10 10 10202 https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/343c160cfed3686499bcf62cb90151e3.pdf 9a3035aa6d314c51cca4dea37bec9615 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Books - Local History Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. The Sunday Ballgame There was not a lot to do on a Sunday afternoon . So when there was a game , as there usually was, everyone came . No bleachers , they all stood or sat on the ground to watch and cheer . 423 Howell Sports There were many good ball teams after the turn of the century and this is one of the better ones posing in front of the East Ward school near the athletic field . Typical football uniform 1918. Notice the shoes, hip pads and helmet . The helmet , made of soft padded leather could be folded up 426 after the game and put in your hip pocket when you went home to supper. Howell High school's first football team started in 1896. Howell Sports By DUANE ZEMPER A group of people who spent most of their time clearing land, breaking ground , and gathering fieldstones had little time for team sports, if there had been any in the early days of the territor y recently called Livingston County. Hunting and fishing were surely enjoyed by those hardy people but it was also a necessit y to fill the larder for tomorrow and the winter . Other than this there was not much we would consider sport until after the Civil War when a game came from the East called Croquet. Croquet was a relatively simple game, still played today, where you hit a round wooden ball with a wooden mallet through wire arches called wickets , stuck in the ground . Quite a bit of skill was acquired by some of the old timers in town though they didn't have the smooth lawns which we have today . A few other sports came along which were a natural for every area . Horse shoe pitching was a natural , as any blacksmith shop could furnish all the used shoes needed for free . Archery , too, was relevant because of the memories of the old timers , of the weapons used by the Indians in hunting their game . About 1890 there was a team game which was working its way west. The game was called baseball-Hurrah! We at last have started a team sport in our area . Baseball flourished quickly in Howell, first as community teams playing against each other and soon after also having teams fielded by high schools who played each other in regularly scheduled games . When one of these teams were playing a team in another town, it was necessary for them to travel to that town by horse and wagon, or for the farther towns, they traveled by train . It could be a joyous ride home with singing and cheers , or a quiet glum ride after a loss. Another team sport started here just a few year s later . About 1893 we find the first recorded uniformed team for football called the Oceola Giants . They played other teams in the area with great success . Howell High School fielded its first football team in 1896. The coach was a colored man who had played at the University of Michigan his name was Mitchell. Howell High had man y good teams and many great players for the area , but it was 59 years (1955 ) before they finally had an undefeated and untied football season . After the turn of the century , baseball was very strong in Howell. In 1904 the Howell team , backboned by Bert Tooley, Roy and Ray Newcombe, Morgan, Jewitt and the Young brothers , won almost everything except two of the four gam es they played with Flint High School. Each claiming the state championship, but tied in wins, it was decided that a final game should be played in Durand , as a neutral field. A special train was put on the Ann Arbor Railroad to carry the fans and most of the merchants closed their stores for the day to attend the game . Howell lost he game 9-7 and it was a long train ride home. However, they came back the next year in 1905 and claimed the state championship , beating all comers who would meet them . The years of 1910-11 were also great years for Howell, although many of their great players were graduated but still not out of baseball . Many of the very good players of the 1904 and 1905 teams continued in baseball after high school. Bert Tooley played with the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1911-12. Ray Newcombe played 427 Coach Paul Bennetts first year at Howell, 1926. This is his team which went to the final game of the State championship. with the Southern Mich. Prof. League in Bay City, and Roy Newcombe played with the Copper Country Prof. League in the upper peninsula. Hank Perry , also of Howell, played one year with the Detroit Tigers. Ruy Newcombe was signed by the Tigers to play the next year but his wife at that time (his first wife) talked him into leaving baseball. The pictures from that era are spiced with pictures of Ty Cobb, the Detroit Tiger Hall of Fame player , who spent a great deal of time hunting and fishing in the Howell area. Baskeball got its start about 1908 when a young man who was a clerk in McPherson's Store gathered a group of young men together to organize our first team . His name was Gus Schmidt, later a Howell Florist , who started the " Howell Melon." His team, with Wm. McPherson III , Emil Bode, Chas. Vanwinkle and other very athletic young men of the town had very great success in the new sport which, at this time, was not much past the " peach basket " game . The Howell High School basketball team first started about 1912.T hey played their games in the old roller skating rink at the spot where Mike Hagman 's Gas Station is now, across from McPherson Bank on Michigan A venue . The high school team had no gym to play their games in the old Central School, but when the new school was built in 1921 on Michigan Avenue, the team took over with Ford Beckwith , Garland, Bremer , Strobel, Edwards, Hubble, Cotter and Gregory. 428 That first year, 1922-23 the state high school athletic association figured a way to have a state championship tourney . Howell was second in the State Class "B" final game. The team of 1926-27 also were second in the state championship game . This was the first basketball team coached by Paul Bennett , in his first year as coach , one of the finest coaches if not the finest , in Michigan high school history . The basketball teams of the early '30's were very good as were the middle '30's with Dick Reiner, Foley , Dick Ross and others . The football team in 1922w as a very good team coached by Walt Groff. The players were Ford Beckwith , captain ; Herman Heeg, Cotter, Garland, the Hubble boys, the Weimaster boys, Cook, Lawson, Brogan , Brady, Pless , and Newman. In 1929, a math teacher was hired, whose ambition was to have a track team in the school. He was destined to be one of the great coaches of Howell. His name was Loren Willis. He sta rted that year , and by 1940 his won-lost record in dual meets was 23 wins and 12 losses . In his year s as Howell track coach he never had a losing season . After 29 years, he retired from Howell and moved to California with a 92-38 record . He coached his team to three regional championships in later years and was always respectable in the state meet. Some of his boys that I recall particularly were, Leo Rancour-fast, great athlete . Bob McMacken-sprinter , shot putter, great athlete . Doug Stinger-hurdler, varsity record 15 years. George Hasbrouck, state champion ½ mile. Bob Parks-state champion ¼ mile, now coach E.M .U. Stan Cook and Gehringer , sprinters (varsity record holders). Dick McMacken, state champ (2 years ), shot put. Carmen Kypke, pole vault , varsity record for 20 years. Others were Dan Chapel, Bede Robertson , Bill Deaner , Bill Hilton and B .. Weiland, J . Young, and many others . After the great team in 1933, football was quite average in Howell until after the war , when superintendent John Page brought in a coach whose name was John Munn. Munn had the makings of a good team when Fowlerville took him away from us. He later became superintendent of schools in the Fowlerville area . To take his place , John Page found Harold Fulk who had played as a lineman for U. of M. in the Rose Bowl. Fulk took over like a storm and in 1952 we beat Charlotte for the first time since 1933 and had a winning season . By 1954, they lost only two gam es and finally in 1955, Howell had their first undefeated and untied season in history , since 1896. Some of his players that I recall were-Bob McMacken , Doug Stringer , Sonny Brigham , John Mccloskey (all state Football began to be a big sport around this area before 1900. The first high school team was formed in 1896. This is the oldest picture available of a uniformed team. It was an independent team called the Oceola Giants . Look at the size of that football! '55), Jack Schultheis , Geo. Bennett , Orin Kendall , Boyd Shertzer , Bob Meyers , Bill Barr , Eldon Haller, Marshall Borden, Oliver Albright , Jim Rogers , John Beckwith, Chas. Brigham, Geo. Dunn, Bill Hilton, Bill McQuillan, Dick McMacken, and probably two of his greatest , Jesse Mack and Ed Bailer . There were many, many more great guys, including Dick St. Onge, Merle Schrepfer , Bruce and Jim Campbell, Tom Westphal , Matson-it could go on forever. After the 1930's, basketball was 50-50u ntil 1948. In that year the great ungainly Dick Hagni who was 6'4" and considered a giant in those days , became coordinated . That year was the last winning season until 1974.H agni broke the school scoring record with 27 points in one game. The former record , set by Harry Pierce, was 24 points. Pierce later went on to play with C.M.U. In 1964-5 we had pretty good ball teams which were 8-8. These were the first non-losing teams since 1948. The standbys on these teams were Tom Hicks, Gar y Kowalski, Dick McKeon, Steve Zemper , Bill Simmons , Dave McClernon, Tom Itsell and others. If Jim Simmons , a dead eye, had not graduated a little earlier , this could have been a championship team . Finally-a state championship. About two years after Willis left , we were able to get a very good track and cross-country coach . Bob Bloomer came out of E .M.U. to Howell and started a program which in its first year brought the cross-country state championship to 429 Howell. Top runners in the state meet were: Jack Hardy, Lynn McKee, Rick Zemper, Ralph Musson, Rick Gehringer, Rick Harris, and Matt Brady. In 1960 they came back with Zemper, Musson, Gehringer, to win the state meet for the second year in a row and they didn't have a senior on the team. However, when they came to their last year-whether from injuries or cockiness they ended up eighth . Bloomer followed through in track the next two years training boys as-Rick Zemper, Huron Relays champ, C.M.U. relays and River Rouge champ, regional champion and state champion and state record holder. Pat Eaton, second in the state hurdles and still varsity record holder . Rick Dunn, varsity records in 100 yard, 220 yard, 440 yard, and long jump . Other good men were Bob Probstfeld, Jim Anderson, Gary Kowalski, and Steve Zemper who earned his varsity letter as a freshman in the hurdles although he was trained as a distance man but was too young to run, according to state rules. In 1968w e had a very good team headed by Bob Anderson who broke Rick Dunn's varsity records in the 100, 220, and 440. In 1942, a new football coach was brought in from Fenton. His name was Don York and he immediately made his presence felt. Although he was a little man, Don demanded discipline and respect. The boys took hold and only lost two Gus Schmidt, later a Howell florist, started the first basketball team in Howell in 1908. Some of the men with him are William 430 games the first season. The second year, 1963, we had the second undefeted and untied season in our history . I've often wondered what he could have done with one of our greats- Chuck Arnold who later went to Kentucky University . Charlie played for three years on a team that won only one ballgame a few years before. Some of Don York's greats were Ron Arnold, later captain of E.M .U., John Dukes, later Alma College and present coach at Howell. Chuck Mageski, later Michigan Golden Gloves heavyweight champ, Bob Hopkins, later star wre~tler at . E.M.U., Fred (Fearless) Frostie, 5'2" of pure dynamite who, when he tackled an all-state player from Northville, that player left the game to recuperate. There were many others. In recent years there have been more sports added to the program. Wrestling was started with good men-Hopkins, Wellman, Hasbrouck, Tulip and others . The basketball team of '74 and '75 gave us our first winning season since 1948 under coach Jerry Johnson. Bruce Waha from Redford took over the cross-country boys and turned out teams that have lost one dual meet in four years, they won the league meet the last five years and have won all the county championships. His top runners have been Dan Zemper, never lost a dual meet in his three varsity years, two years regional champion, tw_o years class "A" a~lstate , had fastest high school 3 mile time ever recorded m McPherson 111, Emil Bode, and Chas. Van Winkle. Notice the clipped ears and barbed collar on the dog. The Howell basketball team about 1912, with Gus Schmidt as coach. This picture taken in the old skating rink where they played their home games . The losing team had to sit on the floor. Michigan in 1973. This team had great potential with Dan Zemaitis , Jeff Marcinkowski , D. J . Couture and others. In the last two years , womens liberation has taken over, and the girls have been having varsity teams with competition in many sports. In the first year of participation, Howell had a state girls champion when Ellen Dempsey won the championship in the high jump . We also have girls teams in tennis, basketball , and softball . This could go on forever , but I believe we should keep it for a supplement. There is enough of Howell sports that we could make it a book in itself. We've come a long way from croquet and horseshoes . Recreation By MILDRED BENNETT One of the rather regular features were the boxers (boys 12-13y rs. ) whom Lou Pelkey, a former professional boxer, trained. Gerald Pelkey, Lou's oldest son was one of these boys to box and he also put on demonstrations of fancy punching on a punching bag. Preston Pelkey and Ted Kurderko , also , were among the young boxers . This was back in the 1920's. There used to be a roller-rink on the corner where Mike Hagman 's gas station is now. In this building , dances were held quite regularly for young and old. People would dri ve in with horse and buggy- put their horses in the 10 cent horse barn , which was situated on the lot, which is now a parking lot- behind Swann's Store--<:!orner of Clinton and Walnut. Barn dances were also held out at a Fairlawn dance hall , out where Diamond Dot is now. Ed Maas ' band played there regularl y (he's still with us) Mr. Ed Beebe , father of Grace (Beebe) Franklin , used to call for these dances . The Finlan band , from Fowler ville, went all over the county, playing for dances. Then Supt. Courtier came to Howell Schools. He went to the Baptist Church . Between him and Rev . Brooks, Presby . minister , they started a church league in basketball. I understand August Schmitt worked with Rev . Brooks to start the basketball church league and also played on this first team . It was intersting to note how the boys changed their religious preferences , according to which church needed a player . They played in the old roller-rink and Presbyterian churches , the ceilings of which were very low, so the boys had to arch their shots accordingly. One fellow, Wayne 431 __j - In the back is Superintendent W.K. Osgerby, who was also team manager . Standing in back are Hugh Finley, right field ; Olin Morgan, first base; and Irving Young, shortstop. In the second row are Leland Young, substitute player; Bert Tooley, third baseman and pitcher; Brayton , was so good he threw the ball over or under the rafters. Some of the boys who played basketball at this time were: Harold Strobel, Rod Hubbell, Bob Brenner , Wes Edwards , Ford Beckwith , Leo Gregory . This was done back 1915-191.6 Some of the boys who played later in this league were the Wiltse boys, who had a family team , Anson, Vernon, Max, Glenn and Willard . Others were Preston Pelkey , Don Johnson and Dan Fournier. Lorin Bassett was the organizing force behind both Howell Basketball Independents and Howell Baseball Independents. He worked for the Detroit Creamery and they backed his ventures with trophies and awards . These teams played inter -county, intercity , wherever the word got around and someone latched onto it. Some of the great players on the Howell Basketball Independents were : Wes Edwards , Harry Cotter , "Soppy" from Fowlerville , and Ford Beckwith . The hard ball baseball group , managed by Bassett included the following: Preston Pelkey , Gerald Jones , Casey Jones , Kenny Bucknell , Chink Cotter , Frank Thompson. An earlier hardbell team consisted of: Loren Basset , catcher ; Dick Griffin, pitcher ; Ford Beckwith and Bill Cooper. Others? After finishing the scheduled season 's games , these teams would play at the fairs , especially good teams brought from Detroit, etc. At these times , the Howell Independents would bring in "ringers " good pitchers , etc . from Detroit. Everybod y, but everybody , just had to see those games at the fairs !. 432 Roy Newcomb, pitcher and captain ; and Charles Jewett, left field. The front row includes Ernest Brown, third base; Ray Newcomb, catcher; and Lynn Lewis , center field . In front is Clark Wimbels, the mascot . Fast pitch softball was played a lot, too. This type game carried over into the Bennett era 1926-196a7n d was kept alive by E . Paul Bennett. A story is told about Chink Cotter , as pitcher (Bucknell catching ), that he was cautioned not to throw his fast ball to "Spade ," a player on the Consumers Power team. Chink still had to "try it " and Spade hit him out of the park. From then on Chink threw Spade his curve ball and struck him out every time . I understand Paul was umpiring that particular game . Paul Bennett was a very hard worker ; dedicated to his job and the townspeople knew this, so whenever he needed help on some project , he seemed always to know the right person to ask for help. I doubt if he ever was turned down. He always tried to do ever ything economically , like driving all over the county to find second hand wire and then make the baseball backstop at Page Field . I believe in all his years in recreation he never bought a backstop for Page field . When Howell High could afford lights on Page Field, Paul would rearrange some of them so his softball field could be lighted . Paul never gave up on anything . After shopping in Lansing , one evening , I arrived home about 11 :30 and Paul wasn 't home, so because I had the car , he'd be walking . I started after him. When I got near Page Field , here it was , still lighted and the second pair of teams were still playing off a tie, 13th inning . For years , Paul did all the physical work getting diamonds in shape for game s, brushing water off low spots so to be sure to get the game played. Every makeup game was also played . I know because while he was finishing off his leagues in August, I was holding my breath , waiting to get away on a short vacation . Then it was usually damp and cold! Paul , also did most of his own umpiring , had to take one summer off because he said he couldn't face another pitcher-he 'd had it! The land where Citizens' Mutual now is was called the Briggs ' property , handed down to an Alexander Montague ; sold to Jack Withey, who in turn , sold it to the city . It almost was a gift to the city for the recreation of children , but something happened to keep this from happening . The Rotarians , primarily , later to be helped by Lions put playground equipment in place . Paul retired from school teaching and coaching in 1957 to become full time Recreation Director . An Open House, spring of 1957, was held for Paul at our home at 141 Riddle as a transition from school to city and many people stopped in to pay their respect to him . Up until now, Paul had supervised Recreation for Howell just during the summers , starting to organize the various softball leagues in May . This, he did for Harold Fulk the summer of 1957j ust before he became head football coach at Howell. The 1922-23 Basketball team who went to the first State Championship tourney and came out second to Niles for the State Junior Baseball was started in 1956. With an ideal, Paul Bennett and the Howell Area Recreation Commission created one four team league of approximately 60 boys. They were equipped with colored T-shirts and caps and played one night a week. This limited program led to the forming in 1957o f the Howell Area Junior Baseball Association. Its objectives were to implant in boys of the Howell area the ideals of good sportsmanship , honesty , loyalty , courage and reverence so that they might be finer, stronger and happier young men . These objectives were to be achieved by providing superivsed, competitive , baseball games , where the stress of winning the game was secondary to the instilling of good principles. Paul Bennett was the association's first commissioner and Bill Scofield its President for the first two years . One of the biggest cooperative civic events ever staged in Howell, at the time, occurred Sunday , December 1, 1957. On that day some 25 men with trucks, bulldozer , dragline and scraper started the new junior baseball field where it now stands. Under the direction of Ralph Nauss over 300 loads of fill dirt were deposited on the new diamond , thanks to Wayne Fosket , L.E . Chapman, Arnold Erb , D & J Gravel Co., Harmon Block Co., and the City of Howell. Stanley Kroll Championship . Some of the men in the picture are Ford Beckwith, Cotter , Hubble, and Townley . 433 __ _J I believe this is one of the most remarkable sports action pictures that I have ever seen. The Howell High School team about 1912, some with helmets, some without, have the ball near the goal line . The ball has been snapped to the quarterback and a halfback has run behind him with his hands on the quarterback's hips . The other halfback and donated the fill dirt. To run the equipment over 240 gallons of gasoline were donated by many of the local gasoline dealers. It was estimated that over $15,000.00 of labor and equipment were donated on this one Sunday at a cost of coffee and donuts . The first game was played on the new field on June 30, 1958. Two leagues of 150 boys in a major league with boys 13 thru 15 and the minor league with boys 10 thru 12 started the season. The initial budget of approximately $5,500.00 included complete uniforms and equipment. After this initial investment , which was made possible by the service clubs , individuals , business and industrial contributions and money making projects , the budget approximated $2,000.00 per year. To recognize the vast amount of time , effort and inspiration given by Paul Bennett to this program the new field was dedicated as Paul Bennett Field . The program continued to grow thru the years . By the early 1970s the field needed complete rebuilding and new fields were needed to accommodate more boys. Jess Mack came forward and through his efforts the field was rebuilt into a first class ball park. New fields were built and the program received a needed shot in the arm . You pick it! Bob McMacken (right) comes to the tape with an Owosso boy who was one of the best in the State . 434 the fullback do the same thing and they're all about to ram that quarterback right through the line. You hear stories about things like this, but here you actually see it happen in one of the very earliest football action pictures. Today in 1975, 750 boys from seven through seventeen are playing baseball in seven leagues of forty-eight teams. An annual budget of approximately $10,000.00 covers the cost. One day during a Jun . Baseball game at Bennett Field , E . Paul said to Jesse Mack , "I hate to think what might happen to all this after I'm gone." Jesse admired Paul and to himself , said "If I ever get a chance, I'll do something for Jun. Baseball. " He was to have that chance . After Paul retired , Jack Vince handled Jun . Baseball the first summer, then John White and then Bob McCulough. Then Jesse took over, went into Detroit to inquire about caring for a baseball field and then put this knowledge to work here in Howell. Bennett Field became beautiful! Looked like it had been manicured , blade by blade! He, also , organized well, too. He started T-ball for the little boys. The Jun . Baseball group named the fourteen-year-old boys' league the Jess Mack League, to honor Jesse and are going to put a trophy , representing him , in the Rec. Center along with the Paul Bennett and Pete Brayton trophies. The oldest boys' league is called the Paul Bennett League . The story of the Recreation Center can best be told by reprinting the pamphlet which was made up and given out at the dedication and opening of it on Dec. 12, 1965. Many townspeople were ready to help this project take place several years before, but Paul said , "No , let's get the new high school first. Dec. 12, being near Christmas , gave me a reason and excuse to use Christmas type decorations in the building. Copying and enlarging the picture of Joseph and Mary , kneeling at the side of a creche , holding the Christ child, plus a lamb or two and some angels and star . I did this in white silhouette pictures of white cardboard and put this picture on the right hand half of the large window between the hall and center room. On the left hand side we stood a lovely Christmas tree trimmed in blue-green balls and white paper cardinals . We also put Christmas trimmings on the window sills in most of the other rooms. I believe about 250 persons came to view the new building. Because the townspeople had given so liberally of themselves to the Rec Center, and though his budget was very small , he tried not ever to charge for the use of the center if it was for a civic or educational purpose . A memorial committee got together at the time of Paul 's death in '69, headed by Jim Campbell, Bill Scofield, Jack Paul Bennett's last team as a football coach 1933. It was our last championship team for many years . This last game they beat Charlotte 60-0. Dick Hagni goes up for a jump ball in the "shoe box" gym of the old school in 1947. 435 Vince, Bert Hensick and Fred Jappinga, thought that the first thing which should be done was to rename the Rec Center to Paul Bennett Howell Area recreation Center. This was done at a Re-dedication ceremony on a designated Paul Bennett Day, May 24, 1970. On April 20, the City Council had a Resolution Plaque drawn up, stating that the re-naming should take place and Dick Slayton, mayor , presented the plaque to Paul R. and me . The Young at Heart Club (Senior Citizens) which I, with help of Betty Cook, started back in '57, is explained under the title of organizations . Bill Scofield made a very nice speech as he presented a plaque in copper, with Paul's picture and a bit of Paul's philosophy on it. It was to be hung in the Center . Our son, Paul R. accepted , for us, and did so beautifully , on such short notice. (I wasn 't as yet , too sure of myself) . We also received a photographed copy of the copper plaque . Paul 's philosophy read as follows: He believed that individual character is developed through athletics and recreation ; that the success of any sports progr am is dependent upon dedicated leadership and that adult participation in recreation benefits the individual and entir e community . I can 't remember too much about the first few directors of recreation before Paul 's ten-year span , but since then , there has been Mr. John White, Gordon Sweet, a former Howell Charlie Gehringer of Fowlerville who played second base for the Detroit Tigers and was elected to the baseball Hall of Fame . 436 man who should have done well, but didn't and now, since April of '73, we have Kenneth Richardson , who is doing a reall y good job . His manner with young folks is fine, he keeps both center and grounds up well. Now, if I can just get him to put on Jun . Hi dances , I'll give him a very good grade. Recraetion goes on! / I Bert Tooley, Brooklyn Dodgers . 1911-12 and Roy and Ray Newcomb, pro players from Howell . The Pros By NORM PETTIBONE The 1904 Howell High School baseball team coasted to 10 victories in 11 regular season games and then issued a challenge through a Detroit paper to any high school team in the state that wanted to compete for the championship of Michigan . Port Huron was the only school which responded and Howell defeated them by the score of 14·1, thus, the Highlanders became undisputed state champions . Three players of the 1904 team pursued baseball professionally , Bert Tooley of the Brooklyn Dodgers , Roy Newcomb of the Copper Country League and Ray Newcomb of the Southern Michigan League . Tooley toiled at shortstop for the Dodgers in 1911 and 1912. The only other Howellite who ever made it to the major leagues was Hank Perry who roamed the outfield for the Detroit Tigers in 1912, ironically , Perry never played high school baseball . Of the three players who turned professional , Bert Tooley is the only one still living. Now in his 90th year . Three of Tooley's Dodger teammates later became member s of the Hall of Fame . They were " Hap" Rucker , " Zuck" Wheat, and " Casey" Stengel. Tooley, Newcomb, and Newcomb brought fame to Howell and will always be remembered . l Members of the National Guard are grouped together in the basement of the old Armory on E . Grand River near the theater . Taken in 1947. The Howell Armory By HOWARD N. NICHOLS Through the efforts of many local citizen and veteran organizations , the City of Howell and Livingston County were fortunate to secure a National Guard Unit. The Unit was activated 9 December 1946 as Cannon Company , 125th Infantry Regiment , with a strength of three officers and twenty one enlisted men . The Company Commander was Captain Glen Bound. St. Joseph's Parish Hall at 311 East Grand River was rented for use as an armory . Due to business reasons , Captain Bound left Howell and command of the Company was assumed by Captain Glenn Slucter on 15 February 1947. A reorganization of The Active Army and Reserve Components on 1 November 1948r esulted in the local Unit being converted to Heavy Mortar Company, 125th Infantry Regiment. On 2 December 1950, Captain Howard W. Nichols took command of the Company. Another reorganization of the Army resulted in the Unit being re-designated as Company B, 107th Signal Battalion on 15 March 1959. Due to the inadequate facilities of the rented armory , a drive was started to secure land for a new armory . Through popular contributions , a six-acre tract was secured on Isbell Street near the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad tracks at a cost of $3,000.00. The cost of ational Guard Armories is shared by Federal , State and local governments . To coordinate securing the necessary funds from all government agencies , a citizen 's committee was formed in 1956 with Mr . Edward Fritch as Chairman. Final contributions were $245,000.00 from Federal sources, $107,000.00 from State funds , $68,000.00 from Livingston County, and $10,000.00 from the City of Howell for a total cost of $430,000.00 including furnishings . Ground was broken in April, 1962, and the local Unit moved into the building on 16 December 1962. Formal dedication ceremonies took place on 12 January 1963 and a public open house on 13 January 1963. 437 • ....... owelt - Is Where · we -live ·~ ~· Howell as it looked from the air in 1949. Brae View street is being started as the S.W. subdivision. The four new grade schools, new hospital and shopping center were yet far in the future . These are the beards in the Beard Contest . A part of the Howell Centennial Celebration in 1963. Grand River looking West, 1975. Composition, keylining, art direction , and photographic reproduc - tion prepared by The Livingston County Press , 111 N . Michigan, Howell , Michigan 48843. Typesetting : Dolores Kellogg, Jeannette White, Debbie Wilson. Proofreading: Kathy Stackpoole , Vivian Dunstan , Joan Bergren . Art direction and keylining : Dave Jaehnig . Photographic reproduction : Jim Schaefer. Text is 8½ point News Roman . Captions and other material is 6 point boldface Sans Serif . Headlines are Cheltenham Bold. All typesetting is photographic offset on Compugraphic and Compuwriter typesetting computers . Printing by Edwards Brothers Printing , Ann Arbor , Michigan . 448 • ABEL, Mr. ABEND,J udy ABRAMSD, r. E.T. Floyd H. ACKERMANFr,a nk ACKLEYC, lark ADAMSA, mos Abigail Charles P. Frances Harry James Minnie Pauline Sarah E. William D. AIRHEARTB, obbie Jo Cory Frances Gail Ginger James J. L. Joan John Joseph Robert AKIN, Edward H. Robert J. ALANANE, llen ALBERS, Rev. Jeseph H. ALBERT,J ake Mr. ALBRECHTR, ichard ALBRIGHTO, liver ALCHIN, Virginia ALDRICH,H ugh ALEXANDERD,r . John ALGER, John Margaret Russell A. ALLBRIGHTH, arold Ila Janet Oliver ALLEN, Sarah Daisy Dr. David Eva George B. Janet Mrs. Jesse INDEXo f NAMES Howell Bicentennial History 149 282 275 245 348 324 36,136,148,153 269,3ll,312,373 136,148,153 57,216,399 230,322 98 376 248 220 57 141 220,234 101 101 101 101 101 101 2,101 101 101 101 101 322 to 325 145 202,274 176 277 302 429 53 140 333 387 283 314 75,76 75,76 76,143 76 76 104 296 146,152 199 263 324 1 ALLEN, Mrs. J.C. Mrs. Kenneth Leon E. Nanette Sarah ALLISON, Clara S. Freeman w. ALLMONDPe, rcy ALSTO'IT,M rs. Pat Mrs. Webster ALTHAUSR, ev. J.W. ALTHOFFR, ev. C.G. AMBR02YM, argeret E. AMBURGEJYe,n nie ANDERSONA,l ene Anna Mrs. Clayton David H. Earl Jim Marie Mrs. Ralph Thomas W. B. ANDREANOPOULROeSv., Tim ANDREWS, Ann Henry and Mrs. Henry Mrs. William ANDRUSE, lizabeth ANGELfa mily ANTCLIFF, Lulu ARCHERF, rank William o. ARMITAGEM, arilyn ARMOURM, rs. Robert ARMSTRONEGv, elyn Mrs. Harold Mrs. Homer Mrs. S. M. ARNOLDC, harles Hollis Ron Wilbur ARTHUBeRa , ASHLEY,H enry "Harry" w. James Jr. James Sr. ATKINS, Luella ATWELLV, ictor Aumsr, Joseph AUSTIN, family 324 273 245 325,326 50,ll4,149 52 316 321,325 273 273 302 302 51 278 278 234 270 225,229 260 430 282 281 325,326 331 303 58 268 275 391 84 193 76 348 153 270 266 326 326 270 271 118,430 230 430 52,113 142 382,384 382,383 382 281 288 48 300 374 AUSTIN, Cassius Mrs. C. D. David Emily M. Jonathan Sally T. William M. AVERY, Dr. Earnest E.L. Henry M. AVIS, John AXTELL, George w. 348 271 B,36 154 148,153 36 288 97 193 216,399 200 245 390 BAAD, Dr. James 331 BABCOCKS, .S. 153 BABER, Mr. 295 BADURAC,h arles 121,296,399 BAILER, Ed 429 BAILEY, Dr. 204 Florence 326 Frank 349 Fred 172 Grace 148 Isreal 200 James A. 171,172 Pauline 332,334 BAIN, Thomas 289 BAIRD, Dr. 249 Dr. R.H. 271 Walter 96 BAKER,R ev. Thomas 37,153,300 BAKKEM, rs. 322 BALCH,A ddison 299 BALDWIN, E. N. 229 Mary Jo 281 P. 399 Paul Jr. 230,264,329,330 BAIL, William 87,316 BAU.ARD, Bobby 118 family 118,122 Laverna 118 Melvin 118 BALLOUR, ichard 296 Mrs. Richard 273 BAMBERM, rs. Marcia 399,401 William 316,320 BAMBRIOOER, alph 320 BANKS, Marge 400 BARNARDAd, elaide 89 Eliza Ann 298 Ely, 311,318,374,379,394 BARNES, Albert 390 George 148,184,316,390 Mrs. George H.H. L. 391,394,399 271 324,325 153 2 BARNES,T .B. BARNEYJ, . BARNUM, P.T. BARON,T homas E. BARR, William BARRETTE', arl BARRONM, rs. Frances Mary R.E. Richard Susie BARTCHEH, arry BARTEL, Edwin Linda Marjorie BARTOND, avid Inez Michael Dr. Thomas Thomas Jr. BARTSHEH, arry BASFORI DM r. BASKIN, Carole BASSETT',B ernadette 225 199 177 195 429 288 323,324 195,295 295,352,395 106,195 117 292 82 85 82 334 334 334 271,280,327,333,334 334 388 93 89 149 Lorin BATCHELERB, enjamin T. family Sarah BATOR,A rthur 432 141,316 320 141 276 Velma 276 BAUER, Helen BEACH,A mbrose Ed Eliza Homer N. Mrs. H. W. Lyman Ora Mabel William E. BEALS, Marvin R. BEATI'IE, Anney Archibald Blanche Ina James Sarah William BEATl'Y, John BECK, Oscar BECKWITHD, . M. Ford Mrs. Ford John BEDEN,S eth BEEBE, Ed Grace Mrs. Terrence 262,286 32 322 94 61,348 271 316 349 269 113,269 288 100 50 48 282 50 50,114,149,273 348 296 324,325,326 276 395,428,432 276 429 153 431 431 265 BEEMAND, avid John Junior Mary E. Thomas BEHRENS,R ichard BELFRY, Hester Jacob Sr. BELL, Dr. Rachel Robert BELLEAUW, ilfred L. BELLINGER,C arol Suzanne S. Wright BELZ, William BENEDICT,A lden S. Julia BENJAMINM, aude Nelsons. Robert E. BENNE'IT, Mrs. Eliza Mrs. Estelle George Justus J. Michael Mildred Molly Morris Paul Paul R. Ruth Wells William BENSON,c aroline Ralph BERGIN, Bernice Charles Claude Dorothy George Helen Irene Joan BERGRENW, endell BERHNESD, eitrick Leonard Richard BERNARDH, orace BERQUISTE, arl J. BERRIER,L loyd BERRY,F red Glenn Mrs. Nellie 260 260,332 332 260 260 316 50 50 123 263 216 47 47 47 47 302 183 173 1'10 200 229 44 399 429 311 201 142,277,431 278 80 142,143,149,151 215,266,276,288 428,432,433,4 ] 4 436 326 34 187,199 122,276 302 48 48 48 48 152 140 48 207 204 201 201 201 142 288 391 200 318,325 195 3 BERTRAMR, ev. o.A. BESSERT, George BEURMANNB, ert Brmmie Charles E. Cline Mrs. Cline Duane Edward Miller Elizabeth family Fidelia Glen H.E. Kern Kinzie K. Miller Mrs. K. Miller Lloyd Martha Mary Max Miller Miller L. Opal Ronald Stella William Henry BEZAN,W illiam BIBBINS, Rev. BIEHN, Maurice J. BIGALKEM, iss BIGELOWE,l sie Mae Emerson N. Joy Mary c. William BIGNALLS, olomon L. BIGNELLA, nn Frank BILLINGTONJ,o di BINELL, Ann H. BINGHAMK, ingsley S. BINKHORSTD,o nna BIRD, Maynard BISHOP, L.S. Vance BITNER, Violet BLACK,G erald BLACKBURNJu,l ia c. Lant BLACKMAHNu, dson B. 302 302 197 227 227,394 227,276 276 248 227 227 318 227 227 316 227 227 227,229 326 292 227 227 227 227 326 227 227 227 33 297 288 149 61 61 142 61 60,61,142 316 229,393 229,393 263 229 311,312,316 152 316 400 283 388 195 BLACKNEYC,o ngressman William BLANCHARDDo, rothy J. 82 187 273 268,278 58 288 288 Wayne A. BLEASDELLF,l oyd I. Kenneth E. BLEVINS, Thomas Sr. BLINKILDEP, aul BLOMQUISTC,i ndy Gerald Sandra BLOODR, ussell BLOOMERR,o bert BLOSS, Basil Christopher A. BOARIMANM, r. BODE, Edward Ed Nicolaus H. Emil E. Elizabeth L. BOEVE, Horner E. BOHN, William BOHNSACKR,e v. Benjamin BOLEK, Mrs. Tony BOND, Lois BONESTEELEJ,e ssie BONNYC, harles BONSTELLEJ,e ssie BCX)S,R osemarie BOCYI'HYC,a rrie H. Henry BOTSFORDB, lanche Elnathan James John Jr. and Sr. Mae BOUNDC, aptain Glen BOURNSD, oris BOUTELLB, ertha Daniel Maurice G. BOUVIER,E dward BOVENM, aynard BOWENC, harles w. Teresa BOWERS,J ames BOWHALLR,o se BOWLESC, hester BOWMANE, .A. BRADLEY, Fanny John BRADMAGNo,r don Mildred BRADY, Blanche Edward M. Edmund Edward M. Haidee Helen 267,378 226 79 79 79 320 429,430 84 84 176 52 53 52,95,428 52 288 249 301 273 328 183 292 183,184 262 60 187 140 34 320 320 140 437 150 79 195 288 302 387 153 225 390 281 286 233,234 260 87 317 327 326 428 55,144 195 55,144 195 195 144 4 BRADYJ, oseph Katherine Matthew BRANIYIE',l len William BRANWEI.JR.,e,v . Henry BRAT!', Sarah Bull BRAVENERM, ajor I. BRAYTONI,r a Kenneth c. Mrs. Peter Parl~ Rita Wayne BRECKERM, ary E. BREMER, 144,154,195 229,230,278,324 144 55,144,430 281 302 296 34 274 202 288 56 434 128 281 431,432 51 408 Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph BRENNERR, obert 301 301 432 BRETZ, Angeline BREWER, Almon Darcus Eben Mary Orlando s. Peter BRIAN, Mrs. Claude BRIOOEMANTh, eodore BRIGGS, H.C. Herman G. Joseph BRIGHAMC, harlt=3 "CUke" Clare George Dr. Janette "Sonny" Mrs. William BRIMLEYW, illiam E. BRININSTOOLEM, rs. Sarah . BRINKS, Donald BRITI'EN, Alfred Moore (Britton)Henrt V. John B. John I. Lydia C. Mary Martinus S. Nicholas s. Richard Thomas Crandall Williams. Zachariah BRISTOL, Huram Levi 326 55 298 55 55 55 55,298 326 153 260,296,348 82 301 325,326,429 55 55,144 123,271 429 30 245 33 325 33 33 33,190,197 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 37 180 BROCKWABYe,r t Hines Carrie H. Charles Fred. Edna Elisha Estette Eva Florence Ford Fred w. Ruth BRODRICKJ,o hn BROGAN, family Tyler BROOKS,E dward Joseph Lucinda s. Lulu Nancy Rev. Susan A. William BROPHYJ, ames and John BRCYI"ZIr,e ne BROWNA, . Alice Arlie Betty Brian Ernaline Ermna Eva Harry Henry Hugh Ila J. Joseph B. Mrs. J.S. Louis Lucille Lulu Margaret Mary Melvin Olive R.H. Thomas G. William Winifred BROWNED, r. Dr. A.E,E, BROWN!~, Browning Carolyn Edward 60 60 60 60 311,312 60 90 60 60 288 60,140 30 428 318 292 B,36 34 141 114 34,35,190,193 399,431 91 146 197 195 283 75,76 86 282 86 98 75 86 86 76 81 75,76 320 75,76 200,201 275,276 152 119,269 76 76 249 76 76 348 75,76 75 399 249 331 2£19 53 53 320 5 BROWNING,Edna Elain2 Elizabeth family 53 53 Fred E. and Fred Henry Georgia 320 53 320 H.F. 348 Mrs. H.T. Jeremiah the second John and Joseph McPherson 39 53 53 154 53 52 299 Peter Y. Virginia Mrs. Wealthy A. BRroLER, Bob and Barb BUCHEIT, Frank BUCK, Elizabeth L. H. Dr. BUCKLEYR, ichard E. BUCKMAN,A .L. BUCKNELl.,, Mrs. Burla Clara Fred Kenneth Mrs. Kenneth BUECHNERR, obert BUEK, Matilda BUELL, Mrs. Georye Mrs. Leah Mrs. Thelma BmARD, Jesse BULLEN, Ray BULLOCKE, dith family BURCH,M rs. Dale BURDENE, nos Mrs. Guy Marshall BURDICK, Mary Mr. Mrs. J. Rogers "Dick" BURGESS,G .S. BURKHARTA,r ene Ivah Carile Charles Claude A. Mrs. Claude Claudine Mrs. Florence Frank A. Henry Lelah Marcus Mrs. 302 176 52 318 288 277 273 48 48 395,432 272 325,326 57 273 273 274 98 394 148 193 281 199 272 429 98 117 235 138,142,148 149,151,183 348 83,84 83,84 83 83,84,269 273 84 271,287 83,84 83 117 88 269 BURNHAMM,u riel Noel BURRIIJ.,, William BURROUGHDS,o nna Eugenes BURT, Ella Elijah F. Frank Fred Mollie BURTCH,M abel BURTONG, eorgia Major Marion L. BUSH, Charles P. Eugene Frank D. H. D. H.R. Isaac W. BUSHMANB, ernice BUSHNELLE, dward BUSHREYM, rs . Don BUTLER, Guy BUTI'ERFIELDA,b el F. BUITON, Jack c. BYERLIENC, ornelia CALKINS,H arry CALLAHANM,r s. Frank CALVERTT, homas E. CAMBURNP,h yllis J. CAMERONJa, mes Mrs. Mrs. Milton Tressie CAMPBELBLe, ntley Bruce Elizabeth James E. Lois Sally CAMPEAUM, rs. CANFIELDM, iss William H. CANNAERTD,e nis CANSFIELDW, illiam H. CARBERT,C ollette c. CARLIN, Sara Will CARLSONS, herman CARLTONE, lbert N. Jr. CARMACKW, alter R. CARPENTERE,l i "Ma" CARR,M rs. E.J. 281 292 51 278 278 142 271,399 153,200 174 325 271 282 53 184 236 154,182,374 316 267,292 283 399 348,394 50 199 273 286 296 288 219 275 270 387 281 198 56 263 45 180 429 80 331,429,434 326 268 183 150 391 331 394 51 48 142 249 278 288 3~ 204 273 6 CARSE, Mrs. Fred A. CARTER,M rs. Don Nancy CARTWRIGHTN,o rlan CASE, Donna family Jennie Luella Maryette Mr. Nettie Samuel CATER,A lfred CATRELL,F red George Lucy Valeita CAVANE, lla CAVE, Harriet CAVERLYM, rs. Roy Mrs. William CHADDOCKM,r s. Sarah CHAMBERLAIWN,i lton CHANDLERC, arol CHANTERM, rs. Mary L. CHAPEL, Benjamin Don 277 274 81 325 103 318 103 103 103,104 244 103 103 33 191,229,230,304 275,276 230 281 283 89 235 235,391 273 329 267,268 302 281 34 429 Eunice 30,33,34,190,192 George and Lucy 399 CHAPLIN, Joan 281 CHAPMANH,e len 326 L.E. 266,433 Myrtle 277 CHARLESM, ariah L. 153 CHELSKYD, r. 327 CHENEYM, arily 328 Ronald G. 288 CHENOWETJHa,c kie and Robert 267 CHILDERS, Lulu Vere 154 Nancy 148 CHRISTOPHERSONBe, tty 152 CHUBBE, va Harold Mary M. Miles CLARK, Allen V. Arza Berenence Brian Briggs B.T.O. Burr Jr. carol Charles William A. 151 282 291 78 199 274,283 78 78 78 77 316 78 78 35 CLARK,C hester Donald Dorothe Ethel Esther N. Frances Gertrude Gilbert George L. Hattie Hazel Henry Janet Lawrence Lewis Cass Lydia Lyman Mansell Miss Peter Rebecca Mrs. Sidney Thomas Wallace Walter A. Walter Burr William A. CLARKED,r . Niles CLARSONF, r. George CLAY, Rev. Warren w. CLEMENTR, ev. Arthur CLIFr, Ray CLINTON, Edgar S. COBB, Charles Chloe Ty COCKRANE, CODDINGTONH,a rold Mrs. Harold Mrs. Olive COFFREN,E lijah COLBERTM, rs. James COLE, Albert W. Hilda Vern COLEMANG, eorge Mell COLES, Maurice COLLACCYIET.,A llen COLLINS, H.H. w.c. COMFORTE, mily CONELYI,r ene and Rose CONINE, Bert Milton 191,268,356 78 78 77 268,270 78 77 77 348 117 77 394 78 77 77 77 77 77 299 348 151,281 281,393 260,374,395 77 77 77,319 296 323,324,328 294 292,304 302 391 288 302,331 33 428 45 267 273 273 37,153,180 294 324 400 292 200 276 149,150,272 288 260 229 78 61 320 319,320 ' 7 CONKLINJ, ames and Patrick 201 Mary CONRADG, eorge COOKE, (Cook) Al Anna Betty David 51 201 428 349 30 277,436 30 Eunice 30,33,34,190, .1.92 Mrs. Florence 286 Gilbert R. 278 Gladys 399 Hannah 30 Helena 262 Herb H. 387 Jesse 320 John 30 Jonathan Mrs. J.B. Mrs. Lloyd Lucy Lyman V.D. Methabell Mehitabell Mary Nancy Nathan Sarah Stan Wanda William COOLEYE, lizabeth Elnathan Helen Jesse B. 30,31,33,34,35 190,191,192 301 277 230 260 35 30,33,190,197 30,34,190,192 270 30,33,190,193 30 429 151 30,58 281 197,198 94 COOPER,E lizabeth and Patricia 245 281 301 432 320 201 Mrs. Mina William CORNELLE, velyn Henry A. J.Henry Pauline Thurber CORR,B yran CORSONE, dgar Jay COSARTR, ev. John COSEI.MANSa, rah M. COTI'ER, Chink Dorothy Harry Virginia COUP, John F. and Martha William C. 325,326 140 320,351 201 260 216 298 91 428 432 262 432 262 171 171,172 COURT(i)ER, Claude Mr. l!ltJ,149,154,236 Superintendent COURTURED,. J. 117,150 431 431 COUSELLJ, ohn COWANJ,u dy COWDRYP,e ter 274 313 COYLE,M ae CRAFT, Anna and Mrs. Vera CRAIG, Robert F. 282 273 324 CRAIN, Jerry L. CRAMER,D . CRANDAIL, Ada CRANE, Blanche Tracy Mrs. Tracy Elijah Flavius J.B. Jerry Sherburn CRANSTONM, artin E. CRAWFORBDe,n jamin Joseph CRIPPEN, Gladys CRITTENDEN, Alice Alva Alvin L. Mrs. A.L. A. Riley Fred B. Joel Marietta CROCKET!C', lifford 268 153 274 117 123 275 298 B,36,148,153 311,312 373,394 267 37 288 98 31 195 153 140,146 35,36,148,191 297 45 150,229,232,234 250,391,395,401 183 394 156 Mrs. Clifford Katherine CRONEWETFIr',e d 96 280 96 1·45 48 220,296 296 CROSBYE, leanor and Hale Miss pastor CROWEF, r. John G. John H. Jr. CROWENWETIF',r ed CROWFOOJIo'h, n A. CROWNHARMTa,x L. CULVERC, harles Christopher L. Hugh John William J. CUNNINGHADMr., Thomas G. 263,294 324 260 288 288 204,288 311 204 349 260 316 229 8 CURDYM, ary Alta Mrs. Frances CURTIS, Benjamin C. Caleb Mrs. Charles Daniel Eunice 48 299 33 30,33,35,190,193 393 33 Harriet John Joyce E. and Henry 31,34 33 37 288 102 33,37 Justine Mary Philo and Sophronia 33 Varah 50 DAMONC, harles B. and Ebenezer DANIELS, Francis 199 263 Irene 320 John Margaret and Orlando DANKERSM, rs. Howard DAOOHERTFYr,. James 260 320 273 294 Jim 334 DAVENPORTB,e lmont D. DAVIES, Elizabeth and John DAVIS, Albird M. 288 80 316 Allyson Mrs. D.D.and Joan Margaret E. 269 281 215 Polly S. Richard Robert Sardis Wilbur DAVISON,E ric DAWLEYV, ine C. DAY, A.L. Fr. John R. Roy R. DAYFOOIR',e v. Rosina L. DAYTONV, irginia DEAN, Charles D. Ethel Fred and Trumen DEANERW, illiam DEARBORNAs, a Mary Ann Nancy DEATONH, elen DEERINGD, on DeFEYTERG, eneva DeFORESTG, rant DELANEYO, llie 191 269 143 37,148,153,191 143,151 275 33 283 195,263,292,294 200 77 153 195 288 233 394 429 34,35 35,192 34,35,190,193 82 323,324 150 325 80 DEMONDD, onald A.R. 288 DEMPSEYE, llen 431 M.J. 260 DENNIS, Ruby 4 DEPEW, "Gunner" 2'15 DEPPEN, John 260 DERATANYE,d ward 304 DERBY, Robert 288 DETI'ERBECKD, r. Frank 334 DElJI'CH,W illiam 143 DEVELL,D oug and Gladys 282 DEVEREAUXA,n na and A.Genevieve 51 boys 195 Catherine and Collette 51 Claude 49 Cornelius J. Ella Frank Gertrude 51,245 48 51 49 Henry C.and John James o. and James 51 P 51 48,140 49,51,152 48,49,51 Patrick 51 Lena B. Margaret Mary Michael and Philip and Robert Rosemary Stephen Thomas Veronica Wilford Patricia 51 DeVRIES, DEYO, Jo Mrs. William Robert A. Samuel 51 49 48,49 48,49,51 49,195 49 264 328 329 58 DIBBLE, Abigail and Asabel Mrs. Harold 58,229 298 273 Vern 151 DICKERSOND, avid James w. Judith Naomi DICKINS, Mark and Robert DICKSON, "Bill" Stanley DIETRICK, Rev. and Mrs. DIGGS, Wm. Franklin DILDINE, Wesley B. DILLINGHAMA, nna FRederick H. DIU.ON, John R. DILLOWAYJ., W. DINKEL, Stanley DISBRO, Charles DISSE, Mrs. Henry 34 200 281 34,52 91 245 176,230 Charles 303 288 288 80 288 288 302 324 288 326 9 DIXON, John DOOOEM, rs. Dorothy DOENGESH, ula DOHERRR, obert C. DONAHUE,J,o hn M. Mrs. DONALDR, ev. Clyde DONENP, atricia DONNELLYG,i les Mr. DOOLEYC, ollette F. DOOLITI'LEW, alter L. DORBRANDFTr,a nk DORN,J ohn J. DORRT,L ewis DORSEYM, rs. Delores DOUGHERTFYr,. J.G. DOWLINGM, att DOWNSP, at DOYLEM, iss DRAKEJ, ohn DRAYTONJo, yce DREWA, rthur Ina Townsend Z.M. DREWRYA, lbert 153 299 282 288 288 177 269 176 187 117 51 387 388 187 201 and Mrs. Frank 273 195 183 103 146 311 278 394 54 198 54 Gertrude and Mary A. 91 91 DRYER,P eter DUCHANEE,r win DUDLEYG, eorge P. DUFFY, Dr. Ray DUGGANT,e d DUKES,F ay John DUNCAND, ale and Ruth Joyce DUNHAMM, rs. Lawrence DUNLAPc, arolyn DUNN,E ffie George James Joseph Judy Mary Nancy Rick William DUNSMORIEs,a belle DUNSTANC, harles E. DURFEE, A.S. Ben Frank Justin Van Renselaer DUSENBURYH,e nry 226 334 216 271 275 263 430 267 278 282 53 118 123,429 123 320 326 146 295 430 195 282 201 394 320 286 148,153 94 32 DUTCHERC, laude Guy and Geraldine Roy and William DUTI'OND, orothy and Helen DYCE, Hellen EAGER,A da L. Aileen and Alice Arthur R. Barbara and Brennen Berneta and Carol Charles Debora Dorothy Emily Comfort Emily Fidelia Ford c. Francis Grace Howard and Harriet Jacob Paul Jacob Moore Jacob w. Mrs. Jal<:e James James Lewis Jeffery and Julie Kathleen Loa Lorna Lyman E. Juanita Mable and Marlene Maria Mary Michael Naomi Nellie Orla Pamala Pauline and Perry Rebecca Robert Robin Roscoe and Russel Samuel ans SUsan SUzette Thomas William 91 91 91 250 47 48 79 47 79 47,48 47,226 47,226,278 47 79 47,226 47,48,78 47 47 47 47,48,78 202,320 401 117,78,226 79 48 47,226 79 47 48 79 47 79 47,48,226 47 48 146 47 47 79 47,226 79,320 47 79 78 48 47 EARL, 47,48,78 Clarence and Elizabeth 80 John and Lydia and Margaret Oliver 80 80 Rosemary W.D. William Mrs. Zoe 150 331 80 273,299 10 EARLE, Marian EASTIN, Harry and Phyllis EASTMANB, arbara Juanita Marion EASTONB, ert EATON,C arol L.E. Louis Dr. Louis c. Patrick EBERT, Deloras EDDIE, E.S. EDDY, Lawrence o. Mrs. EOOARJ, ames EDWARDS, Wes EKEL, Carl ELKINS, Richard ELLICYITF, rank Jr. George Mrs. Harry James P. Dr. Robert ELLIS, Franl<:lin John Joseph H. ELLSWORTHC,. C. Elmer Roy ENGELHARIYRIu'.s sell EPLEY, Don ERB, Arnold ERWIN, Dr. W.H. EULER, Mrs. Ella Fred John Lawrence Mary Isabelle Ralph S. EUPER, Hulda EVANSR, eginald FAIRCHILD,A lbert N. Ezra N. FAKE, Mr. & Mrs. Harry FALK, Charles family FARABEED, avid FARMERE, dward Kathleen FARNSWORTWHil,l iam w.s. FARRANDR, ev. Michael 271 263,264 149 244 96 292 264 399 325 400 430 225 82 288 299 316 428 432 297 148 288 151 270 43 333 316 51 311,316 374 394 199 223,324,399 325 266,433 86,116 324 52,394 52 52,198 198 52 154 326 260 200 199 277 318 318 264 316 195 299 399 304 FARRAR,A ndrea and Clayton 47 Mark and William 47 FARRIS, Edward and Lawrence 48 Pamala and Sandra 48 FASSETT, Rev. Noah 298 FAUCHERF, rances 282 FAULDENOUMR,r s. Robert 195 FAULKENBUREYl,m a G. 59 Michael Boyden 60 FAUNCE,M rs. Clarence 274 FAUSSE'T, Betsey G. and Elizabeth 81 Edward and Goldie 82 FAWCETT, George Henrietta Henry James Mary Nancy Sally Thomas Walker William Bruce 81,82 82,96 81,198 81,82,198 Bl 81,82 197 82 81,82,198,287 82,96 81 Edwin and Elizabeth Evelyn 81,85,198 80 Bl Fanny and George 80 Henry Robert Rose Shirley and William FAY, E.A. Lyman FEDEWAF, r. Hennan FELLOWS, Doris FENTONM, rs. C.C. Ferne FERGESONL, ydia FERGUSONH, azel FETTERLYE, unice FETTIG, Shirley FIDLER, Dr. Fred Dr. William s. FIELD, Ann Arthur Frances Orrin J. FIELDS, Ann and Joseph Mrs. Donald J. FILKINS, Mrs. Edith Herbert and Mabel FIUMORE, Abigail and Millard FINC!I-1D, r. Edward FINLEY, Sarah A. FISHBECKA, lma 80,81,85 80 85 Bl 237 395 294 270 326 326 80 78 146 43 333 331 146 260 36 37 137 281 103 277 99 77 333 4.2 141 brothers 45 Charles 46,173,316' 11 FISHBECK, Elsie family Freeman Isabella Jacob Jemina and John Leonard Levi Mae Nicholas and Philip Richard 46,47 193 46,216 46 46,47 46 260,347 46 282 46 37,46,191 260 46 316 Stephan FISHER, William George L. Mrs. Geradine John Mrs. John Joseph FITCH, Mrs. E.A. Payne William P. FLEMING, FLETCHERD, onald Judge William A. FLYNN, Francis FOEY, grandpa FOGLE, Glenn W. FOLEY, J.S. Rev. Johns. FONTAINE,A thanas FOO, Dr. FORSYTHB, etty FOSKET, Wayne FOSTER, Emma Horatio Joseph FOULKS, Clifford FOURNIER,D onald Dan Nicky FOUST, Ardus FRANCIS, carrie and FRANK, Richard FRANKLING, race K.S. FRANSWORTMHis, s FRASER, Alexander Margaret FRAZER, Golda M. Robert E. FREDENBURGM, ary J. FREDERICKSM, rs. FRENCHM, rs. Ethel FRIID1AN, Mrs. Alfred 298,399,401 398 288 398 326 34 199 199 328 153 312 144 249 117 263 429 195 201,202 97 322 206 266,/433 182 42 229 267 302 432 270 85 272 302 431 202 153 37,191 398 294 314 281 282 279 326 FRISBEE, A.T. Dora w. FRISBY, Ezra FRITCH, Edward FROSTIE, Fred FRUSH, Charles E. FRY, Mr. Mrs. H.G. FRYER, Clayton FRYKMAN, Betty Doris Otto FUCHS, Rev. J.M. FULK, Harold FULLERTONM, r. GAFFNEYF, rancis GALKA,H arold 316 222 35 269,324,437 430 288 322 399 264 52 191 52 297 143,429,433 144 Jill and Joanne Linda and Lori GALLAGHERR,e v. Michael GALLET, Grace H. GALLIGER,H erbert GALLOWAY, 288 47 47 47 202 51 248 37 128 142 57,192,216 Cline E.D. John Mr. Pearl GALPIN, Florence GANNONA, lice GARCIA, Raleigh GARDNERM, rs. Frank Lyon GARLAND,Alfred Arthur Ed Mrs. Edward Eppie Ford Margaret Mr. Thelma GARLOCKL, ester GARMERN, ancy GARNER,H elen GARTRELL, H. and Mabel GARVEYM, rs. Elizabeth Michael GASTON,E lijah Marvin GATES, Flora Hezakiah GATESMAMN,r s. Calvin Lillie Ruth Ann 56,59 334 184 326 229 303 31 402,428 34,184,216,219 399,402 235,402 274 274 402 150 204 326 60 34 281 61 117 304,399 304 137 37 48 37 271,273, 399 273,326 280 12 GAUSS, Neva and William GAY, Edward F. Mylo L. Mrs. Mylo GEHRINGER, GENTLES, Jean Richard Mrs. Richard Dr. Edward GENTRYH, oward Joan and Robert Patsy 105 37,374,375,398 216 399 429 264 430 264 331 216 145 GEORGEM, r. and Mrs. Martin GERKIN, Mr. and Mrs. Henry GESKE, Walter A. 281 277 301 324,325 186 80 273 263 264 263,264 GIBNEY, Abbott M. GIBSON, Elizabeth Mrs. Katherine GIDDAY, Delores William GIES, Lloyd and Robert GILBERT, Grace John Joseph M. 152 146 117,187,216,231 GILKES, Nehemiah and William GILL, Donald 99 199 151 322,391 401 399 GILLETTE, Herbert H. Mrs. Herbert Mrs. H.R. GILLULY, John GIIMORE, Dr. Charles W. Clare L. Jessie and Lula GINSBURGH, arry GIRARD,J ohn GLASPIE, Douglas Wiltsey GLASS, Thomas GLEASONJ, ames GLENN, Mrs. Bernard Mrs. Edgar Dr. Jay T. Nellie L. 185,186,205,206 154 288 117 229,275 151 316 198 331 197,202 137,305,398,401 263 270 245 267,268,305 Sandy and Mrs. William 276 GLOVER,D ora Irwin Mrs. Dr. Wellington William P. GOETSCH, Werner GOEWEYR, achel GOLDSMITAHl,i ce Thomas GONIEA,B etty Doris GOODCHILDA, rdus and Ellen Linda and Marion 326 325,326 145 37,91 153,394 399 87 75 201 270 281 85 85 GOODNOWCh, arles A. Mrs. C. Don w. Grace and GOODRICH, Hiram GORDENF, red GORDONT, homas Jr. Mrs. Thomas GORE, Fr. James GORTONw, aiter 61,227,349 399 Elizabeth 61 61 120 320 219 216,232,234,399 393 294 94 GOUGHC, harles and Maude 269 182 229 295 John B. GOUGHNOURR.,L ee GOY, Loveen GRAETZ,R ev. R.J. GRAHAMM, ary A. Mr. Robert GRAINGERM, rs. Herbert GRANGERE, velyn GRANOWSKKI,a rol GRAVES,H .H. GRAY, Alice Rev. Allen G. GREELY,B url "Bud" GREEN, Adolphus M. Edith Hugh Mr. Rueben Severn T. GREENAWAEYd, 1vard George GREENERM, argaret GREENWAYG,e orge GREGORH, elen GREGORY, Alex Rev. Edward E. Edward P. Mrs. E.P. Mrs. George Leo GRELLING,A lice GRIESOVERM, rs. GRIFFETH, Elizabeth Harry 301,302 90 146 286 273 81 329 320 391 297,399 391 199 269 296 347 199 97 348 37 76 296 282 428 246,248,250 37 199,216,348 39 4 249,432 92 282 272,273 228 Pauline and William GRIFFIN, Mr. 57 117 432 286 280 331 347 399 Richard GRIFFITH, Elizabeth Harry Mrs. Mary William F. GRIFFITHS, Lawrence GRIGG, Minnie GRINDLE, John GROFF, Walter GROSS, Hildred Rev. Ronald J. GROSTIC, Andrea Joseph GROSTICK,M r. and Mrs. Josephine Martha GROTE, Elaine GROVE,D ebbie Vivian GRUBB,M ary J. GUERNSEYM, arlene GUETSCHOWM,r s. Howard GURDENA, lger GUY, William GUZMANE, dward HAACK,I la HAARERA, nn HAAS, Lynn Joseph V. HABERL,L loyd HACKENBERTGh, eodore HACKERB, en George Helen Mrs. Lyle HACKETTU, .S. HADDENE, lectus HADLEYE, rsyl HAFFEY, Helen HAGMANE,l la John A. Marvin "Mike" HAGNI, Richard HAIGHT, Dr. Cameron Rueben HAINES, Horace Ruth HALBERTH, orace HALL, Alfred Alice Don Ethel Grace Herbert Ralph J. Richard B. HALLER, Eldon Mary and Maude Sherman HALLEYR, ev. Ora 13 220 303 428 146 302 282 292,388 John 301 326,329 59 278 272 270 326 281 304 249 332 35 282 230 326 245 319 288 320 249 191,326 281 42 216 114,145,395 329 174,176,277 177,296 3,4,7,35,127 177,230,392,400 429 333 33 98 150 216,348 296 281 388 262 269 387 388 37 429 282 292,317 303 HAMBURGEFRra, nk HAMIL,M iss 283 141 HAMILTOND,o rothy and Thelma Mrs. Mattie H. 234,299 299 278 281 HAMMELBLe, ssie Mabel Mary HAMMILLP,a trick HAMMONADm, ariah HANCHEMA', bial HANCOCKR,e v. Alan HAND,C ecilia Jerome w. HANDYE, arl and Ralph HANNAJ,o hn HANSOND, orothy Glenn Karen HARDYE, phriam Frank Harold W. Jack Rebecca Roy Royal Spencer HARE, James M. HARGERA, ndrew c. David P. James HARMONA, marilla Gerald Henry HARRINGTON, George Homer Mary HARRIS, Joseph Mrs. Mae Martha Rick HARRISONG, us Milton HART, Clarissa Pauline William HARTEAUE, leanor HARTMAcNat,h erine Hartwell, Cleon HASBROUCKG,e orge Ruth HASENBUSCH,a rry HASFORDJ,o hn L. HASKINS, Glen P. HASTINGSW, alter HATH, "Bob" HAUER, R.F. 142,282 347 30 33 303 104 199 195 176 101 101,275 233 301,320 269 245 430 301 260 269 388 324 199 216 200 95 229 123,153,182 37 347 288 90 176,287,289,392 326 191 430 335 288 54 140 267 98 272 292 429 268 302 288 288 154 264 329 14 HAVENSH, arry J. Merrit s. HAWKINSR, alph HAYES, James HAYS, Rose HAYWORTDHo, n HAZARDC, hester E.E. S.H. 216 36 334 263,269 ") l William 3~ :J HEDBERGM, rs. Axel 213 HEDRICK,C lay 118 HEEG, Charles S. 106 Mrs. George 275 Gladys 286 Herman H. 267,428 HEIGHT, Ina 326 HEINIG, Kristin :)o HEINO, Mr. 2~0 HEITMANB, etty 331 HELBLINGR, ev. and Mrs. Doyle 303 HELLER, Clifton W. 3,7,216,219,229,230 269,273,324,325,379 Earl Davis Margaret and Nancy Sharon L. HEI110RE,J oseph HENDERSONC,h arlotte Ollie HENDRENb,r others Mrs. J.J. HENDRICKSONJo,h n HENDRIND, r. J.J. HENEKS,M rs. Ell wood HENRY,P lin Shirley HENSICK, Bert HERBERTH, azel HERBONR, ev. Robert L. HERBST, family Henry Mrs. Henry Phoebe HESS, Lois HESSE, Julius HETCHLEBRe, rneta Clyde HEWE'TTL,e wis HEWLETDT,o nald HIBNER, HICKEY, Louis Rebecca Mrs. Henry Nancy Frank G. Mrs. F.G. M.J. 215 215 215 152 399 277 271 326 245 324 274 90 216 436 172 302 318 120,301 301 276 274 204 79 320 37,390 268 237 151,267,268 272 274 37,61 348,349 271 192 HICKEY, Mrs. Nellie HICKS, Earle Eugene Launa Mrs. Thomas William HIGBY, Thomas HIGGENS, Abigail Milton E. HIGHT, Bird Mrs. Bird David Deborah Hannah and Mrs. Ina John Methabell Mrs. Nathan 349 399 245 316 33 191 429 191 325,329 32,34 278 195,235,39/J,395 401 30,33,35,190,197 33 Harriet 33 273,398,399,400 33 33,190,197 235 33,35 Sally and William HILDEBRANTM, rs. Maybelle Ross 33 273 394 Mrs. Solomon 275 HILL, Andrew L. 37,374 229,324 85 124 271,280,323,324,329 Charles N. Ellen Gertrude Dr. Harold Jennifer Mark Mrs. Peg V.E. HILLS, Charles w. HILTON, William HIMMANV, olney HIMMELSPACHJo, seph HINES, Estette HINSMAN,D erastus HIRVELA, Pat HOAG, Charles HOAGLANDC, hristopher HOCH, Mrs. K. HOOOES, Gil HOFF, Bert Mrs. Eunice HOFFMANM, ary Mildred Dr. Stanley Mrs. Stanley HOOAN,P atricia HOISEL, "Mame" HOISI~N, Gale HOLCOMBM, ary HOLCOLMS, eymour HOLDEN,D orothy 299 98 326 233 325 429 94 272 60 394 302 288 and Fidelia 227 399 329 217,286,322 277 329 140 327,329 273 281 273 269 85 150 319 15 HOLDEN,F rank 348 HOLDORTHE, lizabeth 326 HOLFORTHM, rs. A.E. 326 HOLKINS, Ruth 280 HOLLING, Maria 89 HOLLOWAYJo, hn 303 HOLLUMSD, on 267 HOLMESA, rlene 320 Ralph A. 288 Willabelle 149 HOLSTED,D olly 266 HOLT, Fern 277 Goldie 114,233 Ray 388 HOOKERA, manda 82 Bessie and Blanche 82 Charles and Clare 82 Ernestine and Helen 82 Lewis Cass 82 Melatha and Nellie 82 HOOVERB, urr 245 Margaret 150 HOPKINS, Loisann 328 Robert 430 HOPPER, Hiram 260 HOPPONERC, heryl and Lucinda 60 Elma 59 HORN, George 316 HORNER,G race 276 HORNUNGC, larence 350,376 George 227,297,350 Mrs. George 350 Myrtle 399 HORTONJ,o hn G. 301 Joyce 281 HOSKINS,D r. Thomas 319 HOSLEY, Betsey and caroline 95 Clarence 96,97,123 Emmaa nd Esther and Helen 95 Eliza and Holland c. 94 Henrietta and Ellen 82,96 Jennie~ . 95,97,277 Joseph 94 Katherine and Lois 96 Margaret and Marion 96 May and Miner 95 Martha 94 Nancy M. Robert Kendall and Roger Sterling E. Virginia K. Wilfred William K. Sr & Jr. HOOOHTALINGE,d ward Enma Garret 95,97 Sarah 94 96,97,270 95,96,97 97 94,97 94,95 56 191 35 _I HOUGHTALINGGra,c e HOUSTONJ.,S . P. Fred HOVEI YL .W. HOWARDC,h aristine Etta M. Janet and Sue Vern HOWE,E lnora B. 85 153 302 283 48 47,48 48 48 299 Mr. and Mrs. Eugene 275 394 116 George Mr. Robert L. Mrs. Ruby E. Mr and Mrs. w.c. HOWEI.J.E,,d ward Effie Thomas HOWEYA, wilda HOWLETI'F, red Louis E. Mrs. HOYLANDO, .A. HOYT, George HUBBARDH, enry HUBBEL,M artha HUBBEIL, HUBBLE, Mildred Bernadette Floyd Fred Gerald Rena Rodney Sardis F. HUCK, Leonard HUDSONH, enry John HUFF, Bert Mrs. Kenneth HUGG, Phyllis HOOHES,D orothy Ernest Gerald Harvey John J. Jr. HULL, Clarence A. M.P. HUMPHRIESJ,a mes HUNT, Sarah HUNTER,E rnestine Howard HUNTINGTOFNa, nnie Harry 288 299 275 288 140 36 152 332 216,250,399,401 271 214 296 90 268 391 149 243 57,174 245 270 245,248,432 216,272 428 199 269,270 311 216 281 281 47,226 322 395 388 225 245 275 288 33 82 302 144 44,216 Dr. Harry Mrs. Dr. Sr. 27i 174 Samuel 81 16 HUNTINGTONT,h erina C. HUNTLEYM, r. Dr. William William c. Mrs. w.c. Dr. W.B. Theodore William E. 141 37,44,235,271 44,216,271 399 347 331 348 347 263 298 HUPERT, Christopher HORR, Rev. William HtITCHINS,A ndrew and Cordelia 49 49 50 Gardener Georgia s. Govenor o. Maud Ruahrnan Steven HlITSON, Flora and Larry Vola HUITON, Mrs. Thelma HYA'IT, Adeline HYDE, Mary C. IDZIKOWSKIM, rs. Richard ILLINIK, Barbara INCHES, Dr. INGAILS, Richard W. INGRAMP, amela and Tammy Thomas IREY, Louisa IRWIN, Wilfred ISBEIL, Nelson G. Wilson G. W.N. ISHAM, Harry w. ITSELL, Andrew J. Alice Barbara c. 49,50 49 50,140 50 282 174,282 299 281 44 263 399 245 296 47 47 277,282 286 37 199 289 288 42 43 43,265 Buelah and Charles Charles E. Charles w. Christopher David Q. Christina 42 42,43,141,262,304 42,195,295 Dennis and Debra family Finley J. Frances Gary and Gloria Henry J. James and John Judith Kate 43,44,229,230 44 43 44 318 43 42 44 Keith M. and Lucille Lillian C. 42,43 43 43 195,295 43 42,43 Manley J. 42 Mark 43 ITSELL, Mary Matthew R. May N. Michael J. Paul and Mildred 42,43 43 42 43 42 Ruth and Stephanie 43 Robert H. 43 , 325,329 Sarah and Steven 42,43 Stephen G. 141 Thomas 44,429 Treves V. 43 ITZELL, IVES, Frank 42 316 JACKSON,A ndrew Claudine 84,269,275,328,375 84,269,270,275 Dolly Sirnbles Doris Edna M. Elisha Enrid F. June Fred Tuttle Grace and Isaac Jennie and John Lee and Lillie Lew Loralene Allison Maria and Naomi Orval Ron and Shirley Rose Washington 323,324,328 85 86 53 85 85,86 272 85 85 85 84,85 145 84 85 86 267 81,85 298 JACOBS,W endal 327 JAEHNIG,D avid L. JAMIESONM, ary JAPPINA, Fred 3,4,7,10,206,391 126 JASZEWSKIF, rank and Joseph JAYNE, Daniel 151,436 204 316 37 58 311 JEFFRIES, Dr. Charles A. JENKS, Mrs. JESSOP, Philester JEWE.TI', Charles C.J. George w. Josiah P. JEWITI', JOCELYND, r. JOHNIDES, John JOHNSONA, lice Charles Clarissa Don Dorothy Ethel F.K. 154,315,348 399 37,148 37 427 298 297 117,149 316 298 432 274 140 348 17 JOHNSON,J erome E. 229,430 Marion and Mrs. Max 326 Minnie Miss Nathanial Peter Wilbur William JONES, Mrs. Arthur Casey Doris Gerald Mrs. Gerald Gladys H.W. John Lee Lorraine Margaret Richard A. Mrs. Sam Trevor William S. JOY, Arthur JOYNER, Benjamin JUBB, Elijah Grace and Henry Marion and Pauline Sherman E. William KAHLERD, orothy KALINOWSKIF, r. Leo KANOUSEJ,a cob and Luther KARNEYR, ev. Ralph KEDDLE,B urla Glenn Mrs. Joseph Mrs. Ross KEESLER, Charles KELLAMS,W .R. KELLER, Bert and Elda Jacob and Matilda Oscar KELLEY, Ruth KELLOGN, ellie and OWen ~, Annabel Baldwin and earl Boyden A. Carlton and Cindy carol and Celinda Charles Davis Clara and Cora Clifford Danny and Deborah David Ebenezer 269 146 36,298 37 269 302 326 432 195,326 432 294,326 286 87 195 288 276 326 391 276 288 55,325 204,322 32 85 61 85 324 51 191 294 316 300 273 410 272 273 325,326 331 86 86 86 145,146 299 52 87 59,60 59 87 59 87 59,60,87 60 87,200 59,87,200,301 KEL.Lcx:;GEd, ward Elijah Elizabeth Elma Grace Erastus Frances Ira Joseph P. Kern Linnie Loren 87 59,87 87 59,60 59,89 87 87 59 Randy and Shirley Spencer and Wealthy 59,87 87 59,87 87 87 200 201 202 288 348 4 KELLY, Aaron Rev. Edward D. Franlt J. Franklin Mrs. John Patricia M. KENDALLO, rin KENNEDYI Amy Helen Swanson Jeffery Loretta Rebecca Dr. Robert L. Ronald B. Ted KENYONW, illiam K. W.W. KERR, William E. KETCHUMR,e v. Ronald KEYES, Earl J. KIEF!', Howard KILPATRICK,R ev. Jesse Sarah KIMBALLK, endrick KIMBERLYB, oyden Mrs. Boyden KING, B.P. Delores Ermnett L. family Grace Jane Kernie Mildred Miss KINLOCH,J ack and Wanda KIRBY, Paul A. KIRK, Arlington Bessie H. and Burdick Frances Hazel John Louis and Mary 51 429 47,226 331 47 47,226 270 331 47 47,226 216 394 269 304 288 264 57,314 57 154 320 301 197 292 245 318 114 93 292 142 141 267 288 98 98 98 98,182 . 98,301 394 98 18 KIRKBY, Jennie KIRKLANDB, arbara George KIRKOWSKIC, arl KIRTLANDG, .A. 85 329 324,325,326 324 316 KITTLE, Simeon 198 KIZER, Thomas 176,325,326,327,329 Thomas J. Sr. KLEEHAMMEMRr,. KLEIN, Clayton Mrs. Don KLINGENSMITHR,e v. E.F. KLOsrERE, Mary E. KLUMPR, ev. F. KLUMPPA, nn KNAPP, Ernest and Mary J. Fred w. Grace Isabelle Mildred R. Stella T.B. Walter William R. KNEELANDG,e orge w. John B. Judge KNIGHT, Jesse F. Stanley KNOOPG, uy KNCYITM, rs. Annie KOBISKA,O nalee KOWALSKFI,r ed Gary KRAFT, Rev. Oscar H. KRAKAUM, iss KRAMERM, rs. Allen KRAUSEM, arilyn Robert KRIIDER, T. KRIESLER, Nicholas KROGsrADA, ndrew B. KROIL, Stanley KRUEGERR, ev. C. KRIDER, Eunice KRYCHA, rthur KUEHND, avid L. Ruth KUEHNLEM, r. KUHNS,R hea KULICK, Beverly KURDERKOT,e d KURKOWSKMYr,. KYPKE, Carmen and Mrs. earl 292,324,409 144 273 273 302 275 297 48 48 387 269,282 117 104,282 227 283 269 260,349 191 148,153 347 304 176,195 113 299 76 229 429,430 302 149 281 281 399.401 399 197 272 266,433 297 34 332,334 267,268 326 399 282 270 431 273 429 LABOE, Dr. Edward W. LABOurER, M. LACE, Alta and Frank Lafay LADNER,W illiam LADNEWR, obert Wm. 331,332,333 296 123 123 229,230,399 61 Mary and William LaFLAMMEM, aurice and Nancy LaGRANGEA, aron James and John Mary and William LAKE, George Glenn Henry F. Rial 61 220 104 104 104 200 LAMB, Adaline Dr. Gary Harry James Peter Rev. LAMOREAUXA,. J. Arny and Anne Arlene Daniel and David Kathleen 275 35,90 200,318 44 323 400 332 331 198 153 142,154 4 Michael and Richard Timothy 3,4,7 4 4 4 4 LANE, family Mrs. Herbert Joshua s. Leroy E. Richard LANCOURH, oward LANGWORTHBYy,r on D. LANNENE, stella 30 272 153 205 329 10 260 88 Grace Lawrence and Roy Mrs. Roy 400 88 401 173 65,173,204,269 271 184 , 199 LANSING, Alice Frank M. Mrs. F.E. Nellie LARKIN, John Norman LARSEN, Esther and Gerald Harold and Marjorie Sarah Thorwald LARSONA, rthur Mr. and Mrs. H.J. LaRUE, Frank and Lola LASHER, Cecilia and Claude Daisy Ford 104 89 89 76 89 146 301 144 104 · 104,105 105 19 LASHER, Ione 105 James 104,105,199 John 104 Maria 104,105 Neva and Nida 104,105 Orel 104,105 LATHAMR, ev. Richard 303 LATSON, Ada and Alvin 51 LAVERY, LAVOIE, Albert 50,170,230,264 356 Alice 50,282 Bernice 50 Charles 50,51,87 Eda and E.E. 275 Edward 50,87,88 Eugene family George H. Gladys Hazel and Hazen James and Leslie Lewis Loraine Mary Miram Nellie Robert Roy Ruth Sarah Stanley Virginia William Pauline Peg Richard L. Helen Joel 50.54 318 51 282 125 50,88,282 50 51 50 50,54 50 88 282 50 50,277,292 51 50 51,125,146 51,125 LAWLERJ, ames LAWRENCJEe,n nie 50,87 282 278 229 374 146 LAWRENZM, r. and Mrs. Ferdinand 301 LAWSON, Adelaide and Arthur Bertha and Catherine Charles F. and David Edith and Ernest Gavin and George Harriet and Howard Herbert John and Kathleen Levena and Margaret Rebecca Richard Sarah LAWI'HER, Amari !la Eva James Nancy M. 428 89 89 89 89 89 89 89,146 89 89 89 89,143 89 95,122 95 95,122 95 324 332 LAYTONJ, ohn W. LEAVENWORT"Hda, d" LEE, Eli Elizabeth Etta Mrs. F.G. Mrs. F,J. Frederick J. George Lyman Maria Martha 84,311 84,85 85 271 173 37,58,59,313 37,154,313,390,394 84,85 85 59 Rosalie Stephen LEFERVE, Rev. Paul LeGRANTE,D ouglas and Mary LEIBERGER,D onald and John Robert LEIGI-rrON,R aymond LEITH, Mrs. Thomas LELAND,R obert LEMON,R uth LEONARDC, harles F. LEPARD, Cecil LePIORS, Mary LEPPEK, James H. LERITTENDERW, .W. LESIAK, Joseph LESLIE, Dr. George L Mary E. LESS, Dorothy LEWIS, Darius Edwin c. Fred Helen E_L. Marion Mary William Dr. William M. LIDDY, catherine Mrs. James LIGHT, William M. LILL, Gregory Jerry and Joanne Michael and Otto LILYWHITE, Willabell LINDOR, Frank LINDSEY, Dennis P. LINE, C.S. Daisy Francis 39,58 B,298 202,301 84 48 '18 245 273 325 146 198 325,326 399,400 229 276 288 331,332 51 281 197 267,268 267,394 267,268 269 281,299 B 154 100 273 288 48 48 48 149 183 288 229,232 232,299 236,241 Grace 140 Winfield 150,229,233,242,388 304 265 75 LING, Rev. C. E. LIPP, Coralyn LISTERMANE, mma LIVERANCE,L orraine 323,324 20 LIVINGSTON, Edward LOCKE, Jane LOCKWOOD,a niel LODER, Dwight E. LONG, Dr. Charles D. LOREE, Jo~m LORENZ, Laura LOSEY, Verne LOSO, James M. LOTT, Hannah Zoe LOUNSBERRYfa, mily Mrs. Lloyd LOUNSBERYA, llen and Audrey Charles Clark and Ernest Fred Hattie Maryctte Vola LOVAS, Stella LOVE, Alta Bruce Elisha and Henry John Thomas LOWRYE, leanor LUCAS, George LUDWIG,C aroline and Fred Lurz, George LYMANGROVEWRi,l liam LYON, H. Solomon T. Theodatus T. Willis W.L. LYONS, Anna and Cornelius Charles Mrs. Ellen Frances Hugh Mary and Patrick Sidney Willis MAAS, Ed Mrs. Edward Evelyn Mrs. Clyde MacDONALDM, rs. Donald Isobel! John R. Mrs. John B. 311 52,54 199 297 279 42 277 177 288 33 146,244 318 273 54 50,54 54 54,86,100 282 50,5'1 54 272 123 77,31 19(. 199 123,199 90 292 219 199 401 399 390 379 129,146,387 283,291 51 140 51,;99,401 51 152 51 302 300,322 431 302 145,326 276 282 272 267 324 Robert B. 229,325,326,329 MACK· ,Catherine and Glen 198 Jesse 429,433 S.R. 198 MACKIE, John MACKINDERJ,o seph MADDENW, illiam W. MAGESKI, Charles 379 245 325,326 430 and Marge 276 281 MAHONEYM, rs. Frederick MAIN, Mrs. Keigh MALAFOURISM, rs. Theodore MALBY,H .F. MALCOLMPa, ula MALMQUISTJ,o an and Richard MALONSONJa, net MALTBYA, lmon MARBIG, B.H. MARBLEO, .J. O.P. MARCINKOWSKJeI,f f MARDIGIAND, oreen Masis Mrs. MARENCICR, ichard J. MARKOFFC, harles MARKSG, erald MARR,C lifford Mrs. Clifford Erastus Harlem Jesse John Mrs. Mrs. Ruth MARSHF, .H. MARSHALLM, r. MARTELLE, dmund MARTIN, Dorothy Ephriam Helen Irene James Louis Thomas MARVINM, ary A. MASA, Allene MASCHKEA, rthur MASON,C arl D. Charles Dudley and Earl Dr. Gardner J.C. MASTERS,W illiam MATHERSL, aura MATHESONM, rs. Robert MATTER,R ev. Mark MA'M'HEWSM, rs. Cedric Jean Mrs. Robert MATSONH, elen 266 316 326 101 329 317 316 198 316 431 304 274,304 225 229 334 331 90 273 201 90 201 90,201 384 195,399 390 322 400 281 34 278 146 349 296 233 81 281 78 90 90,260 90 37 33 332 54 266 297 266 278 281 412194 21 MAUL, Jack MAUPIN,H erman MAURERH, elen MAY, Floy and Leona 229,399 304 281 262 Dr. Louis "Pat" 230,264,271,279 323,324,329 MAYBERRYW, illiam A. MAYCOCKC,a rrie and Donald Fanny Harold Mrs. Harold Harry and James Josephine Leslie and Loreene 58 91 90,91 91 195 90,91 51 91 Mary A. Sarah 90,91 91,114,141,142,146 McCALLUMGl,a dys McCARTHYD, ennis Rev. Hugh Timothy McCLEERM, erlyn J. McCLENATHALNu,c ille McCLERNODNa, vid MCCLOSKEYD,r . Gerald Mrs. Gerald John Mary 145,151,152 201 294 201 288 114,149 429 49,323 324,399 49,429 Patrick and Richard 49 49 Thomas 49 McCLOUDJ,o hn McCOLL, Don and Jean McCOLLUMGl,a dys McCONNAOOHECYha, rles and Mary McCOOKE, lizabeth Wade McCORMICWK,i lliam McCREEDYE,s ther McCULOOORHo,b ert McDACEF, r. George McDANIELS,O rual J. McDERMOTIL',e on McDEVITT, Frances and Gale McDONALDB,a rbara A. McDONOOOAHg,n es Ambrose A. Howard and Julia Robert and Ruth Thomas McDOUGALLJe, anne McDOWEILL, ela Prudence McEWENR, ev. G.F. Thomas McGILL, Lottie McGIVNEYJ,o hn B. McGRAINE, ffie L. Fred and Rose 347 263 140 304 281 288 331 326 434 294 288 149 195 43 48 195 48 48 48 264 146 117 153 348 272 124 43 202 McGREGORD, r. A.J. 280 Dr. 270,327 McGUINNESJ,a mes A. 171,17~ McGUIRE, 49 James 201 Michael 202,301 McINTYREM, rs. D. 393 Josephine 281 McKANEW, illiam 316 McKEE, Lynn 430 McKEENERC, lare F. 288 McKEONR, ichard 429 McKEONEJ,a mes and John 201 McKERNONM, ichael 153 McKINLEY,G eorge and Robert 92 Sarah and Thomas 92 William 245 McLARENE, sther and James 282 McLEANJ, .B. 187 McLOED,F lorence 282 McMACKERNi,c hard J. 295,429 Robert 428,429 McNAMARKAa, te 140 McPHERSONA,l an R. 39 Alex. 37,39,45,58,192,399 Ed 58,264,322,324,325,326 Edward Gregory 37,39,40 58,60,216,399 Elizabeth 37,39,60 Ella 37,39 family 193 Hugh A. 40,154,216,269,399 Isabella 37,39,58 Marguerite 39,58 Martin J. 37,39,40,41,154 Mary M. F. Mrs. Mimi Miriam M.J. 322,399 37,39 402 326 58 45 R. Bruce 40,41,52,174,217 229,233,317,322,399 Robert 39,40,41,229 248,251,323 Rosa 322 Mrs. Rosalie 39 William 37,39,40,58,60,192 229,316,374,379 William Jr.37 to 41,58,192 217,314,384,399 William 3rd, 39,40,58,60 322 to 325,428 William 4th, 39,40,58 · 230,262 McQUEENG, eneva 150 22 MCQUILLAN, Barbara Dorothy Mary William MCLE, John E. MEABONC, lara Helen MEADD, eborah and David Jennifer A. MEEDENR, ev. Merle Mrs. MEIER, Martha Dr. Walter MELENDYR,o yal P. MELLIS, Dr. MELTONM, rs. MELVIN,M r. 49 143,281 143 149 429 288 87 151 60 60 300,328 276 230 333 154 271 282 44 William MERCERA, lice George MERIANS,J o Ann MERITHEWM, rs. Olive Peter 37,57,123,347,374 326 52 302 P.L. MERRELSJ,o hn Mary MERRILL, Alden Alice Bernice Benjamin and Bolisti Charles E. Charlotte Ezell and Horace Hiram Ira Vera MERRIT, Leslie Mrs. Leslie MERRIT!'L, es L.B. MERROWM, rs. Hazen MERWINM, rs. Lois METZ, Mrs. Joseph Sr. Mrs. Mae MEVIS, Joseph MEYERD, oris Duane MEYERS, Mrs. Duane E.E. Robert MIESLE, Joseph MILES, Mr. MILET, Anna MILFORD, Edna C. 286,401 410 299 198 269 82,92,283 92 272 92 272 92 92 92,93 92 82 391 273 229 399 267 328 195 97 243 326 191 273 399 429 76 148 282 282 MILLER, Alice Bruce Cynthia Daniel Donald E. Doris Dutch Emma Evelyn F.A. Florence George E. Helen Hollis James D. Joan Karen Lawrence L.C. Lloyd D. Mary A. Michael Nettie E. Paul Robert Roy E. Ruth Samuel Dr. Stephen Vance MILLIKEN, Gov. William MILLIMAN,R ichard L. MILLIS, E.L. . MILLS, Frank and Henry 270 94 60 94 288 281 204 93 281 324 150 93 94 269 391 292 263 388 390 93,94,195 93 94 332,334 292 388 199 150,268 94 154 269 206 391 292 216 Mrs. H.H. and Marguerite MINER, Charles H. 39 201 326 143 267 282 281 Edith Gale Marjorie MISSLIT'Z, Donald Evelyn MITCHELL,C arrie Mr. MIZINE, Michael MOELLERB, ert MONROEA, bigail Addie M. Almira and Archibald Arthur L. Benjamin Charles B. Cora M. Donald Dwight D. Elizabeth Ernest 91 427 288 177 32 34 32 34,394 32 229 34 325 34,399 32 191 23 MONROEF, rancis B,32,33,34 190,193,216 Frederick and Freedom 32 33,34 33 George Henri O. James Launa A. Lemuel Libby B. Linda 34,190,193,276 33 31 to 34,190,200 34 Lucinda M. Mary and Margaret Nancy Norton and William MONTEGUEA,l ex Burr Lukes. MOONEYR,e v. Edward MOORER, ev. E.C. Fred Mary Pane Mervil Mrs. Mervil Susan MORANB, lanche Elaine H. Larue James William MOREYJ, esse MORGAN, Robert and Sally Benjamin B. Hulda Melbourne MORLANR, obert E.L. MORLOCKE,d ith MORRIS, Lewis Margaret MORRISONH, attie MORRISSEYF, r. . MORSE, Dana Daniel w. MORTEMORJEu,d y and Richard MORTONL, eonora Miss MOWREYD,e nnis MUELLERR, ev. Marcus c. MULLINJ, ess s. MULLOY, James MUNGERM, rs. Abigal MUNNJ, ohn Mrs. Roberta MUNSELLA, rthur Catherine and Carol 276 33 33 32 33 433 348 153,314 202 237 199 55 201,325 195 47,78 55 104 105 104,105 105 88 53 427 33 329 288 288 326 35 35,190,192 282 197,301 34 187 267 117 146 3,4,264 302 324 37 187 55 151,'129 276 101 101 MUNSELLE, lnora Frank Garon Mary and Molly Michael Robert and Teena MUNSONF, erdinand F.W. 101,149 101 101 101 101 101 318 116,152 152 277 MURBACKR,e v. John MURNINGHADMav, id and Polly Mr. 411 201,323,324,325 49 124 145,149,326 MURPHYJ,a mes Mary Mr. Pat MURRAYA, udrey Mrs. Donald MUSCH,f amily Mrs. Hannes MUSONF, rederick W. MUSSO,M rs. Inez MUSSONC, layton Mrs. Clayton Elizabeth Estelle Frank Gerald George Grace Jennie Leonard Linda Lulu Lyle Marjorie Martha. and Maude Mary Mrs. Max Ralph Robert Thomas William W.E. MUTI'ER, Emily George MYERS,R obert MYNAHAI i"JJ. ' w. NAGEL,M iss NAUSS, Brent B. Joan and Miclcey Ralph NEARY, John NEELY, D.D. John R. NEFF, Henry 399,400 282 318 270 200 289 96 273 97 272 96 58 98 96 98 55,97,98 326 98 55,98,195 273 96 97 273 430 97,98 98 55,58,96,98 283 122,154 117 143 283 146 288 267 266,433 347 282 37 320 24 NELSON, Betty Mel Mrs. NEQUETTEA, llen C. NESMITH, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph NEU, Mrs. Lloyd NEUBECKE, d and Joan NEUMANG, race and Lily NEVERETHH, ennan and Ruth Marie NEWBERRY, Dell 275 152 277 229,391 273 263 267 282 60 140 76 NEWCOMB, Howard Olive and Onalee 274,283 76 204 116,427,428,436 Bruce Ray NEWCOME, NEWLAND, NEWMAN, Roy Bruce Fran and James NICHOLAS,D r. Mildred B. NICHOLS, George Howard N. Myrtle NIMPHIE, Max E. Jr. NIRIDER, Cecil NIXON, Clark family Gale and Hattie NOBLE, Edgar Elnathan Dr. Rev. H. M. John NOEL, William H. NOLL, Betty NOONEYL, ewis NORMANW, illiam NORTHRUPS, arah Mrs. William Norton, Carol Francis A. Horace Helen and Henry H.W. Lucinda Malcom D. NOSS, family OAKLEYD, oris O'CAVANAGHR,e v. Bernard o 'CONNELL,N ora O'CONNOR,J ohn O'DONNELL,A lice O'HEARN, Neil O'KANE, Margaret 116,427,436 144 288 428 333 394 437 48 288 58 282 318 282 187 311,312 292 399 198 288 52 245,248 217 94 195 326 35 316 35 275 35,190,200 35 182 328,329 197 51 195 277 216 51 O'KELLY, Fr. Patrick O'LEARY, Mrs. Laura Mr. Mrs. Virginia OLDENBURGG,l adys OLDS, Dr. E.F. Ransom E. O'LONE, John OLSEN, Hazel Mr. OMEL, Richard O'NEIL,Alex ORMANDA, nna M. ORTH, Henry OSBORNG, ov. OSGERBYJ, .K. Mr. OSTRANDERD, oris OTT, Frad and Carl OTWELLR, alph Jr. OWEN, James G. John Ruth Byron 195,201,294,301 273 225 225,282 143 281 37,153 378 296 148 149 325 195 51 331 2'15 148 144 268 61 328,329 245 45 236 195 268 PACHARDW, illiam PAGE, Mrs. Bonnie John 114,141,142,144,147 149,152,218,236,262 Mr. PAILTHORPER, ev. PAOLI, Angelo PALMERE, rnest J. PAPWORTH, Edna Logan Walt S. PARK, A. Colton Dean Mrs. Dean Molly PARKE, Janet Sue PARKER,A ndrew Asa Mrs. Blanche Clarence David 281,286,324,429 124 292 302 288 B 292 32,ll3,292 260 324 292 280 279 43 61,224 Bl 299 95 Mrs. Dona Donald and E.D. Scott 199 331 288 Edna L. Elizabeth family Frank Grace Duane 299 276 191 3~0 61 276 25 PARKER,I sabella, Jane PARKS, Jennie Jessie Maria Miss Ora Rev. Robert Roxanna William Betty and Dean Robert Billy 61,266,326 118 95 123 61,214 144 224 158 10,61,216,222,224 158 61,154,224,272 292 388 PARMENTERF,l orence and Louis PARRISH, Edward 429 220 325 PARSHALLA, rvilla Chester Thomas K. Vincent PARSONSB, urt F. C.D. Ralph PASMOREI,r ene Mary E. PATE, Bert S. PATTERSONG, eorge C. Sarah Thomas PATTIN, Donna B. PAULI, Mary Jo PAYNE, George Jim Mary PEACH, Edna and Trumen PEARCH,C arol PEARSONF, red PEAVEY,G eorge w. John w. PEAVY, Adelbert Mrs. Adelbert A.F. Calvin A. Edith and Ethel George and Ichabod Homer B. Josephine Rhua Rosette and Sally William H. 126 216 317,320 320 305,348 275,316 225 282 281 322 315 92 226 281 51 269 113 269 60 281 387 154 311 55 275 71,275,276 55 55 55 27, 55, 71,277 244 277 55 PECKENS,A lbert and Alexander 55,275 98 98 98,99 99 98,99 98,99 Alton Charles Clara and David Eliza and Ernaline Howard PECKENSJ, ohn Justin Lena Shaw Lynn and Mary Marcena and Rose Ralph 98 99 98 99 98,99 PECKINS, Alex. and Marcenus Mildred 99 201 283 288 304 299 Otto M. PEDERSENR, ussell PEIRCE, Leilah PELKEY,G erald Lotta Preston PELL, Mrs. Carrie PENNELLD, orothy PENTICOFF,R ev. O.C. PENZIAN, Judy PERKINS, Clifford Floyd Frank Mrs. Mildred PERRY, Annie "Hank" PERSON,M rs. R.H. PESTLE, Beverly PE'TER, Mrs. William PE'TERSMARBK., PE'TERSONC, arl Harold PE'TRICK,R ev. B.E. PE'ITIBONE,B arbara Fern Mrs. Harry Henry Lyle Mrs. Nelson Norman PE'ITIS, Harriet o. PFAU, Albert Herb PHILBURNJ, ames and Linda PHILLIPS, Foster Elizabeth Galen A. Sr. Glane and Irene Larry Mabel Maude PHIPPENY, Maxine PHIPPS, Byron PHLOR, Thora PIERCE, Dr. Eugene David B. Harry 122,431 431 431, 432 299 1/JS 297 270 283 394 191 191 283 82 ll6,428,436 271 281 146 52 392 267 283,288 302 35,267 234 302 260 286 194 267,436 Bl 395 241 295 334 61 58,59,191 61 148 270 126 333 260 282 33i 46 429 26 PIERPONT, Kenneth PIERSON, Lt. PINCKNEYJ, ohn D. Margaret PIPP, E.G. William PI'ITINGER, Edward J. Phil O. PLACEWAYH,a ttie PLA'IT, Mrs. A.A. PLESS, Charles Samuel S. F. Robert Mrs. Maybelle William PLUMMERW, ayne K. POHL, Dorothy POHLY,M rs. P.H. POLACKD, r. Robert POND, Jabez A. POOL, Clarissa and Fred Howard and Irwin Jeremiah and John Marcellus and Mary Nathan POOLE, Mary POPPY, Guy and Nellie PORTER,M rs. E.S. Joseph William POST, Elder PO'ITER, Anna Mrs. Edla Sally PO'ITS, Gladys Russell POWELLE, .B, POWERS, William PRA'IT, Chuck Mary A. PRESTONA, lva Bessie H.and Fred Henry s. PRICE, Clayton and Mrs. Irene Rev. Lawrence PROBSTFELDR, obert PROCTORJ, ane Topping Herbert T. PUCKETI',O rvell PULLEN, Merritt and William PURDY, Albert Augustus and Ermna Jane and Leander D. Mandanie 296 180 B,37,44,191 372,373,398 398 154 301 288 229 52 271 248,249 216,286 428 188 177 195 288 319 297 327,328,333 187 54 48 54 54 54 100 283 271 36,148,153 204 305 32 194 55 279 280 390 316 248 141 35 98 187 282 283 302 430 93 267 288 187 394 93 93 93 PURDY,M ary Maurice PUI'NAM, Effie PLYES, Howard Mr, QUACKENBUSNHa,n cy QUIGLEY,K enneth QUINN, John Maxine RADDATZC, arl RADEBACHH,a rvey and Merely RAFFERTYD, an and Thomas RAHRIG, Rev. Gilbert RAMSDEILN, oah RANCOURA, gnes LEO RANDALLM, r. Pearl RATHBUNF,r an RATZ, Daniel RAVEN,F rank RAWLINGSM, artha RAWSONM, r. RAYMONDH,a rold J. Jess RAYMOURG,e orge READ,C atain READERL, loyd C. REAM, Leroy RECKER,M arilyn REDDINGW, illiam REDINGERC, atherine REED, Alta C.A. John Mrs. John Juliette Clara and Edwin Etta M, Harriet and Hazel Howard and Hulda Jay Kerr and Laura Linus and Loretta Louisa P. Mahlon and Nellie Mina Ray and Rex R. Clark Robert Ruben Clark Tazona and Walter Willard and Zur 87 248,249 183 229 220 46 275 333,334 332,333 324 148 263 294 195 282 428 204 140 262 260 128 32,33 150 288 128 199 303 288 152 270 319 42 277 302 270 48 154 48 47 48 48 48 48 47,48 48 146 48 47,275 329 48 48 48 REEVES,G eorgia 52 REID, Robert M. REINER, Richard 225,226,229,230 150428 27 REINHARDTM, el REKOWSKAI, nnie RENER, Eric RENTOND, r. Charles REPIK, Mr. and Mrs. Ed Vicki A. RESE, Rev. Fred REYNOLDSW, inston RHODE, SDonald Mrs. Donald RICE, Dr. Mary Ward RICHARDSB, eryl Helen Len Rosemary Mrs. Sherman Will RICHARDSONC,h arles Jeffery Kenneth Louis Louisa and Susanna Thomas RICHMONDT,r acy William F. RICKETT, John Marion RICKETTS, James 325 334,335 216 331 4 268 197 275 229 282 327 299 32 140 148 277 150 270 277 99 99 436 151 99 191 199 288 197 282 292 RIDDER,A rlene 126 RIDDLE, Andrew Cynthia Elijah Elizabeth family Frederick 37,39 ; 60,320,374 61 201,320 37,39,58,60 Isabella and Maria Mae and Marybelle Sallu William RIDER, David Ersyl Gladys Jemina and Joseph RIDING, Norah RIECKHOFFF,r ed REID, Neil REIMANNE, rnst RIGGS, Henry RIGNEY,E lizabeth RILEY, Charles RINK, Donald E. RISCH, Julia Martha RISDON, 320 61 60 61 201 60,61 46 114,145 282 46 329 391 395 41 385 80 204 267 80 59 260 ROBB, Henry James A. Lloyd Ross William E. ROBBINS, Martha ROBERTSA, lbert L. Andrew B. Beatrice Brad Bruce w. William ROBINSONB, ede David 333,334,335 324,328,334 303 324,325 2i7,316,322 171 245 288 96 276 200 304 429 199 Mary ROBITALLEM, rs. C.Arthur ROGERS,M rs. Byron 104 273 195,281 281 282 Cora G. Fred Mrs. Fred Jim Kathleen Leroy ROGGENKAMBPla, nche Mrs. Henry ROHRABACHEARd, am Albert Mrs. Al Christian Clare w. 323,324 429 325 304 326,329 270,326 37,44,56,398 30,45,191,195 7,153 359 398,401 44 245 Edward and Ella 44 Freeman 45,260 Gabriella Janet John c. and Jane 44,56 3,171,267,268 44 Kenneth Nancy Smith Peter Sarah ROLASONc, arrie and Henry ROLISON, Louis B. ROMNEYG, eorge Roor, Rev. Henry George P. ROSE, Mary Orson A. Ralph SUsan ROSS, "Dick" Dr. E.A. James Lorna Robert Thomas Winifred ROSSEN, Edwin 45,288 398 44,45 44 269 387 205 37,56 390 262 245 268 50 428 296 268 48 150- 34 393 288 28 ROSSINGTONM, rs. Alfred ROUNDSA, sabel and Polly 273 298 93,298 197 316 Sylvester ROUNSIFER,A sa ROUNSVILLEF, rank ROWE, Joseph Samuel RUBBINS, Burt Mr. RUBERT, S.B. Rudolph, Alene Ivah RUMSEYC, larissa Joseph Mrs. William RUPERT, Mark RUPPERT, Seth RUSISCHER,G eorge RUSSELL, Gladys Helen John Joseph Mayme Wheeler RUSSO, Rosemary RUSTON,M rs. Fred RYAN, A.W. and Fay Golda John Fr. John Mary E. Patti S. Robert SAGE, George James Mr. Mary SALMONH, elen Laird Mary Mrs. Rayroond SALSBERGE, ugene SANFORDM, rs. A. F. Ellie Ezra Rev. Ezra Ida James John SARGISON,G eorge SAROSKI, Edward SAUNDERSF, rederick SAUSE, Rev. SAVAGEH, annah SCHAFER,C harles SCHAIBLE, Anna L. 37 191 195 128 260 88 153 320 158 320 348 233,388 201 282 281 37 201 282 201 281 304 296 294 195,201,316,391 294 229 294 294 300 B,36,58,390 B,36,373 297 34,298 328 82 323 316 278 326 89,98 201 278 201 89,201 260 288 199 302 33 154 281 SCHANCKENBERMGa,r y E. SCHANERI,r ma SCHAUERA, lice SCHAYERA, rthur SCHEFFER, Francis S. SCHELKE,E lsie SCHMEIK,A dam SCHMIIJI',A ndrew and Frank Elizabeth Gus John and Joy Louise and Mary Rose SCHMIT!', August Dr. Phillip SCHNACKENBERLGuc, ille Lyle Ruth SCHNEIDERE, lizabeth SCHOENHALOS,s car SCHO'I'TSH, erbert Mrs. Herbert SCHREPFERM, erle SCHROEDERD,e Folia Fred SCHUCHC, harles SCHULTHEISJ, ack SCHULTZ,F ern Mr. SCHULZ, Elsie and Louise SCHURTZZ, oe SCHWEITZERR,e v. F. SCOFIELD,B arbara Benjamin 281 326,328,329 126 292 288 302 42 61 61 428 61 61 61 229,431 271,331 149 388 281 326 201 57,324 273 429 269 231,269 387 429 279 144 326 148 297 149 374 Joy - William B. 265,399 229,230,266,296 SCO'I'T, Wilson SCULLIN, James SCULLY, John F. SEALS, Keith SEAMANG, eorge SEARS, Roy SEATON,N ellie SEELYE, Ralph A. SEIM, family Frances SELLERS, John SELLMAN, H.G. SEMES, Helen SESSIONS, Gordon L. 325,433,436 288 201 267 278 292 260 272 278 318 126,282 197,198 348 47 288 Harold and Madelyn 283 409 11';1 SEXTON,N ellie Orville w. William W.K. 126 106 29 SHAFFIER, Frank SHAFT, Jane and William SHARP, Alvin Andrew and Anney Catherine Clara Dwight and Elnora family Frank Mrs. Frank Fred George Hannah Hattie Helen Henry Jonathan s. Kester Mary Sam Thomas SHARPE,A lma Earl Elnora SHAW, I.H. Mr. SHEAR, Peg SHEEKS,G ordon SHELBY,M rs. Harold SHELTERSB, etty SHELTOND, orothy SHELVERM, elvin SHERER, Rev. Luther SHERTONC, arol SHERT'ZERD,r . Boyd Mrs. Millie SHERWOOJDo,h n SHIELDS, Dennis Edmund F.J. Mary SHINDORFT, heodore . SHIPPY, Mrs . Emma Harold SHUART, Mabel SHUKER, Jaclc SHULKINSM, arjorie SHULTZ,F rank Mr. SIGLER, Caroline M. Dr. Claude Dr. Fred Dr. Hollis SILSBEE, Archie M. SILVER, Louise SIMMONS, Margie Jim and William 288 118 101 100 100,101, 198 118 100 318 100,101 272 100 54,100,120 100 54,100 195 198 187 101 100,282 118 81,197 117,140,148,150 292,353,391 149 199 220 265 288 304 272 326 152 302 270 43,324,327,429 326 334 195,216,375 116,387 399 149,195 218,400 280 229,230,280 301 229 267 296 146 52 271 271,316 271,327 387 270 152 429 SIMONS, Connie "CUff" SINGER, Frederick SKALSKI, Norma SKILBECK,E lizabeth and 278 37,180 288 152 Frances 35 Franke John Joseph Mary A. Mrs. Parley SKINNER, C.E. 398 35 35,37,56 35,190,192 153 35,347 399 Charles and Flora SKRONSKI,D r. Marion J, SKUSA, William 269 331 229 SKUTr, Ray SLADER, Amos S. SLATER, John Ruth SLAVIN, Frank Will J. SLAYTONG, len Richard SLIDER, Charles Elbert SLITER, Samuel Subel B. SLONAKERA, wilda SLUCTER, Capt. Glenn SMALL, Gordon T.A. SMART'l, J.N. SMITH, Abigal A.H. Mrs. A.V. Albert Arthur Beryl catherine carolyn Chauncey Clara Dean Elisha H. Eliza Elizabeth Ella Elmer Ephriam Frank Fred G. Glenn Gus H. Mrs. H.B. Hannon 245 35 325,326,327 326 150 317 145,324 216,220,436 81 98 374 37 152 437 204,303 288 316 298 199 273 55,154,269,272 275 272 262 274 34 99 229 36,45,394 34 53 148 152,332 32,33,34,190,192 39,288 57,59 332,334 187,188 390 399 56,59 30 SMITH, Harold V. Henry H. Joan Jim John w. Julius D. Kathryn Leander L.C. 288 32,33,34 262 400 45,199 187,294,390 89 37,58,216,394 182 Lewis M. 56, 57, 59 L.M. 390 Lorenzo 199 Lucy s. 34 Madeline 326 Max 229 Nancy A. 44 Nellie Wood 398 Odell J. 191 Olivia F. 34 Patricia 281 Pierpoint 200 Rev. 318 Robert 149,150 269,302 323 Fr. Roger 301 R.R. 275 Mrs. R.R. 275,299 Ruth 49 Sam 387 Sidney 316 Tompthy 394 Vernon c. 199 Villeroy 45 Waitstill 32,33,34,190,192 W. B. 216,347 William B. 390 Wirt 199 w. McPherson 4,39,40,41 SMOCKF, ord 204 SMOUSEM, rs. Ermia 277 SNEDICOR,B ert 55,181,182 George and Marshall 55 W.N. 55,69 SNEED, Herb 229,323 324 SNELL, Jacob 320 SNOW,M r. 116 SNYDER,E li L. 260 Margaret 33 W.E. 125 SOBER, Margaret and Merle 96 SODERBERGI,n r.a 399,400 Mrs. Paul 281,282 SONNENBURAGl, ice 173 SOPCAK,M rs. Ed 273 SOPER, Eugne W. 288 SOPP, Thora 149 SORG, Mrs. Betty John Katherine Mrs. Lucy Odelia SOULE, William SOWLE,E nos and Justina Rosa A. SPALDING,M rs. Burton Ernestine Florence Mrs. Jesse Lother SPENCE, Mrs. Richard SPENCER, Dr. Claudius Dora 273 124 326 272 124 374 102 102 301 273 150 270 292 280 154 332 Henry N. and McPherson Miss 41 182 48 48 142 SPRAGUEE, velyn and John Marion and Milton R. Theodore SPRING, Benjamin SPUNK, Rev. David SQUIRE, Mrs. Robert Walter ST. ONGE, Richard Mrs. Richard STAEBLERR, ev. S. 48 266,374 297 280 292 429 270 297 STAFFORDS, STAIR, Ed D. Orin 49 154,182,183,184,383,390 182,184,390 STALEY, Hattie STAMBAUGRHe, v. M. W. STAMPERR, ev. Henry STANSBURYJa, mes M. Stapleton, Ella and John Jack Mary A. STARK, Samuel STARKEYM, abel STEDMAN, Margaret Mrs. Stanley Frances Hannah STEEL, Miriam Mrs. Ernaline Joseph H. Walter STEINACKERL, aurence R. STEINER, Edwinna STELZER, Henry and Margaret Olive and Wolfgang STENSAAS,G ail and Randy STEPHENS, Georgia William H. 99 298 300 312 52 394 52 200 282,326 229,282 229 50 100 50 298 37 392 288 90 76 76 101 49,50 387 31 STEVENS,C larence James Mary Alice STEWARTE, thel James Margaret STICKLER, Loui se STILES, E.H. STRIPE, Fran STODDARDE,l izabeth STOKER,L ance STOLLSTEIMERK, eene Mr. STONE, J.L. Ziba STOREY,B eecher A. STORRIN, Elsie STORY, Robert STOWE,I saac Leon STREBBINGE, velyn STREIT, Mrs. Mary STREKER,M anuel STRENG, Paul B. Mrs. Richard STRINGER,D oug STROBEL, Harold H.G. STRONGR, ichard STROOPS,S haron K. STUBER, Darbi Dr. Roscoe Mrs. Roscoe STUIBLE, Ronald STUMPHK, en SULKA, Sue SULLIVAN,E sther James John T. Joy Nicholas SUITON, caroline Charles Mrs. Charles Katherine Samuel SWANND, ouglas SWANSONH, elen SWEENEYE, dward Jay P. SWEENYG, eorge SWEET, Gordon Herbert 235 229 93 199 33 60 99 198 145 61,326 329 149,151,273,280 292 347 89 387 46,47 123 316 204 282 273 199 346 273 429 428 432 399 288 300 280 271,280,282,329 266 324 267 274 326 323,324,327 183 262 37,390 219 142,176,184,216 218,230,279,290 291,292,323,400 177,229 220 187 229,354 331 201 267 103 436 387 SWENSONL, t. Governor SWINEHARTR, ev. H.W. SWINNEYD, on 176 302 304 227 292 227 292 SWITZER, Aaron and Helen Joan Mary and Millie Richard Thomas G. SZ\'MANSKIV, ictor G. TABER, Henry P. TAFT, Charlotte family Noah TANNER,C leve M. 292,348,394 288 199 92 320 92,93 245 TAYLORA, ndrew and Alexander Elizabeth 37 37 Enos B. 37,312 Isabel James 37,60 37 Mrs. Lucille 35 Margaret 37 Milo William TAZZIMANJ, .B. TEASDALEJ, ulia TEEPLE, George W. TELLER, Joyce Samuel A. TEN EYCK, Scott TENGLE, Thomas TERHUNEW, ill TESCH, Emma B. Kenny TESTER, Ernest L. THATCHERM, ichael THEDE, Mrs. John THEIS, Fr. Allen J. THOLEN, Fred THOMAS, Ben George E. Helen THOMPSONA, . 0. Albert D. Crystal Edward Frank H.B. Jane and Lewis Lucinda Margaret Morris Moses Rachel Randolph 229 37 316 269 80,316 281 201 299 100 176,204,205 99 332,334 288 201 273 301 217 291 288 114 216 192,399 47 35,36,57,191,312 452 316 Joseph 35 35,36,57,191,394 35,36 35,36,190,192 35,36 B,35,36,148,15.3 191,214,378 35,36 36 32 THOMPSONR, ay 245 Rocelia 191 Stacey and Terry 47 THORNTONF,r . James 294 THRASHERE, lsie 151 THUMMJ,o hn 48 Lamar and Lewis 48 THURESONE, arl 229 TIBBITS, Rhode 44 TIFFANY, John 245 TILTON, Theodore 182 TIMMONSD, avid 268 TITTERTON,M ary 329 TITUS, John P. 390,391 Joseph T. 296,390 TOBIAS, Mary 268 TOOLEY,A lbert 90,91,103,116,427,436 Spencer and Wilson 394 TOPPING, Gordon and Jane 94 Norman 94 TORONLEYK, ress 316 TOTMANJ,o nathan 32 TOUSH, Clyde 103 TOWAS,A lex 391 TOWNSENDIs, aac 90 Lee 263 William 90 TOWSERA, nna 31 TRANORM, ary 146 TREVES, Anne M. 43 TRIMMR, oy 217,260,304 TROWBRID3EC, .C. 376 TRUESDELM, r. 56, 59 TRUHN, family 318 TRUMBULLM, argaret 326 TUBBS, Almada 273 Marshall 33,190 Ralph M. 281 Samuel K. 202,320 Thomas J. 141 TUCKER,G iles and Joseph 37 Radney H. 229,278 V.E. 57 TULIP, TUPPER,D onald TURNERJ,a mes 430 245 61 Jerome w. 180,266,374 Josiah Judge Roger 'IUM'LE, Sarah TWILLEY, Margarette TYNDALL, Myron L. UBER,· Paul H. UDE, Salley 37,314 184 391 85 77 304 41,229,262 378 ULRICH, Ernest Patty UM'ER, Mrs. Ann VANBLARICUMV, erta M. VAN CAMP, J.A. VANDERCOOEKv, a Ackley VANDERHOEFE,. R. VANDEUSEN, J.I. Mr. VAN HORN, Clifford Mrs. Clifford Josie VAN KEUREN, Alex H. Charles family Henry P.T. James I. Mrs. Tjerick VAN KLEEK, Asa VAN LOON, Mrs. Alfred VAN PATTON, Mrs. A. VAN NEST, Abram VANSLYKE, Mrs. Minnie VAN WINKLE, Carey V. Charles 277 281 3:-n 281 320 114 390 347 44 324,325 270 277 154 78,101,202 320 154 202 123,219,234 101 216 266 271 199 399 52 34,52,190,199 220,428 Don W. 52,399 Florence 220 Harriet 3~,52 Helen 52 Jacob Locke and Jane 34 Johannes 34,52 John 34,52,199,220,288 Katherine 220 Madge 52 Margaret and Mary A. 34 Nancy 220 Naomi 34 Nellie 52 Peter 34,52 Susan 34 William P. 52,216,271 Mrs. W.P. VANW ORMAMR,a rion VAN ZEE, Miss VARNEY, A.C. VAtxm, William VAUYA,R obert VEAL, Donald VEITH, Arthur Mr. and Mrs. Vernon VELME, mery Henry 314 316 323 104 281 180 56 48 296 302 302 302 334 33 VEI11, Emery VERNIER, Mrs. Theodore VEY, Herb VINCE, Jacl;: VOGT, John Ted - VOSS, Kay VYSE, Orvin L. WADE, Donald WADDELLA, ndrew D. Frances J. Samuel WADLUNDD,r . Robert WAHAB, ruce WAIT, Sarah WAKEFIELDB, etty WAKELINb, rother WAKEMANLu, cinda Margaret Stephen WALDRONE,d ward WALKEM, arie WALKERB,r ian Carl Chad Dorothy family Frances Goldie Jc1ne Joseph Laura P. Lewis Linda and Nancy Patty Rachel Ralph Raymond G. Richard Robert L. Thomas Todd Veronica William WALSERJ,a mes WALSH, Betty James and John Joseph Patrick and Robert Sally WALTERM, artha WALTERSD, .Peter Mary G. WALTONJa, y C. Mary Beekman 334 266 143 434, 435,436 289 229 142 288 272 35,188,216,390 43 36 280,296 430 47 281 298 35,190,200 48 25,200 348 140 47 392 47 48 320 48 82 48 199 79 48 47 47 227 48 47 200 288 53 47 326 48 302 48 48 201 48 48 44 391 299 216 35 WARDM, rs. Carl Phyllis WARNEE,v elyn WARNERFl,o rence Gov. Fred M. 195 294 328,329 114,142,143,147 Gertrude and Gratia Miss Wilbur WARNKER, ichard E. WARRENb,r other Charles WASHBURNC,h arles Roy WASKINL, ois WATERBURFYre, deric]< J. WATERMAMN,i ss WATERSR, ev. G.F. WATKINSM, rs. Phyllis WATSONE, rmnaa nd Hiram Jane John Margaret WATTS,B ruce Mrs. Bruce WAEVERJo, seph Merle Rev. E. WEBB, Nancy Thomas WEBSTERD, aniel WEEKS, Francis WEHNESG, ladys WEIAND,C lare and Mrs. Eva WEIBRECJITC, arrie and Ermna WEILANDB, . WEIMEISTER, 331 91 150 91 303 298 34 245 191,193 399 288 153 305 273 224 137 37,245 274 323 324 295 275 153 148 82 90 326 51 299 349 429 428 Carl 122,242,248,282 Henry Sr.and John 57,297 Matilda and Nellie 57 Paul 273 WEINMEISTERfa,m ily 318 John 318 WELCHJ, oseph WELCHERC, arl Karl Miss WELKERC, harles s. Karl WELLER,C arl and Michael Thelma WELLMAN, WELLS, A.M. Dr. Cyrus Eunice Frank Ione 201 144 260 144 288 292 105 302,329 326 430 276 194. 117 394 34 WELLS, Helen Marilyn Dr. William WENKM, rs. Lavern WENZELM, rs. Anthony WESSINGER," Bud" Joseph Lyle Ruth WEST, Dorcas Ebenezer and Matthew WESTERMADNr, . Kenneth WESTMORELANGDal,e n J. WESTPHALT, homas 48 274 58 52 263 393 195 61 80 55 37 292 288 429 WESTONA, llen C. WESTRANR, oy WHALENC,l int Katherine M. WHEELERD, r. Gardner Henry WHEELOCKP,a ul 37,266,374 331 333,334 43 37,45,56,191, 269 191 394 WHIPPLE, Almon Frederick c. Gladys Henry A. Judge Martha WHITACREM, r. WHITAKERA, ndrew Ella WHITBECKO, live WHITE, Basil Delia Edward Mrs. Frank James John Les Lulu Mary Vincent Wilbert WHITEHEADS,a rah WHITEHOUSED, r. Walter WHI™ORE, Mary and Pauline WHYMAGNe,r aldine WICKMANM, rs. WIIMAYERW, illiam E. WIEBER, Fr. Joseph WIECHERS,J ohn E. WIER, Dorothy WIGGINE, dward WIGGINS, Mrs. Annette Casey Mrs. Casey WIGGLESWORTFHra, nces 37,57,394 390 57,142 260 347 227 200 348 176,177 55 334 282 198 272 37,44,398 317,434.436 334 98 273 35,262 302 35 333 85 91 144 44 294 201 326 331 273 54,273 273 262 WIGHT, Lemuel A. 199 WILBER, Henry 348 WILBUR,H enry 394 Jerome 260 WILCOXA, delbert 99 Alta 123 Alonzo 99 Calvin 216,314 Deborah 99 Eleanor and Ermna 99 Florence 124,277 Hattie 99 J .A. 124 Jennie M. 48 Mabel 99 Rosette 55 Ryland s. 99 Surah and Susanna 99 Theodore 99 WILDES, Mrs. Joseph 263 WILES, Lois 81 Tholan 81,260 WILEY, Bernice 292 WILKINSONC, harles 43,202 Herman and Joan 270 Mary and Mildred 43 Mrs. Myrtle 399 Mrs. Robert 302 WILLARDA, lta 326 WILLER, Rev. Earl 302 WILLE'IT, David 391 Robert L. 229 Wesley 391 WILLIAMSA, rthur 114 Rev. Don 300 Mrs. Don 276 Harry 60,188,273,296,394 Mrs. Harry 188,273,399 Marge 270 Gov. "Soapy" 176,226 WILLIS, Loren 114,149,428 Mrs. Loren 280,281 Mildred 282 WILLISTON,C arlos A. 123 WILLS, William 148,153 WIU1ER, Ruth 282 WILSON,F . 283 family 271 Fromilda 57,226 Lelan 125 Mrs. Lillian 272 Lucius 230 Mrs. Rex 270 Stanley G. 154,272,296 35 WILTSE, Anson and Glenn Max Vernon Willard WIMBLESA, rthur and Bessie Clark 432 262,432 432 150,432 90 90,91 90 91 90 90 90 Clyde and Eleanor Edwinna Ella and Eva George Susan WINANSG, ov. Edwin B. George WINEGARA, mos Carrie Sarah T.J. WINES, Darwin Donald E.D. Edith Fr. George H. Henry Julia Michael Mrs. Naomi WING, John N. Hiram WINK, Verne WINKELlIAUHS,e nry WINSHIP, Pat WINTER,T heodore WIRICK,J ames WIRTHM, .H. WITHEY,J ack Jane Robert w. WI'IT, Ada Mrs. Sally WITI'ROCKR,u di WITTY, Mrs. Wes 52,58,316 316 216,269 269 141 260 61 144,249,266 349 269 197 288 269,323 48 320 177 34 200,319 245 215 264 201 302 393 433 145 230,304 114 205 304 WOJNICKI, Charlotte and Geraldine Stanley 272 398 398 WOLCOTI'H, arold 296 Norman WOLOWIC'ZA, lice WOLVERTONE, va M. WOODM, rs. Grace Lamar Robert Rhodora Shirley William H.S. 30 399 90 401 267 229,400 267 81 315,316,394,399 WOODHAMBSer, thold Carolyn WOODHURSMTi,s s WOODRUFFR,a lph Russell w. Whitely WOODWARMDab, el WOODWORTDHr., Edwin WOOL, Conrad WOOLCO'INTo, nnan WORKW, innie WORNTAINW, illiam W. WORTHINGTOJNo,h n WRIGGLESWORTJoHh,n WRIGHT,A lfred Arthur Mrs. Arthur Bernard Ernest Frank Mrs. Fran!< George w. Mrs. Guy Hazel H. John J.P. and Lewis Mrs. William WRUCKA, gnes Mr. and Mrs. Albert Carl and Otto YEAKEYL, eon Mr. YELLANDE, lizabeth YERKES, Esther Samuel M. YOON, Mr. and Mrs. D.S. YORK,D on YOST, Mrs. Betty 216,217,292 322,323,399 281 124 244 60,267,286 324 36 117 271,327,329 37 31 329 154 233 216 200 51 272 294 195 122 272 50,51,52 272 51 216 199 233 52 302 302 302 144 244 50 142 102,200,276 273 430 331 36 YOUNGA, lma brothers Carol David L. Doug E.A. Edward F. Fromilda J. James Mrs. James Mrs. Joseph Laurie Nellie Orland C. Sue William H. Sr. YOUNGLOVAE,a ron and William ZALESKI, Fr. Alex ZANDER,R ev. W.F. ZEEB, Cecilia Donna family Harley W. William Fred. ZEMAITIS, Dan ZEMPER, Dan Duane Rick Steve ZIMMERMAENlv, ira Janice June Lynn ZINK, Julius ZIZKA, Lawrence ZUCK, C.H. ZULAUF, Henry 57,149,226 427 262 226 262 348 57,226,227 57,226 429 262 282 282 262 57 216 229,323,324 262 226 George 199 199 301 297 l !J5 103,104 318 103,104 103 431 430 3,7,10,143,176,427 430 429,430 282 326 323,324,325,329 302,323 268 288 292 312 INDEXo f PHOTOORAPH'S Howell Bicentennial History 5th Michigan Regimental Band ADAMS, W. D. 204,206 55 163 405 322 Airial act Airplane AKIN, Robert American Legion veterans American Revolution Bicen. flag 288 10 "Annie Oakley" 162 Ann Pere Ann Pere station interior AVERY,Earl Mrs. Ernest Avery home Balloon Ascension Baptist church women Barn moving Barn stalls BARRONR, ichard Barron building Basketball team Bathing Beauty'~ BEACH, Ed Beard Contest BECKWITHF, ord BEEMANM, ary B. Belles of Howell BENNET!', Paul Bennett Hardware BERGRENJ, oan M. Bible Baptist church Big wheel bike Blacksmith shop interior BODE, Emil Bogue mill Brick house Bridal picture BRIGHAMM, ary Brinaina sheep to market BROOKS, "Bill" BROWNA, lice and Thomas Clyde Ernest Joe Boy Scouts Boys of Bootcamp Buffalo & wagon Building the Presbyterian BURDICK, Arlene BURKHARCTl,a udine family BURSLEY,S tate Senator Gil 360,361 362 156 156 193 162 198 58 92 401 350 430 120,306 386 444,445 433 260 107 254,428,435 179 204 295 170 370 67,430 65,363 38 306 102 26,27 401 75 401 432 197 398 241 125 church 223 4 75 83 9 1 Cabin on Marr road 15 Car float 117 Car wreck 369 CARR, Congressman M. Robert 9 CARPENTERA, sa 61 CATREIJ.,, Fred E. 224 Centennial flag 35 Centennial parade 38,115 Champion Fire Extinguisher engine 349 Children's wagon 62,63 Christmas Tea Party 112 Church 296,298,299,300.304 Church of Jesus Christ, LDS 295 Citizen Mutual Ins, Co. employees 257 Civil War cannon 309 Civil War monument 196 Civil War Veteran's 186,188 CLARK, Chester 356 CLEAVYW, .E. 90 Clinton Street fire station 352 Club fun 147 Coats of 1900 403 Cohoctah depot 371 station interior 364,365 Corner Drug store 64 COTI'ER, 432 County Fair 56 Courthouse crowd'. 308, 309 speech 256 Currency Cutting wood Cyclist Deadwood, South Dakota Depot crowd DEVEREAUXM, argaret Diamond Dot ration line Doctor with sleigh Drug store store interior DUDLEYP, ercy EAGER, William Blake Eager farm Early Football uniform Early Howell village Early log cabin machine shop truck East Ward school 356,357,358,359 76 177 402 251 222 287 325 177 119 401 47 78,79,80 426 310 36,37 413 375 70,!97,424,425 ELLIS, Joseph H. Enlnanuel Evangel. Entertainer 311 United Brethern 297 172 Fair Entertainment Fairgrounds Fancy Women Farm family and horses Farm home and family Fashion 1900 1 s Faussett farm FAWCE.'TJIa',m es R. FIELDS, Joseph C. FINLEY, Hugh Fire Fire of 1890 Fire bell station 166,167,176 404,405 156 100 93 307 81 82 137 432 346 344,345 350 350 truck 351,353 First air~lan2 362 traffic siynal 373 train 368,379 truck in Howell 121 First Baptist church 300 Fishing picture 114 FISHBECK,G eorge 401 Fishbeck home 46 FISHER, Geraldine 398 FITCH, Roy 401 Flander's motorcycle 372 FORCE, Howard 401 FORD, President Gerald R. 8 Foot race 168,169 Four Mile Tavern 116 Frog hunting 16 Galloway house 57 GARLANDA, lbert 58 Alfred 58 Edward 58,401 Jepson 58 Garland shop 403 store 178 tailor shop interior 224 Gasoline Train car 371,378 GEHRINGER",C harlie" 436 General McArthur 290 Genoa township float 125 GENTRYH, oward 222 Girls 399 GOODNOWM,r s. Grace 44 Goodnow & Jubb store 240 Governor Dickson 192 Ferris 216 Grand River Avenue 22,23,164,165 414 to 421,446,447 Grand River Avenue in winter 254,255 Grand River street scene 5 GRIFFIN, Senator Robert 9 Grocery wagon 18 2 HAGMAN"M, ike" HAGNI, "Dick" Halloween Hardy United Methodist Harvest Time HART, Senator Philip HEEG, Herman HELLER, "Cliff" Homecoming HOOVERf,a mily Margaret Horsebacl~ Riders Horse and Buggy Horse-drawn Binder HOSLEY, Wi1 1 i am Hosley home House of Prayer HOVEY, Howell airial view Armory baseball team basl<:etball game basketball team Carnegie library Central school City band church 4 435 57 301 72.73 9 106 215 308,309 59 59 67 75,108,363 81 94,95 96 300 232 132,215,440,441 196 424,425,432 435 431,433 237,258,259 397,398 144,314 115,203,205 354,355 212,213,396 Howell City fire hall City map Condensed Milk factory 219 fire 336,337 Howell Electric Motors workers 252,253 Howell Firemen 115 Howell first football team 427 football game 434 football team 435 Howell Foundry 99 Howell Highschool students 137 Howell Hospital 311 Howell Melon Queen 257 Howell Motors Company interior 406,407 Howell O.i:JeraH ouse 178,179 Opera House interior 165 Opera House play 171 Howell Rotary Club 192 Howell School Board 143 Howell team 428 Howell telephone operators 98 Howell Theatre 421 Howell Tire Company 355 Howell Womens Club 40,397 Womens Club play group 442,443 Howell view 70, 71 HUBBLE, 432 Ice cutting 127 Ice skating on Howell Lake 113 Implement shop 412 Irbin's Saxaphone Orchestra 207 JACKSON, Andrew and Claudine 75 Jaclrnon farm 84 JAEHNIG, David L. 4 JEWET'I',C harles 432 JEWETT, CHARLES 175 Jewitt Street bridge "cut" 319 Johnson Drug store 255 Johnson House hotel 220 "Jolly Joshers" 401 JUBBS, 54 Grace 44,191 Roy 191 KAMMERS,t ate Senator Kerry 9 Kellogg log house 86 Killing a beef 88 Kirk's Millinery store 159 KIZER, Thomas Sr. 409 Knight Ternplars 418,419 Knitting group, World War 1, 241 LaFLAMMEN,a ncy 55 LAMOREAUXA,r lene 4 LANCOURH, oward 10 LAWSONE, rnest and Kathryn 89 LEWIS, Lyon 432 LIDDELL, Dr. 188 Lions Club performers 257 Little boys 109 child 124 Little League Baseball kids 254,255 Livingston Co. courthouse 255,291 Jail 317 Livingston Co. Press paper 285,388 Livingston County War Memorial 288 Livingston Hotel front 236 Log cabin home 54,76,108 Log Cabin on Marr road 190 Logging 91 LYONS, Judge Willis 129 Maccabees initiation 284 Masonic Lodge banquet 196 McCLOSKEYD, r. Gerald 199 McMACKEN, "Bob" 434 McPHERSONfa, mily 39 William 39 William the second 257 William the third 67,430 William the fourth 39 McPherson bank 65 bank interior 223 home 40,41 Methodist church 293 Michigan Avenue school 132 3 Milk wagon MILLIKEN, Governor William G. 220 9 222 50 103 417 47 432 122 4 "Miss Michigan" Model "T" car Modern kitchen Monroe Bros. Shoe store MOORE,S usan MORGANO, lin Motorist MOWREYD, ennis National Bank National Guard group NEWCOMBR,a y and Roy New Post Office ceremony North East school Oak Grovc,Mi. Oak Grove depot hotel mill Oceola Giants football team Old bi-plane 421 437 432,436 438,439 132 1}13 363 64 363 429 388 Old car, County County Howell jail courthouse foundry 44,58,232,366,367 313 Howell fountain Howell hospital hospital kitchen operating room Mill inlet pipe Monument Municipal Electric plant Post Office Post Office carriers Railroad coal chute Railroad turntable School Threshing machine Truck Shoemaker O'Leary's Bakery ·an the Beach One room school Original courthouse fire station OSGERBY, W.K. oxen team Parade, car watchers PARKER, Mayor Robert Parker Garage Parking meter 136,312,314 293 261 321 329 330 87 200 42 390 394 385 380 17,139 413 412 409 421 171 130 I 131,133 17 348 432 74 17,125 124 120 10 377 410 Pastor- Wrights Corners church 303 "Potato Bug" gas train . Paving Grand River Avenue Peavy's Mill Peckens log house PETTIBONE,B arbara PFAU, Al Picking Water Lilies 371 221,237 70,71 159 35 395 2 Plan of Early Detroit 12,13 Posters 208,209,210,211 Presbyterian church Prince of Peace Lutheran church Prize Bull of County Fair 305 302 106 Purdy & Woodruff store 352 Racing cutters on the lake REINER,E ric Restuarant River scene ROHRABACHER, RYAN, Golda Sail boat Janet Santa Fe Express wagon Saw mill operation Schroeder-Butka Hardware School children SCHMIIYrG, us 66 286 202 14 30 294 172 386 228 255 133,134,135 142,145 430,431 SHARP, State Senator Thomas SHARPE, Clara G. 8 388 6 317 109 James 401 218 229 20,21 "Sharp Set" of people Sheriff home Shiawassee river bank SHIELDS, Edmund, Frank and Shindorf Blacksmith shop Sidewalk Days in Howell Sketch of Fort at Detroit Snow storm 194-1- Spencer house Snedicor Egg Stnre Sprungtown Hardware St. Joseph catholic church Stage Coach Steam tractor Street Fair float Fair parade STRENG, Paul B. Strobel Grocery 42 56 68,69 320 294 402 74 157 19 346 234 Studebaker car 266,267 Sunday Auto Club Swinming 236,258,259,368 160,161,164 4 Team and Buggy Telephone lines Telephone operators TERHUNEW, illiam Thompson grist mill Thompson lake Three horse team Thureson saw mill fire Todoro's Amber Lounge TOOLEY,B ert TOWNLEY, 74 408 411 283 214 214 105 352 421 432,436 432 Train wreck 338 to 343 304 240 430 Tyndall Memorial church-Nazarene U.S. Navy "Jackie Band" VAN WINKLE, Charles John Adams Veteran's Memorial Veteran's Presentation v. J. Day parade Westphal HardwJre WILHEIM, Robert WILLIAMS,H arry and Louisa WIMBELS,C lark WILSON, Frank "Womenless Wedding" play WOODSF, rank World War Draft Parade World War One camp life funeral soldiers World War Two Honor Roll ¥ELLANDG, lenn YOUNG,I rving Joanne F. Leland Young's Market interior Young & Pohly Market ZEMPERD, uane L. 55 291 289 286,292 320 369 60 432 195 110,111 101 238,239 247 243 242 288 123 432 262 432 67 24,25 15 Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Howell Bicentennial History 1776-1976 (Part 3 of 3) Pages 422-448 plus index Description An account of the resource <p>The Howell, Michigan Bicentennial History 1776-1976 Part 3 of 3 Pages 422-448 plus index<br />Contains the index for whole book.</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/241">View Bicentennial History Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/242">View Bicentennial History Part 2</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/243">View Bicentennial History Part 3</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/244">View Photo Supplement Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/245">View Photo Supplement Part 2</a></li> </ul> Subject The topic of the resource History Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1975 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jaehnig, D.L. ed Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell Michigan Type The nature or genre of the resource Text history https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/b495aa22e5beaefd734964c22711fe28.pdf 0826ddc74fcd7d9c08467dee20e8b19d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Books - Local History Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. ublished by the American Revolution Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell, Michigan Photographic Supplement 1776 The Howell Bicentennial History 1776-1976 Written and prepared by Howell residents past and present 1976 The Howell Bicentennial History Photographic Supplement The Howell Bicentennial History Photographic Supplement David L. Jaehnig, Executive Editor Arlene Lamoreaux, Coordinating Editor, Co-Chairman Mike Hagman, Co-Chairman Dennis Mowry, Business Manager Cliff Heller, Consulting Editor Janet Rohrbacher, Consulting Editor Duane Zemper, Consulting Editor of Photography Published by The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell, Michigan First Edition Ah! Relaxing on the front porch with a good book . Bicentennial Chairman David L. Jaehnig is a Michigan State University graduate , B.A ., M.A. and advanced graduate work . He is married and has two children, and has lived in Howell for more than three years, serv i ng as the editor of the Livingston County Press . He is a former college professor and magazine editor , and a Michigan native . He is the manager and president of the board of the 5th Michigan Regiment Band . Bicentennial Secretary Arlene Burdick Lamoreaux was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, she married Richard Lamoreaux in 1951 and they have seven children, Michael, Timothy, Anne, Kathleen , Amy , Daniel and David . She moved to Howell in 1972. Richard has been employed in radio and television and works for Paperworks Systems. Printed in the United States of Amer ica . Inquiries concerning this work should be addressed to the Howell Bicentennial Committee, 402 S. Michigan , Howell, Michigan 48843. Published First Edition , November, 1975 by The American Revolut ion Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell , Michigan. Bicentennial Emblem Winner Howell Sophomore , Bill Kenney, son of Mr . and Mrs . William M . Kenney Jr . of Howell , won the Howell Bicen . tenn ial Emblem Contest in the Howell area . Kenney ' s emblem was top choice from some 800 entries . It will be reproduced for use on stationery, posters and advertising material for the city of Howell . Mike Hagman was born June 4th, 1919 in Howell, Mich . He attended the South Mich . Ave . School, kindergarten thru twelfth grade . He served thirty three months in the U .S. Army . He bought the Service Station at 202 N . Mich . Ave. January 1, 1946. He married the forme r Ruby Dennis in May, 1947, has three children, Sheryl Underwood, Daryl and Michael. Bicentennial Vice Chairman Dennis 0 . Mowrey was born 1941, raised and schooled in Lincoln Nebraska . He married Celesta Criswell , has two children , Danette and Darren . In business with his father till 1966, joined H . Kohnstomm Co. Inc . in 1972, transfered to Michigan . Wanting to be involved in his new community he joined the Howell Jaycees , of which he has the pleasure of being President this year . Still furthering his community interest , he joined with the Howell Bicentennial Commission to help celebrate our country's 200th Birthday . Bicentennial Treasurer Bicentennial Trustee Duane L . Zemper, E .M .U. '42, Yale Univ . '43. On 4 All ·American teams as a distance runner . Taught and coached high school , instructor of Physics . E .M.U ., Metalurgica! Engineer . Married Tillie Reiner, daughter of Eric Reiner of Howell , '43. Europe WWII as Photo Officer . He bought Nelson Studio in Howell , Jan . 1946. Three times top state photographer. State President of Professional Photography of Michigan 60. Named top Portra it Photographer in United States '66 . State President of Michigan Society of Photographers , ' 70. Forward Where do we go froin here? As I reviewed the Howell history book, on which the Bicentennial Committee has done such a beautiful job, I got a tremendous amount of enjoyment. A State Bicentennial official recently stated to me that this book was the finest book of its type he has seen printed by any community in the U.S.A. One conclusion that I drew while reading the book was the feeling that its people really cared about people. While you could read about one problem or disaster after another, you could also read about a person or group who would rise to the occasion and help solve the problem. Fun, friendship and pride seemed to be a real part of the people. The Bicentennial Committee, wanting to update the first edition and create a photo supplement, asked me to comment on the topic "Where do we go from here." In trying to answer this I asked several people the same question and have received about as many different answers as the number of people I asked. I find it hard to speculate on the future of a country, community or people. I do feel the many problems our country has faced the past few years and will face in the future will challenge us all. I have always believed in the freedom of people and that people in a free society produce better when they are challenged . My involvement with people everywhere but particularly in the Howell area has helped me discover how many community-minded people live here. The concern, interest and friendliness of our people seem to be the real strength of this community. I would love to start naming all the people who have made this community what it is both in the past and in the present, but the fear of missing many names prevent it. As long as people volunteer their time and talent to make living better for other people, our future has to be brig ht. This is the answer to "where do we go from here" in my opinion. With people like this living in our community, we will continue to be the friendly and beautiful community we have all come to know and love. JAMES YOUNG Mayor, City of Howe I I 5 A Message from President Gerald Ford ,-y;,.-, H,,(, ~[/"! vf} {0q.:f l, !\ { iclt iprut , , , I h Hi t{rl'r,..·:l 1, -w, i, ;,'"J,;1, '1, Ut.:5t ,. rsl,( .·.s, L Congratulations to Howell and Livingston County on your Bicen - tennial celebration . Kerry Kammer State Senator 17th District My congratulations to Howell and to Livingston County as you celebrate our Bicentennial year . It is a time for each of us to reexamine and reaffirm the best of our traditions and to move forward in the great American spirit to plan the third century of our existence as a nation . We have much to offer and much to gain as a people if we work together . Livingston County represents the main strength of our system and I am hopeful that your Bicentennial celebration in 1976 will be a most fruitful experience. I am proud to be serving as your Congressman during this important year . Warm regards, M. Robert Carr Member of Congress Congratulations on your fine effort to bring back Howell of yesterday. Senator Philip Hart As a member of the Michigan Bicentennial Commission I ex - tend my warmest wishes to Howell and Livingston County and that the spirit of '76 remain strong in this area and the coming years . Gilbert Bursley State Senator 18th District Introduction Welcome to the Photographic Supplement to the Howell Bicentennial History. This volume is intended as a completion of the original History, adding hundreds of historic pictures of the Howell area to the thousands of words appearing in the first work. The supplement is not intended to stand alone, although much of the material is interesting and significant in its own right. Instead, it is meant to add information on families, events and organizations to that already published. We urge readers of this supplement who have not examined the original history to obtain that work as wel I. Again, this is the work of hundreds of area residents . They have scoured their attics, scrapbooks and family archives for outstanding pictures and stories about the Howell area. Most importantly, they have deluged Photographic Archivist Duane Zemper with their finds, and the success of the book has rested extensively on Zemper's shoulders. As you all will be able to see, Zemper has done a remarkable job. Assisting him closely were the wonderful enthusiasts of the first book, including former mayor and local historian Cliff Heller, American Revolution and D.A.R. researcher and writer Mrs. Albert Rohrabacher, and the originator of the entire history book concept, Mrs. Richard Lamoreaux. The corrections and additions to the first book appear in this supplement, in so far as they were brought to our attention. Again, great credit must be given to the composition and photographic staff of the Livingston County Press. A list of their staff appears on the last page of this work. This supplement was a labor of love in a community of love and history . It would not have been possible without two behind -thescenes workers who did the dirty work . . . the bookkeeping and handling of the books, Bicentennial Vice Chairman Mike Hagman and Bicentennial Treasurer, Dennis Mowrey. For all of those who worked on the book, we wish the Howell community a Bicentennial year of history, tradition, and appreciation . Fashionable gals on a picnic and a big date . David L. Jaehnig, Chairman American Revolution Bicentennial Committee City of Howell, Michigan and Executive Editor, Howell Bicentennial History Photographic Supplement 9 \ •• From 1898 to 1909 the August Krause family lived in this house on West Grand River in Howell Township. Krause and some of the kids appear in the picture ; .. Howell Is History The clothes were always so white and clean smelling when dried out in the sun. The E1nbers' Heritage FOREWORD This little monograph is dedicated to the scattered few who remember the once well-worn path to the swimming hole and the picture of an old orchard on the hillside, the enchantment of the lake's lily-filled coves and pebbled beaches, the allseasons ' lure of stumptown and the old-time winters' neverfailing gift of perfect ice along the cemetery shore. In particular, it is dedicated to my boyhood chum, Tar Barbour, whose muzzle-loading army musket was much longer than the one I shouldered but it couldn't kick so hard nor spread its load so wide. To him and to other old-timers, much of the lake's former glamour and appeal would be missing. The swimming hole hill, a rough but ready-made toboggan slide, has been cut into and its noble proportions thrown out of balance. The peninsula, the lake's distinguishing landmark, where yellow warblers and sandpipers once nested and where, in late summer, robins by the hundreds came at the day's ending, has been "improved" and taken over by summer cottages. The north cove, beloved of teal and mallard, knows them no more and Parker's woods, where we hunted squirrel, is now the habitat of the year-round registrants of the County Infirmary, known in Will Carleton's day as the Poor House. Well, if they get one-half of the enjoyment out of that ancient hunting ground that we did in a bygone day, they are far luckier than most of those who come, in time, to direct their faltering steps along the devious paths of adversity. Lately, I stood, again, where a certain old apple tree, prophetically , had so often scattered its leaves over the hillside, and thought upon the erstwhile, rare companionship of one who loved the woods and the hills and the gleaming waters between. He said little but smiled easily and often, and it was my happy privilege to teach him, as a young lad, how to swim and what I knew of hunting and fishing. But, with time's passing, tragic days overtook and overwhelmed him and never, by lake or river's margin nor among upland game coverts, will I meet his footsteps again . There is a hallowed spot on the bluff above the lake, whose waters, on carefree ventures, he and I had so often cruised together, and there he is sleeping away the years where the patient sod holds communion with the ageless stars that will look down upon his abiding place until the last day. For him, till then, a dreamless sleep. Peace to his ashes . Letzter Heller February, 1940. In the embers' "Gold of Ophir," Once, a sturdy, hillside tree, Appear familiar scenes and faces Through Mem'ry's magic alchemy . We fare, again, on youthful ventures , By trails we followed long ago, Across the lake to beckoning hilltop, To wintry woods and fields of snow. We live, once more, past , fleeting summers And hear, again, Springs' wakening call; The mellow, hunting days of autumn- Our fireside dreams review them all. THE OPEN FIRE By EMIL ERNST BODE At the last , it had been a broken and weatherbeaten old apple tree , a landmark known to four generations, that had been planted with its fellows by pioneer Moses Thompson in a time before the memory of living man. One of a scattered group of neglected and almost forgotten trees, bearing oldfashioned apples : Ben Davis and Winesap, Sheepsnose and Bellflower, Gravenstein and Winter Russet , this particular tree stood at a high point overlooking the lake, with a commanding view of the grove at the south, the peninsula and the woods beyond, the island floating in the middle distance , and, on the far horizon, the hills of Oceola. During the years of its long life, it had absorbed , along with its toll of the soil and its share of the sunshine, the dew and the ra in, some of the very life and spirit of the lake. It knew when the first hepatica were in bloom and where the pungent and tender young wintergreen leaflets could be found. From its high stand , it could see the blue patches of lupine over on the peninsula and sense where, in the quiet waters beyond, the great snakelike roots of the water lily, lying in the primal ooze at the bottom of the lake, sent up their immaculate , flawless blossoms to float upon its surface. In those far-away years of its early life, much of the surrounding country was still covered with timber, teeming with wild life. The howling of wolves was a not unfamiliar sound and not all the bears had retreated before the settler and his rifle, an occasional one coming down to seek the cooling waters of the lake and, in early summer , to scoop up hapless sunfish off their spawning beds in the shallows near shore. In still earlier times it had been a common runway and crossing for both elk and deer and not a few of the latter still came down out of the woods at the west, crossed the pioneer trail-road, sought temporary sanctuary in the dense stand of tamaracs in the swamp, to make their way, finally, through the heavy timber to the lake, once a favorite stand of the Indian, armed with bow and arrows, lying in wait for his quarr y coming down to drink. Even in that early day, before its shallow outlet had been dammed, the present north arm of the lake was a deep and sizable body of water, which deer , on the move, either swam or circled by way of the island, then but a projection of the mainland , swimming the narrow channel between there and the farther shore. In the fall, great flocks of that matchless game bird, the wild turkey , roamed the nearby woods for acorns and those farther to the west for beechnuts and, with every returning spring, flocks of passenger pigeons came , as late as the 70's, literally by the millions, to loiter for a day or two on their way to their nesting grounds in the great forests around Petoskey . Today, neither in Michigan nor anywhere on this earth is there a single living survivor of that host whose numbers once darkened the skies and the sound of whose flight was like the roar of a storm. Once, in the late summer, when the new orchard was but a year or two old, a file of Indians appeared coming out the woods, crossed the little clearing and came on up the hill. They were following a centuries old trail that had its beginnings far to the southwest, in Ohio, led up past the "old crooked tree ," one of many such trail markers found by pioneer woodsmen, crossed the shallows at the north end of the lake, turned and took its way over hill and dale to the Huron country , far to the northeast. They were a chosen band of Shawnees, from below the line, and were bound for the still virgin forest country a sun's travel beyond the little village of Pontiac , where they would join many of their blood relatives from among the Sacs, Hurons and Wyandots in a series of ceremonial dances lasting many days. Here with both wood 16 and water available were many inviting spots offering a camping place for the night but they tarried not for there was a well-founded Indian tradition that here , in the once thick cover at the end of the lake and on the higher ground to the east , a mighty battle had once been fought to a decisive ending. A great war party had come down out of the north, attacked the defenders of the Indian village located here and in the ensuing battle, many braves on both sides had fallen, their spirits still roaming this once happy hunting ground. The truth of this legend was attested by those, who, in later years tilled those sandy acres for a meagre reward but who never failed to garner a bountiful harvest of arrowheads , year after year , when plowing that historic ground. These flint and obsidian heads were of two types and among them was found a spearhead of copper, hardened by some process unknown today, proving beyond a doubt that the members of that ancient war party were Chippewas from the Straits country or from the far off shores of Superior. And so this band of Shawnees kept on in the gathering twilight until they came to the park-like glade, where that little stream , now called Dibble Creek, comes in from the east to join the larger one from the lake that flows northward to merge its waters with those of the Shiawassee. There , under the stately and venerable oaks, they made camp and ate sparingly , for they traveled light. Later , during the great ceremonials , there would be much feasting . Neither kin, nor any of those who had dispossessed them, came to light a pipe at that campfire but a great horned owl, cruising wide on questing wings, sent them greeting . At long ago first , the tree heard little but the sounds of nature, the songs of birds , the cry of the loon, the scream of the hawk, and, in the velvet hush of the night, a fox's bark or the far-echoing howl of wolves. It listened to the soft patter of rain on the lake's surface in summer and to the rumbling protest of its ice-burdened waters in winter ; but in good time , the lake 's never-failing drama was enacted within plain view of the fruit bearer on the hill. It became a silent witness of the carefree pastimes of old and young and of bitter and purposeless tragedy . Men rowed out on its placid waters to spend hours in pleasant idleness and, from early spring until late summer , an endless procession of boys with fishpoles on shoulders followed the winding path along the shore or hurried by on their way to the swimming hole, that mecca of enchantment where the town boys and the country lads, the well born and the poor, the daring and the cowardly, the white and the black and all others met on an equal footing to seek refreshing ablution or an hour's frolic. Incidentally , every true believer , before taking the initial plunge, performed a certain preliminary and time-honored ritual , the efficacy of which as a preventive of swimmer 's cramp was never questioned. One warm and still moonless night in spring , three young men came down to the lake by the path over the pinnacle , and unlocked a wide heavy boat chained to a leaning willow. They put out from shore and when the flaring light of a fishing jack lit up nearby waters and the trees along the peninsula , a black-haired , athletic fellow, armed with a many tined spear, took his place in the bow and they headed for Steel's Cove, considered the best spearing ground of the lake. That same night and on other such nights during the years to come, boats similarly accoutred and manned pulled away from shore, in pursuit of a sport that had a fascination of its own, hard to describe, and a lure hard to resist. During those irrecoverable years when Life still moved along to an unhurried tempo, the lake had become the recreational center of the community . Boats and, in time, canoes plied its waters from the time of spring's first greening until chill and somber November 's shortening days ; and in the long twilight hours of summer, they who were in love with life and they who were in love with each other, knew the magic of its moon-silvered waters , where Night spread her glittering mantle of glamorous pattern and gemmed with myriad stars . Then were heard again, Stars of the Summer Night, Moonlight On The Lake, Juanita , and snatches of old songs and ballads that the listening tree had heard on other moonlight nights, melodies sung by unknown and forgotten voices whose harmonies echoed back from the receding shores of Time. One summer afternoon , two boys came down to the lake, undressed in the deserted grove, rowed out and dove off the end of their boat-a favorite sport.Thereupon Fate , envious and unkind, took a hand. A treacherous puff of wind came across the waters and a freshening breeze hurried their boat toward the farther shore too fast to overtake . They turned back to the nearer shore where they had left their clothes and one of them reached that haven without mishap , but from its distant hillside an old apple tree saw the reach of a drowning hand and caught the questioning, disillusioned look of a face we once knew. On winter nights, the tree heard the ring of the skater's steel and saw the cheerful gleam of bonfires on the nearby shore or in distant windless cove. The tyro on skates, in hopeless admiration , watched some expert do the Figure Eight or the Dutch Roll; but the wizard, who, nonchalantly and with the greatest of ease , could describe the intricacies of the single and double Grapevine 's maze was the envy of all. In earlier years , pull-away was the standard ice game, hockey coming in later . Between games , they skated endless miles, down to the mill, down to stumptown, around to front lake, down to the mill again and so back to the bonfire on the shore by the grove. Skiing, a sport of Norway and Canada, had not yet come into its own here but every hill that ran down to the lake offered a suitable runway for coaster or toboggan and the swimming hole pinnacle was the king of them all. One always remembered winter 's night, the "old gang" of that period had made the usual circuit of the lake for a last time, to come back once more to gather round the nearly burned out bonfire built by that great rock, of gruesome history, resting there on the shore below the cemetery . The hour grew late and the town boys left for their homes but a lad who lived down by the mill, loath to quit the perfect ice, soon to be covered by the snow predicted by the weatherwise , accompanied them around to Front Lake, to return alone and sit for a spell beside the dying embers . High and aloof rode the gibbous moon, encircled by a huge, sinister appearing ring and darkened again and again by the uneasy clouds that hurried across its face. The echoing calls and shouts of the skaters and the tintinnabulation of their steel-shod feet had long since died away and, except for a vague and eerie whispering, sensed rather than heard, a vast and unreal silence had settled down over lake and field and wooded hill. Then, a chilling breath , unlike any ever felt before, bore in upon the watcher by the fire; a strange , prickling sensation coursed the length of his spine and each separate hair of his head, literally and truly , stood on end. Without a single backward glance, he pushed himself to his feet and with no conscious attempt to hurry , but hoping only to neither trip nor stumble , he casually but purposefully went away from there to head for the lower end of the lake and home. The old trees in the orchard witnessed the flight of the wraithlike form of a skater and of another that , like a shadow, fared silently ahead , both quickly lost in the swirl of flakes that ushered in the heaviest snowfall of the winter . And a certain lad surveyed the thick blanket of white that covered the countryside next morning, with a strange and deep content ; it promised , in that day, weeks of uninterrupted sleighing and coasting and the probable end of skating till another year. There came a New Year 's day, something more than fifty years ago, when the whole lake was one marvelous glare of solid ice and nearly everyone who skated or ever had skated , helped to swell the greatest crowd of pleasure-seekers that had ever come together on the lake. Old-timers, who hadn't been on the ice in years , except perhaps to fish, caught the spirit of that day and ventured forth to live, again , an hour or two of boyhood. Fred Preston and Will Pelton , flawless performers , remembered all the old fancy figures, and Sid and Frank Cooper, who had turned up and strapped on their old-style "wooden-bottoms," narrow-bladed skates of an even then obsolete pattern , did things on the ice that none of the younger generation could duplicate . A free-for-all, so-called hockey game was organized and everyone, with a love of adventure or with a drop of sporting blood coursing through his veins, entered the lists. The hockey stick of the period was usually of hickory, with somewhat trimmer lines than those of a baseball bat but with a formidable knob at the end that gave it the general air pearance and all-round efficiency of an oversize Indian war club. The puck in use, on this particular occasion, was a maple croquet ball and whether a knight enrolled under the suppositious Green Shamrock colors of husky, Irish Ed Shields or followed the imaginary Red Rose banner of rangy , English Fred Titus, he assumed all the hazards and every now and then he found his armour woefully inadequate . Incidentally , to be among the first ones chosen was a bit of preferment secretly coveted but nonchalantly accepted and was, in itself, considered no small honor. The game started off with nearly every player in motion and when hickory met maple, the ball not infrequently hurtled through the air like round shot from a cannon's mouth and it was then every man for himself. A superb shot by Butter Pate scalped the crown from the Sunday derby of some now-forgotten warrier , who passed a solicitous hand over his miraculously unblemished features and thereupon called it a day. Darby Arnold took a crisp half swing at the rolling pellet and connected neatly with Pompey Lewis, who had coasted swiftly within Darby 's orbit , unpredicted and unannounced. Jim Shields snared a short spinning poirup with one hand and crossed up the opposition with a purely inspirational heave, rolling the ball straight and true for one of the few goals of this hectic and historic game . In the vociferous debate that ensued, Jim , as usual, more than held his own, quoting freely from a rule book of which, it developed later , he possessed the only copy. Two forwards , making a simultaneous dash for the puck, collided midway like a pair of battering rams ; one to withdraw with a sprained ankle, the other to regain his normal , active senses hours later , to find himself with a badly swollen jaw and several loosened teeth , idly skating by himself on a seldom frequented part of the lake, with no recollection of the haphazard route by which he had arrived there and the major events of the afternoon a blank. There followed other incidents and lesser casualties which Time, relentless and uncaring , has erased from the pages of memory. Through all that memorable afternoon, the clash of club against club and the crash of body against body resounded from shore to shore. The sun lingered to view the strange pattern made by the whirling, darting forms of many skaters and reluctantly moved on to other scenes , leaving the old tree on the hill to watch over the field. One by one the wearied , surviving contestants left the ice, limping homeward to nurse bruised faces , skinned knuckles and battered shins, but to review, with deep satisfaction, some valiant save or brilliant assist on an occasion when the race was altogether to the swift and the battle entirely to the strong. 17 Happy days! Not all of them. One holiday morning, a boy appeared in the channel between the island the point, skating alone, and the old tree waved its branches in warning for it knew of the trap laying there in wait for the feet of the unwary. Perhaps it was but a passing breeze, but if so it was fanned by the wings of Death. Up there, where the shallows drop off into the depths, a patch of water, kept open by a perverse and vagrant wind, had frozen over only the night before and young and friendly Charley Tunnard coasted out on its inviting glare. Nobody knows how long he fought off the numbing chill of the water and we can only guess at the desperate hopelessness of his efforts, but a certain voiceless witness far down the lake heard his last despairing call for help and saw his last futile clutch slip off the ice's mocking edge. The years passed by and while the panorama of life on the lake and around its shores was unrolled before it, the tree lived its own life. It withstood the heat and the storms of summer, the snow and the icy blasts of winter. The sun of seed-time and harvest, the moon that came up from behind the distant woods, and the shifting constellations of the seasons found it anchored to its accustomed place, leaning over the old rail fence that staggered up the hill from the lake. But like men and the flowers of the field, the trees of woodland and of orchard, sooner or later, wither and decay. One spring the old tree put forth a valiant display of blossoms and nurtured a last single branch full of apples, but when verdant May came again, the robins, bluebirds and orioles that in years past had sought food, a home or sanctuary among its branches, found it gone and soon to become, like him who planted it and like them who followed after to gather its fruit, only a fleeting memory. And so, in time, a portion of the old tree found its way to my fireplace and these and other scenes and incidents appeared in the open fire before me. In that most companionable book Emil Ernst Bode 18 CAMP-FIRES AND GUIDE-POSTS, Henry Van Dyke devoted a chapter to Fireside Views and wrote knowingly of fires for various purposes, how to build them, and which kinds of wood to use. "Old apple-wood burns cleanly, brightly, serenely, with a delicate and spicy fragrance. The flames bloom softly over logs; they play around them and dance above them with shifting colors of canary yellow, and pale blue, and saffron; they send unwavering pennons of pure golden light, which sink down again into fringes of mellow radiance. Deeper and deeper the transforming element sinks into the heart of the log, which still keeps its shape, an incandescent round, silvered with a fine white ash ; until at last the stick breaks and crumbles into glowing coals, of a color which no words can describe. It is like the petals of a certain rose, whose tint I remember and which, I have been told, bears that perfect name, Gold of Ophir. So the lovely ruins of the old apple tree lie heaped upon the hearth, and over them flow tiny ripples of azure and mauve and violet flame, lower and lower, fainter and fainter, till all does down into gray, and the tree has rendered its last offering of beauty and service to man ." Thus wrote the Doctor, a wise as well as a learned man. He knew the ways of men and of nature and, among many other things that which gave him the most satisfaction, how to build a fire. And, in the heart of that old pioneer apple tree, I too saw the glow of that matchless rose he knew and I saw, also, the gold and scarlet of hickory, sumac and maple in October's mellow sunlight, the golden haze of Indian Summer, and lived, again, the golden years of youth that had slipped away and retreated through the woods across the lake and behind the once beckoning hills of Oceola. "Wahrlich, hinter jedem Berg leigt unsere Jugend." The wood of the old tree blazed and glowed in cheerful, final usefulness. I watched the last blazing ember burn to ashes and the deepened shadows of the room became peopled with the ghosts of yesterday. Jerome W. Hand born April 30, 1836 in Livingston County, New York. Elma Coonradt born July 13, 1835 in New Brunswick, New York. They were married October 14, 1857 at Farmington, Mich. They were early Howell settlers . 1865 Jerome enlisted in Co. 2, 22nd. Michigan Infantry. Fought in battles of Mission Ridge, Lookout Mountain and Chickamaugua. They built a home at 421 S. Walnut Street, Howell where they lived until death . The Pless Family and Their Pioneer Neighbors In 1834T homas Pinckney, and his wife Abigail, came from Dutchess County, New York to the area that was to become known as Genoa Township. They were the fifth in locating land, and first to settle , and to build a log house, and among the first to build a frame barn. The first white child to be born in Genoa was born in that log house. The Grand River Indian Trail ran through their farm , but it had not been cleared for wagon travel , and travelers used blaze marks on trees to guide them . The Pinckneys stayed there until 1838. They had sold an acre to Lawrence Euler , and he built a log store , the first business venture in the area, and called it the Dutch Grocery. Pinckneys had also sold two acres to Lewis Dorr , who built a frame house, barn and blacksmith shop there in 1838. In the next three years the farm was sold to Ellis Luther , then to Sarah Hunt, who married Nathan Cook, and they sold it back to Ellis Luther, and he bought out Lewis Dorr. In 1841, Ellis Luther sold the 159 acres to Henry Andrew Pless , and his wife, Maria . They had been living in Detroit for two years. They and their ten children, all under 15 years old moved into the house Lewis Dorr built, and that house sheltered five generations of the Pless family for the next thirteen decades. At that time in the wilderness this location was considered better than most . The Dutch Grocery , and the first log school house were nearby , and Lucius Peet had built a log tavern across from the school. The St. George Lutheran Society was organized and the first church was built a half mile south of the trail in 1845. Several families in the neighborhood were charter members , including such well known names in Genoa as : Baetcke , Bauer , Bode, Behrens , Beurmann , Crasman , Conrad, Dorr , 3 Eulers , Engel, Hatsfield , Hyne, Haecker, Hartman , Opel, Pless , Suhr , Seiman, Westphal, Weichers and Winters . They were led by Fredrick Schmid, a pioneer churchman from Ann Arbor, Rev . E. A. Buek, and Pastor Meyer , the last two were retired Lutheran ministers , who settled in Genoa. In addition , a host of other pioneer families soon became members, or attended church there , including : Becker , Bremer , Birkenstock , Damman , Dankers , Dingler , Funch , Faulk , Fick , Fischer , Fink , Foland , George, Gerkin , Grostick , Hunter , Hazard , Herbst , Krebs , Larson , Martin , Marschner , Musch, Mackenroth , Neverth , Neuendorf , Pfau , Pipp , Ratz , Rancher , Riedel , Risch , Romer , Scheonhals , Schmidt , Seim, Scholdt, Stricker , Schwienberg , Stuible, Steinmetz , Steinacker , Truhn , Vogelsberg, Struhrberg , Wagonknecht, Webber, Waltz, Weimeister , Winklehouss, Whenes and some probabl y have been overlooked. The majorit y of the foregoing names can be found on headstones in that original St. George Lutheran Churchyard cemetery , where they are resting from their labors , peacefully and faithfully awaiting the resurrection . Henry Andrew Pless was born , ra ised, and educated in Mecklenburg , in northern Germany . He went to Moscow, Russia where he operated a chemical business , and several of his children were born there . During the cholera epidemic in Moscow he performed so many deeds of mercy that through a general , Peter the Great authorized the presen- 19 Plessland Originator Frederick E. Pless and Elizabeth A. Grostic, married December 10, 1890. This picture possibly taken about five years later . They were parents of Louis, Harlow, Harriett and Frederick . Their home was midway between Howell and Brighton in the original Henry Andrew Pless homestead. Pless was a member of the Holstein Fresian Association and his large herd was registered under the name of Plessland. tation of a Golden Eagle in front of his house of business , a significant mark of honor. Due to political pressure and high taxes put on foreigners in Russia , he returned to Germany , soon after removed to Detroit, and then to Genoa, where he spent his last 35 years , and his wife Maria , lived there for 44 years. They had had no experience in farming , and their survival had to depend on using funds they had intended to put into a business, and on the energy and determination of the children , especially the two oldest boys Lewis and Andrew, aged 12 and 11 respectively . Those two boys put off marriage until the other children were quite grown up. However, they were away from the farm when Lewis went to California to prospect for gold, and when Andrew returned to Germany to attend school there . Both were glad to get back home. The girls married , and all but one left the area , three spent the remainder of their lives in Lansing, one sister and brother went first to Jackson and then on to California, the other brother died at home at the age of twenty-six. Lewis married Julia George, and Andrew married Margaret Euler , both were the daughters of nearby pioneers . In 1861, Lewis and Andrew bought the farm from their parents , and divided it. In the following years they each 20 Henry Andrew Pless, 1788-1876. Maria Louise ( Klessonl Pless, 1801-1885. added acres and buildings. By 1890, Lewis and Andrew had accumulated about 560 acres, and Andrew had two sets of farm buildings. Lewis turned his acres over to his son, Frederick E. Pless and Andrew divided his farm between his sons, George E. and Charles H. Pless . Then each of these third generation Pless men had a farm, complete with buildings, livestock and tools. Next the ownership passed to the fourth generation, and the parcel where the old home stood is still owned by some of that generation , making it 135 years in the Pless name . The remainder is occupied by a few small business places, and factories, and there are houses scattered on small acreages through the fields. The farms could not provide for the lifetime of all the descendants of Henry and Maria Pless, but the generations who spent a happy and secure childhood on those acres have forever after remembered the place as home. The fourth generation living here were Louis, Harlow, Harriett and Frederick , children of Mr. and Mrs. Frederick E. Pless. The last and fifth generation having lived in this house were Frederick Robert, Edward James and Richard Lee Pless, sons of Mr. and Mrs. Harlow Pless . Acreage of this original farm is still held by Maybelle Pless, widow of Harlow Pless and by Frederick Pless and wife, Luella . Plessland Dairy The Plessland Dairy was owned and operated by Harlow and Frederick Pless. In the 1930's they built a tile creamery building on the Pless farm on Grand River. One room was equipped for an ice cream parlor and dairy bar . This was operated for three years by Maybelle Pless and one year by Harriett ( Pless) Baker . Modern War Hero Marine Pvt. Frederick Robert Pless, son of Mr . and Mrs . Harlow Pless graduated at the age of 16 from the Howell High School with the class of 1941. The following January he enrolled at Michigan State University, East Lansing. On August 24, 1943 he enlisted in the Marine corp. June 8, 194S, he volunteered to secure communication wire from the field of action, and was shot by a Jap sniper at Okinawa which left him paralyzed from the waist down. He was brought to the United States and spent some time in several California hospitals . He was brought home from Great Lakes Naval hospital and was guest of honor for V.J. day in 1946. In October he was transferred to veteran's hospital at Dearborn so he could be near to his family. Death occurred April 30, 1947. In the picture Robert is seated next to driver . Pless home built in 1838 by Lewis Barr . equipment was installed in the creamery for pasteurizing and bottling milk and then stored in a 12x12 foot walk-in refrigerated room . The milk was then distributed to stores and homes, Harlow operating the Howell area with the help of his sons Robert, Edward and Richard. Frederick operated the Brighton business . After several years Harlow bought the Martha Farms Jersey milk route from Mrs . Wherry. The business in the two towns increases to such an extent that bottled milk had to be secured from the Ira Wilson & Sons Dairy. After a number of years Harlow discontinued the Howell route and devoted his time to farming and helping in the Brighton delivery until his death in 1970. Frederick retired the following year. Nellie Burhance, 1876-1919, daughter of Mr . and Mrs . Guy Burhance, pictured at age 16. She was the mother of Maybelle Pless , Frances Harding and Rhoda Grostic. 21 Parkers Arrive in 1835 Edward, Jane and James Parker, natives of New York state, came to Michigan with their parents, David and Esther Bliss Parker in 1835. They first settled in Hamburg township where they were farmers. In 1853 they bought farms in Section 30 of Oceola Township, on what is now M-59 . Jane ( 1820-1903) James ( 1832-1906)-Great grandfather of Clayton Musson Edward ( 1826-1898)-Great .grandfather of Martha Musson Jane's Husband Jane married Wm. c. Shaft . They were proprietors of the Shaft Hotel which was built in 1847 on the southeast corner of Court and Grand River Streets, where Kontz Motor Sales, Inc . is located today . Wm. Shaft and his son, Wm. Henry, also ran a line of stages between Howell and Detroit until 1857 when the Shaft family left Howell to take up a Homestead in Kansas . James Lawther and his wife, Amarilla A . Harmon Lawther were the fourth proprietors of the Union Hall hotel beginning in 1850. The hotel was built in the spring of 1845 by Hezekiah Gates upon the southeast corner of East Street (now South Michigan Avenue) and Grand River Ave. Amarilla rented rooms and prepared meals for the townspeople and for those traveling through Howell. The hotel was burned in 1871 when owned by a Mr . Beach. James Lawther and W.P . Melvin opened the second wagon shop in Howell . This place of business was also on East Street, on the nor - thwest corner of East and Sibley Streets . They started their blacksmith business in 1846. In 1861 Wm . Melvin built the Melvin House at this location. It continued to be called the Melvin House for many years, then the John - ston House and in 1880 it became known as the Commercial Hotel and owned by John M . White. James Lawther was one of the members of the first Board of Trustees of the Howell School District in 1849 with George Jewett, R.P. Bush and Wm. McPherson . Jennie Parker (1883-1972). This picture was taken about 1899 in Boulder, Colorado, when she was 16 years of age. 23 Civil War Veteran Danford Parker in Civil War Uniform. Born May 30, 1825 in Gennessee County, N .Y. Blanche Smith Parker was a graduate of Howell High School in the class of 1893, with her gifts of flowers in baskets. A picture of Minnie Wing on lower shelf of little table, who became a dentist about 1895 or 1896 and practiced dentistry in Saginaw many years. Lois Parker Hicks Dr. Louis Watkins- Former Howell Dentist This picture of Dr. Watkins and his dog, Bob, was taken at the Harry Maycock home. The Dr. boarded his dog at the Maycock's and came every fall for pheasant season. He was a Howell dentist for many years, before going to Detroit to practice, but never missed coming to stay a few days with his friend, Harry Maycock and family during hunting season, and enjoying hunting with his faithful dog. Harold J . Maycock Almon Whipple Almon Whipple-afterwards, for nearly forty years, a well-known and highly-respected citizen of Howell-removed to this village from the township of Handy in 1839, he having been elected in the preceding autumn to the office of county clerk. He was born in Hardwick, Mass ., in the year 1800, and remained in that State until the year 1825, when he removed to Otsego Co., N.Y . There he carried on a mercantile business from 1828 till 1835, when his health became poor, and he emigrated to Handy, in this county, in 1837. In 1838 he opened a store in that town, and in the following year removed to Howell, as mentioned above. On the 14th of January, 1840, he married Mary Curtis (daughter of Victory Curtis), with whom he lived for nearly thirty-seven years . Upon his settlement in Howell, he engaged a mercantile business in partnership with John Curtis, under the firm-name of Curtis & Whipple . They purchased the business of Edward F. Gay, and became his successors in the store built by the latter, near the southwest corner of the old public square. His partner died in 1841, and Mr . Whipple afterwards removed to the main street of the village, and remained in the business of merchandising until 1860, when he retired from it , but continued to engage in real estate and other operations during the remainder of his life, and was successful in amassing a comfortable fortune. Besides the office of county clerk he also held that of county treasurer, and was for some years, the•first postmaster of Howell. He died Feb. 14, 1878 "He was one of the early settlers of Livingston County, and ever manifested an · active interest in the welfare of his adopted State . His record was honorable, and he enjoyed the confidence and esteem of all who associated with him . He was ever the poor man's friend . Honesty, generosity, and charity were his marked characteristics." Two additions have been laid out on the east side of the village, on lands of Almon Whipple, in the west half of the southeast quarter of section 36. The first of these, lying on the north side of Grand River Street, and bounded by Cowdrey's first addition on the west, and by the Livingston County Agricultural Fairgrounds on the east. This addition is dated Jan . 27, 1868. The second Whipple Addition, dated Sept . 4, 1871, lies opposite the first, on the south side of Grand River Street, and alsa has its west boundary on Cowdrey's first addition. 25 The Wright Families of George Washington and Hester Belfry Wright . L. to R .- Arthur , Fran k , Fred Haller, Roy , Emerson, George Jr ., Guy, Robert , Clyde , Margaurite , Marion and Eva . Second row : 26 Joseph i ne holding Daisy , Abbie , Maude Wright Haller , Irene , George w. Sr ., Daisy, Ruth, Hazel and Gladys . Third row : Rose , Clarence, unknown , unknown , unknown , Ford , unknown, Lula and Josephine . The Stapleton-Euler Family By Doris Frykman Since the first edition of the Howell Bicentennial History was published, I have come into a great deal of additional information on the early Eulers in Genoa Township. The original John Euler, Sr. (1775-1848c) ame from Germany in 1828 and lived for a time in Detroit. He came on to Genoa (along Euler Road) about 1835 with his wife Elizabeth, a sister, Susan and four sons. He stayed briefly in Genoa and then went on to Shiawassee County accompanied by his wife, sister and one son, Peter . His other three sons, John Jr. (my ancestor), Henry and Lawrence remained in Genoa, married and raised their families here. I have no intention of making a genealogy of this article but did want to bring out the above information and correction. I \ John Euler, Sr. 1775-1848 This is a reproduction of a pencil drawing made in Germany prior to coming to America in 1828. He came to the Euler Road area of Genoa Township in 1835 where he lived for a time before moving on to Shiawassee County . However, three of his four sons, John Jr., Henry and Lawrence remained in Genoa and raised their families there. There are many descendants in and around this area. John Euler, Sr. was my great, great, great-grandfather. Doris Frykman am grateful to cousins Lloyd Euler of Howell and Bill Pless of Brighton for their assistance . Under separate cover I am submitting a picture of John Euler, Sr. which I hope will be included in the pictorial section of the new book. In answer to queries about there being no Stapletons in Howell at present, I wish to say that although my grandmother, Ella Stapleton Euler had four brothers, Charles, George, Fred and Frank, none of them had any sons to carry on the name. When Frank died in 1961 at the age of 96, the name disappeared from our branch of the family. I would also like to mention the other four children born to Fred and Ella Euler in addition to my mother, Mary Isabelle Frykman . There were Ralph, Kenneth, Doris and Phyllis. Ralph married Bertha Gray and they lived most of their married life in Sewickley, a suburb of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania . They had no children, and Ralph died in 1972. Kenneth is married to the former Genevieve Ubsdell and they live near Fowlerville. Their only daughter, Carolyn died in infancy. Doris is married to Harold Hatcher of Dearborn and is the mother of four daughters-Barbara Mardigian, Peggy Grover, Mary Jo Terry and Nancy Barrett . The Hatchers also have one son, Fred. There are also several grandchildren and a few great-grandchildren . Phyllis married Leo Rancour and they recently returned to live in Howell after spending twenty years in Ann Arbor. They are the parents of twin sons, Bob and Dick, and a daughter, Ruth Anne Rieckhoff. Concerning my parents, Isabelle and Otto Frykman (both now deceased), I stated in the first book that there were two daughters, Betty and I. Betty married Ralph Noll anc! they live in Ann Arbor. They have two daughters, Mrs. Donald (Patricia) Case of Milford, and Barbara of Ann Arbor. The Cases have two little daughters, Susan and Barbara, so we are now in the eighth generation of the Euler family in this area. Azel Carpenter Azel Carpenter was born approximately in 1828 or 29. About 1848o r 49, he was married to Miss Maryetta Stedman, daughter of Daniel Stedman . To this union was born one son, whose name was Edgar. Edgar was born June 13, 1849. Maryette Stedman Carpenter died when her son was about twelve years of age. She is buried in Lakeview Cemetery, Howell, Michigan. Edgar lived with the Latson family on Beck Road for a short time and went to school. From then on I do not know anything about him or his father till 1878 when Edgar Carpenter was married to ldd C. Austin, daughter of George Austin and Lydia Smock Austin. At this time Azel Carpenter was living in a small house on East Grand River in Howell. He was married twice since the death of his first wife and had at least one son by the second wife. After her death he married a third time. No children. Edgar Carpenter was born June 13, 1849. Ida C. Austin wasborn May 9, 1857. They were married in May of 1879. To this union were born seven children. Maryette born March 5 1880,d ied June 16, 1927;H attie May born March 2, 1882,d ied March 11, 1969; Perry, born Oct. 22, died not known; Roy, born May 23, 1887, died July 7, 1888; Azel George born May 29, 1890, diea in Jan. 1949; Wallace born November 30 1892 died Dec. 1, 1892; Frances A. born July 2, 1894. Edga~ Car: penter died April 15, 1896.I da Austin Carpenter died June 15, 1947. 27 This picture was taken in 1912 at the Fred Euler home when their good friends , "Scotch Hugh" and Georgia McPherson came to call. McPherson is the shorter of the two men, Mr . Euler the taller one . The white haired lady at the upper left is Mrs . Euler's mother, Mrs . John Stapleton . Next to her is Mrs . McPherson, then John Kennety Euler and his mother Ella Euler holding her baby daughter , Phyllis Euler Rancour . The others on the lower steps are Doris Euler Hatcher and Isabelle Euler Frykman. Shortly after this was taken Mr . Euler put a large stone porch on the house which stands at 316 West Washington and is now the home of Rodney Street . Doris Frykman A BirthdayP arty The "birthday girl" in this picture is Elizabeth Spencer (Mrs . Wendell Page). As you will note, hair ribbons were the "in" thing back in the early 1920's when this was taken . At that time the Spencers lived in the large home located at 814 West Grand River . Top row : Bill McPherson IV , Sandy McPherson , Hudson Dunks, Jim Ludwig, John Hildebrant, Bill Spencer, Sheldon Dunks , Wm. Peter Van Winkle and Frederick McPherson . Middle row : Mary 28 Courter, Dorothy Ludwig, Nancy Norton, Elizabeth Spencer , Carolyn Sutton, Evelyn Culver and Iris Avery . Bottom row: Gretchen Schultz , Doris Frykman, Donald Spencer , Bud Hildebrant, Margaret Ludwig, Charles Van Winkle, Margaret Gartrell , Betty Van Winkle and Margaret Purdy . Doris Frykman Horse Power on the Latson Centennial Farm One hot summer day in 1907 when Albert Latson and men came up for their noon meal they found a photographer waiting to take farm pictures . Quickly they lined up their teams with the windmill and barns for background and the result was this picture of these beautiful animals. These horses and men were the work force on the 500 acre farm . The women cooked 3 meals a day for all. Never again will such a scene be possible for 35 years later not a horse was left on the farm as tractors and other newly invented machines had taken over much of the work . Fewer men were needed also . For most of his working years Albert farmed 500 acres. He built two large basement barns , the larger being for his dairy herd when the Borden's milk factory came to Howell. He also had a large grainery built and chicken houses and tool sheds as needed . The farm home was built in pioneer days by the brother of Edward Latson. John was a master carpenter and built originally a large 8 room 2 story frame house to which was later added a large kitchen, pantry and open sided wood shed with storage attic above where we, the grandchildren, were introduced to spinning wheels, candle molds, candle lanterns and rope spring hand made beds . Hazen & Nellie Latson The Dolph Family Jonathan Dolph, wife Maranda, and five children moved from New York state via of Canada to Livingston County in the early 1840's. They settled north of the village of Howell on what was later called the Staley farm. The children married, Mary Ann to Elias Mann , Catherine to Wm . Carpenter of New Hudson, Simon to Catherine Andrews, and after her death married Axa Cordelia Howe, Margaret married Wm. Earl and Sylvanus married Catherine Canfield . They were simple farm people and probably their greatest mark in history was the loss of their two, union soldier, sons in the Civil War . Simon (pictured) enlisted in the 8th. Mich . Vol . Inf. Co. Bat Pontiac , Mich ., Feb . 29, 1864, was taken prisoner at the Battle of Spottsylvania, Va ., May 12, 1864. Imprisoned at Andersonville Prison in Georgia, he died Aug. 14, 1864. Brother Sylvanus Dolph enlisted in 27th Mich . Vol . Inf. Co. G, Jan . 26, 1863 at Howell, Mich. Taken prisoner Feb . 8th, 1864 at Strawberry Plains, Tenn., he died at Andersonville Prison, May 22nd, 1864. Both brothers are buried in Andersonville National Cemetery at Andersonville, Ga . Descendant of this family still lives in the county . Harold Dolph The old Bickhart Flour Mill on the site of the present Coop Mill, North Walnut . 30 Fisher-MorganF arm A parcel of Section 34 of Cohoctah Township was purchased from Mary Sanford by Edward Fisher on June 9, 1854. Edward Fisher was the son of Adam Fisher who was one of the first settlers of Chemungville, or what is now called Oak Grove. Edward married Cornelia Vandercook, and had two daughters, Florence and Myra . When Edward died on April 21, 1893, he left his estate to his wife and two daughters . Florence married Albert Staley and Myra married Jerry W. Roberts. Jerry and Myra bought the property, April 22, 1893. They had one child, Laura Roberts. Laura married Sidney Morgan in this home on March 20, 1902. They bought the property on July 16, 1914. Sidney and Laura had five children. Carl, Lloyd, Mabel, Robert and Myra . Carl married Doris Russell and had five children, Dorothy Arrand of Howell, Carl Jr . of Howell, Russell of Chelsea, Roberta Coddington of Howell and Lyle of Howell. Lloyd married Maud Yelland and had three children, Charles in Florida, Donald of Ellsworth, Michigan, and Evelyn Bolan of Lansing, Michigan. Mabel married Stanley Boutell and had three children, Jerry in Deerfield Township , Dwight of Hartland and Duane of Howell. Robert married Helen Tucker and had two children, Kenneth of California and Darlene Olrich of Fowlerville . Myra married Paul Deane. They had three children, Mary Jo Donnelly of Livonia, Michigan, Kathleen Thomas of Howell, and Richard of Brighton . Carl resided in Cohoctah Township on Byron Road with his wife until his death, June 1964. Lloyd bought the property from his parents on January 5, 1935. He and Maud and their two sons and daughter, farmed the land until he moved to Florida for his health. He still owns the northwest corner of Section 34. Mabel and Stanley now reside in West Branch, Michigan . Robert and Helen are still residents of Oceola Township, and Myra is a resident of Deerfield Township . Mrs . James Sage. Carleen Mikkola and Myra Deane E. D. McRose , left; Isabel Mc Rose and young man seated center is Wm . McPherson Ill. Howell Residents by 1840 The Livingston County Historical Society has sponsored a project of the collection of picture of Howell's earliest settlers, particularly those who were in Howell before 1840. It is hoped that in time pictures of settlers before 1850 may also be collected. MRS. JAMES SAGE Mrs . Mary G. Sage, wife of James Sage, Sr. was one of the first three women to settle in Howell. She was born 1786 and came to Howell May 14, 1834 with her husband, James Sage, Sr. The other two women were her daughter-in-law, Louisa Austin, the wife of her son, George T. Sage, who came with them from Salem , Washtenaw County, Mich. Formerly they had lived at Ossian , N .Y. They were joined soon by John Dearin Pinckney and his wife, Margaret Fraser , also by the way of Salem , Mich. These were the first thre~ women in Howell. Later , a fourth woman came , Hannah Maclin (born 1784) with her husband David Austin on June 1, 1834. David Austin was the father of Louisa (Austin) Sage, wife of George T. Sage. They were from Bloomfield township, Cattaraugus County, N.Y. With David Austin came his son, Jonathan Austin with his wife, Sarah Davis , the daughter of Sardis Davis . Mary G. Sage was left a widow by the death of her husband , James , between January and June 1839, and was left with children who were minors. Her children were; George T. Sage, James R. Sage, Chester Adgate Sage, Louisa Sage, Mary Anne wife of Joseph A. Pinckney and Hannah wife of Peres Walker . The widow, Mary G. Sage married on November 14, 1844 her second husband , Waitstill Smith . Mr. Smith was a war of 1812 veteran and died December 14, 1845. She married for a third time , another War of 1812 soldier, Barker Wing on 31 February 24, 1948. Mr. Wing died March 21, 1863, but his widow outlived him. She died as Mary G. Wing on May 14, 1870a nd is buried on the Sage lot in Lakeview cemetery. She had the distinction of being the wife of three men, all of whom were outstanding in Howell's history . EDWARD F. GAY Edward Fairbanks Gay was born August 30, 1800i n Sharon Conn., the son of Edward Gay and Mary White. His parents , Edward Gay and Mary White moved in 1806 to Franklin, Delaware County, New York. Edward F. Gay first moved to the Mohawk River region of New York and then to Ann Arbor, Mich. where he resided six years before he moved to Howell in 1837. He bought some merchandise of Mr. Flavius J.B. Crane which Mr. Crane had stored in the attic of Amos Adams' Eagle Tavern. Mr. Crane had sold merchandise from the Tavern for a few months before abandoning this project. With these goods Edward F . Gay opened a store in the second frame dwelling in Howell, and was the pioneer storekeeper . Part of this store was wrecked, and the remaining part was moved to the south side of West Sibley Street, west of Center Street. Mr. Gay was the first native-born New Englander to reside in Howell. He also owned what was afterward known as the Isbell farm. Mr. Gay married Clarissa Metcalf Lee, the daughter of Dea . Milo Lee of Salisbury, Conn. Mr. and Mrs. Gay had a large family of children most of whom died in childhood. Those who survived were Hon. Milo L. Gay and Lizzie Gay wife of Charles Ellsworth. MRS. RICHARD FISHBECK Mrs . Richard Fishbeck was born July 31, 1815 (gravestone record ) as Mary Ann or "Nancy" Quackenbush, the daughter of Barent or "Barney" Quackenbush and Mary Rosa. The Quackenbush family was one of the old Dutch settlers of New York City and the Hudson River Valley. She married Richard Fishbeck of German ancestry who was born April 27, 1800 in Pennsylvania, the son of Jacob Fishbeck and his wife Elsie Storrin or Stearnes, old settlers of Genoa township, Livingston County, Mich. The Fishbecks left De Kalb, St. Lawrence County, New York and settled first at Milford, Mich. Richard and Nancy Fishbeck came to Howell in 1837 and he was the first shoemaker in town. He built the third frame building in Howell which served as his home and also his shoemaker shop. They had three children , Laura A., Winslow R., and Fenton Fishbeck who died in childhood and were buried in the old Howell cemetery in 1856 and 1857. The children who survived them were; Stephen G., Leonard N., Murray P. (or Philander M.) and Douglass A. Fishbeck. Son Leonard 32 became a member of the Howell Fire department. Richard Fishbeck died April 20, 1874. His wife survived him many years and died March 31, 1903. ELIZABETH RIDDLE McPHERSON WILLIAM McPHERSON When Elizabeth Riddle McPherson and William McPherson arrived Sept. 17, 1836 from Invernesshire, Scotland, they had been more than two months traveling . Their voyage aboard a sailing vessel had taken six weeks . Then they came by Erie Canal, Lake Erie, and Stage Coach to the area now known as Howell. The children who came with them were Isabella, who was four, William Jr. the second child, and Alexander , age three months . Born in the new country later were Elizabeth, Martin, John, Edward Gregory, Mary Lenore, and Ella. Elizabeth and William came to join Elizabeth's father, Andrew Riddle, in blacksmithing, and her two brothers who had bought farms in Oceola. Elizabeth Browning wrote later of her grandmother (Elizabeth Riddle McPherson) "falling in love with some property that reminded her a bit of Scotland-hills and a pretty lake, which was very picturesque, but poor farm land. Being very poor, and with four children to support, it became necessary for grandfather to do something about it. As a boy in Inverness, Scotland he used to spend time watching men at a forge in a blacksmith's shop. So that was something he could turn his hand to. It kept his family for a few years, and then he opened a general store with his brother-in-law William Riddle (1842). Later this became Wm. McPherson and Sons and was run under that name until 1925." Elizabeth (Bess) Browning, who was a daughter of Mary Lenore McPherson and her husband Dr. Thomas Browning, also told that her grandparents, Elizabeth and William McPherson were Scotch Presbyterians and the church was their main interest. They gave generously and also entertained ministers from all over the country at their home. The ministers were well educated and took wit and wisdom into their home. At one time while the parsonage was being remodeled, the minister, Mr. Foster, and his family of eight, lived at the McPhersons . Elizabeth Riddle and William McPherson were remembered for their kindliness . Their family and descendants have been influential in the development of Howell. DR. GARDNER WHEELER Dr . Gardner Wheeler was born 1794 in Massachusetts . He moved early to Norwich, Chenango County, New York when it was the "Far West". He studied in Chenango County under Dr. Mitchell and Dr. Wilcox and there married his wife, Fanny . He settled first in Washtenaw County at Scio, a year before he came to Howell in 1838. When Dr . Wheeler came to Michigan he left a brother, Joel Wheeler and a sister, Mrs. Mary Ambler in New York state. He also had three half-sisters in Chenango County; Abigail and Calpurnia Smith and Mrs. Calista Scott. But most important to Howell's settlement were his three half-brothers ; Villeroy E ., John W., and Elisha H. Smith. Elisha H. Smith wrote the first history of Howell in 1868.T he Smiths left West Bloomfield or Honeyoe, N.Y. and settled west of Howell in 1835. Dr. Wheeler practised twenty years in Howell and was a respected physician. He was active in all kinds of civic enterprises . He was also Worshipful Master of Lodge No. 38 A & FM of Howell, 1850-53a nd his daughter , Miss Emily Wheeler belonged to the Eastern Star . His son Henry Wheeler died 1841a nd was the first burial in the Barnard Street cemetery . Dr. Wheeler died January 11, 1859a nd his wife, Fanny died October 28, 1868. His children were ; Henry M. Wheeler, Miss Emily Wheeler and a daughter who married W.A. Buckland and a son Dr. John A. Wheeler of Whitehall, Mi. • Ali.f ~--!ll!ft~ __ _:__~___:__?:;,: -..._. - _-,__, The old Marion stone school house built about 1845. 33 The ArmstrongH ome This house was built by Samuel M . Armstrong in 1885, the land being part of an 80 acre farm sold to John D. Pinckney by the U.S . Government in 1833. It stood on what is now Swann Ct. Frank R. Crandall purchased it in 1915. L. Harold Crandall , a son, relates that a horse barn which housed 4 or 5 horses and that many rigs stood out back . Esbon Swann took possession in 1926. It was around that time that part of Grand River was being bricked and it is rumored that Jackson prisoners doing the labor on it were housed here. Esbon Swann tore part of it down and moved the remainder to 115 Swann Ct . and is now occupied by Ed & Betty McKeon who purchased it in 1943. Shields' Home It is not known when the house at 1325 West Grand River was built but probably in the late 1850s. The Freeman Fishbecks moved into the house in 1864 purchased from Mrs . Blackmun. Later the Frank Hubbells lived there who sold to Mr . and Mrs . John Haas . Mr . and Mrs . Frank Shields bought it from Henry Haas in 1923. They completely renovated the interior of the house but the exterior was left in its original style of architecture except for the sun porch built at the back of the house to replace the lean-to porch . They also built the barn and garage. Mr . Shields died in 1960 and in 1965 Mrs . Shields sold the house and forty acres to the Sieben Corporation . Mr . and Mrs. Leigh Thomas lived in the house until the death of Mrs . Thomas . Then it was sold to Mr . and Mrs . Maynard King in July of 73. Mary Shields 34 Swann built 3 small brick houses, one on the court and two on Grand River and a cottage on Earl Lake, from the remainder . During ex - tens i ve remodeling McKeons discovered 2 hardwood floors and a pine subfloor. Lumber was cheap and Armstrong owned a lumber yard in Howell. The athletes were a Mr . Purdee and Darwin Peavy whose grandfather , A .F . Peavy .owned the house next door . They were from Oregon State College and were known as "Peavy & Purdee-Power Personified ." Fancy pants ! Betty McKean Dr. Charles E. Skinner The picture of Dr . Charles E . Skinner . He was a physician in Howell many years and his son Burrill is in the 8th grade class picture . He was killed electrically in 1911 I believe . A Michigan F a01ily and It's F ar1n By James I. Van Keuren Reprinted from the University of Michigan Quarterly Review The Van Keuren Centennial Farm , situated five miles northeast of Howell in Oceola Township, Livingston County, Michigan, was homesteaded by my grandfather, Charles Van Keuren, in 1836. At that time, just prior to Michigan's being admitted to statehood in 1837, the land was in the Northwest Territory . The original land patent bears the signature of Martin Van Buren , then President of the United States, by his son A. Van Buren, his personal secretary , and Joshua S. Wilson, acting recorder of the General Land Office of the United States Government. Charles Van Keuren, before migrating to the west, had been a member of the New York City Police Force . In order to supplement his income, he had also engaged in fine cabinet making. As one of his police duties, he belonged to a troop of cavalry which served as an honor guard on special occasions. Real estate promoters, in those days, evidently served as colonizers and prospectors for land at a price per acre. When they came back from their trips to the Far West with maps and other information regarding the lands they had surveyed, it was their custom to assemble groups of prospective pioneers. My grandfather joined one such group in the year 1834, and came west from New York State to prospect. He brought with him a nephew, Tjerick Van Keuren. Finding conditions as they had been reported, he selected an acreage near where Howell is now located. It was in a hilly section with a little stream running through it, and a large spring conveniently near the spot where he decided to build his house. This stream is still known as Van Keuren's Creek. For temporary shelter , they set up poles, which they covered with marsh hay. This crude shelter, somewhat like an Indian wigwam, served them until, with the help of neighboring settlers , they were able to build a log cabin. They then began the galling task of cutting out the timber, burning the trees and underbrush, in order to clear the land on which to plant their crops. In about a year, they were able to comply with the requirements for a land patent, and returned to New York City to bring their families out to their new home in the West. The trip West was long and tedious. Their furniture , bedding, and cooking utensils were loaded on a barge drawn by mules driven along a towpath on the banks of the Hudson to Albany ; thence, by way of the Erie Canal to Buffalo; there they embarked on a Lake Erie steamer for the port of Detroit. Thus far, the trip had been by water and had not been too difficult or unpleasant; but from Detroit to their destination it was, indeed, tough going. It was along rough, narrow trails, through dense woods and across vast marshes by ox team and wagon. The main trail west from Detroit passed through Ypsilanti and Ann Arbor to Dexter . From there, it branched off to my grandfather's log cabin, which was twenty-five or thirty miles to the north. The abstract of title covering the land which my grandfather received from the Government in the year 1836s hows no record of any mortgage ever having been filed. Evidently no money had been borrowed for the erection of buildings or for making improvements on the farm . With the frugal habits of the pioneer, my grandfather must have accumulated funds for the development of his holdings, for in the 1850's he was able to build a large house near the site of the log cabin. This house, after a hundred years, still stands. It has experienced many vicissitudes , but it has finally been restored as far as possible to its original state . In 1951 it was honored by the Detroit Edison Company, which presented a centennial plaque in a ceremony witnessed by neighbors and friends, marking it as one of the "State Centennial Farms." After proof of ownership the Michigan Historical Commission issued a certificate, signed by the Governor and other state officers, along with members of the Commission, that the farm had been in the family for over a hundred years. The house was a replica of houses common in New York State in the 1850's. Since my grandfather was a Hollander, it was also reminiscent of the Dutch houses along the Hudson River . It was built almost entirely of timber cut on the land. The frame was of hewn logs, pegged together with dowel pins. The doors, window frames , stair treads, and banisters were of solid black walnut, fashioned and molded with hand tools. My grandfather had been a skilled cabinet-maker in Holland, as is evidenced by the beautiful , heavy walnut cornices over the windows and doors. As the house was built on the side of a hill, the entrance to the kitchen was made conveniently from ground level through a typical Dutch door. The cooking had originally all been done in the huge fireplace with its Dutch oven. Adjoining the kitchen, excavated from the side of the hill, there was a large cellar, in which the pans of milk were set on shelves hung from the ceiling for the milk to cool and for the cream to rise. In this cellar there were also huge bins for storing potatoes and other vegetables for winter use. There was a pantry convenient at hand, and a comfortable nook with a couch on which Grandmother Van Keuren could rest and smoke her pipe-a habit not unusual for elderly women of her generation . Meals were served in this comfortable kitchen-huge platters of salt pork, or, occasionally, of chicken, with heaps of potatoes and vegetables , all placed on the table so that everybody, even the hired man , with his sleeves rolled up and his hair slicked down, could help himseH. The coffee was kept hot in the fireplace, and was poured as required. As all the men had beards in those days, they used "mustache cups." It was customary to pour the coffee into their saucers, balancing them on the tip of the thumb and their fingers. It was also quite proper to cool the coffee by blowing across it somewhat noisily and sipping it with a loud inhaled breath. From the basement kitchen , stairs led to the first floor, where one entered a large room, which is now used as a dining room. An upper kitchen , adjoining it, is now fully equipped with electric refrigerator , stove, and other modern conveniences. Opposite the dining room, across the hall, there was a large parlor and a parlor bedroom in which we four boys were born. The long center hall, with stairs leading to the upper rooms, ran straight through from the front door to the rear door. There were altogether fourteen rooms, including a large attic. The house was thus a four-story house on the south side but a three-story house on the north side. Not far from the house were a large horse barn with stalls and partitions of solid black walnut, a large hay-and-straw barn , a granary , a tool shed, and a large sheep barn with a hay-and-grain loft. In addition to these buildings, there was a large, separate washhouse and laundry , in which a barrel of soft soap was always ready for use. This was connected with the woodshed. There were also a smokehouse for curing hams, a henhouse, hog pens, and of course , the regulation "Chic Sales." These buildings had all been built by whatever 35 skilled carpenters could be obtained in those pioneer days, with the help of friendly neighbors, who volunteered their services in old-fashioned "raising bees." Clearing the land, cutting down and burning the trees , pulling stumps, breaking ground with the heavy breaker plow drawn by oxen to prepare the fields for planting-it takes little imagination to appreciate the back-breaking work required for all those operations . The pioneer women, too, had their full share of work-cooking the meals , washing, spinning, weaving, making clothes, caring for their children, and, in general , keeping their families going. Threshing time was a gala time. The neighbors all turned out to help-the men in the fields, in the mow, pitching bundles to the thresher table, stacking the straw; the women helping in the kitchen preparing the hearty midday meal and helping serve it to the hungry workers. We older boys do not forget the mammoth slices of bread spread heavily with butter and brown sugar which we got when we came home from school on those happy occasions. No banquet ever tasted as good. The Van Keuren family was typical of hundreds of pioneer families that settled in the Michigan wilderness in the 1830's and '40's and '50's. Our state owes much to their courage, their thrift, and their sturdy industry . My grandfather and grandmother had, in the course of years, acquired a family of five children, two of whom died in infancy. It was quite evident that they could not manage to give all of them an eduction beyond that afforded by the district school of their neighborhood. The only daughter , Martha, obtained a teacher's certificate and taught country school for a number of years . Grandfather himself had had educational opportunities, but he was a highly intelligent man, a master craftsman, and he was ambitious for one of his sons, at least, to have a high school and college education. The lot fell to James I., possibly because he was the eldest son. At what sacrifices one may imagine , the family saw to it that James should attend high school at Howell, five miles to the southwest, and should prepare himself for the entrance examinations at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. James I. had a keen, brilliant mind and a serious appreciation of what an education could mean to him. He made the most of his opportunities. He not only passed the examinations for entrance into the University, but, in due course, completed the prescribed curriculum of the Law School with a creditable record . He was graduated in the spring of 1862. He opened his law office that autumn and began his practice in Hubbardston in Ionia County, a small village in a rich agricultural community. In those first years, as a young lawyer, James Van Keuren made a brilliant beginning. He had few competitors, and soon built up a profitable practice. Hardly had he established himself in his practice, however, when he was faced with a critical decision. His father, now an aging man, had been stricken with a serious illness. His mother, a frail little woman, aging also and unable to supervise the farm, needed James at home. Apparently he had no choice but to go back home to look after the large sheep and stock farm. He seems not to have hesitated. He closed his office and went back to the farm. No doubt he secretly hoped that it was but a temporary interruption of his professional career. Unfortunately, it was almost two decades before he was able to resume his practice. It was really a heroic sacrifice for my father to make, but I do not remember ever hearing him utter a word of complaint or of regret. Possibly those years at the farm gave him the time to read and to meditate, which was quite to his liking. He was a man of scholarly taste and great physical and intellectual vitality . However taxing his farm duties became, his cultivation of his literary taste and his philosophical 36 reflection on life and its meaning were unflagging. During those years he accumulated a valuable library of scientific books on philosophy, astronomy, and biology. He was fascinated by the new Darwinian theory . He read Latin and Greek, and both French and German. He subscribed regularly to a German language newspaper. He read the Bible and puzzled over the apparent conflict between the account of creation given in Genesis and the new Darwinian theory . He found great zest in discussing that conflict and other theological problems with the Methodist minister in Howell, a Rev. Mr. Kilpatrick . He wrote voluminously, especially articles for the Livingston Republican , published in Howell. Their theme was "searching for the truth in everyday living." They appeared under the general heading: "The Old Thought and the New Thought." I have a file of those articles. They are evidently the product of a scholarly, philosophical mind. Possibly those years, with the long, quiet winter evenings, were compensation for the interruption of his professional career. It was fifteen years after James Van Keuren 's graduation that Fanny Ann Morgan came into his life. She was a little country schoolteacher, the daughter of Benjamin A. Morgan. Perhaps the most important contribution Fanny Ann Morgan made to our future as a family was the inheritance of a new and distinctly different strain. From our Van Keuren father we had inherited a taste for reading, a passion for study, and a thirst for all that education could give us. From Fanny Ann Morgan, our mother, there came to us an inherited urge for artistic expression and for invention. Our mother's mother, Grandmother Morgan, was related to Thomas Edison's mother, and my mother's brother , Benjamin Boomer Morgan, "Uncle Ben," as we knew him, became an inventor of some note. One of his inventions, a railroad safety blocksignal, was adopted years ago by the Michigan Central Railroad. It was, however, as professional portrait painters that both he and his brother, "Al," became known. They had had, of course, only limited training, but their work was notable. Portraits of our Van Keuren grandparents, painted by B. B. Morgan in the 1870's, hang today in our living room at the farm, and a portrait of our father, James I. Van Keuren, has a place of honor in our Lansing home. B. B. Morgan lived in Ann Arbor during the 1880'sa nd early 1890's, and during those years painted several portraits of members of the University faculty. Three of them, of Governor Alpheus Felch, of Professor Edward Olney, and of Henry Betts Parsons, conspicuous examples of his skill as an artist, are still in the University's art collection. "Uncle Al," Allen A. Morgan, was also a successful portrait painter and photographer. He did a portrait of former Governor Groesbeck's father, who lived in Mt. Clemens, in Macomb County. Uncle Al told me that when he was working on this portrait young Alex, who later became Governor of Michian, was a harum-scarum barefoot boy whose chief joy was spearing frogs in the marshes around Mt. Clemens. Like her two brothers, our mother was endowed with an artistic temperament. She had had lessons in oil painting and took great pleasure in her palette and brushes. Two of her landscapes hang on the walls at the old farm today. One is copied after a picture of the ruins of Carthage. The other is a jungle scene of the Amazon. Her easel brushes, palette, and paint tubes were tabu so far as we boys were concerned, but they quite fascinated us. How we did want to dabble a bit with the brushes and oils! The temptation was almost irresistible when there was a nice white canvas tacked on a frame on Mother's easel just waiting for something to happen. One day we got our hands on a paint tube and proceeded to experiment. Unfortunately, we squeezed just a little too hard and then, to our consternation, found that we couldn't possibly force the paint back into the tube. Our mother was no Sherlock Holmes, but she had little difficulty in finding the culprit. Another interest of these two brothers of our mother was violin-making. If the Italians could make beautiful, richtoned instruments, why couldn't they? B. B. Morgan was the first of the brothers to take up violin-making. It seemed to challenge his craftsmanship in wood-working. Then Al felt confident that he could make a better violin than his brother . Al had the advantage of being younger than Ben and, as he lived near Portland, Maine, where the long winters and deep snows kept people indoors, he had more leisure time than his brother to work at his hobby. He became so well known for his skill as a violin-maker that he was elected president of the New England Violin-Makers' Association. At his death, I was appointed executor of his estate . An inventory of his possessions disclosed over one hundred violins strung up like curing tobacco leaves in his attic. So far as I could determine, he had never sold one of them in his life. He had made one after another, evidently with the hope that his product would ultimately match for excellence the best of the famous old Italian violins. I still have in my possession a few of those he made . Experts have judged them excellent as to workmanship, finish, graduation , and tone. I have never painted , as my mother and uncles did, but I have, in later years, become a camera fan ; I take great pleasure in my battery of cameras, and in experimenting with every sort of gadget. I find color photography a very satisfactory substitute for the painting which, considering my heritage, I suppose I should have done. And since the days when, as a little boy, I played my violin in our little orchestra-the four of us-I have had a passionate interest in violins. Like my uncle Ben Morgan, I have through the years made a collection of rare violins. It is now my great pride . One of them was made in Warsaw in 1846 by a Polish violinmaker. It was brought to the United States by Michael Press when he came to this country to teach violin at Michigan State College in East Lansing. After his death, I purchased it and presented it to Emily Mutter Adams, a talented Howell girl who is now a member of the first violin section of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra. She had studied under "Mike" Press, and has felt it a privilege to play her former teacher's violin. Before disposing of his instrument, my son Paul and I had Rubinoff try it out when he was in Lansing for a concert. He pronounced it a fine instrument and wanted to purchase it. He found it especially interesting because it had a neck a quarter-inch longer than standard. I also have a genuine Guarnerius and a very fine old violin that claims to be a Stradivarius. It is interesting to note that the artistic temperament of the Morgans has been transmitted from one generation to another . One of my sons, James Stewart Van Keuren, studied art as a part of his course in architecture at the University of Michigan, and has now taken up painting as a pastime . One of the sons of Admiral Van Keuren , Alex, Jr ., has simsilarly become interested in painting both in oil and in water-colors . And their work is strikingly similar. Both cousins find pleasure in playing the piano, as does my son Paul, who studied music with private teachers at Cranbrook and at Michigan State College. He is an accomplished pianist and also sings in the church and in the Orpheus Club in Lansing . My parents were married in the little country church near the farm in 1877. Within six years they had the four sturdy boys to whose upbringing and education they devoted themselves with wholehearted consecration . Those were happy years for all of us-those years at the old farm . To be sure Grandfather was gone, and we missed him, but the frail little grandmother presided as the matriarch of the family . It was really our wonderful mother , however, who managed us all, including Father . He entered so wholeheartedly into everything that interested his four boys that he was almost like another boy himself. He boxed and wrestled, coasted and skated, and played our rough games with us; and was always able to see our point of view when arguments arose. It must be admitted , however, that he held us all strictly to our prescribed duties . His whole life interest, at that time, was concentrated on training, disciplining, and inspiring us to make ourselves strong, agile, both physically and intellectually . His boys were his compensation for the sacrifice he had made in interrupting the career for which he had prepared himself. His devotion and his consideration for our mother, and his unstinting cooperation with her in her plans for us, left a lasting impression on all of us. Mother saw to it that our prescribed duties on the farm and our joyous outdoor activities did not interfere with our school work. Having been a teacher, she was able to help us in our difficulties, and she felt it her duty to hold us strictly to our school routine. She observed our progress, criticized us sharply, but tactfully, and when, at last, she saw the district school was no longer adequate for our development, she insisted that Father rent the farm and move to Howell. There we boys would have the advantages of the high school. Neither she nor Father had ever, for a moment, thought of the possibility of our not having a college education . The plan commended itself to us all . Father was glad to resume, at long last, his practice of law; Mother looked forward to the more congenial life in a community, where she would find friends with tastes like her own. Even Grandmother, young in spirit, though now nearing ninety, also approved the plan. Accordingly, the farm was rented to a German family by the name of Snively, and we went to town. We soon found ourselves settled in a rented house on a pleasant shady street in the busy little town of Howell. Father was as eager and proud of his law office, just off Main Street , with its swinging sign "James I. Van Keuren," as if he had suffered no interruption of his life plans for those many years. Fortunately, while at the farm he had maintained his personal contacts with his friends in town. He had written often for the weekly Howell paper. He was known as a serious, thoughtful, clever man . The town welcomed him back-he would be a useful citizen. Very shortly, he began to see his practice return to him. The household at Howell, during those first years, was in charge of three wonderful women who had a great affection for each other and a rare faculty for working together harmoniously- " Grandmother Charlotte," still bright and active ; "Aunt Martha, " my father's maiden sister ; and "Fanny Ann," our adored mother. Things at home ran smoothly, and we four boys found life in town full of interest. We made new friends at school and in our neighborhood, and were thrilled by the prospect of preparing for college. Then, suddenly, within one single year, all the beloved women of our family were taken by death , and Father was left alone with four boys to care for. It was a tragic year, indeed, for us all . Grandmother Charlotte was ninety-two; her death seemed in the order of nature . Aunt Martha , too, was elderly. But Mother seemed so young and so· full of life! She had just nursed us four boys through a terrible illness. There had been in Howell one of those epidemics of diphtheria which were so common in those days before antitoxins had been developed. Shortly after we had all recovered, Mother, assuming that she would have developed immunity to the disease , went to offer her help to one of her neighbors who had diphtheria. She was taken violently ill shortly afterward and died. Her loss was a blow that stunned us all. After a few months of helpless groping, Father was fortunate in obtaining a housekeeper, Mrs. Gillette, who proved 37 a great help to us. She brought her own little boy with her, so that Father found himself with us five boys, besides himself and Mrs. Gillette, to support. To feed, clothe, and educate a family of five boys was no slight task, especially in the early 1890's, when the country was suffering the depression of the Cleveland administration. If we had not had the farm to supply us with some of the necessities-potatoes, beans, pork, fruit, butter, and eggs-we would not have fared as well as we did. Money was scarce, especially as Father's clients had little or none with which to pay for his legal services. As business was, of necessity, conducted by barter and the exchange of produce for groceries and meats, Father had cordwood cut on shares at the farm and delivered to the stores where we had bills for produce of one sort or another. One of our Saturday jobs was to drive Ned, the old family horse, out to the farm, where we hitched the team, Boney and Bill, to the wagon and loaded up a couple of cords of wood to deliver in town to people to whom Father owed bills. Then we had to drive back to the farm in the empty wagon to get our horse and buggy. By the time we reached home at night we had had quite a day of it. We were fortunate, of course, to have all the wood we needed for our own use, and we did use a lot. I well remember the huge pile of "chunk wood" in our back yard that we boys had to split and pile in the woodshed, cord on cord for use in the kitchen cookstove and in the large wood stove in the living room which was conveniently placed between the parlor and Father's bedroom. We boys did all we could to help earn what we needed for clothes and spending money. We worked during summer vacations at odd jobs of all sorts. We mowed lawns, worked on farms; even sold books and tool subscriptions for magazines. One summer, I remember, I went into partnership with Emil Bode, a friend of my brothers. We managed somehow to acquire a view camera which used 5x7 and 8x10 glass negatives. We walked through the country taking pictures of farm buildings, livestock, and family groups, which we developed, printed, and finished after we returned to Howell. We then went back over the same route to sell and deliver the pictures. There wasn't much profit in this project , but it helped piece out our limited personal budgets and it developed an interest in photography which has been my personal hobby ever since. By one project or another, all four of us were able to supplement what our father was able to provide us for our college education. Charles, Alex, and Harry all, in due course, attended the University of Michigan. Charles the eldest, was graduated in the class of 1902w ith the Bachelor of Arts degree. To help with his expenses, he waited table at a boardinghouse, did advertising on a student publication, and almost anything else that came his way. In his senior year he reported for the Toledo Blade and for several other papers, which brought him into the acquaintance of Fielding H. Yost, "Hurry-up Yost," the famous football coach. Charles and some of his newspaper friends conceived the idea that, if Yost would write a book on football, it would sell like hot cakes because of his reputation as a successful coach. Yost finally consented to furnish the copy, diagrams of plays, and photographs of the teams, if Charles and his friends would provide the text. This book was published as Football for Player and Spectator. At this point I enter the scene. Yost wanted someone to look after finances on the project, keep records of sales, pay bills, and render accounts. Charlie got me to come over on week-ends from Howell, where I was working in a bank, to set up and keep the records on the project. The first edition of the book sold quite widely to coaches and students in high schools all over this country and even in foreign countries, wherever there were Amaricans interested in football. When the mail orders began to pour in, as a result of our advertising in Youth's Companion and other 38 publications , our success went to our heads, and we rashly placed a huge order for a second edition. Unfortunately, by the time the books were off the press the football season was over; we had a monstrous supply of the books and, of course, no demand for them as Christmas was approaching and enthusiasm for football had cooled with the winter snows. It was fun, anyway, while it lasted, but right then and there I decided to keep clear of the publishing business. After his graduation from the University of Michigan, Charles went into politics. He was elected to the State House of Representatives on the Republican ticket from Livingston County. From that time and during his entire business life, both he and his wife, Florence, were active workers in Republican politics. While engaged in developing oil properties and various industrial enterprises, he found time to report and write for a number of important newspapers and periodicals . He died in 1950 at the age of seventy-two, leaving his widow and married daughter, Betty, with two granddaughters who now live in Detroit. Alex, or "Al" as he was called by his associates, worked at odd jobs during his freshman year at the University of Michigan. On returning home at the end of that year , he found that his younger brother, Harry, had entered a competitive examination for appointment to the Naval Academy at Annapolis. When the examination was to be held in Pontiac, Father sent "Brother Al" along with Harry as a sort of sponsor, because Harry had never been that far away from home before. Harry unfortunately did not pass his physical examination; so Al decided that he would take the examination in his place. Al not only passed his physical examination but had the highest marks of all the contestants and, by a strange irony of fate, won the appointment to Annapolis. Al was an excellent student; he was graduated number one in his class at the Academy. He divided the number-one honors in his class, however, with his roommate, who strangely enough, had exactly the same scholastic grades for the four-year course . This was the only time that two midshipmen in the same class had ever been graduated from the Academy as number-one men ; I doubt if it has ever happened since. After his graduation from Annapolis as an ensign, Al joined the Pacific Fleet on the battleship Wisconsin and saw service in the Philippines, Japan, and China. While on this duty, he was ordered back to the United States for further education in engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After graduation he entered the Navy Bureau of Construction and Repair, in which he served in nearly all the navy yards in the country. He was finally appointed, by President Roosevelt, Chief of the Bureau of Ships, U.S.N. He was held over as a rear admiral during the Second World War, even though he was beyond retirement age, in order to take advantage of his valuable experience gained during a lifetime in the Navy. He is now retired and lives in Washington, D.C., with his wife Helen. They have one son, Alex, Jr ., who has followed in his father's footsteps; he served in the Naval Reserve as a lieutenant senior grade during the Second World War. Their daughter, Frances, who is now married and has two children, entered the service of her country in the WAVES. It has thus been a strictly Navy family. In fact, the Van Keurens were represented in the different branches of the Navy be a rear admiral, a lieutenant commander, a senior lieutenant, and three WAVES. Harry, after his graduation from Howell High School, entered the engineering college at the University of Michigan. He was so disappointed at not getting an opportunity to take the examination for appointment to Annapolis that he left Ann Arbor and enlisted in the old 14th U.S. Cavalry, then stationed at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He hoped in this way to gain a commission from the ranks. He would probably have done so if I had not, through political influence in Washington, obtained his discharge. He had misrepresented his age when he enlisted and had not had Father's consent, as was required, because he was underage. After his discharge, he continued his education at M.I.T. and later at Columbia University, from which he was graduated with a degree in engineering. After graduation he spent some time at his chosen profession both in the United States and in Mexico. When the First World War broke our Harry was commissioned captain in the Air Force and sent to Langley Field, Virginia, to help develop and test planes of all types for the government. British, French, and Italian planes were sent to this field for testing, and experienced flyers from these countries came over to advise and help build better fighter planes for our forces . In the Second World War Harry joined the Inventors' Council in Washington, D.C., to assist in helping improve all types of military equipment. As a result of his strenuous work in the service of his country while on his last assignment with the Inventors' Council, he suffered a heart attack and passed away in a Washington hospital. He rests in Arlington National Cemetery with other loyal patriots who gave their lives to make this country what it is today. He is survived by his wife, Marie Steel Van Keuren, and two daughters, Katherine and Virginia, who both served as WAVES during the war . On June 18, 1913, I married Miss Margaret M. Kennedy of Lansing. Her father was the late Samuel A. Kennedy, who served as Deputy Secretary of State when Washington Gardner was Secretary of State . We have two sons, James Stewart, who was graduated from the University of Michigan in 1938 and is now a lieutenant commander in the Naval Reserve, stationed in the Navy Department, Washington, D.C., and Paul I., a graduate of Cranbrook School, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, who is now Assistant Secretary- Treasurer of the Ingham Abstract and Title Company, working in the Mason office. During the Second World War Paul served as a sergeant in the Adjutant General's Office, Pacific Theater, under General Douglas MacArthur's command, from August, 1945,u ntil January 1946,i n Manila, and from February to September, 1946, in Tokyo, after which he returned to the United States for discharge. The Van Keurens thus continue their record of service to their country into another generation. ·:~ 00000000000~00000000000~ ~J .. ROBERRT. SMITH: ! --:Breedearn d Dealerin :-- • 0 • ~REGISTERED*=- 0 HOWELL, - - .,....,_.Residence, 4 Miles North. 'I MICH. t • 0 t 0 Beurmann's Charles Emil Beurman, sheriff of Livingston County in 1876. Glen and Kern Beurmann . The Beurmann School in 1886. The two coal black horses that hauled grists and flour back and forth from the Lakeside Mill to "The Exchange Station," six days a week, and then on Sunday faithfully took the family to church in Howell. The Hutchings Family Andrew 0. Hutchings in the living room of the Lakeside home. The following pictures relate to "The Hutchings Family" (see pages 49-50 in the Howell Bicentennial History Book). Ruins of the mill after it burned on April 15, 1915. The Love Family Henry G. Love and his family arrived in New York City from England on the 10th of June, 1836, and immediately began a journey westward, with the intention of settling in Illinois. Proceeding to Albany by steamer, they disembarked , and again continued their journey to Rochester, N .Y . by the Erie Canal . At the latter city the female portion of the family were left in comfortable quarters, while the father and son, Thomas, kept on via the canal to Buffalo; thence by lake steamer to Detroit. In Detroit they met some English friends who had already entered land in Township 2 North, of Range 4 East and were persuaded by them, on their representations, to enter lands in present town of Marion. Henry G. Love purchased 4 lots of the west half of Section 33, situated South of Cedar Lake . About the first thing done, after getting settled, was the cutting of the largest whitewood tree to be found on Mr . Bavin's premises, this was fashioned into a huge ca'noe, and launched upon Cedar Lake . This was the first boat placed on the lake by white men, and proved a source of great benefit to the settlers, for, as one of them remarked, "There was an abundance of fish in Uncle Sam's waters ." These remarks taken from History of Livingston County, date 1880. Henry T. Love, son of Thomas and Lavina Love, was born in 1843. He stayed home and worked with his father until he was a young man. On September 17, 1873 he married Sarah Lakin. They bought 80 acres in Section 20 of Marion Twp. Floyd Love, son of Henry T. Love and Sarah Love was born Oct. 2, 1876 on the old farm. Floyd Love bought the farm when he was a young man . In 1912 it was known as Loves Corners. As a young man he went to Marion Twp. school in the old town hall. On March 31, 1915 he married Hazel Huff in the house he was born in . Running water and a furnace were installed soon after . To this union were born four children, three boys and one girl. The boys Charles, Fred and Bruce were born in the family house, Mary was born in Pinckney Sanitarium. Charles and Fred attended school at Marion Center, later the Andersen School. Mary and Bruce attended Andersen School. All four children went to Howell High School. In 1927, the family farm was sold and the family bought 300 acres in Section 16 & 17 of Marion Twp . Charles Love was married to Dorothy Miller in 1937, land was purchased in Section 16 & 17, Marion Twp . Charles is still farming this land. Two children were born, Norman, and Charlene Love . Fred Love was married to Elna Kleinschmidt in 1940. Fred farmed in Conway Twp . and is semi-retired on land in Conway Twp. Mary Love married Henry Miller in 1946. Four girls were born, Carol, Virginia, Rebecca, and Marlene . The Miller family are farmers in Conway Twp . Bruce Love was married in 1948 to Grace Riemenschneider, they have one son Paul, who is farming with his father , on the family farm. Thus have we briefly traced the settlement here of a small company of English people-men and women of sterling worth-who, to the present time, have honored themselves and the land of their adoption . Bruce Love Scene at Howell Fair in 1915. 43 The A.O. Hutchings home and water-powered mill that stood on North Michigan Ave . near the present M-59 and Oak Grove Road intersection. The Boothy Family By Viola Neil Noah Henry Boothby was born in Lockport New York, 1831. His father was a shoemaker. He learned the trade and came to Michigan, settled in Howell in 1954 on Mason Road. The Indians had a trail that led to the Pinckney Rd. They always left before daylight. Noah married Harriet Borger and moved in town, now Michigan Ave. He enlisted in the infantry with the Fighting Fifths . His little son Willis felt bad . He told him he would make him a pair of copper toed boots and they would have their pictures taken . He made the boots, took the picture . A week after he left for the war. A large team and wagon drove up in front of the house to pick up Noah. He was on his way to Pontiac Mich. The wagon was full of drafted men . Willis stood by the muddy road with his little dog Doie. When the horses started up the dog took off and Willis after the dog. His father tried to make the dog go back . No luck, Willis was mud to his knees . His mother was sick. A young boy went to find Willis. He ran over three miles, lost one boot his father made him . But got home safe. His father's boot and his dog were gone. And a sad little boy was left. Willis was six years old. Noah was wounded in service, his leg was saved after eight months in the hospital until he was able to go back to his work as a carpenter. He ran a shop on State St. Butcher shop carving and shoemaking in the back part. By 1875 the large square houses were built again . Noah Boothby, Willis Boothby and Fred Brockway built most of them. The early ones have a lookout on top, the last ones were flat. Noah built his Ann house around 1879 on N. National. He had five children, Willis Boothby, Jennie Rushford, Albert Boothby, Carrie Brockway, Mettie Laurenze. Noah's wife died and Willis stayed with his father . Noah wanted a larger Methodist church. Nights after work he would take the team and stone boat and draw in large stone, then split them so the men could put up the wall. He got his church and he loved it. Noah passed away in 1914 at 82. Willis went on with the carpenter work. He did finish work and log cabin floors. Willis Boothby married Mary Lawrenze from Detroit in 1897. 44 • He loved baseball and played on the Howell team for years . He liked to fish, he caught 26 fish out of one hole. Frank Cooper got 14 fish out of the same hole. This was the talk of Howell Lake about 1910. The last house he built at the age of 76 years. It was on Fowler and Livingston St. Willis was a Methodist also . He got his first skates on the church Christmas tree at 9 years old. He was a good skater. He had two children, Ethel Frey of Detroit and Viola Dunlop at home. He lost his wife in 1920. He still lives in the home his father built. Viola married John Dunlop. Willis made his home with them for twenty eight years, and died in 1945a t the age of 87. John was employed at the Howell pistons 23 years and Electric Red Bond Motors twenty one. Viola had an antique shop on E. Sibley Street for thirty two years. She retired in 1967-they have four children, all in Howell. Margaret Erb, owner of the Erb Lime Stone on Bower. Robert Dunlop lives in the old Skilbeck house where the cattle buyers stayed on Sibley St. John Dunlap owns the old Blain home on Bigelow and Eager Rd. Betty Sartwell owns the old Wilcox farm in Oceola and Viola still lives in the old home on National that grandad built . Noah Boothby Boothby home , N . National, 1882. The Walker Home This picture was taken in 1913. They are Mr . and Mrs . John Walker and 2 daughters, Ruby and Lucille . The lady standing on the porch is Mrs. Henry Beurman a sister of Mr . Walker . Mr . Walker had retired from his farm on Latson Road and bought the Doctor Mills house at S09 N. State St. 45 Culver's Triangle Yes , I remember when - and I th ink there are numerous other "kids my age"-younger,-older , who recall the good t i mes at Culver ' s T ri angle , espec ially du ri ng the JO's and early 1940' s. My folks, Charles K. and Ruth B. CP hi llips) Culver built and operated the Triangle , located on a triangular piece of land (thus the name ), 2½ miles west of Howell on Grand River Avenue . (I always will remember hear i ng those big trucks shifting and grinding up that steep hill!). The original upright was erected in about 1924, and sometime later , my father enlarged the place by adding a double width room across the front , plus porch and entry. At this time, customer service was provided through one of the front windows for drive -in customers, as well as tables available inside for leisure d ining . We also had the old t i me " crank " gasoline pumps . We sold gas and oi l, there was a cabin so travelers or truckers could stay the night , and we also provided space for house trailers. My mother was an excellent cook and for a time we served home style ch icken dinners w ith all the f i xin's , every week-end . However , it proved to be too much for her , so we specia l ized in sandwiches , homemade pies , etc, from then on . Later, my father further improved and enlarged the bu i lding, by enclosing the front entry. Ours was a family operation and we were the chief cooks and bottle washer. The specialty of the house was a variety of delicious Bar - B-Q sandwiches, C Ham, beef, pork and ch icken) enhanced with a special chili sauce . C People still ask me about them .) Many of the local people were regular customers as well as travelers who made it a point to stoo in for some of our sandwiches whenever they were in the area . The Triangle was also a gathering place for th~ school crowd . They could come there, dance and have a good time , not to worry about static at home as a result . It had a family atmosphere and we knew most of our customers by name . They would stop by after the show , fellows would bring their dates for a snack, groups came out after bowling or playing ball . We often had receptions and other special occasions for those requesting it. My father was a great horse shoe pitcher, and kept a court in readiness on the lawn . Whenever he could, he and a customer or two would take time out for a game . My folks gave me a party one winter-it was either for my 16th Birthday or Valentine ' s Day-not sure now , which, but there were quite a few friends from school. We were having a great time dancing to the Juke Box, probably the Beer Barrel Polka or other lively tune and suddenly the door opened to a nearby buffet and a whole stack of 46 china went rattling onto the floor! Surprisingly, nothing was broken , but the incident stuck in our minds and was laughingly mentioned to me several times after that , by those who had been present . In May , the 21st, 1940 I marr ied Don . B. Britten, who was in business w ith his father, C.E . Br itten , Garage and Wrecker Service at 714 E . Gd . River . C Incidentally , the i r phone number at that time was Number 4). In the fall of 1941 my father died suddenly after a short illness. The second World War was in progress, help was hard to find, and due to this, we initiated a self-serve program into the business which eventually proved to be quite popular, since it made for quicker service . I believe we were one of the first to use this method . An episode of a "near miss" stands out in my memory-We had qu ite a few customers that afternoon, when a tornado struck. The sky was black as night and it sounded like many freight tra ins passing over . We could see the ceil i ng fluctuate and the lights dimmed , blinked and went out . We lit some candles and put them in strategic places. We had a gas stove and oven that we used to heat the sand - wiches , so could continue fo fill the orders for our customers. We were lucky . When the storm abated , we found it had wrecked a big barn across the road , but the funnel had lifted enough to miss our building, although it had ripped off all the railing on the roof. We never found any of the signs it blew away . Another incident that went over with a bang, literally! One of our regular customers was traveling east on Grand River . He decided to stop in that afternoon, but when he started to turn, his auto struck a patch of ice on the pavement and the car smashed into the front entrance of our place before the car stopped moving . The gentleman was alone and was not hurt , nor was anyone hurt in the building, but the coll is ion jam med the front door . It had to be removed before anyone could get i n or out . The accident happened on a week-end, so with canvas draped over the entry as securely as possible C middle of winter}, it was business as usual, for about three weeks until repairs could be made . Three years later , we decided to sell the Triangle. It had been under or iginal ownership for over 20 years . After we sold the business , it changed hands several times, and eventually burned to the ground . Since growing up in the business world , I found that even though my husband was in business and we had a growing family, things didn't seem complete without my having a finger in the pie somewhere! My husband and his father discontinued the garage-wrecker business and went into Excavation work for a number of years . Many local people had their basements excavated and lawns graded by C.E . Britten and Son. During this time Don bought his father's share of the business, then later sold the equipment and we entered the new and used furniture business at our farm, still in the Howell area. About 1 s years later we sold the farm and moved to our present location. There has been an unusual twist in our world of business. I play with dolls all day-how's that for a fun occupation? I am referring to Herriette's Doll Hospital and Sales, 205 E . M59, Howell. It is a unique and extremely busy home business where local and distant Michiganders, as well as out of state customers bring or send ailing dolls for "tender, loving care". All kinds of antique and near antique dolls travel many miles to the hospital to be restored back to health. An unlimited variety of handmade costumes are fashioned for these dolls in appropriate styles. Designing originals, or copying old garments or pictures is a specialty. Wigs, stands and other accessories, dressed dolls, kits, old fashioned sunbonnets in all sizes and colors for dolls, children and grown-ups are displayed in the showrooms. This is our 5th year in "Dolls" and we are celebrating along with the Bicentennial. The doll has a limp, and her hair is a mess- There's a pain in her sawdust, she needs help-oh yes! An arm is missing and her eyes are crossed- Her clothing's in shreds and she feels so lost. The poor little darling, long lost in the attic- Send her to Harriette--no need to get frantic. Dolls are my business, its a pleasure for sure- All manner of dolls come here for "the cure"! Now her body's restrung, or patched if its leather- Her eyes are working and she's all together. Every hair is in place--a real lady, but oh- Last but not least-now, wouldn't you know? A new wardrobe to suit her is next, I trust- Especially designed for her age is a must! A little girl and her Christmas gifts. Undies so fine, with tucks, ribbons and lace- Then a gown that is stylish, to flatter her face . No matter the problem, there's always a way- To fix up your doll, so send her today! HARRIETTE ROSE CULVER BRITTEN 47 cars . The Craft Family Laura Jane Hunn was born in Bronson Michigan April 22, 1848. She with her parents Gideon and Anna Hunn moved to this farm in 1850, when she was only two years old . And where for more than 70 years she lived . She was married to George Craft Feb. 17, 1869. George Craft was born in Orange County , N .Y February 11, 1837. Came to Michigan in 1863. Lived in Genoa Township, worked around Chilson when he met and married Laura Jane Hunn of Marion Township. To them were born two children . Harvey G. Craft and Hattie Craft . Hattie Craft married Charley Rider of Handy Township. They had one child, Cecil Rider . Harvey G. Craft was born on the Hunn farm in 1870, and in 1901 he met and married Edith Mabel Pierce, to them were born 6 children. Eveline, Walter, Anna, Leila, Rex and Bruce . After their marriage they lived with his folks a while then bought the Gail farm and lived there 2 years . They had to sell, come back and care for his father and mother . George Craft died January 19, 1913. Laura Jan Hunn Craft on Oct . 24, 1921. She lived on the farm all her life, except 2 years . There was a log house that stood farther West in the field from the house. We have no picture of the log house. The old part of the house that now stands is well over 100 years old. The beams are logs that were cut from the farm. The new part was built in 1900. The land in the farm was considered about the best in the township. Our greatest attraction was our windmill. It was one that would tilt, so it could be worked on without climbing up . We did this good many times for people to let them see how it works . Only one like that for miles around . Our first car, a Regal, black leather top, we think about a 1913 model. George Craft as a young man worked at the Ann Arbor railroad . When it first went through Howell, Howell was just a swamp he remembers . Our great-great-grandfather Parson Hunn had a big peach orchard. He had one special kind of peach people seem to want called milkatune. It was quite a large peach. I remember I saw just one of them. After some years passed his grandson Harvey wanted to follow in his grandfathers' steps. He started out berries, for a year or two. 48 Then he started his peach orchard, but couldn't find a milkatune peach, so he put in some apple trees. He always had a good sale in Howell and around. He always let the people come to the orchard which they all loved to do . The women would gather the fruit up in their aprons, which my father liked to see. He knew they were all happy , Anna M . Craft 8am Builders Barn building 1913 at the Hardy farm Highland Rd . by the Gontack brothers and Frank Daniels (holding hammer) long time resident of Howell. Frank's parents Paddy & Catherine Daniels came to this area 50 from Arthur, Canada and lived on Greene Rd. Later when the house burned, Frank moved his family to the house on Eager Rd . which is still standing . The Smith Farm, 1835 By Harold F. Smith The farm (Section 7, Marion Twp.) was taken up from the Government on September 16th, 1835 by my great , great grandfather, Stoddard Smith. He came to Michigan from Greenville, New York at that time. His son, Pierpont, came to Byron Michigan from New York a short time before, and built and operated a water powered mill in that settlement. Soon after 1835, Pierpont came to Marion Twp. and purchased property adjoining that of Stoddard's. The Gus Smith that is mentioned in the Civil War report in The Howell Bicentennial History was Pierpont's son, Wm. Augustus Smith, an older brother of my Grandfather, Junius. Junius also was a soldier in the Civil War was wounded in the same battle in which Gus received his fatal injuries. Stoddard Smith and wife, Betsy Lee, were two of the first burials in the Lake Cemetery, he in 1842 and she in 1847. In later years, Pierpont and his wife and their three sons and three daughters were also buried there . My grandfather, ShropshireS heep Timothy Smith , former post master in Howell and Robert R . Smith, grandfather of Louis Parker Hicks in the i r sheep shearing clothes . This probably was taken about 1868-1870. They acquired quite a reputation for shearing the largest number of sheep in a single day . Junius, was the only one of this large family to have a family (my father , Gus B. Smith, and his two sisters). I am the only son of Gus B. and now own the farm. Now our son, Ron, also has a home on this farm . Order of descendents of owners of this farm (Sec. 7, Marion Twp. Liv. Co.) Stoddard Smith-1835 Pierpont Smith Junius Smith Gus B. Smith Harold L. Smith also Ronald M. Smith now has a home on this property. It has never been out of the Smith family since 1835. Indian Legend This Indian Tree is one of six in the state. It is at Cedar Point on Cedar Lake . The legend is when Indian tribes make peace treaties they would take a small oak and bend it in this shape. They would then be friends as long as the tree lived. The tree is believed to be 300 years old . Reed F annhouse Rocky Ridge, dairy and fruit farm on Jewell Road owned by Hiram E. Reed and his wife Rebecca Tubbs Reed. Starting in the early 1900's, their sons, J. Lewis, then Charles P. Reed managed this farm in Marion Township. This picture shows the back of the 14-room house with the windmill used for power . Note under the clump of bushes near the side porch, the stepping-stone rock for passengers and hitching post for buggies. The farm totaled 180 acres, part of it backed on the north side by the Michigan State Sanatorium . Charles P. Reed ( 1878-1955) had master degree in horticulture from Michigan State University and spent five years with the U.S. Department of Agriculture before returning to the farm . He served on the board of directors of the Howell Co-op Company for 27 years and as its president for several terms. His wife , Ora Woodin Reed, remembers leaving the farm at 2 a .m . to take a load of fruit to Detroit's Eastern Market . After the cows were milked, Charles would follow with a second load. All kinds of small fruit were grown on the farm . During harvest time about 40 pickers were needed. Ora Reed recalls when the telephone was installed there were 23 subscribers on their party line. 51 Reed Leader in Holsteins R. Clark Reed was one of the leading livestock growers in Michigan. He owned one of the largest herds of Holstein-Fresian cattle. Fairlawn Farm, located North-East of Howell, owned by Reed- Knowels was known throughout the state for its Champion Holstein cattle. The Diamond Dot Market now occupies that location . Reed was a candidate for Michigan governor in 1906. He was one of the founders of the Michigan Milk Producers Association. He was secretary of the Livingston County Breeders Association and President of the Holstein-Fresian Association . Clark came with his Father Linus and stepmother Hulda, from Cortland County N.Y. to this state in 1865. They settled just South of Howell where his Father owned and operated what was later known as the Parsons Farm, located in Genoa Twp. I'I ' II II Liebermans in 1947 Liebermans Farm Service In the early 1900's Elmer Lieberman ran a very successful business in Detroit Mich . on the weekends he and his family visited his cottage in Oak Grove . As the depression approached he felt he should sell his business in Detroit. In 1930 Elmer and his oldest son John decided to purchase a garage and start a family business to service the rural community of Oak Grove . Elmer's first business was located in the back of a barn located on the corner of Sanford and Faussett Rd. in Oak Grove, now owned by his son Harold . Business was doing so well that Elmer purchased a much larger building on Hicks Rd . now Faussett Rd. formerly owned by the Rohrabacher family, adjacent to Pearce's Store . Elmer was not only a good mechanic but a good machinest , he also was director of local schools. By about 1940 John was married and returned to Detroit and Elmer's younger sons Arnold, Harold and Donald worked for their father in the garage . By about 1945 Elmer purchased another building across the street from S. Campbell formerly a grocery store and used this building to sell farm equipment and implements also many other misc. items. Later in the 1950's still another building was purchased in Oak Grove from Fred Bell who used it as a Blacksmith Shop . Elmer used his new building to assemble large farm machinery . Later the building was used as a body shop by his youngest son Donald . Elmer and sons spent many long enjoyable hours meeting new people and serving the community . The business was sold in 1967 and is missed by all. Barbara Lieberman , Pat Lieberman Van Patten And Marguerite Lieberman 'th~~ Delivering a new tractor in 1947. 53 Anderson School on the corner of Cedar Lake Road and Jewell, 1933. 1st row-L. to R.-Merrit , Merrit, Donna Marshall, Martin, Pearl Marshall, Harden, Wayne Hayden, Unknown, Gorden Ely, LaRue Mead, 2nd row-Unknown, John Harmon Jr., Unknown, 3rd row- 54 Beverly Mead, Merrit, Merrit, Eleanor Harter, Doris Harmon, Sumner Drew, Donald Harter, Samuel Bailo, Teacher, Cystal Steinacher, Merrit, William Martin . The Drew Farm Townsend D r ew , wife Sarah and two year old son Sheridan headed west from the fi nger lakes region of New York in 1936 in a wagon pulled by oxen . They reached M i chigan in the spring of the same year , as they were fording the spring flooded Shiawassee River , the wagon got wet and their youngest daughter, who was born on the journey died . They settled there at the grave site, section 3 of Marion Townsh i p. This was later called the Drew Cemetery still located on County Farm Road directly across from the entrance to Hillcrest Center . Townsend took up 23S acres from the government and went on to acquire 6S4 acres total. The first framed house in Marion Township was built for Townsend Drew and his family by Thomas Bennett, which now stands at 2800 Norton Road . Townsend and wife Sarah had eight children . Sarah and the youngest son Mired died of a virus within the same week . Townsend remarried Jane Austin in 1847 and had eight more children . Sheridan Drew , Townsend ' s eldest sond married Eliza Love in 1863. His father gave him 71 acres west of his farm . Sheridan Drew was a farmer and a poet , he lived to be 93. His wife Eliza was coming home from town on Walnut Street as a train was approaching, it frightened the horses into a run-a-way and she was thrown from the buggy and was killed in 1910. Their first child Byron died at age one . Eula married Willard Hoyt of Marion Township . They both were school teachers for 17 years in Chicago and returned to Howell. Mary married Fredrick Phelps and they were divorced . Mary remarr ied Samuel Lyons of Howell. Both Eula and Mary were childless. Their fourth child, a daughter died at age two . Arthur L. Drew the youngest son married Louise Marlow. Her father , Charles Marlow owned the land that Hillcrest Center is located on. The State of Michigan wanted to build a hospital on Charles Marlows land because it was the highest point in Southern Michigan . The State requis itioned the land from the Marlow ' s, then they bought the Clement's farm west of their original land which is now 1205 Cedar Lake Road . Louise Marlow Drew, their only child, inherited the farm. The farm was ran by various share-croppers until 192S when a renter could not be found . Louise and Arthur had to sell their farm on Latson Road to farm on Cedar Lake Road. Louise and Arthur had four sons, Morris, Ellis, Theron and Sumner . The three oldest sons married and went to seek their livelihood elsewhere . Sumner being the youngest son, decided to carry on the farm which he bought from Arthur in 1949. Sumner now owns and operates a productive dairy farm . Sumner Charles Drew r .. The wedding picture of Catherine M. Frank Pipp and William F . Pipp, taken November 2S, 1886. 72nd Wedding Anniversary, 19SS, of William F , and Catherine M. Pipp . William was born in 1863, died May 21, 19S8. Catherine was born June 8, 1862, died November 1S, 19S8. 55 The Family of James Curdy By Arnold J . Reed James Mccurdy was born in New Hampshire on May 17, 1782 and was raised in Vermont . James married Cynthia Walton on February 17, 1807, probably in Vermont. Cynthia died in New York State on March 5, 1835. To this marriage ten children were born. Matilda, James Jr., Miron, Levana, Thomas, Calista, Wilson, Willis, Myron, and Danial. All lived in various parts of the country. Thomas died on March 17, 1898 at Milford, Michigan. Calista died on April 6, 1886 at South Boston, Michigan . Wilson died in September of 1855 at South Boston. Myron died on January 22, 1904 at Oceola Twp. , Livingston County . Danial died on June 25, 1913 also in Oceola Twp. Myron and Danial are both buried in Riddle Cemetery . James moved to this State in 1836 with at least part of his family . He settled in Highland, Oakland County, remaining there about two years and then moving to Deerfield Twp. Livingston County. The tax rolls, lists him as owning thirty acres in section 32 with a valuation of sixty dollars . During his lifetime he dropped the "Mc" from Mccurdy. The family has used the name Curdy since that time. James and Mary Roberts were married on September 12, 1841 by Aroswell Lamb, minister of Gospel at Parshallville . James died on June 3, 1848. Mary died on September 29, 1856. Both are buried at Parshallville . Old tombstones mark the graves . LOUISE SKELTON CURDY l)nnrsrlf an1' tL11'frs an· O::nr1'iallu Jlnbik1' tn Atknll an ®lo D,ntCt' 11!t l1r An1litn1·imtt , l·foludl, J·Hirl ]., Jlfrit1a~~ ftmin:1,, ]Jmmar~ 8tl1, 1913, 11t I:igl 1t-tltirtu p. n1. Uill :rn U.:rult1 56 FRANCIS CURDY CATHERINE CURDY MYRON CURDY SON OF JAMES CURDY Myron was born on November 29, 1825 in New York State . He moved to Michigan with his Father about 1836. He married Frances Smith and to this union , two children were born , Fobes was born on January 27, 1850, and Fred was born in 1868. Myron died on January 22, 1904, and Frances died on June 28, 1914. Fobes d ied on June 14, 1850. All are buried in the Riddle Cemetery . THOMAS SPENCER SPAULDING SON OF DANIAL CURDY Spencer was born in Ionia County Campbell Twp. on December 8, 1854. He moved to Oceola Twp . w ith his parents and sister in 1864. On September 26, 1876, Spencer married Lou ise Skelton . To th is marriage were born four children. Max was born on September 3, 1877 in Oceola . Mark Bayard was born on May 25, 1879 in Oceola . Roy Danial was born on June 11, 1881 in Oceola . And Mary Alta was born on September 19, 1885 in Oceola. Louise died on November 12, 1885. On November 25, 1886 Spencer marr ied Lydia Pruden . Lydia died on December 28, 1887. Spencer again marr ied, this t i me to Minerva Pierce on April 16, 1889. Spencer died at Howell on October 12, 1933, and is buried in Lakeview Cemetery . DANIAL SCHUYLER CURDY SON OF JAMES CURDY Danial was born on April 10, 1827 at Clarence , New York . At the age of nine or ten , he came with his Father to Michigan and settled at Highland . After remaining there about two years , he again moved , th is time to Livingston County, M ichigan . On August 8, 1852, he married Catherine Snell. Cather i ne was born in Elmiva N .Y . on March 2, 1828. Coming to Michigan, Oceola Twp., Livingston County in 1836. Shortly after their marriage, Danial and Catherine moved to Ion ia County Campbell Twp . Here their two children were born . Thomas Spencer Spaulding and Corie Annette . About the year 1864 they returned to Oceola Twp . where they lived the remainder of their lives. Danial owned and operated the D .S. Curdy Farm . Danial died on June 25, 1913 in Oceola . Catherine died on March 27, 1901 in Oceola . Both are bur ied in Riddle Cemetery . 57 The Hosley home taken in 1930. Spring Valley Farm-I IO Years Wm . Hosley and son, Roger taken in 1924 by Emil Bode . 58 The buildings on the Hosley farm on Fisher Rd . The 100ft sheep and hay barn in the foreground. The renovated house in background. Wm . James Hosley , ( 1869-1927) , son of Elijah and Nancy Hosley and his wife , Jennie Parker (1883-1972) Hosley taken in 1899. Great Grandparents of Hosleys Elijah Beach Hosley ( 1845-1920) and his wife , Nancy Maria Lawther Hosley (1847)1917) taken on their wedding day, December 28, 1868. Elijah B . Hosley and his wife, Nancy Maria Lawther Hosley-taken in 1917. Clarence Hosley at Spring Valley Farm taken by Emil Bode i n 1921. 59 Wm. James and Jennie Hosley's children taken in 1916 by Emil Bode. Kneeland School Pupils of the Kneeland School on Fisher Rd . at west end of Curdy Road . Taken in 1916-1917. Teacher: Winifred Cone. Back row: Clarence Hosley, Roger Hosley, Fred Hornung, Wilfred Hosley . Front 60 row : Martha Hosley (Musson), Eleanor Hornung, Ena Bedford , Joyce Wilcox ( Drayton), llah Durfee, Ila Wilcox ( Rossman), Louise Hornung and Gladys Wilcox . The Hosley family at a Thanksgiving gathering in 1974 (21 of the family missing) . The house and barns at the Hosley farm after the tornado on April 17, 1941. 61 Minnie Leah Copeland (Mrs . Wm . H. Peavy), Mr. Alfred Copeland, Harriet Sharpe Copeland . 62 Blue Ribbon Team Grandpa Elijah B. Hasley and his blue ribbon pair of horses at the Livingston County Fair in Howell in 1917. Roger Hosley DeVries Family Dr. J .R. De Vries , Mrs . H.L . Williams, Mrs . J.R. DeVries, ( Frances Williams) daughter of H.L . Williams, who, for many years, was a Howell business man and active in church and civic groups . The Devries reside in Owosso . Frances for many years worked in Howell as a care worker for the Emergency Relief Commission . The Hacker House The two story brick house was built by Frank and Tilly Hacker, in 1883. They had one son Ben . The house replaced a log cabin and was the main house on their large dairy farm . Frank was the first farmer in the county to drive a gas driven tractor . The original house was designed with 5 bedrooms upstairs, a front parlor, large living room, with bay on the south side, large dining room, and kitchen. Through the years the house has been redesigned, inside and out . But some of the spacious 10 ft. ceilings and large rooms still remain. Joseph & Tilly Foldenauer and children lived in the house and ran the farm for about 25 years following the Hackers, and possibly one other family . In 1973 the house was purchased by it's present owners, Paul & Barbara Buwa and their two children . A new demension in the lovely house is the 3 sided field stone and brick fire place that opens into both the living room and dining room. Historical Museum Depot Museum The Toledo-Ann Arbor Depot located at the foot of North Walnut Street was built in 1885-1886. A plank covered tunnel under N . Michigan , State and Court streets to Barnard, carried the tracks east to Grand River, crossing south at about the site of an early Toll Gate on Grand River road . The Depot was purchased in 1970 Dy the Livingston County Historical Society as a museum to house a large DAR collection of memorabilia pertaining to the past of Livingston County. Generous contributions from Livingston County residents have been added to the original collection. Funds for the purchase of the Depot from the railroad were obtained by an auction and County Fair in August of 1969. Total county-wide support made this all day event a great success. The museum and grounds are maintained by the members of the society with proceeds from the Flea Market held on the grounds during the Annual Howell Melon Festival. PAT MALAFOURIS 63 Mrs. Nellie Lansing Glenn Nellie Deborah Lansing shown sitting in her office at the Michigan State Sanatorium . The "San " opened September, 1907. During the first three years , Nellie Lansing was secretary and receptionist , handling patient records, account books and correspondence . On September 7, 1910, she married Dr . Bernard H . Glenn, who had been assistant superintendent of the sanatorium from August to December, 64 1908. They resided in Fowlerville where Dr . Glenn had his medical practice . Nellie Lansing Glenn (1881-1975) was active in the D.A .R. , was charter member of the Livingston County Historical Society , and was a noted expert on the people and history of Livingston County . Mary V . Reed A Howell g i rl , Nellie Lansing , who later married Fowlerville's Dr . B.H . Glenn , for many years was known as Livingston County's historian. Her demise in 1975 saddened many , many hearts. A large part of the DAR , and in recent years the Livingston County Historical Society , were the handiwork of Nellie Glenn . Permanently affixed in the depot museum in Howell of the LCHS is this bronze plaque, recently presented to the Society by two 1911 Howell High grads, Harold Armstrong now of California and George D . Monroe of Howell. Mrs. Nellie Lansing Glenn, a Howell girl of a noted Howell family, married Fowlerville physician Dr . Bernard Glenn , and was the beloved historian of the DAR locally . Later she helped organize the Livingston County Historical Society, and each Chr istmas opened her home to the membership for an old fashioned Christmas . Here in 1971 she chats with Mrs. Dorothy Blanchard , center, president of the LCHS , and with Mrs . Barbara Pettibone , wife of museum curator Norman Pett i bone , both Howell ladies . Anel A . Quigley in front of his gas station at Pinckney Rd . and Coon Lake Rd . in 1934. Quigley Gas Station Quigley came with his folks when six years old in 1872 from New York State to Chesaning , Mich . In 1933 he moved to "Wright's Corners " with his wife Eugenia (Carpenter) , (she was born in Fowlerville and l ived in Howell for many years) and a son Kenneth, just out of high school. Anel had barbered in Chesan ing for 48 years, so he had a barber chair in the station and also sold some candy and tobacco in the limited space . Additional liv i ng quarters were added , but Mr. Quigley passed away in 1939. The station was kept open by Mrs. Quigley and others for a few years , but eventually became the residence of Dorothy and Kenneth Qu igley . In 1960 the corner was sold to Russel Bens i nger, and the Quigleys moved to a new house on the N .W . corner of the four acres . Eugenia passed away in 1956. K.A . Quigley Maycock Centennial Home Th is picture of the Maycock home was taken about f ifty years ago . It is not known how old the house is as it was on the property when James and Mary Ann Maycock, with their three daughters, came from Canada and bought the farm in 186S. Later a son, Harry , was born here . The farm has remained in the family and the third generation of the family lives here . Harry and Carr ie M itchell Maycock , with their three~ons, Donald , Leslie , and Harold , next owned the farm . Now it is owned by Harold and Loreene Maycock who are the parents of Susan Brooks of Detroit and Sarah Coselman of Fowlerville . At one time the house faced on Pingree Road but later the interior 66 was changed to face on Coon Lake Road . The exterior of the house has not been changed in all these years except to be covered with asbestos shi ngles . During the past forty years the house has been modernized with electric ity and running water . The spacious lawn in front of the house still has the large catalpa tree that was here in 186S. It is bel ieved to be one of the largest in the state . Four generations of the family have enjoyed the lawn , and shade of the old tree . Mrs. Harold J . Maycock The Family Car This picture of the Harry Maycock family was taken about 1917 when Donald , the oldest son, was home on furlough from Camp Custer. Don later served in France during the war . Soon after his return he married Sarah Batchelor of Oceola Township and moved to Howell where he opened a tire and battery shop in the building now occupied by the Standard Office Supply . Don was a Howell businessman for many years before his death in 1959. Harold J . Maycock / Green School This old school picture was taken of the Green School in Marion Township located on the corner of Pingree and Vines Roads. This bui lding is still standing but has been converted to a home . Among the families represented in the picture are those of Smith , Ward, Backhus , Moore , Haynes, Horwood , White , Tilson , Devons, Bliss, and Maycock . The Ward and Maycock families are still represented in the neighborhood . Harold J. Maycock 67 I I. The Brady House Though others lived there before us, and after us, the white house with its cupola, charcoal shutters and Victorian wrap-around front porch, at 108 South Street and East Grand River, came to be known as "The Brady House" possibly because our family's tenure was the longest, some 47 years. It has been occupied since 1966 by its present owner, the Ray Kleehammers . Recorded as "Village Lot No. S9 on the Whipple Addition to the Village of Howell," the house is believed to have been built and first occupied by Philo B. Wines and his wife Mary E., some time beforeor just into-the 1870s. It is clearly delineated, from cupola to barn, in an old "bird's-eye-view" picture map of Howell now hanging on a wall of the Old Howell House. Another copy of the map may be seen in the old Howell depot , headquarters of the Livingston County Historical Society . Our parents, Matthew B. and Blanche C. Brady, purchased the house about 1910 from the Winton Fishbeck family, who had bought it in 1903. Records show previous owners to have been the Elizabeth M . Field Family ( 187S to 1896) and Harriet M . and Frank Bailey (1896 to 1903). The exterior of the house, when we moved there, was of white wooden siding, which my father later had covered with "Kello Stone" much in vogue at the time. Now the house appears much the same as it first did to us, since the Kleehammers recently had the old gray stone covered with narrow white vinyl siding . The front porch was also much the same as now, except that my father had it slightly extended, and this porch became almost an extra "room" for us in the summer . We all enjoyed it, but my father, especially, liked sitting there and visiting with the neighbors as they passed by or stopped for . a chat . How times have changed! From some blinds which we found stored in the attic, I am led to believe that the house originally had small windows. However, the existing large windows were in place when we moved there. Various structural changes were made by my parents through the years that followed. Doors and walls were added here, taken away there. A bedroom off the dining room was incorporated into the parlor, and this alcove we call the "music room." The old -fashioned large kitchen was divided, to form an efficient galley kitchen and a generous breakfast room. A woodshed attached to the rear of the house became the present enclosed back porch . A basement was dug under the main part of the house, to supplement the original Michigan cellar. Heat was originally furnished by a base burner in the East Room and by the kitchen range. Registers in the downstairs ceilings carried heat to the bedrooms above . The parlor was little used in winter! 68 Howell had no sewer system when we moved there, and I remember being impressed, as a child, that a switch by the back door turned the light on in the outside "privy." When the sewers were installed, my father had a toilet put into the basement-a great comfort, especially in the winter! Later on, a full bath and half bath were added. I remember clearly, when they were digging for sewers in front of the house, of their digging up remains of the old plank road which ran from Detroit to Lansing. In the early days of our residence, we had four kinds of fruit growing in the yard-a very large cherry tree, a fairly large pear tree, a quince bush, and the same grape vine that still climbs the trellis by the side porch. There were also lilacs and spirea bushes and roses . I have many happy memories of our days in this home . My sisters Katherine and Helen were born there . Fortunately, each of us had plenty of playmates our own ages in the neighborhood. And my brother Edmund and I had a team of Shetland ponies that won us a first prize one Fourth of July, also prizes at the first Livingston County Fair . JOSEPH V. BRADY Wooden Classic Howell has one of only a handful of rare wooden Classic Greek Revival homes left, in the state of Michigan . Crandall Realty and the home of L. Harold Crandall , at 322 East Grand River , is a historical landmark . Greek Revival architecture was used sparingly, in Michigan, before the Civil War . Thomas Jefferson is credited with bringing the style to America. About the time of the Revolutionary War, the home owners in the East popularized the style for residential housing . Soon after our pioneers moved here , the style filtered into our area as it became settled. Almon Whipple was a postmaster for Howell, for six years . In 1848 he had this home built for him and his wife, Mary. There has been only four owners of the home since then and the home's exterior remains virtually the same . Zinas and Sarah Crossman owned the home from 1864 to 1908. One hundred years ago, they had decorative glazed art tile added to surround the fireplace openings. Carved cherry fireplace mantels were added in the living and dining rooms. The clear glass surrounding the front door was replaced with beautiful colored glass which is still there. Dr. Jeannette Brigham, a practicing physician, bought the home from the Crossman estate in 1908. She owned the home for thirty years. The Detroit Edison Company, owned the property for a short time, before selling the property to Mr . Crandall in 1943. In recent years, Mr. Crandall, his business partner, son-in -law Harry Griffith, and daughter Mary , have purchased the corner lot next to the house which was the original Whipple lot . With the help of grandchildren Scott and Carol Griffith, the now vacant lot has been developed into a parking garden in hopes to preserve the character of a lovely Greek Revival structure. Mary Griffith j Milford Home The Harvey Milford home at 218 South Walnut has a history that dates back at least 117 years . In 1835 Alex Fraser, father of Mrs. John D. Pinckney sold land to David Wetmore and Edward Brooks and they proceeded to plat the 120 acres into the village . A man named Andrews is believed to have built the Milford home . Andrews was a shrewd business man ; he owned a hardware business with Edward B. Winans ; he carried a stock of carriages, buggies and farm equipment, and because he was so astute, he owned the marble shop and provided monuments whenever necessary . Schoeberlein Home The Greek Revival farm house at 1016 North Michigan Avenue has long been a landmark in Howell . It was built about 1840, and was known as the Bower farm for many years . Mrs . Esther Clark told me that as a young girl she walked to the house to buy m i lk each day from Mrs . Bower . Many people in the area did the same each day . The farm land surrounding the house extended back to what is now Bower Street , and occupied much of the McPherson Subdivision. My mother and father , Audrey and William "Percy " Richards , lived in this home their entire marr ied life , from 1937 until 1966. Many classmates from my sister Rosemary Earl's class of 1956, and my class of 1958 may recal: the many gatherings enjoyed in the home . I remember one night we were allowed to have thirty-six girls in for a pajama party. Mr . and Mrs . John Schoeberlein are now owners of the home , and have done extensive remode ling to beautify the old home. Ra i ny Richards Kirchhoff Stapleton House This is how the Stapleton home looked originally . It was built in 1852. The front porch has since been changed . The side entrance to the old k itchen has been removed and a rear entrance made . The outline of the old well still shows in the back yard. Mr . Stapleton in the earl y days also owned the lots to the west where the large cement block house and red brick house are located . Th is part of the property was the family "cow lot ." The home is located at 321 West Sibley Street and is the home of Marie Wenk. She has done remodeling to the interior also and it is still a very pleasant home . Phyllis Eu ler Rancour Crandall Home The Tracy F. Crandall home in the 1940s. 3792 Byron Road . Tracy F . Crandall and Ada E . Howe were married in 1907 and remained on Ada ' s childhood home after the death of her mother Adelpha Howe (Mrs . Eugene E .l Their ch i ldren were born and grew up here ; Helen E . now Mrs. Allred Vogel , Rhodora now Mrs . Lamar Wood , Eugene Merle , Tracy Ralph , and Alice Louise now Mrs. G . Howard Walter . Tracy and Ada became members of the Methodist Church at an early age which continued through their l ives . Tracy being interested i n civic and community affairs as well as farming held either a township or county office continuously through the years . Both Tracy and Ada were accustomed to farm life and accomplishing a full day of work before retir ing. In the late 1940s the farm was sold to son Tracy Ralph Crandall who had been operating the farm for some time previously. Tracy F . d ied of heart illness in 1952. In 1954 his w idow , Ada (Howe) Crandall built a house at 209 N . Court Street i n the city of Howell, where she lived comfortabl y for nineteen years . She is now l iving at Defiance , Ohio near her son -in-law and daughter, Mr . and Mrs . George Howard Walter . The son Tracy Ralph Crandall died very suddenly in 1964. Rhodora Wood 69 Rubert House The apartment house on the corner of South Court Street and Sibley Street is a portion of a hotel that was originally located on Grand River and South Court, where John Howell's service station is now located . This was formerly a hotel known as the "Rubert House ," built sometime in the late 1840's by William C. Shaft , who ran a line of stages between Howell and Detroit . The hotel changed hands from time to time. In 1860 it was purchased by Amos S. Adams, who ran the establishment as the "Adams House ." Adams was succeeded by Joseph H . Steel, who was followed by owner brothers, Cyrum and Handel Winship, and it was then known as the "Winship House ." Benjamin H. Rubert , who engaged in the hotel business in Novi purchased the property and moved in it , in 1867. He enlarged the building, adding a third story, and it was probably at this time that the addition known as the "big dining room" was made to the hotel. From 70 that time and as long as the building was occupied as a hotel , it was known as the "Rubert House ." Here Mr. and Mrs . Rubert lived and had a thriving and prosperous business. Their son Seth B. Rubert, continued to operate the business until 1907. By this time Seth Rubert had married Elizabeth Cummiskey, and had three daughters, Alta , Mary and Hazel. Alta later became the wife of William McPherson Spencer, and Hazel married L. Harold Crandall , all of Howell. Mary Rubert never married . After the Foskett Brothers of Byron sold to a Mr . Wilcox, he divided the house moving a portion to the place where it now stands as apartments. Mary Griffith Daughter of Harold and Hazel Crandall J :.--\( - ~".'. ,_.. ...... Teacher Mary Perkins and her pupils of the Howe School on Byron Road about 1911. Seymour & Phebe Howe The Seymour E. Howe home which they built on Byron Road, 4 mi. north of Howell, when they came to Michigan from New York in the late 1850s. The Howe Home By Rhodora (Crandall) Wood In October , 1856 my great grandparents Seymour E. and Phebe Ann Howe moved from Genesee County, New York with their family of five children to Livingston County, Michigan . They located in Howell Township, Sec. 15, three miles north of Howell on the Byron Road . The children : Alice C., Eugene E. , Mary Jane , Martha Ann, and Willie C. were very young at the time and the family found hardship and difficulties the first few years . Son George F . and daughter, Ida were born in Howell Township a few years later . However, as the children grew older and became very helpful the family began to enjoy a more prosperous life. The need of schools at this time was great. Seymour E . and Phebe Ann Howe gave the small piece of land from their propert y on the southeast corner as the site where the Howe School District No. 2 was built in the early 1860s. (Picture-- on page 133 in First Edition ). Some of the first school board members and teachers were : 1866/ 67-Enos W. Hill, Director and Clerk ; 1868/ 69-L. Barnhart , Director and Clerk ; 1870-Enos W. Hill, Director and Clerk ; 1866-Franklin Spring, Teacher-4 months- Summer School; 1866-Philander Bennett, Teacher-16 weeks-Winter School; 1967-Alice C. Howe, Teacher , Summer School; 1867-Andrew J . Whitaker , Teacher , Winter School; 1869-Mary E . Swits, Teacher , Summer School; 1869-Charles P . Graham, Teacher , 14 weeks-Winter School; 1870-L . W. Mills, Teacher , 12 weeks-Winter School; 1870-L . W. Mills, Teacher, 12 weeks-Winter School; 1870-Franc Wheeler, Teacher , 16 weeks-Summer School; 1866/ 67- Seymour E. Howe, Moderator of School Board ; 1868/ 69- Seymour E . Howe, Moderator of School Board . For more than eighty years the Howe School served the community on many occasions, such as : spelling bees, church and Sunday school services and township voting. In the 1950s the school building and fixtures were sold to Howell Public Schools. A few months later the building was purchased by a resident in the Howe School District , Arthur A. Macauley , who donated the building to Howell Township to be used for the purpose of voting as well as a community center for social gatherings. The Howell Township Clerk, Roy E . Latson and wife, Maxine have done an excellent job of supervising , which makes the old school in its present roll as Howell Township Hall the pleasant place that it is today . 71 Henry Whipple's Hotel located on the N.W. corner of S. Michigan and Sibley St. Mrs. Whipple was John Musson's sister, Ann Musson Whipple. ..._. ·~· »·,. Sabatos Home The Donald Sabatos home on E. Highland Road, Oceola Township, was built in 1849 by Mr . Joel Rumsey. The home is unique in that it was constructed primarily of cobblestones laid in measured rows, an art which flourished between 1825 and the Civil War. Although a second story and a wing have been added to the original 'five rooms and upper loft, the main stonework remains intact and one wall now 72 enhances the interior decor . This is one of but a handful of such homes in Michigan and it is registered with The Cobblestone Society "dedicated to the Preservation of Cobblestone Architecture in America." Donald E. Sabatos The Muasona Thomas Musson and his wife Ann Potterton Musson . Thomas came to the United States from England with his parents and lived in Oceola Township where they formed . John Musson , son of Thomas and Ann Musson, his wife . Elmenetta Parker, and their family Mabel , Clay Thomas, Ollie and Estelle. John and Elmeretta Musson's home on Pingree Rd. in Marion Township from 1896 to 1903. In 1903 the Mussons moved from the Pingree Rd . home to one on Pinckney Rd . 73 Howell Roads and Rails Road gang on Owosso Road , 1921. If~{ The road gang digging up Grand River for the paving in 1915. The last passenger train on the Ann Arbor R.R . stops in Howell, 1951 • As the cars got larger and faster, the accidents got worse . /I ~ 80 1-96 Opening, December 12, 1962, State Highway Commission, John C. Mackie, Mrs. John Mackie, Lawrence Gehringer, Clifton Heller. Mike Hagman's gas station as it was in the 1930's. 81 The Pere Marquette depot, east of Michigan Ave . 82 The Diesels replaced the steam locomotives in the 1950's. The Ann Arbor Railroad By Bob Wilhelm Research and interviews : Jeff Shaffer, Jim Sinclair, Fred Burike, Bob Wilhelm. Special thanks to the crews and dispatchers, past and present, whose reminiscents made this report possible. Recovering from the Panic of 1893, the Ann Arbor Railroad emerged from bankruptcy . From 1900 to 1925 prosperity reigned. The financial problems of the 1890's were headed by the high start up costs of the carferry operations. Being the first on the lakes there was much room for mistake. After 1900t he Lake Michigan operations became profitable. Poor public relations , questionable cost-cutting construction methods, and suspicions created during the Ashley regime added to the problems. During this twenty-five years of prosperity, the independent railroad provided good service . The people along the right of way had confidence. On May 19, 1925 the Wabash Railroad purchased the stock of the Ann Arbor. The sale was made because it would be easier to raise money for improvements if owned by a larger railroad . Under Wabash control the railroad would have a better balanced traffic pattern . The Ann Arbor preserved its corporate identity, but the route was managed from the Wabash corporate headquarters in Saint Louis. The Great Depression was not good to American railroads . Both the Wabash and the Ann Arbor declared bankruptcy . The roads were reorganized and once again became profitable just before the outbreak of World War II. The demands of transportation were hard on the railroads . It was during this period that the Ann Arbor purchased its first diesel, a small Whitcomb diesel. This one-man locomotive was stationed in Owosso, but did switching at various points on the route . Two more Alco-GE switchers were purchased to ease the war demands . By 19457 5 percent of the switching was performed by diesels. Most of the heavy tonnage was hauled by eight and tendriver steam locomotives. With shifting demands for motive power, equipment from many railroads made appearances on the Ann Arbor. Motive power was shifted away from the Ann Arbor. Four ten-drivered locomotives were sold to the Kansas City Southern in 1942. With the purchase of 14 Alco road engines, dieselization of the Ann Arbor was completed in December , 1950. These locomotives were selected because of their ability to pull 83 A steam locomotive on the run between Fowlerville and Howell in the 40's. heavy loads at low to medium speeds . Many of the crews preferred these locomotives to the newer GP 35's which were purchased in 1964. With dieselization the average tonnage per train increased 15 percent and speed increased an average of eight percent. With total dieselization, all Ann Arbor steam power was scrapped . In recent years there has been an increasing interest in collecting railroad memorabilia such as lanterns and switches. There is little available from the earlier days of the Ann Arbor. Much of the collectibles were second hand and had the markings of the Wabash or the Detroit, Toledo, and Ironton. Equipment purchased new by the Ann Arbor was not marked with the "AA" symbol. In 1963 the Wabash was merged with the Norfolk and Western under a fifty year lease agreement. The N&W wanted no part of the Ann Arbor so the railroad was "pushed off" on the Detroit , Toledo, and Ironton. The early days of DT&I management appeared favorable to the future . The carferries were rebuilt and modernized, heavier rail was installed where needed, and new second generation diesels were pucrhased . There were problems with the new locomotives. The trucks ("w heels") were second hand, taken from the Alcos. According to crews this caused a much rougher ride than normal. At a cost savings of $1000p er unit, the 2500h .p. units were not equipped with a dynamic braking system. The 84 dynamic brakes would have made the negotiations of the steep hills much easier . During the early years of DT&I management, locomotives from many railroads were regularly seen: Baltimore and Ohio, Lake Superior and Ishpeming, Lehigh Valley, the Soo Line among others . In the later 1960's the Ann Arbor GP 35's were substituted for DT&I GP 38's (2000 h.p. units with dynamic brakes). In 1972 the GP 35's were returned because of the possible abandonment of the Ann Arbor. One of the locomotives, No. 385, was wrecked by the DT&I. It was rebuilt and upgraded by General Motors Electro Motive Division. This locomotive is the most modern on the route and the only one without "we have the connections" emblem . The early good intentions of the DT&I disintegrated in the late 60's and early 70's. The property was allowed to deteriorate. Major track work was neglected for several summers . Rough track, speed restrictions, and derailment resulted in poor employee morale. Since October, 1973t he Ann Arbor has been in receivership . The trustees ordered the repairing of some of the poorest track sections . Even though the speed dropped to an average 20 miles per hour the service improved . March 31, 1976t he Ann Arbor Railroad went out of business as a separate corporate entity . The track and equipment have been purchased by the state of Michigan. Operations of the Ann Arbor Railroad The Ann Arbor Railroad operates 292 miles of track from Toledo, Ohio to Elberta, Michigan on the east shore of Lake Michigan. Unlike most railroads, branch lines are very minimal. The one branch line to the Ford Motor Company in Saline is very profitable . The railroad hauls only freight . The last regularly scheduled passenger service ended in 1950. The railroad operates fifteen orange locomotives. Five of the locomotives are used primarily for switching operations . The ten road locomotives GP35s (GP means General Purpose ) numbers 385-394 operate on the mainline and perform switching chores . Operating between Toledo and Owosso each locomotive uses 300 to 325 gallons of diesel fuel. The cost in fuel for an idling locomotive is 45-50 gallons for twenty-four hours of operation . Each of the locomotives is equipped with a chart recorder to monitor the speed of the train . The Ann Arbor operates a fleet of seventeen road cabooses. Ten of the cabooses (Numbers 2830-283)9 were built in 1952b y the Wabash Railroad at their Decatur, Illinois shops. Five years later seven additional cabooses (Numbers 2840-284)6 were purchased from International Car Company. In October, 1974 the railroad operated 378 freight cars , two hundred of which were covered hoppers used in sand and cement service . The total in March, 1976 is fewer due to scrappings and cars destroyed in wrecks . An additional fleet of cars is used in maintenance of way service : track and roadbed repair and cleaning up wrecks. The Ann Arbor operates four trains: two northbound and two southbound. T-F 1 (Toledo-Frankfort ) operates from Toledo to Owosso and performs occasional switching chores. T-F 5 operates from Toledo to Elberta with a crew change in Owosso. The southbound trains F-T 2 (Frankfort to Toledo) operates straight through with only a stop for a change of crews in Owosso. Train T-F 6 does switching en route. A local train for switching, "Ann Arbor turn," works from Ann Arbor as far north as Bruce Products in Howell. In addition to its own trains the Ann Arbor operates about five coal trains a week from Toledo to Owosso using Penn Central locomotives and equipment. Originating at either the Sunny Hill Coal Company in southern Ohio or from Mingo Junction on the Ohio-Pennsylvania border the trains move an average of 100 cars per movement to Dow Chemical at Midland. The capacity of each car is 100 tons, but there is often less than a capacity tonnage. The total round trip cost per movement is about $45,000. The Ann Arbor's share is about $10,000. With reorganization , the coal trains stopped operating on the Ann Arbor April 1, 1976. The couplers on the unit trains are stronger than those on the regular trains. A normal coupler can't withstand the tremendous pressure caused by the weight when the train is slowed down. Despite the heavy weight couplers, a coupler knuckle broke near the rear of the train on March 6, 1976 blocking traffic on the east side of Howell for nearly an hour. The problem was solved by removing the coupler from the end of the caboose and placing it on the damaged car . The crew reaction to these coal drags is generally unfavorable . The bankrupt Penn Central does not properly maintain its locomotives resulting in constant breakdown of one or more of the units. An Ann Arbor unit is often placed on the front of the train to compensate for the inoperable unit. The hopper cars are plagued with derailments and coupler problems . A hopper car on the March 18, 1976 train bottomed out on Riddle Street. The hopper bottoms began to break open. Luckily the train was moving at a low speed, derailment was prevented. The offending car was removed and the train continued north. Many of the Penn Central cabooses are more comfortable than the Ann Arbor's. However, on this March 18 train the stove blew up spraying dirt and soot all over the interior. An Ann Arbor caboose was added to the end of the train for the comfort of the conductor. These day-to-day operations of the railroad are centered in Owosso. A key to the operations is the dispatcher who must keep watch on the train movements. He must know where the trains are and keep records . South of Ann Arbor there is no direct radio contact with the lines. Portable radio communications exist between the dispatcher, the engineer, and the conductor. The radios can be removed and worn on the back of the crew member while switching. The dispatcher must call crews and make crews available for upcoming trains . The crew of each train usually consists of four men : Engineer, two brakemen (or one brakeman and one fireman , although the fireman's position is being phased out), and one conductor. Occasionally the trains run with a three or five-man crew. The maximum crew time on board a train is twelve hours. If the train has not reached its destination in this time, the train is stopped until a new crew arrives . A recent Penn Central coal drag made it from Toledo with less than fifteen minutes to spare . To become an engineer it is necessary to pass both brakeman and engineer tests . The duties of the engineer are run the train , regulate speed, and maintain air pressure . With much automatic equipment on board , the job of the engineer is much easier than in the past. The brakeman backs up the engineer in case of disability and does switching. The caboose is the domain of the conductor. His job is to keep records and prepare written reports . He may also do switching. Loaded freight cars make money for the railroads. Northbound trains contain many empties . Loaded cars include loads of new cars (Fords, Mustangs, and Jeeps) and farm equipment. The coal drags also increase the revenues . The southbound trains provide great revenues. With the exception of the coal drags and empty auto carriers , most of the cars are loaded. On a typical southbound movement there is a great variety of cargos. Detroit and Mackinac hoppers carry limestone and alabaster from northeastern Michigan. Several mechanical refrigerators are loaded with Idaho potatoes destined for MacDonald's distribution plant in the Toledo area . There are loads of lumber from Canada and the northwest, paper goods from Wisconsin, and in season loads of Christmas trees. A major source of revenue are carloads of special foundry sand bound for Detroit, Flat Rock, and Cleveland. At the present time 3000 carloads are shipped each year from the Sargent Sand Company in Yuma (near Mesick in Wexford County). The ten year projection is for up to 10,000c arloads per year . The short base covered hoppers used to be at the end of the train. With the short wheel base the ride in the caboose was most uncomfortable. Today most of the sand cars are not at the end of the train-adding to the conductor's comfort . The railroad must further develop its northbound revenues and improve the service provided on both northbound and southbound routes . The future of the Ann Arbor is beginning to brighten. 85 An engineer in the cab of one of the old steam locomotives . A Trip through Livingston County with an Occasional Glimpse into the Past By Bob Wilhelm The original name , Toledo, Ann Arbor and Northern Michigan is a most fitting name for today's Ann Arbor Railroad . All but one of the northbound trains originate in Toledo and slowly wind in a snake-like pattern through Livingston County and then northwesterly toward Owosso and terminating at Ferry Boat Landing in Elberta . Leaving Ann Arbor, the trains crawl up the long grade out of the Huron Valley. It is often too steep for the long, heavy tonnage trains to reach the summit of Osman Hill. The ten thousand ton coal trains regularl y must be broken in half and each section is brought to the top of the hill where 86 the two sections are coupled together and the movement is continued north toward Livingston County. Not all trains must be broken. Even the most heavy trains can make it to the top on occasion if all locomotives are functioning properly . On one Saturday in March a hundred car coal train couldn't make it to the top, so the engineer on a trailing train pushed his five locomotives to aid the original five locomotive train over the top of the summit. The trains move through Whitmore Lake and enter Livingston County. Moving at 25 miles per hour the trains no longer stop at Hamburg . The old siding has long been neglected and rusty . The old depot and the once thriving resort business at Lakeland is only a memory from the days when passengers came to the area in the summer. The speed limit is lowered to five miles per hour where the track crosses the recently abandoned Grand Trunk Western roadbed. The interchange "diamond" is scheduled to be abandoned during the 1976 summer and many of the problems will be eased . Wrecks have been a continuing problem over the years. Much of the area is swampy. This swampy condition was lessened when a line of covered hopper cars loaded with sand derailed and dumped its cargo into the swamp. The Penn Central coal cars have derailed on several occasions . A derailment may not always cause damage . Three boxcars loaded with new batteries from Owosso derailed. The seal locking the door was not broken and the cargo was not damaged. The cars were put on the track and delivered . When a derailment occurs the crew may not be immediately aware of pending disaster . Awareness usually occurs when the air hose breaks. One derailed car was dragged for more than a mile. When the boxcar hit a tree the air hose broke and the train was stopped. ' With the abandonment of the Grand Trunk track the thirty-one miles of right-of-way is causing a conflict behveen public and private rights . The state wants to develop this area for a recreational path for hiking, bicycling, and motorcycling . There is much opposition to this proposal. Typical opposition is expressed by the Waterloo Township Planning Commission, "Recreational land brings an influx of people who are totally irresponsible and dumps them on a township. Then the township has to provide police and fire protection and other services .. . for land that isn't on the tax rolls." With the possibilities of future track abandonments throughout the state , this dilemma could be often repeated . The track turns north and moves up the gradual grade towards the once thriving resort area at Chilson. The old two-story depot no longer used by the railroad is now a private residence. A water tower used during the steam era has disappeared. Southeast of the station area was a gravel pit which until abandoned in the early 1930's was a source of revenue . An asphalt plant in the area has also been abandoned . When Michigan entered statehood in 1837 it appeared that Chilson and the Crooked Lake area would play a major role in the development of the state . The plan was to build a canal across the southern portion of the lower peninsula. The route of the canal was to follow the Clinton River westward to Crooked Lake . Crooked Lake is a watershed , the source of streams eventually emptying into Lakes Michigan and Huron. A 25 mile canal was to be constructed southward to Dexter and join the Kalamazoo River . The canal was to cross the Cedar and Shiawassee River . Construction began at Mount Clemens and advanced a few miles, but the project was abandoned as railroads began to criss-cross the state . Around 1897 Laughton and Henderson, who operated a store , built a cottage on the north island. This "camp" ( camp meant the same as a cottage ) was one of the first in Livingston County. The "camp " was sold in 1903 to Howell blacksmith Carl Weimeister. On the property was a large frame-structured barnlike building. It had no interior finish and few windows. Bolts a~d bars we.re designed to frustrate break ins. On the roof shmiles was a single word "Nordica". Used for parties, the building was named for Lillian Nordica, a popular singer at the time . Young people came by horse drawn vehicles from Howell, Brighton , and other nearby settlements for a week of camping. Naturally, the young people had adult chaperones. Convenient rail service brought many "cam pers " from Toledo and Ann Arbor. Tenting and camping on the beach was very popularmainly on the west shore. In 1914N ordica was sold by Weimeister and was converted into a private residence. Today Chilson is basically a passing track on the Ann Arbor. Two tracks parallel for a mile. There are at least two passings here each week. A southbound train waiting for a northbound train often stops at Coon Lake Road. This is done so that the road at Chilson will not be blocked. Crews often patronize the Chilson store while waiting for the other train . The northbound track crossed the Chesapeake and Ohio interchange at Annpere. Until 1906, this interchange, the scene of many bloody brawls in the 1880's, was called Howell Junction . The switching tower is gone. Today the area is an interchange of cars between the Ann Arbor and the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroads . Many boxcars from the Ford Motor Company's Saline plant are switched onto the C & 0 for delivery to the Detroit area . With the interchanging of cars it is possible for losses. A mechanical refrigerator car was switched from the Ann Arbor and disappeared . It was found after two years in the Chicago area . The present speed limit across the interchange is 10 miles per hour. The speed limit has been 25, but a November, 1975 derailment on the C & 0 necessitated the lowering of the speed limit. Auto carriers loaded with new 1976 automobiles derailed and tipped on their sides damaging the track of both routes. The railroad enters Howell over the viaduct constructed in 1938. Grand River Avenue goes under the bridge. The problem is flooding that has been caused after many rainfalls. Pumps were installed. In addition to draining the area of water, the pumps dried up many wells. New wells had to be drilled to soothe the bewilderment of the residents. The east-west track through Howell is in a deplorable state . The maximum safe speed is 10 miles per hour. Inching through the "tunnel" between Barnard Street and Michigan A venue, there is the constant danger of cave-ins. The maintenance crews have been propping up the walls over a period of time. During the late summer of 1975, the crews were placing metal supports into the ground and severed a water main . The railroad was unaware of the main , and the city didn't know its exact location. The main was repaired and the city marked its location. The restaurants on the east side of Howell are stopping points for many of the crews . When the train is long, the engineer moves through the town to let the conductor in the caboose get off, then the train is backed up so not to block traffic for a prolonged period . Many businesses are served in Howell. The siding paralleling Haggerty Lumber was built by the railroad for Purdy and Woodruff and leased for 99 years. Both lumber and coal were unloaded here. Over the years the railroad crews have developed many friendships along the right of way . Usually the friendships are a wave, but sometimes long-lasting friendships develop. Jeff Shaffer , a Howell teenager has developed friendships with the crews of the passing trains. For three years he has been delivering the Detroit Free Press . One afternoon while watching a train , Jeff threw a paper onto the caboose. On a later train, a brakeman came off the locomotive asking for a paper , and the tradition began . 87 An old Brush auto, photo taken about 1910. Today the trains slow to a crawl as they pass through Howell. If Jeff isn't around to personally make the delivery , there are papers in a delivery tube beside the track . In return the crews have given Jeff many pieces of railroad memorabilia including a switch stand and a five foot long trailer car formerl y used in maintenance of way service . Today, when a train approaches Howell, Jeff checks the trains for air leaks and hot boxes (smoking or odor on the wheel bearings ). If there is a problem he immediatel y calls the Owosso dispatcher on the WATS line and notifies them of the problem . Turning north on the west side of Howell the trains pass under the M-59 Bridge and move north toward Oak Grove. The depot at Oak Grove has been removed but the foundation survives on the east side of the track . When the depot was constructed the original builder was constantly drunk and had to be replaced . You could see where the new man started . The grain elevator is no longer used for train loading. The switch at the north end of the passing track has been removed. A short train can be brought into the passing siding from the south, but the train must back onto the mainline if used for passing . The siding can also be used for car storage . Panhandle Eastern has used the area for unloading pipelines. During 1974a nd 1975w ith the slowdown of auto sales there was a temporary surplus of boxcars. Many of these 86 foot cars were stored here . A continuing problem , especially in the fall and spring, is deer on the tracks. At night, the lights "spook" the deer and they stay on the track . When the crew has enough warning 88 the lights are turned off and the deer are scared away by noise of the approaching locomotive. The most northerly stop in the county is Cohoctah. A siding serves Lott's Elevator and chemical fertilizer plant. Leaving Livingston County the trains pass through Byron, Durand , and stop at Owosso for a crew change before continuing the trip to Lake Michigan. The Future of the Ann Arbor Railroad The state of Michigan has purchased the Ann Arbor Railroad . This purchase includes all facilities , tracks , locomotives, rolling stock, and car ferries . The transfer of ownership occurred April 1, 1976. The future is presented in the first phase of the Michigan Railroad Plan for the preservation of the Ann Arbor: 1. "Preserve the . . . Ann Arbor route as an integral operation from Toledo . .. to Wisconsin as a key corridor for a long-range system configuration ." 2. "Preserve, at least on an interim basis , all of the car ferr y operation-while service needs and alternatives are thoroughly analyzed for the long term ." 3. The state of Wisconsin has agreed to "share the federal subsidy and state matching funds required for the preservation of any necessary car ferr y operation ." Michigan has signed a contract with CONRAIL to operate the railroad for one year beginning April 1. At the end of the year the state will make an evaluation of the operations . If this is favorable, a new contract will be issued . If the evaluation is unfavorable a new operator will be sought, possibly the Grand Trunk Western or the Detroit A big school trip on the train to Detroit . 89 Toledo and Ironton . However, at this time neither railroad has shown an interest in the management. Many problems must be solved. The track on many sections must be improved or replaced . The ten year goal for track speeds if 60 miles per hour . Sections like the "tunnell " through Howell would operate at a reduced speed, but the track must be upgraded or replaced . One problem faced in the track rebuilding program is a shortage of new steel rail. Second hand rail may be available in the interim . One estimate is that with the backlog of orders, it may be 1978 before orders can be filled. During the next ten years there is a strong possibility that passenger train service will be resumed on the Ann Arbor and / or the Chesapeake and Ohio routes . With massive rail reorganization occurring throughout Michigan and attempts by railroads to abandon some of their least profitable routes, the state may purchase additional routes and incorporate them into the Ann Arbor. One of the most likely new routes is the purchase of 147 miles of C & 0 trackage running from Manistee through Traverse City Station Agent John D. Hamilton, station agent, at his desk in the Howell station of the Ann Arbor Railroad , January 1914. Standing is Mr . Wright. Notice the ragged green curtains, coal bucket, and the wall oil lamp . The room with the bay window looking out onto the tracks has been preserved by the Livingston County Historical Society . 90 north to Petoskey , interchanging with the Ann Arbor at Thompsonville. Trackage rights may also be acquired on the old Penn Central route from Owosso to Saginaw. The addition of this route might result in the resumption of the unit coal trains which stopped operating on the Ann Arbor, April 1. The present western terminus of the Ann Arbor is the ferry dock in Kewanee, Wisconsin where traffic is interchanged with the Green Bay and Western Railroad . The Burlington Northern Railroad is attempting to take over the G .B. & W. If this merger should occur it would fulfill a dream of nearly a centur y expressed by the Ashleys and the Delaware and Lackawanna Railroad management to develop a direct route from the east to the west coast . Much of the future is still in the planning stage . The name Ann Arbor may disappear , but the railroad will survive . Customers , employees , and railfans can peer into the " crystal ball. " The future appears bright for an expanded route carrying increased tonnage. Utah Tour John D . Hamilton , station agent of the Ann Arbor Railroad depot in Howell , is shown on tour in Ogden Utah in June 1915. Hamilton stands second from the left . Seated behind him is his wife Mattie B. A good photo of an early tour bus . Ann Arbor Depot At the tracks at the Ann Arbor Railroad Depot in Howell, about 1914 or 1915. Station Agent John D. Hamilton stands at the far right. 91 - -· ·--- -- --- ----- - -- - ------ -- - (}0IN G SOUTH. I STATIONS, :ooING NO.RTH, I -- ------ -· - _ , ---:- ---- NO ~/NO ~ ,NO : · JNO : !NO ~,N06• P.M. I P.M. ,P.M. , ,A M. /P.M, rl' M ••••. !11:00 l:IOToledo ......• . •• , ii :~'>, 3:2.'S .•••• 92 ..... I !1:2011:25 Am~ Arbor ...... j z:io15 :07 1····· ••••• 1 8:5010 55 Whitmore ...... ! !:~!ll 5:45 .•.•• ..... I 8 :45 10 :-18 llamburg •..•..• 1 , :o51 5 :5~ .•••.• I I I •••• · [ 8 :40j 10 :42 Hamburg June •. : 8:01 1 6 :01 ••••• • .•• . 8 :35 10 :40 Petteysville. •••• 8 :05 6 :03 ••••• . .• . . 8 :27 10 :30 Cllilson • •. . . •••• 8 :10 6: 10 .•••• ..... J 8:15 10:13 Howell .Junction 8 :12 6:25 .•••• ..... 1 8 :1310:llHOWELL .. . .... 8:45 6:34 .... . ··· ·· l 8:0:110:02 Oak Grove ..•••• 8:i>5 6:4u ••••. ..... . 7:.J.2 0:45 Byron .••.•••••• J 9:18 7:05 ••••• ·--·· · 7:30 9:3,5 Durand._·····-· 1 9:35 7:15 ----- - ··- _ ti :40 !l :10 Owosso_ .•.. -··- ,10:to · 8 :00 ---·· ..•.. ' 4:35 6:4~ Mt. P_leasaut •••• 1~:45 10:151···-· -··-· \ :>,:00 -1:1.> Cadd1llac ___. •..• 3:30 12:M •••• P,M, ,l',l\1, AM. P.l\l, P,M, A, M 4 CountryM ailmanD oes MuchM ore Than Deliver Catalogs and Letters By Kendrick Kimball ,,.0,0b1~ ,,.,. w,11., AGRICULTURE'S most constant and steadfast link with civiliza - tion is the rural mail car-riu·-man of a thousand and one servictt. Inhabitants of isolated areas rc1ard the carrier as an invilluablc £ricnd, counselor and public servant , for his job goe s far beyond the mere Jdivcry of letters and sc-cd catalogs. And to "customers" in •hickly setllcd areas he is equall y a Godsend , for his co-operation extends from helping to pull a car from the ditch to filling in as witnes, at a wcddin1 . If a tractor breaks down hf!' will bring out the needed part next day to save the farmer a long trip to town . And if a pound of confectioner's sugar is required for a birthday cake, he will sec that the farmer's wife &ets it alon& with the family newspaper and the card from Cousin. Emma visitin1r at Indian Riv er . Dur111g &asoline rationin11 his service!. .ts a meSUi:e bearer and a shopp er were extremely valuable to national defense. Typical of Michi&an'1 1,135 rural carriers and an equal number of substitutes is Emmett Harris, of Howett, who has been on the job 31 years . Startin1r with a hors e and buggy, he has cov ered enough miles to constitute four trips around the world . He travels 70 miles a day to bring mail to 232 families. An excellent baritone, he often sings as he rolls along to the next mail box, heraldintt his approach by the booming chorus of " On the Road to Mandalay ." He sings in the Cath olic choir at Howell. ln his 31 years Harris has participated in many rural dramas. On countless occasions he has warned farmers their stock had broken fence and strayed into someone's corn. He has stopped runaways, put out brush fires, rescued picnickers from menacin& bulls and returned all sorts of articles lost from trucks or wag ons en route to town. One time hj5 attention was attracted by a small boy screaming bu iJe the roaJ. WaJkin& behind a nearby barn , he found the mother holclin1 up the child's youna;cr sister , whose foot had &ot caught in a cement block. Obta inin g a hammer and coJd chisel fro:n his car, Harris freed the captive: and then delivered the mail. "All rural carriers love their daily associations with the people they serve," he said. " We 'r e just one big, happy family." The rural mail carrier i• always a welcome si gh t . Here Mr . and Mn. Ahijah Mack wave a rre-etinr •• Harris 1top1 to put mail in t..beir box. Mo1t boxe1 can be reached from the car window . P a r c e I 1 . re,t:i• - tued letters and anything that look, valuable are d~livered at the hou1e . CaY'- rien al10 write m o n e y orders . The Detroit News Pictorial for July 20, 1947 \ , l I mail in the postoffice i• the tint job in the morn ing . Harris starts out on route at 9:30, Beverly Ann Oan ie b pedal, down to the ma.ii box to meet Hani1 , "Pleue take my doll to the doll ho1pita.l," 1he plead,. It'• a deal. Harri• delivers a box 0£ ROtlin11 to Mr . and Mrs . Jud Phillip, . lftr, r rnrr r· r/ (,) ' 0 /, 1/ "" L , , ., . /1/.,f( t;rrrj 1/11/.11N' - - · . / fill/~ ;/ 1 /\•scssahlc I Non · ' ~J.·n, 1r -' ,_,o cintil1. 1r1 ./,.1 1·r ,"1" "' . r'l'hr- ' /1111·1111 111 ltn.1111 r - - ~f.N·ftN'f/ /NI 'X /, I 1/ //If! / /' /2 ('//Ill /'tf '/ /, , (,, ,;ll///lt/ tjirrr/f'f 1·1;/tu '/ r1.;/1/,r1/.,'uf'l'f;,'/.;,:,,,/rii j/1111! /f,,{ /,/,/ 1'1//!NI /,1'(,,~ ~'.~; /flff /11tl /I' ..., , I '/.0 t~, :/zJ;;l;c,i/W;,dl l,~, /(/'7( - '- , L. W. Hov e v J , / I3al{er. ~f , H 10 ! Not Ho w Ct)eap but How Good. /Jr. Howell,M ich• •. . 0.. 1c,,, /'I /~C', ..,. ~/ - .. . .... ......1.9 0 )H.~.~-- . Howell. ,'t\ ic h .. !, -- ( 190 9 en ught oi CLAUDE B. CULVER ;Han u ia1.:tur cr of FINE HAVANA CIGARS. : ,. di. ,/,' _:J. ~ c / /(, t FRANK WILSON . K , S . B . HOLT A . V HOLT. . f ;tlo',.,,.J1f1/,,,, { , ..........~ -S:.:.:: '..d._.. ............../ 9() =-- Af ... (: 01~~ ................... ........ --~~ ----··. ........... ................ ............ .. . :;;Y-fowell Cigar Company~~ MAN U FA C TURERS OF HIGH GRADE DOMESTIC CIGARS. To h iu ·<·o:,, nt \\ ' h olt •:,ial t.-. n u cl H cwll. 01!:ALl:R IN STAPLE A ND FANCY GRO C ERIES F RU IT S . C ANNED GOODS GLO V ES. MITTENS , ET C. - 190 I fio11•elf. ...A{ ;,.!,., ······· .... .-;·· ('f?., ... ~ ,:.1.1. . .. f! ir;ars l)Owell, mtcb., "1' ,,... / _ L\JJ. .L·. V J~- , ) t+Jln Cj"'"' Wt t h~H CL COOK & SON WHOL U A.LE ANO RET AIL OE AL Ell:S lN GROCERIES AND FARM PRO ALSO ALL KINDS OF GRASS SEEDS ) / { ( 1 - y -iT ATll:•Ut:.,,, ,,_, Howell , hl icl:,., - 19 Stoves 8 EN JI) Ace - ou,u Wit h 'longes ond £0/CT & ~AT G o.,,.,.,n Z Furl)oces el)eraJ /-ford / ,fl /} Ware \ ')2 (, Wire ·1u ,,, ST ~ well , :~:: .~ · C.I (' ~ _C_J_ ___ ____ M . -- -- -~--~--~---~----~---c------------- Sold 1N ACCOU NT WlTH . I d 1 Glenn H. Bcurmann Furniture Crock ery , Wall Pap er and Ru gs IYLJ 1 ,,\. ,i°·•:1\:, ~,i:1 ,h, ..,',','~..~i; :I: ":., ~ 0- Howell, Mich .... M -~ -,, :...zf i/4 .. <...V. Cl,,. d !i To W.W . KN APP ~ CO. Ht'>lltNill ~.1urn ~ure, <tr~.~,~~~-'\,~~aaaw // C L<- I II .} / .!){- 1~_(10- ~ I l<f ... . SUTTON HARDWARE PHONE 152 Sold to_ Address __ _ TERMS: JO D11ys Cash 0 _' r. J6tc.+- Heatin g & Plumbing Howel: , {ichigan OPE RA HOUSE BLOCK --~-"------ 192 __ --Lno. u~e \\ , N\,c.h·• IN Ac.;c;OUNT WITH c. L. PETTI BONE CLOTHING , FURN ISHI NG ORIGINAL Ho~ell Cleaners and Dyers UP TO DATE RUG PLANT IN CONNECTION Phone 330 Addre s 11. 11. ,10'""'1t1";,~ .•I// /II, ., (( ,, ; .I/Aj} ,o ,, ,, ... , .. - • -_ #, ~- ,,., c...,,." 0 N. CENTER ST. MO.NTH.LY. S.TA.TE.~H: NT PHO!o.E 295 HOWELL , CONTRACTOR AND BUILOR R C. w. Ke11ol{K _/ Howell, Mich., d, / 2 fo o.! v-4AT - lt)L II ~¼ ~ - To A. K. Tooley,or. fh<ilcr iri . . .. · · Fresh , Smoked and Salt Me~ts and Croceries. Buys If ides !I"" J(,,,, .•./ 1. ..A l C. / 90 --1.tve_~ _",l_"-l--t-'--,-,;l---' 190,,'h ~J O : 1b~ ~~:o~~(tamp, ~~~T::~al"li lleli_ ..~.o ller Mills. TH• c•1..••1tAT .. O ' • QUALl1'P' 0, jflour an"' jfee"" "PANSY " FLOUR. •. , · V V , , , Highe st Market Price Paid for Wheat. #.tJ /4 ;f 3 ,/ i> -6 ·-·.-.. !J-/; R - e. Barron f. F. :;;·STRONG & BARRON, l)f. ALER S ' "' ~os . RNESS AN!l IMP LE MENTS, BUGG IES, HA . r · _! t .. Howe ll, Mich ., f C. N. IIOLKINS & SON LUMBER AND BUILDl~G SUPPLIES A . II:. 1-tOLKINS OP!05I TE ANN ARBOR YARDS TE1.£PHON1tS 1 0 1",.ICE U4 HOU Sl[ SUW HOUK'4 '\ d Yard ne a r A ft R R Depot ARMSTRONG aryd tiemlock Lu; 'b"~;'~·h~oI , ' Spe c, alt,es In Map l e Fl ·, ing es Of)d Cedar Posts " I H •.I • U'"'"'' I• t OOnf)g P':>rc h Wo r~ . and Inter ior F in ish . • ~ ·/ --- ······-·:·::···-········~· · - I.• -- -- -- - -:_ Howe // .., . h ,,, '" " C ., -...,, --.....,.._., ( , '"",· .. - ""lt .."• ' 0 00DJV-,,',o,,w--& GENERA .. ,. ....,.. . JUBB . ·,.,. •• I? l HARow ~m erlc11n Furn• ces A R E r e Fencing, ~,u:~; .. .P.a /m s, t:. :,-. KAl , OWl ?'i" 192>" Howe ll, Mich., - -- --- ---- - -- 192 I\'• 1 - ~.-I;"-'=~: --· -~) !.__ }_- ------------------- IN ACCOU NT WITH MO:NHOE &. NE\\ 'C OMB SHOES AND HOSIERY TERM S: THIRTY DAYS AN laAR I. V ~t. T TLE Mf"NT W I Li. dE APPkEUAT[lJ / "/. r ,r HQ,.,.f 1'rl1,:'i~ 17' ''T "-8J,U'.I~IT , 1 STATEMENT Howell , Mic h ., S•ovea, Ron.re s, Furn aces, Oils, Pain !<1:, Ameri can W ire Fe ncing, Plumbing , Etc . Qr. .189 ' H ~nr y r Jubb • 19 /if ····· .. }89 f IN ACCOUNT WITH J.,.. .- ..J 1 , • C \,) OTTb N. FRYKMAN El,ECTRIC SHOP . Electrical Contrador Everylbin~ Electrical I I. tt,w.n, "'"" ·· !Ir·/ Jo .. ~~ -\ M JY/~Pht;-vo dyc- (;::::,I}.I "/.) '1lJJ.e ,,;_1/,~ wkV IN ACCOUNT WITH GORDON DRUG CO. rRED W . OOR.00~ , p,ucriptlon Ph11rn1acl&t 0 · '· ..... ~ - -··" · Fancy Goods, Paints, Oils and Varnishes. Ho,vell , l.'Jtho AtCo(OrUl lf Wit.b s ,. w A RUSSELL GENERAL R TIRES-Ac a.res Co EPAlRS- Huo~ESSORIES • ON AJ"O ES ,. 1 Howell, J\'l•ch. . ·. - . ~EX PARTS .:. :,::·::z:L;_,,::; •' _;92_, tt en r)' r. Jubb oon W . ooodnow 19 Vn\in To GENERAL HARDWARE s , ove•, Rencd , f u,n•« •· 011,, Pain\&, Am«lcan WI« fencl•<• p\umblnC, £t< . ,., ,f J 1¥' ' • - \)I', d.9, / ,,.._,f, )..;; l!J ?f(:,,,p/1, ./1,rl . /l dur~ T - I() 111 ~ -J. O. F. WILSON,!?-'.:: - ;:-;;,> ,'Y\ nn1 1ff' e 1,1r e r of '""" ~--::::- _ _ ,.... n • nRADB • DOMESTIC · c10ARS . WEO''"~J)AYO CT 3 . ((C' .a. 1 r tJ7j j~ v THEl, kPHEsnorl SH t\ OlUdl. 1lli( it., 1hrnght of fl ['\ -, 1" 'nlr7l'l1,csnn Shoe Q:o. · - : i 1 1.; , •·· ,nd Shot's. Jr~,.,,.. HOWELL . lllil "-.-"'-«--~ Howen' Lr.V ,(tfQ. h ., Od / Quality nr s 1 _,,( HoWE:lJ. llfictt . "Co ..lfowel/ ,'it,,,,,!!,J {icl,,.,_. ~~dl.--r F. H. & G. E. Knoop GENERAL TRUCKING OF ALL KINDS .._ND Tl:AM W O l'IIK .7(,,,, ,,./1, ...A{;, ,!,. , Ci ar /~ - f.9 /YO '- - The 1960 Howell Melon Queen delivers a bushel of melons to Presi - dent Eisenhower . L to R-Cliff Heller, the President's secretary, Patty Dowen, Melon Queen, Mrs . Chamberlain, Joy Slayton, the Queen's sister and U .S. Rep . Chamberlain, and D.L. Zemper . Loading melons into the trunk. Spanish American War veterans passing through town . 106 The Drum and Fyfe Corps. Joe Brady and his family in the 1945 V.J. Day Parade . 107 You can tell how hot it was in the 1946 V .J . Day Parade by the way the candles were melting . 109 112 Photography I•D Howell By D.L. Zemper Photography has probably been an art form in Howell for longer than any serious painters. A travelling itinerant photographer first came here before the Civil War, in 1858. He travelled in a horse and wagon, in which he lived and did his laboratory work, using the wet plate process . Normally he would start toward the South in the fall because he needed sunshine to take his outdoor pictures with the very slow emulsions of those days . An early September snowfall kept him here and when more snow came and winter set in, he decided he might as well sta y, because he couldn't get out anyway. Soon after , he sold the studio, which he had moved indoors, and the chain of fourteen photographers started which has become now to be called Zemper Studio. According to the records of the National Association, it is the oldest portrait Studio in the United States. Very likely it is the oldest in the world, but there is no way to prove that. Some of these photographers should be mentioned here . W. E . CLEAVE-Cleave was a small man with large talents . In addition to being a photographer of great talent, he was also a musician of good calibre , and a good artist in oils. I have some of the glass plate negatives that he exposed and were found by Mary Reed in the attic of her garage, 4th of July fireworks at Joe Harris' Diamond Dot. where they had been stored for almost 100 years . He painted his own backgrounds and had a good feeling for the fine points and aesthetics of photography . H. A. LUDWIG-Ludwig had the studio from the late teens to 1926, when he sold to C. J . Nelson. He was a good practicing photographer , but is better known for his work on a state level. He was one of the earliest members of the Michigan Society of Photographers , and its president. He also was the working figure in the starting of the Professional Photographers of Michigan, a statewide organization . He was state president of this group, making Howell the only city in Michigan to have two presidents of both groups from the same town. This happened when D. L. Zemper was president of the Society in 1970, after having been president of the State group in 1960. D. L. ZEMPER-Zemper bought the studio from C. J . Nelson in 1946a fter two years overseas as a photographer in World War II. During the 50's he was named top photographer in Michigan four times, on the state board of directors for seven years and made State President in 1960. In 1962 he was declared the best photographer in the Midwest. In 1966,h e was rated the best portrait photographer in the United States. Enough of this stuff, let's put the book to bed. Howell Schools - . I Remember When &ottom Row, Left to Rtghf-Rollin Briggs '22; Everett Toncray '23; Thomas Taylor '2'3; ttarolcf'Strobel '22; Edmund Brady '24; Everett Webb '25; Unknown 4"Mack Hoagland '24; Clifford Cook '25; Donald Johnson:tf()Ward Haller '24; F.S. Sanford, Principal of Senior High School, mariag~r of Jackie Band. Se<:1:mdlk Jvtf rom Bottom, Left to Right-Instructor Ling; Gerald Hughe$ '24; <ieorge Cowdrey '24; Ford Garland '23; Fred Pless '24; Rllfl)h Papworth '25; zur Reed '25; Max Groom '25; Ralph Risch '24; Robert fy\usson '24; Robert Borden '25 . Third Row from Bottom, Left to Right-Miller Beurmann '24; Leon Monroe '24; Lloyd Teeple '24; Robert McPherson '22; Maurice Purdy '22; Lawrence Gordanier '25; Vernon Rounds '25; Clayton Driver '24; Sherman Haller '25; Stephen ltsell '23; Tazoni Reed '25; Cleon Rathbun '24. Rear Row, Left to Right-Spencer Worthington '24; Lorris Ellsworth '22; Ralph Merrill '24; Ford Haller '24; Duane Beame '25; Ford Hubbel '25; Stanley Knight '24; John Jones '24; Austin O'Dell '24; Percy Richards '24. Howell Jackie Band Approximately 54 years ago the Howell Jackie Band were invited to accompany Howell Commandery Knights Templar to the State Conclave held in Detroit. After the parade the band attended one of the many theaters (which one I do not recall) downtown Detroit that evening and to their great surprise a picture came on the screen 1975 and as I 'look at this picture I recognize many who have Gladys (Knight) 118 The West Ward School & Park WEST WARD GRADE SCHOOL By Sarah J. Maycock In the fall of 1929 the enrollment for the Livingston County Normal was so large that more room was needed than could be provided at the Michigan Avenue School; so during the summer the West Ward school which had been vacant for several years was restored, so that the County Normal could occupy the two upper rooms, while the two lower rooms had children in grades similar to a rural school, where the enrolled students could do their practice teaching . This arrangement continued until the County Normal was disbanded, and the two grade teachers returned to the main building. After the County Normal was phased out at the West Ward School, the vacant school was rented for storage by a milking-machine company. In 1948 with the increased enrollment in the Howell schools the West Ward opened again to accommodate the first, second, third and fourth grades , using all four rooms. Grace Dibble taught first grade , Sarah Maycock, second grade, Joy Bigelow, third grade and Mertice Radkte fourth grade and later Shirley Gatesman, fourth grade. The custodians during the time the building was thus used were: Mr. Monroe, Mr. Weibreicht and Mr. Mann. This arrangement went on until the four new elementary buildings were completed in 1955, when the West Ward was vacant again. It was later dismantled and the lot made into a playground . WEST WARD SCHOOL AND PARK By Janet Rohrabacher Hugh Mann was custodian and crossing-guard at the West Ward School. The students learned as much from him as from the teachers. He taught them how to observe safety rules crossing the street and in traffic. He tolerated no fooling around in the roadway . He also taught them not to run on the neighbors' lawns and also not to litter either the schoolyard or the neighbor's yards with scrap paper . While he was strict , he was very well-liked by the children. Almost every noon-hour he could be observed sitting on the steps with a large group of children around him, while he was telling them stories or just visiting with them and showing his interest in their activities. In the fall of 1955, the school closed and the children all went to the four new grade schools built in Howell. Most of the West Ward students went to the Southwest School. The next year the building was razed, but first the school district sold the contents of the school for nominal sums . The school desks were sold for fifty-cents to two dollars apiece. The bricks from the old school were used to build the four brick homes on the north side of West Grand River near Burkhart Road, west of Howell. The neighborhood children continued to use the school yard for an impromptu baseball diamond in the summer. In the winter , the yard was flooded, and the area was crowded with skaters from the west side of Howell. The school district planned to sell this land for private or multiple dwelling use. This led to the formation of a West Ward Parents Association, whose goal was to save the park as a recreational area for both children and adults on the west side of Howell. On January 8, 1958 the City of Howell leased the land from the school district for use as a park. NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATION By Mary Misslitz The West Ward School having served its purpose was torn down, but the playground sounds of "recess" lingered on. The neighborhood children stood with bewildered expressions one early spring day in 1956 as the West Ward school playground swings and slides were being uprooted and loaded onto trucks . In answer to their questions of "Why?", they were told the property was being sold. The city had been divided into four quarters and each area now had its elementary school and adjoining playground . However, for the group of youngsters who crossed Grand River to attend the Southwest School, the old West Ward playground served as an area gathering place for many children because a group of families cared enough to become involved and petitioned the school board not to sell the school playground property . The property was then leased to the City of Howell for a dollar a year, and the neighborhood group volunteered to maintain the playground . The West Ward neighborhood association consisted of several dozen families who met at first to round-up and install the playground equipment which had been removed. As the fathers dug holes, mixed cement and figured out how the swings and monkey-bars fitted together, mothers set the tables and brought out food for neighborhood picnics, as children raked twigs together to roast marshmallows . The comradery that developed as people worker together to provide a place for children to play led to several summers of neighborhood family get-togethers . Men pitched horseshoes several nights a week under lights they strung up between the tall trees, and women drank coffee and visited while children climbed the monkey-bars and took turns pushing each other on the merry-go-round. This all sounds reminiscent of family activity of a by-gone era , but it happened for a period of time just twenty years ago. WEST WARD PARK By Kenneth Richardson The Howell Jaycees took on a Community Pride Project of improving a neighborhood park on Spring Street and Byron Road. The goal of this project was to supply good, safe equipment and also to supply the community with a well designed park layout. The project was carried out in the following order: February, 1974-Ken Richardson and Ed Eaton met and decided on the safety and equipment needs. March, 1974-Ken Richardson and Ed Eaton held a design and layout meeting; contacted the equipment salesman for the cost of the playground equipment ; contacted D&J Gravel to donate the concrete; contacted Duane Meyer, of the City Parks and Cemetery Department , to remove the old equipment. April, 1974-Equipment was picked up. Ed Eaton attended the city council meeting for approval of the project. Ed also attended the school board meeting for their approval. April 27, 1974-Playground equipment and plantings were 119 installed . Larry Scott was in charge of the plantings, twenty members helped install the equipment. July , 1974-Picnic tables were installed by Duane Meyer and staff , completing the park . Total cost of park, $1,570.00. CARE OF THE PARK By Maude Phillips About 1970 the City of Howell secured the services of Ernest Phillips as care-taker for the West Ward School Park. Phillips was well-known for the care he gave to his own lawn and flowers and vegetable garden. For three years he took complete care of the park for a small fee. He pruned shrubs and weeded flowers, raked and mowed whenever it was needed. The park has never looked so good as when cared for by Phillips and he took great pride in the looks of the park . He died August 30, 1973.H e had worked forty-seven years for the Holkins Lumber Company, under four generations of this family . He was a prominent Mason and office holder in the lodge for years. The Alma Young Home The residence of Mr. and Mrs . Herbert F. Schott, 216 Higgins T ., Howell, was built by John Galloway who came to Howell in 1844. He and Nathan Hickey formed a partnership and operated a foundry known as the Hickey & Galloway Foundry . It was located on the west side of Michigan Ave., just north of the Ann Arbor railroad tracks . He built this house the following year with bricks hauled from Detroit. It was one of the first brick houses built in Howell and the external walls and some of the inside walls are of solid brick construction . John Galloway was a man of som importance in the early history of Howell and Livingston County . He was a member of the Board of Directors when the first railroad, the Detroit to Howell, was built. He was elected to the Senate in 1860, when the first Republican Governor, Kingsley S. Bingham, was in office . Galloway is known to have lived in this house until his death in 1890. The Galloways had one son, Durfee, who married Elizabeth McMichael. Durfee was the first graduate of Howell High School in 1869. A scholarship in his name to the University of Michigan was presented to the school and is still in existance . Durfee lived here until his death in the late 1920's. Mrs . Galloway continued to live here until her death several years later. The home was the center of much hospitality and was an outstanding showplace of the early town. After the death of Durfee Galloway, the west part of the lower floor was rented to various young couples. Among those who lived there for a short time was R . B. McPherson and his wife, Eva Hickey McPherson. It was during this time their son, Robert H. McPherson, was born. About 1935, the house was sold to Dr . J. Stevens, who constructed an addition to the rear of the building facing Court St. for his medical offices. Most of the above information came from the notes of the late Mrs. Bernard Glenn, long-time resident of Livingston County. Mr. and Mrs . Schott purchased this home in April of 1946, and have occupied it continuously since then. There are three children, John Frederick, Susan Lee and Robert Alexander. Il The first county government day, about 1947. Students from all the county schools participated . Howell girl's band in the Memorial Day Parade to the cemetery . - 121 122 Cla11 of 1911 Florence Dickerson, Mabel Hurry, Chrystal Lameraux , Josephine Wessenger , Zelma Davenport , Ella Elis, Irene Pearce, Carl Mason, Gertrude Burnell, Mr . Conklin (teacher) , Leola Slayley and Merril Austin . 123 L. to R .-Jack Borden, Bob Ramsey, Arlene Maas, Pat Gentry, Virginia Schrepfer, Marilyn Frisbee, Helen Stuible. © © © © © ----;8)T EACH E R8.l:_Sl-- VIJ. H HAWKES 8ir1erinrnriaDqt. JENNIE HOUGi'"j lf-'-1 I G Preceptrnss, lv',A,TT E KERNS 1... F. M L LEFi. ---->,\..:,{f--:>\y-- --~) CLASS, '.-if-- LATm. Eu.1:ene ..La.RJ\.Ye. Hariovv rerern. SGIEU1.'lFrG. F'd.ith BL~. OC!i. J{ 1t':; B:1 ...r.: 11:n. EiVi(r·d ,L.8\1<"~3, ::.r.BSt IL'O\,\"l:.e. Lu.elJa Brittec. l.y:lH VV'··e,,. ENULISH. El~ Hat~h. F'lcyd Dickinson. ht.. lYJrt Spra ue R1obard '9sr:ron. Floyd. Rat:d'11. © © © © © ,....C...o mrnencenwn€t xercises --- --OF-- f1ovJeO llf l.igh0 ~ cbool ---AT·-- HOWELL OPERA HOUSE, 1.une 23rb,' 92. 'o,,; iii iii!: 11:iifillhl:ILo,',; 'ti!• :0' ~9.:· 1,r~1·,-:;i:11R:\ ; .. . ..:, 1;1l1;1i' :' ~'1l-lll' {o:'111,U1,t )i iJllll'6! ''!1111•J' iil ..0 . .,. ;[, 1'1' 1' 11.S. Grade VII Second Ward. Cliarl1•!'.'tJ 11b,l1hc·ck. 111 N:u111l'ftt· DnSli:111:•, t,i 'f pnclwr I Agl!i<· l(orni-;. '''l'h~ Bnhy' e 8niilnqn)"' - Mnh ,·l Wn 1<ht. Minnie All on, rn• Addie Borkhnrt, 12• .F'nrnic l<'il'lcl. rn• Willie Lo eh,ir, 13* Orac o P!'lton, 1:J• t:.leorgin 8tevcns , 1 t• ltn)· Sl~ight, 15 J,rtLio 8woet, 1 t• Mnhcl Wright , 12• lf"lmn Young, lfi ' PUPll" jf.l. NolJiu Bnrr on, 11* J>,,rcy Dndl, •y, t,,• Hoy \•'itch, lli • Hoy MBknd,y, J~:tllt \nnnn HN'd, 11~ llos ro~ i,n~iu:ht. 1 J,ul'lla Sm ith , 1:1~ Mar y Hni11wnd, 1~1 Niua \\'illwr , ll,. Ji'rp, l J<napp, ! ;"1"' M innio Wnrr!'n , 11• Av Drage ngo of 1h oAP 11rornot ('( l , l I. HPnry L nkP . Jti tfrnc,• J{opp< •r. Jli,. ,JPH-.iP' l'npp,•r , li ,\I nn Hnng-Pr. HI"' Milli,• Jjron, 1:,~ l~dith Hnlloek. 1:i Frank H!iillld:,;, lli "' Hor L'HrHOllt-il 1:.~ \ . L~dia:\Vinu~ 1 17* ('lt•lln Fat-r l'J , 1:f'~ )1iuni,· ,v in~, W F.Un Mar sh 1~1• ~llg'UAla _Yunrnd. ~ti'"_ A11~,·l}aH aii\1ond , lH i,uvhemrn Wyko O. J ., \Vlil ,am J' nrshall, Iii l•'Jnrcnr~ lllii<•R, IH* Blauch Smith, 11 .\ i;i,:i,, .IJc(it·r•, J7 .\da 1, .. nt. rn JPK~iP Hmith. 1 11 Ann:~ NPW("II, 111 I ( 'harlt •:,; Mand t. ta* t 'land<' Brayton , 1H1 EnJ!Pnf' l,nlt,1 wP. 17"" ,Jr,mtic• Hnhlwll. 1ti·,. 1~ 1wm'<l LC'wii-.,2 1"' Hu-.\\ Hiid1l Katip Hclwc•nhnls , h ,J,-R.i.P., (1ar1.';ck Jli Minnin ]1,nh0y, 1!)* Myrtil' IAlt~nn: 17 Grade VII I- Second Ward . 1 ~.n.e· ll nr ri,ni;to~ , lli Frank l' Hr,,~n~, 17 • ' P('nC'h<'r J ,nci C' N1l'·lc r. I r,~nk l( C' ll1f'd~' .\m) \Vooch,w 1 h, 1., , ,J ' 11hu·i;'\ Pnrdr . Hr-rt ~lyC'r~ olJf.'IH' nlrt man ~001-it o schotll' 1 ~ Fnnnr ' l1nppin~. l\.1nr('in Nnt (ing-. rn• I IPrhC'rt Ji1~~h, lti l 'Ul' IT,H. ! l~tiznb1•lh J>rh ·(~r, JR )1nncl Yonng. 1H ~vn Brockwny. 1:)* Hn.rry l'orijrn1, 1:-r ( 'h nl'lt•H Ht)('tl. 12 N,·!li0 HC'1:Pdi<"t 1 !H Wirt, flarnurn , H~* Wirt. 8rnith, Jff1< 1 Hnnr H"('d, 1:i (IC'org-.o Hri~hnm 1 1. k* J\J.n1·y 8nllivnn, 1:l* 1 . Avt>rng-o ngt· of th OSl' prrn nc,t,•, I. lli yPar~. ,lnn ot. Brii;hm.11, 1~* 1.;.Jna 8,w~et, ll!_• Grade x . .lJl:olihnnm oJ ~aBrmrornt1,< r•n, J•, FMraannrkl :8smtoiutho,r ,J ;1, 0 ,.1 ~. ~c.t1 ~ t1·o n. ,, •\ 1.1( ) 1 1. 1, " i· r< C'r or a JC'tttrfl , .1\ H'' ' Nrva ( nrfrr. L~• b'anny 'l'opvini;, 1:1• ( ,ll l - A In J l. Bu, khrnd . ,fnlia( ~rawford , lfj ) MatLiC' Vn11dC'rho,•f1 l'i j PUPIT,H. Bt•rt Clnrk, 10, t:;m~ic Win es, J:l* ,J,,~1niC' Lyon, 171= Ahhi<' L; ·on 1 l k* Arn ( 'ook , 17* Pnci n ,vo od, lH'., Nolli e BrookR, 1H J,'ln:Hl H1C'kin ~0:11, 1:.,,. :-in.nrn(•l J)l' Hl[l:,:iC'y, 1:i"' ~lory \Vc,odard, 1fi* llnrlow 1,orson. 15 ltichorcl H:u·rlm, 1.\) Ad.olhort Do8h1ml', lG m.chnl'\l Wt!:eon, 1\l 'tol,\ Porson, 16• Floyrl Hand r•ll , 1~ ,Jncoh l!'isltb<.'Ck, 13"' Hob ert Wright, rn• Acla Tlmkhrarl , lll* Katia Jlarnnm, lM' llruco Hopper, lli* Mott Wilcox, 13 I Alier L,m sing, 17• Loton Hoyt, 1r,• D.lilh Hap \lon , 17 A,·orngr ;w,• of thoao prmnotP<l , 17. Nctt..io Jfolt, 1~• W.ilH runR 10ha,:da1, 7 Grade XI. Nc,1110 Holt , 15* MJ!hc Avery, lb* .Nora JipnJnnd, 1~ ,Inst in Hatch ,•lnr, ltl l'lzra Loohno 111• Alfre,ln l'hntlMton, 17 Mand Mole,uly, 11• llilu1ch!''£homai;, 17 l,inf\ hiilJH, lfi t;toph e n .MiJJer, :t!Y" Nclllo Morgun, lti Jlom nr P01wy. 1~• Hon Mclntrr o, 17 IWn ~·('(•nay, lo* Oliv er Davis, lll Mndi;r McCar ty, l '; l,nwre11co Mel 'arty, lll l!'retl Milkr , 18 Mvrtir- J~1t~on 1 17 Bonnie, Pnrt(•r. Ll AvPra~t 1 Hj.!<' of th nl'lt1 11romotPcl. 15.:fi~i. Grade IX - H igh School. ' l'rachf'r~, ~. H. Hnrkh on<I, HnpPriutcnr l,•nt . J CSAio 'l'homn R- , J>r( •CPJtrN:i,A. Mntti11 K ~rnR. AsHiHtnnt. H ('{'itntion , 1 'Charley Mn<'hr{\("·1 -Cla,·n :-tniltli . PUPTl,l<. Alh ort S111i1h, J6* Clnrn Hmith, 17(1: MinPrva Brockwn~ ·. 1fi* Mary Gilh('rt 1 1~~1 I ltoH<• 8mith, i::!O• A \IOrag-r-11~Co' f t,ho~f' promotcxl, 1:-1. \ t ' liortt f.l, ' 1 Vrtl·n.tiou" - On o Hnndr(\(l Pnpih i. Grade XII. I pnv1r.!-l . , Jl Cn' r·r 1'1onrcl<', :tl• NPlli,. Htntin. lW l. . W~IJinm Pndli •r, :!:!*- ·'!•t~Y1'ir -1hhPek . l H Mll<lrt•d rr11l'k<,r, J{I* h.,dw1n Thor1tl', :!r 1 l, uln t 1 hild or;.., ;:m• j rno~cn<• l 'lark, 1f'" Loin l_)lncowoy 1 2:0• Hnc1rg0 P f'fwy . t (P A<ln Fnrnf'worth, 22* LC'nna Brncllny , "!0* 01'1\tion , HThu Mnn who \VNlrf\ tht\ Bnttnn 11 -1 Ashl py ( '<Kt JH'l' , 1H* l~n(;t,nC" LnHowt'. Avt'i':U~l· llg't.' of thof.u • v1omot1>1l. 20. Nnt, , 1- Voca l n\utlic it-1i n (•}1nr~··< ,f Mi t:f.t l~ttn Hn,it h, tho i-:pPcinl tooclH ' f'. t - ln f:>rtnm r-nt.al rnnHi<· \,Ul bu inl (~rt.4porHO<Il ,y tlw llow 0ll ('nrn,•t Hand, :1-r l.1ho80 Ht1l1\lt.•twl for th f\ cir\.~~• ,xtwci~I'~ rank 1irt-1t in tJw gpn,•r:il nv, •r:lJ:Cr Il lf attPndnnr f'. pnnctnality 1 <lt>por1m cnt and HChol11rHhip. I • Promot ed. i nt'<'PHt-1t\fl, :l-· b[nst of thoBP not J,r ontot('(l hnvo been in Behool ,)nly J1ill't of tJw yAnr. Thm1f' whn nrnk1 • up thf'w <,rk luHt will ho 1•x1mnnocl for j,rmnoiion n, ,x t ter m. H- 8,m10 of till' pupilri in tht• ow<•r g-rndc~ of Ou.• ]]_hd, Hchool hove F.tndi<'R in thf'\ }l! ,.twr 7 -'l1his catalog-up nnd prng-1·n11\i ,;honlcl he pr n1:1nrvP<fnI r futur,• rrfor P1w,•. 'lill~' Jl!llll~ll llll"ill!l,>11\ :11•i1/lo:r; 111,:11·1111111l1l1l1l''1.I'-;I'lJJ,ik ,,,.,. , ·, ,,"l<' > :- 'r !I'll 1·11' ·Cti.'.1 H1; ··o··1 f*1:!I ~.o·- ~; ,illli'*lillllilll"9;: ''• 111 ,r.,;i lli:KI9]:llililiil/K,!U~li'l IIJIIJIJ''M 1' I '( : ii,,, ·9, '\f', ,,,ll , l:111l~11il:JIII•' ·•' ~w:ell ~hlic_5:chnnls ~ -;;:i - - - - - &. - f) ro mo t i on at © exercises! - --· AT THE OPERA HOUSE, ~Th ursday MorrrinJh Jun:e HHh~ IHHIL~ Prayer .- REV E. F- V OOR~IES . Grade I- First Ward. l'~n~hrr , Eli¼nl,.,th t 'lnrk. · ( 'rmlll' :-{cnu~." Hll~nlw l. PllrILS. Jdn AIJ,•11, ti May Mct'ah,,, HI' lt :,y,uon d Axt,•11, H Lulu McCnb ~, ~· ,Ji·~~i,• llirkhnr l. ~" ( }e rtrrnl t1 ).Le( 'nbf' 1 tr•· J:Hn<.•H('avl•I, H \Vi11iam .McPh C'r!-'<m, Ii,.. (')wlrtPa t!nlvrr 1 7 .Mand (· Pettion r . ll* lla0tll' t 'ornpo 1 HI 8 0th Porl(•r, 11* .Jnnion t'ompo, 7 D,viH"ht Pnrdy, H lt'rnncis .llutlhnnot Honry ltat z, l 'l:1rn h.1 .lt:.url'll, H (iract, 'l1ill'un .. , ti 1,;,-a l•'n•11ch1 8* l'h n rl et:i Vrmf11aricoiH , >-c• H.nh4•rt l/(1ntl'r , 7 'L1ov·n. lC'y '\Vood, 7* V1ddi Oan·ii:;on,; Louili \\'l•s.-.ing<.•·1, 'i l<ut11( Tnn ln f'r , I:!~ Harr) We ssingC'r, H Thorutm1 8ohnnnh, U Hr11a .Marvi n, H lh •rtia (-lohannh. 7 Jkll ~ Pettibone , 11 \Vil limn Jlayr\l' s, Ii* H o ward Piatt , I\* ! 'lnrn J !av er, !I Waller lllcPhai l. H r,lyrtit, Horunng, H {'nrri <->M aliby, fl Al.rhi<' Kellui;g-, o• Alico .liishP,., U Kat o D0Wlll'Y 1 8* \Villiam Down {')". Olt·lln l'l'ttil, fi Maud e r11 npholmf' , 11 Hay \Villin ms, 7 Alh rrt Harn es , !i Hrn c,• Wright. 7• }Jny O'N eil , 7' Jl,·ll'n Lak P1 'i AYl'n\l!P ngn of pupils prrnnotPd. 7. I l t•;u ~:. Grade I- First Ward. T,•nch t·r-. 11,·rf! in ( 'nrti!-1~. ('In'"'~ Hn ng-. PU Pf LS. Aihf' AnHtin , i Lo ni:-1,pB rin kman. r." \ValkPr B11t,;il, i , ' lautl r, Hritt!·11. k I1' rank HPJtt\(liet , h Edwm· d Ho)Ct' , 7 • t ·orn 3ln y BnnlPra, r< Una Hay ( 'hnft•f', >-i"' L ouis ( 'raiμ-P. (lrH<"I' {'ooh., Ii !ta, l'arli11 . 7• .\lay Jlil,J,J,,, 1tJ• ( 'hnl'i,•, Dihillr• , h J{: 1rJ} Dn111111<1n 1 M,._ J IHI t\l• l1,1"rgn1-1on, ~.t )lury lt'itzpat rii-k. j' '"·' :o ;llilliil*'.Wl l!h.' .o'' E-va L t.•\df'-1 h• · LPwiA M org-nn, I" Ha.)o'111<dm i' iCl'C'ndr, ,;,.. HoyH l !\I c Dornmgh. 7 J l,, wn rti 1\leD01u111g-h, Ii l!,•rn ir c· Phipp f.:.',i '" FrP rl !1(~tt•ri,;on, >< !'-if'lli" Hq.a.tl·tt'i , o• Juli a H,•1<,;Mls, II lJnvid Hnp11l ny(•a, H* 1t:,\ 1l 1.~:{.:st:11~t\~.~ \~~~· Anua Belle 8111livn11. 'i .\!thi n i!lmith , \I PPit• r H111itl17. \. ida t41111th, ~,,. :"0·,11111f1-«l!!1il1lli1, , l>'rnuk Farn•ll, 1• .\latilda i:lmit h, rit li\\rn Oarlnnd . ,.. \Villi,• Snhnon,1, A• Ella Holl ett. II Louis~ 'l'hompson, 7 1 JJ ,·nr r H~tcld, ,r . ti Frank W !'i<hrrrht. 11• Fn,1 l smay, II Jkrt Wright , I\ Frank J,,hneon . Lenn Otto, 0 Bttu Kit~, H Huy i:lmith, 10• Albert J,ie teruurnr Milo Cnrtis, 7 Unr WmTr·n , \l* Clyd e Wnrr cn , 7 D1·nry Portor , 7 ltichard Armstrong , 'i 1 Bt•rt \Vollman , H Ninu SaJmuncl, a Lu ~ Hi s<lon Frank Kl ein, Haymond Mcl(ecv or, k* Wert t;annrl ~rs 111 (-tl;tcP Tiffany , 7• ('nrlo,-.; ~ow lC'1'17," ,\ vt ~n\,;f• aJ,{P ofthoi:te promotP<I , 7.\1~. Gr ade I Sub. - Walnut Street. I 'L'('nchPr , lJllHly Mf'll'n<lr. (hovrr Pn •rton, fi John J)umm(1H, ti lt'. N. 1,orf'f' ,:) L t•we llyn \-Vnrinl'.{, ft 1 ~lnhh• Prf•st o u , i 8Ua l)onl eyt 7 MUA"gli' Kndth,O <'harlas Lt.\VPrC'ltc, U I Miuni P Brinkman . :l Jo se phin o l.,nin" , n I NelliP Hall e tt , ti )fillnr<t llnrMR, 7 Hni Pl Brown. :\ Grade I I- Walnut Street . I T, •achcr, Lincly l\lulend, . '' WakP Up "-· Alta Holt. I .U. err ii Franklin , lfJ H enrr (hrgory. d' J Larrr Pnrkr ..r . ~· Hort H11etor , ; Cic·m·g-p \Vnlt Pr:-i, ~,. D~1niP1 Jlog-nn , W i Alma J<'rankli11, ;.:ada Jlolt, 11• I NNti <· Molthy . Ill Kntil' Winr~, 7* ,\l tn ] [olt. I\' .\V Pl'i\g"P ag-c) of pnpil1-1 tlrtunotf'd , H ycnr fi. Grade Ill-Walnut Street. TParl h·r. IJiudr ~-1t•l(l1uly. •·Jlahy ii,. goiu~ to hp .. ln ]an(l 1 " Mrt-1. ('harl " ( ' nlt1111 Nina Ooodnow. ( ' lnmt.• Dolph , It Dou <ioudnvw, ltl' Waltl' r Jl, •lmick. 11• J,,·on Wi11e,, 11 E111mPtt Bnrdt"n , ,1 {-i royp .Mnlt hy1 12 I ('harl pi,; Brow n . 101 t-iflor~t· 8nt'llic<)J' , H l ( il'org-ia Hur t on, rt Hcf-lii,n; ( 1hnfoe , l i!* · t'ai1h • P<•mr:on, 0"' Hmw Howf.lton, l7 I l'Parl i,· Malt hy \I :-Iona lll:1tl1<•ws. 11' HPrf JJuv P1', 1~ Ni na Orn11lnow , 'i"' , \ \ ' ('!'il t~f' il~I' of tlttlHI' fll'()Jll{llf't(, 1(1 l 1"1\l'H " .•. '6 :0:,11:l!l<iWl>' lil·"''" .•. .. :1:~';;,:;,1i!lH~ llllli!lilllllllllllil,'Y.,i•i.t.ri,1il:lLl:lr!;l»1,llJ1olll!lltl:illll~l,:>: p;Il:! Grade IJ-First Ward . 'J'Mchnr, J ossio Axt ell . "We Little Boye ," Cnrl Cook. Habriolla Allen , ll Isabel Browning, 7 Viola Brooks, 8* Cncia Curtiss, u Ressie Hayn es, 8* Selwy n Moon, A* Ltettn Port er, 8* Rt,hnl Smith u~ Clnn<le Schaffer, ll Amelia Zahn, 10• Ef.!.it.hC olet Mario Piatt, 9* PUPILS. Lavern o Brockway, ll Clan<le Brown , n• Carl Cook 8* Ne lli e DnShnne, \J Floyd lfois cr, I I• Mny Bell Owen, \I Clyde Pettibone, O* J,eon Stowe, 8 llnnni<lc White , R Berth a Harriugt.on, JO• Harry VanKr-nrnn, 7* Average age of those promoted, A.a. Grade Ill-First Ward, Teacher, J eBBio Axtell. "A Little Girl's Tronbles" -E lla Wino1:ar. PUPILS. Fred Allon, 10 Htolln Chil<lers. 14° IlASPiio Du8hnne, 10 Maud HnrTiRnn, 11 F!mmn Grcanawnr 1 10 Gortru,lo Fnrroll. 10• Cieorgo Herbert, II'" Ray Hickok, 10 Uuth Johnson, 8* Louis Konnedy, 10* Grace Pettibono, 10 Willi e Pettibone, 12* ,Tonettie Smith 1 n• Louisa Smith, 9* FJoy,l Stamp, lu Irma Tuttle, 10* MA Winegar, ·10" Alice Whittaker , 11 Hnsic Barnes, 9* John Mcl'hor son , 10,. Lona Kenneay, 11• George Lako, !l Average age of claas promoted, 10.28. Grade II - Second Ward . Teacher, Iloso Miller. "LitU o lmt lCoon"-Liva Lnlt own nnd lllnhC'l Otto . PUPILS, F.tho l Cook 7* Hattie ('nrpeutor, fi' Millie I1'if..1hhf'ck1 fl* Livn LnHow", 7* l•~rwin LnHowo 1 H* HnU ,io Lef', 8* Nolli e Lm1sing, 8,. Mabel Otto, k• l~tella l'hili pa, 11 Martlm Paddock, 8* [i'ra.nci s Uce<l, 8 !t'Iadclin u 8rnit.h, 7 Urnco Salmond, 10* 8cottn 8almonil, 11• Lu cila Tyler, 9 Milli e Wliitnk,•r, b Mand Wilcox , !l• Bull o Smith,!1 Alic e Hack er \ 8 Jessi e Farrar, II 'l1rncy Bt=>.nrdcs y, H Danil,1 Hog-an -:c Average ngo or thoAr promoter!, 8.41. Grade II I- Second Ward. 'J'nnche r, Hos e MiJJor. wrotal AnnihiJnUon" - Jennit" J>ntP. .John Awalt, 10* Loalin Ronrdsl uy, 10 E liza Bn tt•, 11' PUPILR. (.'Jm1do Pnt11, 11 .J onn i ,• Pat<', ~t"!: H Ion HroM1 . 10• · •) """ll:~i llll•rl••!(lilll!l~l[ ll!llilll~l:11~1]l1ll1lll1llori ' '!:I,. . ~11111::- PUPILS. Hrl'l,ort <'ook. rn• ltichnrd Dnmmon. Haz el Harland, H" Bennie Houk. 7* Lonise Redinger, 11 • Neil Person, u• 'l'illie Pipp, !l• Mng-gio J>mnmon, 1r HI* ,Jnlia Bcofir lcl, HI .Frank Southwol 1, 10 8yd Hall ett, !> H enry Klein, 10 Willie Re,ling~r. 1l B.n th Roberts, 11 • i:ladio •.ry lc-r , 10 Lottie Wollman, 11. ( 'larn Happl r yea, 1l Milli e Reed, !l Hert \Vhitnkcr. 12• AvC'rngo ngo of those prom ot c<l, Y,\12. Grade IV-First Ward, Teacher, I<'ranc Blackman. Son~ -u 'l'ho Bobolink,'' 1'-1.E . 8crvosfi - Al,•x. VanKouron, Abbin Haller. MyrtiP <:nlvcr, ('111'l'iP Porter. PUPILS . Frnnk Barnum, lll* Elsie Bick hart, 1:l* Myrtie GnJ vor, 11 • Frances C:lnrk, 11" Arthur C:llStorton, 14* Hnrry Cavellt John Downey, JO Harm on DuShnn,•, H Etfio Do11n1 lfi* Emma Havm·, 12 Lil Lie Herbert, 12 Abbie Haller, 12* Paulin e Griffith, 10• Wilber John son, 11' Lot.t,il' Kollof:g, 10,. Carrie Porter, 10* Clara Sanders. 12 Mami e Switzer , n• Eclith Maltby, Alox. Vm,Keur on ll* Glenn Williams, 12 Porter Woodworth, 10* Avt'rnge nge of class prom0t£1cl, 11.J~, Grade V- First Ward , 'l'oncher, Franc Blackman. Song-"'l'he Boboliuk," M. E. i:lervoss ,- ltm, Gilbert, Gortrudo Pnlmer. Lula Brockway, 14* Edwin ( ':will, 12 Hex Cl i l hert ,, H* . Mary ,Lyon, 10* I J nhn .lllc('nbe, rn CharlC'H Phil Ji !)H, 111 I) , Wiil inm l 'iatt, 1~ < ~inrn SnPdicm·, 1-l William Smith, H Loi tit· \Vook, u• lfol en Win i; . PUPILS, n. .s sie Browning, 1 l Milli e Cn rtiss, 12 Hoy Hi ckok, l:l Holl<' llcPliurson, 12• Gertr rnlr• Palm Pr, 11* Hattin Port Pr, 12* .f/p(lrg(: Hv:it'.I.Or, 11 !fcrhGl't. Swort, JI' Jam('r-1 Van.Kournn. 1 l* lfownnl Willi!, 1~ Avf'1·ng-0 ng-P nf p np i IR promot ed , 1 :!.t L Gr·ade IV- Walnut Street - 'l'encher, l 'ora Monroe. "BPcnn~e." \V. L. 'l1nylo r - l?lorenco LockwoCM I. PUPILR. Clifford Al<lrich, J Lt Nellie Barrett , 13* L0nn ( 'ook, llt Hrrmnn DnHhnnr,, 11- 11<m. ry Dmnmon, la* Alury Farrn,worth, 1 J:. . lflor 0ncP Farrell, 11* llo.tti H ~1ishh<.'ck. 1:\"'- Alicc lfornini: , 11* William Hall , JI ('har ·lPH .fohnson, Ji Ho w,"":.dr ftl11·1g-nn. l i"- 1Aahl'l J\!c.•U11no11,~ 1h~,.., Hurt N1·,,·1:ll, 1:1'"" Lillie ow .. n . Ill M~Tlil' Ow,•n, 1l ''i!ll~ill:Uilll!Liilil!lllill!lol i1l'lllill~llillll,li.\IIIIJlliill*ll-1ll1llil~l 11,,~,l!i.1!'1,li!lo1:l· :, 1~:. (o ,l:illi>1o:1i,:!>,o'.,;1, 1::·,o 1<i:ll!,*,'·,{,i!:i:'<,,~>1J::!!*i1'.:!1!i,1, :,. :i,.•u1or:111!1:1~!1llil!llll~l•liirlb•'9·)-.!ili'•i!l'+rlil~l!lll:i+!i:m111~Jllllllli~:ill!lll~l!lllili';# :,11,)1t!:ill!!ill~l·l:!11'lfllll!lllll:iJ..l .' .\_;'11•:~!'' l!ili jj,1,i:lr \•l'PJL~. Kh1111wi Nmith. H 1;:11aH hafft·1·.1 1 J' f•arl Hwri't, 10* Al tnro 'J1hompRon. J.1* l•'rm1k Wines, l ~ .MP.rniu \Vinuf.l, 10"' 1'-ni ..d VnnRlari cnm, ll Flor encP. Lockwo<1tl 1 10* Edwin i:lannders. l:i Frank Hogan, 14. Averng-A ag-e o{ 11111,ilrp-.r omnt•·d, l t yf'R.r~. Grade V-· Walnut Street. 'l'(lncher, ( 'orn M on ro e . '"Thf> l'urned LeRsou." Francii--1 Hnvproll-LilJy Thon1p~on. Ncllio Boyce, 1-1• Eva GE-ssler, rn• Vern Hupper. 11" IS<ltih !::lchroeder, lti ~mnu el Tomion, 14* Hobe rt Bnr<len, 13* Nora John son, 12 PUPILS. Daisy ( 'Jcmgli ,l!'i* Jol,n (frimadcll, rn Hertha i\forgnn, u• Lily Thomp so n, 1,•, Grant :French. 1H* ( '!yd<' Culver , ]Ii* A VHrngfl age of pnpih: pro:notPd. U .1 YPJ\fl-(, Grade VI - First Ward . '1'11acl.or . En111ia Lnmb . "Hnilty or n11t Guilty,'' Anon -Ev n L. Jfir.kor . PUPIJ,H. Ninn Ay,•rs, 1~ Alex Allen, U Emil~ L. Bench, 11* Emma Casterton, 1f\ Hru-ry ( ' . Ellis, 14* Herman J<'renc h, 14 (foori:e F. Fish beck, rn Gay C. Fnrrell. 12* Grnc e V. CJ.ilbert, 13* Eva L . Hickey, 11* Hoy J. JTnntley, 12* Ward Kellogg 13* ('Jarenc e Momoe, 15 Eugene McCabe , lli Willi e fl. Porter, 1~• Don C. Piatt, 16• J<.;clward Smith, ii Flora B. Switzer , 12• Charles VanKeuren. 12• George Wines, 14* Amy A. Wood, rn Belle Woodworth, 13 Nellie Winegar, 13 Eddie Nutting, 12• 8usnn Cole1nan, 14 Minnie Reason, ll'i Frrrl Loftus, rn C:alvin A. Peavey, 14 Av~m"" !ll(P. of those promote<!, 14 yoara. Grade VI I- First Ward. , , 9rade IV-:--Se cond Ward, Tuacher, Emma Lamb. l oacher, l<anny H,munK ton. "F· 'le<l ,, Ph'll' Th N · , "What 1'11 Do in After Years, " Anon-Myrt .ie ,u , . I IP ompson- P.lhaVnnlnttl'n Miru "lr, • PUPIL8. PUPILS. WilJie T . Brooks, 17 Allie 0. Brown, 17• t:Inrn Hrin.kmiu1, 11 Dai •Y Boyce, 10 Wm . Mac Browmng, 13• Wm. E. Bnrhonr, 13 MnyCJemonts , 11 Dell evan Clark, 11* Iva Dempsey 14 Frances Freund, 17• Evurntto Dihl>le, 11* ll enry Link, IM Clyd e E. {forl and, lo Bruca N. Hickey, J~• Florence Fi old, 11 Alice Franklin, 12 Millie Herbert, 15• Hattie He sse, 111• Alta Herrington, 11• A. V. Holt !l Carl Kinquest, 17 John F. Ma~er, 14* l!.'va Johnson, 12* Fred Jenks, 10• Bert Milla 19 L. Ceslestin Parshall 12* Mami e Knapp, 10* Harmon Owan, U Gertrud e Sne<licor, 16* Florenca J. l:lweet., iii• Myrti e Miner , 11• J osep h McD ono ugh , 10 Charles F. Spears, rn• Lizzi e 'l'nrner, lli Lizzie Pelton 1 10• Charles Rector, 11 Nellie VanPatten , 15* Nina E. Winegar, lli• L'i1lio Hichara, H ' Mury Schnck , 11 CJ.eorge Weitbrecht, 14* 'L1heodor~ r_I._~athP1r,0 , .Emml_l Smith, 1_2 AvPrngc a,.w of thoBe pron\o te, l, J~ yenre. J\lah c l W1llrn111svn, 11* Harloi~h Helmtc. 14 Av orl\g'o age of thmm prornote<l. 10.t( Grade V- Second Ward. 'J'c:1che r , .l?ann3· lln ntington. 11 Catch in K Chnrlin, 11 JI . \V. HPPClwr'' - S1-\)'lllOUr J' erAon, J csflie Allon , 1;1 ('!ancl Burkhart, lU Lncina llrighmn 1 1~,;, Nina C:hafee. t~• l1'!on1 Deuq ..i,,:cy! H:* !,fay Ho! t, 1l Heymonr PerKon , 11"' Jt'n •d l'ipp, 1~ El via Handal!, I I • Alma Shnrp, 11 (/,11re11i" Jl11sh. 11• Edrn 1 F it:·h. 11* l'U1 1 1LS. Josi " Barb er, 12 H"nry Hnrton , 12* Afaryf:tt e Carpenter, 10* Myrt ie C:ro!iioy, 1-1* Uoy Fishbeck, 1,,• Mary .Jones, 11 MyrtJp l?nr~on. U* (h•org o Paddock, l:i ll~nnio lbborts, 14* Jun11ie 1l 'o pr,in.1!, JO* 1\1in niP Al1fl('f l"nln, 1:,• :\verAg-1• HW" of thoi,;p J1r11mot(\(L 1:,).1.J. Grade VI - Second Ward. rroach~ ir, Ag-g-io KernH. " At tlil' Rtmn11 Window" -P inR La Howl' . PUPILS . Arthur Aldrich , I~* Ford Axtell, 12* Cu~t~i' Hush , 14* Con Brighnm, 13* Gn)· ( 'l,aflee, U Gideon Drow, l!i Ilot .ti<• Farnsworth, la• Alice Garland, li! Willi e (irei::ory, 12 Willie Henry, 15• Bert Hoodrich. Jr,* Clyde Green, la Lulu Holt. 11 Laura Houk , 14• George Heath, I~ Frnnk Heath, la Floranc e Hctcheler, u• Pina LnHowe, 12• Fro<l P~urson, 13* Edrli" Pnpworth, 15 Estello l'ottibone , 1:1• Elsio P etti bone, 1~• Mam! Snyder , rn• Lowis Tupper, 12• ' John Wooclard , 11* LnollR Hnller, l~ Lnwi l-1 H,,li ~<1HM, * lthn ~ Swo ot, 1:, .. \v prn1.r.~ of thOriC' 11T()m<10td. 1:i.5. :. .: ,. ' ,~·m111111111111f1.« ,111,,, 1o:,1 f*i ·-,u::il!f!fi li!fill!l1:i,lI<II I"K'"'ii!liil\,O. :,,,llii.<+1' ·,1#,1' :1,,,lllf!:ll·oilll1l~ill11!111iil~'li'1:1111(!l1l'<IUIl,~:i illllU,'· R.B . McPHERSON Treas . H.L.WILLIAMS . L C.S.LINE Secy . Dr.- H.G.HUN11NGTO. N 1920'1 Board of Education Members of the Howell Board of Education in the early l 920's. These pictures appeared in the 1922 Howell High School "Torch ." C.S. Line had two sons, Winfield and Francis, and R.B. McPherson had one son, Robert, in the 1922 graduating class. Th e old H igh School opened in 1922. School dance in the gym of the old high school about 1952. 128 J Barb Pierce , Helen Stuible, John Chamberlain , Bob Meyers and others spend a few nights at Zemper's Studio to get the yearbook put together , while eating cookies and Cokes . One of the four new elementary schools built in 1955. 129 -- -~- Water ball fights are still part of Howell fun . Tornado Damage A house hit by a tornado northeast of Howell. 136 This picture probably sold more silos for the Smith Silo Co. than anything else they ever did. The tornado went through this area where the old Wilson Farm used to be, west of Howell . GRAVURE SUPPLEMRNT \ ""'''!n i 1m,m,11·tl "'lndu11•"1" ~.a·- h-J I•\ "( lud t"oho,;;1ah," carryin,g a bow. Tlu~ ,)rolf.~l, ·nt .a tuud, "' re.ah!-ru, 'Q;,{)t tQJ.tI'r.011 ~ 'rte .1;1rt~~ ;;: A .le.-p int,) fame. Ph:n~ :,R "'""" ly <;ixtec:·n thrn ,~and feet In,,-, an air- 111.me 1wu KVO..,t'H:lt F: Id, Long t-.lanJ, Mr:-. Vila ~hof'm4i< .r, ni11t lJ· 1>'1urul \\' ll.lt Strcf't \ h:rk, <"Hd motht*T of a two-p~llr-old child, ca- ,bhsh<"d .a llt'W world',; n-cont for ,.,,. ,nc n j>.itachute jumper-.. !)hf' i~ l dured as sh~ lf'h lhc p l:int p & A J-,"our n:tll!l'll::r. 1~ lku ~n <~·\ilk." :m •>hi•t11nc t•.u11uc. h~" ~ii !,!Jc1,.I ~J ;u 10 \":ttl'.'11 1hr· wJn! hum .d1 1.hn:•ct1ons. 1.t 1i1 .u<f th.1.1 tbt- SJil f numng 'ihi•) !'o:x·ieo , ' L1,;la.nC i~ tryin( , ... ,u~ l .- • J,; '""".'." " "'"'·,.....,,., Thi' hrq;, lont 1raii. T1w-t' Bril· t<;h !11:Ult'- l(>{t l>t-1'fC<'~ ("Uf~t'$ 111 Hu.it w.al.:t' ·'.'' the~ pu,t:tin::d for th<; Jfoy.s1 l\lt I· nn:e Pa.rt-~(!, ;i;: lh:r..J,>1}, SUNDAY, JULY 13. \. I 1 1 ., 1 t Bruce Products about 1928. Howell Industry Bruce Products Corp. In 1917A .J . Bruce decided there were greater advantages in producing one's own products. Therefore, using a few garden tools from home he started to manufacture a line of metal cleaners . Mr. Bruce had left his father's farm and moved to Indianapolis after graduating from high school. He supported himself as a streetcar conductor while attending business school at night . After trying some other occupations , he became a successful salesman for a Chicago firm in their Michigan territory. It was then that he became interested in manufacturing. Following a partnership of short duration, Bruce Products was established in 1919 and incorporated in 1920. Soon after , a line of buffing and polishing wheels were added , which were followed by the development of a complete line of buffing and polishing compositions . Over the years the manufacture of products has been expanded to cover the needs of those companies working with all metals and plastic . In addition to the finishing materials there is a full range of lubricants for machining, grinding, stamping , dra wing and die casting , as well as specialty products , which have been developed in the Bruce laboratory . The Bruce Products Corporation has long been recognized as one of the leaders in its field throughout history in the United States , as well as shipping direct to many foreign countries . When the second location in Detroit was outgrown in its early years , it became necessary for Bruce Products to obtain manufacturing facilities which would furnish the space needed for continued growth. In 1926 the Borden plant 138 at West and Factory Streets, in the northwest area of the city of Howell, Michigan , was purchased . The manufacturing and laboratory facilities were moved to Howell, while the main offices and a warehouse were located in the Twelfth Street Terminal Building in Detroit . In 1947 the offices were also moved to Howell. On Februar y 28, 1942, the plant was almost completel y destro yed by fire . In a front page article in the December 2, 1942 issue of the Livingston County Press , reporting on the nearl y completed new building, A.J. Bruce , President , was quoted, " ... for a time following the fire , the obstacles to rebuilding seemed insurmountable , but the cooperation of the Howell business people gave the Corporation encouragement to make such plans ." One of the major problems was the extreme shortage of all building materials because of the war . In December 1946, A.J. Bruce , founder , died (1890-194)6. His son, S.H. Bruce , was elected President in July 1962, and his grandson , C.D. Bruce, was promoted to Plant Superintendent in February 1975. In this Bicentennial Year the Bruce Products Corporation salutes the community of Howell. Chem-Trend Inc. An interest in plastics , and the unsolved problems of releasing these materials from molds, sparked the beginning of Chem-Trend in 1959. When he got his first customer, Peer Lorentzen formed the humble beginning of Chem-Trend . The first "plant" was located in a garage in Howell. Since the garage was in a residential area, he was soon asked to move; and for the next few years, the company's quarters were in Brighton. The company's insistence on excellence and continuing research into product development and improvement soon brought the second customer ... and Chem-Trend had started its growth. In 1963, a plant comprised of 6,000 square feet was built in Howell. This plant was expanded in 1964, in 1965, in 1968, in 1970,i n 1973,a nd again in 1976t o the 55,000s quare feet it now occupies. The product line over the course of these years has been expanded to include casting lubricants, quenching compounds, plunger lubricants, mold release agents, fireresistant hydraulic fluids, and most recently, concrete mold release agents. Chem-Trend now has three operating sales divisions known as : Die Cast Industry Products Division, Mold Release Division and New Ventures Division. The Die Cast Industry Products Division supplies die casting lubricants, quenching compounds, plunger lubricants, and hydraulic fluids to the die casting industry. The Mold Releane Division sells mold release agents to the urethane industry for use with flexible, semi-rigid, and rigid foam applications. The New Ventures Division is responsible for developing new opportunities to provide future growth and expansion. Chem-Trend has established its own overseas affiliate, known as Chem-Trend International, to provide overseas customers with the necessary products and service. Although Chem-Tren<i's employees (35 in Howell) enjoy a small-knit production force and a local setting, they have the added satisfaction of knowing their efforts result in worldwide business, sales, and success. Diamond Tibon Plating Co. Diamond Tibon Plating Company, known as Diamond Chrome Plating Inc. until February 1974, started up in January 1954a t604 S. Michigan Avenue, Howell and has been growing at that location ever since. The product, hard chrome plating, is an industrial coating applied primarily to aircraft, hydraulic, machine tool and engine components. Diamond Tibon Chrome Plating. Operations commenced in 1954 under Manager, John C. Beatty, and Superintendent, Noel VanHoff, both from the parent company in Connecticut. The original 7500 square ft. building was purchased from Robert Menzies. It was built in 1937w ith an addition in 1941a nd prior to 1954s aw service as a foundry, auto body shop, county garage and tractor dealership. It was more room than was needed and some thought was given to leasing out space. Business came slowly. The initial account which prompted the move to Howell never materialized. Fortunately quality work and good service prevailed and things improved. Employees went from three to eight in the first year. Soon Charles E. Cain joined the company as salesman to assist John Beatty . By 1960t here were 15 employees and equipment had filled the whole building. 1964s aw the start of plant expansion. First was a new office followed by acquisition in May 1965 of the adjoining property from blacksmith David Jones. Steel building additions were made in 1966, 1968 and 1973. Adjacent property on Walnut Street was purchased in 1974 for possible future use as parking space. The plant area is now over 35,000 square feet. John C. Beatty retired as manager in 1974. His son, John C. Beatty, III is now manager. Ronald R. Sharpe is now Plant Superintendent and Charles E. Cain continues as Sales Manager . Total employment has risen over the years from 42 in 1965t o 51 in 1970-75a nd will continue to grow. Company trucks now service southern Michigan from Port Huron to Kalamazoo and other business comes in from Canada to Florida. Diamond Tibon is firmly established in Howell and is proud to be among the larger industrial employers in the city. D & J Gravel Inc. By Harold Corser and Cindy Jonckheere D and J Gravel, Inc. sits on 100 acres of land bordered by Mason Rd. and Dieterle Rd. in Howell Township. Beginning in 1924, this land, called "The Loree Hill" was farmed by Eugene (Gene) Loree who bought the farm from his mother. After about four years of hog farming "The Depression" hit and Gene continued farming and working at the Howell Motors. Approaching retirement in 1945, Gene began selling gravel from the pit on his farm with only a dump truck and a "barber-green" excavator . Previously gravel had been hauled from the gravel pit by farmers for the surrounding townships with a team of horses and a wagon. This was a means for local farmers to pay their property taxes to their township. By early 1950 business was booming. Gene's son-in-law, Clayton Damman then bought into the business under a partnership agreement. At that time gravel was loaded by means of a tractor with a front-loader . Soon a gravel wash plant , a crusher and a triple-deck screen were purchased to increase production and efficiency. In the summer of 1950 Gene Loree suffered a stroke. This was to precede a change for the future of Loree and Dammon Gravel Co. Because of his health, Gene decided to sell his interest in the company . In Nov. of 1950 August P. Jonckheere, full-time farmer, bought into a partnership with Clayton Damman, his former country schoolmate. This was the beginning of D. (Dammon) and J . (Jonckheere ) Gravel. Under the new partnership part-time help was hired. Lauren Reddinger worked afternoons after delivering milk . He learned to operate a new war surplus P&H crane. In March of 1953, Harold Corser was hired as D&J Gravel 's first full time employee. In July of the same year the company diversified into the ready-mixed concrete business with a 139 used 1951F ord mix truck and a brand new Reo truck with a Yager mixer. In September of 1953, Bernard Kourt was employed full time for the company. Both Harold Corser and Bernard Kourt are still employed full time for D&J Gravel Co. today. The business was growing. As sales increased , so did the need for new machinery. A Sourman hoist was purchased to haul gravel up to the plant. Later a more efficient method was developed which pumped gravel to the plant. David and Alan Jonckheere and Richard and Ron Damman, sons of the owners, worked summers on both the hoist and the crane. Steady growth continued for the company through the 1950's and 1960's. In 1961, the employees were organized by the Teamsters Union. In 1971, Clayton Damman was ready to sell his interest in the company for retirement plans . August Jonckheere and his son, David , each bought half of Clayton's share in D&J Gravel. In 1972, the company incorporated . After college graduation , Lauren Jonckheere joined the business with his father and brother in 1973. In September of 1974, August H. Jonckheere passed away at the age of 57, leaving a growing business, which he had helped operate and expand for 24 years . Today, two of his sons, David and Lauren , own and operate the business with 21 persons on the payroll. Presently 19 licensed vehicles deliver approximately 100,000 cubic yards of material removed from "The Loree Hill" annually . Royalties are paid monthly for this yardage to the Loree family. D&J Gravel Co. has recently diversified into the sale of septic tanks, concrete blocks, and building supplies . The company continues to grow and expand with Livingston County. Howell Construction The fore-runner of Howell Construction Co., Inc. ; Lake Construction Co., Inc ., was originally incorporated in 1948. An asphalt paving contractor , the plant and office was located on a railroad siding in Chilson. Five years later the plant was moved extensively within the state including , Allegan, Willow Run Airport, Genesee, Lenawee and Oakland counties. Ultimately the plant settled in 1961 at the present location on Mason Road. The office was located in Whitmore Lake across from Hoover Chemical on Eight Mile Road . Howell Construction Co., Inc. was formed in 1951 for the purpose of buying equipment needed to pave roads , parking lots, tennis courts and subdivisions. Lake and Howell became a common name around the Livingston County area. Eventually Lake Construction moved much of its equipment to northern lower Michigan to enable Lake and Howell to cover a wider area of service . The two companies were formally separated in 1972. The office of Howell Construction Co., Inc. was relocated on Grand River , Howell, Mich. in 1969 and , continues to do business from this location at the present time . May & Scofield, Inc. May & Scofield was founded in 1934b y Harold W. Scofield, Sr. and Roy May of Detroit. The company manufactured hardware for the casket manufacturers and was located in the building formerly occupied by the Brannon Appliance Company. This building was purchased for $2,500 and was 100x40 square feet , however , only about one third of it was actually used in the beginning by May & Scofield. They initially employed three people-Harold W. Scofield, Sr ., Harry Fisher and Harold W. Scofield, Jr. 140 Harry Fisher started with the company soon after it was established, and during his time with the company he and Harold Scofield, Sr. developed the Christmas Tree Light Clip. These eventually became a part of every set of Christmas lights-known as the "bubb le light"-sold by Noma Lites nationally . Over the years, over 100 million were manufactured. The success of the Treelite Clip was instrumental in establishing the foundation of May & Scofield. Harry Fisher went on to establish his own Fisher Tool & Die Company in Howell. In 1948R oy May's interest in the company was purchased by Harold W. Scofield, Sr. and Harold Scofield, Jr . and the company then became a family owned partnership . William B. Scofield joined the partnership in 1949. Harold W. Scofield, Sr. passed on in 1963 at the age of 74. In the late 40's the company began to supply the automotive industry with metal stampings. In the 1960's the company started manufacturing mechanical and electromechanical assemblies for the automotive industry -as it does today. In 1968 the company was incorporated with Harold W. Scofield, Jr. as its first President. It has grown over the years to its present employment of approximately 100 people. With Harold Scofield, Jr .'s retirement in 1974, William R. (Rick) Scofield, the son of William B. became active in the business. In its 42 years , three generations of the family have been involved in the running of the business . R & D Screw Products The R&D Screw Products Company is a manufacturer of high quality screw machine parts. The company was formed in 1944 by Norm Dymond and Carl Rogers. They occupied a building at 110 South Michigan Avenue at that time . The building has since been torn down. During the war years R&D made parts for bomb fuses and aircraft engines . In 1945 they contracted Clarence Geheringer to build the plant at 810 South Fowler Street in which they are now located. In 1946, upon returning from the service , William Dymond purchased the interest of Carl Rogers and the two brothers have operated the business together for the past thirty years . The company presently manufactures precision parts for several industries including auto , aircraft, computer , plumbing , and many more. R & D Screw Products Company. J L - PLASTIC TOOL COMPANY Unified's Plastic Tool plant. Unified Industries, Inc. This Bicentennial year marks the 25th year of Unified Industries ' service to America 's most vital industries . Unified Industries was incorporated in Eaton Rapids, Michigan in 1951 when its primary business was the construction of tools for the aircraft industry. The company moved to Howell in 1953 to obtain expanded building space and a more favorable location from which to serve its customers . In 1955, when the aircraft industry was decentralized from the midwest and concentrated on the west coast , Unified Industries incorporated the subsidiary of Plastic Tool Company of America and made the conversion to tool building for the automotive industry. The company has continued to serve the auto industry since that time and has expanded its physical facilities in Howell to meet the changing complexion of the American auto industry. In 1972 new government standards regulating auto emission controls required the increased attention of the auto industry to meeting those standards and consequently less attention to automobile design changes. Adapting to this shift , Unified Industries began increased development of its patented trolley-a product used in an overhead conveyance system . Trolley production had previously been a sideline in the overall operation of the company . In the past four years the trolley trade has grown to represent 65 percent of Unified Industries ' gross annual sales and the market continues to grow. 141 8th Grade-1910 8th grade 1910, Leona Morton teacher . I wish I could give all the names , but I have been away from Howell since 1915. I can give some of them : Vera & Stanley Latson, Alma & Hilda Weinmaster, Viola Joslin, Bertha Bennett, Julia Crintenden, Ruth Larson, Gladys Golden, Bertha Whitacker , Maude & Leona Nash, Mary Bullis , Vica Lare, Harold Hardy, Lawrence Lyon, Burril Skinner, Ivan Brayton , Uhl Wink, George Garland , Earl Lorenz, Don Frisbee, Lloyd Ratz . I was in the Family Restaurant last summer and was seated at the table with an elderly lady and in visiting I discovered she was Leonora Morton, my 8th grade teacher 65 years ago . Hard to believe after all those years. I wish I could give all the names of the class. Sure would love to see it in the new book . Vica Lare Bruce A ., t Howell Bus Drivers Bus drivers of Howell schools about 1956. Seated, I. tor ., Maynard Bird , Guy Knoop, Robert Gies , Duane Meyer , Carl Walt, Sam 142 Hasbrouck . Standing , I. tor ., Jesse Parham , Frank Green , Fred Fox , Joe Helmore, Harry Waldron. Maynard Bird is still driving . Spencer Machine Shop A group of men that worked at the Spencer Machine Shop in 1915. He received less than $10 per week and we paid S10.00 per month rent. But very thankful for work. The other picture is inside of the shop . 143 Churches ri[!J 1C1JiCs ertifies,T hfaotar nidnC onsidoeftr hasetu iomof. =.n · ····= ······················ !~r. ..i.f _~"~: ~-: =-2 === = =Dosli lna hrapnaidd b y . ,n~t::::::~~ oft': :Td; ;;; 0;i~~~~:;e~; is hereby acknoweldged, the said. ...9 .£ .:: 1.ic.-nd6lL.J~ ...,. for li.l::J:t.:.s1 el.f!, h.-k.v. ... [ , ::s: z:::;:;~:;;; v 0 ; Right of Burial in Lot Number' HOWELL GA.1HOLIG GEMETERY, situate in the Township of Genoa, in the County of Livingston and State of Michigan, of II the Mortal Ren1ains of such deceasedp ersons only as shall be entitled to Christian I Burial in Consecrated Ground, by the Regulations and Discipline of the Holy 001 Roman Catholic Church, as the said purchaser, h,,?P.. . heirs ancla ssigns shall cause I to be interred therein; I :ProVibeb2 \,ll»aps,T hnaoti ntersmheabnlletm adines aildo wt ithtohu:et Ifill! Certificate of the Pastor in charge of the Catholic Church at Howell, I Michigan, thathtb eo odtfyh dee ceiasen steidttlo e Cdhr istian Burial aas bostvaet ,e d. I And the said Purchaser,h .fA.!.. ..h .eirs and assigns, shall have the sole right to the Possession Ia n:d:: :::;:;:::;Lot:s:u;b:;j_;:;:; ;;:;:lation: :s; :/~;:;;ery I .... ....~ .ta.. a. /VZ/L-·- ~-· 1;J Secretary. 'kl f J, , , f Ja" " 2- L ,:.!_ p~;;ident. ~~_§@§@§§§-g§@~@f§l§@§@~§__t§'§L§@§@§:,§§@(#,rSS§§@§@§:, 146 How Our ChurchF aces the Challengeo f 1976 Wright's Comers Church of God By Timothy K. Andreanopoulos, Pastor The Church of God is seeking to lead in developing better communication that will result in understanding. We believe, whether it be an individual, family , community , or any level, the final result will be closer ties and security . We are attempting to provide an environment where individuals can come to know themselves without fear of criticism: An environment where individual growth is encouraged. In these conditions their needs can better be met by their lives being transformed according to the plan of God and not by people conforming to any given life-style. We believe, as individual needs are met , people will be stronger and more capable of serving others. The Church of God is seeking to change our community, not by social reforms nor by dictation of do's or don'ts . We are seeking to witness with our lives the more abundant life through the discipline of a Christ-centered life to be both creative and positive . We are seeking to lead people in regular worship to celebrate the Living God: The Living God that loves each of us enough that He has a special plan for each of our lives and is seeking to guide us in it. The Wright's Corner's Church of God is seeking to meet the challenge of 1976 in the age-old method of seeking God's will and the only thing that is new is that we are just trying harder to do it better. The Salvation Army By Captain Jerry Sword The Salvation Army has been in existence for 109 years and in operation in Howell, Michigan since 1892. Through the years The Salvation Army , as well as other "long term " organizations , have undergone some real deep " trouble waters ;" however , 1976, like many other difficult years , such as the Depression in the 30's, will go on record of being a mighty challenging time to be here and in which to work. God has raised up " The Army " through all kind::; of circumstances and yet , made it through. We are living in the era of time when we see the destruction of America , but we ought not be alarmed at these happenings because God has said in His Word these things would come to pass in the last days. The Salvation Army has been known to help people through emerg ency basis and in very difficult times . This Bicentennial year of 1976, The Salvation Army is planning to help in the same way as in the past. The Army's Slogan for 1976 is "Share Your Faith. " By shar ing the faith God has given us, might mean that more people will have the opportunity to know more about the Lord Je sus Christ and the salvation He has to offer to the whosoever. In conclusion, The Salvation Army is looking forward to working in 1976w ith the great challenge we face to spread the Gospel. By Richard F. Hennig, Interim Pastor Prince of Peace Lutheran Church is a relative!~ new church in the Howell community . Although the church is new to this area, it is affiliated with a long standing Lu~er~n body, the Wisconsin Evangelical Luthe~an S_ynod,w hich m this Bi-Centennial year is celebratmg its own 125th Anniversary. . How Prince of Peace faces the challenge of 1976m ight well be summed up in the anniversary theme of its parent b<>?Y " Grace ." By God's grace we are in the How~ll co~mumty and by His grace we will continue to proclaim His Word. Although the challenges placed before the church in ~976 are different in scope than those of 1776, they are essentially the same in effect. Man must still be reminded of his sin and comforted by means of Christ's Gospel. We at Prince of Peace shall face the challenge of 1976 by pledging continued faithfulness in the proclamation of God's Holy Word. .... 147 This picture of the Baptist Brotherhood was taken about 1924 while C. W. Kruger was superintendent of the Sunday School. Beginning with the front row from left to right the group includes E .E. Latson, George Dailey, Reverend Ambrose, B. Commiskey, Al Heminway, Clyde Garland, Mr. Cooper, Samuel Lyons, C. W. Kruger, Harold First Baptist Church By Rev. Donald E. Williams Our world is changing so rapidly and with it our culture , so that it is difficult to accurately anticipate and plan for the future . This in itself constitutes a challenge . Because human nature and the basic emotion-spiritual needs of the individual 148 Howlett, Judge Willis Lyons, Mr. Berry, J. Eager, Ford Garland, Bert Purdy, L. Mendorf, Bruce Newcomb, Douglas Marr, Wm. Culver, W. Haines, W. Perkins, Mr . Coulard, Archie Arnold, Fred Berry , D . Randall, Wm. Young, T.S.S. Curdy, N . Yelland, Don Goodnow, W . H. Wood, H . Miller and Ed Garland. do not change , our church plans to continue the essential ministry of introducing individuals to Jesus Christ , and fostering growth in Him. We especially plan to concentrate on a ministry to youth because of the tremendous peer pressure brought on today's youth, and upon a ministry with the aged and aging because this will be an ever-increasing group of our population. The above photo shows the hand bell choir in 1976. I Mrs . Viola Neil, Sidewalk Days, 1952. Top-new Grace Lutheran Church . First United Methodist Church By Rev . Lewis C. Sutton The Bicentennial observances of 1976 will stand out as some of the most memorable of this century. However, we must think beyond the present moment in history to the third century of our national existence. What will it mean for the churches? What will it mean for our church here in Howell? We look forward to serving the ever-increasing community as we expand our own resources . People are in constant need of spiritual guidance and a deepening faith. We hope to continue serving and helping people in this area of need. Our facilities are excellent. Our people are inspired and enthusiastic. We look forward to another century of sharing God's love through the church. The above photo shows part of those who participated in a Colonial Worship Service, Feb. 29, 1976. Church of the Nazarene By Rev. Ronald C. Ketchum The Church of the Nazarene is a composite of personalities united under the lordship of Jesus Christ. The Church faces the challenges of 1976 only as each individual member faces the challenges personally. We are united in the belief that though times change, our responsibilities to God as our Creator and Savior remain unchanging . The way to better society and change the direction of the world toward peace is not to legislate more laws, but to internalize the laws of God within man. Any man who obeys God's laws and lives a Christ-like life is an asset to his community and a positive force for good in the world. Individually and united, the members of the Church of the Nazarene faces the problems and opportunities of the future with courage and the conviction that "If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray , and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways ; then will I hear from Heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land." II Chronicles 7: 14. The above photo shows the Senior Adult Retreat of 1975. 149 The old Grace Lutheran Church . 150 --£:·1 PROGR/\M • ,-__ P\l~"f f. f·:ntrnn<';.1 Jfard1 at~ n1 e!ork ,..;Lwp. Putjt r. \;inlin f-to!o. \Vi0n(•ff',\."f..Cki.~····· ..... ,, 1 '0ht•rt·1><~ 'lnzurka'· Ml~s. llA'l :a 1L,;.;.0Lnd'o11~. · ~h.luta.tor:;,· Orn! i,>n. ·.· ...•....•••.........••.... hSavnu;-;rola" JL\ !\LOW Pl j{).:,;;, it., :-\y ..................................... "('r> tnlt{i.)rro\\·1,/' Ln;1,1,,1 JJ,wn, N, J\, ,•:;1.p !ion .... ··Ant-• rt • ~d 11\ ,r ( t :_i·· di·ttd hnf:l·· A\rt'H•,}; . .f 1.1,\D J.\,'IJll\Ll.n Lni!: , E ~I .S'j' Buo,\ t-;;I . ('~ir!":t-4 ~oi,, .... ,,. ······~··························-~1·i(•(•t(·d \VPL1 \11 Un«,J.Jt. Ch,;,.; !\)~m .. , .•........ , .... , ...........• ··Tlw Krn:tf{o f LifcH Eu,1 H \'J"<'ll. < 'l:1i::i:;:; ti i~t(n·y ....•.•.•.•................. , . , ... , ........... , .. . Btcn,1in H<\.l{Hn ,. lllns.-i L1r1>11i11•\•'.•~• · ,. , .•.•. , .....•. , ... , . , , •.•. ,. · .•• ,. , ..•. !,YI,!\ "1:;t,1, \alPd.i('t<H·yOrat:<,n .. :·····--······1 ·r,,~Jr ing~ fr1m1 lk:/L', T.l< ,s· l d., -'',. {'la~" ~Hng. , •..•• • ..•••• "\\ 1· l''.111, iu•ni ,,.. ) '('' tliil.k W(• tau'' ,:; n., ~- 0: ...il ·ih,11;1)1 of l)jplon::s'-, Yi,,liu X,>1,,. \Va!~. t hi. ·,· 1 •.....•........•..••. t\:dHv,·,,. ta ~[Its,. l \'l''l"I l!F\';'1,1,f !JS ( f •.10\', P :i,,dh-tinn House of Prayer of Howell By Rev . Henry Stamper Jr. As our great country comes to its Bicentennial Birthday , never was the challenge so great to the church world and to the Christian as it is today. The Christian once again is becoming inspired to take his rightful place in the body of Christ and reach out a helping hand to a world with many problems and that is in great distress . Our church people are greatly inspired to help perserve our great country and our religious freedoms and to go forth and fulfill the great commission of the Lord Jesus Christ. As stated in Gospel of St. Mark, Chapter 16, Verses 15-18f or we realize that any nation's future depends on how they honor God. Our nation was founded upon God's Holy Word and there is a great need to return back into that close fellowship with our Heavenly Father for Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today and forever. Hebrew 13-8. Picture of church in action-water baptism by immersion taken in Jan . 1976. I West Marion Methodist Church WEST MARION METHODIST CHURCH The West Marion Church in Marion Township was first organized as a Methodist Protestant Church. The congregat ion met in homes and the school house until in 1884 when, Augustus Purdy deeded the land on the N .E . corner of Pingree and Coon Lake Roads and a building was erected . There were eleven charter members. In 1891 the membership had grown to 72. That year a Sunday school was started and a ladies aid was formed . In the early years the church was on a circuit with the Fleming Church at six corners, the Lake and Thayer congregations . Later in 1903, it changed to the Livingston Circuit with Plainfield and Parkers Corners Churches . With the merger of the Methodist churches it was not a Methodist Protestant church any longer. During these years there was an active ladies aid and the West Marion group became famous for their homemade ice cream socials in the summer , the harvest suppers in the fall and their New Years dinners . The specialty at the New Years dinners were the casseroles of escalloped oysters. In 1940 the aid changed to the Womans Society of Christian Service and joined with churches in the Detroit Conference, Ann Arbor district, in the missionary work . The church building was destroyed by fire in March of 1958. The congregation met for a year at the Marion Town Hall until in 1959 they merged with the Green and Parkers Corners Churches to form the Trinity Methodist Church . In 1960 ground was broken at the corner of Iosco and Bull Run Roads and a new church built . Many willing hands from the three churches helped to erect the building. This is now the Trinity United Methodist Church on the circuit with Plainfield . There is an active womens group, a growing church school that meets Saturday mornings every two weeks, and an active U.M.Y.F . group meets. A parsonage has recently been built on land just West of Trinity Church which serves both churches . Rev . and Mrs . Jerome Smith are the present occupants of the parsonage. Mrs. Harold J. Maycock 151 The Sunday School class of the Walnut Street Methodist Church taught by Will Whitaker, entertaining the girls class on Halloween in 1914. Robert Krause Maple Grove Class in 1948 This picture is of Maple Grove School class in 1948 on the corner of Pinckney Road and Kiddle Road. The teacher is Mrs. Dorothy Reed now retired and living in Howell. The back row from left to right are Shirley Buckelew Breslin living in Brighton, SDam Buckelew, at home on Sexton Road, Jackie Sober Laine in Vernon, Michigan, Marilyn Musdson Brown in Arizona, Russell Coddington on Peavy Rd . Second row, Janice Gates Wartenburg on Fisk Rd., Sylvia 152 Buckelew Stead of Ortonville, Leonard Buckelew of Brighton, Richard Sober, Chelsea Mich., Don Buell, Howell, Ross Kiddle, Sexton Rd . Third row, Marilyn Howle Mathews, Buena Park Calif ., James Grainger, Howell, Margaret Coddington Mitschelin, Malott Wash., Lee Alstott on Mason Rd ., James Gates, died in a motorcycle ac - cident, Sharon Buell O'Keefe of Detroit. Olive Coddington .. -/ Seven miles north of Howell is a quiet little community known as Oak Grove. Here are pictures of this little town in the early 1900's. The Ed Pearce home, later known as the John Staley home--1902- presently owned by Gregory Luberman . Oakgrove, 1895-1911 By Zelma Davenport My family moved to Oak Grove when I was two years old. My father rented a log house from Will Slider. Farm now owned by Mr. and Mrs. Robt. Allen. About three years later we moved to the house across from the parsonage . Rent was $4.00 a month . A big swing was put up on the large limb. Adults and children enjoyed alike . The town had two general stores. George Woods and Edd Pearce . The Pearce store is still active. The saw mill was owned by Tom and John Pearce and was one of the means of employment The grist mill owned by Art Pearce was burned down with three other buildings about 1906. It was rebuilt and operated by George Switcher . The hotel was owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bird Ellis. They also had the livery barn. The hotel burned in 1967. The blacksmith shop was operated by Bert and Will Conine. After school would stop and watch them shoe the horses . Mr. Kenny operated the elevator . Besides the farmers benefiting from it many of us earned our spending money here by picking beans . The beans were on a rotating belt and we picked the bad beans from the good ones. Our doctor was Dr. Erwin who made all his calls with his horse carriage . His office was in his house. My first day of school was Sept. 1898. Edith Hotelling was the teacher . We learned our 3R's in the Oak Grove High School. There were two rooms. The small room on the back had the grades up to the sixth. The large room the grades up to the eleventh . The teachers were Harry Durfee , Roy Lannen and Edmond Conklin. In the small room, Edith Durfee, Edith Hosley, Erwin and Leola Statey . If we were disciplined at school and complained about it at home we had no sympathy . Many of the farmers hauled logs in the winter to the saw mill. They hauled them on sleighs Dec., Jan. and Feb. had steady sleighing. They also put up ice for the summer . The ice was cut in blocks of 12 by 16 inches from the pond and put in ice houses (a small building) and packed between layers of saw dust from the saw mill. It usually lasted till late August. The ice was used for making ice cream on Sundays, the Fourth of July and the many ice cream socials not many home with an ice cream freezer . Transportation was by railroad , horse and carriage or cutter or walking. Edd Hotelling had the first auto about 1907. There was a gasoline motor coach on the Ann Arbor that stopped at the road crossin_g to discharge and pick up passengers . It was called "The Potato Bug," we would go to Howell on it to the roller rink on Sat. The Ladies Aid of the church gave a dinner once a month . The dinner was $.25, proceeds going to the church . The food was furnished by the church members . The dinners were always well attended . Oak Grove had a very good band . They gave concerts on Sat. nights. Mr. Isham was the band conductor . The huckleberr y swamp back of town gave us our berries for winter . It is state owned now. The Sears and Montgomery catalogs were an important way of shopping. The Catalogs gave us many pleasant hours. Weddings and funerals were held in the home. A wreath of flowers was placed on the door 153 Winter i n Oak Grove in early 1900's-house in background now owned by B. VanPatton, but at one time owned by S. Campbell who also operated a grocery store in Oak Grove . 154 Now known as Larch St. 155 Viewing Oak Grove from the west side of the mill dam-the house on the right is Ed Winchell's place-Campbells' store, the church & mill can also be seen . of the home of the deceased . The swimming hole was in the creek below the grist mill. When the mill was running we would have to wait for the race to slow down. We did not have radio , TV, autos and not many phones, but it did not take long to get a crowd to gather for the many socials and birthday parties . In summer the chautaugua "Old Maids Tea Party" was one of the projects to raise money for the church . Mrs. Edd Pearce, Mrs. Staley, Mrs. Stodard, Mrs. Dickerson, Mrs. Lamoreux, Mrs. Reader, Mrs. John Pearce, Mrs. 156 came with the big tent and an important way of shopping. Also the medicine shows and stock companies "Uncle Tom's Cabin" and Ten Nights in a Bar Room" were favorites . In winter there were sleigh rides, plenty of buffalo robes and blankets to keep us warm . The singing , fun making and sleigh bells on the horses are pleasant memories. Bixby, Mrs. Rodgers, Mrs . Erwin, Edd Hotelling, Lee Pharis is the leader . There were no cars and not many phones . But it did not take long to get her fr iends together for a birthday party on Mrs . lshan . The house is across from the parsonage . Creamery & grist mill opposite m i ll pond-around 1910. One of the projects in entertainment for the church , was the Ladies ' Independent Band of Oak Grove . 159 \f ,: =: :: : ·' Graduating class of 1911, Oak Grove School Oak Grove High School, now Geer Hall. 160 Howell Poets Grace Lannen Grace Lannen was born in Oak Grove and until recently has lived with her husband Roy on the Lannen farm on 8003 Byron Road. Mrs. Lannen graduated from Howell High School and from Ypsilanti State Normal College. She taught school in the Howell Elementary System and in Hartland. She is the mother of four children. She was always interested in all Literary projects . She was a charter member of the Lansing Poetry Club and for many years a member of the Howell Women's Club. For several years she worked two afternoons a week in the Howell Carnegie Library. She also was a member and an active worker in the Oak Grove Methodist Church and former member of Philip Livingston Chapter DAR. Grace Lannen helped to create an atmosphere of intellectual growth and understanding in whatever group she was associated with. Written by her dear friend , Carrie Howell AUTUMN'S EVIDENCE Ido not know how Love began For Dawn surpasses human ken, Nor can I comprehend the span Of Love, in age on age of men, But this I hold-Love blesses man. In countless ways, I see and know The evidence of Love's rare plan- Today, I saw the sumacs glow. -Grace Filkins Lannen MEMORIAL PRAYER (Written in memory of Anna Norquist Swanson, a former Lansing Poetry Club member) Lord of our lives, from whom we came And whence all must return , she heard Your whispered call and, like a bird With beauty answered, "Yea." Yet she Still lives for we can hear her song Poised on its pinions, soul aflame As goldenly, it rings along The sun drenched cliffs of memory . May that sweet song, 0 God, inspire Our earthbound flights to crags yet higher. -Grace Filkins Lannen FRIENDSHIP Friendship is a hallowed blossom, Shy and sweet. It roots itself into our hearts And is replete With fragrance, grace , and beauty . Like a soft caress, It touches all the soul-starved world With loveliness . -Grace Filkins Lannen Annabel Kellogg Van Winkle By (Mrs. Charles K.) Betty Barth Vanwinkle Annabel Kellogg VanWinkle lived almost her entire married life in Howell, Michigan. The early years were necessarily taken up with the care of a growing family of five children. However, her interests were many and varied, serving to bring enrichment to her home and family. Her father , Charles C. Kellogg, was assistant postmaster and postmaster of Detroit , Michigan for 38 years . During this time, he collected stamps, a hobby which she continued, and which she encouraged in her children. Through the D.A.R. she pursued her interest in history and geneology. She traced the geneological lives of not only her family , but also those of the VanWinkles, assembling the data for her children to know and share with their children. This interest in the past led to the careful preservation of family antiques, an additional bonus for her children and grandchildren. An outgoing person, she had an enduring interest in, and love of people. She belonged to several women's clubs of her time, and entertained frequently. A life-long devotion to her church reflected her constant trust in God and nature . She worked faithfully in her church, and as long as health permitted , in her garden . After her family was grown and gone, she joined the Lansing Poetry Club with various other women of Livingston County, enjoying a whole new outreach of association and expression. Much of her faith and compassion is reflected in her poems. Several of her poems were published in poetry magazines , and a collection of her poems was published , entitled "Heritage." A COVERED BRIDGE A covered bridge above a rushing brook, Re-echoes sounds which linger there once heard; When I within its sheltered coolness look! Of oxen lowing a soft plaintive word, Their muzzles etched with hoarfrost, their flanks A steaming mass , those winters of deep snow; Of hobnailed boots resounding on the planks, And skipping tiny shoes with copper toes. The brook goes on and tells of days when men With pole and peavey floated logs to build The bridge ; of boys beneath who should have been At school, whose voices years ago were stilled. Gay lad and lass made it their trysting place These faintly now I hear within its space. by Annabel Vanwinkle INDIAN TRAIL A boulder stands beside a busy street To mark that trail the Indians had worn Across the state on moccasined soft feet The Chippewas to hunt or went forsworn To smoke the pipe of peace with the white men Or trekked to join the Pottawatamies Under a cold pale moon to dance and then Grim call, north wind came crackling in the trees. 161 A lonely pine stands by that thoroughfare To mark the trail and whisper of the spaces So empty of the forest trees now rare , A sentinel for those two dying races , There are no braves who journey in the fall Or other Norway trees so straight and tall. WAR The War God has broken his chain And sends men out inflicting pain ; To prove his right and worship him With bomb, torpedo and with shell ; Thus make the world a living hell For those who will not fall with awe Saluting him who made that law. The Peace God with resolute will Leads men with firmness out to kill; But not for avarice 's gain Nor yet for crazed ambition 's lure Does he urge men to now endure ; And draws them into war for peace To conquer so that strife may cease . And when at last in chains the War God stands The Peace God looks at blood upon his hands . THE CHRIST MASS The scent of balsam fills all the Church While lighted candles shed their soft glow. The Midnight Mass soon will be intoned. The Sanctus bell is heard very clear . The Priest repeats the words as of old. This is My body broken for you, And this My blood which is shed for you. The snow is falling fast footsteps hushed As worshippers walk silently home, A part of the Christ Child in their souls. OCTOBER A purple haze engulfs the hills October's early morns And dew is deep upon the grass While wood smoke fills the air . The harvest time is nearly past October rest awhile At noon the sun hangs high; its glow Of gold enfolds the earth And lures the birds on southward wing To tarry in their flight Your loveliness is everywhere October wait awhile At dusk a chill wraps everything And winter 's icy breath Is felt in all the out-of-doors And men seek hearth and cheer . Oh! fairest month of all the year October stay awhile. 162 MY OLD CLOCK Alone, when all is peaceful and quite still, From where it sits upon the mantel shelf I hear my old clock musing to itself Of great grandfather 's house built on a hill Where it belonged in Boston town when new. "I told my friends when to arise, be fed, And when at ten each one should be in bed ; I sent the children off to school I knew. Your family do not heed my alarm. Instead , electric clocks tell them to rise. Now I am old; a slight I can excuse, For I have learned that age brings its own charm, And with each year grows quietly more wise, I see you, tranquil , too, content to muse . Clara L. Sharpe One of the Howell poets of the 1940's was Clara L. Sharpe , wife of Earl , who resided at 111 Byron Road from 1915 until her death in 1960. She was an active member of the community , her particular interest being the choir of the old Walnut Street Methodist Church. Although some of her poems were published in the Detroit News and church publications, most of them were simply shared with her friends . Her topics reflected her great love for her family, for her friends and for her God. Many of them, such as , " Our Brother Man," (included in this collection) dealt with ideas that were destined to become major issues in the post-war era. Maurine Sharpe Crandall MY MAN-EARL SHARPE I'd like to tell you 'bout my man. He's one the world should know. He's kind and good to everyone Upon this earth below. The folks all feel they know him well, And every boy and girl Says " Hi there!" as they pass him by. They always call him Earl. We live within a little town Where everyone's his friend And all feel free to ask of him For he's so free to lend. He'd take the shirt right off his back If one were thus in need. He loves to work around his yard And sow God's flower seed . There's not another yard in town Looks quite as nice as ours For my good man takes pride in it And works on it for hours . He says it makes our little place Look nice as folks pass by, And so it helps our little town. It takes the tourist's eye. Now my man's not so much for style. He'll wear a suit of blue And then he may put green socks on And his hat may not be new. But, just the same, folks like him. Tho' the world is in a whirl, They always pat him on the back And say , "How are you, Earl? " Now, I say he's worth a million, A man the world should know. If every man could be like him, There 'd be peace on earth below. MOVING AWAY They're moving away , My neighbors next door, Scott, the boy, Joe, the dog; Pat, the girl I adore, And Helen and Howard . I hardly can bear To think of that house Without those folks there. The children have seemed Clara L. Sharpe February 5, 1943 Almost like my own. Joe came to my back door Each day for a bone. They're mighty good folks, And I know I shall cry When the moving van goes And I wave them good-bye. Clara L. Sharpe August 23, 1943 Published, Detroit News, June 3, 1944 OUR BROTHER MAN I sat listening to a sermon Preached by a man of fame . 'Twas on a lovely summer's eve . The sunset was a flame. His pulpit was beside the shore, Beyond there stretched a pier . The people sat and listened. They came from far and near. My eyes gazed out beyond the crowd And out upon the pier A colored boy stood all alone. From there he tried to hear The words the pastor had to say For he was not allowed To join the white folks on the shore Or mingle with the crowd. My thoughts were taken from the words The pastor had to say, For I was thinking of the boy Who stood so far away. In him I saw the sermon That men must brothers be, Before we can have peace on earth To last eternally. Our color may not be the same But when we see the soul, And not the surface of the man , Our lives will be made whole. So we must give them equal rights, The blacks, all race of man, To walk upon this earth the same As all the white folks can. For God made the world for all of us And not for just a few. So let's hasten the day for equal rights And make this world anew. Then our battles will be over ; All alike we'll be ; and then We'll know exactly what God meant By, "Love your brother men." Clara L. Sharpe, March 12, 1943 Published in the Michigan Christian Advocate 163 ODE TO THE SHIAWASSEE There is a woodland place I know, Through whose depths a stream doth flow. Swirling, eddying through all time , For all creation indeed sublime. Art thou named for warriors past, Who in thee didst their line once cast? Or traveled abroad thy rippling waters, With skins of beaver, mink and otters. Thou hast known the winter cold, When freezing winds doth blow so bold. Then locking fast thy channels do, Thou appearest to sleep til spring renew . Oh friend of beaver and deer alike, And neath thy waters rippling bright . Thou carest for crayfish and the clam, Under protection of his dam . Grasses and willows adorn thy banks, For which indeed we give Thee thanks. When catkins in the spring appear , To fill our hearts with delight and cheer . Thy sun l it pools of watercress, Thou dost bestow on us and bless. Where minnows do wander to and fro, Though never quite sure where to go . Often I have sought thee when, I chanced to wander thy wooded glen. How peace and tranquility thou didst give, And caused my spirit again to live . But alas, Man ' s foolish plunder, For his ways have cast thee asunder. And often I' ve wished it were possible to restore , Thy woodland beauty for evermore . GEORGE G . CELESTIN Emil Ernst Bode Merely Explanatory By One of Them We stood in the barn at midnight While the clock was striking the hour, Waiting for the lights to vanish Around the schoolhouse tower. This was the night selected , And a better one never was seen For fulfilling the unpleasant duty Postponed from Hallow-E'en. 164 Two hours we had busily labored In moulding our master-piece , But at night's most ghostly hour We three from our labors did cease . And now the town slept in darkness , And we were free to come forth After taking from the window our blanket , And blowing out the lantern, of course. To avoid inquisitive watchmen , We took a rather wide route; On the sharp lookout for danger , And if necessary , ready to scoot. But we reached the schoolhouse in safety And after securing a limb , Slid thro' the door of the woodhouse, Accompanied, of course, by him. We passed thro ' the halls in silence; Ascending the well-worn flights And climbing the rickety ladders, Could see here and there the lights. Every window we tried was fastened, (We were not prepared for such fun) And ere we could get the nails loosened, The court house clock struck one. But they yielded at last to our efforts And we now proceeded with ease; Our limb we shoved thro ' the window And " Old Grizzly' swung to the breeze . We now tho't of duty completed, And hoped that the morrow's sun Would show to all beholders What, perhaps , we might have done. But what should we do with the ladder , To leave it would ruin the hope. We pulled it up into the belfry , And slid down the scuttle rope . So this is the simple story Of the work of one dark night, When we three risked our lives in the belfry, Without even a match for a light. And for fear that suspicion has fastened On those who deserve not the same, This is written to clearly establish That we three are but to blame. The Wicked Stand in Slippery Places By E . E . Bode, S.S.D. One day, the snow begins to fall On cities large and hamlets small . Next, comes a thaw or winter rain : A freeze turns slush to ice again Then, icy sidewalks lie in wait For him who sees, a step too late, The slip'ry place, that glary strand, Where e'en the wicked cannot stand A man falls slith 'ring on the ice With comments fervent, but not nice: A schoolboy, trailing just behind, Snickered , of course, you know the kind Then he, too, slipt and down he went, Saying things he must have meant For the shockproof ears of hardened kids Or the guy, ahead, who'd hit the skids Such spills occur throughout the town Where old and young keep slipping down, Breaking a leg, spraining a wrist , Or giving backs a crippling twist (But Not In This Town) With ne'er a slip, by day or night, Loaded down or trav 'ling light But there are spots , on every street, That those who walk are sure to meet. Some day the owners may forget To watch their steps-they 'll get theirs yet In many towns, they slap a fine On folks who fail by eight or nine, To shovel off new-fallen snow: Why not in mine-I'd like to know? I think, b'gosh, I'll go away Where snow that falls remains to stay Until warm weather comes again And folks that need it, pray for rain Life must be grand in Tucumcari Where the skies are blue and nights are starry, Or down in sunny Mexicali : No snow to shovel there, by golly I may move out to Tucson, spicy- The sidewalks there are never icy- Luxuriate in Honolulu Or stick it out here-what would you do? All hail the man who leaves no snow Doctor of Snow Shoveling Upon his walk where one may go Phantom Guests at the Twilight Hour By Emil Ernst Bode To reach the age"Three Score and Ten" Is all that's promised to most men, And the weight of four score , year on year, Is a heavy load for some, I fear . But, looking down the Vale of Years From old age back to childhood's tears , Are days and scenes dear to recall , Fond Mem'ry 's gift to old-timers, all, And companions of a vanished day, Boy pals of mine, long gone their way, Oft appear at the twilight hour , Phantom guests at an old man's bower. We sit and review the fun we had ; All of it free for every lad- Just a can of bait and an old fishpole, The magic lure of the swimming hole, Roaming the woods when autumn came, Hunting for squirrel, elusive game ; 165 Winter sports on lake and hills, Pastimes beloved-each had its thrills. Those happy, carefree, boyhood days : We view them through a golden haze . Time marches by on hurrying feet Yet halts, for that hour, when old boy friends meet. October 26, 1952 An Old Timer's Reveries By Emil Ernst Bode I oft recall long-vanished days: My old home by the mill, Big bluegills 'round the water wheel, The " crick" beneath the hill, The winding path to the country school I tramped with dinner pail, Young wintergreens back in the woods, Johnny-jump-ups in the vale. Those joyous hours at the swimming hole, October's golden days, The lure of winter's icebound lake, Sport, catching on bobsleighs. Could I reclaim one, priceless day From boyhood's squandered store, I'd save it up for Christmas Time, To live its thrills one more; To share it with that pal of mine And the boys I used to know: Scarce one owned a dime; but fun was free-- In those days of long ago. Soon, scattered afar, boy sailors, all, Embarking on Life's sea, Now, few are left of those Argonauts Who put to sea with me. The Chrisbnas Fire By Emil Ernst Bode In the embers' Gold of Ophir, Once, a gnarled, hillside tree, Appear familiar scenes and faces Through Mem'ry's magic alchemy. We fare, again, on youthful ventures, By trails we followed long ago, Across the lake to beckoning hilltop; To wintry woods and fields of snow. 166 Mary Park Vogel Mrs. Mary Park Vogel who resides on Spring Street, Howell was born May 13, 1884i n Berrien County, Mich. She is the author of the book "And the Stage Coach Tipped Over," which she wrote when she was in her eighties . A former school teacher, she had previously written articles and stories for magazines when she had lived in Montana and Wyoming. Her grandfather was a stage coach driver and her historical novel features some of the incidents from his life. Her mother was born in Pinckney at the time her grandfather drove the stage to Detroit on the Plank Road . Mrs. Vogel attended Central State Teacher's College at Mt. Pleasant, a widow, she has two grown daughters and is a grandmother . Her hobbies are gardening , flower-growing, family history and antiques. McPherson Dairy and Butter Farm 1863-1963, McPherson Float with George Dunn , Skip, Sherry and Jack . The Peckens home on the Rutter farm , 1949. The loads of hard work to be put up in the hay mow. Paul Peckens driv i ng the 1963 McPherson float. Dunn Brothers Dairy trucks , 1953. McPherson Farms-Dunn Brothers Dairy, 1952. 167 Joe Brady is toastmaster at a banquet in Bob Menzie's implement salesroom. Picking raspberries on the farm. Washing down the pigs-a thankless job . Spring plowing. 169 Howell Co-op 1954 Howell co-operative company , a 1917 company and second oldest farm co-operative in Michigan, instigated by Ernest Lawson and Jim Hays, had a roster of 2300 farm patrons when this picture was taken about 1954. A full board was on hand when Marshall Warren of Farm Bureau Services presented a large patronage check to Burr Clark, president . Other board members from the left, are Chester Clark, manager , Robert Smith, Andrew Jackson, Mervil Moore , Joe Harris, Raymond Cook, secretary, and Lloyd Miller. Junior Farm Bureau, 1941 Livingston County was always represented at state junior Farm Bureau train i ng camps at Waldenwoods near Hartland . In 1941 these eight Howell and three Fowlerville young folks were there . Front row, I. to r ., Marjorie Nash (Mrs . Clayton Klein), Willis Duncan, Harold 170 Robb , Ardis Richards (mrs. Arza Clark) , Arza Clark, and Chester Clark . Back row, Glendon Hoisington, Charles Latson , Mary Love (Mrs. Henry M i ller), Frances Clark (Mrs. William Cronkrite), and William Cronkrite. Building a silo in 1909. 171 That has to be a real string of Bluegills! The lore and lure of Howell Lake By Francis Raymond Line Copyright 1976 Howell Lake of the 1910's- and all those tangled woods and fields which turned its five-mile circumference into a world of wonder-probably belonged to someone, although no signs and few fences suggested such a possibility . We Howell kids were the real owners. How man y American towns have an enormous sprawling surface of clear blue water lapping right up to the end of some of the streets-almost to the edge of the school playground? After school or on Saturdays : " Hey, Mom, we're going down to the lake"- and we were off to one of the swimming holes, or a rendezvous with a hidden scow, an icy adventure in winter , or sometimes the five-mile trip of exploration clear around it. There was always adventure ; the lake was different every time we went there-filled with new mysteries and excitements to tantalize a small boy's taste buds. Saturdays were the most likely times that we would head over to the deserted log cabin , almost half way round , on the far side . As I recall, it was the only structure of any kind that we encountered on the whole trip around the lake, from the 172 time we left Wenk's Mill not far from the foot of Lake Street , until we reached Hutching 's Mill by the dam clear at the other end. The log cabin was just a one-room shell-with a loft-but we always liked to explore it. That area had the fewest touches of civilization and was good for all kinds of discoveries . A small boy is blest with a double set of exploratory powers. He tackles every exploration , both physically and imaginatively . The physical searching didn't last long-after we had dug between a few logs for secret treasure , and found that the loft was so rickety it couldn't conceal a thing. But our imaginings peopled that cabin and its surrounding field and woods with every kind of hardy and romantic pioneer of some dim past. Who knows but what we were right? Kids Love Snakes Surrounding the cabin , there really were things to explore . It think it's probable that my sense of wonder , which has been one of the greatest assets of my life, must have been born-or at least received some marvelous fertilizationaround those fields and swails , and along the tiny creek , over there on the far side of Howell Lake and on the whole trip around it. There was a fine woods just beyond the cabin. They say the grass on the other side is always greenest. I don't recall the grass over there being green, but it was tall and wind-blown-fun to run in. There were lots of snakes ; once, with much hunting, we found 22 in a single visit. Kids love snakes . Once Church Platt and I found a partly-rotting rowboat sunk in a marshy strip near shore below the cemetery . We pulled it out, and every few days after school we went down to nurse that old hulk back to life. It was a sunken pirate's treasure right in our own back pond. The launching came on a Saturday. Using a board for an oar we got about a quarter of the way across the lake-one of us bailing breathlesslybefore the hulk finally sank . We swam back to shore . In winter , when the lake had frozen a foot or so thick, men would mark off a section as big as the high school football field and saw the ice into great oblong crystal blocks. Big draft horses pulled the blocks into the straw-packed wooden ice house on shore-our town's ice supply for all summer . There was a lot of wonderful noise around there; the enormous saws biting into the ice ; men yelling at the stubborn horses ; occasional explosions as the ice sheet would crack ; the horses puffing and straining like steam engines, accompanied by neighing and snorting . What mattered to us was that the open water-after the cutting-would freeze back over and make the smoothest , glassiest skating of the winter , as slick and shiny as the marble soda-fountain counter down at Barron & Wines drugstore . We always had to be careful , though, to wait until it was thoroughly frozen again . I think that one or two people fell through by using the new ice too soon. I know a lot of dogs did. There were signs: "Thin Ice" but how many dogs can read signs? Approach of spring was when the lake was most dangerous . Once my brother and I, coming across, fell The first V .C. kids' fishing contest on Howell Lake. through when the ice had become thin near the edges , below Wenk's Mill. It was Sunday and no one was around . We didn't go clear under and somehow helped each other to get to shore. By the time we reached home-running most of the way-our clothes felt as though they were frozen stiff. We felt that way, too. As spring advanced , the shore ice would melt more and more , until a strip of tempting open water a quarter of a mile wide would lie between shore and the big ice sheet out in the lake . That's when my brother and I would go over to the west swimming hole, strip, and swim out till we touched the ice. We would shake with the cold, but I guess it was fun. At least we were there to do the same thing again the next spring. There were two swimming holes. The one east of Hutching's Mill, on the far side beyond the island , was where we swam out to the ice, and that was the one we used as we grew bigger . The first swimming hole that I remember was on the opposite shore across from Wenk's Mill. It was a little muddy-just a 15 or 20 foot mud-bottomed clearing in the reeds that some unknown philanthropist had made in the past. I don't suppose any kid in Howell used a bathing suit when swimming in Howell Lake . We'd hike around to the swimming hole, peel off our clothes , and plunge in. No one was ever around . Except once. As a bunch of us boys-I think it was Chuck, Hank, and Sam Platt , Rod and Gerd Hubbell, and maybe "Dad" Tupper-were approaching the swimming hole, we heard voices. Then, just as we got near , cries of dismay . Some girls rushed out of the water , grabbed their lacy clothes which were on some of the bushes, and ran away wildly. Women's Lib was a long ways off in 1910's. Girls weren 't supposed to use Howell Lake for swimming-not in those days, at least when boys wanted the swimming hole. Frisbee 's Woods was close to the lake-down near the 173 The original Pettysville Mill, north of Hamburg. cemetery . There we kids could hike from each other , then have a world of fun trying to find one another . The young hickory trees were so limber that we could climb to the top of one, start swaying , and almost reach the ground as we swayed back and forth. Edgar Rich Burrough 's Tarzan of the Apes had just come out. I remember Dusty Purdy and Chuck Platt running up breathlessly to our house to ask if we'd read it yet. That book, for a time , turned Frisbee 's Woods into an African jungle, and the hickory trees became giant teak forests-or whatever Tarzan swung on. In the fall we sometimes gathered hickory nuts in Frisbee 's Woods but there were better places-with the shaggy-bark kind-farther out from Howell. In spring , these woods were the best place of all to get violets and May Flowers for making May Baskets , which we'd hang on our favorite girl 's door the night of May 1, give a loud knock, then run away . Rowing, Skating Hazardous One arm of the lake-toward the southeast-used to have a lot of stumps . These were bad , since they made rowing dangerous in summer , and skating hazardous in winter . That 's 174 what the grown-ups thought. We kids rather enjoyed snaking our boat in and around the stumps; or sometimes in winter trying to dodge them as we skated . One winter , when the lake level was unusually low, the stumps stuck up a long ways above the ice. A. Riley Crittenden organized a volunteer work team . Men went out and cut off the stumps at ice-level. I can't remember now, but I suppose that when the lake level rose in the spring , the stumps were no longer a problem . The only "inhabited" part of the whole lake except for the areas near Wenks and Hutchin's Mills was the cemetery . Once a speaker at our weekly high school assembly (I think it was the same A. Riley Crittenden) said : "Howell's cemetery possibilities are better than any other town in the state ." C.W. Courter , the school superintendent who was in charge of the assembl y, didn't know whether Mr. Crittenden was speaking seriously , or giving us all a dig. I think he was serious . The cemetery was beautiful-the place we'd nearly always take visitors for a drive . On three sides it was surrounded by water . The road around it was narrow. When driving around it the left-hand way, the narrow road went down a steep incline, then veered sharply to the right just at the water's edge. An elderly woman , in an old car , once didn't make the turn and drove right into the lake . That was a favorite story which we always told to the visitors . We kids used to spend a lot of time reading the grave stone markers . We were genuinely interested in seeing the dates-way way back-when some of the persons had been born, how long some of them lived, and things like that. We liked to read the "sayings" on the markers, too. Sometimes the printing would be partially blurred or worn away with time. We made wild excited guesses at the illegible dates on some of the oldest markers . We were rubbing elbows with history . When one of us found a really old date , we'd yell for the other kids to come look. Chuck Platt 's father , Mayor S.S. Platt , had carved and ground a lot of those markers in his little downtown monument shop. Chuck was my closest friend in early school days. Most of the time , our view of the cemetery was from the lake itself. In summer , we'd row from near Wenk's Mill, going clear around toward the dam at Hutching's Mill, sometimes stopping to reconnoitre on the island . That journey always took us around two sides of the cemetery . And in winter we'd make that same route on skates . When the ice was smooth and the wind just right, two of us would sometimes hold a double bed sheet between us. It was better than a sail and if we could keep from falling, the wind would whirl us around the cemetery point and the length of that lake faster than we could go in Mr. Hamilton's Maxwell. Traveling that fast was cold. But it was more exciting than a ride on the whip at the Fowlerville Fair . Sometimes we'd visit the lake at night-when some of the older fellows were fishing through the ice. That was a different world. The far dim boundaries of the lake made it seem like a frozen ocean and the woods over by the swimming hole looked like a million miles away. Everything was big, and quiet , and sort of mysterious. Sometimes, if there was a moon, it would be beautiful , especially in winter after a snow storm when the lake was covered white. I can't very well imagine how a boy can grow up without a lake in his town. Stepping Off with the Line Brothers The Line Brothers-Winfield and Francis, former Howell residents-virtually started their lifelong careers in this scene before the Livingston County Court House. This was the day, in the summer of 1922, that they began a 13-month hiking and adventure trip to every state in the Union, working their way and sleeping out every night. The other scene shows them , between their sophomore and junior years at the University of Michigan, in 1925, starting a similar trip on which they traveled around the world, by foot , bicycle, cattle boat, immigrant ship , and freighters. Francis Line went on to make travel and adventure his career , producing documentary motion pictures in Lapland , Finland, Western Europe, Asia, and the United States , with which he lectured throughout America . Today, in association with his wife Helen, whom he married in Howell in 1928, he makes educational films for schools, universities, and libraries. Winfield Line, after expanding the original Line store in Howell into a chain and selling it to the D and C, also became an extensive traveler . With his Korean wife , Dr . Grace Song Line, whom he married in Howell in 1928, he became an authority on Korea. The Song-Line Foundation promotes Korean charities and causes . The Line Brothers, at the end of their 48-state hike, in 1923, gave their very first travel lecture in Howell's First Methodist Church, as a charity event to raise money for building a new wing to the church. That event was arranged by A. Riley Crittenden. 175 Old Main Old Main Administration Building of MSS after completion . This is how the building looked after it was completed. This picture is dated 1912. The building was torn down several years ago . Phyllis Euler Rancour The Michigan State Sanatoriunt By Mrs. Nellie Glenn The Michigan State Sanatorium for Tuberculosis, the first institution for the treatment of the disease in Michigan, was established by an act of the legislature in 1905. Dr. Robert L. Kennedy of Detroit was appointed Superintendent and under his direction the building and development was accomplished. The institution opened for the treatment of patients on September 10th 1907. The Staff at that date was : Dr. R.L. Kennedy, Supt. and Physician ; Charles Hoff, Farmer ; Orla Smith, Fireman ; Ella Smith, Cook; Ethel McIntire, Maid. The Superintendent and his family lived then in the old farm house at the south edge of the Sanatorium property. Later , when the Main Building with accomodations for the staff and employees was completed in the summer of 1908, the Superintendent and his family lived in that building. The farmer and his family lived first in the small house at the East entrance to the grounds. On September 11th, 1907, Nellie Lansing of Howell began work as the secretary and bookkeeper. These notes are compiled from her records during the period of September 11, 1907 to August 20th, 1910. The first two patients were admitted the evening of Sept. 10th, 1907. .. Louis Rambo and Walter Ulrick, both of Detroit and both patients of Dr . Henry J . Hartz who was the Secretary of the State Sanatorium Board. (At that time each institution in the State had an appointed Board of Directors who governed the administration of its own institution. Board meetings were held monthly at the Sanatorium. At these meetings the bills and accounts were audited, the policy of government discussed and all business transacted .) 176 The accomodations for patients were an open shack no. 1 built on the brow of the hill overlooking the East entrance about two hundred feet from the rear of the administration building. This accomodated ten or twelve men, two open wings with half doors on the south side, and a heated lobby and dressing room. Treatment consisted of rest twenty-four hours a day, much of it in bed. The winter of 1907-0Sw as a particularly severe one and horse blankets , felt boots, heavy coats and clothing were required equipment for each patient . Each patient was required to walk to the main dining room in the Administration Building for his meals . This was usually the only exercise allowed. Most of the early patients were far advanced cases . Six months was allowed for treatment for each patient. Cases were in two classes : those able to pay their own expenses and State aid or County cases . The charge of an individual was $7.00 per week, and no exceptions were made in the care and accomodations of either class. The nursing , food, laundry and housing were all included in the cost. The monthly allowance by the State for maintenance was $666.66 and was strictly observed in expenditures . Each employee received a stated salary , his rent , food and laundry. At this time the scale of wages was high for the community and many local persons sought employment here. At the time of opening, the Main building was only the rear part consisting of the kitchen, dining room, a small room used as the office, a laundry in the basement; upstairs over these rooms were the sleeping rooms for the help, nurse , secretary . Total of six rooms. The building was continued during the severe winter of 1907-08a nd was completed for use with offices, reception room, laboratory and linen rooms below and sleeping rooms for staff above in July 1908. An Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Howell Bicentennial History 1776-1976 Photo Supplement (Part 1 of 2) Pages 1-176 Description An account of the resource <p>The Howell, Michigan Bicentennial History Supplement 1776-1976 Part 1 of 2. Pages 1-176<br /><br /></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/241">View Bicentennial History Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/242">View Bicentennial History Part 2</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/243">View Bicentennial History Part 3</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/244">View Photo Supplement Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/245">View Photo Supplement Part 2</a></li> </ul> Subject The topic of the resource History Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1975 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jaehnig, D.L. ed Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell Michigan Type The nature or genre of the resource Text history https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/e78d9f2b896d495bc8b6018291ac6737.pdf 6a55faa2e7ac403a1cf70382812f1836 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Books - Local History Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. The 'Shacks' Interior of "Shacks" at old Michigan State Tuberculosis Sanator - ium. These two pictures are self explanatory, showing the shack -type buildings which housed the patients in the early days of the TB San . One of the pictures is dated 1911, the other 1912. 177 Construction of the old Main Administration Building of the MSS . This picture shows the contractor-builder, Fred Euler of Howell and infirmary wing ( of wood) was added on the east front the following year. The wing accomodated six patients in separate rooms and was used for extreme cases . The women's shack no. 2 was opened in the spring of 1908 and later that summer shack no. 3, called "Hearts Ease" (named by the men who occupied it and had all been patients of Henry J. Hartz of Detroit, one of the most enthusiastic sponsors of the institution .) Many of the patients came from Detroit, a few from Grand Rapids, some from Northern Michigan. Very few were admitted at that time from Howell. Patients were met at the • railroads by the Sanatorium conveyance which was an open three-seated wagon drawn by two black horses. In addition to this vehicle, there was a one horse carriage drawn by "Nellie," an old white horse, a cutter and a big bob sled. In the summer of 1908, George W. Teeple of Pinckney, the treasurer of the Board, came often to visit and hired a man with an automobile to drive him there . The automobile had great difficulty in making the grade from the east entrance to the top of the hill. Patients rarely left the sanatorium except on special permission . Many families visited their relatives there . Amusement and occupation were limited. The first library was composed of the books owned and loaned by the secretary. Later gifts of magazines and books were made by Howell people and the real start of the library was a box of fifty current books of fiction sent to the Sanatorium by Mrs. Alexander McPherson of Detroit. The expenditure of any State money was not allowed for non essentials . In the summer of 1908 a phonograph and some records were purchased for the main reception room for the entertainment of patients at given periods of the week. The sum of $60.00w as questioned by the auditor's department and the purchase of further things of that kind was forbidden. There was no 178 his crew during the construction of the building . The date on the back of this picture is 1908. provision for handiwork of any kind. Patients did bring needlework of their own and the men played cards in their shacks. Occupational therapy was not practiced. Patients were limited to rest , more rest , fresh air, at all times. Daily readings were made of temperature and pulse ; once a month physical examinations were made of lungs. No drugs were given; of course no surgery was done. The best hope held for a patient was an "arrested case. " During three years covered in this recollection, some three hundred and fifty patients were admitted for treatment. In 1910 the capacity of the sanatorium was 86 patients. The physicians who served during this period: Dr. Robert L. Kennedy 1907-1909-resigned on account of ill health ; Mr. Howard Kinyon of Ann Arbor, assistant supt. Dec. 1907-Feb. 1908; Dr . Claude L. Sigler of Pinckney, acting supt. Jan . 1908- July , 1908; Dr. B.H. Glenn, assistant supt. August 1908-Dec. 1908; Dr. Chas. Matterson, acting supt. (not licensed in Michigan) Oct. 1908-March 1909; Dr. Earl McCoy of Grand Rapids , acting supt. April 1908-August 1908; Dr. Eugene B. Pierce from Aug. 7th, 1908f or many years, at least until 1920. The office work during the first three years was carried on by one secretary, Miss Nellie Lansing . Correspondence, bookkeeping, patients records were kept in the office. The secretary also acted as receptionist. Members of the Board of Trustees at the beginning of this period (1908) were : Frank B. Leland of Detroit, President ; Frank R. Gray of Clare, Secretary; George W. Teeple of Pinckney , Treasurer ; Henry J . Hartz of Detroit ; Collins H. Johnston of Grand Rapids; Royal S. Copeland of Ann Arbor . Examining Physicians listed in the 1908 annual report were, among the total 61-Dr . W.J . Huntington of Howell; Dr. G.P. Winchell of Ionia ; Drs . H.F . & C.L. Sigler of Pinckney. East side view of Main Building of Sanitorium just after completion. View of Entrance Hall of Sanitorium after the opening, complete with Victrola in background . 179 t ruction of the maino f btuhiled inf.ig rs t of,. n th eth eS acnoiutanrtiyu..m . The car in the forCegornosu nd must be one - 180 High School Seniors 1976 National Honor Society 1976 By Sue Gervais The National Honor Society got off to a slow start this year. Finding a time to meet without missing classes was a difficult task . Once things got rolling a couple of astonishing things came about. First of all the check for the Empty Stocking Fund that last year 's N.H.S. got together finally found its way to the Empt y Stocking. This year instead of raising money to donate to some needy group in the community it was decided that time would be donated instead . A group of students got together to help the senior citizens. Because money in the school was short and no spring musical was planned , it was voted that money raised be used to put on a musical. National Honor Society sponsored a talent show that ran for two nights and a St. Patrick 's Day Dance . In May the Society will be helping with the Cancer Drive . There was also a scholarship that two members were nominated to submit applications for. Peggy Turner and Kay Mossburg were the nominees. National Honor Society Officers : President , Sharon Cooper; Vice President , Bob Wilson; Secretary , Kay Mossburg ; Treasurer, Sue Lash; Sponsor, Lois Thayer . Homecoming By Terri St. Onge On October seventeenth , senior Mary Gordon was crowned "Homecoming Queen" for the 1975-76 year . Mary, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Gordon, was a Howell cheerleader for three years, an honor student and active in student government during her junior year . On that cold, windy autumn night Mary and her court, rode through the town down to Page Field , where the evenings activities were to take place . These activities consisted of the final judging for the class float competition , in which the senior class walked off with top honors. With a Bicentennial theme to work with, their float was a ship, modeled after the one used in the famous " Boston Tea Party. " Its motto was "Forget The Tea ; Dump The Chiefs" referring of course to the Okemos Chiefs, one of Howell's greatest sports rivals . Then was the football game, and the crowning of the queen's court at half-time . The senior class was also victorious in the overall competition of Pep Week, (the week and events preceding homecoming ), coming in first place. Pep Week had a dress up day, again with a Bicentennial theme, a huge bonfire at the high school, Powder Puff football, Tug-0-War, and a pep assembly with a yelling contest and a pie eating contest. Then on to the game that night. Although Howell lost, it still was a hard fought game . The 1974-75H omecoming Queen, Jane Woodworth crowned the new queen, Mary Gordon. Escorting the queen was varsity football player Tom Guilmette. Crowned. maid of honor was Kelly Andrews, an active member of the senior class . Her escort for the evening was George Perez, also a varsity football player . The senior representative was Kathy Stackpoole, who was active in yearbook and journalism . She was escorted by senior, Brian Mitchell. Colleen Vernier , escorted by Jim Dennis was the junior representative. Debbie Howard, escorted by Lance Sprague represented the sophomore class . The freshman representative was Chris LeMac. She was escorted by Keith Judd . After the game , the court and most of the student crowd went to the homecoming dance at the high school. It was in all, a very memorable and beautiful night. Sports By Amy Lamoreaux The football team got off to a slow start this season . It was a learning experience with both a new staff and program , but the team ended the season winning their last two games . They defeated Battle Creek-Pennfield who was a state rated team. Under the direction of head coach , John Dukes, the Highlanders finished their season with a 3-6 record . Tom Maniekis and Bill Simmons were assistant coaches . Seniors on the team were : Mark Brown, Tim Clark, Brian Devost , Tom Guilmette, Richard Harmon , Tim Jeffery , Kris Kauserud, George Perez , Karl Pohl, Mike Rutkowski, Dana Schlittler , Larry Schlusler, Jerry Stutzman , Dave Ulrich, Bob Wilson. The Highlanders Wrestling team had their best season since 1967. They placed second in the county meet and second in the Paul Bennett Invitational. They ended the season with 35 wrestlers and a 8-6 record . Senior Pete Magyar i won most valuable player winning 42 matches and going on to the State Regionals. Rob Freeby was awarded most improved player , wrestling varsity for his first year and winning 21 matches. Other outstanding senior wrestlers were Mark Brown (sportsmanship) , Tom Lashbrook, Mike Itsell , Dave Furlong , and Jay Robare. Another senior Dick Harmon had 48 wins but did not finish the season . Coach Bob Thobaben, assistant coach, Dan Minock. The Howell baseball team raised over $2,000 for this season. They bought a pitching machine and spent their spring break in Florida, training for the upcoming season . Coach Ted Klontz says this team has the potential to be the best in several years . Howell has always had a good, strong baseball team. Seniors on the team are: Tom Guilmette , Tim Jeffery, Bill Maier, Karl Pohl, Bob Quigley, Todd Vince. The 1975-76b asketball team had a very successful year . Under the direction of coach Jerry Johnson, the team had their highest finish in many years . The basketball team spurred much enthusiasm in Howell and gave us something to be proud of by placing second in the league standings. Seniors on the team were: Tom Guilmette, Greg Heckler, Karl Pohl, Cary Tengler , Todd Vince, Bob Wilson. The Girls Tennis Team placed fourth in the Capital Circuit League. The team consisted mainly of sophomores with only one year of tennis behind them . The only senior on the team was Pam Loew whose coach Susan Heathfield says was her most consistent player . Even though the team was young, they improved tremendously throughout the year . 181 The Howell Highlander Tennis Team is expecting their best season ever with five seniors returning this year . Coach Bruce Grotenhuis expects his strongest doubles to come from Tom Kellogg and Tim Clark. He is also expecting a good showing in the lower spots from Steve Blank and Dan Niemi. The tennis team will play 16 dual matches this year and expects to place at least fourth in the Capital Circuit League. Seniors on the team, this year include: Steve Blank , Tim Clark, Lawrence Daniels, Bryan Devost, Tom Kellogg, Dan Niemi, Tom Poskiewicz, Leslie Rodwell, Eigil Vesti. The Golf Team had their best record in four years (6-12). With much improvement over the years, the team upset first place Mason for the second year in a row. Ken Teeters a junior, won the Capital Circuit Individual Crown and C~ry Tengler, a senior, won an honorable mention for All-League. Seniors on the team included: Jerry Drumhiller Bill Maier Cary Tengler, Todd Vince. ' ' ~h: Highlande~ Girls' Basketball Team had a disappomtmg season with a 1-12r ecord . The girls were coached by Mrs. Jan Knight, a teacher at Highlander Way Middle School. The team was comprised of all juniors and the girls placed sixth in the Capital Circuit League. Girls' Track is coached by Nancy Newman and Steve Zemper . The only senior on the team is Lori Stanley who is running for her first year . The rest of the team is comprised of freshmen, sophomores, and juniors . This year, the coaches feel strongly that the girl trackers will rate high in the Capital Circuit. Ths Howell Girl's Volleyball team had a very successful year with an impressive record of 20-2. Coached by Fran Emch , the girls went on to be the Capital Circuit champs Howell Invitational champs , and "Class A" Regional champions. The girls state game was a disappointment, but making it to the state finals was a victory in itself . The team is young with 11 juniors , two sophomores and one freshman and should even be a better year next year . Boys track is coached by Frank Hartman, a teacher at Highlander Way Middle School. All the seniors on the team have placed in previous league meets . Chris Cotter was the league long jump champ and county champ for the last two years . Russell Edmonds was the league champ for the one mile relay. D. J . Couture has been the league and county champ for the 1 mile run in the last two years . Hartman expects a good showing from Kris Kauserud in the low hurdles and in the one or 2 mile relay. Dan Kline won the 2 mile league meet last year and will probably place in the 1 or 2 mile again this year . Another returning senior who placed last year is Jim Marcinkowski. Mike Rutkowski who took third in the 100 yard league meet will probably place again this year . The team has improved a lot over last year and Frank Hartman predicts them to score in the top three of the Capital Circuit. Special Events By Linda Zayan The first big event was the winter formal , put on by the seniors . To raise money for this affair the senior class had a car wash. It was very successful and we raised about $100 towards our class funds and the winter formal. The formal then was held at the Sheraton Inn in Southfield and turned out very nice. Also throughout the year a senior class movie was in the process of being filmed. This was to be a movie of different events and happenings during the course of the year . With the closing of the school year and being the grad - uating clas s of 1976, the seniors voted for their graduating 182 colors-red, white, and blue. Announcements were of Bicentennial style , with the "Spirit of '76" emblem on the cover . The girls wore white and boys were in blue and everybody had red, white and blue tassles . Commencement exercises were held at Page Field on June 10th at 7:00 p.m ., providing weather held up. Seniors and the Music Deparbnent By Chere Caverly The seniors in band and choir of Howell High School were proud that these organizations could continue in the 1975-76 school year without the millage passage . Much effort was put forth by the students and parents to raise money for the continuance of these cultural activities. This made for a very successful senior year . The band was shaken up by the resignation of director, Mr. Nathan Colonna, but we were soon joined by the great talents of Mr. Douglas Roose. The half time entertainment of the football season was performed by the marching band . This band consisted of a drum major , four majorettes, 20 porn pon girls, and 96 bandsmen . Out of this number 32 were seniors and highlighted the season by producing their own show. There were three other band associated groups performing throughout the winter months . They were the Pep Band which played during the basketball games, the Jazz Band who performed in several events, and the Symphonic Band . This Symphonic Band performed several concerts throughout the year and attended District Band Festival achieving a II rating in AA competition . Under the direction of Mr. Rod Bushey the Accapella Choir and Highlander Chorale had a successful year. Both groups attended District Choir Festival. The Accapella achieving a I rating and the Chorale a IL Several Pop Concerts were sung in the fall and spring , also two concerts were performed in a church. There were 20 senior members in these two talented groups . The seniors in both band and choir inspired spark and enthusiasm to the underclassmen showing their four years experience in these organizations . Pride and achievement were not lacking in our minds and hearts through this great Bicentennial year of 1976. Shenanigans '76' The National Honor Society presents : " Shenanigan's 76" Master of Ceremonies Dan Clise 1. Shenanigans Theme Song . . ... . .. . Entire Cast 2. Lover's Lullaby ......... Sharon Cooper 3. Ragtime Suite ........................... . .... Saxaphone Quartet 4. Love Will Keep Us Together . . ........... Karen Grezelewski 5. Needle and the Damage Done, Father and Son . ...... Steve Peters 6. Dancing Sergeant . . . . . Piano Duet Diane Allen & Leslie Willett 7. Change to the Times . . . . . . .. Jazz Dance 8. TSOP Mary Sue Gail .......... Jazz Band I Won ' t Last a Day Without You Get It On INTERMISSION 9. Fire Lori Kennedy 10. Just as the Tide was Flowing . . . My Heart Doth Beg 11. Long Time Gone . . This Little Light of Mine ... Jazz Dance . Double Octet ... Jeff Hicks 12. City of New Orleans . . .. . .. Hicks, Bob Thobaben, Dan Clise Don't Bury Me 13. Don ' t Let the Sun Go Down on Me . .. ... . 14. Locomotive Breath 15. Leader of the Pack . . . ....... . . . . . Senior Porn -Pon Members 16. Smoke on the Water . 25 or 6 to 4 17. W ishing You were Here 18. Shenanigans Theme Song . Accompaniment by Highway Star Accompaniment by Leslie Willett Saxaphone Quartet Dan Elder Brian Smith Lori Kennedy Amy Landon Diane Allen Bill Bergren Bret Coy Jim Dennis Dancers H .H .S. Jazz Band Typical high school classes in the early fifties . ..... Sharon Cooper . Highway Star .. Jazz Dance . Highway Star ..... Jim Miller ... Entire Cast Julie Stinedurf Laurie Young Sue Lash Cindy Price Ernie Ostrowski Alison Platt Mike Shell Brian Smith Dan Elder Troy Gladfelter Steve Hutchins Jeff Kadlitz Keith Nelson Marilyn Arnold Carol Campbell Brey Coy Joy Cunningham Bill David Robin Dennis Tony Dzabuda Dave Fergus Alan Deeds Dan Elder Keith Nelson Rick Richardson Diane Allen Alan Deeds Kris Liliemark Brian Taylor Double Octet Highway Star Acknowledgements Mr . and Mrs . Cooper Julie Stinedurf Brian Tyler Leslie Willett Tom Willett Laurie Young Becky Allen Kris Liliemark Theresa M icks Jim Miller Steve Peters Jeff Sm ith Brian Tyler Sara Vanwinkle M i ke Shell Br ian Tyler Leslie W i llett Tom Willett Peg Turner Lesl ie Willett Laurie Young Mrs . Lois Thayer ALL PROCEEDS WILL GO TOWARDS THE PRODUCTION OF THE 1976 SPRING MUSICAL THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT! 183 owell Sports The 1955 Howell football team, the first Howell team ever to finish the season undefeated and untied . They had only 6 points scored against them in the entire season. Coaches were Harold Fulk and Jamieson . Athletic Director, Paul Bennett . · 1918-1919 Girls Basketball The girls basketball team of Howell High School 1918-1919 included Claribel Jubb, Bertrice Voght, Helen Gregory White , Scottia 186 ( Marian) McFadden Andrews , Doris Briggs Bennett, Alma Stuart and Margurite Dutton . Girls Basketball, 1912 Howell girls ' basketball team in 1912. The old skating rink was their "gym ." Howell Football Team of 1920. Girls' Basketball, 1917 Playing before the boys' game, the Howell High School girls basketball team of 1917 included Ruth Ruen, Grace Pierce, May Beattie, Lucille Rice, Lillian Buhl, Marion McFadan, Francis McPherson and Eva Bush . Back row, left to right : Clark Wimbles, Kenneth Granger, Bill Burdick, Mac Spencer, Foster White and Bruce Newcomb . Front row : Clare Skinner , Leon Pratt , Charles Culver and Nono Beebe . 188 In the early so's, we had a wonderful lady in town. Her name was Betty Cook. Before every home basketball game, she had the team over to her house for a nice snack . Livingston County baseball team of the 1880s. 189 Michigan State Sanitorium softball team of the 1930's. Softball at It's Best Howell had a very good softball league with a large following during the 1930's consisting of two leagues four teams each . ·Michigan State Sanatorium team won Class B title and trophy in 1935. Later, with the addition of Coach Paul Bennett, the team entered Ingham Tri-County League as the Sportsman Club . They lost the final game in play off for championship in 1937. Russell Gehringer 190 Herbert Vey, the first European exchange student in Livingston County lived for the year with the Zemper family in 'Sl -' 52. He had never seen a football game, but had played a lot of soccer at home and his toe was responsible for the Howell win over Durand . Howell's first State Championship team. The 1959 Cross Country Team . L. to R .-Matt Brady , Ralph Musson , Eric Zemper, Paul 192 Brotz , Lynn McKee , Jack Hardy , Gehringer , and Coach Robt. Bloomer . The second Howell State Championship team, cross-country 1960, L to R-bottom-Craig Woodstock, Tim Bloomer, Steve Zemper, Paul Parker, back row-Jim Whelan, Rich Harris, Rich Gehringer, Ralph Musson, Rick Zemper, John Hoover, Al Buckner, Jim Woodruff, Bus driver , D . Penzien, and Coach Robert Bloomer . Detroit Creamery Basketball Team, 1924-25 The Detroit Creamery Basketball Team was a team Howell should be proud of. This team won at least 15 games and entered the tour- ""ment at Brooklyn, Mich . Walter Graff, star forward and coach who is a member of the team, is not in the picture as he was out of town with the high school team when this picture was taken. The members of the team were, top row L to R. Rodney Hubbell, Harry Cotter, Sopp, Loren Bassett, manager, Harold Maycock and Wayne Brayton. Seated, Bob Musson, Mike Weimiester, Ford Beckwith, Harold Strobel and John MacPherson. Harold J. Maycock 193 I IJt Ii! 1 ....• -- Cohoctah Center Store Cohoctah Center Store around 1900. This building is now used as Cohoctah Twp . Hall. Left to right in picture. Elmer Trowbridge, Mrs . Clark Miner, Clark Miner (proprietor) and Stanley Children . Eric Hibbard 1915 The following was composed and read by 0. J. Lore of Deerfield to the members of the Cohoctah Gun Club at an entertainment in the Bank Hall at Cohoctah in 1915. I began with Mrs . Olsen, a lady of renown, And as fine an old lady as there is in town; Mr. Westphal next, the lightening-rod man; Who deals in fine horses, and autos when he can; Mr. Peckens comes next, with hammer in hand; He will work for awhile, and then he will stand . He makes you believe, (and he talks with a grin), That a _quart of water will turn into gin. Mrs. Johnson, the next who I ives on the street , Is as fine a lady as you wish to meet; Mrs. Peckins next, whom no one should snub , As one of her boys belongs to the Club. And Snyder I believe a carpenter by trade, Has made a good name by the buildings he's made, And now we come to the phone Exchange, With all in order and nothing to arrange ; The manager is often cussed and given a bad name; They talk till they ring off-he smiles just the same. Mrs . Martin and son, they live next door; I boarded there once. How Bill did snore! 194 He and I went out one night for a stroll; They accused us of stealing , but we never stole. Mr . Kethcum comes next with a mansion fine; He attends to his business a good share of the time; In his business house across the way You will find him there most every day. Now comes the Bank in a building grand, And one of the best there is in the land ; If you drop in there for a little loan You are met with a smile and not a groan. Mr . Miller comes next with his wares for sale; He sells pop, ice cream and ginger ale ; He also handles the U.S . mail. Thomas Kelly, the next, you're all aware, Married a lady by the name of Thayer . I knew Thomas a long time ago, When he and I had a hard roe to hoe. Mr . Locke , the last merchant that came to town , Keeps everything in tools from a threshing machine down . His stock of hardware is always complete, His wife and he are nice people to meet. (The editor here wants to add a line : That it's Cox 'o Cohoctah who is boss at this time. He purchased the interest of the well-liked Locke And is handling a bigger and better stock.) We now arrive at the railroad station; A busy place in a good location. The freight that is handled in this little town, Is not to be equalled in the towns around. We now go over the track a ways, And find the place where Cora Ball stays. This street you all know has got two sides, And across the way Mr. Hadsall resides. Mr. Hadsall, they tell me and 'tis very well known, Sends away for the goods which he could buy at home. We now drift back to the Cohoctah Hotel, Which is known far and wide and liked very well. The meals served there are fit for a queen, And the beds they sleep in are spotlessly clean. Across the track is the general store, Of the H.G. Ketchum I spoke of before. Now we come to the store of Ed Pratt and Son, Where the people flock in about sixteen to one. The way they meet you is not in disguise, And he gets the worth of his money who buys. Wrigglesworth John, the next down the line, Sells salt, coal and tile, cement and white pine. Sell him your beans, your coal, wool and hay, For he is the man in Cohoctah to stay. Wrigglesworth, Nancy, the next on the street, As fine an old lady as one wishes to meet; Speak of her kindly, speak of her the same, For she raised a large family, with a very long name. "Push" Wrigglesworth's next to come within range; He was mentioned before at the 'phone Exchange. An interior view of the N.E. Miner and Sons store in Cohoctah. The owner Norris E . Miner is shown on the 'right with George Killin who worked for many years as a clerk . This was a general store as indicated by the merchandise displayed. It also housed the Cohoctah Post Office for many years. A son, Rolland C. Miner was affiliated with the store and also served as postmaster in Cohoctah from 1919 until he retired in 1950. When the store was sold in 1944 the post office was moved across the street to what was known as the bank building. Dave Ackerman's place comes next in the row; He works in Flint where he rakes in the dough. Dave visits home every once in a while, And always wearing a good natural smile. "Little" Joe Brower is the barber in town, Who will shave you upward and then come down; He goes to work with scissors and blade, Steps back and views the balk he's made . Joe's a good fellow and can take a joke, And will pass a dime to a man that's broke. Mr. Sanford is rich in houses and lands, And heartily greets you with outstretched hands. He's a pretty good man to have in town, For he makes the wheels go round and round. (There's a little addition, just out of town, Sprang up in the night when no one was round .) Jake Hunt is the first who comes to my mind, He runs a feed stable and livery combined. Just hand him the price and sit down awhile, And he'll come and get you in rather fine style . Roy Ketchum and family live over there- As happy a family as you'll find anywhere; He's a help to his grandmother who lives next door, And also helps in his fathers big store. There is Eugene Fay, who works for his bread, Not by the sweat of his brows, but by what's in his head . There's the doctor, too, unaquainted with me, If you're sick he'll visit you readily . He will feel your pulse and take your tempt., too, And probably give you a pill or two. · There are a few young people that live in town, And as nice young people as you'll find around; Speak of them kindly, they would wish you to, And I'll end my story and bid you Adieu . The store has been in continuous operation to the present time and is now owned and operated by Mr . John Vincent . The post office is still serving in Cohoctah although it has been relocated several times. For one period of time it was moved back to the store building when Don Royston was postmaster and also owner and operator of the store. Mr. Petersmark is the present postmaster and serves 70 to 80 regular customers . 195 Sprague School-1912 Back row left to right-Wayne Ryal, Lloyd Allbright, Burl Betterly, Loris Smith, Eber Palmer, Ira Donegan, Clair Listerman, Vincent Finley, Seldem Kelley, Vera Brown (teacher), Helen Madden, llah Bohm, Eva Allbright. Front row-Floyd Phillips, Harold Allbright, Glenn Betterly, John Wendell, Shirley Kelley, Basil Hibbard, Myra Kelley, Lester Antcliff, Stanley Kelley, Olga Hibbard, Lelia Antcliff, Olive Ryal, Beatrice Phillips, (Willie Palmer seated in front>. Eric Hibbard CohoctahB and 196 The CohoctahC alf Club For over fifty years the Cohoctah Calf Club has extended its influence in Cohoctah Township and Livingston County . Organized in 1924 under the leadership of then county agent, Clarence Bolander, the club had a charter membership of four . The four original members were two brothers, Kenneth and Kern Steinacker along with their cousins Wilbur and DeWitt Steinacker . County agent Bolandeis leadership gave r ise to several outstanding 4-H dairy club members who became community leaders and active in extension organizat ions . Wilbur Steinacker was a member of the State 4-H Dairy Judging Team in 1929 and DeWitt Steinacker was a member in 1934. Kenneth Steinacker was a member from 1924-1935 and the leader from 1936-1940. In later years as Mr. Steinacker's own son, Eugene and three daughters , Ethel, Diane and Daune became eligible , they joined the club and he again took on the duty of leader . In the beg i nning years of the club it is interesting to note the membership was predominately male but the years 1926 and 1927 do have the name of Claudine Burkhart appear ing on the role . There were no girls in the membership again until 1937 when Donna Steinacker became a member and remained through 1940. A list of the early leaders is as follows : Clarence Bolander 1925; Paul Steinacker 1926; Howard Steinacker 1927-1929; Wilbur Steinacker 1930-1934; Ralph Holmes 1935; Kenneth Steinacker 1936-1940; Bell Raising Bell ra,s,ng at the Cohoctah United Brethren in Christ Church, located at the corner of Gannon and Antcliff Roads in Cohoctah Township . The Cohoctah Church is the oldest class of the Michigan Conference which was organized in 1853. Along with the Conway Church it was known as the Conway Circuit, the two churches sharing the same pastor for over one hundred years. The church building was framed by Grove G. Cook, grandfather of Clifton and Raymond Cook, in 1974. It was not finished until a year later . The pastor at the time of this picture 1905 was Rev . C. B. Whittacri. It was pastored in 1899-1901 by J.P. Smith, grandfather of Kenneth Steinacker. It has had two Lady pastors, the Rev . Ruth Foltz in 1932 and Rev . Mae Custer in 1945. The present pastor 1976 is James Hartenburg . Lucy Cook Glendon Hoisington 1941-1945, except 1942 when there were only three members-Clarence Dyer , George Lewis and Jack Russell. They became a part of the Conway Jr's . for that year . Kendall Hoisington was the leader in 1946 and 1947. There have been various other leaders down through the years and the club is still serving the young people of the area . Interestingly this year will be the beginning of a third generation in the membership. Trach Finley, granddaughter of Kenneth Steinacker is presently making plans to join the club. 197 ( --- Class No. 10, Methodist Church, August, 1929. ... \ M.E.C hurchC, ohoctah The organization of the Oak Grove Circuit was authorized by the Michigan Conference, at its session in Flint on September 7-10, 1855, of which Green District in Burns Township in Shiawassee County, Deerfield Center, Deer Creek or Howeburg, and the Pink District in Livingston County were a part. The first religious meeting was in the township of Deerfield, in the faff of 1836, at the home of Ruben Pease . At an early date not available a class was organized in the Pink District with Everett House as leader . This class was supplied from the Oak Grove Circuit from 1855 to 1862. In the conference year of 1868 and 1869, the Graham Schoolhouse, located one-half mile east of Cohoctah village was made a preaching point on the Oak Grove charge for one year only . On December 19, 1894 the Cohoctah Ladies Aid Society was reorganized at the home of Mrs. John Martin. Present were Mrs. Everett Haduff, Mrs. Thomas Kelly, Mrs . James Wolfe, Mrs . David Ackerman and Mrs. William Graham . The collection totaled ninety cents. Soon after, a Sunday Schoof was organized by Mrs . Joseph Browning , Mrs. Everett Hadsall, Mrs. John Martin and Mrs. William Haskell . ft was held in the Graham Schoolhouse sometimes with a very small attendance , but with the faith and courage of the afore mentioned ladies it, with the Ladies Aid, was the nucleus for the class that was formed in 1911 by Rev . John Lewis . However , between 1894 and 1911, there were preaching services in the Graham Schoolhouse , held by Evangelical ministers from Durand. In 1900, Methodist ministers from Byron began coming to preach. Preaching services were held every two weeks but now in the half above the Cohoctah Bank building. The Conference now put Cohoctah on the Oak Grove charge with Rev. E .H . Wilcox as Pastor. Rev . Wilcox launched the project of building a church and it was received with enthusiasm . A meeting was called and attended by fully ninety percent of the male population. Eugene Fay, cashier of the focal bank was chosen temporary chairman . Committees were appointed and the proposition gained considerable momentum . On the building committee were : H .G. Ketchum, Edwin Pratt , R.S . Houghton, G.B . Hosley , Hiram Gilland , Phanette Richards, A.J . Peckens and John Wriggles - worth. Shortly after this, work was started on the site given by Mr. and Mrs. John Wriggfesworth . On the 17th of June, 1915, the corner stone of the new Bethel Methodist Evangelical Church of Cohoctah was laid . Present were a large number of people from all parts of the township and neighboring villages to celebrate the occasion . On September 12, 1915 the Ladies Aid Society on the night before the dedication served supper in the basement of the church of which over two hundred people partook . About three hundred dollars was added to the subscription fist that day making the total of thirty-three hundred dollars toward the four thousand necessary to complete the building . The membership of the Bethel Church at this time numbered less than thirty members. There were over forty members enrolled in the Junior Epworth League. 198 Much credit was due the Ladies Aid Society for their untiring efforts in raising funds for the construction of this church building. For a number of years they had been adding little by little to the store in their treasury in the hope that someday they might see a church in Cohoctah . Their labors had not been in vain. Their donation at the time was one thousand dollars. On Sunday morning August 31, 1952, the Bethel Methodist Church burned just as the worship service was starting . The entire community was shocked and saddened at the great loss but very soon plans were under way to rebuild. ft was decided to use the same location. At this time Arlie Brown was chairman of the Board of Trustees. It was through his untiring efforts largely that this building was constructed. He organized the volunteer workers of which he did a great deaf himself along with many others. He was also in charge of solicitation of funds. Everyone contributed very generously to the building fund and many hours of labor were donated and on November 8, 1953 the new much smaller church was dedicated free of debt. Present were Bishop Marshall Reed , Rev. Dr . Moulton, District Superintendent of the Flint District, Rev. Homer Van Buren and Rev . Clyde Moore . Two charter members of the first church were present. They were Mrs . Lucy Ackerman and Mrs. Elizabeth Wriggfesworth . .. Excerpted from the history of the Cohoctah Methodist Church by : History chairman-Mary Thomas ; Mrs. Grace Britt; Mrs . Grace Lannen ; and Lottie Martin. Marr School Marr School about 1913-1914, Mary L. Howe, teacher. Left to right, back row-Homer White, Mona Dean , Calvin Woodward, Elmer Woodward, George Woodward, Agnes Rozek, Stanley Schmidt, and Gerald Dean. Front row: Wilton Bohm , Mary Woodward, Lange Schmidt, Cecil Stewart, Hazae Hildebrant, Eli Woodward, Bob Hildebrant, Joy Schmidt, Paul Rozek . Dibble School The student body of Dibble school of Oceola Township was ' captured' for posterity back in 1895. At that time Miss May Richards (who later changed her name to Mrs . Batcheler) , was teacher . Many of the long ago students are still living , with numerous grandchildren scattered throughout the county . Pictured are: front row at left on floor, Clifford Parker , Steve Devereaux , Grace Eager Sprague . Second row, Lena Devereaux Bergin, Claude Eager, Tom Eager , Maber Eager Klumpp, teacher May Richards Batcheler , Ethel Parker Waldron , Max Woodward , Eva Devereaux , Spencer Curdy . Third row : Ollie Walker Hardy , Hattie Briggs , Goldie Walter Fausett, Alta Curdy , Blanche Woodward Woodruff , Roy Brown, Claude V . Curdy , Maud Woodard Barron Major . Forth row : Emily Eager Crosby, Mayme Eager Walker , Stanley Woodard , Mark Curdy , Mabel Woodard Gartrell , Martin McQuire , Mary Riddle , Roy Curdy, Herbert Filkins . Back row center : Jack Eager . The cornerstone for Michigan Bell's building at 310 East Grand River was set in place on July 31, 1928. Standing is Paul H . Ubur, secretary of the Howell Board of Commerce, and seated from left to right are : F .A . Eastwood, Michigan Bell's district manager ; Mrs. .- . .. Amy Wehnas, pianist; Mrs . E .A. Collacott , Mrs . Clark Minor and waiter Tobias, members of a musical quartet, apd Mayor John Wrigglesworth . The 'Speaking Telephone' Comes to Howell By Beulah Reader The " speaking telephone " was first used in Howell in 1882 when Charles Brown had a pri vate telephone line strung from his jewelry store in town connecting to the recently - constructed Detroit to Lansing line. Since there were no other phones in the city then, Brown could only make long distance calls . Early the following year , private telephones also were installed in William J . McPherson 's store and residence and in the homes of E .G. and M.J . McPherson . The telephone office was moved from Brown's jewelry store in 1887 into new quarters in Charles Paddock's photograph gallery . However, no new phones were installed in the city until shortly before the turn of the century. In the late 1890's, the Livingston Home Telephone Company brought a crude switchboard to Howell and established a telephone exchange-making service available to the public for the first time . However , the company offered ser vice only to city residents . People living in surrounding rural areas organized their own company- the Livingston County Mutual Telephone Company-in 1903a nd built telephone lines connecting to the switchboard in town. Telephone service in those early years was crude compared to modern standards . Telephone wires were strung haphazardly from tall trees and housetops and customers had to shout to be heard over noise on the line. Late in 1905, the Livingston County Mutual Company consolidated with the Michigan State Telephone Company, which later became Michigan Bell. About five years later , the Livingston Home Telephone Company was purchased by the Inter -State Long Distance Telephone Company. In March of 1913, the companies-serving about 700 telephones-merged and after that the Michigan State 201 J In the early and mid-1920's, the Howell telephone office was located in the McPherson Bank Building . Company was the only telephone company operating in the county. It became Michigan Bell on Jan . 1, 1924. Three years later, Michigan Bell announced plans to build the first building in the city designed specifically for the telephone business . At that time, the telephone office was located in the McPherson Bank Building. The cornerstone for the new building on East Grand River was set in place in July , 1928 by Mayor John Wrigglesworth . The following year , the building was placed in operation and the old fashioned hand-crank type phones were removed from service here. By 1939, there were 1,500 tele"phones in the Howell exchange , but by the end of World War II, the number had increased to 2,600 phones. Extended area ser vice between Howell, Brighton and Pinckne y was inaugurated in 1949 ending toll charges for calls between the three communities . In 1964, Michigan Bell erected a building at 421 E . Grand River and installed new equipment enabling Howell customers to dial their own local and long distance calls for the first time. That same year , Touch-Tone service became available here and Municipal Judge W.H. Erwin had the first Touch-Tone phone in the city installed in his office. Today there are about 14,700 telephones in Howell. At the time of the cut-over from switchboard to dial , I was employed on the switchboard , and wrote a poem for the occasion, as follows: The Cut-Over Blues 'Twas the nite of the Cutover When all thru the room A silence descended , it was akin to gloom 202 Mrs. Allen softly crying , with head on her desk Poor Della was sighing, she was doing her best To keep system and order going that nite But signals were flashing , it sure was a sight When out on the floor, there rose such a clatter This is how the Howell central office looked in the early 1940's. Howell operators Donna Crampton, Beulah Reader, Edna Campbell and Lila Robinson. I I Old Telephone Company Group This was on North Michigan Avenue about 1912 or 1913. This was at the completion of the cut-over from the old Bell and Home systems in Howell into what is now Michigan Bell. The only person I can name in the group is my father, Otto Frykman, who assisted in this project. He is 5th from the right, wearing dark coat, derby hat and his customary cigar in his mouth. Doris Frykman Mrs. Allen called out "Say , what's the matter? When what before her wondering eyes should appear Eighteen tiny elves , they looked so queer On each of their heads was a tiny head-set. A way to the boards They flew like a flash Took care of each signal, Then turned with a dash Now girls , stop your crying , things aren't so bad . Just think of all the good times you've had . Yes, said Minnie, the first of us here Why are we crying all these tears? You have done a grand job , you need a rest. Said one little elf-ahead of the rest Sure said Mrs . Allen-Now all composed Other jobs are waiting for all of those Who are read y and willing to go to the city Each one of you here will be sitting pretty . Now get down quickly-don't look back Pick up termination. Some have quite a stack . Away to their lockers , they flew like a flash Swung open the doors- Then out with a dash She heard them exclaim as they drew out of sight God bless Michigan Bell This wonderful nite . 18 2 19 13 2~ 18 131 95 l!I 14 6 4!1 54 5t i 150 Directory OF THI'. Livingston C.ounty Mutual TE;L,E;f>HONE; C0Mf>AN Y INCORf'ORATl'.D C::.apital Stock .$50,000 OFFICE.RS , H ORACt'. N onTO'.\", Presid e nt A. J . VASPA TTE S , Trusurer A. E K.r11,. Vi•·.--Prt>t1ol1i ·ut W. 0 . RI (' R\IO •:o:. 8t><•rt•t11.ry F. T. B YSE DIRl'.CTORS S. E SwARTH Ot.:-r A. E. Cou: H ing 5 ... 2 I 3 ;. 2 I l s .. l I 4 , . 3 '· . . . I I I ,. 1 I 2, I I 3 ' · 2r 2 r . 3 r II I , . 2 r . H. K REED R. R. ~MITH ll111"efe. JI H l >11n11, Pnt1ick . . . l>nnni ng. ~I E .. .. I >rury I l:ert. l>willan l , I{ II . . E:i~t'r. \\ ' B . t-::1g,·r. En 1t>~I Earl , ~I I: . E:.irl. t i tAt, . . . . Ea:--tn11:11, AH ... E11n·ri1·k, l{,,li1 . Engi nt> ll 1J11,p . Erwin, I )r \\ ' 11 . Erwi n . l lr \\ " 11 .. . Erwi11, IJr \Y II . . Ex pn ...!.' .I t '11 , •. \ 11wri1 ·:111 H0Wi:;bb . . .. . F:1rni l{(•. .i d wnc·t· .. Fa.m Kt-, id , 11e 1· F :1rm 1{1', id,•net' . Fanu l{.,~id rnr~ R E>!idii P11<·1..~ Jf;u·rn Ht·~id\•1,<1· H1·,i,l,·11c·\· . l. 1\-l ' I ~· . F :1rm H.t•, ich •n<·t' ... . Farru H.1•,i d 1~11t·< · F arrll l<1"••id1•11c1• H,•, idt>TH, t' _l •ttin • l{,,..,i,l,~11(·•· 203 0 The bakers inside Dickson ' s. Canadian Founds Bakery in Howell In 1903 George Dickson Sr . moved from Mt . Forest Canada to Howell. He had been in the Bakery business there for JO years , taking it over when his father Peter Dickson died . Peter as a young man, worked as a bonded apprentice in Edinburgh, Scotland . His father who was a miller, boarded and clothed him . When his 5 years were up, his boss gave him a bandana handkerchief and a pair of wooden shoes for being a good apprentice . After coming to Howell , George bought out Myers Brothers Bakery and rented the building for three years . In 1906 he bought the store in the middle of the block from A.J . Prindle on a contract for $3,500,!)0-. He put in a soda fountain, served light lunches along with the bakery products . Bread was 10 cents, cookies and fried cakes 10 cents per dozen . A good baker received $12.00 per week and a helper $6.00 per week. George Dickson passed away in 1915 and his son Alva went into partnership with his mother Rachel . In 1918 there was a bad fire and the shop was remodeled. Only bakery products were sold after that 204 and bread was shipped to all the surrounding towns, some 25 in number . They served the grocery stores and restaurants in Howell . Rachel Dickson passed away in 1920 and Alva Dickson became sole owner of the bakery where he had worked from the age of 13. In 1921 he married Lillian Buhl of Gregory and they had two children, Stanley and Floris . Both worked in the shop . In 1949 Stanley bought half interest in the business after having served three and a half years in the Army and completing school at Michigan State College . Floris married Robert Andrews and both worked in the bakery, where Floris did most of the decorating . Another fire in 1946 causing around $20,000 damage made it necessary to remodel the whole building . It was completed in 1951 but Stanley was called back into the service at this time . He married Kathryn Morgan of Howell before leaving and she followed him to Germany where he was stationed . Stanley sold the business in 1968, closing 65 years of a Dickson Bakery in Howell. I I I I / I Dozens of baked goods are available at Dickson's. The work area inside Dickson's Bakery . Dirty Side of War told in Letters Ho01e (Editor's note: This is the 10th in a 15-part series on Michigan's role in the Civil War. It was written especially for the Associated Press and The Ann Arbor News by Dr. Philip Mason, archivist of Wayne State University. In this installment, Dr. Mason views the conflict through the eyes of a Howell, Mich. captain who found the battle area unglamorous.) By Dr. Philip Mason Gus Smith was 32 when he enlisted as first lieutenant in the 22nd Michigan Infantry in July, 1862. The newly organized regiment was recruited from the counties of Oakland, Livingston, Macomb, St. Clair, Lapeer and Sanilac, which in 1862 consisted mostly of small farming communities. Moses Wisner, a former governor of the state, was appointed colonel of the regiment and directed the two weeks' training in Pontiac . On Sept. 4, after receiving a flag from the ladies of Pontiac in a colorful public ceremony, the regiment left for front line duty in Kentucky. The activities of the regiment are described in a series of 10 letters which Gus Smith wrote to his parents living on a farm near Howell between September, 1862, and May, 1863. Army censorship was not practiced in the Civil War and, hence, the letters show the grim, as well as the humorous, side of army life. They reveal a picture of soldiering that is not usually reflected in the romanticized, sentimental versions of the rebellion now popular on television and in magazines. Smith's first letter to his parents, sent from Covington, Ky., on Sept. 22, 1862, indicated that he was finding Army life a challenge . " Here we are in the darndest dirty hole in the whole world. It is very dry and dusty here. We have to lay on the ground in the open air . We are bothered almost to death for water to drink , say nothing of washing ourselves and clothes . Haven't changed my shirt since I left Pontiac and don't know when I can , as our baggage is 15 miles from here . We are the dirtyest set you ever saw . We have to drink water out of a common duck pond. It looks green when we dip it up. If we don't all get sick it will be a wonder. " A week later, he wrote elatedly , " I had a treat tonight in the way of a good wash and a clean shirt , the first I have had since I left Michigan ." Officers of the 22nd Michigan Infantry, photographed some time after Capt . Smith's death . 206 Capt . Gus Smith, the Howell farmer who found war was not the least bit glamorous. As the war dragged on, and as Union casualties increased by the thousands, without the promised Union victories , there was some public opposition to continuation of the war . Gus Smith must have heard about it, for on March 12, 1863, he wrote to his parents and sisters : " Wish I could be home just long enough to shoot about a dozen of those cursed traitors that infest Livingston county . Damn 'em if it was not for such Union men as they are, this bloody war would soon end, but just so long as such men are allowed to talk and act, treason only and boldly among you there at home, as they do, there is in my humble opinion, no prospect of a speedy termination. '' At best, be united, be a unit, and pull together, and we will whip them into subjection in short order, but place an army, ' \ Army kitchen: Army food in the Civil War was universally disliked by soldiers. The condition of this typical Army kitchen helps explain why . (AP Photofax) as we are placed, with a fire in front, and great deal worse on in the rear, it is uphill business, and pretty sandy at that I reckon." Lt. Smith's letters reveal also that he thought often about his home and his parents. "Well, Mother, how are you all tonight? Wish I could drop in and see you this eve. Should like to eat breakfast with you tomorrow morning . Our living is pretty tough, some of the time, but I get along with it as well as any of the rest. We had hard bread and coffee without sugar for supper tonight. Should have made a fuss about if it I had been at home. But as it was, I had to eat it, and make the best of it. "Father, take care of what few traps I have, in case I do not return. My Saginaw property you can dispose of as you think best. You will find a good pair of buck gloves in my trunk, take and use them. Have you done your threshing yet? If so, how does the wheat turn out? How much are you going to sow this fall? Who have you got to help you? Tell me all the news about everybody ... " In the spring of 1863, Smith, now a captain, again addressed his father: "Wish I could be there to help you, but I cannot. And then I can help you almost as much here as I could there . I like the business very much, and have been tolerably successful so far, I think . I think I may well be proud. It has been a great school for me. I have already been amply rewarded, and I believe, I am thought something of here . And it is gratifying to me to know, that the position I hold, I have fairly won. Nothing would tempt me to exchange places with any of my old croneys or associates. I am about as far ahead as any of them. " This was the last of the letters his parents preserved and possibly the last one he ever wrote to them. On Oct. 11, 1863, Capt. Augustus Smith died of wounds received in action in the battle of Chickamauga. He was buried in the National Cemetery in Chattanooga , Tenn. Thus, he joined thousands of his comrades who gave their lives to preserve the Union. Ann Arbor News, Feb. 3, 1961 111I iIl ll,11.1._ 1 ,.: 207 Diaries of Elisha W. Grant Editor's note: Mary A. Grant, 1444 Engel Road, Lawrence, Kan. discovered some family memorabilia and offered it to the Livingston County Historical Society. The family has always been proud of their relationship to Ulysses S. Grant. Among the items handed down from one generation to the next is the original land assignment (1838) signed by President Martin Van Buren to Philip Coon for the property in Conway Township that eventually belonged to the Grant family. Elisha W. Grant was Mary Grant's grandfather and this is his story . Compiled By A. J. Marvin Elisha Wilcox Grant was a handsome man . In his picture he looks like the kind of man who could carry his own weight in this wilderness he had moved to with his family . While new settlers had no problem with the Indians , living with the elements, just existing, was a challenge. Grant was just a lad when the family came to Livingston County. He writes of their arrival and settlement in Conway. Early in February 1838,W arren G. Grant, the father of the writer, exchanged his farm in the town of Livonia, Wayne Co., Mich. where he had resided for eight years previous coming from Massachusetts in 1830, for lands in Livingston owned at that time by Rufus Brach . Soon after making the . exchange he made a journey to Conway or as it was then called Howell (sic), it being attached to that town. He traveled by stage to what was then called Livingston Centre . The stage was operated by Allen Weston at that time . There being no public conveyance west of Howell, he footed it to John R. Fowler in the next town west, who went up and showed him his land. The next day the two Fowlers, John and Ralph, Harvey Metcalf, Les Nutt, Elijah Gaston, John Bush and Calvin Handy, comprising most of the male citizens of what is now known as the town of Handy, with an ox team and sled on which was put some marsh hay and the necessary provisions for the men (they went up to the new place to make a home for another new settler. ) Soon all hands were at work and before night the logs were cut and hauled . A shanty 16 by 20 raised ready for the roof which he hired Mr. Gaston to put on for a few dollars in WILD CAT money. The roof was made of basswood logs split in halves and then hollowed out with an axe the entire length . The first tier was laid close together with the bark side down. The second tier covered the joints of the first tier by being placed bark side up, thus disposing entirely with beams, rafters, roof boards , shingles or nails , still making a waterproof roof. According to the contract with Mr. Gaston about three feet was left open across the entire end for the chimney when it would be built and for the passage of smoke until that time . Having accomplished this much, he returned to Wayne County and made preparations to move the family into their new home. Having purchased a pair of half broke steers four years old and a light cart into which was loaded a sugar kettle and grindstone and a few smaller articles, with two horse teams to carry the family, household good and provisions, about the second week in April we started for Livingston County. The third day we arrived at Elijah Gaston's, paid off our teamsters who stayed until the next morning and after wishing us all manner of success in our new undertaking, left for home. The same morning we hitched up the steers and a few things packed into the cart and driving the two cows, the 208 male members of the family went up to the new shanty which we found after traveling four miles. We were without doors, floors, windows or even chinking. After driving our stock to pasture which was a small swamp some 30 rods west of the shanty in which the wild grass had started and was six or eight inches in height. We then commenced chinking, cut down some Basswood trees, cut them in lengths of six or seven feet then split them into four slabs and laid them down for a floor in the corners of the shanty, making room for two beds. We made a door and a cupboard from one of the boxes in which some of the goods were packed . The door was hung on wooden hinges with wooden latch and a dozen nails were all that was required in its construction . An opening was made for one small six-lighted window which with the opening in the roof furnished the necessary light. The tall oaks were waving their tops directly over this cabin and could be plainly seen through the opening in the roof, through which the stars looked down the first night after our arrival. The next day a yard was built of poles in which to keep our stock nights. Trees were felled that stood near the shanty and that were considered dangerous. The balance of the floor was laid, a few stones were gathered and a chimney commenced which was not finished until the logs had burned nearly half way through by the fire used in cooking. This shanty was built near the centre of the east half of the northwest quarter of Section 33, on the old trail road which had been cut through some two years previous by the Ingersolls of Farmington who were at that time making a settlement at a place called Grand River City (now Delta ), some seven miles below where the city of Lansing is located . At this place on the 14th day of April, 1838, we were four miles from the nearest neighbor on the east and 21 on the west (there being a small settlement at Pine Lake). The nearest postoffice was at the centre of Howell, 13 miles distant after we had been seven weeks in the township, one afternoon a woman on horseback made her appearance , it being near sunset . She was urging her horse at a rapid gait, did not stop at our place but soon passed out of sight and hearing , leaving us to wonder who she could be, where she came from and whither bound. The next day she returned and the whole matter was soon explained . Her name was McIntosh and she lived in the town of Iosco some 12 miles from us and was in search of some friends who lived some six or seven miles to the northwest of us where she arrived after dark but was escorted the last part of her journey by a howling pack of hungry wolves. The first school that I attended was taught by Michael Handy in a log house on the northeast corner of Section 11 in the township of Handy distant from our place four miles, three of which was through the woods with nothing but blazed trees for a guide-going and returning on foot-leaving home as soon as daylight and returning after dark-after attending a few days, the school was closed on account of sickness of the teacher and was not reopened that winter. Grant was married to Jane Hitchcock of Ingham County on Feb. 24, 1847,b y the Justice of the Peace for Ingham County, David Phelps.They became active members of the community ; Elisha bought 40 acres of land from his parents for $200. Through purchases and land being left to him, he accumulated considerable properties ; and he was elected county clerk for Livingston County in November of 1860. While the war dragged on, Grant's name was called for 210 THE UNITED ST CERTIFICA~E N°3/.J-'lf; / ??, !;l'o all lo uilunn l"lwse Pr WHEREAS /) ilt r ~,tf-t! n <y /i fr2J' 1 , , ·;;. , , , 1 j . ha / '·/· deposited in the GENER.llL L.llND OFFICE of the (I:!~~fa~e)" Serl)fi<ye of the whereby it appears that full payment has been made by the said ,/ //t I I~ l l,/ . {( r'-t! 1 I acc,o/r,d ing. to/ th)e p r.o/v.is ions o./f t'h e .!let of Congress of the I24 th .o/f ) -./fl p-ril-, I.s 'e.n tilltd ".lln acl ;~> J ;' ·. /t _rrJ,- /( f'U. / /j/ '';:f :r" . / /I !(~ 1c( / ( 11':/ /7n U ( ( (' 0.6: l z,v Ur, L !JJ u-h 1 C// ;L ('E 4 I c/4' SV,',: - { ,1,,9 / (J':1./' c · c>cu •,,;.,,_ ______________ ---1 :μeco4to tltfojfic~~l of the survey of the said Lands, returned to the General La e % (y>.f ,:JN , 1 . ---------------------11 l!NITED ST.II.TES OP .II.Jr:CEBIC.11i.n, consideration of the t~ /~n.i n d:'!11'.trity wi and by they 1 presents DO GIVE AND GRANT, unto the said./ / ,;:!'f t~ {~ ,,, 1, . _a m1t o. /. '/ / heir"•,t.' iif!JJa'Fb:• frcribed '. ;oH AV E fND T6H OLD the ••me, bdongmg,u nto.,.,,.. i·,'n, y ~,, t!' / , ; INTESTIMO ' lPlBlBQUlr&lm~ GIP WllllB TJJita~m~mWA ~m~ ~II' Am L.llND OFFJ.CE to be hereunto affixed. \ ' t-i I GIVEN under my hand, al the CITY OF Lort);eJhousan~ -~~nd: the , . 1/ /t/~μUt.,ro ES OP AJIEBIOA. · ts s;hall tJtnn~, Gr~~tlng: I . . / 1/uc/) /ro , _ ({! 5 . . , STER ·OF THE LAND OFFICE ~t'~ '/' r/ J t / ___________ __ e by the S1JRVEYOR GED R A.L, which said tract 'has been purchased by the s;aid ---------------NOW KNOW YE, That the 3everala cts of Congress,i n m.rehc ase made tmd provided, HAV E GIVEN AND GRANTED, with all the rights, privileges, immunities, aniJ appurtenanceso ~atso euer nature, thereunto ------------------i .,,..1----and to / 4.. /. heirs and (J.$signfoar ever. ;;/'/,,'_k/~ /4??. HEREOF, I, ~,<(L( C ' -· Land assignment ( 1838) U.S . Government to Philip Coon, signature President Martin VanBuren . 211 service. He was able to give the board of enrollment evidence that he should be exempt and for a price , he found a substitute to take his place. Meanwhile, he handled the affairs of the family, including the Power of Attorney for Rufus Hitchcock, his wife's brother , who was in the Army and died at Libby Prison , Richmond, Va. on Dec. 22, 1863. covered with deer hide ; a last for making shoes ; some old spectacles with a band of animal hide to hold them in place ; a leather pouch containing buckshot. Dust puffs out of the pouch at the slightest touch. The trunk also contains a daguerreotype of Grant ; two old purses and four diaries in which he kept an account of farm work and prices of the times , from 1887-190. 3Ashes to ashes . 212 All that is left in his memory is contained in a small trunk FORM 31. CERTI FICATE OF KON-LIABILITY TO DE GIVEN DY TH E BOARD OF ENR OLLMENT . osing the Board of Enr ollment of th e d# ------------------ Di strict or the State or ' provided for in section 8, Act of Congress "for enrolling and calling out the nationa l forces," app roYecl March 3, 1863, her,, cc1ii/y that _td_,1:d._i;/f_,&/?_~-- o~ ___i d~ -- , ei!I-P@f _,I_~ ----------county, State of _ _____ _ __ _, having given •• ti,facto ,y evidence th at l:e is not z:~~~~2j,ct ,i;c :il~·u~ a~ cd~~ act, by reason o~i- -·-•--•-•-•------_-,J) _-1',- iexempt from all liability t o mili ary d~y~~;;f:;~tE!:~~~~ I~' v0 Prn·;c~t ::: and P resid ent of Board of Enr ollment . Dated at_~----- -----• l this /P'aa y of .., .~ ....,. l864S /~~~; -;;~;,;,.,;,. ..L. ..... ..c .tc.~{ eat ................ Surgeon ef Board ef Enrollment. NOTE.-This certificate is to be given in all cuea where it is applicable, according to the 2d. 3d, 13th, and lith sectiOIUI el the act of Congress referred to abo'\1'.8 Milton Hitchcock Milton Hitchcock was a brother to Mr. Elisha W. Grant , formerly Jane Hitchcock. He was also a private in the United States Army, enlisting with the Fifth Regiment of Michigan Infantry . During its organization, the Fifth Regiment was at Ft. Wayne, Detroit. The Regiment spent its days in drill and discipline since it was believed it would not be put in service after the Bull Run disaster . When it became apparent that more men would be needed, the organization of the Fifth was hurried along to completion. Livingston County was represented in the Fifth Regiment by one company known as the Livingston Company and designated as "I " Company, mustered under Captain John Gilluly. The Fifth broke camp and left Detroit for the national capitol on Wednesday, Sept. 11, 1861. The arrived in Washington on Sunday morning and by night had their orders to march . From that date they joined other regiments in many battles , losing their commanding officer, in one particularly disasterous battle . Lieutentant-Colonel John Gilluly, the original captain of Company I, fell mortally wounded while cheering his men on. Letters written by Hitchcock to his sister (Mrs. Grant ), describe some of the incidents that occured during his service time and give an account of his illness. Apparently Mr. Grant forwarded the letters to another sister but the name was not mentioned. Dear Sister: I now sit down to write a few lines to you. We are all well. I am now nearly over my hoarsness for the first time since I left your house. We received two letters from Milton yesterday, it being just one month since we received one last from him. We some expect Eleda home tomorrow . I will keep the letter for her to read and send their supply to you. Here is the first. Camp Michigan-January 2 Dear Sister: I take this opportunity to write a few lines to you. Received yours of the 19th in due time and I will endeavor to answer it as well as I can . I am glad to hear you are all well and to hear that the money that I sent is safe . I don't want mother to keep any of the money for me but use it for her own comfort. We have mustered for pay again and I hope that I can send some more money home in a short time . It appears by what you wrote that James Coal and some others sit down and cry but that is not what I enlisted for. I came here to fight and not to cry . I am glad that George Hogt is getting better . I should think that it would be interesting to you to hear him tell about camp life but if I live to get home I think that I can tell more than he can . I shall probably have some stories to tell that will interest you all. I am not very well at present. I have a bad cold which I have had for some time. Yesterday was the pleasantest New Year Day that I ever saw ; it was as warm as the Fourth of July in Michigan but it was not very pleasant for our first Lieutenant for he was on picket and went out scouting with 15 Infantry and a few Cavalry . When they got near Fawls Church they were fired on by concealed rebels who were only 20 feet from them . One ball struck him at the corner of the mouth , laid his cheek open and passed through a position of his neck through coat and vest collar . His hat was shot off his head . He was stunned for a moment but as soon as he got his senses , turned his horse for camp . When he arrived here some of our boys did not know him he was so bloody. He offered $100f or his hat. There must be some holes in it I think. I understand that we had only two men wounded. The other was Calvin Mann. He was wounded in the leg. We killed two rebels and one horse. I have no more to write at present. Write often. From your brother. Camp Michigan Jan. 6, 1862 Milton Hitchcock. Once more I am sick. I was taken with a severe cold and for nearly two weeks I have not been able to do anything but be in my tent. What it will amount to I do not know but it is rather tough to be sick as much as I am. The boys advise me to apply for my discharge which I shall do as quick as possible and I have no doubt but what it will be made out soon for I shall never be able to do much here. The Fifth Regiment goes on picket today but I have to lie on my bed and take up with that and wish that I could go with them but that is all the good it does, but Stephen (not identified) is here so I am not very lonesome. You can tell his folks that he is well and as tough as a knot. I expect Stephen will leave here in a short time and probably I shall not see him many times more for his Regiment is going in the heavy Artillery . They will garrison some fort, what one I do not know. You must not worry too much about me, I will write often to you so you can know how I am . Give my best respects to all the neighbors. Stephen sends his respects to all. I must close. Milton Hitchcock NOTE: Pvt. Milton Hitchcock died March 2, 1862. His mother received a certificate in the amount of $126.86 from the Treasury Department. 213 214 r POSTMASTER GENERAL OF TO ALL WHO SHALL SEE Vlill.lllUI~~ &,. d - f"' - day of at __,, (()~ - --- ) in de ~wnty, of on t~ ' of- ..,,4_- , 1 /'f.4 2--, EXECUTE NOW,K NOWY E, fMat, rxm/i4n d e int?euty) at'i.tty) @rul I DO 00:MMISSIOIT HIM A ~il~m£.Z~matu ~o-uzed' to eucfde de 11i£W [;) ®l:f 'IllWlll W~ll'Illllll]) ~'Ill£'Illlll~9 a,,nd de Regulations '!f the Post Office j,Miv~p, a,nd emrP~nenttJ to t~ Mt,m,e ~n?'n?J ~? t,M ;,&al>wotfe t he IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, J ~ve affxed,a t OfY q?tty) de ------- eiflk 0/ndf oty= ~·/,,,,~ - IC lt LIPP m, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ESE PRESEN'rs, GREETING: ) 13'.42 ) -~"- #a,,/U-/~k,ve~ wa6 ~~ --~ ),!/late of //£:~a-rt/ - :tMZ4w~ lie cf«/ D, cmd b TH~o ~OFO :F~ ICJl'./'"' r_-..4d '_ku .· '?ofde.ad ~tu-d,,4/~~- - thd officea l - af-ait/, to de rtment: TO HOLD tlfe 1>ado /fce,e f [F@$'ii~O\\$'if[[~,~ d al/ tie jwweM, aster General of the United States. to 6d my, ~nd, and au6MXI the Seal of the Post Office Department ,I/; ----- rlay, of ~/?'~ra~ - ) m tl:e of (}ll/}" ~od one , ,wul of de .Y~ of,~ l7llonite!a/t atet,d e !?"'o//~ U.S. Government appointment of Elisha Wilcox Grant as Postmaster of Conway, 1842. 215 The Old Courthouse Road Commission-19301 The Livingston County Road Commission (late 1930s): William Slavin , Engineer, Harold Chubb, Clerk , Tracy Crandall , Glenn Chubb , John Hagman, Livingston County Clerk, Coe Allen . 216 Board of Supervisors, 1912 Picture of Livingston County Board of Supervisors, 1912. Front row-Left to Right, Henry Ross, Brighton Township; Albin Pfau, Iosco Township; Elmer Bradley, Unadilla Township; Clark Miner, County Clerk; Arthur Parker , Howell Village Township; Bert Clark , Tyrone Township . Second row-Left to Right, Peavley Taft, Oceola Township; Arthur Shehan, Hamburg Township; James Grubb, Hartland Township ; Clarence Fuller, Cohoctah Township; Harry Stiles, Deerfield Township; Patrick Grey, Green Oak Township; Andrew McKenzie, Conway Township . Third row-Left to Right, Freeley Calkins, Handy Township; Albert Smith, Genoa Township; Ed Smith, Marion Township; James Harris , Putnam Township . Furnished by Alfred H . Pfau, son of Albin Pfau . The county poor farm . The old 'new' jail goes up . It's now the Probate-Juvenile Court . The 'old' dog shelter, now demolished . 218 The old county farm . The cemetary vault t o b e razed in 1976. Here ' s a fashionable fellow!! Circuit Court Judge Willis Lyons holds the gavel as he opens his first court session in Livingston County . Judge Collins, Circuit Judge of Livingston and Shiawassee Counties listens to testimony. Judge Collins was the predecessor of Lyons . 222 Judge Lyons at the bench in Circuit Court . Newly elected Circuit Court Judge Michael Carland (Rt .) takes over with County Clerk John Hagman . Presentation of Michael Carland as judge--L to R . Att. Frances Barron , Municipal Judge, Stan Berriman, Att . Martin Lavan, Carland, Reed Fletcher. Memorial Day 1966, Gold Star Mother, Mrs. Carrie Rohrabacher , 92 years old, places a wreath on the DAR marker on the Library lawn. \ (: ' ". \ , ,. 223 World War soldiers . Note the GAR tyfe and drum corps. 225 Democratic Rally and Pole Raising at Cohoctah, October 22, 1932. From right to left-Herbert Cook, owner of the mules; little child of Mr. Cook; Wally W . Knapp (Driver) , candidate for State Senator; Ed White, Deputy Sheriff; Claude E. Cady, candidate for representative in Congress; Guy B. Hosley, local chairman; Edward B. Milett, can - didate Register of Deeds; Alfred Pfau, County Chairman; Frank G. Knight, candidate Supt. of the Poor; T . Henry Howlett, candidate Representative in Legislature; Oscar Schoenhals, candidate Judge of Probate; Henry D. Finley, candidate Sheriff ; George H. Allen, candidate Supt. of the Poor; Major I. Bravener, candidate County Clerk . Handicapped Christmas Party . Physically Handicapped By Marguerite Moore The National Association of the Physically Handicapped, Inc. is an organization of physically handicapped persons and non-handicapped associate members which was formed on May 4, 1958, at Grand Rapids, Michigan and incorporated under the non-profit laws of Michigan. The scope of the organization is to do all things necessary and within our abilities to improve the social, economic and physical welfare of all the physically handicapped . Our National Education and Research Committee collects and studies data and information of special concern to the physically handicapped and keeps our members and other handicapped informed in these matters . N.A.P .H. proposes and supports legislation to provide more educational and rehabilitation opportunities, tax relief, employment and other benefits for the physically handicapped. Our Livingston County chapter is the first one in our county. We have members from Mental Health, L.A.R,C.. Work Skills in Brighton, Social Services , Rehabilitation in Howell and Hillcrest Center. Our officers are: Marguerite Moore, Hamburg; Ruby Dombroski, Hamburg ; Dorothy Hampton, Howell and Michael Hasti, Howell. County Red Cross The Livingston County Chapter of the American Red Cross was organized April 16, 1917. The officers were Mrs. D.W. VanWinkle chairman , Miss Frances I. Huntington secretary , 228 and Mrs. A.L. Smith Treasurer. They retired Jan . 20, 1940 to be succeeded by Mrs. O.F. Merithew chairman , Mrs. J . Needham vice chairman and sewing chairman , Mrs. Louis Hadley secretary , and Mrs. Don W. VanWinkle treasurer. Succeeding chairmen were Mrs. J .S. Page , Rev. Ralph Karney , Mrs. Geo. Sargison, Miss Josephine Grostic from 1951 to 1967, followed by Chas Sutton, Al Latson , and Milton Conine. Prior to the states ' entry into the second World War all shipments of cloth were made to Jas Needham residence . Later the City of Howell donated the area now used by the present police force as sewing headquarters. Mrs. Harry Huntington headed up the knitting program from her home on Walnut Street. Any garment not passing inspection was corrected and packed for shipment. Guy Knoop donated all day services to and from the train depot of shipments of cloth and yarn. Reflections worth mentioning here-shipping containers were non-existent. John MacDonald supplied rough boxes that were cut to the proper shipping size. Mrs. Russell Smith had the only sewing machine equipped with a buttonholer in our area . She made all the buttonholes. Mr. and Mrs. Bert Pate purchased and packed all articles needed for the ditty bags for that period of production . Services to the Armed Forces is the only recognized official contact between the service men and their families and any branch of our National Armed services . Mrs. Merithew headed this department for many years. Mayor Heller proclaimed Oct. 5, 1965 as "Ollie Merithew Day " in recognition for her years of devotion. This work has since been ably filled by Mrs. Portia Bartz , as many families in Livingston County will attest. Paul Bennett as Water Safety and Life Saving Chairman spent many hours teaching youngsters to swim at the local beach in summer classes . In 1950, Howell became a Unit of the Lansing Regional Blood Center with Helen Bauer serving as chairman continuously until her retirement in 1973. March 1958 the Volunteer Gray Ladies of the American Red Cross was organized to aid in the work at the local hospital. Miss Josephine Grostic as chairman has served continuously and four of the original ladies are still active . They are Mrs . Calvin Gatesman , Mrs. Ruth Bennett, Mrs. Duane Myer and Mrs . Arthur Willard. Since 1960 Mrs . Lester Rider has been First Aid chairman when she inherited the office from Mrs. Ruth Willimer . She is responsible for the instructors who teach first aid to the general public and assists the instructors in organizing classes . This is an efficiently run organization that works quietly in its own area of influence. C.Needham Howell Masons By Glenn A. O'Loane Royal-Arch Masons, Livingston Chapter No. 30 On April 13, 1863, nine Companions from the Howell area petitioned Grand Chapter for a charter, which was issued to Livingston Chapter No. 30 on January 12, 1864 authorizing them to exalt Companions to the Royal Arch Degree . We have no elected Grand Officer from this Chapter . We so have one appointed Grand Officer, Right Excellent Companion Rev. Henry L. Reinewald, who is now Grand Chaplin. We do have members who have served as Grand Committeemen and other appointed offices. This Chapter has served well in York Rite Masonry and in the social life of its members . The Excellent High Priest is William D. Boffa. York Rite Masonry The York Rite in Masonry is composed of the Royal Arch Masons, the Royal and Select Masters and the Knights Templar . Membership in the lower degree is necessary to advance and maintain membership in the higher degree, except in Michigan , membership in the Royal and Select Masters is not a requisite for the Knights Templar . Membership in the Mystic Shrine may be petitioned after membership in the Knights Templar . The York Rite bodies are purposely located in large and small communities so that a Mason may advance his knowledge among his neighbors . Each member may at his option, participate in the work. He may and is encouraged to hold office and to advance to the presiding office, even to the Grand body as some of our members have done. Royal and Select Masters, Livingston Council No. 73 The first assembly of this Council was held on April 12, 1906, under dispensation from the Most Illustrious Grand Master , Bayard A. Church . The present memership · is 61, of which ten are Life Members. This Council is small in size but large in heart to keep it operating as a Masonic body should. The Cryptic degrees have many important lessons and are quite impressive . They bridge a gap between the Master Mason Degree and those of the Capitular degrees and complete a Mason's Masonic History. Keith W. Seales is the present Thrice-Illustrious Master . Order of DeMolay , Livingston County Chapter The first meeting to start the institution of this Chapter was held on Sunday, February 26, 1956 at the Howell Masonic Temple . It was attended by the Worshipful Masters and Board members of the four County Lodges. Contributions of $40.00 from each Lodge and from Masons made a total of $205.50 and an Altar Bible from Charlie Hill completed the necessary finances and furniture to start . This chapter has an outstanding record of honors granted. The Degree of Chevalier is an honor granted by the International Supreme Council for outstanding performance in behalf of the Order of DeMolay. It is the highest award granted an active DeMolay. The following members received it: Chester Cramer , Ron Emerson , Gary Henry , Darwin Liverance, Rodney Lovas, David Rossiter, Lawrence Van Slambrook, Charles Crane , Robert Hall. Tim Kiser , Andre Lovas, Stephen Lovas , Donald Trumbull , Richard Crofoot, Bruce Henry , Rick Leitz , Bela Lovas , Duane Phillips, Jerry Van Slambrook. 229 The square's the thing for nimble footed Howell Square Dancers who keep the beat to the calling of Mary Merrow . Dancers are Carl Peterson and Alida Loring, Ken Loring and Marie Emerson, Gerry Spare and Lorring Emerson and Mary Peterson and Roy Spare. Howell Square Dance Club By Mary Merrow The Howell Square Dance Club of Howell originated in the spring of 1945, during the time of World War II, and was active through the spring of 1970. Don and Helen Knapp offered the use of their building (the building was located on W. Grand River which is now Swan's Store) and the Hildred Harts offered their services as well as the use of their record player and records . The first group consisted of approximately 25 couples invited by the Knapps and Harts. Parties were held at irregular intervals. Couples volunteered to act as hosts and hostesses and refreshments were served . After several open parties, many requests to join were received and as a result the building was outgrown so a move to the Masonic Hall. There were several moves, during the years, and finally the Southwest School became the regular meeting place . Don and Helen Knapp left Howell in May of 1946a nd at that time a farewell party was held at the home of the Russell Smith's. At this meeting the members present decided to form a club and Lyle Wessenger was elected President: Dorothy Willis was elected Secretary-Treasurer . The Charter members were: The John Barrs , Paul Bennetts, Joe Bradys , William Brandts , Tyler Brogans , Noel Burnhams , Maurice Coles', Wilbur Davis ', Kennedy Davis ', Claude Devereauxs, Tom Devereauxs , Clarence Earls, Lyman Fays , Calvin Gatesmans, Tom Goldens, Hildred Harts, Bird Rights, Wilson Howletts, Fred Jappingas, Seiber Karnes, Don Knapps, Gerald McCloskeys, Robert McPhersons, Robert MacDonalds, Ned Millis', Leslie Merritts, Byron Rogers, Sam Ross', Ray Salmons, Art Smiths, Russell Smiths , Keen Stollsteimers , Harry Waldrons , Loron Willis', and Lyle Wessengers. Many things were solved at the organizational meeting of the Howell Square Dance Club held at the home of Loron and Dorothy Willis in May of 1946. Here it was decided that the membership was to be limited to 40 couples and that the active membership would pass on other couples to be admitted . Prospective members had to attend at least three parties before they became eligible for a vote to member- 230 ship. The dues were $1.00 per couple per month. Hildred Hart and Wilbur Davis were the original callers and for their services they were not required to pay dues . A little later in 1946, Mr. and Mrs . Riby Holmes were invited to become members and Mr. Holmes assumed some of the responsibility of calling. Very shortly after the official organization a committee was appointed to provide a constitution . Originally the club met the first and third Saturdays of each month-later this was changed to the second and fourth Saturdays . In Septemer of 1947, the first dinner dance party was held at Waldenwoods with 65 members and guests present. These annual parties were held for many years usually in the spring at the close of the square dance season . Early during the existence of the club, dances were held at an early hour of the same meeting date for the purpose of teaching square dancing to the children of the members . This continued for many years. Through the years, the membership changed , but always maintained a fine, fun-loving group of people. The Hildred Harts moved away from Howell and Riby Holmes became involved in square dancing activities in Fowlerville-this left Wilbur Davis as the Caller until 1964 when he moved with his family to another area . At that time "yours truly " became Caller and then Glen Eastman followed. In 1961, Paul Bennett, who was Recreation Director, through the City of Howell Recreation Department, sponsored the first Square Dance Festival for Howell and surrounding nearby areas . Several visiting Callers participated. The Festivals were very well attended and created much interest in square dancing; they became annual events for five years . Howell Square Dance Club membership was maintained through classes which were held under the direction of the Recreation Department and the membership grew-then as all good things must end-this Club as a result of many outside interests terminated at the end of the dancing season in 1970. It lived 25 years and many good things resulted from the Club, always there was good clean fun, wonderful fellowship and very fine friendships! Angela Skorski Dance Studio Angela Skorski from Redford, Michigan conducted a dance studio, first at Brighton and then at Howell for 15 to 20 years. From her first sessions to her last, she often taught two generations of students; the children of students she taught in her first years at Howell were taught in her later years. It was quite a problem to get all the students into a recital because seventy-five or more were presented in one program. Her first assistant teacher was Roberta Nakielski and the second assistant was Jeanette Lebioda. Mrs. Skorski did pageant arrangements in Dearborn and Livonia . She also did the choreography for the Flint Festival and also for the 1963 Howell Centennial program . Several of her students became dance teachers themselves. She coached the 4-H quartette of ballet dancers who won the Michigan State 4-H Talent Contest at Michigan State University in 1959. They were all Howell girls : Kathy White, Susan Schott, Ardenne Rohrabacher and Donna Simmons. 231 Young At Heart scene at the annual St. Joseph summer fa ir, 1950. 232 The Young At Heart group meets in Mildred and Paul Bennett's back yard . It was a picnic get together, with everyone bringing food , and the club furnishing grilled hamburgers . Past presidents of the Rotary Club on the 25th anniversary of Rotary in Howell, 1950. Dr . Sam Ross gives his last talk to the Rotary Club in the Recreation Center . 233 The first Eagle Scout Government Day of the then Livingston District, Portage Trails Council (all of these names have changed now) . We were the guest of Rep . Sharpe at a joint session of both houses, February 17, 1965 where they paid trubite to Marion Ander- 234 son, America's famous Negro singer, at the close of her career. The boys are: James Coddington, Troop 63; Dana Garland, Explorer Post 63; Christopher "Kit" Hensick, Explorer Post 63; Thomas Hibner, Explorer Post 63; Richard "Mike" Yost, Explorer Post 63. Sutton's Hardware, 1913. Al Smith . S.W. ltsell , Former President of the 1st Nationat Bank in Howell . 235 Thirty Years I•D Howell And Some of the People I've Known By D. L. Zemper Thirty years in Howell and some of the people I've known. I am not a native of Howell, having been born in Bay City and raised in Flint, but all my adult life has been spent here , and this I claim as my town. I was born in the upstairs bedroom of an aunt's house on a cold snowy November day and they couldn't get the window closed. My mother used to tell me of the snow on the foot of the bed when I came into the world. I grew up in Flint in what would now be called slum areas , but we didn't call them that because we didn't know the difference, but I always felt if I could ever work my way through college I'd never come back to a large town. I did for a while, as a metallurgical engineer at the start of the war , but since then have been a resident of Howell. Imagine , if you can, the changes that have taken place in the past fifty years - Transportation-from train for long trips and horse and buggy for short trips , to automobile and commercial airlines . From a two day trip to Detroit and back to a trip to Europe in seven hours, and men going to the moon in 2½ days. People living in mobile homes and high rise apartments, and driving in their leisure time to vacation spots in travelling homes on the great new expressways, all paved and three lanes wide each way. The phase-out of railroads to carry freight to the use of large semi-trucks to carry almost all of our cargo . Home-From large wood burning kitchen stoves to small gas and electric ranges and now starting the use of microwave ovens that cook an entire meal in a few seconds. From the iceman who saw your card in the window telling him how much ice you needed, to refrigerators and freezers to hold your frozen fruits and vegetables all winter. From kerosene lamps to some all electric homes including heat and light. From wood and coal burning space heaters in the living room to the newest heat pumps to heat the house in cold weather and cool the house in the summer . From boiling the clothes to wash them to automatic washing machines and dryers . Schools-When I first came to Howell, all of the children in the rural areas went to a one room country school through the eighth grade, and if they went further they came to town for high school which held all grades for the city kids. Now we have five elementary schools and two Intermediate schools plus the new high school. Business-The old village general stores which sold most everything , have given way to specialized businesses which sell only one type of material. The neighborhood grocery stores are all gone, replaced by large air conditioned supermarkets and shopping centers . Work- In the old days people worked twelve hours a day from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. and six days a week. On Sunday they went to church in the morning and had all Sunday afternoon with nothing to do. Now most people work forty hours a week and have late afternoons and two day weekends of leisure time. And the trend is to 30 or 36 hour work weeks in the near future . Pleasure-With all the leisure time, we have changed our lives considerably . In the older days, fishing, frog hunting, or a group auto trip on a Sunday afternoon. They travelled in 236 groups or clubs to help each other out of the ditches or to change flat tires , to weekend trips for golfing, skiing or going for trips with their snowmobiles. Many people take one or two week vacations to Europe or other parts of the world. These things could not even have been dreamed of by people fifty years ago when it took two weeks just to get overseas by steamship . The coming of radio and in the last twenty-five years the part of television in our homes has changed our lives to the point where most people would never want to go back to the "good old days. " Most of these changes have come about during my life in Howell, but more important to me, are the people I have known in this little town. I decided to spend my life here, not just because my wife, Tillie, had grown up here but also because I had been on college track teams that travelled all over the country running in large meets . Whenever we travelled west to Milwaukee or Chicago or even to Nebraska for National Championship meets , we always travelled by car in those days , the coach would call ahead and we would stop on our way home at a little restaurant in Howell called the Family Restaurant. The owner at that time was Fred Cronenwett. He is gone now as is Howard Gentry who owned it later , but it is still handled by his son Bob Gentry . Fred would keep the place open till we got there and have steaks ready that hung over a twelve inch plate. It was wonderful, but I was always impressed with the trees that lined Grand River and all the other streets . I always felt that this was the town I would like to live in. It's hard to beat a beautiful town and friendly people. People I have known in Howell-Looking back over the last thirty years , I have many memories of many people. There is no way I could mention them all, but some stand out in my mind for things they did or stories they told when they would sit with me in my studio and talk . Some were doctors or professional people, some were just ordinary guys, many are gone now but I've loved them all and cherish the memories . First of all should be Willie Wright, one of the few colored people we've had in town. We're supposed to call them black people now, but no matter , he was a great guy. Born in Alabama he came to Howell in the 30's and made his living cleaning business places and washing windows. Willie was one of my favorite subjects, a very religious man, I could get almost any expression I needed by quoting something from the Bible. The most famous picture I took of Willie was in 1966w hich was chosen as the top portrait print in the U.S. and was on the cover of the photographers national magazine . J made a large pictue of it framed it and took it over to his house one afternoon. He cried and offered me a glass of his homemade beer. The beer was terrible but we had a nice talk . Another picture of Willie was rated best in Michigan and I had it in the studio window. Coming back from a commercial job I found him washing the windows and looking at his picture inside. I took a shot of that which was on the cover of our state magazine. Willie was a great guy and before he died at 96, Francis Barron organized a large party for him at the Elks Lodge at $10.00 a ticket. He had a wonderful time with teiegrams from the governor and senators everywhere. Fred Server had a beard all the time I knew him, long before the young people with their long hair and beards of Judge Henry Harmon Henry H. Harmon (1823-1884), younger brother of Amarilla A . Harmon, was born in Manchester, Ontario County, New York and came to Michigan with his parents . He lived in Novi until 1847 when he came to Howell to teach the winter term in the Howell High School. He commenced reading law in the office of Lewis H . Hewett and was admitted to the Bar of Michigan in 1849. He was a law partner of Dennis Shields, father of Edward and Frank Shields, who were also lawyers in Howell some years later . Henry Harmon was Circuit Court Commissioner in 1852, Prosecuting Attorney in 1854 and Judge of Probate in 1864, practicing law for thirty-five years. He was a member of Howell Lodge No. F and AM, Worshipful Master in 1854-1855, a Charter member of the Livingston Chapter No . JO, of the Royal Arch Mason on April 16, 1863. He was also a member of Howell Commandery , No. 28, of Knights Templar , which was organized April 7, 1870. The following are a few words said of Judge Henry Harmon by his law partner , Dennis Shields, " From the time I first made his acquaintance down to the time of his death, the most friendly feeling has existed between us. In all of my mingling with men and members of the bar I never met one who so completely filled the measure of a first class lawyer and gentleman as did Judge Harmon . He probably had no superior in the state of Michigan, in the preparation of written cases on briefs where writings were necessary. Judge Cooley paid him the compliment of saying that he presented to the Supreme Court as finely prepared papers as any man that came into court from any part of the state." recent years . This made him unusual along with the fact that he rode a bicycle everywhere, even to Detroit , and he never wore socks. Fred never married , didn' t drink , smoke or swear , but the thing most people remember him for was that he would, on occasion, walk on his hands-uphill the entire block in front of the courthouse or down at the beach. Fred had a homemade house on the lake where the boat landing is now, and everyda y he would take a dip in the lake, winter and summer . In the winter he would chop a hole in the ice and dive in. One day the kids playing hockey on the lake talked him into making two holes, to dive into one and come up the other . He tried it but couldn't find the other hole. The kids were worried and one went for the police. Fred was smart and kept his nose up to the ice for the small air area above the water and was able to breathe . When the police came , they could see the dark area where he was and topped the ice toward the hole so that he could get out. At that point the police put a stop to his winter dipping. I took many pictures of Fred which were hung in national exhibits. He was a great model. Joe Carey-Joe is another great little fellow who never married , didn't smoke, drink or swear . He played the part of "Popeye " on the stage in the waning days of vaudeville . A tiny little fellow with a hippety hop walk, I took a picture of him which hung in many national exhibits . He works summers up here on golf courses , but has a house in Florida where he spends the winter because he loves to fish. While in Florida he goes to elementar y schools and children 's hospitals and puts on his acts for the kids-and never takes a penny for anything . Just one of the real good guys. L.E. (Pat) May M.D. Doctor May, or "Pat May" as ever yone knows him- Wow! I could write a book about him. One of the civic leaders , he organized more things and got more people working than anyone I've ever known. He thought up the idea for a Melon Festival , organized committees , and let them do the work, and- Bingo-we had a Melon Festival. That was in 1959, and we still have a Festival every year . The last few years he got the J .C.'s working on it and they're doing a great job. We could use more men like Pat , someone who has the ideas and gets a lot of other people together to get the job done. I remember , one time many years ago , he was so well liked by many of his patients that they staged a parade in front of his house, complete with floats and all , for his birthday . Brayton Kirk Not many people in town probably remember Bra yton as a young man . Some know him now as a shuffling grey haired man who used to run the projector at the Howell Theater . What most people don't know is that he was a genius with radio and television equipment , was a national member of A.S.C., had a pilot' s license, and a " hard hat " deep sea divers license. His house still is a maze of collections of everything to the point where it's difficult to even walk through . He saves everything. He could have the biggest flea market in Michigan. Willis Lyons I talked of Judge Lyons in the first book, how he was officially dead of Yellow Fever and yet survived , in the Spanish American War. The judge came into the studio about once a month and told stories for an hour or so, for many years . One of his favorite stories was about a woman who lived on orth Michigan Ave. and was the state president of the W.C.T.U. (Womens Christian Temperance Union) who were 237 the backbone behind the prohibition movement . So-when prohibition was going to be in effect the next morning, all eleven bars in Howell had to get rid of all their whiskey. Many , many citizens in town were buying it up for thirty cents a gallon if they brought their own jugs . Willis and a friend gathered up 32 jugs which they filled with water and a little food coloring to make it look like whiskey, and after midnight they placed them all on the front porch of the State President of the W.C.T.U. People driving their buggies down Michigan Ave. to work the next morning , saw the jugs on the porch, but Willis said the outraged state president never knew who put them there. Stan Herriman Stan has been an attorney, a prosecuting attorney and a municipal judge in our little community for many , many years. I like Stan because of his wry humor which is always evident. Years ago he took a small movie camera, which he knew nothing about, and drove to Cohoctah-twelve miles north of town. He took pictures all the way, of cows on fences , pigs with their litters-anything he saw . He called the movie " My Trip to Cohoctah" and showed it to many service clubs etc. adding many anecdotes about the people in the audience to make a hillarious show. I remember him telling me one time that a client of his, Tom Kizer Sr., had asked him to write a dunning letter to someone . Stan wrote the letter , telling the man that T. Kizer was a friend of his, and that if he didn't pay the bill, Tom would not let him swim in his pool anymore. He paid the bill. Dr. Harry Huntington Here is another man that I could write a book about, one of the greatest guys I ever knew. Harry Huntington was a third generation doctor in Howell. His office was in the north west corner of the main four, first door past the old McPherson Bank. Tillie and I were living about a mile west of town, just this side of the present High school with her father Eric Reiner . I used to jog into town for evening appointments and jog back . When Doc's light was on, I often stopped in to chat. In the summer he would be sitting behind his desk with his shirt off, just an undershirt on because of the heat, and he would say , " What would you like? " Then he would go back in the back room and pour a martini into paper cups from his refrigerator full of drugs and medicines and we would sit and talk about what went on during the day . Tillie and I had two sons, Rich and Steve and she wanted a girl , but we didn't think it would happen . Then one day, Tillie was in the old hospital, where McPherson Bank is now and Harry called me and said "Get over there ." I had farther to go, so I got there after him . He was going up the elevator , so I ran up the three flights to the maternity ward and he was coming out of the elevator with his shirt off and ready to work. He asked me if I wanted to come in and help but I said no, I'd just watch through the screen door of the delivery room . In a few minutes he called out- "You wanted a girl-you got one." I said, "You're kidding," and he came through the screen door, spread the baby 's legs apart and said-"Believe me now?" Sherm Jubb Sherm too, was·just a nice little guy who was an insurance man and really liked to fish through the ice at his cottage in the winter . Sherm also liked to spend a few hours every once in a while telling me stories about the olden days . His father owned the building on the northeast corner of Michigan and Sibley which was an implement shop. He told me about the paving of Grand River and many other things, but his 238 The Burhances Guy W. Burhance born 1835, Washtenaw County, and Frances D. Davis, born 1845, Portland Mich., married 1866. Their farm home was just west of Howell. Later they bought a farm at Coral, Mich. They were maternal grandparents of Mrs . Howard Grostic (deceased), Mrs . Carl Harding, and Mrs . Harlow Pless. Old Livingston Submitted for a Community Song by Verian A. Ball of Deerfield Tune, Yankee Doodle. Come sing a song of Livingston, The county of this state sir, Where everything goes nicely on, And always up to date sir. Chorus 0 Livingston, we'er strong for you, Livingston, our county, From your hills to lakes so blue, We reap a gorgeous bounty. We have sixteen townships here, In this grand old creation, And every one has many t'hin.g'i. To give us inspiration. Chorus We have one nice city too, And several smaller towns, sir. They all are growing I'll tell you, And never will go down, sir. Chorus The farmers of old Livingston Breed world's best Holstein (cattle, And with that aim have won their (fame In many a hard-fought battle. Chorus Then let us give a rousing cheer For this grand old creation; For Livingston, our county dear, The best one in the nation. Chorus favorite story was when he was fourteen years old, he and a friend had been watching workers repair a roof with tar . They found they could chew chips of the tar and it became soft like chewing gum. The Presbyterian Church was on Sibley Street at that time, so they pushed the soft tar into the keyholes of the church. That was Saturday night, the next morning the janitor couldn't unloc~ the church doors, and no one could get into the church. The janitor suspected who had done it and called Sherm's dad, and his dad met him with a razor strap behind the barn. Dr. E.A. (Sam) Ross Sam Ross was a dentist in town. A very likeable fellow with an acute sense of humor. When Sam moved south of town on the Pinckney Road, the nice little home he moved into, had an outhouse. He decided against an indoor bathroom and one day with a gathering of many of his closest friends, he laid the cornerstone of his new outhouse-complet~O feet from the kitchen , with the Scottish Ross plaid on the seats, a switch in the house which turned on a heater above the seats and turned on the lights. It had a magazine rack and all the emergency material that a plush outhouse could ever have. It even had a radio outlet with soft music . Sam did many things for this town. He served on the city council, on the school board, and while president of the Rotary Club he started the original bathhouse and swimming area at the lake for all the kids in town. We should mention some of the ladies in Howell. They didn't come in and tell me stories of the old days , but a couple of them come to mind for helping the young people of the l ·t.r..• rser titf~iaets community . First , of course, must be Florence Warner , a High School teacher here for more than fifty years. She was a good teacher, a strict disciplinarian and remembered fondly by all who studied under her. Another I recall was Betty Cook. She liked young people and for years adopted the basketball team and had them over to her house for a snack before every home ball game . Years after when they were grown and had families , one of them noticed that her house looked pretty bad . They all got together one Saturday morning with paint and brushes and painted her house, trimmed the bushes and yard and spruced it up real nice. It was just a "Thank You" for all the nice things Betty Cook had done for them. Speaking of things people do for the town, who could ever compile the many things that Mike Hagman has done for this area. It would take a book in itself to enumerate all of the nice things that Mike has done, and of course there is no way he could have done it all without the constant help of his wonderful wife, Ruby. Many of our former Mayors devoted most of their lives to this Community usually with much sacrafice to their business. Eric Reiner, my wife's father started the Lakeview Cemetery and the rebuilding of the sewage system with the help of the ever-present Karl Welcher . Burt Woodhams, Charles Sutton, and Cliff Heller did so many things for this town that there is no way the town coulq ever repay them . These are some of the things I remember of the thirty years I've spent in Howell. It has been the better part of my life-It has been my life. A share of stock in the Livingston County Fair Association in 1914. By 1947, semi -trucks were beginning to replace the railroads as the big freight haulers . But when a bad snowstorm came in , they had to wait for the roads to be cleared. 240 Mary Brigham, the first woman doctor in the area comes with her cutter to make a house call. Across the street from the old Catholic Church at Fleming and Grand River, Paul Bennett made up a skating rink in front of the old wooden Catholic school. Howell City Council bought this new snow removal machine in 1947. Howell Artists Charles Charles E. Schafer was born in 1914 on a farm near Pinckney in Livingston County. Schafer attended High School in Howell and then Michigan State College. There followed two years of study at the American Academy of Art in Chicago and a year later at the Art 1n stitute of Chicago. Later he studied under Harvey Dunn at the Grand Central Art Galleries in New York City. He returned to Michigan to accept a position with the state as Staff Artist for the Conservation Department in the Education Division where he has remained over 30 years. In 1947 the Conservation Department published his annual drawings "Michigan Wildlife Sketches", now in its eighth edition and still used by all Michigan schools. Schafer is art editor of the state magazine "Michigan Natural Resources" and still resides in Livingston County on a farm near Pinckney. 244 Shirley Radloff Being the wife of heating contractor Clarence H. Radloff and the mother of two active children, Christoper age 13 and Shelly s, should be enough to keep this area artist busy. Granted a scholarship to a private art school, she studied 4 years at the William Pachner School of Art and three at Florida Gulf Coast Art Center in Clearwater, Florida . . . Having studied techniques of renaissance and modern artists alike she is comfortable with both. Winter scape, a dark stormy sky, some endangered species or even a typical midwest landscape. Whatever seems to intrigue and facinate her, captures the stroke of her brush . Having spent the last 14 years restoring the over 100-year-old farm house in which they reside, both Shirley and Clarence enjoy creating art objects from primitive patterns, tin ware, pine furniture or even producing primative wooden toys and dolls for children. When not extremely busy Shirley restores damanged paintings for dealers and ga llerys. I The Davises, Dari, Isabel and daughter Joan moved to Howell from Detroit in 1936 and found it truly "A Good Place to Live." Isabel was a charter member of the Livingston Art Association and exhibited in all of their shows until the spring of 1967 when their choice of a place for retirement became Fairhope, Alabama where Isabel has been active in the Eastern Shore Art Association which has a membership of around 800. She has also participated in the Mobile Outdoor Shows and exhibited extensively. Her oil paintings hang in several states. Among artists with whom she has studied are John Szekes, the nationally famous Cleveland Woodward and Howell's very own noted James Ross. 245 Ella Hagman Ella L. Hagman is a long time resident of Howell. She came here in 1913 to play the piano for the silent movie theatre, then met her husband to be, John A . Hagman and they were married in 1916. John became Livingston County Clerk in 1914 and remained in that position for 48 years. They were the parents of three children, Louise, Pauline and Gerald, all of whom are still residents of Howell. Ella has played piano for a number of organizations over the years. She played for St. John's Episcopal Church for 15 years, for the Eastern Star for 35 years and for some years, she played for the White Shrine. She was also president of the Young at Hearts Club for two years . St. John's Church has been her home church for many years and she has served as President of the Episcopal Church Women and of St. John's Guild as well as heading many projects there over the years . China painting has been her main hobby, altho she did some oil painting and ceramics. She did such beautiful work she could have become a professional. Those people who have samples of her work will treasure them always . 246 Jean Rasegan A local artist, Jean Rasegan, life-time resident of the Howell area, only began to pursue her interest in the arts in recent years. She was born to Adnah and Ina Nicholson in Cohoctah Township in 1922. She attended the Graham Country School and enjoyed pencil sketching as a young girl. Married to George Rasegan in 1940, she raised five children, herself the youngest of five children. She enjoyed informal flower gardening and vegetable gardening, doing home-canning for many years. She sewed for her family, knitted and crocheted. She also assisted her husband in his business. weaving colorful, traditional rag rugs from hand-sewn rags became a pastime when she obtained a large, two-treadle floor loom . Mrs. Rasegan completed her high school education and received her diploma in 1970. The same year she studied painting under Dorothy Gheen, Livingston Arts and Crafts Association member and teacher. With her encouragement, Jean studied painting and lifedrawing at Society of Arts and Crafts in Detroit under Tony Williams in 1971 through 1972. This was followed by a class in painting under Marcy Gross at Oakland Community College and also Guy Palazzola and David Sharp at the Ann Arbor Art Association. Her painting "Winter Oak" was accepted and shown at the Rackham Building in the 51st members' show of the Ann Arbor Art Association. Jean enjoyed painting landscapes primarily, which were done in warm, subdued tones with a delicate touch. She liked to work from photographs she had taken herself in the local area. Mrs . Rasegan participated in Livingston Arts and Crafts functions, displaying her oil-paintings, water-colors, macrame and weaving at Christmas Bazaars, crafts functions and the Outdoor Summer Shows during the Melon Festival. She was the treasurer for that organization from 1973 until 1976 when illness curtailed her activities. She died at home in March, 1976 of cancer . Leland Edward Moffitt was born on October 26, 1904 in Lebanon, Connecticut. He studied at Pratt Institute, under Franklin Schoonover, Frederick Taubs and Wallace Bassford. He lived in Howell from 1962-1968. He was Past President and one of the original members of Livingston County Art and Craft Association. He retired to Cape Cod. He is teaching two classes a week. 247 Dorothy Hampton Walter and Dorothy Hampton, with daughters Janet and Heather, moved to Howell in 1960, when Walter assumed the position of Livingston Intermediate School Superintendent and Dorothy taught at Southwest School. In 1963 the family was in an automobile accident, which left Dorothy with paralysis and in a wheel chair. Four years later, when Lee Moffitt was teaching an oil painting class at the Recreation Center, Dorothy joined the class to become acquainted with the medium . She had done some water-color painting many years before, but had never used oils. Ever since that time she has been painting quite regularly. She paints still-life, floral arrangements and landscapes, and has sold many of her works. Her favorite landscapes depict the natural and rare beauty of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, where both she and Walter were born and raised. Painting on location would please her the most, but as this is usually impossible she resorts to painting from photographs taken by her husband. She especially enjoys trying to capture the true color and fragrance of a bowl of fresh flowers. Dorothy has shown in many art shows and has won several honors for her paintings. She has been a member of the Livingston Arts and Crafts Association, along with her husband, for nearly ten years. 248 "The Table," painted by Jayne Day Williams with thumb and finger. Oil on masonite . 18" by 22" . Portrayed in warm shades of gold, orange and purple . Photography by Ken Weed Jayne Day Williams Jayne Day Williams doesn't paint just because she likes to-she indulges in her favorite art form because she has to. "I get hungry to paint," she says. Her style is romantic realism, with soft or vibrant hues forming a portrait, still life or landscape. Her interest in oil painting started back in high school in a suburb of Cleveland, Ohio. She had an art teacher who was "very encouraging." From there, she went on to Ohio University to obtain her Bachelor of Fine Arts degree . It was there that she developed her realistic style. Her instructors taught her, "The world as it stands is beautiful." After graduating, Jayne spent 1S years using her artistic talents for community activities. She and her husband and daughters moved frequently during that time . Jayne has three daughters. She says they and her husband have been very cooperative and encouraging of her art work. The Williams family came to Howell 17 years ago. "This is our last stop," Jayne notes. She has spent years researching and restoring the buildings on their 20 acres. She has continued with her art education. She spent a year studying water colors at Eastern Michigan University. Then she taught reading to slow learners in Howell for six years. Afterward, she attended the Society of Arts and Crafts in Detroit for two years. "It was marvelous," Jayne says of the experience . She studied life painting (portraiture), which has become her favorite subject . In December of 197S, the artist opened The Wooden Indian, an antique shop in which she also sells her paintings . It ' s located in the carriage house next to her home at 3787 Byron Rd . She has monochromatics, still lites and landscapes on display . Jayne has also shown her work at the Hartland Art Show, the Birmingham Art Fair, the Golden Gallery in Brighton, the Bloomfield-Birmingham Art Association Spring Art Exhibit, the Annual Melon Festival, and the Livingston County Christmas Bazaar. She has been a member of the Livingston County Art~ and Crafts Association for the past eight years, serving as its vice-president for six years. She is also on the Hartland Art Council and in the Bloomfield-Birmingham Art Association. Presently, Jayne is studying with Johanna Haas, a German life painter. She has encouraged the romantic use of color in Jayne's paintings, with more vibrant tones resulting. Jayne believes an artist must put feeling into his work "to really produce a painting." She is grateful for the people and experiences she has encountered, because she feels they have made her more compassionate in her life and her art . "You really have to be able to see beyond the surface," Jayne explains. "I think it's a real challenge to be able to capture the real person, not the shell. I would never paint anyone that I didn't visit with ." Of the future, Jayne says she wants to keep studying. She is eager to spend the rest of her life painting, learning and mastering her technique. Lin Orrin Genung 249 Alma Fickies Alma Fickies was born in St. Charles, Michigan, the oldest of eleven children. She liked to draw from earliest childhood and was encouraged in this by her teachers and when in the fifth grade exhibited for the first time at the Saginaw Fair. Painting in oils is the most satisfying to her of all her many hobbies, which include crochet , gardening, pottery, wood sculpting, poetry and writing fiction . Her writing experience included area news for the Chesaning and Owosso Argus papers and book news for the local Carnegie Library in Howell . Alma was president of the Howell Area Artists and a charter member of the Livingston County Arts and Crafts when this asso- ,. ciation was organized . She has studied under artists from Detroit and Lansing and attended many art classes in Howell. She has perused the works and books of the greats and had the opportunity to visit Europe and Great Britain and study the works of artists in the National Museums and private art collections and galleries in London. Edinburgh, Dublin, London, Brussels, Munich, Verona and Genoa, Nice and Paris. She especially enjoyed the Louvre and the huge wall and ceiling paintings at Versailles . Seeing the original paintings of the great artists is a thrill and she says it helped her to develop her own techniques and style, also, to better understand the use of color and light to convey feeling and a message to a painting . She has exhibited at many outdoor art shows here in Howell and at Charlevoix, also indoors at Lansing . Many of her paintings have been sold to collectors in Michigan, Chicago, Missouri, Pennsylvania and Florida. Alma and her husband, Harold, and two daughters, came to Howell in 1949. Mr . Fickies was x-ray and lab tecbnician at the Byron Rd. Medical Clinic until his retirement after 20 years in 1973. She retired after 20 years from Citizens Insurance Company. The daughters are Mrs . Nancy Fickies and Mrs . Tom (Sally) Hathaway. The families are members of the First Baptist Church where Alma has done chalk paintings to the accompaniment of music and song, as well as in other small churches . She tries to portray a meaningful message thru this media to her audience . Ina E. Hight, born Adrian Mich. Attended Ypsilant i State Normal, and University of Chicago . Taught Art, Latin and Literature in Howell, Fine and Industrial Arts in Grand Rapids . City Librarian in Howell for 16 years. Married Bird L . Hight, one son William, and three grandchildren . Member of First Presbyterian Church, Livingston County Arts and Crafts, Livingston County Historical Society, Howell Book Club. Marjorie Banks Marjorie E. Banks was born Marjorie Jordan in Owosso, Michigan in 1945. She grew up in Owosso and graduated from Owosso High School in 1963. In 1967 she received a B.A. degree in Art Education and in 1970 an M.A . degree in Art Education, both from Michigan State University. She has taught art at the elementary level in the public schools in Villa Park, Illinois and Lansing, Michigan. She also taught Art Education at Michigan State University. Since moving to Howell in 1973 she has taught art through the Community Re-Entry Program at the Livingston County Jail, painting classes through the Howell Recreation Center, and macrame classes out of her home . Ms . Bank's strongest interests in the arts are in the areas of painting, silkscreening, and macrame . She is a member of the Michigan Art Education Association and serves on the board of the Livingston Arts and Crafts Assoc i ation . She has exhibited work at the Hartland Art Show and her macrame work has been shown and sold from The Quaker Shoppe in Brighton and The Gift Gallery of James D. Ross in Howell. Ms . Banks is a wife and mother of two children . The artist was born January 21, 1850 somewhere in Michigan. He was a professional portrait painter, photographer and violin maker . The writer also has in her possession several old violins made by him, one of which has written on the inside the following : "Made by B. B. Morgan . Violin, viola and cello maker . Howell, Michigan . Finished, Feb . 1919. Moisture Proof ." He died September 14, 1930 and is buried in Lakeview cemetery, Howell, Michigan. The subject of the portrait, Nancy Lucinda Morgan (nee Monroe), was born January 17, 1852 and died January 25, 1937. She was married to B. B. Morgan in 1872 and was 20 years of age when she was married . She too is buried by her husband's side in Lakeview Cemetery, Howell, Michigan . She was 28 years of age when this portrait was painted by her husband, B. B. Morgan . This portrait along with others was obtained from the walls of the old Monroe Homestead, a red brick structure which was a centennial home in Livingston County, Michigan. This was their residence until they died. The house eventually burned to the ground in 1973, presumed to be set afire by vandals . 251 Beth Livingston Beth Liv i ngston was born in Milford, Michigan and grew up in Wixom, Michigan . She attended Walled Lake H igh School . After graduation she attended Michigan State Normal College-now known as Eastern M ichigan University-where she received the degree of Bachelor of Science in art in 1949. . . In 1959 she received the degree of Master of Art in Education from the same college. For eight years-from Septem - ber 1949 to June 1957 she taught art in the Howell Public Schools. She was married in 1957 to John Livingston who for 36 years owned and operated Livingston's Drug Store in Howell. Mrs . Livingston worked in the store until it was sold in March 1976. She has had several hobbies in her life including sewing, photo - graphy and furniture refinishing. In the field of art she does oil painting, water colors, and pen and ink drawings. Her works are in private collections around the country . Mr. and Mrs. Livingston are the parents of Mr. Ronald Livingston of Flint, Michigan ; Mrs. Richard (Elaine) Reynolds of Owosso, Michigan; Mrs . Gary (Martha) Musson of Howell; Mr. Wilbur Livingston of Ypsilanti; and Mrs. Randal (Lois) Fischer of Farmington, Michigan. They have five grandchildren. 252 I was born in New York state on a dairy farm and lived most of my childhood and teen years in southern New Jersey, where I received most of my education. After moving to Michigan with my family. I met and married Lawrence Bamber, a promising young dairy farmer, in 1929. We have four children : three daughters, Ellie Shappirio of Ann Arbor, Mary Ann Smith of Walled Lake, and Nancy Eisele of Kinde; and a son, William, of Howell, who is carrying on the dairy business . We have ten grandchildren: Richard, Fred, and Tim Eisele, Susan and Mark Shappirio, John and Samuel Smith, and Kathleen, Carrie, and Daniel Bamber. I was a 4-H leader and a councilor for Methodist Youth Fellowship for several years . I am a member of the United Methodist Women and Grace Guild Circle of the Oak Grove United Methodist Church, and for the past ten years I have been a member of the Red Cross volunteers , working as a Grey Lady . My wish to try oil painting gave the children a clue for a Christmas gitt in 1967. A complete painting set with art instruction books started me on a new and interesting hobby . With several short courses, study Bozena Granowski Bozena Granowski received her Bachelor of Fine Arts at Michigan State University . She also studied painting in Perugla, Italy. Currently, she is completing her Master of Fine Arts in graphics at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland . Her works have been exhibited at Student Shows at M.S.U . ; a juried exhibition "Polish American Artists" at The Galerla in Orchard Lake, and "1776 plus 200" art exhibit at the Scarab Club In Detroit. Ms . Granowski's paintings, primarily abstract landscapes, incorporate forms wh ich seem to flow beyond the picture frame, a feeling which is enhanced by carefully selected and harmonious colors. Her paintings are not about color; rather, the color interacts with the forms to set a mood. and practice, I soon learned that landscapes , seascapes , old farm homes and old churches are my favorite subjects . After we retired from farming and settled in our new home on Clyde Road, we did quite a bit of traveling. I took slides of all the interesting places for possible future paintings . To try to reproduce in oils the beauty around us that God has wrought is indeed a great challenge and pleasure . ELVIRA BAMBER 253 \ ) • \ ) Gerald Johnson is a self-taught artist whose works have appeared in most of the major art shows in Michigan since 1972 including the Michigan Focus and Michigan Survey Shows. His work has also been exhibited in various museums throughout the country including the Cranbrook Academy of Art, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan; the San Jose Museum of Art in San Jose, California; and Ball State University Art Gallery in Muncie, Indiana . Reviews of his work have appeared In the "Detroit News," the "Detroit Free Press," and the "Lansing State Journal." Johnson is currently a member of the Willis Gallery located in the Fisher Building in Detroit. His current work shows a childlike ability to strip the chrome and pretense from modern humanity offering the viewer an uncompromising portrait of the cruel passions fueling modern man. Gerald Johnson had all his schooling in Howell, graduating in 1963. 256 I have lived in Howell for the last ten years and I have been painting and printmaking for the last six . I graduated from Howell High School and received a degree in art from Oakland University In 1973. I am pleased to be included in this bicentennial project as a member of the art community, and although as of yet I have no long list of credits or distinguished career about which to boast, I am glad for this recognition. Just a word about the type of work I do ... I find crisp geometric shapes and bold color exciting and occupying as a format . The painting pictured here is one of a series of shaped canvases which give the illusion of a three dimensional geometric object. The image is bold and direct. Illusion strives to become reality. Creativity and personal expression must play an ever increasing role in our society for they are the only ways to combat noninvolvement and anonymity prevalent in our society. We are always so content to let someone else do our thinking and decision making . Our rightto personal expression is one of the freedoms guaranteed by our constitution . Ben Davis Benton Walter Davis-born in Cleveland, Ohio, September 15, 1901, schools, Bob Hope was a couple of years behind me at Fairmount Grammar School. (He was then, of course, Les Hope) . East Tech High School . Then two years at Cornell, finally finishing and graduating AB 1925, LLB 1927 at Western Reserve University. Started engineering , swung to arts, ended up i n law and eight years of practice in Cleveland. Then , following a hobby , the stock market, spent the next 35 years in Wall Street as a broker and writer of my weekly market letter, " Ben Dav is Says ." Wrote my book , "Dow 1000" in 1955 when the Dow was only 400. Letter and book led to many interesting clients, among them Capt . Eddie Rickenbacher , Adolphe Menjou, Bennett Cerf . Between families I lived as a bachelor for eight years in an unbelievable _penthouse atop an old business building, now pre-empted by the Twin Towers of the Port Authority, on the west end of New York's Fulton Street with the most wonderful view of the Hudson, Statue of Liberty, etc ., with only a short walk to my office at One Wall Street , with Mitchell , Hutchins & Co. It was here that I began my avocation in abstract painting . Having done some earlier work with brush and palette and finding it satisfying, I decided to see if Jackson Pollock and others in the new abstract field were not having more fun. 1 found that they were and, out in the sunshine on my penthouse roof garden, I turned out a number of paint ings, mostly on wood or mason - ite and using exotic colors in enamel paints . When I left New York I brought on a number of paintings, having to leave some behind in a Long Island barn . My w ife , Doris Crouse Davis thought I should loan the 4' x6' painting entitled "Blue Monsoon" to the new blue room at the Howell Library where it seems to fit into the color scheme . Now , it may help to remember that abstract painting differs from all other painting in that it is not a copy of something, a face , a land - scape , etc., but it is a creating in itself involving color, line, form and even perhaps an illusion of motion. Truly the only test of abstract art is "Do you like it?" And as for the raccoon coat which seems to be the only one extant in Howell, it is indeed a prize and undoubtedly dates back to about 1920. It became mine around 1955 in New York City at a summer sale of used raccoon coats at Macy's . It has been refurbished a couple of times and was never appreciated more than during this last brutal winter of 1975-1976. Greatly enjoying "retirement" here in Howell at our lovely "Easy Acres." Three loads of lumber for a barn raising . --- • • -' Richard Slayton ( mayor) reading Resolution from the City Counci l, thanking E . Paul Bennett for his unselfish service in recreation for the Howell Community. May 24, 1970 was declared Paul Bennett Day. Howell Recreation Center The Howell Recreation Center is a facility for use by the residents, old and young alike, of the City of Howell and adjacent townships , who participate in the recreation program according to the requirements prescribed by the City of Howell Recreation Commission. The program for the facility will be administered by the Recreation Commission and supervised by the Director, Paul Bennett . The Howell Recreation Center is dedicated to the citizens of the Howell area, the people who will use and enjoy it. The heartfelt thanks of the Howell Parks Foundation are extended to all of the many individuals and business firms who contributed financially to make this project a success, and even more to those who not only gave their dollars but gave of their time and talent to make this program possible . On this date, December 12, 1965 it is the distinct pleasure of the Board of Directors and the Building Committee of the Howell Parks Foundation to turn the keys of this fine facility over to the City of Howell and the Recreation Commission. We are confident that these will be the keys to many happy hours for our citizens . 260 A DREAM COME TRUE The Howell Area Recreation Center is truly a dream come true for many citizens of the Howell area . For years , since the city first became involved in recreation affairs, it has been the hope of those involved in the program to have a new facility in which to conduct a diversified recreation program . These people dreamed of some individual or business who would one day give them the money or of the day when tax dollars might be available for this purpose . Such a dream was never to be fulfilled . As we look back , the first glimmer of hope came when a special committee of the Howell Jaycees developed the idea that was to become the Howell Parks Foundation . This committee formed the foundation and carried out several small projects to aid the recreation program. They sought to bring about one large cooperative group which would be dedicated to the development of recreational facilities of all kinds in the city . Having been rebuffed for various reasons on several large projects , the foundation slowly "ran out of gas " and Mildred Bennett making change for some of the regular junior high students at the Friday night get together, first two years of Rec . Center. became quite inactive . Reactivation of the Howell Parks Foundation was crystalized by the Howell Centennial Committee which was in search of a worthwhile cause to which they could donate any funds that m ight be left in their treasury after the celebration . These funds never came, but the crystallization was complete and the foundation hustled into action despite the lack of dollars . Members were added, advice was sought , and activities were increased to develop a fund raising program that would provide the dollars to build a recreation center . After many meetings a steering committee of noted citizens was formed to help guide the project and prov ide adv i ce to the board of directors . After due consideration it was decided that the successful drive for funds could best be achieved by hiring professional help . This was done and a full time director was assigned to the project by the professional firm . His job turned out to be more than a full time job and many volunteers became almost full time workers for the foundation and for the cause . Follow ing the prescribed formula , hundreds of local citizens were asked to participate in the fund raising activities . Most of them responded and the fulfillment of a dream began to take shape for the first time . The Foundation Board , working hand in hand with the City Council and the Recreat ion Commission received suggestions and recommendations from these groups and determined the general plan for the build i ng and other facilities . The site of the McPherson Browning home had been purchased by the city for this very purpose and it was agreed that this would be the ideal site for the center . A goal of $175,000 was set as the figure which would provide adequate funds to do the job right. The hundreds of workers who had volunteered to assist did a magnificent job and dollars began to roll in . Three year pledges represented the bulk of the gifts, many with initial payments in - Although the goal of S17S,OOOh as not yet been reached, the board is still soliciting funds and every week new donations are received . Follow -up committees have contacted many new people in the area and have called back on those who said that they would " wait and see" before they would commit themselves. To date the total amount pledged is nearly $165,000. Any and all donations are still most welcome and will help the Foundation complete the job they intend to do. When it was determined that enough pledges had been made to actually move ahead on the project , a Building Committee was ap - pointed to carry out the final plann ing , design and construction of the building, which had been assigned the top priority in the overall project . The outdoor facilities would come later as payments on pledges came in . Arr iving at the time of groundbreaking was a long , tedious job for the Building Comm ittee. Hundreds of decis ions had to be made and many hours of work with the architect and eventual contractors were necessary before the first brick would be placed. At long last contracts were awarded and ground was broken on April 11, 196S. All during this time money was pouring i n to pay the bills which would soon accumulate . Many progress reports and committee meetings were held to assure all concerned that enough dollars would be available to meet the payment of bills . Letters, phone calls and personal contacts were used to urge people to pay their pledges in full , if possible or to at least keep their payments up to date, if behind . Reasonable success was achieved , construction continued and all bills have been paid to date . Now that the building is completed, several thousand dollars will have to be borrowed to make final payments, but past performance indicates that the loan can be paid off in a reasonable time. 261 eluded. Donations of services, merchandise and equipment swelled the total. The results were most gratifying. Now we have arrived at the dedication of the Howell Recreation Center. No words can express the thanks to those who have given so !11u~~ of their time and talent to make this project possible. Many 1nd1v1~uals have given hundreds of hours of their time while others have given a~ hour or two. It takes all kinds of people to do this kind of a voluntary 10b and certainly the citizens of the Howell area can be proud of the fact that th~r_e are those who are ready and willing to make the necessary sacrifices that result in another fine addition to our com~unity. Your active participation in the recreation program now, and 1n years to come will provide all the thanks that these people need to justify the effort they have expended. This Is what dreams are made of. HOWELL PARKS FOUNDATION BOARD Paul Baldwin, Jr., President James Campbell, Vice-President Charles Cobb, Sec.-Treas. Paul Bennett, Advisor Robert Withey Stanley Dickson Charles Holkins Charles Gatesman HOWELL PARKS FOUNDATION BUILDING COMMITTEE Robert Withey, Chairman Charles W. ltsell Dr . B. N . Shertzer William Doucette William Scofield Richard Blied Philip Taylor Francis Paquette Clint Whelan HOWELL RECREATION COMMISSION James Campbell , Chair . Paul Bennett, Director Richard Blied Glenn Berry Gerald Knight John Deppen Sherm Haller Bert Hensick Rev . M. R. Meeden W. B. Scofield S. Westmoreland Robert Withey Ed . McClernan Mike Wines Ralph Peckins Architect ............ . .... . .. . •. . •. . • .. • . .... Pellerin and Daubresse General Contractor ............. .. ... . .. . . .. ... . .. . ... B. J. Kennedy Bill Scofield had presented the copper plaque of E. Paul Bennett to Paul R. Bennett and Mildred Bennett. Howell Photographer Walter Esterbrooke Cleave, photographer, who took many pictures of early Howell which still exist. He left New York state as a boymoved to Detroit, then to Howell about 1868. It is known that he took the picture of the old frame courthouse and its surrounding grounds from the tower of the Central School in 1869. He boarded at the corner of Walnut and Hubbell (now Washington) Streets until he married Emma Mason on June 23, 1875. Following their marriage, W.E . Cleave purchased land in McPherson ' s 2nd Prospect Place Addition which is now the west side of South Isbell street between Grand River 262 and Gay street where the family residence was built . Cleave's gallery was over the Howell Post Office in the Weimeister Block where, as he advertised in the 1873-74 Livingston County Directory, "all kinds of Photographic Work done right and reasonable . Square and Oval frames at the lowest prices. " He maintained this gallery for many years recording the people and activities of Howell. He died in 1905 and is buried in the Howell Lakeside Cemetery near his wife and Garland in -laws . Dick Fay and Paul R. Bennett positioning plaque at Rec. Center . Key persons in the construction of the Howell Area Recreation Center, left to right Paul Baldwin , President -Howell Parks Foundation ; Paul Bennett, Recreation Director; Robert Withey, Chairman - Howell Parks Building Committee ; Earl Pellerin , Architect from Southfield; James Campbell, Chairman of Recreation Comm i ssion , ( not in picture) . ' 263 Mr. Moore looks over some of his patients as th cutting season starts . His shop on Michigan Ave. was Eucre Club during lunch hours . Election bets, 1936- I Fred Cronenwett does the wheeling for a while, then gets the ride in the wheelbarrow compliments of Howard Gentry . 267 r Summer Sunday and a card game at the McPherson cottage . It wasn 't all work in college . A little guy winds up one of the first Victrolas in the area . 268 M-59 opens for traffic After a short ribbon-cutting ceremony at 11 a .m. Tuesday, Oct . 1, 1957, the three -mile extension of M-59 between the Oak Grove Rd . and U.S.-16 was opened to traffic . Howell's Mayor Clifton W. Heller, at center of picture holding shears , cuts the ribbon at the spot indicated by Joe Harris, Diamond Dot Market proprietor. Harris, whose place of business was nearby , provided a venison barbecue luncheon following the formalities . In the picture, left to right, are Patrolman Walter Rabbage and Chief Earl Anderson of the Howell Police Department ; City Clerk Fred Catrell ; John W. Wills of Detroit, district engineer for the State Highway Department ; City Manager Fred Tholen; Dan Halloway, Detroit , representing the contractor; R. H. Miller , engineer for the contractor ; Mayor Heller ; Harris ; Ed McKeon of Howell, the project engineer; Bud Morrell , superintendent on this job for the contractor; Sheriff Lawrence Gehringer ; Mel Wirth, proprietor of the Howell radio station; and Robert MacDonald, president of the Howell Chamber of Commerce . Contractor was Julius Porath & Son, Detroit, with other contractors building the overpass at the Ann Arbor tracks and the bridge over the Shiawassee River . Cassie Johnson, Bernice Wood, Ruth Larsen, Gladys Golden, Julia Crittenden, Harold Hardy, and Laurence Lyon . Getting over a split rail fence can be quite a problem . 270 After a hard day's play, you have to sit on the potty before you go to bed . ' I The Howntown Paper Arrives 1911 Waiting for the milk truck pickup . Presbyterian players. Line's new Buick. 273 Howell's only set of triplets who all lived. Peter, Paul, and Patrick Martin . Ruth Ann Lyons, center, won the County Cherry Pie Contest and went on to be the State Champion . Jack Withey shows off his new boat and trailer, 1948. Rubber drive scrap pile during the war. 275 Councilmen , Front : A . F. Peavy , Mayor Sam Platt ; Rear: George Sargenson, Don Goodnow, Unknown . 278 Adelbert F. Peavy and daughter, Edith, way back when whiskers were in style in 1878. Wood Cutting-1896 Looking south in the far background is a white school house Dist . 8 always known as the Pink school. Also visible is the home of George Hibbard, now occupied by Robert Miles. The many stumps in the background are reminders of the oak forest which stood there before it was cut into the piles of lumber at left of picture. Pictured left to right-taken in 1895 : George Hibbard, Elmer July 4th, 1915 Trowbridge ( head sawyer) boys in background are Russell Hibbard , and Leon Fay, Leonard Hibbard, Bill Kelley, two unknown neighbors & Richard Hibbard. The above Hibbard boys were sons of George Hibbard Sr . Eric Hibbard Lucille Walker Struble and friends ready for the 4th of July parade in 1915. 279 The photo of Dr . Erw i n's dog patients which was taken in 1899. This picture was taken on the front steps on the ten cent barn. Dr. W .H. Erwin Dr . Erwin was born in Guelph, Ontario and graduated from Toronto Veterinary College. He practiced in Dansville and Lansing and Howell . Dr . Erwin's brother , Hal Erwin, was a trainer of Harness race .horses and had his horse barn on the site of the Howell Laundry on East Sibley Street just East of Michigan Avenue . He worked his race horses on the race track of the old Howell Fair Grounds. Wilfred H. "Bub" Erwin, only child of Dr. Erwin, was Prosecuting Attorney of Livingston County from 1946 to 1958, Howell Municipal Judge from 1958 to 1962 and has practiced law in Howell since that time . Early Michigan State Police Movie Heroes ... or the big time movies come to Howell By Harriett Faussett Brogan The year was 1917-18. Thomas J. Faussett known nationally as "America's Foremost Jewelry Auctioneer," was closing out a fine store in Anniston, Alabama. Faussett whose ancestors settled in Livingston County in 1836p rided himself on the fact he was a direct descendent of Samuel Huntington, signer of the Declaration of Independence. Appearing at a theater near the store in Anniston was the famous movie star Romaine Fielding, who had been chosen at one time top actor, at the same time America's darling , Mary Pickford was chosen leading female star. Romaine's career was launched back in the Pop Lubin days. One of his greatest starring rolls was in, "The Eagles Nest." One day he attended the auction Tom was conducting to listen to the man he later declared was stealing his audiences away with his entertaining, ably spoken ways. A great friendship developed between the two men and so before Fieldings personal appearance was finished and Tom's sale completed Romaine had pursuaded Tom they could form a movie company in Faussett's home town Howell, Mich. They were convinced they would set the place on the map historically and make a fortune for all concerned. They arrived there in time for the family Christmas dinner and soon Romaine was settled down comfortably in the Faussett home. The town was genuinely excited to think a famous movie star was in their midst. In about three weeks time the movie company was formed . It was called "Mich. Production Corp." It was soon passed on by the Michigan Securities Commission and the sale of stock began . Tom handled the stock sale while Romaine set about to assemble the case in New York, Hollywood and locally. Faussett was made President, Dorr Frisbie Secretary & Treasurer. He was an ambitious handsome young man from a well-known Livingston County family. The Board of Directors consisted of prominent local business men. The stock sold fast and about the middle of June 1917 the production of the movie, "The Rich Slave" began. Romaine had cast himself as the leading man. Other stars in leading rolls were Mable Talliferro, popular Broadway star, June Day another Broadway darling and Jimmy a child prodigy from the New York stage. Other equally well-known actors were hired including Emil LaCroix, star of "Beast of Berlin." Also a member of the celebrated Standish family of actors. The whole town of Howell was alive with excitement and this increased even more when it was learned local people would be used. Mayor Sutton's baby daughter Caroline was to be in one scene and Matilda Kruger , daughter of a prominent grocer would also appear. But most important of all, Michigan's dashing mounted Police unit headed by Capt. Olander, a handsome man known for his great courage would join the case as Western Cowboys. Howell opened her arms to all the cast and the McPherson Family even opened up his home for their stay . Most of the movie shots were taken right around the town, some in the local High School and others in the log cabin located on the Tubb's property next door neighbors of the Faussett family. The action shots using the cowboys (Michigan State Police) was filmed on land now known as Kensington Park near Brighton . There was a log cabin there owned by the Labardie family, and this is where the State Police made their appearances as movie star heroes, performing admirably all types of outstanding horsemanship. The cabin had been renamed , "Buck Horn Hotel" and supposedly is still standing. Labardy also acted in one of the scenes. The author of the script was a writer named Lonnergen, famous for his million dollar mysteries. He worked night and day to keep up with the shooting of the picture . When all the outdoor shots were finished the stars left to continue shooting in New York. Many re-do's were necessary and the script was re-written many times. By late fall the agent handling the sale of the picture turned down a very substantial offer by a London buyer thinking a better one would come from one of the large studios in this country. Realizing his error in judgement he tried to accept the London offer later, but it was withdrawn . After the agents failure to sell the film, Faussett's close friend, James Oliver Curwood, of Owosso, Mich. called Tom to offer assistance . Curwood, famous author and highest paid writer by the word at that time was familiar with influential show people and producers, for several of his books had been made into movies. He was certain he could sell the picture and solve the problem as he felt it was a fine production . Using their own funds Tom and Jim went to New York to try and make the necessary contacts. Jim even wired a thousand dollars to a prominent director in Hollywood for him to come to New York to discuss the situation . Curwood offered to give one of his stories without cost to be produced on behalf of the corporation but the stock-holders confidence was gone and the Board of Directors said, "No." So this wonderful gesture of friendship was never carried out and no buyer could be found. And our heroes , the Mich. State Police's acting careers along with local actors and actresses came to a close. And the stills of "The Rich Slave; " are all that remains of this era in Michigan history and the first movie made in this state. Years later the Faussett family heard from Fielding by letters and autographed pictures attesting to his come-back starring as the lead in "Shepard of the Hills," with John Boles, Molly O'Day, Alex Francis, Matheu Betz and others famous in their own right. Fielding passed awa y at the young age of 45 just before "The Shepard of the Hills" was released, either from complications of a recent face-lift operation or from an infected tooth. The stills from this six-part melodrama have been donated to the Michigan State Police to be on display in their new archives. Sgt. Ray Valley in charge of the archives was able to identify the hats , guns and uniforms on the mounted police in the stills and this group of State Police were the very first unit in our State. This article was written by Harriett Faussett Brogan, only daughter of Thomas J. Faussett, the President of, "The Production Company of Michigan." Faussett passed away April 1961. She recalls that as a small child the making of the movie was without a doubt one of the most exciting time Howell residents ever had happen to them. Fielding and his wife lived with the Faussett family during the filming and the little girl heard many inside stories about early movie making in Hollywood. 281 A red sedan stands in front of the Floyd and Hazel Love home. The barn built in 1920, sits on the farm consist ing of 1323 acres . STATE OF MICHIGAN, illrrtifiratnrf lrgintratinu. Registered Motor Vehicle No. ~, {s;J ). I . Michigan Motor Vehicle Law. ID~i111 11t o Qlrt11fy tliat . J :( J-3.,'.. L L{_{_._LJ {._1 (.' .:J/-.6-:,:~~T .L. of------~---l:1 .o ..L .~LL..l .L . ---·-··--C·-ounty of . , l__;_. ' L_,'. ~.'rLrwn~-CL....s,t a.te of Michigan, has filed the proper application and was on._ ._( .L fJ-'LL {-1. ,t !...U!C. tt.LL~j .JCL:l/.Y.L,t__~ 190 g duly registered as the owner of the following described Motor Vehicle: Name of Maker ...~ )-lc:L_a:.. rr Lodn .!.L.. ..U .D.><:Ll ~ ....-.F.a ctory No. .J ___! .) ___lr_L <t.&.1. _. . ( ) • n . Kind of Motor Power······..·.·.-.. -([ .Ll./.::.i. ..: 0:- _:LA./.Y::"_l.,.R_.. ,.......... Style of Vehicle .....s. iJ .Ll--'-<..AJ,C..A.L.C-t- .)._. .• e')U .!:. .L Index File Number . "J.,( pQ L ··---··-·-·--·N-·-o. of H. P. ---'-3----0~--- --------4---- ----0-- ---------·- -- WITNESS WHEl{EOF, I have hereto affixed my signature, at Lansing, this~.2. q .-:t: . day of.. (2fv.::~ l nineteen hundred .... 25..:.' Deputy Secretary of State. Cannon on the Courthouse Lawn, 1935 on left is Margaret Manley County agent Ben Thomas' secretary and Elizabeth Griffith . 284 General Mark Clark presenting a cross for bravery to Keith Welcker . Seated, left to right-Mrs . Browning, Mrs . Hickey, Mrs . Alice McPherson Spencer . Standing-Mrs. R. B. McPherson, Mrs . D. D. Monroe (Millie Beach), Mrs . E. A. Stowe, Mrs. Gilbert, Detroit, Mrs. M . J. McPherson, Mrs . S. M. Armstrong, Mrs . H. N. Beach. "A bridge partnership for 50 years," Dr. "Sam" Ross, Judge Hiram Smith, Grace Smith and Winifred Ross. Frank Bush, Register of Deeds, and his sister, Winifred B. Ross . 285 Goodrich Hearse, Brooks Street The Livingston County Road Commission (late 1940s) : John Barr, Engineer, Harold Chubb, Clerk, Tracy Crandall , Melvin Hibner , Rex -------------------~~~~--H-ous-e. - Livingston County's last iron bridge goes down in Hamburg Township. Milk wagon pickup about the turn of the century . 287 Pouring nitroglycerin down the pipe . Twenty gallons were put down and exploded in this effort to find gas on Chilson Rd. Drilling for oil in the Howell area in the 30's . Putting the gas pipeline through the county , 1960's. UiAl',nri:, . .1 H11,,1-i11:u •I •ii • r I NEXT2 EXITS HOWE LL 1 •• • ,,, ~ TAKE A TRAVEL BREAK \,~J 289 Henry Houthogfl's Motor Trucking-the teens . William O. Richards, member of the War Board in Oceola Town - ship, his wife and four sons. 291 Howell School Board in the SO's, left-Bert Woodhams, standing left-John Page Supt., Ed Fritch, center-Bud Erwin, standing right-Bob McDonald, Arlene Cronenwett secretary. 292 Ford Garland and Wilson Howlett Greenbriar Convalescent Home before its opening . 293 y Spring floods on West St., 19SO's. The four sons of William 0. Richards-Warren, Marshall, Sherman and Pirc. 294 - .. Burning of the Old Dutch Grocery on Old Grand River. Wreck of the hanger at the airport after the tornado in 1941. 295 Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sons The additions to Ephraim Smith and his son, Waitstill' Smith's and the entire Amos Adam's family were received too late to publish in the Bicentennial History of Howell. EPHRAIM SMITH ADDITIONS Ephraim Smith born September 14, 1741, married in 1770 Abigail Higgins of Cummington , Mass. He enlisted in the Revolution May 12, 1775i n the Fifth Regiment of Connecticut Volunteers and was discharged October 23. He reenlisted in Capt. Johnson 's Company, Fifth Battalion . He fought at White Plains , N.Y. and was of the number ordered to march from Connecticut to aid the Continental Army at Peekskill in March, 1777. Mrs . Abigail Smith died 1819 at Whitestown, N.Y. The family had removed to Whitestown, N.Y. about 1798. He moved to Howell about 1839 and died October 7, 1839 aged ninety-nine years and thirteen days . He is buried in Lakeview Cemetery , Howell, Mich. His children were : Waitstill , David, Dolly, wife of Peter Pratt , Malvina, wife of Mr. Purple . Ephraim Smith practiced medicine. WAITSTILL SMITH ADDITIONS Waits till Smith , son of Revolutionary War soldier was born Jul y 14, 1773 in Middletown, Connecticut. He married at Whitestown, N.Y. February 10, 1796 to Susan Bull of Hartford, Conn. Mrs. Susan Smith died at Perry, N.Y. December 31, 1838. Mr. Smith was a builder by trade and settled at Utica , N.Y. in 1800.I n the War of 1812h e was a member of the 15th Regiment , Oneida County, N.Y. Militia and participated with them in the Battle of Sackett 's Harbor . He moved to Howell, Mich. with his father in 1839. He married on November 14, 1844, Mary , the widow of James Sage. He died September 14, 1845. His widow subsequently married Februar y 24, 1848 Barker Wing, also a War of 1812 veteran. He is buried in Lakeview Cemetery , Howell. His children were : (all born in Utica, N.Y.) Malinda B., wife of Charles Botsford and then wife of John Burleigh , Almary C., wife of Mr. Marsh , Eliza, wife of Elnathan Botsford, Lucy S., wife of David Dickerson, Olivia F ., wife of John L. Wing, and Henry H. Smith . SON OF REVOLUTIONARY WAR SOLDIER AMOS ADAMS VITAL STATISTICS: Amos Adams is buried in Lakeview Cemetery, Howell, Mich., Section B, Lot 195. He is buried beside his wife and married daughter . He was born November 25, 1783a t Dublin, New Hampshire . He died May 14, 1855a t Howell, Livingston County, Mich. He was married in 1808 to Elizabeth or "Betsy" Wright. She was born August '%7, 1784 and died August 7, 1851. His children were : Adeline, wife of Cyrus Winship of Athens, Ohio, Eveline A., wife of Harvey Metcalf, Abigail E., wife of Enos B. Taylor , Emeline M., wife of Joseph H. Steel, John Quincy Adams , Amos S. Adams and Miss Angeline Adams . SON OF : Samuel Adams born June 24, 1762 at Boston, Mass .; died September 15, 1847 at Temperence , Monroe County, Mich. and is buried there in Hitchcock Cemetery, Bedford Township, Monroe County, Mich. His wife was Juliana (Anna) Stone born July 25, 1765 at Dublin, N.H. whom he married July 7, 1883. She died June 6, 1836 near Cleveland, Ohio. Samuel Adam 's grave was marked in 1946 by Nancy De Graff Toll Chapter , Daughters of the American Revolution . FATHER 'S SERVICES : Samuel Adams enlisted in the fall 296 of 1777 and served six months on the frigate "Boston" a privateer in the Navy under Capt. William Brown. He reenlisted for another six months , during which he served in the Army under Capt. Hunt and Col. Gerrish. He enlisted for another six months in the same company in the fall of 1779 and was wounded at the Battle of Monmouth. After the war he moved to Leicester , Vermont. In 1835 he moved to Cleveland , Ohio and in 1843 to the home of his son, Lucas Adams in Monroe County, Mich. He was the father of fourteen children of whom Amos was the oldest. ADDITIONAL DATA: The first building in Howell (then Livingston Centre ) was a two stor y frame structure on the southeast corner of Grand River and Walnut Streets , opened for a public-house . It was called the Eagle Tavern and opened December 1, 1835 with Amos Adams as the first landlord and first settler in the Village. The Tavern was sold about two or three years later to his son-in-law, Joseph H. Steel. In 1838A mos had a sawmill on the Shiawassee River , west of Howell and he opened a tavern on the south side of the Grand River Road . By 1875 most of his children lived in California , except Mrs . Metcalf who lived in Fowlerville . Daughter of Revolutionary War Soldier Candace Clark Huntington Vital Statistics : She is buried in Lakeview Cemetery, Livingston County, Howell, Michigan , Section A, Lot 36, grave 2, beside her husband , Jared Huntington , with an old marker . Both her grave and his were removals from the old cemetery . She was born June 6, 1785a t Ashford, Connecticut. She died April 26, 1862 at Howell, Livingston County, Michigan . She married March 2, 1806 at Windham, Connecticut to Jared Huntington, Jr . born January 31, 1783 at Norwich, Conn.; and died May 31, 1855 at Howell, Livingston County, Michigan . Her children were : Eliza , wife of John S. Marvin, Lydia , wife of David Lounsbury , Lucius W., Lorinda , wife of Dr . Joseph L. Smith, William, Nelson, Joseph G., wealthy wife of Edmund Quinlan, Jerusha wife of William Kellum and Jared Huntington . Daughter of: Sergeant James Clark , born December 15, 1751 at Mansfield, Conn., and died December 3, 1816 at Mansfield. His wife was J erusha Marcy who was born August 17, 1759; died May 31, 1849. They were married May 10, 1780. Father 's Services : James Clark enlisted January 1, 1776 for one year as a private in Capt. Keyes , Col. Durkee 's Regiment of Conn. troops. In October, 1777 he was a private in Capt. Abner Robinson's Company . From April 1, 1778 to October , 1778 he was a Sergeant in Capt. Robinson's Company, Col. Samuel McClellan's Regiment , Conn. In 1838 his widow secured a pension for his services . Additional Data : They moved from Mansfield , Connecticut to Monticello, Sullivan County, New York in 1808. In 1852 they both came to Howell to live with their son, Dr . William Huntington . } I The National Guard in 1947. The Civil Air Patrol in 1945. 298 Junior Farm Bureau It was in the summer of 1939 in Howell , on N. Walnut Street , when their bus was decorated for their state tour The local county Junior Farm Bureau had won the state contest for activities of farm youth , and the free bus trip . 111 II 1 II II 1 11 ,.11 ! The new Bell Telephone office on East Grand River , 1930' s. Laying the post office cornerstone in 1936. Yep, that's noted aviation pioneer, Sam Abrams, 4th from the left . Maycocks was the first man to get a pilot's license in the area in 1924. He was a commercial pilot in the Detroit area for many years. 302 1929 Daredevils This type of aeroplane did 1st acrobatics over Howell, Aug. 31-29 and flown by Ken Euler and Lt. James Roderick . This plane was built by " Curtiss Aeroplane and Engine Co. of ' Buffalo' New York.,' for the U.S . Army and used by both the Army and civilian aviation schools , as a primary trainer in both acrobatics and flight training . Ken Euler When the airport was i ust getting started . Maycocks ' plane again with a reporter's snappy car in the fore . ground . · Patriotism ran high during WWI. Sportsmen and women and a relaxing lunch . 304 Additions And Corrections Page 26 & 27-The lambs being brought to market belonged to William H. Peavy , Sr. (not Homer Peavy ). Page 52-See Euler article elsewhere in book. Page 52-First paragraph of article on Emil Bode should read March 9, 1959 (not 1952). Second paragraph of article on Emil Bode should read Eduard (not Edward ). Page 57-The article is on the Galloway house, but the picture is the Weimeister-Young house (not the Galloway house). Page 61-ln first column, article on the Riddle family, the name should be Mary Bigelow Ladner (not Ladnew), and also William R. Ladner (not Ladyer ) and son, Robert William Ladner (not Ladnew). Page 101-The picture is of Frank Sharp (not Frank Woods). Page 114-First column, first paragraph ; sixth grade with Mildred B. King ( not Grace King). Page 137-Picture of High School, class of 1906o r 1907( not 1915). Picture was taken in the Assembly Room on the third floor with seats for 100 students . The students assembled here the first thing in the morning for roll call. Some of the students ' names were: Langworthy, John Hagman , McNarmara , Itsell , Ralph Euler and Devereaux . Page 140-ln second column, article on school by Ruahmah J . Hutchings, should read class of 1930 (not 1830). Page 191-Picture on this page is the wedding picture of Alice E. Jubb and Howard C. Warner (not Roy and Grace Jubb ). Page 297-The caption beneath picture should read Brethren (not Brethern ), also the sixth line from the bottom of the first column should read Brethren . The second line from the top of the second column should read Y .P.A. (instead of U.P.A .) for Young People's Alliance. Left to right Bathing beauties are Arlene Mass Highberger , Lyle Fellows, Barbara Pettibone . The Beginnings-Page 15 Old cabin on Marr Road Northwest of Howell. Home of Frank Schmidt father of Joy Schmidt Bigelow. The old times told of the scratches on the door from bear claws. Early Settlers-Page 38 Family scene of the Andrew Schmidt family. The man on the right was Frank Schmidt again the father of Joy Schmidt Bigelow. The girl second from the left was Rose Schmidt Phillips. She was the mother to Galen Phillips of Howell. This brick house was built across the road from the log cabin. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Ott now live in the brick house. The Riddle Family-Page 60-61 Correct the spelling of: Mary Bigelow Ladner , William R. Ladner , Robert William Ladner . Page 385 The old coal chutes at the Ann Arbor station . The coal cars were emptied into bins and then the coal was taken by the locomotives in their tenders and used on the rest of their runs. I have enjoyed reading the Howell Bicentennial History 1776-1976. I realize the extent of the work done by the committee and congratulate them . I noted the two page picture of the 10 sleigh loads of fatted lambs being taken to market. I can't remember when I saw it for the first time. I was told that it was the total lamb crop of my grandfather , Robert R. Smith. He bred and raised sheep to a great extent , importing sheep from England and Canada . He had built !he barn on the west side of Byron Road as a sheepbarn . The identity of the drivers has been made as follows: 1st row-Bruce Bucknell, Wm . Peavy, Wilkes Hildebrant . 2nd row-unknown , Robert R . Smith , Gardner Hutchins, Clyde Garland , Burt Rohrabacher . 3rd row- Tracy Crandall, Roy Latson. . Our Town, USA The first fleet of trucks sold in Howell. Sold by Glenn Slayton to Ford Johnson to start his trucking firm, about 1935. 1 ,. Open,· og of the ne w Shopping Ceo ter east o f town in 1958. a.... Why we call it Thompson Lake My Great Great Grandfather Ezra Thompson was married to Margaret Morris, daughter of one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence . They had three boys namely Lewis , Edward and Moses Thompson . Moses Thompson was blessed with two girls and one boy , namely Mrs. Alvin Crittinden, Mrs . Ezra Frisbee and Morris Thompson. Many years have lapsed since my Great Grandfather, Moses Thompson started his first saw mill into operation in the vear 1836. This was built by Moses Thompson on the East quarter of Section 2S on the stream which forms the outlet for that body of water which is now called Thompson Lake in his Honor. Originally here were three lakes or ponds connected by the dam across the outlet. This all submerged forming the beautiful lake which we all have enjoyed for so many years . This submerged land was donated by him . Edward Thompson a grandson of Moses Thompson donated a half block for the County buildings. Morris Thompson lived on the old Homestead until his death. His Son in law, Judson A . Walker later sold a portion to the city for recreation purposes now known as the Howell City Park . R. B. McPherson donated the land for the entrance of the park . We regret not being able to find a portrait of Moses Thompson. We are including one of Morris Thompson a son of Morris Thompson . Thomas A . Walker 314 Bulk Agent Robert Freeman Burden was bulk agent for Standard Oil Co. in Livingston County for many years. His first oil wagon in 1910 was pulled with horses. He would sometimes start at four o'clock in the morning to make deliveries throughout the county . Standard was the only oil company located here. Picture shows oil wagon and Lyle Burden . Sprungtown Delivery In 1914 he purchased a Republic truck built in Alma, Michigan. It was the first standard tread ever made. All other trucks at that time were ten inches wider than a wagon track and couldn't get through the county dirt roads . The truck had no windshield; straps were attached to roof and hood. Later a wood framed windshield was installed . Picture shows 'Freem' Burden with Will Trowbridge owner of general store at Sprungtown. Lois Gehringer 315 I Sunday afternoon dr ive . Outside of the old Opera House . The old Methodist Church is in the background. l 316 J • •• Little problem here . 31S Scene of the rooftops from the spire of the courthouse looking west . Deutch's Studebaker salesroom on N .E . Michigan and Sibley . Raising the monument to the war dead . Meat counter at Joe Harris ' during the rationing period . The Detroit Edison building all done up for Christmas . 1 'I \ ; School kids decorated the store windows for Halloween , about 1954. 324 The wooden temporary school , used for two years while the new school was built, 1919-21. It was called "the Tabernacle." A City's Meeting Place When Howell's new school building (on Michigan Ave ., now the Middle School?) was completed in 1920, its auditorium took over from the Presbyterian Church (and before that, the Opera Housel as the city's meeting place. William Jennings Bryan, s. Parks Cadman, and many other notables spoke here on Lecture Courses . The above photo shows the audience assembled for one of Francis Raymond Line's Adventure and Travel Motion Pictures. Through most of the 1940's, and 'SO's, he opened his annual national lecture circuit with an appearance in the auditorium where he had received his high school diploma in 1922. I , {'),\. Expansion of th e .s ew• a ge facili•ti es. -~------ ""." "' ,ii;:_~-: . ......"..-..-..'. . ,., - - t . ' °' ,.. 1-~...-"'% 329 Pere and Bill Richards reading an article about their new store in a magazine. 330 Mel Williams with his new sound truck about 1952. The start of the new bowling alley , 1947. 331 Sewage facilities in 1950. 332 The post office is still impressive looking today . A . Bowman ' s staff-at the busy store. Composition, keylining, art direction, and photographic reproduction prepared by The Livingston County Press, 111 N . Michigan, Howell , Michigan 48843. Typesetting: Dolores Kellogg, Jeanette White, Debbie Wilson . Proofreading : Mary Lou McNeely, Sue White, Vivian Dunstan. Art direction and keylining: Dave Jaehnig . Assistant to the Executive Editor, composition and keylining, Joan Bergren. Photographic reproduction: Kathy Stackpoole . Text is 8½ point News Roman . Captions and other material is 6 point boldface Sans Serif . Headlines are Cheltenham Bold . All typesetting is photographic offset on Compugraphic and Compuwriter typesett ing computers . Printing by Edwards Brothers Printing, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 336 INDEXo f PHOTOGRAPHS Howell Bicentennial Photographic Supplement 22cd Michigan Infantry & Barracks M-59 Ribbon cutting group 206 269 81 300 307 302,303 I-96 Expressway ABRAMSS, am Adams Shoe store Airplanes Airplane group Airport ALLBRIGHTE, va Harold and Lloyd 300,301 295 196 196 216 226 148 ALLEN, Coe George H. AMBROSER, ev. Anderson School class ANDERSONE,a rl ANDREWSS,c ottia M. Ann Arbor Railroad depot train 54 269 186 91,216 78,79 ANTCLIFF,L ena 196 Armstrong home ARMSTRONMG,r s. ARNOLDA, rchie AUSTIN, Merril AVERY,I ris BAILO, Sam BAMBERE, lvira BANKS,M arjorie Banquet S.M. Baptism by immersion Baptist Brotherhood Barn Builders BARR, John BARRONF, rances Maud BASSET!', Loren BATCHELERM, rs. May 34 285 148 123 28 54 253 251 168 151 148 50 268 223 199 193 BEACH,M rs. H. N. and Millie BEAMED, uane 199 285 117 BEATI'IE, May BEDFORDE, va BEEBE, Nono BECKWITHF, ord Bell Telephone office Bell Bennett Hardware BENNEI"l'B, ertha Doris B. E. Paul Mildred Paul R. BERGIN, Lena BERRIMANS, tanley 187 60 188 193 298 166 316 142 186 190,260,262,263 261 263 199 223 1 BERRY,F red BETTERLYB, url and Glen Beurrnann store furniture float school BEURMANCNh, arles E. and Glen Mrs. Henry Kern Miller Bicl<:hart Flour mill BIRD, Maynard BIXBY, Mrs. BLANCHARMDr, s. Dorothy Bluegills Board of Education Board of Supervisors BODE, Emil E. BOHN, Ilah Wilton Boy on potty Blacksmith shop BLOOMERR,o bert Tim BOOTHBYN, oah Boothby home BORDENJ,a ck Robert Bowman's store Boy Scout group BRADLEYE, lmer Brady house Brady, Edmund Joseph Matt BRAVENERM, ajo r I. BRAYTONIv, an BRESLIN, Mrs. Shirley Bridge BRIGGS, Hattie Rollin BRIGHAMD, r. Mary BROTZ,P aul BROWNM, rs. Marilyn Roy Vera BROWNINGM,r s. Bruko Products Brush automobile BUCKELEWA,d am and Leonard Shirley and Sylvia BUCKNERA, l BUELL, Don and Sharon Buggy float 148 196 40 41 41 40 45 40 116 30 142 156 64,65 172 127 217 18 196 199 270 264,265 192,193 193 44 45 124 117 334 234 217 68 116 107,168 192 226 142 152 92 199 116 240 192 152 199 196 285 138 88 152 152 193 152 279 BUHL, Lillian 187 BULLIS, Mary 142 BURDENR, obert Freeman and Lyle 315 BURHANCEM, r. and Mrs. Guy W. 238 BURNELLG, ertrude 122 BURSLEYS, enator Gilbert 6 BUSH, Eva and Frances 109 Frank 285 CADY, Claude E. 226 CALKINSF, reeley 217 Campbell store 156 CAMPBELLE, dna 202 Car float 278 Car wrecks 80 CARLIN, Jud~e Michael 222,223 CARR, Congressman Robert 6 CATRELLF,r ed 269 Chamber of Cormnerce bldg. 289 CHAMBERLAIJNo,h n 129 Mr. and Mrs. 104 Chapman Tire Service 115 Cherry Pie Contest winner"s 274 CHUBB,G len 216 Harold 216,286 Church dinner 144,145 Church interior 147 Church of the Nazarene group 149 Citizen Mutual Insurance Co. 309,328 Civil Air Patrol 297 Civil War cannon 284 kitchen 207 CLARK, Mrs. Ardis and Arza 170 Bert 217 Burr and Chester 170 Frances 170 Class of 1911 122,123 CODDINGTONJa, mes 234 Margaret and Russell 152 Cohoctah Band 196 Calf Club 197 Cohoctah Center store 194,195 Cohoctah Meth. Episcopal church 198 M.E. church group 198 College Boys 268 COLLINS, Judge 221 COMMISKEBY., 148 CONKLINM, r. 123 COOK, Betty 189 child 226 Clifford 117 Herbert 226 Roy 170 COONRAIJI', Elma 19 COOPER,M r. 148 COPELANDA,l fred 62 Harriet and Minnie 62 2 COTI'ER, Harry COULARDM, r. COURTERM, ary COWDREYG,e orge Cozy Restuarant CRAFTf amily CRAMPTOND,o nna Crandall home CRANDALLT,r acy CRIT'I'ENDENJ,u lia CRONENWE'TA'Ir'l,e ne Fred CRONKRITEH, rs. Francis and CROSBY,E mily 193 148 28 116 306 48,49 202 68,69 286 142,270 292 267 William 170 199 Culver's "Triangle" Restuarant CULVER, Charles 46 188 28 148 199 56 199 57 56 199 Evelyn William CURDY, Alta CUrran Catherine Claude V. Dan Schuyler Frances and Louise Mark Myron Roy and Spencer Torn Spencer store DAILEY, George Dance Studio group DANIELS, Beverly A. Frank D.A.R. marker DAVENPORTZ,e lma DAVIS, Ben Frances D. Isabel DAY, Jayne DEAN, Gerald and Mona Democrat Rally group Detroit Edison bldg. Detroit Free Press car Detroit Creamery team Deutch Studebaker Sales DEVEREAUXE,v a and Lena Steve 57 199 57,148 202 148 231 93 50 223 123 256 238 245 249 199 226,227 322 303 193 319 199 199 DeVRIES, Mrs. Francis and Dr. J.R. Diamond Tibon Plating Co. 62 139 199 122 156 Dibble School class DICKERSONF, lorence Mrs. Dickson Baker's Dickson Bakery bakery float DICKSON, Mrs. Alva and Diesel Kitty 204,205 205 111 329 83 D'.Jg's !x)g Shelter D'.Jlls OOLPH, Simon OONEGANIr, a OOWENP, atricia DRAYTONM, rs. Joyce DRIVER, Clayton DREW,S umner Drum and Fyfe Corps DUNCANW, illis DUNKS,H udson and Sheldon Dunn Brothers Dairy dairy trucl~ DUNN,G eorge DU'ITONM, ar911erite Ea;er's Cleaners EAGER, Cluude Grace J. Maber and Torn Eagle Scouts Early car trucks E & E Shoe Sales Elder Ladies group Elementary school ET_.l,IS,E lla ELLSWORTHL,o rris ELY, Gurden Engineer ERWIN, "Bud" Mrs. EULER, Doris and Ella Fred John Phylis Farm horses plow scene FAUSET!',G oldie FAY, "Dick" Leon Fence FICKIES, Alma FINLEY, Henry Vincent Fire Escape Fireman Fire team Fireworks First schoolhouse "rock" 280 218 46 30 196 104 60 117 54 107 170 28 167 167 167 186 325 199 199 148 199 234 316 290,321 317 285 129 123 116 54 86 292 156 28 178 27,28 28 282,283 290 280 199 263 279 254,255 250 226 196 272 132,132,323 106 113 First United Meth. church group FISHBECK, Mrs. Richard 162 149 32 Fishing Contest 173 3 FLETCHERR, eed FOX, Fred FRISBEE, Don Marilyn FRITCH, Ed 223 142 142 124 292 FRYKMAND,o ris and Isabella Otto 28 203 FULK, Harold 184 FULLER, Clarence Garbage trucl ( Garland store GARLANDC, lyde Dona Ed Ford George GARTRELLM, abel Margaret Gas delivery truck Gas pipeline Gas well drilling GATES, Janice GEHRINGERL, awrence Richard GENTRYH, oward Pat GIES, Robert GILBERT, Mrs. GILLETI'E, H.R. GLENN, Nellie Golden's Electric GOLDENG, ladys Service Gontack Bros. GOODNOWDo, n Goodrich hearse GORDANIERL,a wrence Goverrnent Day Grace Lutheran church Grade school class GRAINGERJ,a mes 326 316 148 234 148 116,148 292 142 199 28 220 289 288 152 269 192,193 267 124 142 285 127 64,65 115 142,270 50 148,278 286 116 121,234 149,150 142 Grand Army of the Republic G.A.R. Vets 152 ribbons 291 276,277 293,305 to 309 317,319 188 Grand River Avenue GRANGERK, enneth Grant's Artifacts Green School class GREEN, Frank Greenbriar Convalescent Horne GREY, Patrick GRIFFIN, Elizabeth Senator Robert GROOMM, ay GROSTIC, Elizabeth A. GRUBB,J ames 10,11 67 142 293 217 284 6 117 20 217 Hacker house Hagman gas station HAGMANJo, hn "Mike" HAINES, W. HALLOWADYa,n HAMILTONJ,o hn D. HALLER,F ord Howard and Sherman HAMPTOND, orothy HAND, Jerome W. Handicapper's Christmas Party HARDINg irl HARDYH, arold Jack Ollie HARMONA, rnarilla Doris Judge Henry John Jr. Harris Meat Market HARRIS, Emmet James Joseph Richard HART, Senator Philip HARTERD, onald and Eleanor HASBROUCKS,a m HASLEY, Elijah Haushler store 63 81 216,222 4 148 269 90,91 116 117 248 19 228 54 142,270 192 199 23 54 237 54 320 93 217 269,320 193 6 54 142 62 307 HAYDENW, ayne 54 HELLER,C liff HEIMOREJ, oe HEMINGWAAYl, 104,269,329 142 145 HENSICK, Christopher HIBBARD,G eorge and Leonard 234 279 196 279 Olga Richard and Russell HIBNER, Melvin 286 234 285 Thomas HICKEY, Mrs. High School bldg. class dance HIGHT, Ina HILDEBRAN!"',B ob" "Bud" Hazel John HITCHCOCKM, ilton HOAGLANDM, ack HOISINGTONG, lendon Hometown Paper Arrives HOOVERJo, hn HORNUNGE, leanor and Fred Louise 116,117,128 183,310,311 128 250 199 28 199 28 213 117 170 271 193 60 60 4 Horse and Bug~ry Horse's and Horsemen Hosley farm and home house and barns HOSLEY, Aug. B. Clarence Elijah and Nancy Martha Roger Wilfred William HOTEILING, Edd HOUSE, Rex Houthogfl trucks Howe home Howe School class HOWEM, ary L. Howell Bowling Alley Howell Boys Band Charter Cormnission cheer leaders City Band Co-op meeting depot Fair football squad girls Band 33 258,259 58 61 226 60 59 60 58, 60 60 58,59 156 286 290 71 70 199 331 118 322 124 327 170 78 43 184,185,187 188,191 girls Basketball squad Highschool Baseball team Recreation Center 118,120 186,187 188 260 school Band 292 school Board school Bus drivers softball team 292 142 190 230 202 square dancers telephone office Theatre 306,320,321,325 track team triplets Howell Clothing store HOWLEM, arilyn HOWLETI'H, arold T. Henry Wilson HUBBEL,F ord HUBBEIL, Rodney HUGHESG, erald Hunting group HUNTINGTOND,r . H.G. HURRYM, abel Hutchings Mill and horses home mill and home HUTCHINGSA, ndrew O. 191,192,193 274 292 152 148 226 292 117 193 116 304 127 122 42 43 44 42 Indian tree Iron bridge Isham home ITSELL, Stephen s.w. Jackie Band JACKSONA, ndrew JAEHNIG, David L. Jail JAMIESON, JOHNSONC, assie Donald Ford Gerald JONES, Joan JOSLIN, Viola JUBB, Claribel Junior Fann Bureau Fann Bureau group Kelley, Seldein and Stanley William KENNEYI "Bill" KIDDLE, Ross KILLIN, George KLEIN, Mrs. Marjorie KLESSONM, aria L. KLUMPM, aber Kneeland School class KNAPP, Wally W. KNIGHT, Frank G. Stanley Knight's Templars KNOOP,G uy KRAMMESRen, ator Kerry Krause home KRAUSE,A ugust Kroger store Kroger Shopping Center KRUGER, C.W. Ladies Independant Band IAINE, Mrs. Jackie LAMERAUXC,h rvstal LAMOREAUAXr,l ene Mrs. LANSING,N ellie IARE, Vica IARSEN, Ruth IARSON, Ruth Latson farm and home IATSON, Charles E.E. Stanley and Verne IAVAN, Martin IAWI'HIER, Antilla and James 51 287 157 117 235 116,117 170 4 218 185 270 117 310 256 117 142 186 298 170 196 279 4 152 195 170 20 199 60 226 226 117 229 142 6 12,13 13 325 312,313 148 159 152 122 4 156 64,65 142 270 142 29 170 148 142 223 23 5 Lieberman Fann store Line's Buick car LINE brothers c.s. LING, Mr. LISTERMAN, Livingston Clair County baseball team 53 273 175 127 116 196 Co. Board of Supervisors Co. Centennial 189 334 137 Co. Fann house Co. courthouse Co. Poor Fann 219 Co. Road Corrnnission 304,320 217 286 Livingston Drug store 32'1 Livingston Hotel Locey's Recreation bldg. LORENZ,E arl Love fannhouse and barns LOVE, Mary LUDWIGD, orothy and Jim Margaret LYON(S) Lawrence Ruth A. Samuel Judge Willis MASS, Arlene Mabell Shop MacDONALDR,o bert MacPHERSONJ,o hn MACKM, r. and Mrs. Abijah MADDENH, elen MAJOR,M aud Man and his son MANLEYM, argaret Maple Grove School class Marion "stone school" Marr School class MARRD, ouglass MARSHALLD,o nna and Pearl MARTIN•, .girl Patrick and Paul Peter William MASONe, arl MATHEWMS, rs. Marilyn Mauselelllll Maycock car home plane MAYCOCKDo, nald Harold Mr. McDONALDR,o bert McFADENM, arion McKEE, Lynn McKENZIE,A ndrew 306,308 320 142 282,283 170 28 28 142,270 274 148 148,221,222 124 311 269 193 93 196 199 294 284 152 33 199 148 54 54 274 274 54 122 152 219 67 66 303 67 193 302 292 187 192 217 McKEONE, d McPherson Bank building cottage group dairy float State Banlc store McPHERSONA,l ice Elizabeth Frances Frederick Mrs. Geogia Mrs. M.J. Ralph R.B. Mrs. R.B. Sandy Scotch Hugh William 269 202 268 167 110 202 285 32 187 28 28 285 116 127 285 28 28 William the Fourth McQUIRE,M artin 23,32 28 199 MEAD,B everly and LaRue Mel's Electric truck Melons Melon F1.?st Melon Queen Memorial Day MENDORF, L. MERRILLR, alph MERRIT'!c'h ildren Methodist church church sketch MEYERD, uane 54 330 104 102 104 121,223 148 116 54 316 253 142 Michigan Bell Bldg. Celebration 201 Mich. National Guard Bldg. 325 Mich. State Sanitoriurn San. team MILETI', Edward B. Milford home Milk Wagon MILLER, H. Lloyd and Mrs. Mary R.H. MILLIKEN, Gov. William G. Miner & Sons store MINER, Clark Mr. and Mrs. Clark Morris E. Miss Howell of 1946 MITSCHELINM, rs. Margaret MONROEM, rs. D.D. Leon MOORE,M ervil Mr. MORGANB, .B. MORRELL", Bud" MOWREYD, ennis 176 to 180 190 226 69 287 148 170 269 6 195 217 194 185 109 152 285 116 170 266 251 269 4 6 MUSSONM, arilyn Musson home MUSSONC, lay T.and Estelle Virs. Elmenette and John Mabel and Ollie Mrs. Martha Ralph Robert Thomas and Ann NASH, Marjorie Maude and Leona National Guard Guard Annory site NEIL, Viola NEWCOMBr, uce NICHOLS, Captain NORTONN, ancy Oak Grove dam dei)Ot farm grist mill logging Lumber mill main street pond saw mill school class Village Oceola Township float O'DELL, Austin O'KEEFE, Mrs. Sharon Old baby carriage cars courthouse Dutch Grocery store Maid's Tea Party man and dog Oil tanker OLRICH, Mrs. Darlene Opera House oxen team 152 73 73 73 73 60 192,193 117 73 170 142 297 329 148 148,188 329 28 158 155 153 157 160 155 158 156 158 159,160 154 137 117 152 278 141,269 216 295 156 271 315 30 316 169 PAGE, John 292 PAll1ER, Eber 196 PAPWORTHR,a lph 117 Parade 100,102,105,108 to 112 Parker School class 26 PARKER,A rthur 217 Blanche 24 Clifford 199 Danford 25 Edward 22 Ethel 199 James and Jane 22 Jennie 23 Paul 193 PARKHAMJe, sse Pearce & Co. store Pearce home PEARCE, Mrs. Edd Irene Mrs. John PEAVY, Adelbert F. Darwin Edith Mrs. William H. Pecken's home PECKENS, Paul PERKINS, W. PELLERIN, Earl PENZIEN, D. Pere Marquette depot Pettysville mill PETERSON,C arl and Mary PETTIBONE,M rs. Barbara PFAU, Albert Albin PHARIS, Lee PHILLIPS, Beatrice and Floyd PIERCE, Barb Grace Pink School District# 8 PIPP, William and Catherine PLATT, Sam Play group PLESS, Elizabeth and Fred E. 142 307 153 156 123 156 278 34 278 62 167 167 148 263 193 82 174 230 64,65 226 217 156 196 129 187 279 55 278 270 20 Fred Henry and Maria L. Pless home Pool Hall Post Office 21,116 20 21 318 333 Office cornerstone ceremony 299 PRATT, Leon Presbyterian PURDEEM, r. PURDY,B ert players Margaret Maurice Quigley Gas Station QUIGLEY, Anel A. RABBAGEW, alter Railroad section crew RAMSEYR, obert RANDALL, D. Raspberry pickers RASEGANJ, ean RATHBUNC, leon RATZ, Lloyd R & D Screw Products READER, Beulah Mrs. 188 273 34 148 28 116 66 66 269 48 124 148 168 246 117 142 140 202 156 7 Reed barn farmhouse float REED, Mrs, Dorothy Tazoni and Zur Republican truck RICE, Lucille Richards store RICHARDSA, rdis Marshall May Perrv Pere Shennan and Warren William Mrs. William RIDDLE, Elizabeth Mary RISCH, Ralph Road Corrnnissioners Road gang ROBB, Harold ROBINSONL, ila RODGERSM, rs. ROHRABACHEMRr,s . Carrie ROSS, Henry Dr. Sam ROSSMANM, rs. Ila Rotary Club group ROUNDSV, ernon ROZEK, Agnes and Paul Rubber Drive Rubert House RUEN, Ruth RUNSEYW, illiam Ruth's Dress Shop Rutter fann RYAL, Olive and Wayne Sabatos home SAGE, Mrs. James SANFORDF, .S. Sanitarium interior shacks SARGENSONG,e orge SCHAFERC, harles SCHMIIYIJ',o y Lange and Stanley Schoeberlen home SCHOEHALSO, scar School Auditorium Band trip SCHREPFERV, irginia SCHULT'ZG, retchen SCOFIELD, "Bill" Scrape Drive 52 51 52 152 117 315 187 317,330 170 294 199 117 294,330 294 291,330 291 32 199 117 216 74 to 77 170 202 156 223 217 233,285 60 233 117 199 275 70 187 335 331 167 196 72 30 117 179 177,180 278 244 199 199 69 226 325 114 89 124 28 262 130,131 Semi trucks Sewage facility SHAFT, William C. SHARPE, Harriet SHEHANA, rthur Shiawassee river Shield's home Silo building Skating Rink SKELTONL, ouise SKINNER, Burril Dr. Charles Clare SLAVIN, William SLAYLEYL, eona SLAYTONG, len SMITH, Al Joy Richard Blanche Ed Grace Captain Gus Hiram Louis Robert Tim Snow Removal machine SOBER, Jackie and Richard Soldier Presentation SOPP, Spanish American Vets Spencer Machine shop Spencer birthday SPENCER, Mrs. Alice Elizabeth and Donald Mac William S~lit Rail fence Sprague School class SPRAGUE,G race ST. Joseph Fair group STALEY, Mrs. Standard Oil Co. truck Service Station STANLEYch ildren Stapleton home Station agent ~'Mrs.Sylvia Steam engineer locamotive STEINACKERC, yrstal STEWARTC, ecil STILES, Harry STODARDM, rs. STONE, Mrs. E.A. 240 326,332 23 62 217 164 34 171 241 56 142 34 188 216 123 310 104 260 217,235 24 217 285 206 285 196 50,170 50 240 152 284 193 106 143 28 285 28 188 28 270 196 199 232 156 315 109,308 194 69 90 152 86 84 54 199 217 156 285 8 STROBEL,H arold STRUBLE,L ucille STUART, Alma STUIBLE, Helen Stump Land sketch Sutton Hardware SU'ITON, Carolyn "Tabernacle" building TAIT, Peavley TAYLORT, homas TEEPLE, Lloyd Telephone group Linemen THOLEN,F red Thompson lake THOMPSONM, orris Threshing machine TONCRAYE, verett Tornado Tour Bus Tractor Train TROWBRiffiEE, lmer Will Tyrone township float UBER, Paul H. Unified Plastic Tool Co. United Brethren church U.S. Army plane Van Patton house 116,193 279 186 124,129 242,243 235 28 324 217 116 116 203 200' 269 15,314 314 49 116 134,135,136 91 53 92 194,279 315 137 201 141 197 302 VAN WINKLE, Betty and Charles 154 28 28 105 190 268 William P. Vets in parade VEY, Herbert Victrola V.J. Day parade VOGHT,B ertrice WALDRONE,t hel Harry WALKL, ucille Walker home WALKERE,a ger Mr. and Mrs. John Lucille Mayme and Ollie Ruby WALTERG, oldie War Memorial WARRENM, arshall WARTENBURMGr, s. Janice Washing the hogs WATKINSD, r. Louis 107,108 186 199 142 279 45 199 45 45 199 4: 199 320 170 152 169 25 WEBB, Everett WEINMASTERA,l ma and Hilda WELCHERC, arl Keith WENDEIL, John WESSINGERJ, osephine West Marion Methodist church West Street flood Western Auto store Western Union WHELANJi,m Whipple Hotel WHITACKERB, ertha WHITE,Ed Foster Helen G. Homer WILCOX, Ila and Joyce Louise WIILIAMS, Francis Mrs. H.L. I. and L. Jayne Day Mel Paul WIILIS, Loren WIILIS, John W. Wilson farm WIMBLES, CLARK Winchell house WINK, Uhl Winkelhaus floral float WINKELHAUS WINSHIP, Cyrum Mrs. Cyrus Handel WINTERS WIRTH, Mel WISNER, Governor Moses WITHEY, Jack Robert WOLFE,M rs. James WOOD, Amy A. Frank Mrs. Lamar Pacia Mrs. Rhodora Townley W.H. Woodcutting WOODARDJo, hn Mary WOODHAMSB,e rt WOODIN, Ora 116 142 112 284 196 122 151 294 307 114 193 72 142 226 188 186 199 60 60 62 62 127 249 330 256 191 269 136 188 156 142 108 19 70 296 80 19 269 206 275 262,263 198 126 101,305 69 125 71 125 148 279 126 125 239,292 51 9 WOODRUFFB,l anche 199 Jim 193 WOODSG, eorge 153 WOODSTOCCKr,a ig 193 WOODWARBDla, nche 199 ca1vin 304 Eli and Elmer 199 George 199 Mabel and Mary 199 Maud and Max 199 Stanley 199 WOODWORTAHm, y 125 Belle 126 June 181 Porter 126 WOOKL, ottie 126 World War I, Patriotic Group 304 World War Soldiers 224 WORTHINGTOSNp,e ncer 116 WRIGGLESWORTMHrs, . Elizabeth 198 John 195,198,201,202 Mrs. John 198 Nancy and "Push" 195 WRIGHT,A bbie Mand Arthur 26 Bert and Bruce 125 Clarence and Daisy 26 Elizabeth 296 Emerson, Eva and Ford 26 Frank and George w. 26 Gladys and Guy 26 Hazel and Mrs. Hester 26 Irene and Josephine 26 Lula and Marguerite 26 Mabel and Robert 125 Marion 26 Mr. 90 Robert and Roy 26 Rose and Ruth 26 Willie 236 WYKOFFE, uphenia I25 Yearbook crew YELLANDM, aude N. YOST, Fielding H. YOUNGH, elma James s. Laurie Maud Willaim Young heme Young At Heart Club YORK, Don 129 30 148 38 125 183 125 148 120 232 191 YOST, Richard 234 ZEMPER,D uane L. 3,4,9,104,236 YOURNDA, ugusta 125 Eric 192,193,238 Family 190 Steve 182,193,238 ZAHN, Amelia 126 Mrs. Tillie 236 ZAYANL, inda 182 '.ZemperS tudio Float 112 MISCELLAN. IYNDEX Howell Bicentennial Photographic Supplement 5th Michigan Infantry 8th Michigan Infantry 22cd Michigan Infantry 27th Michigan Infantry 14 U.S. Cavalry Adams House hotel Admiral American Academy of Arts American Express Co. American Revolution Bicen. Anderson school Andersonville prison Ann Arbor News 44,213 30 19,206 30 38 70 Comm. 38 244 203 3 43 30 206 Ann Arbor Railroad "Ann" house Ann Pere Apple varieties Architect 48,83 to 86,88 44 87 16 Arlington National cemetery Arrowhead Motors Co. float Baker Ball State University 262 39 100,101 204 256 10 Barber Barn Barnard Street cemetery Bathhouse Battle of Spottsylvania, Vir. Battleship WisconSin Beans Ben Davis Says column Bethel Methodist Evangelical Bicentennial Committee Bill headings Blacksmith Blacksmith shop Blain house "Blue Monsoon" painting Boathouse Body shop Bower farmhouse Brick house 34, "Buck Horn" hotel Butcher shop Byron Road Medical Clinic I BUSINESS Armstrong Lumber Co. Armstrong & Barron Implements Brannon Appliance Co. 98 98 Barron Implement Co. Beckwith & Co. Benedict & Ratz Hardware Beurrnann Furniture Co. Borden's Milk factory Britten Garage Britten & Sons Excavating Brown Grocery Bruce Products Chern Trend Inc. Chem Trend International Chubb Manufacturing Co. City Marlcet Cleav Photo Gallery Commercial Hotel Cook & Sons Grocery Crandall Realty CUlver Cigar Co. 1t10 97 97 96 96 29,138 46 46 96,97 85,138 138 139 95 97 262 23 96 68 96 25 139 139 CUrtis & Whipple Merchantile Dannon & Jonckheere Gravel Co. Diamond Chrome Plating Inc. Diamond Dot Market 52,ll3 139 139 139 Diamond Tibon Plating Co. Die Cast Industry Products D & J Gravel Inc. Dutch Grocery Eagle Tavern Erner Wrench & Tool Manf. Co. Electric Motors Co. Family Restuarant Farm Bureau- Services First National Bank Fishbeck & Cook Fisher Tool & Die Co. 19 32,296 94 44 236 170 235 98,99 140 Frykman Electric 97,99 Goodnow & Jubb Hardware Goodnow Merchandise Gordon Drugs Haggerty Lumber Co. 97,98,99 96 99 87 Hickey & Galloway Foundry Hill's Home Bakery Hovey Bakery Howell Bakery Howell Cigar Co. Howell City Mills Howell Cleaners & Dyers Howell Construction Co. Inc. Howell Co-op Howell Electric Light & Power Howell Motion Picture Corp. 120 97 96 98 96,98 99 97 140 51 99 95 11 BUSINESSc ont.- Howell Motors Co. Howell Motor Sales Howell Piston Co. Howell Real Estate Co. Howell Petroleum Co. Kellogg Bros. Painters Knapp & Co. Furniture Knoop Trucking Co. Kontz Motor Sales Lalce Construction Co. Inc. Livingston County Mutual Tel. Livingston County Press Loree & DamrnonG ravel Co. Manuel & Co. May & Scofield Inc. McPherson Shoe Co. McPherson & Sons McPherson store 139 99 44 94 94 97 96 99 23 140 201,203 138 319 96 140 99 33 201 Menzie Implement Co. Michigan Bell Telephone Michigan Milling Co. 168 201,202,203 Mold Release Div. Chem-Trend Monroe & Newcomb Shoes M.R.B. Hardware Myers Bros. Bakery New Venture Div. Chem-Trend Parshall Flour Co. Pearce's store Peavy Coal Co. Plastic Tool Co. of America Purdy Bakery Purdy & Woodruff Randall cut Glass Co. R & D Screw Products Schoenhals Lumber Co. Schroeder-Rutka Hardware Shaft Hotel Standard Oil Co. Standard Office Supply Swann's store Tooley Meats Terhune & Burrows City Market Unified Industries Inc. Union Hall Hotel Vancamp's Mill Wenl,'s Mill Wilson Cigar Co. Winkelhaus Flower Shop Young's City Market Cabin Cabinet maker Camp Michigan Canal 98 139 98 97,98 204 139 99 53 97 141 98 87 95 140 97 98 23 315 67 230 97 97 141 23 97,98 172 99 96 97 208 35 213 87 canoe capital Circuit League Carnegie Library Carpenter Catalpa tree Cedar lake Cedar river Cement block house Cemetery Central State Teachers college Chautaqua Chesaning, Mi. paper Chicago University Chief of Bureau of Shi~s, USN Chilson store Chi~pewa indians Christmas Tree Light "clip" Church of the Nazarene Citizens Economic & Deveopment CITIES and PLACES Adrian, Mi. Alberta, Mi . Alma, Mi. 43 181 250 94,195 66 43 87 69 17 166 156 250 250 38 87 16 140 149 95 250 85 315 Ann Arbor, Mi. Anniston, Alabama Arizona 27,32,35,178,336 Ashford, Conn. Athens, Ohio 281 152 296 296 236 166 296 Bay City, Mi. Berrien County, Mi. Boston, Mass Boulder, Colorado Brighton, Mi. 23 21,27,138,152 202,231,249 Bronson, Mi. Brooklyn, Mi. Buena Park, California 48 193 152 Buffalo, N.Y. 302 Burns township, Byron, Mi. california Shiawassee Co. 198 50,70,71,198 20, 21, 30 cape Cod, Maine cattaraugus County, N.Y. Chattanooga, Tenn. Chelsea, Mi. Chemingville, Mi. Chenango County, N.Y. Chesaning, Mi. Chicago, Illinois Chickamauga, Tenn. Chilson, Mi. Clare, Mi. Clarence, N.Y. Clearwater, Florida Cleveland, Ohio 247 31 207 30,152 30 33 66 55,244 207 48,87,140 178 57 244 249,256,296 12 CITIES and PLACESc ont.- Connecticut 139 238 52 206 296 21,27,230 Coral, Mi. Cortland CoUKttY,N .Y. Covington, Kentuck"f Cummington, Mass. Dearborn, Mi. Defiance, Ohio Delewa.!:"eC ounty, N.Y. Delta, Mi. Detroit, Mi. Dexter, Mi. Dublin, New Hampshire Durand, Mi. Dutchess County, N.Y. Eaton Rapids, Mi. Edinburgh, Scotland Ellsworth, Mi. England Fairhope, Alabama Farmington, Mi . Flint, Mi. Florida Fowlerville, Mi. Genessee County, N.Y. Georgia Germany Grand Rapids, Mi. Grand River City, Mi. Greenville, N. Y. Hamburg, Mi • Hardwick, Mass. Hartford, Conn. Highland, Mi • 69 32 208 19,20,23, 27,35 43,44,53,138,140 176,178,256,262 35 266 198 19 141 204 30 43,73 245 208,252 198,231,236 30,237 27,30,64,66 70,84,230,296 71 30 Honeyoe, N. Y. Hubbardson, Mi . Indianapolis, Indiana Ingham County,Mi. Invernesshire, Scotland Ionia, Mi. 27,204 178,228,250 208 50 86,174 25 296 56,57 33 36 138 208 32 178 57 20 23 90 Ionia County, Mi. Jackson, Mi . - Kansas 253 87 Virginia 39 Kewanee, Wisconsin K1nde, Mi. Lakeland, Mi. Langley Field, Lansing, Mi. Laurence, Kansas Lebanon, Conn. Leicaster, Vermont Livingston Center, Mi. 20,30,36,37,208 208 247 296 208 CITIES and PLACESc ont.- Livonia, Mi. Lockport, N.Y. Malott, Washington Mansfield, Conn. Massechusetts Mecklenburg, Germany Middletown, Conn. Midland, Mi. Milford, Mi. Monroe County, Mi. Monticello, N.Y. Moscow, Russia Mount Clemens, Mi . Mt. Forest, Canada Mount Pleasant, Mi. New Brunswick, N.Y. New Hudson, Mi . New Yorlc, N,Y. Norwich, Conn. Ogden, Utah Oldnawa Orange County, N.Y. Ortonville, Mi. Ossian, N.Y. Otsego County, N.Y. 30,208,231 152 296 33,208 19 296 85 27,32,56,252 296 296 19 87 204 166 19 30 32,244 296 91 21 48 152 31 25 OWosso Mi. 62,83,85,251,252,281 Parshallville, Mi. 56 Peekskill, N.Y. 296 Pennsylvania 32 Perugia, Italy 253 Pinckney, Mi. 166,178,202,244 Pontiac, Mi. 16,30,44,206 Portland, Maine 37 Richloond, Virginia 212 Rochester, N.Y. Saginaw, Mi. Salem, Mi. Washtenaw County Saline, Mi. Salisbury, Conn. San Jose, california Sewiclcley, Penn. Sharon, Conn. Shiawassee County, Mi. South Boston, Mi. Southfield, Mi. St. Charles, Mi. St. Laurence County, N.Y. SU!livan County, N.Y. Temperence, Mi. Toledo, Ohio Utica, N.Y. Vennont Vernon, Mi. Villa Parle, Illinois Walled Lake, Mi. 25 31 85 32 256 27 32 27 50 182 250 32 296 296 85 296 56 152 251 253 CITIES anc PLACESc ont.- West Bloomfield, N.Y. 33 West Branch, Mi. 30 Whitehall, Mi . Whitestown, N.Y. 296 Whitmore Lake, Mi. 86,140 White Plains, N.Y. 296 Windham, Conn. 296 Wixom, Mi. 252 Ypsilanti, Mi. 35,252 City Service station 101 Civil War 206,207,208,212,213 Clements farm 55 C & O railroad 87 COHOCTAH 88,238 Bank building 194,198 Bahk hall 194 Calf Club 197 Gun Club 194 Hotel 195 Ladies Aid 198 Livery 195 ME church 198 Phone exchange 194 Postoffice 195 Railroad depot 195 Township 30,197,246 United Brethern church 197 Village 198 Colonial worship service 149 Colored People 236 Columbia University 39 Company I, 5th Michigan Infantry 213 Conine blacksmith shop 153 Conrail 88 Contractor 260 Conway township 43,208,215 church 197 Co-op mill 30 Cornell University 257 Cowdrey's Addition 25 Cranbrook Academy of Arts 256 Cranbrook Institute 37,39 Crandall home 68,69 Croolced lake 87 Culver's Triangle Restuarant 46 Curdy farm 57 Curtiss aeroplane 302 D.A.R. 63,64 Deep sea diver 237 Deerfield tmmship . 30,56,194,198,238 Deleware & Lackawanna railroad 90 Democrat candidates 227 Demolay 229 Dentist 25 Depot 68,87,88 13 Depot Museum 64 Detroit Eastern Martet 51 Edison Co. 35 Free Press 87,88 Detroit & Howell Railroad Co. 95 Railroad directorl20 Detroit News 162,163 Detroit postmaster 161 Symphony Orchestra J 7 Detroit, Toledo & Ironton 84 Diaries 212 Dibble creek 16 Diesel train 83 Drew cemetery 55 Drew farm 55 Drowning 18 Earl lake 34 Early auto 180 Early frame house 32 Eastern Michigan University 249 Eastern Shore Art Assc. 245 Edwards Brothers Printing Co. 336 Elk Lodge building 236 Emergency Relief Conunission 62 Erb Limestone Co. 44 European exchange student 190 Fairlawn farm 52 Fire 138 First Automobile 153 First Baptist church 250 First frame building 296 First Republican governor 120 First United Methodist church 149 First white child 19 Fisher-Morgan farm 30 Florida Gulf Coast Art Center 244 Frisbee's woods 173,174 Front lake 17 Gail farm 48 Galloway house 57,305 Gas tractor 63 Geer Hall 160 Genoa Township 19,20,27,32,48,52,146 Genoa Bury Ground Association 94 Golden Gallery 249 Governor Alpheus Felch 36 Governor Groesbeck's father 36 Graham school 198,246 Grain elevator 188 Grand Central Art Galleries 244 Gray Ladies 229 Great Lakes Naval hospital 21 Greek Revival home 68,69 Green school building 67 Grocery store 53 14 Hamburg Township Hamilton' s "Maxwell" auto Handy Township Hardy farm Hartland Township village Art Council Art Show 228,287 175 25,208 50 30 161 249 249 Herriette's Doll Hospital & Sales Highlander Chorale group Highlander Way middle school Hillcrest Center 47 182 182 55,228 33 17 Dairycattle Assc.20,52 History of Howell Hockey Holstein-Fresian House House builders Howe school, District# 2 Howell 33rd Squadron C.A.P. HOWEIL Area Artist Club Baseball team Blood Center Book Club Board of Conunerce Catholic cemetery Cemetery Centennial Centennial Conunittee Central school City City Council Park Recreation Recreation Cornet Band Fire Dept. Director Dept. 19 44,55 71 297 250 44 229 250 201 146 174,175 231 4 262 23,228,281 241,260,261 314 260 260,261 125 32 High school High school 21,25,43,120,244,256,281 Band 182 Baseball team 76,181 Basketball team 181 Cheerleaders 181 Class 137,305 Football 181 Girls basketball team 182 Girls tennis team 181 Girls track 182 Golf team 182 Highlanders 181 Homecoming 18! Queen 18 : Tennis team 18 : "Torch" book 1: Track lt Wrestling team 1£ _ HOWELcLo nt.- Jaycee's Junction Lake Lake "swinuning hole" Library Masons 260 87 172 to 175 173 257 229 Mayor Melon Fest Opera House Parks Foundation Picture map Postoffice Postmaster Public schools 175,202,228,239,260 63 325 260,261,262 68 208 25 71 Recreation 251 Recreation Center Recreation Director Roller rink School district Square Dance Club Telephone exchange Township hall Hutching's Mill Ice cream parlor Ice skating Implement shop Indians Indian battle Indian village 260,262,263 230 153 :23 230 202 71 172 21 17 53,238 16 16 16 Inter State Long Distance Tel. Iosco Township Co.201 208 21 32 237 Ira Wilson & Sons Dairy Isbell fann Jaycee's Johnston House hotel Jubb building Junior Epworth League Justice of Peace "Kello" stone Kensington Park Knight Templar's Lake cemetery Lakeside Home mill LAKEVIEWce metery Lannen fann L.A.R.L. Lansing Poetry Club Law office Laughton & Henderson Libby prison 23 238 198 208 68 281 220 50 42 42 27,32,57 251,262,296 161 228 161 37 Livingston Art Association Council# 73 Masons County Ag. grounds 87 212 245 229 25 15 Livingston County Arts & Crafts 247 748,250 Co. Breeders Iwsc. 52 Co. Physical Handicapped 228 Co. Christmas Bazaar 249 Co. Clerk 25,208,246 Co. Directory 262 Co. Fair 62 Co. Fair Assc. 95 Co. Fair stoclc 238 Co. Historical Fair 63,68 Co. Historical Soc. 63,64,68 90,208,250 Co. Infinnary 15 Co. Jail 251 Co. Press 9,336 Co. Red Cross 228,229 Co. Treasurer 25 Drug store 252 Home Telephone Co. 201 Intermediate school 248 Lodge Master 33 Log cabin 172,281 house 19 school 19 store 19 tavern 19 "Loree hill" 139,140 L.O.T.T.M. Band 158 Lott's Elevator 88 Love's Corners 43 Marble works 69 Marine Corps 21 Martha Fanns 21 Marion Center school 43 Marion Township 43,48,50,5!,55,67,73 Town Hall school 43 Masonic Hall 230 Massachusetts Institute 38 McPherson 2cd Prospect Place Add. 262 Bank building 202 Browning home site 261 Subdivision 69 Melon Festival 237 Melvin House hotel 23 Methodist 198 Methodist church 44 Michael Press violin 37 Michigan Central Railroad 36 Christian Advocate paper 163 Mille Producers Assc. 52 Natural Resourse magazine 244 Production Corp 281 State college 204 State Conservation Dept. 244 State Normal college 252 Michigan State Police State Sanitarium 281 51,64 176,177 St. San. Ad.min. bldg.176,178 St. San. Beard 176,178 St. San. farm house 176 St. San library 178 St. San. "shacks" 176,178 St. San. wa,;:Jon 1 78 Sta te Telephone Co. 201 State University 21,37,51 University 231, 244 37,38,1 7.0 175,251, 253 University faculty 36 Mi ll 50 Mills house 45 Minister 56 M.I.T. University 39 Monroe homestead 251 Montgomery catalog 153 Monuments 69 Mystic Shrine 229 My Trip to Cohoctah 238 Nancy DeGraff Toll chapter DAR 290 National Assc. of Physic Handicapped 228 National Honor Society New England Violin Ma}~ers New York Police Dept. Noma Lites Assc. 181 37 35 140 87 84 35 Nordica cottage Norfolk & Western Railroad Northwest Territory Oak Grove village Band Circuit Elevator Hotel 30,53,61,88,153 153 198 153 153 Methodist church Parsonage "swimming hole" 161 153 156 Oakland University 256 Oceola Township O.E. S. Ohio University Old cabin on Marr road Coal chutes Courthouse Howell cemetery Howell House Howell Postoffice McPherson Bank Public square 16,30,32,35,44 56,57,67,72,73 246 249 15,305 305,385 262 32 68 262 238 25 Wooden Catholic school 241 16 Old's Motor Works Ollie Merithew Day Orchard Organist Oregon State colleg e Osman "hill" Outdoor Summer Show owasso Argus paper Ox team Pachner School of Art Paddocl( Photo Galler y Page Field Painter Paintings 284 228 16,18 246 34 86 246 250 208 244 201 181,182 36 36 Panhandle Easter Pipeline Co. Parker's woods 88 15 Parshallville Mills 97,98 Parson farm Paul Bennett Day Paul Bennett Wrestling Pearce grist mill Pearce store 52 260 Invitational 181 153 Peavy & Purdee, performers Pellerlin & Daubresse Peter The Great of Russia Photographers Pilot "Pink" school district Pine Lake Settlement Plank road Plessland Dairy Politician 153 34 262 19 38,251,262 237 198 208 68 20,21 50 Portage Trails Boy Scout Postmaster Council 234 Pratt Institute 50,68,195,215 247 Phillip Livingston chapter DAR 161 166 269 Poets 161 to Porath & Sons Contractors "Potato Bug" train Presbyterian church parsonage President President Martin Van Buren Prince of Peace Lutheran church "Privv" Probate, Juvenile Court Prohibition Prosecuting Attorney Racoon coat Recreation Center "Ready Mix" concrete Reed-Knowles farm Revolutionary War soldiers Riddle cemetery Rocky Ridge Dairy farm Rotary Club Royal Arch Masons# 30 153 238,325 33 208 35 147 68 218 238 238 256 248 139 52 296 56,57 51 238 229 ROADS M-59 Antcliff Beck Bigelow Bower Byron Cedar Lake Chilson Coon Lake County Farm CUrdy Dieterle Eager Euler Faussett Fisher Fisk Gannon Grand River Greene Hicks Jewell Kiddle Latson Mason Michigan Ave. Norton Oak Grove Old Grand Owosso Peavy Pinckney Pingree Sanford Sexton Vines Rubinoff River Saginaw property Salvation Army Saw mill 44,47,88 197 27 114 44 30,69,70,71,161,249 51,54,55 289 66 55 60 139 44,50 27 53 60 152 197 13,21 50 53 51,54 152 55 44,139,140,152 23,44,69,72,120,139 140,203,237,266,319 55 44 295 74,75 152 44,66,73,152,239 66,67,73 53 152 67 37 206 147 296,314 School director Scott Presbyterians Sears catalog 53 33 153 149 16 Senior Adult Retreat group Shawnee Indians Sheriff 40 Shiawassee river Shoemaker Sieben Corp. Skilbeck house 16,55,87,296 32,44 34 44 Skorski dance studio Smith Silo Co. Society of Arts and Crafts Soldiers & Sailors Association Song-Line Foundation 231 136 246 291 175 17 Southwest school Spanish American War Spring Valley farm Sprung town Square Dance Festival St. George Lutheran cemetery church 230,248 237 59 315 230 19 19 St. John Episcopal 246 Stage coach driver Stage line Staley farm State Centennial farm State Highway Commission State Representative Steele's Cove Stoclcs Stone house Strawberry Plains team STREETS Barnard Center Court East Factory Fleming Fowler Gay 166 70 30 35 81 38 16 94,95 72 30 87 32 23,69,70 120 23 138 241 44,140 262 Grand River Ave. 23,27,28,34 46,68,70,76,77,140 201,202,230,241,296,298 Higgins 120 Hubbell 262 Isbell 262 Lake 172 Larch 154 Livingston 44 National 44,45 Sibley 32,44,69,70,72,238,239,319 Spring 166 State 44,45 Swann Court 34 Walnut 19,30,63,69,139,228,262,296 Washington 28,262 Stumptown 17 swimming hole 16 Teacher 60,70,124,125,126 153,161,208,239,249,252 "The Rich Slave" movie 281 Thompson lake Tire store Toledo-Ann Arbor depot 15,16,17,18,314 67 63 Toledo, Ann Arbor & Northern Mich.R.R Toledo Blade paper Toll gate Teamsters Union Telephone 86 38 63 140 51,201,202,203 Touch -tone telephone Trolley Tuberculosis Tubb's property U.S. Depart. of Agriculture U.S. Navy Academy Van Keuren creek fann house Veteran's Hospital Violin maker V.J. Day V.J. Day parade Wabash railroad Waddell Post# 120 Waldenwoods Wall Street broker Walnut St. Methodist church War of 1812 Wayne State University w.c.T.u. 202 141 176 281 51 38 35 35 35 21 251 21 100 83,85 291 230 257 162 31 206 237,238 18 Weimeister block Weimeister-Young house Western Reserve College Whipple Addition Whipple Second Addition Wilcox farm "Wild Cat" bank money Wild game Willis Gallery Wisconcin Evan. Lutheran Synod Wolves 262 57,305 257 25,68 25 44 208 16 256 147 208 Womens Christian Temperance Union Women doctor 237 240 249 153 Wooden Indian craft shop Wood's store Wright's Corners Wright's Corners, Church of God York Rite Masonry Young At Heart Club Young People's Alliance Youth Center Ypsilanti State Normal College 66 147 229 246 297,305 103 161,250 Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Howell Bicentennial History 1776-1976 Photo Supplement (Part 2 of 2) Pages 177-336 plus index Description An account of the resource The Howell, Michigan Bicentennial History Supplement 1776-1976 Part 2 of 2. Pages 177-336 plus index<br /> <ul> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/241">View Bicentennial History Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/242">View Bicentennial History Part 2</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/243">View Bicentennial History Part 3</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/244">View Photo Supplement Part 1</a></li> <li><a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/245">View Photo Supplement Part 2</a></li> </ul> Subject The topic of the resource History Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1975 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jaehnig, D.L. ed Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee, City of Howell Michigan Type The nature or genre of the resource Text history https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/c341ad1b2eb31e9af721ae6484d3affc.pdf cd662319e5ac5f1c04bfdc7aa4a652d5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource House Histories Description An account of the resource The Archives may have house history information that is not yet available digitally. Please contact the archives if you are researching a house and cannot find information in the digital archive. If we cannot find anything in the Archives you can use the information below to start creating a house history.<br /> <h2>Useful Information For Doing A House History</h2> <ul> <li>Start by contacting the <a href="https://www.livgov.com/rod" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Register of Deeds for Livingston County</a> to start researching the ownership of the property.</li> <li>Research the family names of the owners of the property through <ul> <li><a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/collections/show/6">Local History Collection</a></li> <li><a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/">Digital Archives</a></li> <li><a href="http://ancestrylibrary.proquest.com/aleweb/ale/do/login" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ancestry Library Edition</a> <strong>(In Library Use Only)</strong></li> <li><a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Newspapers.com</a> <strong>(In Library Use Only)</strong></li> </ul> </li> <li>Upon completion, consider donating a copy of the house history to the Howell Area Archives to add to this collection.</li> </ul> Also the Howell Carnegie District Library has a few books on how to do a house history.<br /> <ul> <li><a href="https://howelllibrary.org/catalog/?record=1176524#iiicatalogresults" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Tracing Your House History: a Guide for Family Historians</a> by Gill Blanchard</li> <li><a href="https://howelllibrary.org/catalog/?record=1049715#iiicatalogresults" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">House Histories: a Guide to Tracing the Geneaology of Your Home</a> by Sally Light</li> <li><a href="https://howelllibrary.org/catalog/?record=1098192#iiicatalogresults" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Discovering the History of Your House and Your Neighborhood</a> by Betsy J. Green</li> </ul> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. Patest • 40 .,. •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• STREET Alger Street Almon Barnard Barnard Barnard Brooks East Byron Byron Center South Church Clinton East Clinton East Clinton West Clinton West Clinton West Court Court Court Court Court Court Court and State Bridges Court North Court South Crane East Crane West Flemino Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River East Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West A WALK THROUGH TIME ARCHIVES EDITION NUMBER PAGE(s) COMMENTS 69,69a Indian Marking Trees 215 95, 95a 507 34, 34c, 35 603 35, 35a 710 43,43b 205 91,91a,91b 201 64 ,64a - 64e Dr. Gardner Wheeler Home 518 70, 70a Sharpe Home 416 79, 79c 210 28,28a Baptist Church 515 96,96a 420 97,97a 652 64f dr. Gardner Wheeler Office 421 64g 422 65,65a 303 29,29a 321 30, 30a Wells house 422 32, 32a, 32b,32c Cromaine Crafts 417 32, 32d Ed Winans 504 36, 36a, 36b Orphan's Home 227 28,28b residence 28,29 bridges 803 44,44d a McPherson Home 121-123 9, 9b 107-111 89,89a Huntington House 520 81, 81d 325 91, 91c, 91d 200 6, 6a,7 Court House 200 7 Court House Memorial 322 8,8a Sarah's last name was 313-319 9, 9a Howell Theater 200 block 9 Temple Theater 201 10, 10a Weimeister Buildings 101 11, 11a current 1st National Bank 112 24,24a,25 currently Dairy Queen 501 93, 93a old catholic Church 516 93, 93b 527 94,94a Rupert House 715 94,94b 108-110 12, 13, 13a, 13b McPherson Block 123 14, 14a, 15 Opera House 223 16, 16b, 16c, 16d McPherson Oil and dealership 323 17, 17a Presbyterian Church book 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 - 62 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 -62 1 - 40 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• STREET Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Grand River West Greoorv Street Hiooins Hiooins Isbell Isbell Lake Lake Lake Lake Lake Lake Madison Madison Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North A WALK THROUGH TIME ARCHIVES EDITION NUMBER PAGE(s) COMMENTS 314 18,18a, 19 Carnegie Library 402 50, 50a, 50b Bud Erwin Law offices 516 50, 50c Ed Francis Home 606 50, 50d early road house 616 51, 51a 708 51, 51b-51e Jagdfeld home 722 52, 52a 732 52, 52b, 52c Van Winkle House 814 53,53a, 53b 824 53, 53c, 53d 906 54, 54a, 906 54b Indian trail marker 906 55 first house 1834 1000 55, 55a, 55b John Howell 1330 56, 56a, 56b Reiner, Burke house 1325 56, 56c shields house 903 57,57a Gregory House 819 57, 57 b, 57c 803 58, 58a Martin McPherson House 719 60,60a , 60b 703 60,60c,60d 607 61,61b 611 61,61c 603 61,61d Garland House 509 61, 61e, 61f 415 61, 61g,61h 84,84a first school marker 304 30, 30b, 30c,31 Anderson House 216 31,31a,31b Galloway House 127 58, 58b 303 59, 59a-59c Sarah Crossman House 313 33,33a, 33b 325 33, 33c 320 33, 33d - 33h 328 34, 34a 403 34, 34b Gilbert House 106 38, 38a Jubb later Goodnow home 406 44,44a,44b , 44c 202 45,45a 221 20,21,21a Grace Lutheran Church 217 21, 21b,21c ,22 first howell hospital 310 39, 39b, 39c Rupert-Rohbacher home 711 42 , 42a , 42b Thompson House book 1 - 40 40-62 40-62 40-62 40 - 62 40 - 62 40 - 62 40 - 62 40- 62 40 - 62 40 -62 40- 62 40 -62 40-62 40-62 40- 62 40 -62 40- 62 40 - 62 40- 62 40 -62 40 - 62 40-62 40 - 62 40-62 40-62 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 -62 40 -62 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 - 62 40 - 62 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 -62 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• STREET Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North Michigan North Michigan South Michigan South Michigan South Michigan South Riddle Sibley West State North State North State North State North State North State North State North Swann Ct Swann Ct Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Walnut South Washington East Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West Washington West West Street Wetmore A WALK THROUGH TIME ARCHIVES EDITION NUMBER PAGE(s) COMMENTS 915 45,45b,45c RB McPherson mansion 1015 46, 46a-46e Erwin House 1016 46, 46f Sue Kelly home 728 47,47c 419 38, 38b Mcpherson home 407 39,39a Swann Home 325 88,88a HHS marker and Post office 419 90, 90a - 90g John Wright 603 90,90h-90k 103 12, 12a Young and Pohly 124 47,47a,47b Dickson home 428 83,83b 504 37, 37a Hiram Wing House 510 37, 37b, 37c 619 42,42c,43 Preston House 703 43,43a Van Keuren 201 22,22b old iail 114-122 22,22a,22b Peanut Row 501 36, 36c 115 60,60e 111 61,61a 125 15, 15a old post office 1936 114 16, 16a St. Johns Episcopal church 204 74, 74a 205 74, 74b, 75 Methodist Church now lot 218-220 75, 75a 219 76, 76a, 76b,76c, 7i Huntington House 312 77, 77a 404 78, 78a George Lee home 401 79, 79a 421 79,79b 315 92,92a 313 80,80a Benedict home 423 80,80b 515 81, 81a, 81b Sally Campbell 521 81,81c 603 82, 82a Hugh McPherson 615 82,82b 616 83,83a 326 84, 84b, 84c 322 85,85a George Van Horn 500 69,69b milk factory burnt 403 65,65b book 40 - 62 40 - 62 40 - 62 40-62 1 - 40 1 - 40 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 40 -62 63-103 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 -62 40-62 1 - 40 1 - 40 1 - 40 40 - 62 40-62 1 - 40 1 - 40 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• STREET Wetmore Wetmore Wetmore Wetmore Wetmore A WALK THROUGH TIME ARCHIVES EDITION NUMBER PAGE(s) COMMENTS 321 66,66a 404 67,67a , 67b 518 67,67c,67d 526 68,68a , 68b plant mgr condensed milk 126 20,20a Depot Ann Arbor Railroad book 63-103 63-103 63-103 63-103 1 - 40 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• INDEX BY STREET Crane St., W 520 ................... p.81 Almon St. Fleming St. 215 ................... p.95 325 ..... . ... .... .. .... p.91 Barnard St . Grand River, E. 507 ................... p.34 101 ... .... .... . .... ... p.11 603 ................... p.35 112 ................... p.24 710 ....... ...... .. . ... p.43 200 ... .... .......... . .. p.6 201 ................... p.10 Brooks St., E . 313-319 ................ p.9 205 ................... p.91 322 .................... p.8 516 .... ....... ..... ... p.93 Byron Rd . 527 ................... p.94 201 ....... ............ p.64 715 ................... p.94 518 ................... p.70 Grand River , W . Center St., S . 108-110 . . ............. p. 13 416 ........ ........ .. . p.79 123 ................... p.14 223 ................... p.16 Church St . 314 ................... p.18 210 ......... . ....... .. p.28 323 ................... p.17 402 . ...... . .......... . p.50 Clinton St., E . 415 ................... p.61 420 ................... p.97 509 . . ................. p.61 515 ................... p.96 516 ................... p.50 603 ................... p.61 Clinton St., W . 606 ................... p.50 421 ................... p.64 607 ................... p.61 422 ................... p.65 611 ................... p.61 652 ................... p.64 616 ................... p.51 703 .................. . p.60 Court St., N . 708 ................... p.51 227 ................... p.28 719 . ............. : .... p.60 · 303 .... .. .. ..... .. . ·. .. p.29 722 ................... p.52 321 ................... p.30 732 ................... p.52 417 ................... p.32 803 ................... p.58 422 ................... p.32 814 ................... p.53 504 ....... .. ... ...... . p.36 819 ................... p.57 824 ................... p .53 Court St. , S . 903 ................... p.57 121-123 ................ p.9 906 ................... p.54 1000 .... ...... ..... ... p.55 Crane St., E . 1325 .... ...... ...... . . p.56 107-111 .............. . p.88 1330 .................. p.56 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• Higgins St. 216 ........ . .......... p.31 State St. (cont.) 504 . .. . .. . . . .......... p.37 304 ................... p.30 510 ....... . .......... . p.37 619 ..... . ........ . . ... p.42 Isbell St . 703 . .... ........ ... ... p.43 127 ................... p .58 803 ................... p.44 303 ................... p.59 Swann Ct. Lake St. 111 . ....... . .. .... . . .. p.61 106 .. ........ .. .. .. . . . p.38 115 ................... p.60 313 ..... . ... . ......... p.33 320 . .. . .. . ............ p.33 Walnut St. , S . 325 ................... p.33 114 ......... .. ........ p.16 328 . .... ... .. .... .. . .. p.34 125 ..... . .. . . . . . . . . . .. p.15 403 ................... p.34 204 ................... p.74 218-220 ....... . ....... p.75 Madison St. 219 .. . . .......... ..... p. 76 202 ................. . . p.45 312 . . .. . .. . .. . . ...... . p.77 406 .. . . . .... .. ..... ... p.44 401 . .... .. . .. ..... .. .. p.79 404 . .. .... . .. .... ..... p.78 McCarthy St . 421 ..... . ............. p.79 503 ................... p .91 Washington St. , E. Michigan Ave. , S . 315 .... . . .. ... .. ..... . p.92 419 ................... p.90 603 ................... p.90 Washington St. , W . 313 ................... p.80 Michigan Ave. , N . 310 ... . .. . . ....... . .. . p.39 322 . . ....... . ......... p.85 326 . ...... . ..... . ..... p.84 407 .. . ................ p.39 423 ............... ... . p.80 419 ........ ... .. .. ... . p.38 515 ............. . ... . . p.81 711 ................... p.42 521 ... . . . . .. . .... ... . . p.81 915 ..... ... .. . .. . .. . . . p.45 603 . ............. .. ... p.82 1015 . ............ . .... p.46 615 .. . . .. .. . . . ........ p.82 1016 ..... . ..... . ...... p.46 616 . .. ....... . . . ...... p .82 Riddle St. West St. 124 ... . ..... . ......... p.47 500 ... . ......... . . . .. . p.69 Sibley St., W . 428 . ...... . . .. .. . ..... p.83 Wetmore St. 126 ........ ... ........ p.20 321 ........ ... . . . .. .. . p.66 State St . 403 . . . . .. . .. .. .. ..... . p.65 114-122 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 22 404 .... .... ...... .. ... p.67 201 ................... p.22 518 ... .... . . . ......... p.67 501 .. ... . ............ . p.36 526 . .... .. ... . . . ...... p.68 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• INDEX BY COMMON NAME All Saints Epi copal Church .. .. . . ... . .. .. . .. . . .. . . ..... p . l Ann Arbor Railroad Depot . ... .. ... ..... . ... . ... ... .. . . p. 20 Blackman-Hubbell-Shields House ....... ........... . ... . . p. 56 Centennial House .. ....... . ..... . ... . ............. . .. . p.46 Centennial Vault Historical Marker ... . ................ .. p . 19 Civil War Historical Marker . . .... . .. .. . . . . ... . ... . .. . . p . 19 Conden sed Milk Factory ..... .. . .. . .. ... . ............. . p .69 Court Street Bridge .... . ... .. . . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . .. .. .... p.28 Dr. William Well s House .. . .. ... . .. . .. .. . ..... . ... . . . p .30 Dr. Gardner Wheeler Home . ....... .. .. . .. .. ......... .. p .64 Dr . Gardner Wheeler Office .. . ... .... . .......... ... . .. p . 64 Edward P . Gregory Hou se . . ............. . . . .. . . . . ... . . p.57 Eric Reiner House . . ... ... .. . .............. . .. .. ...... p.56 Erwin House . . . . .. . ....... . . . .. . ......... . ..... .. . . . p.46 First Baptist Chur ch .. . . ... . . . ... . ..... . . . . ... . .. . .. . . p.28 First Church of Chri st Scienti st ... .. ....... ... .. ... . ... . p . 16 First Presb yterian Church . . . .. ... .. ... . . .. . . . ........ .. p .17 First Schoolhouse in Howell Marker .. .... ... .... . ... .... p .84 Former United States Post Office . . . ....... .. ... . . ..... . p . 15 Galloway House . .. . . . . ... . . .. .. ..... . ......... . . . .. . p.31 Garland House . .. ... .. . . . .. . ... . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . . . . . p .61 Gilbert House .... . ... . . .. . .... . ..... . . . .. ... . ....... p .34 Gilke s House . .... . .. . .. . . . . ... . . . ... . ... . .... . . . . .. . p.33 Goodnow House . ... ..... . . . . . .. . ......... . . .. . . ... . . p.38 Grace Lutheran Church ..... . ... . . .. . . . .. . .. . . .. ... . . . p.21 Grand River Trail . . . . . . . . ...... .. ......... .. ... . . .. . . p.69 High Victorian Commercial Block . .. .... . .. . .. . . . .... ... p .24 Hiram Wing House . ... . ... . . .... . ... .. ..... .. .. . ..... p .37 Howell Carnegie Library . .. .. . . .. . ... . ... . .. .. . . . ... . . p. 18 Howell High School Historical Markers .. . .. . . . .. .. .. .. .. p.88 Howell Theater ... . ..... . .. .. .. . .. .. . .. ... . .... . .. . . . . p . 9 Huntington House .. ............. . ............ .. . . . .. . p . 76 Huntington House .. . .. . . . . . .. . .. . ......... .. . . ... . .. . p.88 James E. Brown House . .. .. . . . .. . ....... ... . .. . ... . . . p .55 Jennie Ranney McPherson Park ...... . ... . ... .. . ... . .... p .39 Jewett Block . .......... . ..... ... . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. p . 11 Lee House . . .. .. . .. . . ............... . . . ..... .. . .. ... p. 77 Library Fountain . .. . .. . .. . . .. ... . .... . .. . . .. . . . ... . .. p .19 Livingston County Courthouse .. .. . .... . . . ...... . . . ..... . p .6 Main Street Logo .. . . . . . . . ... .. .. .... . ..... . . ..... . . . p.12 Martin J . McPherson House . . . . . . ... . .. . .. . .. . . . . .. .. . p .58 McPherson Block .. ... . .... .. ... . ...... . . ..... . .... . . p. 13 McPherson Community Hospital .. . .. ...... . . .. . .... .. . . p.21 , . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • McPher on Hou e ........... . ....... .. ............... p .38 McPher on Hou e . . . . .. .. .. . . ............ .. .......... p.45 McPher on Oil Compan Buildin g ...... .. .............. p.16 ational .Hotel . ..... ........ . ..... . ... ............... p .10 Old Indian Trail ........ .. .. . ....... ... .......... .. . . . p. 54 Op ra H u e Bl k ........................ . .. ....... . p. 14 Orphan Home ... ... ..... ... .... . .. ...... . . . ........ p. 36 Par hall Hou ..... . . .. ..... . . ..... . . ............. ... p.51 Peanut Row . . .. .. ... . . . ... .. ................ .. ...... p .22 Pet Hou e .. . ................... .. .. . .......... . .. .. p.44 Pre byterian Man e ............................ ... .. .. p.33 Pre ton Hou e ..... . ..... . ................. ... ....... p.42 Rohrabacher-Skilbeck Hou ........................ . .. p .39 Rubert House ...... ...... ..... .... .... . ............... p .9 Sa e Hou e ............... . ......................... p.79 Sharpe Hou e ......................... .. ... .. . ..... . . p. 70 Site of fir t home built in Living ton Centre (Howell) ... ... p.55 Site of fir t How 11 election ...... . .... .. .... ........... p. 14 St. Joseph s Catholic Church . . ... .... . ....... . .... ..... . p.93 State Street Brid e ............. .. . . . . ....... . ......... p.28 Trees haped by Native American ... . .................. p.69 VanDeu en Hou e .. ....... .. . ........ . ......... ... ... p. 76 Van Winkle Hou e .. .. .......... . .. ... . ..... .. ........ p.52 Walnut Street Methodi st Church ... ..... .... . ... . . . . ... . p. 75 War Memorial .. ........ . .............. . .. .. .. . . . .... . p. 7 Weimeister-Young House ..... ......................... p.28 Whipple Hou e .................... . .. . .. .. . . . ... . ... p. 94 William McPher son Spencer Hou e ........ . .... .. ...... p.54 Work Progre Admini tration mural Rural Delivery by Jaro lav Brozik ......... ... ... ...... ... .. ......... p.88 Wri ght Hou e ................ .... .......... .. ....... p.42 Young Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN Walking Tour Sub-Committee: David Andersen Judy Burns Susan E.Cooper Finney Beth Livingston Jeri McKeon-Andersen Linda Theil Produced by the 1986 City of Howell Sesquicentennial Committee, Jeri McKeon-Andersen, Chairperson Copyright 1988 City of Howell Historic Preservation Commission •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• ii Copyright 1988 by the City of Howell Historic Preservation Commission, Howell, Michigan 48843. All rights are reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced without formal permission from the Howell Historic Preservation Commission . Design, Layout & Maps by Susan E. Cooper Finney, Howell, Michigan . Typesetting by Linda Theil, Howell, Michigan . Illustrations by Susan E. Cooper Finney & Beth Livingston, Howell, Michigan. (Illustration copyright retained by the artists.) Typeface: Times Paper: Hammermill, Imperial Ivory, Linen Finish Apple® Macintosh® computer graphics assistance by Sandra Sageser Clark, Holt, Michigan . Printed by Haviland Printing & Graphics, Howell, Michigan . Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 88-71006 International Standard Book Number 0-9620432-0-6 Cover Illustration: 1877 Bird's Eye View of Howell, County Seat of Livingston County, Michigan. Drawn by D.D. Morse. Publishers, Lott & Zeuch. Lith., Chicago . Courtesy Livingston County Historical Society, Joe Beyrle, President . I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword .......... .. ........ . ................... iv Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Acknowledgements .. . . ..... . .. ... .. . ... . .. . . . . ... . vi Preface ..... . ..... ... .......... . .. ... . . ...... . .. v11 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Howell's Early History ....... . ... . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. I Significant Historical Events ........... . .. . ......... 3 Locator Map for Tours . .. . ...... . .. . .. . .... ... ..... 4 Howell Downtown Historic District Tour . .. ... . . .. .... 5 Piety Hill, South Tour .... . .. . .. . ....... . ........ . . 27 Piety Hill, North Tour .... . ........... .. .. . ........ 41 West Grand River Avenue Tour . .. ............ .. . ... 49 West Clinton St./Wetmore St. Tour . .. . . ...... .. . . . .. 63 Walnut St./West Washington St. Tour .. . .. .. . . .. . .... 73 Biking/Riding Tour .... . .... . . .. . .. ........... .. ... 87 Bibliography ...... .. ... .. .......... . .... . .... . ... 98 Index .. . .. ........ . . . . . .... . . . .. . ........ . ..... 100 Effort has been made to insure the accuracy of the facts in this book. Since, however, sources may be missing or contradict each other, we realize that inadvertent e"ors may have been made . We encourage readers, who possess documented information and/or photographs which might augment the information in this publication, to contact the Howell Historic Preservation Commission. The Commission meets at 7:30 pm on the second Thursday of each month at the City Council Chambers on North Michigan A venue in Howell. Or, you may contact the City of Howell to receive the names and phone numbers of Historic Preservation Commissioners . iii •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• iv FOREWORD The City of Howell and the Howell Historic Preservation Commission co- sponsor this publication of self-guided walking tours . Funds from the sale of this publication are designated to promote and preserve the history of Howell . The charge of the Howell Historic Preservation Commission is twofold - to assist the Mayor and the City Council in developing community preservation activities based on accurate surveys and to organize and develop historic plans and priorities for the business community and residential areas . These duties are to insure that the growth of Howell will be compatible with its history . The Commission inventories historically significant buildings, architectural features, sites, objects and surroundings in the City of Howell. It evaluates and recommends significant areas to be considered for preservation. It suggests adaptive uses for existing buildings and reviews building and site plans submitted for areas within a historic district. Commissioners are appointed by the Mayor for three year terms . Howell Historic Preservation Commission, 1988: Susan E. Cooper Finney, Chairperson; Jeri McKeon-Andersen , Vice-chairperson; Shawn Brown, Secretary ; Norma Chambers; Margaret Engquist ; Florence Meadows; Duane Zemper. Howell City Council , 1988: Esther Brown, Mayor ; R. Michael Yost, Mayor Pro-tern; Louis B. Anderson; Dr. Roben Greenway; Douglas E. Heins; Paul B. Streng; Peter VanWinkle. John Szerlag , City Manager . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• ,. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I CONTRIBUTIONS Generous financial support by the following donors has made publication of this book possible . PATRONS City of Howell Haviland Printing & Graphics Howell Chamber of Commerce Howell Historic Preservation Commission Howell Tomorrow. Inc . Livingston County Historical Society SPONSORS Citizen· s Insurance Company Crandall Realty, Inc . Phyliss Cornell First National Bank in Howell Howell Jaycees Livingston County Press Delores Maidlow May & Scofield, Inc . McPherson Community Health Center T. Gilbert Parker Susan Reck SUPPORTERS David & Jeri Andersen Duane & Esther Brown Courthouse Square Questers Donald Jewelers David & Susan Finney John & Wilma Harrison Rico & Sue Ingratta Livingston Courier Questers Edward & Betty McKeon Potpourri Garden Club Mary V. Reed Edward & Vicki Repik Sharon· s Corner Store •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Our sincere thanks and appreciation go. first of all. to Mayor Esther Brown for having the foresight to appoint a Sesquicentennial Planning Committee. Our thanks also to the many representatives of Howell community organizations. as well as interested citizens. who designated this walking tour booklet as the major project of Howell's celebration of 150 years as a community . City of Howell Sesquicentennial Committee: David L. Andersen, Lou Anderson. Nancy Brehm. Ann Conklin, Camilla D'Annunzio, Joanie Econom, Susan Cooper Finney, Jon Hougaboom, Dennis Keenon, Arlene Lamoreaux, Juel LeGros, Becky Mangani, Jeri McKeon-Andersen , Lou Penrod. Lucy Pesek, Bonnie Scot, Pete Shaw, Jack Shuker , Alice Stretzinger. Linda Theil, Michelle Wilson, Duane Zemper . In addition, these individuals deserve special mention for their significant personal contributions related to historic preservation and the development of this booklet: Mrs. Jo Deyo, for her inspiration as a voice of reason and historically informed advocacy regarding the importance of Howell's historic heritage for our present community life; and Mr. Duane Zemper for his years of recording Howell's living history through his own countless photographs, as well as his compilation of earlier photographic memories of Howell's history . We also recognize the untiring contributions of Clifton Heller to the City of Howell. in particular in his role as Howell's "unofficial historian ... After years of leadership and community service. Mr. Heller died on September 26. 1987 . Finally we offer our appreciation to Lisa Kost and Rose Victory who served as proofreaders for this publication . Teapot used for first election in Howell, 1836. The teapot is on permanent display at the Livingston County Historical Museum, 126 Wetmore Street in Howell. I 11 I I I I I I I • • I I I I I j •• I •• PREFACE •• I This booklet of walking tours was developed in connection with Howell's Sesquicentennial celebration. The year 1986 was selected • as the date marking 150 years of history because Howell's first • I election was held in 1836 at the Eagle Tavern. home of Amos • Adams and his family. The Eagle Tavern, located on the • southeast corner of West Grand River Avenue and Walnut Street • (now the site of Sutton's Hardware), was the only building in the I village at the time. For want of suitable ballot boxes, sugarbowls • and a teapot were borrowed from Mrs. Adams to be used as • depositories for votes . Thirty-three votes were cast in this first elec- • I tion . (The teapot is on permanent di splay at the Livingston County • Historical Museum located in the Railroad Depot at the foot of • North Walnut Street.) • I Howell's increasing appreciation of its history can be traced to the • Regional/Urban Design Assistance Team (R/UDAT) study of the • City of Howell in 1984. This study team included experts in the • fields of urban design. architecture. city planning. economics , • I sociology and management. Their goal was to capitalize on the existing strengths and to develop the potential assets of our com- • munity . Change With Continuity, a detailed publication reporting • I the results and recommendations of the study as well as the in- • dividuals and community groups who supported it. was produced • by the R/UDAT team . • I A major aspect of the R/UDA T recommendations was the • recognition of the unique historic character of Howell's commer- • cial buildings and surrounding neighborhoods . They recommended • that Howell identify historic sites and establish historic districts I through a profe's\ionally conducted. historic-site survey. •• As a result of that recommendation , in August of 1984 the City of • Howell and the Howell Historic Preservation Commission applied • I for a $5,000 matching grant from the Michigan Bureau of History in order to hire a professional consultant to conduct a historic site • survey. The matching $5,000 was raised from local businesses , • I organizations, residents and the City of Howell. •• After receiving the grant in October 1985. the City of Howell hired Carolyn Mann. a professional consultant. to conduct the site • I survey of Howell . The survey. completed in 1986. covered fifty- • six square miles , over 700 sites, and documented seventy- • five architecturally and/or historically significant buildings. Upon • completion of the survey. Mann submitted a detailed written com- • I ,·ii • ' • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• ,·iii pilation of her findings to the City of Howell and the Michigan Bureau of History . That document. An Historical and Architectural Overview of Howell, Michigan. has served as a major source for the development of this walking-tour booklet. Another outgrowth of the R/UDA T study was the development of the Howell Tomorrow Board. and in panicular the establishment of the Main Street program in the spring of 1985. One of the early events in connection with this new program (designed to stimulate the economic and social revitalization of Howell's central business district) was an on-site visit in September of 1985 from the staff of the National Trust for Historic Preservation . That Washington D.C.-based group was impressed with the quality and variety of downtown Howell's nineteenth century architecture. and recommended that the City of Howell apply to the National Trust for Historic Preservation for designation as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places. (The National Register is the federal government's official list of propenies deemed worthy of preservation because of their importance in American history and culture.) As a result of the above recommendation , the City of Howell contracted with Carolyn Mann to complete the formal application and documentation for downtown Howell to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places as an Historic District. The National Trust for Historic Preservation formally listed The Howell Downtown Historic District in the National Registry of Historic Places on February 27. 1987. This national recognition is gratifying to Howell residents. and in particular to the many individuals who have labored to have the historic and architectural heritage of Howell receive appropriate recognition . We are especially pleased with Downtown Howell's designation on the National Register of Historic Places. It is our hope that Howell residents and visitors alike will use this booklet of walking tours to explore this beautiful city. and more fully appreciate its architectural gems and historic heritage . I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• I •• INTRODUCTION •• I As early settlers moved into this area. they brought with them the • popular architectural styles of the times. Accordingly. Howell has • I a rich and varied collection of architectural works of art. both • residential and commercial. A number of Greek Revival • residences survive in Howell. and they stand as examples of some of Howelrs earliest homes . These homes were built by early set- • I tiers through the 1850's. and reflect our nation 's strong identifica- • tion with Greece 's struggle for independence from Turkey. To • citizens of the United States in the early to mid-19th century . • Greece's fight for freedom closely paralleled America's birth as a I nation following its struggle with England . Excellent architectural • examples are also evident in Howell from the year s after the • Greek Revival building era . Close to the center of Howell is an • I excellent example of Carpenter Gothic . The Italianate style is ap- • parent in residential areas both in the cube form and in the • Italianate Villa style. The Queen Anne style is also evident throughout Howell's residential neighborhoods. In addition. there • I are numerous examples of Colonial Revival and Bungalow styles. •• The collection of commercial architecture in the downtown area is • diverse and of unusual quality . Both simple as well as ornate I Italianate facades dominate Grand River A venue and State Street. • The Richardsonian Romanesque Court House is the focal point for • the downtown. The Neoclassical Carnegie Library and the Art • I Deco Theater provide interesting contrasts at either end of the • downtown. In the midst of the Italianate buildings are two High • Victorian facades. a Victorian Gothic church, a Modified English Gothic church. a Tudor Revival office building. and the Opera • I House with its distinctive Art Deco storefront. This variety , diver- • sity , and excellence in architectural styles makes Howell unique • among small towns in Michigan . • I In the walking tours, buildings will be referred to as either • · 'Significant" or "Contributing." The City of Howell has defined • these terms in its "Historic Limited Use Districts. Ordinance No. • 481 ." Section 2 of that ordinance defines "Significant" as • I follows: Significant Historic Structures are identified in the • Historic Site Survey of 1986, which is hereby incor- • I porated by reference, and defined as those buildings • which contribute significantly to the character of the • district. All these structures retain a basic integrity of architectural design, setting, materials, and • I workmanship. These structures are identified with •• ix • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• L•. X important persons, events or types of service, or embody the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural specimen, inherently valuable as a representation of a period, style, or method of construction . Ordinance No. 481 further defines " Contributing" as follows: Contributing Historic Structures are defined as those buildings which, while not possessing the importance of a Significant Historic Structure, make a positive contribution to the purpose of this Chapter due to age or physical integrity. With appropriate repairs and restoration, such buildings may be designated Significant by the City Council at the request of the owners and on the recommendation of the Historic Preservation Commission . In developing this booklet of walking tours for Howell's Sesquicentennial celebration, we acknowledge our deep appreciation to Howell's settlers, who developed this community with common sense , good taste and loving care . Their values live on in the homes and the commercial buildings of our community. Our sentiments echo those of Mrs . E.A. Ross. a descendent of some of Howell's earliest settlers. when she wrote in l 938: And so as we see the lovely old homes about us, and walk among them, we, too, feel that atmosphere, that intangible something, the thread which was yesterday. And, perhaps because of it, our lives are enriched, and made more beautiful; perhaps we strive a little harder to be worthy to follow in the footsteps of those who have labored diligently-accomplished much-and gone on before . For those who wish to learn more about architectural styles, read A Field Guide to American Houses by Virginia and Lee McAlester , Knopf , 1986 . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • 1•• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I HOWELL'S EARLY HISTORY Howell was originally named ··Living ston Centre .. for its central location in Livingston County. It was platted in 1835 by Fla vius J .B. Crane and Edward Brooks of Detroit and was renamed in honor of Crane' s friend Thomas How ell. the son of a New York state judge . Most of Livingston County 's early settler s left com - fortable surroundings in the state of New York to move west and obtain larger farms than they could have owned in the East. This large migration of New York resident s came about as a result of the opening of the Erie Canal in 1825. The canal's impact over the first five years was not spectacular. but after 1830. thousands of settlers ventured into Michigan's lower peninsula via this 363-mile waterway acro ss New York state . The farmer loaded his family and household goods aboard a canal boat westward to Buffalo , and then continued by steamer on Lake Erie to Detroit. Here he could buy a team of oxen or horses and a wagon and supplies before setting out for his new home in the wilderne ss . The first land sales office had been opened in Detroit in 1818 . The price of land , set by the U.S. Government. was $1.25 an acre. with minimum lot size fixed at eighty acres . The early settler s discovered that food was plentiful. as the area abounded in clean water. fish and wild game. particularly deer and turkey. In most cases, the men came fir st and built their log cabins , then returned later along with their wive s . The log cabins were built with dirt floor s. no window s. blanket s for doors and log-bark roofs. Settler s kept a fire going at night in front of the door to keep away the wolves and bears. There was no real threat from the Native Americans living in the area. as the tribe s had been fragmented or dispersed by the l 830's . The earlie st settlers in Howell . Jame s Sage and his father, George T . Sage , arrived in May of 1834 . They were followed by David Austin in June of 1834, and John D. Pinckney shortly ther eafter. John D. Pinckney brought the first oxen and horses to this area . The original plat of the Village of Howell. about 120 acres. was made by Flavius J.B . Crane and Edward Brook s of Detroit in 1835 . This original plat included a public square . a block of land bounded by Grand River. Walnut. Sibley and Center Streets . When John D . Pinckney arrived, he built his cabin at the southeast .;nd of the lake . This location made his cabin highl y visible to settlers traveling from the east. The y would stay with him until they completed their own cabins. To relieve Pinckn ey· s 1 •• I •• •• I family from the necessity of furnishing food and lodging and to • give a start to their new village. Crane and Brooks agreed to build a tavern house on their plat. This two-story frame building, • twenty feet by forty feet in size , was the first building erected • within the limits of the village and was named The Eagle Tavern. I • It was built on the current site of Sutton's Hardware, and Amos • Adams became the first landlord. The Eagle Tavern was the only • building in the village. causing it to be used for a variety of pur- I poses including: post office, courtroom. church. and retail store . •• During those early days , supplies were hauled by wagon and a • team of oxen. The mail was delivered by horse and rider in I • Howell's version of the Pony Express . The route was to Kensington to the east and Grand Rapids to the west. The trip took six • or seven days to Grand Rapids and back . •• In the following years Howell experienced popularity. growth and I • prosperity which has continued to the present time. This very • positive and consistent pattern can be traced primarily to the following factors : I • l. The soil was rich and naturally lent itself to farming, enabling • Howell and Livingston County to become an area known for its • fertile lands and excellent dairy herds . I • 2 . Howell's designation as the Livingston County seat of govern- • ment played a stabilizing role in the community and also contributed to Howell's growth and development. • 3. Howell 's convenient location on the Grand River Trail enabled I • settlers to journey to Howell. kept Howell in consistent contact • with the outside world, and allowed increasing numbers of • travelers to come to Howell by way of the Plank Roads in the I mid-1800 s . • 4 . Howell was a community served by railroads, the nation· s ma- • jor source of transportation at the time . This enabled people to • conveniently travel to and from Howell. It gave Howell access to I • product s from considerable distance and also provided a means • for exporting Howell's products . •• I •• I !.• Please note that our three sources of early history. Crittenden. Smith and 1880 History (see Bibliography.) differ on some dates . 1. 2 I • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I SIGNIFICANT HISTORICAL EVENTS I 833 First land purchase in Howell: James Sage . I 834 First settlers in Howell: James & George T . Sage . 1835 First plat of village by F.J.B. Crane and E. Brooks . First child born : George L. Sage. First building erected in village: Eagle Tavern I 836 First marriage: Merritt S. Havens and Sally T . Austin First town meeting & election: 33 votes cast. held in Eagle Tavern . First Post Office established: at Eagle Tavern . First saw mill: built by Moses Thompson . First blacksmiths : Andrew Riddle & William McPherson . First cabinet maker : James White . First cemetery : near southeast part of lake . Methodist Church organized . 1837 First shoemaker: Richard Fishbeck. First schoolhouse built : Lot 36 at Crane and Brooks Streets . First store erected in village : Edward F. Gay . First death : Samuel Waddell while building a log barn for the Eagle Tavern . First term of court. held in Gregor y St. schoolhouse . 1838 First resident attorney : Wellington A. Glover. First resident physician: Dr. Gardner Wheeler. Baptist Church organized . Presbyterian Church organized . 1839 First settler died : James Sage. 18-l-O First churc:h building erected. Presbyterian 1843 First newspaper: Livi11gsto11C ourier . 18-+4 First Fourth of Julv celebration . 18-+5 First brid building crcctcd in ,·illage : Gay·s Tcmpcrancc Hntel. 18-+7 First rnurthnusc built . Current courthouse built 1889 . 1850 First plank road to Howell from Detroit complctcd . Plank road from Lansing bcgun . I X55 Group of thirty Hnwcll women ,·isit saloon of Samuel Bakom and destroy the liquor as well as the cask in which it was stored . 1857 First major bind firc: south si<le of Grand Rivcr hetwecn Walnut and East Streets (Michigan Avc. l <lcstroye<.l 111- cluding the Eagk Tavern . 1860 First count, · fair held at ne\\ fairgroun<ls. 186 I Residents enlistcd and mustcrcd intn thc Unitcd States militarv scn ·icc in the Ci, ·il War. 1863 Villagc of Howell inrnrp,iratL·d. •• •• LOCATOR MAP FOR TOURS I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• \ I 0 • a: • 1 \ I •• UJ GRANOR IVER •• I • z Q BIKING- .J. :x: RIDING Q • :I •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• 4 I ••• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • I I I I I I I I I I I I I I HOWELL DOWNTOWN HISTORIC DISTRICT TOUR ' \ TOUR LENGTH: 1.3 MILES 5 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• ••• - 1. 200 East Grand River Avenue, Livingston County Counhouse. 6 Significant. 1889 . The three-story, brick Livingston County Court House is Richardsonian Romanesque in style. It was designed by Albert E. French and was constructed by Waterbury and Wright. Gabled dormers accentuate the steeply pitched, slate-clad, hip roof. Concrete belt courses with modillions or dentils highlight all elevations at transom lines and between the second and third stories. Single and paired, double-sash windows with arched transoms and arched, stone lintels distinguish all elevations. Recessed, paneled, fanlighted, double-door entries are characterized by stepped romanesque stone-and-brick arches and by square pilasters with scrolled capitols. The ground floor is coursed Ohio Blue Stone. A small balcony with a recessed, arched door and a simple, iron balustrade accents the north elevation. Two tall interior chimneys with decorated caps pierce the north-elevation roof. A square clock and bell tower projects upward from the center of the roof . The present courthouse replaced an earlier Greek Revival structure which was built in 1847. Albert French, architect of the 1889 building, emigrated from Prince Edward Island in Canada. He lived in Pittsburgh, PA in 1872 and moved to Detroit in 1877. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 07 - Livingston County Court House 200 E Grand River In paragraph 4 it states that John Rogers painted the frescoes . This is not correct. The frescoes were painted by celebrated artist, Richard (Dick) Burdick, step father of Elizabeth McFadyen Payn, •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I The erection of county buildings in Livingston County has been a controversial political issue ever since 1837 when it was first put on the ballot. Brighton and Howell were both vying for the county seat. In those early days conflict reigned. Defeat piled upon defeat in terms of erecting county offices. Court was held in the Presbyterianc hurch and in the ballroom of a local hotel while the battle to build continued. Peter and Maria Cowdry and Edward Thompson each deeded a square of property to be used for county buildings. Finally in 1847, almost ten years from the time of the first efforts, a courthouse was erected. When that building was condemned in 1889, plans were made for construction of the present building. After considerabled ifficulty, the new courthouse was built. William Kessler & Associates of Detroit. in consultation with Chambers & Chambers. restoration architects from Akron. Ohio . was the architectural firm retained in 1975 to restore the Livingston County Courthouse . Led by County Commissioner Lynne Jamieson. the Courthouse Preservation Committee succeeded in acquiring funds to restore the Courthouse. Out of their efforts, the Friends of the Livingston County Courthouse was formed in 1976. Ed Francis of Kessler & Associates produced a drawing of the Courthouse and donated it for fundraising purpose s . This illustration can be seen on the Howell Downtown Historic District National Register plaques . In May of 1976 a county referendum was passed to approve the selling of $1.45 million in bonds to restore the Courthouse. A contract was signed with Elgin Builders of Southfield in January of 1977. The restoration was complete in 1978 . The interior frescoes. originally painted by John Rogers Burdick and Matthew A. Dowling. assisted by Gardner Preston. were recreated by Darla Olson of Brighton. She was assisted by Susan Michael. Ann Spehar. Chris Shuker. Helen Johnson. Mary Wilkinson and Edward Young . Historic style lighting was added to the exterior grounds in 1987 as part of a landscape plan connecting the Livingston County Courthouse to the newly constructed Livingston County office building . This building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as well as the Michigan State Register of Historic Sites . Court House Lawn, U. S. Honor Roll War Memorial . This historical marker honors those Livingston County citizens who died in World War I, World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War. 7 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • 2. 322 East Grand River Avenue. Significant. 1848. 8 This two-story, clapboard-sided, asymmetrical Greek Revival structure features decorated pedimented gables with plain, wide cornices, wide-pilaster comer boards and six-over-six, double-sash windows. A classical portico on the north elevation contains a slightly hipped roof, Ionic pillars and fluted pilasters. The entry tops a six-panel, side-lighted door with transom. The one-story, gabled wing on the north elevation is accented, on its eastern elevation, by a porch containing a hip roof, pillared supports, solid balustrade and apron . A six-paneled wood door flanked by fluted pilasters highlights the entry. A stone foundation supports the structure. This house was built for Almon Whipple, a local merchant and land developer, in 1848. Early community histories indicate Whipple was involved in a variety of pursuits through the years including cattle droving in 183 7, acting as village postmaster, Howell Township Supervisor, Handy Township Clerk and as a member of the planning group for the Howell Fairgrounds. The Whipple house was sold to Zinas and Sarah Jewett Grossman in I 864. Sarah was a daughter of Howell pioneer, George W . Jewett. She was instrumental in establishing the first Eastern Star (Masonic Lodge) Chapter in Howell. The Grossman· s· w~ responsible for installing the colored-glass side-lights which flank the main entrance. Others who held title to the property were Jeanette Brigham , Howell's first woman doctor , and the Detroit Edison Company . L. Harold Crandall purchased the building in 1943. It functions today as Crandall's real estate office. Crandall is the descendant of an earlier Howell family involved in the Holstein cattle industry . I I I I I I I I I I I 11 I I I ({> 'J c-, I '-.Jj ---;: / ~- I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 322 East Grand River GRIFFITH , MARY TRUST 5950 CHALLIS RD BRIGHTON , Ml 48116 Yr Built: 1844 Total Sq.Ft.: 2,196 •• •• I 3 . 313-319 East Grand River, Howell Theater. Significant.Prior to • I 1912. •• The Howell Theater is a two-story structure of commercial brick • with stepped parapet and eight-over-one double-sash windows with I brick sills at the second story. The first-story storefronts vary • somewhat, with the easternmost facade featuring a six-lighted, • single-sash window over a recessed door leading to the second • I story. Art Deco tile in the transom area above the plate glass win- • dows, and a flush, transomed door with raised wood panels beneath it replaces the original recessed entry. The theater, occu- • pying the center store front, is accented by a flat marquee, recess- • I ed plate-glass doors and green tile in Art Deco style. The western • storefront retains the recessed entry, showroom windows and • brick kickplate. The transom, however, has been removed and a • contemporary style door has been installed. The Art Deco theater I is one of the few examples of this style in Howell. • ~-9,rt, t • 1nB theater .fiJ:sot pened in 1912 as the Temple Theater. It was • owned by Mr. Boardman who was a local photographer . The • I theater was sold to Bert Moeller of Detroit in 1913. Mr. Moeller remodeled the interior. A 1925 city directory boasted, "Temple • Theatre: the only small city theatre in Michigan with two pipe • organs." By 1939 it-bad beeo renamed the Howell Theater. • I IN 19 c9_1 ... Lt>A t~ CJ • (.}, <..,. •• I CsA-,.lr t>. .a fl-omop rl~ /%xu ,,1J1/'c,!J :.llJr LL&J\-( •• •• I • I 4. 121-123 South Court Street, Rubert House. Ca. 1850. •• This apartment house is a portion of the Rubert House hotel • originally located on the southeast comer of Grand River A venue I and Court Street. It was built by William C. Shaft who ran a line • of stagecoaches between Howell and Detroit. In 1860. the hotel • was purchased by Amos S. Adams who ran the establishment as • I the Adams House. In 1867 Benjamin H. Rubert purchased the • property and enlarged the building by adding a third story. It was • operated under Rubert family management until 1907. Later . the building was divided; and a portion was moved to its current • I address. • 9 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 315 East Grand River FILMTELL LLC TYLER DEPERRO 315 E GRAND RIVER AV HOWELL , Ml 48843 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 121 - 123 South Court Street Built approx. 1920 Owned since 1994 POLLICK, MATIHEW & TARA 57066 WILLOW RIDGE BLVD WASHINGTON , Ml 48094 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • 5 . 10 ,, t f ' , • - - - :: - - -- - - - - -- - - 201 East Grand River Avenue, National Hotel.Significant.1875. This brick structure in simple Italianate style is three stories in height and is characterized at the second and third-story levels by arched, double-sash windows, arched window caps with keystones and plain lug sills. The storefront incorporates a contemporary, single, recessed-entry flanked by plate-glass showroom windows . Mullions are of metal; kickplates are the original brick. The transom has been removed as has the cornice and decorative brackets. Originally, the three center windows of the second and third stories featured balconies with turned balustrades . John Weimeister built the former National Hotel in 1875. It opened as a public house in 1876. Weimeister was born in Germany in 1825. He came to the United States in 1854. Weimeister was involved in numerous enterprises including a boot, shoe and grocery store in Genoa Township and mills at Oak Grove. In the 1860s . he and Neil O'Hearn established a bank in Howell. The building at 209 East Grand River formerly housed this institution until the firm was dissolved in 1889. Weimeister's financial interests in real estate were depleted in the financial crash of 1889. He died almost penniless on October 3, 1889 . The property served as a hotel until the early 1960s. when it was sold to W. D. Adams who converted it to a clothing store. The Badaraks purchased the building in the early 1980s . It became an antique mall in I 987 . I I I I I I I I I I I I I 11 I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CLEARY'SB UILDINGC OMPANY INC 3820 CRYSTALV ALLEYD R HOWELL, Ml 48843 SEC 36, T3N, R4E CITY OF HOWELL COWDRY'S ADDITION E 1/2 OF E 44FT. OF FRL LOT 1 EXC S 6FT AND EXC E SIN . SEC3 6, T3N, R4E, CITY OF HOWELLC OWDRY'SA DDITION LOT 2 AND E'LY.8 INCHESO F LOT 1, EXCT HEREFROMT HE S 6 FT THEREO F HERETOFOREC ONVEYEDF OR AN ALLEY Built 1875 - lo4 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 6. 101 East Grand River Avenue, Jewett Block.Significant . 1872-1873. This three-story, brick Italianate structure at the southeast comer of Grand River Avenue and Michigan Avenue, is highlighted by a heavy cornice, brackets and dentilation. The north and west elevations of the second and third stories feature recessed, arched, double-sash windows with multi-lights (fan light) in the upper sash, topped by keystone hood molds and accented by projecting sills. The ground-floor storefront features a contemporary facade using poured concrete, vertically placed showroom-style windows and aluminum capolies. The first-story west elevation is highlighted by rectangular , four-lighted windows. Those on the south are four-over-four arched windows . This structure, known originally as the Jewett Block, was constructed in 1872. It housed the Jewett, Goodnow and Hickey drygoods merchants. In 1899. Sherman Jewett deeded the property to Charles Goodnow. During the early years of the building's history, the north elevation at the eave line was dominated by a simpler cornice, embellished by a projecting, curved pediment . It featured curved molding. The firm's name, Goodnow, was emblazoned on the facade below in large, raised letters. The First State Savings Ban1c shared a portion of the structure beginning in 1919. In 1946 First National Ban1c purchased the building . During that era, the westerly portion of the store front assumed a classical facade with a pediment over the door, flan1ced by marble-like pilasters and comer pilasters. The easterly portion of the storefront retained its original components with expansive, plate-glass windows, transom, kickplate and recessed entry. In 1968 First National Ban1c altered the facade as described earlier. The store had featured a simple, dentilated-cornice with fluted pilasters flanking transomed, double-doors. First National Ban1c had its beginnings in Howell in 1920. It merged with the First State Savings Ban1c in 1946. 11 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FIRST NATIONAL BANK 101 E GRAND RIVER HOWELL , Ml 48843 Built 1890 ( { A; •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 7. Former site of the Young Block, Main Street Logo . 12 The brick. two-stor y Young Block was built in 1885 by the brothers David L.. Edward F . and William Young . The south half of the building housed the harne ss- maker's shop of David L. and William H . Young . The north half was the butcher shop of Edward F . Young. who started his busine ss in 1882 . By the mid- I 940's the butch er shop had become a barber shop (first King' s . then Sailer 's.) The harness maker's shop had become a shoe repair shop (first Mutter·s. then Rider's .) The entire building was torn down in 1967 . Edward F. Young and his wife Nellie lived at 227 North Court with Nellie's parents. Henr y and Matilda Weimei ster . This building was chosen as the Main Street Logo in honor of the entrepreneurial spirit of the Young brothers. The logo was drawn by Susan E. Cooper Finne y . roP of: t • IJ - / I D w . r;.IV,uo •ltVa/t (§) "" ~..ii. ii. J ·r R: I> tp/,- · I ' I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Young and Pohly building East side of Michigan Ave behind 1st national bank 103 S Michigan I d--A •• •• I 8. 108-110 West Grand River Avenue, McPherson Block. • I Significant. •• The former McPherson Store is a two-story commercial structure in High Victorian Italianate style. Segmented arched , double-sash • I windows with hood moldings and a floral motif are at the second • story with Corinthian pilasters between. The elaborate facade is • accented with polychrome tiles and bichromatic brickwork which • reflects the impact of John Ruskin of Great Britain. In his first • I book on architecture , The Seven lAmps of Architecture, 1849, Ruskin proposed principles for the use of color in architecture that • were subsequently adopted by architects of Britain and the United • States. The use of polychromatic tiles and bi chromatic brickwork • I as an integral part of this facade is an example of Ruskin's far- • reaching influence . •• I A complex cornice on the building is topped with small towers • and a pinnacle . The cornice surface is also highlighted with a • raised floral motif. The first-story storefront has been altered and is now covered with a marbleized aluminum material, shake • I shingles , a board-and-batten kickplate and an aluminum canopy at • the transom line . •• I William P. McPherson, immigrant from Scotland, settled in • Howell in 1836. He opened a blacksmith shop. Soon he establish- • ed a mercantile business and remained a merchant until 1887 • I when he retired at the age of 83. McPherson, and later, his sons, • owned considerable property in the Howell area , including the entire block on which this building stands. Because Livingston • County tax records for 1880-1960 are not available, it is difficult • I to determine the construction dates for many Howell buildings . • Reference was made, however, in the local newspaper in 1888 • that the front of McPherson's Store was being dressed with a new • I coat of paint and penciling. No mention was made of the construction date . Another useful method of dating buildings, fire- • insurance maps made by the Sanborn company, are inconclusive . •• I The McPherson family was involved in numerous community af- • fairs and business ventures. William McPherson concentrated on • his mercantile establishment and the First Presbyterian Church . • I His sons were involved with him in real estate development and • timber resources . The family also had local and regional interests in banking, the library, farming, dairying, railroading, the • manufacture of electric motors and petroleum distribution . • I 13 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SANCH, JACILYN A & GUZDZIAL, JUSTIN 108 W GRAND RIVER2 R HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 McPherson Store •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 1. 3 . 4 • 5. 6 • -- .. -.-.. u .... ,HuLU.1., .t'Kt;!:iERVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY Address: l ( 0 u J (o t2AJFD f2( J 6- /2.. /2 . Present owner(s): Ho::0 6 A..-L 1 ,/YJI- Q __f- f 'u e ,Q E S-\-~-_- --/'-x- (-TTJ.....,E k Phone number: J5L j (o - -.j-~ 1 J Date building constructed: __ U......;::;=u-;;;___.. )'v--- \- O~, _- .\ __ K'---/'-~C~~1~0_U;;;-;.~..,...-.;-.;.-;)-;------- STpeci~fic lort i nformation (see your property tax bill): ------------- \ii ~;_£o= "0_ : :TY'1\,~- \ .4D lAJ 6- k., L. LU~ \ Fl E 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): _______________________________ _ 8 . If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? (Y\ °-Gt?dE f2 so tJ E~s -T-A-.1-E-_.- ------ 9 • May we photograph your home? ~ - -- ~0- _ Signature: ·~ _/2-- =-zC~~ --:. ~ ------: DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick_L,board & batten cobblestone __ shingles __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. StructL1 material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame) __ steel frame with curtain walls __ other ._ ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good_£_fair __ de~eriorated ______________ _ 13. Integrit y : original site_Lmoved __ if so, when ______________ _ 14 . Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house __ garage__privy ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial .,2:(_ industrial __ residential __ other ______ _ I::>& Cl) 16. Interrelations hip of buildings and surroundings: --------------- 17. Other notable features of the building and site: --------------- 18. Th?;'eats to building: none known >( zoning _ _ _ro ads __ developers _______ _ deterioration other --------------------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) --------------- S y le of architecture: ~u{Iaer, supplier: --------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ (2) . ' .: ,. ' •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •.. I, •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • •• •• I 9 . 123 West Grand River Avenue, Opera House Block. Site of • first Howell election. Significant. 1881. •• In April of 1836 the southeast corner of West Grand River and I • Walnut was the site of the first election held in Howell, at the • home of Amos Adams. This was the only frame house in the village; it was known as "Eagle Tavern ." For lack of suitable I • ballot boxes , sugar bowls and a teapot were borrowed from Mr . • Adam's family china to be used as depositories for the thirty-three •• votes cast. I • At this same location, the former Howell Opera House was built • in 1881 . It is a three-story, late Victorian building of red brick with Eastlake-influenced trim reflected by the cornice line and in- I • cised stone work on the building's north and west facades. Or- • namenting the building is a bracketed cornice and decorative step- • ped brickwork. The second and third stories are accented by arch- I I • ed, stepped brickwork, slightly raised brick corner posts and pilasters and cut stonework. Arched double-sash windows topped • by brick relieving arches, incised stonework and keystones • distinguish the third story. A broken stringcourse of stone accents I I • the space between the second and third stories. The west elevation • is accented by a simpler bracketed cornice and a first-story sideentrance with bracketed cornice and Corinthian pilasters. The •• rweictehs sreedc eessnetrdy pfaenaetulsr.e sT hpela tfei-rgstl-asstso rwy instdoorwefsr oannt dw waos ocdheann gbeudl kchieracda s I • 1938 and now incorporates recessed entries , plate-glass • showroom-windows, a glass block transom and shiny, black Car- rara glass with red accents. Prior to 1938, the storefronts were ac- I • cented by pilasters. A center entry was topped by a flat roof and • heavy brackets ornamenting the wide stairway that led to the •• opera house above . I • The Howell Opera House was designed by A. C. Varney and was constructed by Hunter and Holmes. Almon C. Varney was a •• Wnoitnatbelre. DVeatrrnoeity asrtcuhdiiteedct ,a rhcehaitde cotfu rteh ei nf itrhme AEa. sCt a. nVda rmneoyv eadn dto I • Detroit in 1881. Numerous Detroit buildings were designed by • Varney, among them the early buildings of the Park-Davis phar- • I maceutical firm and three large industrial plants for the Briggs Manufacturing Company. Varney was better known for house • design and was best known for his house-planning and decorating • book, Our Homes and Their Adornments, Detroit, 1884. •• Varney's building in Howell incorporates retail space on the first I • floor and a theater above which encompasses two full stories and 14 I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LIVINGSTON ARTS COUNCIL PO BOX 626 HOWELL, Ml 48844 -0626 123 w Grand River Built 1881 144 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CLEARY 'S BUILDING COMPANY INC 3820 CRYSTAL VALLEY DR HOWELL , Ml 48843 SEC 36, T3N , R4E, CITY OF HOWELL COWDRY'S ADDITION E 1/2 OF E 44FT . OF FRL LOT 1 EXC S 6FT AND EXC E 81N. SEC 36, T3N , R4E, CITY OF HOWELL COWDRY 'S ADDITION LOT 2 AND E'L Y. 8 INCHES OF LOT 1, EXC THEREFROM THE S 6 FT THERE OF HERETOFORE CONVEYED FOR AN ALLEY -Built 1875 /tJ-4- •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OLD POST OFFICE INC PO BOX 380 HOWELL, Ml 48843 121 Walnut street Built 1936 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 11. 114 South Walnut, All Saints Episcopal Church; First Church of Christ Scientist. Significant. 1881. This is a small, end-gabled, brick-clad Gothic Revival church. It is elegantly simple and is characterized by sawn wood trim and a wheel window in the gable end. It also features a raking cornice, leaded-glass lancet-windows, and brick-keystone relieving arches accented by diagonals with trefoils at the edge of the drip molds . The west elevation features a one-story, gabled wing . The Episcopal qhurch in Howell was organized in 1857 as All Saints Church of Howell. The church reorganized in 1868 and was renamed St. John's Episcopal Church of Howell. Property was given by George Greenaway. The building was completed and dedicated in 1881 at a cost of $2,400 . The building was purchased by the Church of Christ Scientist in 1972 . 12. 223 West Grand River, McPherson Oil Company Building. 16 Significant. 1928 . This multi-gabled, one-and-one-half story brick and stucco structure is Tudor style, with a gable and clipped-gable slate roof. Original windows have been replaced by the single-sash casement type in most locations . The north elevation is characterized by a stucco-clad, shed dormer, a steeply pitched gable incorporating the entry and another partial gable, bisected by a massive, stepped chimney with a decorated cap. the recessed entry is surrounded by a stone arch as is one of the windows. The west elevation incorporates an oriel window at the second story, replacing an earlier I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVENW ALKINGT OURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PENNY AND JAMES MYERS 10755 OLD GROVE CIRCLE BRADENTON, FL 34212 114 Walnut street SEC3 6 T3N R4EC ITY OF HOWELLF JBC RANES SUBDIVISION,A PARTO F LOTS2 90 AND 291, N28•00'E 74.81 FT FROM THE SECOR OF LOT 291 FOR POB, TH N61*59'W 69.50 Fl TH N28*00'E 47.33 FT, TH S61*52'E 69.50 FT, TH S28*00'W 4 7 19 FT TO POB { !,, AA WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CENTERS TREETP ROFESSIONABLL DG LLC 223 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, MI 48843 Mike Hall 223 west grand river SE . 36 T3N R4E CITY OF HOWELL FJB CRANE'S SUBDIVISION, A PART OF LOTS 290 AND 291, N28'00 'E 74.81 FT FROM THE SECOR OF LOT 291 FOR POB, TH N61*59'W 69.50 FT, TH N28*00'E 47.33 FT, TH S61*52 'E 69.50 FT, TH s2a~oow 47.19 FT TO POB /(p3 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY 1. Address: '\i~ 3 CJ, (},e' 4 J/.J .,,f?~f"2-.~ Present owner(s): 4/?y 08.,c? ffiu<,lc. tt- <-.. . /2~ :~,,.JJ : /' /~ ,,_,,, £ oy 3. Phone number: S:/ 7 - 5 ''7"'6'- / tJ d 4. Date building constructed: ___/_9° 2 r __;, ___________________ ______ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): _____________ _ 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, owners. Give dates: ~' / ~ ,tJ,,. . ._,,, • b'c ..J/L r .&.,,,,, beginning with the presen~ , ,/,)::7,-/'7_,,/_,ZR :S"<) ,1/ 0 ./ <-- Uc..J, (?CV /1/ Z: k' /J7 CJ () 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ___________________________________ _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the histo .ric events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? __________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES 6<' Ao-...-___,. .. Signature: ____ Y};,1-,1-,""-'V.:i...£:'d :,..1:71-~-/'_"'""V J~~,....,~------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick k board & batten cobbl~stone __ shingles __ stucco __ other. ____________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ masonry loadbearing walls __ iron frame~reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame) __ steel frame with curtain wall.s __ other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent~good __ fair __ deteriorated. ______________ _ 13. I ntegrit y : originaJ. site C:><m' oved __ if so, when. ________________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house __ garage__privy ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ____________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial~industrial __ _ residential __ other ______ _ /(o c_ (1) •• •• I multi-lighted, single-sash flush window. At the first story a pent • roof with modillions at the eave line is featured along with half- I timbering and vertical-board siding . The original facade featured • brick cladding , automotive-service garage doors and multi -lighted , • single-sash windows . •• I The McPherson Oil Company was founded in 1928 by R. Bruce • McPherson and Robert H. McPherson as a petroleum products distribution business headquartered in Howell. In 1976, the firm • supplied nineteen service stations and fuel-oil customers in four • I counties. The firm is now located at 124 West Grand River • Avenue . •• I • 13. 323 West Grand River Avenue, First Presbyterian Church . • Significant. 1915. •• I The First Presbyterian Church is a massive , Modified English • Gothic Revival structure of smooth-faced , irregularly-coursed • I ashlar. It features a square , castellated tower with pinnacles and an arched belfry along with large and small trefoil, tracery win- • dows. A gabled and arched entry porch on the north elevation is • accented by heavy wooden doors , small leaded-glass window s and • I comer buttresses . The exposed basement is highlighted by paired , • multi-lightr,d , double-sash windows (some in diamond shape .) Accents on the west elevation include a large tracery window . • smaller lancet windows and small paired windows with diamond- • I shaped lights. The south elevation is accented by multi-lighted , • diamond-shaped windows and brick trim. Hood moldings surround • many of the windows , Buttresses accent the comers of the • I building. A contemporary breezeway with a flat roof connects to a 1960's two-story , gabled wing . •• Architect Sidney R. Badgley of Cleveland designed the church. It • I was built in 1915 for $80,000 . Contractors were Taylor and • Malaskay. Art-glass windows were designed by VonGerechter. The original congregation was established in June. 1838 at the • home of James Sage. A frame church was constructed in 1840. A • I brick building at the comer of Sibley and McCarthy served the • congregation beginning in 1855. Many prominent Howell pioneer • families were members of First Presbyterian Church including Edward F. Gay, George W. Jewett , Andrew Riddle , William • I McPherson and Moses Thompson. The 1880 history of Howell • traces the list of clergy who served the congregation during its • early history beginning with the Reverend Henry Root in 1838 . • I 17 I•. ---- -- -- -- •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 14. 314 West Grand River, Howell Carnegie Library. Significant . 1903-1906 . 18 The Howell Carnegie Library is a rear-facing-T-plan Neoclassical structure with one story, a hip roof and cladding of rough-cut, coursed, local fieldstone and glacial granite. The roof is accented by a round cupola encircled with oculus windows. A wide, unadorned cornice surrounds all facades at the eave line. The south elevation features a pedimented portico , an arched entry and a fan-light transom flanked by Ionic pilasters . Small, one-story, hip-roof wings flank the east and west elevations. Windows are double sash with wood lintels and lug sills . Windows are narrower on the east and west elevations and have pilaster-like decorations between them . Two, interior, stone chimneys bisect the roofline . Through the influence of Howell Postmaster, W .H.S. Wood and the Carnegie Foundation, the library was completed in 1906. Wood circulated a petition in 1901 to have a proposition on the ballot to establish a township library . Carnegie offered to furnish $10,000 if Howell could provide the site. The 1901 vote was favorable. E. E. Meyers, designer of the State Capitol in Lansing, was selected as architect for the project. The four sons of William McPherson, pioneer entrepreneur, purchased an entire block for the site. The part of the property which the library occupies was accepted by the township . The remainder of the block was designated a public park . I I I I I I I 11 I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I When the decision was made to construct the library of fieldstone . farmers from surrounding townships brought stones for the building. Contractor G. Kuehnle of Ann Arbor wis hired to build the library for $10,000 in 1902. Partway into the project Kuehnle's business failed, and work was stopped. Carnegie agreed to an additional gift of $5,000. That money and a grant from the Howell Women 's Club allowed the building to be completed. The Howell Carnegie Library opened in November, 1906. It is an example of Andrew Carnegie's philanthropy which encouraged the construction of libraries throughout the United States. The Carnegie Library lawn features these items of interest: Civil War Historical Marker. This marker was erected by Waddell Women's Relief Corps in memory of Waddell Post 120 and all Veterans of Livingston County who served in the War of 1861-1865. It includes the inscription "They fought to save us a Nation. " Centennial Vault Historical Marker . This marker indicates the placement of a time-capsule to the people of 2076 by the Howell Bicentennial Committee . Library Fountain. Ca. World War I. The original statue of a little boy and girl holding an umbrella , on this site, was given to the Howell Carnegie Library during the period of the First World War , by the Howell Women's Club . The statue adorned the lawn until 1981, when it was replaced because of damage, by a replica . The original statue was given to Mr . Michael Hagman for his years of service to the library . 19 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 15. Please note the circa 1916 brick-paved surface on WalnuJ Street between Clinton and the railroad depot. 16. 126 Wetmore, Ann Arbor Railroad Depot. Significant. 1886 . 20 The Ann Arbor Railroad Depot is a one-story, rectangular , brick - clad, side-gabled structure. Decorative elements include bracketed pendants at the eave line. transomed doors with heavy wooden surrounds, two-over-two lighted sliding sash windows with arched brick hood-moldings, raised brick comer posts and wheel windows in the gables. There is a curved bay on the track-side (north) elevation . The citizens of Howell raised $20,000 in 1885 to induce the Toledo, Ann Arbor and Northern Railroad to come to Howell. In the summer of 1886, this depot was built. The line was renamed the Ann Arbor Railroad in 1895. The line carried freight and passenger traffic until 1951 . Service was resumed sporadically in the 1960s and early 1970s. Today the depot serves as the Historical Museum for the Livingston County Historical Society . One of the museum's main exhibits is the sugar bowl and tea pot which were used as vote depositories in Howell's first election in 1836 . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HOWELLA REAH ISTORICALS OCIETY PO BOX 154 HOWELL, Ml 48844 126 wetmore SEC 36 T3N R4E CITY OF HOWELL BEG 188.7 FT WLY OF MICHIGAN AV ON NLY LINE OF WETMORE ST TH WLY 100 FT TH NLY 28.5 FT,T H WLY 96.1 FT, N'LY 50 FT,T H ELY2 00 FT,T H SLY5 0 FT TO POB.T RAIN STATIOND EPOT MUSEUM r •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • I I I I I I I I I I I I 17. Former site of Grace Lutheran Church . Grace Lutheran Church was huild in I 927. 82 years after St. George Evangelical Lutheran church was established in Brighton in 1845. Beginning in the late 1800s. some German Lutheran services were held in Howell by pastors of St. George Church . The church was sold to The Salvation Army in 1957. Grace Lutheran Church relocated to Prospect Street in Howell . 18. Former site of McPherson Communit) ' Hospital Some time after 1877. Alexander McPherson. son of pioneer William McPherson. built a beautiful, large. red-brick home at the northeast corner of North Michigan Avenue and East Clinton Street . In 1923, this stately. Second Empire home was structurally modified to make it suitable as a community hospital. It served Howell as McPherson Community Hospital until 1956 when it was demolished to make way for the bank on this site. formerly known as McPherson State Bank. The new McPherson Community Health Center was built on Byron Road. 21 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 21 - McPherson Community Hospital 200 N Michigan Ave This building was built by the senior William McPherson for his son Edward McPherson . The plan of this house was the same as the Red Brick House on West Grand River but on a much smaller scale . McPherson Family Memo - this information was provided by my father, Robert McFadyen to me, his daughter, Elizabeth McFadyen Payn and can be verified though city and county records . My dad's uncle, William Alexander from Fowlerville helped William McPherson secure a large section of land that was available for homesteading . He built a bank, a department store, and also a home residence . He also built a beautiful home for each of his children that stayed in Howell. The large brick house that we lived in and were in charge of was built by William for his oldest son, Alex McPherson. The Howell hospital was originally built as a house for his son, Edward and used the same floor plan as the red brick house but on a much smaller scale. (see page 21) Across the street from the red brick house, he built a beautiful house for his son William. The house next door to the red brick house was for his daughter, Mrs. Gregory. (see page 57) The house on West Grand River was built for his son Martin John. One daughter lived in Detroit, one in Chicago and one in St. Louis . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Former site of the original McPherson Hospital 217 N Mich igan BANKERS SQUARE DEV CO 217 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 19. 201 North State Street. Significant. 1950 . This two-story, asymmetrical, brick and limestone-block, flat-roof structure now housing the Livingston County Juvenile Court is Art Modeme in style and is the only example of this style in the community. An exposed basement extends beyond the main structure on the east and is also topped with a flat roof. Horizontal banding at the eave line and between the stories, accents all facades. Windows are multi-lighted or four-lighted casement style . A limestone-clad, curved entry is accented by a sawtooth motif . There is a flat canopy over a flush door on the west and also over doors on the north elevation. Some second-story windows are of glass block. The structure was originally built to house the County Jail and Sheriff's residence . 20. 114-122 North State Street, Peanut Row. 1880. 22 In the mid-1870 s, the nation had undergone a terrible depression. By 1880 good times had returned; and Howell prospered. The I I I I I I I I I I I I I I - - ___ _ _______________ __, •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 201 N State Street now parking lot for Baptist Church Peanut Row 114- 122 N State Street •• •• I city had increased over forty-percent in population in the decade • I since 1870. It was double the size of any other town in Livingston • county. In June of 1880. the Village of Howell recorded a popula- • tion of 444 families and 2, 076 individuals. A building boom ensued for downtown Howell. The boom included plans for an • I opera house at the comer of West Grand River A venue and • Walnut Street and this entire row of brick buildings on what is • now State Street , but was called Main Street at the time . • I The buildings were "handsomely painted and penciled ." the • stores were promoted as '' generally 22x40 feet and well finished • with offices above each. '' The row was embellished with a plank • I pavement in April of 1881. This was considered a great improve- • ment to the area in that day of dirt streets. The original State • Street tenants in late 1880 and early 1881 included; Frank H . • Bush's News Depot and Bazaar at 114 State Street , the Post Offlee at 118 State Street, The Palace Meat Market at 120 State • I Street and Willard Taft Groceries at 122 State Street . •• Frank H. Bush was a young, enterprising Howell businessman . • I He is recorded in local history as having built the first greenhouse in Howell in addition to being responsible for State Street 's • nickname of "Peanut Row." After signing a three-year lease , Mr . • Bush placed large, front-page box ads in the Livingston • I Republican newspaper during the month of May, 1881. He adver- • tised " picture frames, house plants and toys, " among other • things. He said that he would accept "butter, eggs or produce" in exchange. In bold print he declared his business to be located on • I ' 'Peanut A venue. ' ' A month later the newspaper reported that • "Frank Bush of Peanut Avenue has a new peanut roaster ." Soon • other tenants on the street began to announce themselves as • I located on " Peanut Avenue." It was a well-used term among the populace . •• Peanut Row would go on to partially bum in the fire of 1887 that • I destroyed almost the entire city block bounded by Michigan • Avenue, Grand River, State Street and Clinton Streets . The four northernmost stores on State Street survived the fire. The next • building south was partially saved. The three stores nearest Grand • I River A venue were destroyed . Two were rebuilt in 1887, restor- • ing the row as it exists today of six architecturally uniform • buildings. The 1892 fire that leveled many stores on the north • I side of East Grand River spared Peanut Row in its entirety. A compilation of newspaper reports regarding Peanut Row has been • made by Judy Bums and is available at the Howell Carnegie • Library . • I 23 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 21. 112 East Grand River Avenue. High Victorian Commercial 24 Block. Significant. 1889 . This two-story, brick and wooden, commercial structure is High Victorian in style. It features a simple east elevation which contains a cornice and modillions and arched, brick relief work over double-sash, transomed windows at the second story. The first story has six-over-one lighted, double-sash windows and a flush side entry. Entrance to the unexposed stone-walled basement is distinguished by a decorative, iron balustrade. The south elevation with its ornate wooden facade is elaborately detailed. The heavy bracketed cornice is topped by a carved pediment and the building comers are accented with finials. Recessed circular wood panels form a string course at the cornice line and above the windows . Decorative, raised panels and curvilinear motifs accent other areas of the facade at the second story. Transomed double-sash windows are flanked by carved pilasters with Corinthian capitals which also accent the structure's comers . The first story is characterized by a simple cornice, a covered transom, plate-glass windows and a recessed entry. Pilasters and wood panels accent the storefront. I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Built 1889 Only surviving building of the great fires . 112 E Grand River • I •• I • Review of deeds records indicates this property was in the name • I of John or Mary Commiskey from 1854 to 1906. The present • building was constructed in 1889. The 1892 Sanborn Map • indicates a jeweler and druggist occupied the site. H.G. Briggs, jeweler, came to Howell in 1856 and established a jewelry • business which he operated in various locations until his death. • I He was referred to as the Pioneer Jeweler. E. Johnson, druggist, • was employed in other stores before locating at this site. Johnson • served on the Howell School Board for several years. Monroe • I Brothers Shoes occupied the site for many years . The Howell Main Street office is currently located in the basement in space • generously donated by building owners Sue and Rico lngratta . •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• • I 25 •• •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• 26 I •• •• I •• PIETY HILL - SOUTH TOUR •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I •• I •• •• I • i• I DJ z <( • " CHURCH • I :::c: 0 D •• ' CLINTON •• I \ •• I TOUR LENGTH: .8 MILE •• •• I •• I 27 •• •• •• I • I. 210 Church Street, First Baptist Church. Contributing. 1955. •• Twhinisd onweos -cino lothneia sl abnrcitcuka ryst rauncdtu reei gfheta-otuvreers- twmeullvteip,a ndeodub, lsei-nsgalseh-esda sh I • windows in the single-story wing. There is a pedimented portico • with fluted Doric columns , simple stone-pilasters and door sur- • I rounds . • The first organizational meeting for the First Baptist Church was •• hBealpdt iostn CAhpurricl h 1h3a, s1 s8t3o8o din o tnh et hvei lclaogmee rs choof oCl hhuoruchse .S tTreheet Fainrdst State I • Street since the original meeting house was completed in 1850. In • 1874, a new church building was erected using the materials from a Congregational Church which had stood one block north of the I • Baptist Church . •• 2. 227 Court Street, Weimeister-Young House. Significant. 1873. • This two-story home has three gables and a pitched roof . The I • gables feature cut shingles and stick work which is characteristic •• ohfa st hae soprinnadtlee dQ fureieezne ,A fnanne- lisktye leb.r aTchkee tsf,a ntcuyrn peodr cpho,s tfsa cainndg aw ceustt-, out I • balustrade and apron. The double-sash windows have six-over-one • lights. Some feature stained glass. A small barn was moved to the south side of the property when the railroad was built in 1886. I •• The builder of this home , John Weimeister, was a banker in part- • nership with Neil O'Heam from 1868 to 1889. Weimeister was • I also involved in a variety of real estate and business ventures ineluding ownership of the National Hotel at 20 l East Grand River • Avenue . The house was deeded to Nellie Weimeister Young in • 1898. She lived there with her husband Edward F. Young until • their deaths in 1944 and 1946. The house is still owned by I • Weimeister descendants . •• 3. Court Street Bridge & State Street Bridge. 1902 . I • In 1886 North Street, the site of the current Ann Arbor Railroad • tracks, was closed as a road . A two-block tunnel from Barnard • I Street to east of the Ann Arbor Depot was dug for the Toledo , Ann Arbor and Northern Railroad. After the tunnel was com- • pleted, it was covered with plank boards extending from Barnard •• oSvtreere tM toic hMigiacnh igAanv enAu vee, nuSeta. teC oSvtreereetd anbdri dCgoesu rtp rSotvriedeetd. Rpaesssidaegnet s of I • surrounding neighborhoods objected to the new railroad because • of the smoke odor and the noises that frightened their horses. 28 I •• ••• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 210 Church Street •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 227 Court Street LEWIS,L ANCEB & ELIZABETHD 3124 VALLEY DR MIDLAND, Ml 48640 Built - 1873 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I In 1902 · the tunnel was torn down and replaced by the State Street and Court Street bridges . In the spring lovely lilacs appear on the steep grades beneath the bridges . In 1983. the Court Street and State Street bridges were closed by the State of Michigan for safety reasons. New bridges, which retain a tum-ofthe- century appearance, were completed in 1988. 4. 303 Court Street. Significant. 1882. This Victorian Gothic structure features a steeply pitched gableon- hip roof, brackets and modillions, an interior chimney, doublesash windows , some decorated hood moldings, lug sills, an exposed basement and brick cladding. The north elevation is accented by a stained glass window with elaborate hood molding and a curved bay window with hip roof and <lentils. The first story is distinguished by a wrap-around porch with flat roof , carved and chamfered pillars and pilasters, dentilation at the eaves and a double door with transom. The facade on the south is complex, including a second-story bay with hip roof. <lentils and turned pilasters beneath the window . The bay is supported by a porch roof and a first-story bay. The second story also features a simple oriel window with tent roof . Sardis F. Hubbell was born in Ohio in 1820. He moved to Hartland with his parents in 1835. After becoming an attorney , he was elected to the State Legislature in 1850. He moved to Howell in 1854. Hubbell served as Circuit Court Commissioner in 1854, as Prosecuting Attorney in 185 8, 1862 and 1864 and as President of the village for three terms . He was Director of the School Board for two terms. Hubbell's interest in horses led him to become an original share holder in the Livingston County Horse Association in 1866. He had this house built in 1882. 29 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 303 N Court Street Built - 1882 NASH, FRED & JUDY 303 N COURT HOWELL, Ml 48843 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• '3Z.I cou•T ST., tto.,.,"!'-,Nc"'(>,M ®"'''- S-~E.C~f'1'•-~1 5. 321 Court Street, Dr. William Wells House. Contributing, 1852 . This house is an Italianate structure with hip roof, paired brackets at the cornice line and a later-period etched-glass front door . According to local historians, it originally featured a cupola on the roof. Dr. William Wells moved to Howell in 1849. He was a practicing physician and a sales agent for a seed company . 6. 304 Higgins Street. Significant. Ca. 1851. 30 This two-story upright-and-wing structure with clapboard siding is Greek Revival style. The gable end features a wide cornice and pediment. Wide comer boards characterize the building as do sixover- six double-sash windows . The house sits on a stone foundation. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 321 Court Street OWENS , PETER (Carey) & CATHY 321 N COURT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1852 3DA •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 304 Higgins Street ANDERSEN, DAVID 304 HIGGINS HOWELL, Ml 48843 b,Yf fja,u_LU._c J.;n_? 1-)JA1<.iJY A- L •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• -- .~,.,"~ uJ...::i.1.U.tU.L .t' KESERVATION COMMISSION ARCHITECTITRAL SURVEY 1 . Address: 30 L./ 8.u:aJ j n c, t-+ou H , l. ( 2 . Present owner (s): --------- 0 a v ; d q, vi d e_0 ·, A ~1c l5 :r s Q n 3. Phone number: 5 /7 - c;,.: /6 - c, 10 4 • Date building cons true ted :_ ..A.. . r'."'."'• '" .,. ,.. .k. . i.. d....__"S_"?... _.s.. J.. s. ..-..~..).. .8..,u.·.6 ..o ,".--------------- 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): , 3 N R YE Lb Q WfZScJ-1: 2 fid__c/ ,·+, C V L Lo-/- 3 8::: 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: A « d U:"a,'?-,o c(j 9 7 C/- f7cp.e,.,)'f Cox {!ct?/-&ziJ,,3 , 1/y "6a n t1Jqrs."j-f',, Qct67-') J) ,, U a.<L' o . cL X ":t0;be( Per v i s Oqs :,- {.2 2 l E' . fl ,, (U tt S u lf E'>(-:1:t (J9 s<2- s.-:s..) ,v1CJ,._Q6r:uj._ .ct ( L9L/$ - $0)) A/ tee, Ro ,tJe V9'3l/ -½$),. C la.'.;(ce:l q_yeSSt,t' Pem?z e rY,h-, fq q2q--3.ll), E t:h-!f( P,u'-lter {j_JqO- J y,yq ),, Ds n , g ( s,: C h rit -;;.)C't~ i?a't "2 (l 907-/9 ~ c) k' e. <' 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt i:ts significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ---------------------------------- 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? _________________ _ 9 . May we photograph your home? YES_~~~-- Signature: ~: ,Q ~A/21 NO_ ___ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick __ board & batten cobblestone __ shingles~stucco __ other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_ ;<masonry loadbearing walls iron frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame) __ steel frame with curtain walls other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good_L,fair __ deteriorated. _____________ _ 13. I ntegrit y : original siteJ_moved __ if so, when. ______________ _ 14 . Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house __ garage.l.J>rivy ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densle y built-up __ commerc i al __ industrial __ residential1_other ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: --------------- I •• •• •• •• 17. Other notable features of the building and site: }.J.u_.-0h ., '::'--k:&8< , ~ . 1 ,~e..~l < r'-U, L-d-.'..g • q=--e4'l. u,,r,nt Ll,,l.. b-6-nlof'o lu,04 ft dtmfa:t lL.-, r;:-rc k,'j Y,,, bccl1f44 • p e_ J_ , Y½ , .,.,_ A,s, L 4 , (? l 0 c:; p l L&'> i -<-r ':. ', --- e ,·y _, '-1':f. f._._4-&• I ;1 1 ,-0 .q_ ,ct (L'-C "">"-1-S. ..rc(i;, c , ,1: l v..½----6,.o1cr ; d. S.. lo:1,1/t- /4&r 1-A;.{.,. c,,'?1'1«, e 1 i r S~C.~ ( <1' '-'l • I 18 . Threats to building: none known i. zoning roads developers deterioration other -- - -- - -- -------- • ' 19. Architectural significance: Arch:ite ~ (if known),_ _____________ _ ~;yle of architecture: 6 ,ie__e_ 4 ot!_e_ _(,." c (.) c.,L} ~uiiaer, supplier: ---------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ •• •• •• •• • b <o .. '--I : ~, d <X:....-1 (; 8_r s-s, _I q c; 6 ) ) • G . <LKc~c~\let l .,__ ,2..>,.: ,'i.- .L 1(; <t[ QJ-7);rYto.. ' tticl4. c::;:,..,,t_t< r, 7) • <'.L" ~~ <.: <_;'14.,, LJ (j_"f;'Ja- j 'g,,s;!,)) ( <c0•-1. 1:ud cy__ f2,,-,o ..., c~.s, /y~?1.,J l-<J '-1..,_6' l:~; - / J I ~ -I"('"_'-/ (J ll . {. ,~aa- J'vb'3 ) ;.;_J,d.1ct 1' C! ½u<...l( C l 'f; yq - /'B;S&;) . • 1 n e_ i; {_ ~-2) u_ Vl => o ) . . ln- 1 ~lf 6) 1 • c. · ,~u" ~~e .._;_ ( 1 - c'- I ""- l£Cj) .--,Ju l-11.< <i.. 0 ( 10 ,a_ W 1 "<9' ( I 1 • c_ l L..j (LI,\ -I~ L.L l ' l . 0 0 . / 't::, u V. 3 C(- </ . . . I . Ci't t/J - / 'g(/7) (.d._ u_)CJ/"'d._ 0 ~<;._01--( • u_) l ( ( t -t-f I t-1 t-VI. £J., 1-'l ? 3 9 l. ',, C'l - - i,/ ---.. ,,_C\__ / 'is39 - ~ '\ c; C(~l Aqr.;u:;:-/ s,, I C-: . e UfYI_ 0 $ Q $,_ X-1, \._}U/ VY - , ~ ...,._,...Vl O '-( ,' ., ;, ·:· (2) •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Deeds records indicate Richard P. Bush purchased the land from F. C. Whipple. Assessed valuation increased considerbly between 1851 and 1853, indicating that the house was probably built then . Richard P. Bush was active in the political affairs of the community serving as sheriff from 1842 to 1845. He was County Treasurer in 1846 and one of the Directors of the Poor in 1850 . Bush served on the County Board of Supervisors in 1842. He was involved in contract negotiations concerning the construction of the first Livingston County Court House in 184 7. Henry Smith, a later owner of the house, was a lieutenant in the Civil War, a member of the Livingston County Agricultural Society and was Marion Township Treasurer . 7. 216 Higgins Street, Galloway House. Significant . Italianate in style, this two-story asymetrical brick structure features a low hip-roof, a cornice with paired brackets and some two-over-two double-sash windows with brick relieving arches. A one-story wing is on the north elevation. The south elevation is highlighted by a recessed, transomed door and a one-story curved bay with paired brackets and dentilation. A wrap-around veranda with a flat roof, paired brackets, chamfered posts, square piers and a simple balustrade complete the southern elevation features . John H. Galloway, first owner of the house, moved to Howell in the 1840s. He and his half-brother founded the first iron foundry in 1844. The Hickey and Galloway Foundry manufactured stoves, plows and agricultural castings. Galloway was involved in local politics as Township Supervisor, Mayor and Michigan State Senator. He was a member of First Presbyterian Church and a charter member of the Howell Shooting Club . 31 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 216 Higgins Street Galloway House Built - 1847 STRITZINGER, JOHN & ALICE 216 HIGGINS HOWELL, Ml 48843 ar A /20I: fcJOJJ.-UGJ.._. i;t 7/ .~.1;1 ·; .b,.i P - L •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 1. 3 . 4 • Address: THEH OWELHLI STORICP R!SDVATIONC OMMISSION AllCHITECTURALS URVEY 2. Present owner(s): --------- ':'arl~3 J6 '4\V ) ""- A\\,;.~ ~-\Jr~J,.:z.Lri~~ Phone number: Date building conatructed: \E)':\,'\ a,, 5. Specific lot infonatioll (see your property tu bill): ___________ _ it~c~;C:}8t~ \C\ f 6. Trace the previous owners}:lip aa , far back as you can~ b_eginning with the present owner.s- Give dates: t)p d t ::lS,6 :O W\, ,-~M@9 ',)i:>,¾t · ~~;$~~i~.a$!~~ 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): §lo:; G.-fus,)t\~ 9 • YES '(. HO- --- Signature: C\)ie,_ 4s· ~'~A> DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard stone brick~ board & batten cobbleatone_shingles_stucco __ other -- - 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_masonry loadbearing walls~iron frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . walls __ other ____________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent~good __ fair __ deteriorated ____________ _ 13 . Integrity: original site~moved __ if so, when ______________ _ 14. Reh.tad outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__sarage.A._privy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other __________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ indus trial __ res idential ~other ______ _ 31 '3, (1) •••. I , •• I •• •• •• •• •• •. , •• •• • U\.L. l\~iC':, '-\QI\\ : ~~~'!>• \e~- (ol\, • .l\'<.1, e,qc-q1_ -~- D~ . ......~....\ io<\~ Jsv..> · -..lMw-,Oo~~~\- (2) -i . ' •• •• • • •• •• •• •• •• • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 'f2.?.. Co .. T ST ., t40..,i;u. 1 11,cMl6/IIN Cl>,..14 5..-E .C~--r-t•~';r 8. 422 Court Street. Contributing. Ca. 1880-1890. This two-and-one-half-story brick Second Empire style house is symetrical in design. Its distinguishing feature is a mansard roof with straight lines. The roof may have been originally covered with multi-colored slates or tinplates. The house also features classical moldings, carvings and other artistic details . This house was built by Dennis Shield. His two sons, Francis and Ed, gave the house to Cromaine Crafts to be used as a weaving shop. Cromaine Crafts was one of the many artistic projects sponsored by J. Crouse of Hartland, Ml. The third story of the house is rumored to have been a ballroom earlier in its history . 9. 417 Court Street. Significant. 1885. 32 Set back a short distance from the street is this multi-gabled clapboard structure. This building retains stick work in some of the gables. It rests on a stone foundation. On the north, a curved bay with a hip roof, <lentils and recessed wood panels accent the Gothic Revival facade . Edwin B. Winans had the house built for his son in 1885 . Winans, a Livingston County farmer, lived in Unadilla Township and Hamburg Township. He was active in local and state politics . Winans was a delegate to the state Constitutional Convention in 1867. He was a Probate Judge in 1876 and Governor of the State of Michigan in 1890 . William P. VanWinkle purchased the property in 1888. He was a prominent attorney, banker and one-time mayor of Howell. His descendants have carried on in the same tradition , active in the banking and legal professions in Howell, today . I I I 11 I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION STEVENSON, MICHELE J 52583 OVERLOO K TR NEW BALTIMORE , Ml 48047 Built - 1890 3~.4 ··y·····De·nHniass ·SInhtiee·rled ss ti·nfga theHr· istoofr ·y J m·es 1'S ·.c en e,. ·ot l·\.l a. ny·. S·, Jc·i·a. l (,·· ,i tbei· .m· g,·, • ···--·-- -·-- --·- -·- ·•I ·ll·onal<'·s H· ·t · J· ·, ··. - . ·····-·· ---- -- -- -- .~--- - IL. Shie lds, of Fort Wayne tndi·- I Dunng; the . 1i J et!me ol l.Jenms Frn n c1s J. _Shields r eca ll s an inci- nur i ng i cccnt ;'~::~: ci,'..~.t 11cis I - _ . .. . _ _ _ • . _ .... 'an,, Edmund C. Shi elds, 0 / Lon- Sh' dd s _ '. '." h .'' w.'fo_• LY"'" A., den\ desm bed by J ndge Turne, Sh ,elds h,s , d ed , , 1n col ;.,, ,. / sing, and Franci s J. Shields of Im any .soc1ctl p;athe1 ings ,, Cle held Jr' nd Sh~1 ifl' Heurmann wher em one for Mr. .J. Hobe rt Cro use Sr i~ GIVEN 'Howell opened a law offic e in the in th e ir h?me_, atl e ml ed by peop le Gi th e JUl'Ol'S at a murder trial ask- l'1>nncd10 11 with hi s H ·~;·ti'a n 1 '' d ' 'then Village of Howe ll in 1860 ll?ca il y active 111b wrn1ess an d so~ial l Jed th e Court for an a djournment vc lop 11e111L plans -~nd M Sh ' ,,a~ land the business ha s bee'n cont inu~ 1circ e~, ~,3.w e l_I as ma.11y . o [. tfl~_11-~ f an hour or two _ so th a t jurors was so _impr ess~<[ with \h e i~oo;l 'EMBER 11, 1935 SHIELDS ' HOEM 1 ed down throu g h the yearn includ- e nce 111 .:,tat? <Ind N at ion,.d a.L ii is. ·, could g o out and loll a black be:u 1w ork be ing- clone by M. C )ing the present tim e und~r differ - '\Jucl g'.e 1:11art111 V. Mo ntl!,011te1·y of ! whi ch was see n near a stump, !'or llarlla11d and /ivinl~~i~ 'ent members of th e Shie ld s family Lan s in );;, who was aftc l',va ,·ds a , where afterwards th e Rubert ICounLv tha t he [elt ti. t . g r - . . . , .- lo 72 Denni s Shi elds u "has : i' udge st w ,,, h '" "-"'" • ]) C. w "" ' H °""' w" ,ceeted . F ollowing the ' ""'"W' "'""l .th ., t '" " i'' '." Y · en- . -;~-'\. (--:!t}oC/ J ;) ,' ,ed fot~~ h ome site land w~ich was ,~any t~r a g~ e:-;t \ 11 i ;1L' f:';ieLls I i elques t Lile Judge .am l Jurors look - by l hc citizens of' dLf~ ·in~~~~;~ H • F J - Sh" ld D ,then unimproved at th'e corner f omc. 1e n a m e loul!, lc l'Ly I Ct oul o f th e wmdows and saw Cou n ty to cG-oper·1t 'th M . on. • . 1e s onates -eourt aiid Lak e' st i·eet s 'in th~ lect m ·cd on th e Lectu re Co u rse at i'Lhe be ar and the Judg e adJ·ourn eJ C:rnu se ·tn<l s h J tl" e w.1 . 1 · CROUISS E P · 1s H •11 . .. h . L · th . . • . t w 1e1r appreciaroperly for FurtheringC ity, _a atl_ '" 1880 >h·. S,hi eM,, whn ,,,'.::o'e'''~O ;';,,;s';•! ";."1f ,":· 1" ; . " : ' ' '" " ," ""''d_'"g ly. i 1 had previou s to that t{me lJVed o· . ""' "' his """ dn" cffn<ts tnwa,d s ' 1 l Y 11 h .i ,c.:< .tlH .tm I l~ntc rta!n Notable !., Lhi! deve lopm e nt ol' our co unt y 1 of Work of Hartland East Clinton st reet, commenc~ d 1Ayd, a.n~ ·ta toI t etLbll r, 1, _.,,,c,·· "· c, ·wh en Francis J. Shield s was a s h·>uld be f'rCL·ly g iven Ac co rd ind - I th t . f h h . m1111s ra 10n a .an c;ing ·,, ,., c , t . [' th S J t · · ' - I Pro ·ect e erec 10n o w at as smce gue st '' . 1 ·I 1 ,. th 11 -1 1 1 me m >e1 o e tate Senate from I Y a a , cte n t conf e ren ce with Mr J s. b een k now n as th e Sh'1 eI d s H ome- E . .,, I I{; LH I ni,, c u 11c,,·:1, e th , ( ' , I . . . . ( ·,· • M . . , 1 . ll w· (' ·. h , c ,ene sce- .,1vmgston Distric t 1 ,. ousc, 1 r. Sha dd ,; e xpre sse d to t d b --- sea , em· g a th. tee-story h ouse St< ,Wt ll1 f .M . 11ians ,U'. ' (' J'll() f c l l c 1 t ·t· · d (' • I · I . · . " · 1 . ' 1 1 · a e o 1c 11•·an an, ot 1er t·1t0 I' 1e· . en e1 c.ine, , r,ve rn or Warn e r ' 1.1•1 11 11s apprec 1at1on of his WILL BE RE • MODELED !oslfa ted ourboleo f barincdk hweaavllys thrr~emugfhoourct,e d tO· ffi·ctr nl .s . D 1 J)' ·l , s l 1 _1 1L 1c,1te na nt Governo r Kell ey and !;"o d wo'.k and su gges ted that th e 1 °1 · 1 .1c<c r.on 1 , 0 )e ,1othc 1 St a le Ofl'1c1als at th e Shie lds ,,, hic ld s family wou ld Le ,rla<l to ___ stone foundation. and walls m. the 1 01 t, .v( 1' 0 wu s a t,·1·war< s t>0s t.- · , ,., 1 1 . 1 Cl I hom e. Al ex Gro es beck who wa' · d•,n,1L0 Lhe old Hom este· 1d pro i>ert · . ma s er ,en era < u r11: r t 1c cv <'- . · . • .. . . ' The Crnmai"' C,afts, di sisioe of baseme_ot, and_ ,mrnt mg of 14 lae<l Adm iois lrn l, "' Ct W ., I ; I, ti t e, "? ,-,IB A tt,,rney Gen""" 1 ao ,l t,, _M,. . c, ""s e , f he con Id u tiliJ: the Hartland Foundation has J·ust rooms 111 add1t1on to the lar ge fin- t 1 · , '1 1. th c~1'i. 1111 ' - . . . . 011,wasasoagu,· ~.· , e011ets 1g1- t he1..1 ·( ,overnor of the S. tate of l it , 1n co1111c<·:·L ion with hi ·s dev elopco'! lp leted ,, the papers whereby the 1shed attic on t~e third floor. An family as ,l] C ·t 1 ~·· t ·. I M1- h1ga11, and John Smith, who 11:e n L 111 L1vrn_gsto n County. Mr. Shields homestea -' J n N Cotirt be ,ope n walnut stairway ran through I S t W\':1 e 1. is Aini, et s'-""-~s I wa ;; af t erwa rd s State Senatoi I Cro use and hi s organizat 1· 011 re · v · , - ,th ' t f h cnao 1· 1 1am , t•n m, t 1comes the propel cy of J Robert e cen er o t e house from the 1 , . , - l 1 · f t t . w1 en h e wa s m:•1, 1. n)!.' ·· t po•1 1L. 1t ·"1i' ,' 'P' sDtm" as t·c r at Detroit a nd Mayor p 1_·e se n1ta .t 1ves have be e n ·s er iou~Jy Crou~e of Hartland . The proper- ron en ra~c~ to the _third f loor, addre ss at I loi·:L:il. · ' Ii t~J.. e.:':u1t , w~re also g uest s of Mr. cr,nsH e nng the matter .foi· som e ty will be complet el y r evamoed an~ a.nothe1 such sta irway was . . .. t l• 1c1nc1s .J. Shields. Edgar A. Gue s~ t ime and r e(;e ntl y notifi ed Mr. ,and 1:emodeled to mak e a sp lenclicdbu 1lt m the. ~ack of the house; in Adiourn ed Cour t t n hill Bear wa s a supper gues .t of Frnncis J. , Sh ields that th ey wou ld be glad to weavmg a nd craft schoo l, and gift lone of the hvmg room s was :1 fire- \ A t one t1~c_ wlw n the P1onee1 I Shiel d s afte r rn~long an adLlres s ac:c-ept t.he Shi e ld s family off er an d shop for the Cro m aine Craft in- place ?f. dark marble and m the \ Society of L1 \I ng s lon Co u11Ly in- I' a t Lhe Howe ll h 1g h sc hool alum11i c!c ve lop Lhe old Hom es lead in ·'"on- 1dustr_ies and products. other l!vmg room the fir eplace was \'.,"}led th ~ I-101101 a~lc . J osia h f[. ,, meet ing-. fy Cob b a nd "Wi~d" Bill "'-'cl i,:11 w 1t,1 his innustria l efforts lt 1s expected t h at the n ew own- of Itallan. marb~e. . . I urn e r, form er ly ~, 1r cu 1t J ud g(' , 1.t, 1 Do n~; <~n were ali;o entertarnecl at j 1 11. th1.s co unty. Accordrng l y a dec,d ers will spend some $5,000.00 in Mr. Shields d1~ l m th 1s h_q_me in •s peak at its p 1cn1c 011 the C\lt1rt. 1 the .,h1eld s h om e . 1 of Lh1s prc,pe rty was recently de ~ remodeling the str ucture the work 1898 and hi s wi dow Lyd ia A . I Rou se p;roun cls at Ho well, he wrot e \ ln later y ea r s during thf ~ C3 'T, - ' li vere d tn l\1r. Crou s e and he ac - l'f which wi]l begin at 'oece. The Shi eids, ,n<l he, tw O se'os , ~dmu ml : from . h >s • hnm, _ ,t Ow" "'" th"' "W- 1 i"'C" ,,1 C ""'" -'" . Fmi s he . w.s Ic op tod th, some and _i s pcepaci ng !'cShool and gift shop ex pect to oc - 'C. and Fr a nci s J., con tinn ed to : ling- to his ext ren .1e age, . !J.,l y ear, ;, , . flequ c nt gues t 111 th e Sh ield s , l<. >, em0de l th e h ome m accor dance cupy the n ew quarters about Jan- live in th e h ome s tea d, Jam e s L. he wou ld come ove r d: h e cou ld ho m e , and. at on<: time. all of the 1 -1· 1 t h hi s deve lopmen t plan s . u_ary 1st. The fir st floor wi ll be ' Shi ald s h av in g· tak en up h is re si - stay t~r ee day~ as a g·ucst of hi s \ St a t e, Off1c1al,;, rncluclmg Gover- ·------ fixed over for a schoo l in weaving, I dence <J.t Fort Wayn e, Indian a . old fnends,_ th e Shield s -famil y, 1 1,0·1 I• ern~, we r e i,>u;cs ts of. Ed mund ~asketry, and later copper pound- I Mr s. Shie ld s di e:l in LhP. homestead a,n~ rest before and after hi s t alk. C. an<l I• ran c1s J. c1t th e n· home mg, and for the gift shop display I in 1910. La te r on Edmuml C. rnov- 1.hi s wa s arrang ed and Jud ge Tur - (or t wo da y s. and sales rooms. The seco nd floor ' ect to Lan sin g aiid e ntered the , n er addr esse d t he Pi onee r 1:1eetin g Mr s. Lydia A. _ Sh ield s , th e w ill be made ov ei: for living quar - ' practice of la w, a sso cia ted with , a nd rema1n etl ns . a guest rn t he molhcr of the Shield s., brother :;, ter~, and the third floor into an Judg e Rollin H. P en wn, who was a I Shi elds h ome 1I:unn g his stay h ere 1wa.,,a member of th e H?w e ll Wo - att 1c clubroom. Prof. · Lorch of , form er re sid ent , of Li v ingsto11 : on .that ucca s1on. Ot her .gues ts mens Club and at 011e time ent er - th e 1 1 1:iversity of Michigan 'will County, and who st ud ied l aw a nd ' during . Jud,u:e .T urn e r' s :-;ta'y w ith ta, rwd the Club . for d!nn e r, th e supervise the remodeling , and the wa s ad mi tted to th e ilal' [r ,.Jm U1e the Shield s (amily were Em il drnnc r table s be111g- se t m th e a tti c lan~scaping will he und ~r th e di- ' office of D enni s Shi elu s . Beurmann a nd wife, formerly of' 1 ~·h1c:b wa ~. p r ev iously decorated rec.t10n _of Prof. Whitt emor e of the I Th e hom es t ead and prop e rt y _con- G.e~oa . _to w n;:h_ip. M: ·· .l}~unm~nn IO I' lh c occa s ion . 1 u111vers1ty. Mr . and Mr s. Milo ltinu ed in the na me of th e Shiel ds 1-•1•< . b,..,,i :, ,. ,,. ner _.1,1c.11,, 01 t111s Ga l.linge1· are director s of the Cro- family down to th e pre se nt t ime , ,;?unt.y du ri ng t h e. l_ime that Jud ge mame Crnfts indu st ri es. the imm ediat e t it le the r eto .be in g .I u rn et. :"a s Pr esH li n,1 !· J udg-e . i 11I rccr ntl y co n veyt·cl to 1,·ra11c 1s J. \thi s Ci1cu1t . l n th a t conn ecL1011 c.,i.;.,1,1~ hv ,1, .• .,J a s :, 1!il'l l'ron , hi s •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• nn I• 1 Ill ··· 1111 'U.Z. C,oVllt.T ST. 1 Howiiu., M1CMl~i'N ©,,,"S "''- E. C-te~" "t.t. .o. / 8. 422 Court Street. Contributing . Ca. 1880-1890 . This two-and-one-half-story brick Second Empire style house is symetrical in design. Its distinguishing feature is a mansard roof with straight lines. The roof may have been originally covered . with multi-colored slates or tinplates. The house also features classical moldings, carvings and other artistic details . This house was built by Dennis Shield. His two sons, Francis and Ed, gave the house to Cromaine Crafts to be used as a weaving shop. Cromaine Crafts was one of the many artistic projects sponsored by J. Crouse of Hartland, MI. The third story of the house is rumored to have been a ballroom earlier in its history . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 417NCourt 417 COURT STREETL LC PO BOX4 FOWLERVILLE, Ml 48836 Built 1885 • 3;;LD •• •• I 10. 313 Lake Street. Significant . 1872. •• I This Italianate structure is asymetrical . Its features include a hip • roof, an interior chimney , a wide cornice with paired brackets , comer boards and a brick foundation. Windows are four-over-four • I lights with double-sashes and shaped lintels. A rectangular bay at • the first story accents the north elevation. The bay is bracketed . It • contains recessed panels beneath the windows. A porch with a hip • roof , chamfered posts , filigree brackets , a turned balustrade and a I lattice-work apron complete the accents on this elevation . •• The property was sold to Elisha Love in 1870. He had the house • built in 1872. Love, a native of England , settled in Marion • I Township in 1836. He was an officer in the Putnam and Marion • Burying Ground Association . Love died in 1872. His home remained in the Love family until 1904 . •• I • 11. 325 Lake Street, Gilkes House. Significant. 1874. • This two-story asymetrical , brick-clad Italianate structure is • I distinguished by a low hip roof and an extremely wide cornice • which is highlighted by large decorative brackets. The wrap- • around porch features a flat roof with a decorative sawn- • I balustrade and small, square posts . Chamfered posts , bracketing , • arches and pendants characterize the remainder of the porch at the first story. Two-over-two lighted double-sash windows have • wooden, slightly arched lintels and brick relieving arches. •• I William H. Gilkes had the house built in 1874. Gilkes lived and • farmed in Marion Township before moving to Howell . He served • I as village Trustee in 1878. •• 12. 320 Lake Street, Presbyterian Manse. Contributing. 1868. •• I This two-story square , clapboard structure has paired brackets at • the cornice line and a hipped roof . The south elevation features a pedimented portico, decorative brackets , scrolled cut-wood arches , • I pendants and pillars. A sidelighted door is accented by pilaster s. • The log cabin at the rear of the property features a sloped stone- • chimney on the eastern elevation . • I I This house was built as a parsonage for the First Presbyterian • Church. The wrought-iron fence is a rare remnant of the Vic- • torian era. • I 33 •• - --- - - •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 1: A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 313 Lake Street TURNER, CHRISTOPHER& AUTUMN 313 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1872 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 1. 3 • 4. 5 • 6. 7 . 8 • 4 J;U;. llUW.C.~ tlL~TORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY X Address: :?/ :ZL AK E' ?/. 2. Present owner(s): 1-/lt / le7C -1V'C!-~-#,- , -i?J--1:: N,,,-,6- _e_ Date building Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginn~ with the present owners. Give dates :_.4-"""'-"/j""-'U.......,.#.,.t.Fe..,.," .".'.-.;.";.;-N..' M'_,"1,-_ ''_CG_.E_--"=" "£.1.. .. ..9_.._... ....£ ,,. 7.. ____~..,,t f.j:_..&...;::e;;...-1:;._e_s;;.._..;;;.;Ji4 Vt!/{ e M V £T#~ 8L &-A/CH£ /o/v£! -r#4 > Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ---------------------------------- If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is lalowledgable? ----------------- •• •• •• 9. May we photograph your home~? mL 7/~- Signature· ___ //_,_L~,-"·" "'-';.__---,,~-------- Z DESCRIPTION •• • 10. 11. • 12. 13. • .,.,, 14. • • 15. •• •• • Building material: clapboard/ stone brick board & batten cobbr~stone __ shingles __ stucco __ other ___ -_-_-_- ____________ _ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ masonry loadbearing walls __ iron,,frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame) ./ steel frame with curtain walls other Condition: --=-:ellent good /fair deteriorated ------------- -- /-- -- J,V:JY ;; ,4 v e- 8eGF v H t.J v ep Integrity: original site -- moved- - if so, when1£ /1'5-rw'lteP 10 /(?l'J5EHevr ;-TG:' 13v-r Vo-r °U'er#n.J. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house __ garage_privy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatter~ outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential_v_ oother ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: 11111V/ ?/1/1-~(£ Mil-Pt~? ~IV IT£,- ------------ /./:J£~e' 12~0 ~ve -r-,ee-e //V BPv-r w//1c.fl ~U/ee5 4&ot/e" et:~£ f.(!G:"G'5 W#E.V Y/t:W£P -Fe'oij 11;6£ hEL'.-ZJ. 17. Other notable features of the building and site: ____________ _ •• •• •• •• •• •• 18. Th?;'eats to building: none known .zoning roads developers ______ • deterioration other ____ -:_:.= ::::_,:_:- :~:_: _________ e 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)____________ • ~t:yle of architecture: / '7/Jl-/ A-v/1rt£ • :Bu:1.Iaer, supplier:________________________ • Notes on original plan and specifications: ______________ _ tJ,£161 ,() /l 1..L--y ---wr c zzq ;e,q 5·t PI/,, q--g£ 7-r:et/ ~-rv Z£ /'TH" : wE if WI~ 6 I 1/z '5-ro ,e/ t::5 . 0 Pe 5r.o..eey U/ / A/ 6 t9 r :E'G #Z.. • App1;p ?/!re& .(/1ft1BABL-Y -:zo--z~y&:/IE5 /J;::=--r€e o,/!!16/A/ A-4fY • ~-re' t/C::Z:t:/ ,e,r;;). • • JY;·/1. /1~ .d • :1r, m cJ A/£'-;-; ue A' 5 1 )' 1ve-p /';;/1£/() w ,-rl/ A- ee.l/TeR.. • 7"; Lo -4 ,.v v t? vr 7 1 o £" 4 /l ?e .?Jvy' w; i:, ;7 / /l/ -r# e -&r1e,~y,1-,elj e~v4 6" 51!:CA,J /A/ f/1'/o-rP //IKE,U He# -r#e : CtJt / ,e.-r/ /t?v 5 e- t? ,.v 416- E." 7o cJ ;= ~# tf!" h;/e~ L- • #1 e e J./-r 13">!/ #I/IL #/ 5--To e-y I Ve; t:. . :r . JtJMe P#j -~ ;-k?£ 70 H/VV 11-/G" ~v/l/Pr9-77o...vs . ~. . (2) •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 325 Lake Street CRAWFORD, PAUL D 325 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1874 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 320 Lake Street Built 1868 CREPEAU,J ESSICA 320 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 48843 33!) •• •• •• H.C RANDRAELAL L. TY ally located, 4 or 5 beqroom fra e home on ...lots, attra ctiv e architecture, modern remod eled •n, lots of spa ce in and out, sm all log cabin · ouse and garag e. Phone for information. •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • Itt ie home the brighter ll,nd add new a small melodlan and a· dulcim e'r toI · hopes to the pioneer parents of tho i,e whosi;, merry -music many of the · I days of long ago, yo~nger set of tho~e other days trip- Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Tubbs ot this ped the light fant astic toe. city love the memories of those early Jn the cabin also ls seen many days. They h ave an eye to the samples of the fancy wor~ which 1 beauty and the l:}lstoric worth ot the fell to the hands ot our pione er log cab in per iod, and Mr. Tμbbs, a mothers and daughters , of flowers dealer for many year!! in hard wood made from feathers, yar n , wax and lumber, conceived a few yi;ars ago even seeds . j the idea of building a log cabin that Above a little stand 111 the west / should in so far as possible be a end of the cabin ;hangs a framed replica of those homes of long ai;o copy of the Declaration · of Inde. [1 and he began the work of ;3electing pendence and on the stand is a. boot, the logs which he wanted to us e in or register in whicl1 tho se who Yislt j its construction. He chose the t a m- this "old curiosity shop," this 1 ' a ra ck as the kind of log for his' glimpse ot the past, are as ked to 'j , hom e and built one as shown in the l'egister their names. l\Ir. and Mrs . a cco mpanying· illustration, in the '1.'ubbs are of the hospitabl e kincl, , rear of his fine residence on Lake their latch string is ever out. and st. The cabin is 20x22 and h11,5 a they ask tl:}e public to come and s ee double oak floor jp jt . how our ancestors thrived in th e The idea of the cabin was j;o re- ea1·ly days of the humble cabin and produce a pioneer home ar ,d furnish the wild woo d. A ny one interested il as uearly as pos,;jble ·with the in pioneer days and p io 11ect· doi ti;s acco utr ements used by pion eer ·s jn will fe el well repaid by paying a their daily lite. In the east ~ncl ot visit to thls charn,ing cabin. Many the cabin is the old-fashioned flre have a lready seen it ;md as the days plac e equipped wi th and irons , crane come an(j go many more will prob - and trammel, pots ·and kettles, one ab'ly take advantage ot the Qllp or . kettle us ed having been handed down tunity thus afforqed to take a brie f from New England In the early ;irears g limps e into the )Ile of the men anq ! ot th e . las t century, old tongs and women who gave to us our own be- , fire shovel. ·This fire place Is also loved land. I unique from the fact that it 111b u!lt In the rear of the cabin, surround- I from stoves . gathered from 76 dif- ed by a stone wall, is a1} old fashion- j ferent places in the country, hi stor h ed gard~n. the pride of many a I cal place s, pine lands or the lands house wife of th e past . Here are of friends. On the top of the fire grown the old -fashioned flowers , -~ place is a massive piece of oa!.{ to ur hollyhocks, poppies, phlox , clove inches thick, 18 inches in width, Pinks, sweet William , snap dragons , ii finished in oil and wax and wit h ou t batchelor b utto ns, etc /. all . of w hi ch / a knot or crack in it . d o their part in 1mmmer time fn re- ' On the top of tho fire place Mrs. calling tho se memories of the days Tu bbs has pla ce d a large number /ot old a nd make a. fine setting for of valu ed 5iouvenirs gathered trom tlie cabin itself . thi s and many other co untri es. A --- - step from pioneer to pr ese nt days is - · made in th e ligh t ing of •th e cabin. tor , while there are la mps and candles I of the pre-electic period, the cabin 1 is light.eel by an electroller composed of a n ox -y ake made by one of Mr . Tubbs forefathers over 50 years a go anti s uspe nded to the Cl)!!jng by a hand wrought chain made about th€/ same tim e. Th e lights are tii.11teried to th e ends of the yoke . 'l'here is a four-poster veil In thei ea.bin w l:}ich is considerab ly over 50 year:; o!; a.ge, a.ncl one of tho s!l won • derful produc ts of ·the past a Peter Bartma ,n cover let, adorns the · bed . Ther e stands a chair elating back to th e ei g hteenth · century. Here ls a foot warmer in th e cold wintere ot 22222 . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• : Howell's Old Curiosity Shop f iti<11·~J,.,.~ 1% ', Is Relic of Pioneer Period x Spe cial to The State Journal . H O\VELL, Ma rc h 22.-So much of th e h istory of om· country centers aro und the Jog cabin of pioneer days t h at even in th ese clays when one can scarcely see one i n a month' s trav el, the sight of one recalls most v ividl y the days of Jong ago when th e p a latial homes of today were but day dreams and the common home. of the pioneers was the humble log ca bin. l Abraham Lincoln. James A. Garfield, Andrew 'Jackson and hundreds of others whose names shine out as b eacon lights in national history, lived in the lob cabin in the days long since gone by. The day of the sturdy pioneer found him in an unbroken country full of massive trees and a fuller determination to hew for himself and family a home where he might thi-ive and prosper. · Many miles, perhaps, lay betw~en him and the saw mill that would cut the logs into boards with which to bui ld the home nest, and rather than wait the time when the mills should come to him he cut the trees down, s haped them as he desire!}, and with mud as a filler between the logs builded for himself the humble log ca bin. •.rrue, there was often suffering in the se humble homes, but there was also much of joy and happ iness a s th e children came to mak.e t h e hom e the brighter and add new hop es to the pioneer parents of tho se d a ys of long ago. · Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Tubbs of this city lov e the memories of those early da ys. They h a ve an eye to the beauty and the historic worth of the log cabin p eriod, and Mr. Tubbs, a d eal er fo r many years in harp wood lumber, concejved a few years ago th e idea of b ui!dinec a 1o~ c a bin that 33F the long ago. A wash bowl and pitcher ov er 100 ye a rs old direct from th e guest chamb er of the past. Then here is the spjnning wheel , w ith wool already on it, looking as though grandma had just left it to a tt end to some of her other duties of th e time. Th ere are wool rolls a lso a nd if there were today anyone versed in the handling of the spinning wheei of the past it would ' work as well as it did iu those pioneer days . A seat for the children is made from a piece o! white wood 24 in- ' ches wide and about eight feet long without a knot or crack, and used In winter before the huge fire to keep the l!ttle folks warm and com - fortable. A child's cradle also which stood close to the floor is one of the articles seen; also boot jacks of various lcinds, candle sticks and candle moulds, bullet moulds, melting ladle, a cl!,binet of rare old china, powder horns, shot p ouches, one made from the tanned hide of a wood chuck. A gun and sword, both relics of the p a st, which bear the distinction of being 140 years old. A Seth Thom a s clock with wooden wheels is one of the curios in the cabin and in days of old aided the farmers or pioneers in keeping in touch with the hour of the day. The n1usic of the past Is representerl 1, y a small melodian and a dulcim er to whose m erry music many of the younger set of those other days tripped the light fantastic toe. ;rn the · cabin also Is s een manv samples of the fancy work whici1 fell to the hand s ot' our pionee1· mothers and daughters, of flowers made from feathers, yarn, wax and even seeds . Above a little stand in the we13t '•• Walk Through Time Page 33 L~ke .-St . , Presbyterian Hans~ . ~ he Tubbs family bought this house when the church purchased a ~ ew manse . They renovated the house and surrounding yard . reserving the antique features. They had three daughters, • label, Carrie and Almeda who was much younger than her sisters. ~ fter Mr. Tubbs died, Mrs. Tubbs and Almeda lived in this house e or many years. The house was completely furnished in beautiful . ~ntiques. They had a large and beautiful collection of antique glass. Much of this was of colored glass. They also had a doll . ollection. The original log cabin in the back yard was 9: urn1shed in antiques of that era. In the back yard was also o ne of the largest magnolia trees of its kind. The fences around the . lace were also of historic origin . Almeda graduated from Howell . igh School 1n 1916 in my class. She went to co lleg e and became a physical education teacher. She came back to teach in Howell . igh School. She also had a dance studio. ~ lhen Mrs. Tubbs died, Almeda sold the house to a Mr. Willis, a 9: eacher in Howell. Almeda moved to Detroit and married. When we e;; ived in Detroit, we lived just a few blocks apart and our friendship continued. Almeda and her mother belonged to the . resbyterian Church. ~ vhen Almeda died, she was buried with her mother and father 1n ~ owell Cemeter y . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • Elizabeth McFadyen Payn &t ,LJ l-,.,t:( 71 I ' -;/'cicl r f',, y"" :3?6 •• •• • .· \, . 1i ) 1 A see.t for the chlldre-n is made from a piece of whlte woo<! 24 IJt· ches wlde and about eight teet long ·, without a knot or crack, and u11e4 · ' In winter before the huJe tl.re · to . , , keep the little folks warm and !l9m• · fortable. A child's cradle also whJ.ch · stood close to the floor is one ot the , articles seen; also boot je.c~ ot v4ri- 1· ous kinds, candle sti~lw a.nd ca.zidle i ·,m oulds, bullet moulds, melting ladle, t a cabinet of rare old china, powder T ne 1aea or tne c;i,bln was to re- horns, shot pouches, one made from produce~ pjorieer h ome · ar ;!l fu r nish the tanned h .lde of a wood ci1uck. A Special to 'fhe State Joumal. it as n eai ·!y a 5 possib le \ with the gun and swortl, both rsllcti of the H OWELL, :March 22. -So much acc outrements useq b y pioneers in past, which Qear the distinction of of the hi st ory of our country centers I thei r O,aily life . In the east end of 'being 140 years old. . around the log cabi n of pioneer days ', tne cabin is the old-f ashioned fire : A Seth Thomas clock with w:ooden that e\ ·en In t h ese days wh .en one ' plac e equipped with and irons, crane ,wheels Is one of the curios m the can scarcely see one in a ,month' s \ a nd trammel, pots ·and kettle!!, one cabin and In day s of old aided the travel, the sight of one recalls most I kettle used h av ing been handed down 'farmers or pioneers jn keeping in vi, •idly the days of Jong ago when from N ew England in the early yea rs touch with the hout· of the . day. The the p al atia l hom es of today were b ut ot th e . last cent ury, old tongs and music of the past is repr~ente d 1:-y d ay dreams and the common hom e fire s hovel. ·T his fire place ls also a small melodta11 and a dulcimer to !o f th e pioneers wa s the humble log unique from the fact that it 111b u!lt !wh~o se m erry music mal)y of the I ,c abin. from stov _e s . gathered fr om 7 6 dlf· 'Ounger set of those ~ther !lllYS trip- i Abraham J,Jncoln. James A. Gar- ferent place s in the country, hlstorl• , ed the Ui;nt fan.ta11t1c toe . , field, Andrew Jackson and hundreds cal places, pine lands or the lands · Jn the cabin also Is seen 111any i of others wh ose names shi n e oi,t as of friends. On the top of t he fire samples of the fancy work' w)l!c)l I beacon lights in national history, place is a massive piec _e of oak four fell to the hands of our pioneer lived In the lob cabin In the days inches thick, 18 inches in wi dth, mothers and daughter11, of f\Qwer11 long since gone by. The day of the finished in all and wax a n d without made from featbers, yarn, wax 1md sturdy pioneer found him in an un- a knot or crack In it. even seeds. broken countp' full of massive trees '1 on th e top of the fire place 't)ilrs. Above a little sta.pd in the we11t and a fuller . determination to hew Tubb s has placed a large num ber end of the . cabin hll,ng11 a framed for himself and faml)Y a home where , o! valued 5iouvenlrs ~ath ered tr om cop y of the Declaration · of Inde, he might thrive and prosper. ] this and many other countries. A pendence and on the stand 1s a boo~ Many 111iles, perh aps, lay between step from p ion eei· to present d ay s Is or_ re1;,1ster m w_hlch those w,~o vl11lt him and the saw mill that would cut mad!) in th e lightin g of •the cabin, tor th _,s old curiosity sqop, this the logs Into boards with whieh to i' while there are la mps and ca ndles gl!~pse of . the past, are as ked to build the home nest, · and rather than · of the p r e -electlc period the ca.bi n register then· names. Mr. a nd Mrs. wait the time when the mills should Is llg hted by an electroile~ composed Tubl)s are of ~he hosDitable kind, come to him he cut the trees !lo~n, of a,n ox- y ok!! made by one o! Mr. thej1· latch string is ever out, and sh1tped them as he desire!!, and with Tubbs torefatherii over 50 yea.rs ago they ask tl w public to come and s ee mud a filler between U1e logs l a n d suspended to the ceiling by a , how our anceators thrivect In the bullde d for tumself the humble log }Jan el w r o1.1ght chain made about the l early ~ays of the humble 1.;abln and ca~in. True, there was often suf- l s.ime time. The ligh ts are tastened ~he wild wood. Any~ne m1ei-e _ste4 fermg in those humble bomes, but I to the ends of the yoke . 1n_ pJon~er days and p1onew · d().l_r,.g-;. J t':ere was aL,Jo much of jo y and hap- ! There Is four-poster bed In th!)' w:111 feel well repaid by pa.yJi,i 11- pmess i:i-s the ch. 1ldren came to m.i.~ · cabin wh1«::h Is considerabl .y over &O visit to t·h. ls . ch.a r~mg cabm. 1 Ml\!lY ; tile home the brighter 11,nd add ne .~ 1 yea rs o! age , and on e of those won- have already seen 1t and as tbe .day, 1 hopes to the pionee r parents ot thol!e 1,de r ful prod1.1cts of the past a 'Pe ter .co!'lle and fl'O many more will prob .• 1 days of long . ago. . . H ar tn 1ll,n i;over let , adorns th e bed . ablf take acl,van tage ot the ~p!>r• . Mr. and Mu. R . M. T1,1bl:>so f this There i;tands a chair da ting back ·to I t umt y thl.U! atrorcl.ed to talte a brief city love the memories of those early , th e eighteenth ·. century. Here Is 'a \ g li mpse into the . life of the men ancl. dayi;. They hav~ .i.n eye to th& toot warmer In the co ld winters of women who !!'ave to us our own PC• beauty and the historic worth ot the · loved land. loi; cll,bin per iod, and !14;r. 'l'JJbbs, a th e long ago. A wash bowl and . 1 Jn the rear of the cabin, surrounddealer for ma11Y years In hard wood cher over 100 year s old direct ! pit- d by a stone wall, Is an old fashionlumber , i:;once1ved a few years ago the guest chamber of 'the · rom ed ga rden, the pride of many a th e !<tea or building a log cabin th .at _Then here is the spinnl~as~ house wife of the past. Here are sho1,1ld in s Q far as pos si ble be a ,·:ith wool a lread y 011 it lo~k. heel, g ro wn the old-fashioned fiowere , replica of th os e homes of long ago though grandma had ju'st lef m _g as hollyhocks, poppies, phlox, clo,·E a nd h e b eg an th e wor lt of se lecting ,a ttend t o som e of her other td Jttl to pinks, sweet wllliam, snap dragons , th e Jogs wh ich he w a n ted to ·use in ,of the time. There are w O u e~ batchelor buttons, etQj. all of which its co n struction . . He chose the tan~- . 3:tso a nd it tbere were tod a'i j_ rolls 1do their part in 11ummer time in r.e. arack as th e kmd Qf log to1· his Hrsed in the li.andlin¥ i:>tth e 7~ne calling those memories of the da;'f home a nd built one as snown 1n the nlng wheel of the · past It w P fJ of old and make a. fine setting fof ac comp a ny ing illustration, in the work as well as it did fn t~ ·u . , the cabi n itself. rear of his fine re siden ce on I,,ake pione er day1:1. ose · st. The cabin is 4();,;2Z a,pd nas a , · do~!>le oak fl?or in l~-- •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 13. 328 Lake Street. Significant . This two-story, side-gabled structure with a gambrel roof is clad in wide, horizontal boards and brick. It is an example of Dutch Colonial Revival architecture. Its features include continuous shed dormers, a pent roof between the stories, six-over-one lighted double sash windows and an exterior, sloped brick-chimney. The south elevation is accented by an arched, gabled entry porch which is supported by simple, triple pillars. Entrance is via a sidelighted door. A carriage porch accents the west elevation . William E. Robb, founder of Citizen's Mutual Automobile Insurance Company. had this house built. Robb was an attorney who worked his way throught the University of Michigan by selling windstorm insurance for Lapeer Mutual Insurance Company . With the advent of the horseless carriage , Robb saw the need for auto insurance. He introduced legislation in Lansing that would allow Michigan automobile owners the choice of owning insurance in a mutual company. Before this legislation was passed, mutual auto insurance was not allowed in Michigan. After passage. Robb founded Citizen's Mutual automobile Insurance Company in Howell in 1915 . 14. 403 Lake Street, Gilbert House. Contributing . Ca. 1887. This Italianate house features a bracketed bay window on the north along with a hipped roof over an entry porch. The porch features square supports , dentils. a simple balustrade and pilasters . This house was built by John Gilbert, a harness maker. The large functional barn to the south of the house has 1887 painted above the door. Local folklore says that the first car in Livingston County was built in this barn . 15. 507 Barnard Street. Significant . This Gothic Revival house is asymetrical. multi-gabled and clapboard clad. It has a steeply pitched roof with clipped gables . Pedimented lintels are placed above paired , two-over-two lighted . double-sash windows which highlight the west elevation along with a clipped. gable-over-window. One window on the west elevation is accented with a curved hood . A curved bay exists on the southwest corner of the dwelling. It features a flat roof with recessed wood panels beneath the windows . I I 11 I I , I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 328 Lake Street Built 1920? SHAW , SUSAN 328 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 4884 3 3Y. A •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 403 Lake Street Built 1887 GARVEY, ELIZABETH 403 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 48843 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION NALEPA, PAUL A & RACHAELK 507 N BARNARD HOWELL,M l 48843 507 Barnard Street Built 1875 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Hudson B. Blackman , who had the house built, was an early Livingston County resident. He taught school in Deerfield Township in 1844. He served as a first lieutenant and quartermaster in the Civil War . Blackman became a partner in the Howell foundry in 1867, joining Clark and Galloway, later known as Clark and Company . He was a member of the First Presbyterian Church from 1858. He was a charter member of the Howell Shooting Club in 1878 . 16. 603 Barnard Street. Significant . Ca. 1890. This unadorned, clapboard-sided home is typical of many folk cottages in this communty. The side-gabled dwelling features fourover- four double-sash windows topped by shaped lintels. The east elevation boasts a newer, one-story wing with shed roof and a newer concrete block foundation . Deeds records indicate that this property was sold in 1890 to Joseph Smith, subject to taxes from 1886, by William McPherson, Jr. Local histories offer no significant facts concerning Smith, nor the owners who purchased the cottage from him in 1900. Even without tax records between 1880 to 1890, it is safe to conclude that Smith had the house constructed; because McPherson had the land platted and nearly all of it was vacant when it was sold. ,?~ £~A,vv 35 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 603 N Barnard Street Howell, Michigan 48843 BAKHAUS, MARK E JR & BOTIUM, GLADYS 7841 STATES T BRIGHTON,M l 48116 Built 1890 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 17. 504 Court Street, Orphans' Home . 1868. This two-story, side-gabled, clapboard structure with one-and-onehalf- story side-gabled clapboard wing, was built by B. H. Lawson in 1868 on land originally owned by Moses Thompson. In later years, it was used as a boarding house by Mrs. Harry Wheeler and was sometimes called the "Orphans' Home." 18. S01 State Street. Significant. 187S. 36 This complex, asymetrical, cross-gabled, clapboard Queen Anne structure is highlighted by a square tower inset with small, shingled gables, an interior brick chimney, sawn vergeboards, oculus windows, decorated lintels over double-sash windows and a brick foundation. A wrap-around porch on the north, west and south elevations features a pent roof, simple pillared posts, square posts with recessed wood panels, a turned balustrade and a sawn apron . Two small, gabled enclosures highlight the north facade . Tax records indicate that this house was probably constructed by G. D. Lee in 1875 because the assessed valuation increased considerably at that time. Miles W. Bullock purchased the house in 1880. Bullock had moved to Howell after his service in the Civil War. He served as a surveyer for the county for forty years . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 504 N Court Howell , Michigan 48843 Known as the Orphans Home scon , DOREEN PO BOX 2230 HOWELL, Ml 48844 Built 1900 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 1. Address: 5c,4 /Ve, Gti.-/4'.;, , :S;, - /(o {,U G°/ .-6--,', /-' ;; c-;f.l , -1~/J g'Lf _"3 2. Present owner(s): /4 T/2 f C ( A- .B, ,,£ _e,0 .:.r .i), j3 L/:; A/ C.6; I J I ",>, 3 . Phone number: c5 ,y'G - 3~ 3 7 ; 4 . Date building constructed: ~ a . a/-1 -< y 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ____________ _ T 3/o/ /f .L/~ -- c·1 ry a,r- /l-~c.u0,1_ 1.~ ,.,.y~m4??sc ,,,c- .:s A.p .c- / 4 z · z:'"), ' / 7.56/c , N,•V /3<' !..1L,:? .SE 6 . Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with / ~~ - presen t owners. Give dates: / 0 /:Z J3L .4NC cs, 1 ?.5-7 ,ll?5r~-;;,-:.- /?' G.Ld.c?.'"r :·; 'J,J...,7_575:- c; ,Li-1/f --,•:--.1.c 1r· /9 ,f/C,. //t:,,.o~ 'De:--1/V' /f .f .t.z L=.;.'..../C../s;[ - ,/, /r'c,.s.:; /9.,;tS/-~GZH/ : ;;;;~ o-P-:A(_; -, , > -;-- ' .,,I /c/.?..~. //6 72;(':>7 ; /1 €, ·, / ";7Y,,;/_, .,c;..,-,,,_,.1.-/ ,vc.A"'· C7/..1,',f),<~:...y, / '7,1-.t:J !YE ,VN! E /4 ,,,,P,:,7,~,-.f,,.,:,,.S, , i87ti /4 £( , ('_ £ ..) dEE~ · / ,.J/.-:F 0, ;ltJvJ.4--12..;_,£, .AU )S O/J : /gt,_ , \/fl ,.£1 \<.". Plf C.~M/ /$' 6t./ /+.t..r 4-f'c,_,v;" -' · ; ffe/// 1·:~/v ; l e! · '11 t ,. H. ,• ;rJ'J,-'"'-1?.,c,,,·. ·;· ,?~; / , - 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance . (I f you doubt its isfig ninfeiccaensscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ____it_ __a_n_y__w_a_y_;_ __u_se_ __a_d_d_i_ti_o_nal space on the back of this f orm _ _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · ;on your pro per t · can. you identify someone who is knowledgable? _________________ _ 9 • YES X DESCRIPTION 10. Building material.: clapboard _L stone_brick_board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other ___________________ _ ll. Structura1 material.: wood frame with interlocking joints ~ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (b a l - loon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ _ 12. Condition: exce.l.1ent_good ~ fair __ det:eriorated'------------- - l3. Integrity: original site ..J::L moved __ if so, when'--------------- - 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn ~ carriage house __ garage__privy ----< shed ~ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other /./ ,,., o - /..~;_,?'r Cc<>, -v,::; .,.Vc?ro 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land_,__woodland_sc.attered outbuildings __ - densley built-up __ commercial_industrial_residential _£_ other ______ _ 31p_B (1) 16. 17. 18. 19. •• ~tf-,ft.d ,,n.t,( _/.~ • Other notable features of the building and site: Ly.a. A (47.-.e. ~~:½ Threats to building: none known~zoning~roads_ . __ develop~rs deterioration other -------- Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ---------------- l of architecture: £ ,4-~ y ; =.,.1;c-·'/!"1/ / o ,·.:.,.s·c- Biiilaer, supplier:~--~-------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: ~x_:1--e-=~-.-~-z-'~= ~_-- ,, ·.c)_.._..'.-;; <;<.-. L.~;~.-:.".s;1'- ~""'-"-= .-.;~~ ~..:;;.:;;;=- ie/2,A-_/; _,- ,-,-ucr..-.t_1-,-,1 ,-<_".e,-1/ ,(_/ -l- . •• •• •• • • J_ .Lce.. &...e~_z._,/ _7_ .,(d.....-1.-:-Zk ..--/~-£-~. '£ £ 1...-,;<,d .A~~-e r<_;._,,._ . -x .,.Jd...e <-A~.:? ¼',z.Ae -£. __ _zk_; )}y t ,,c~ _(/ __ L v t- ~c. ;pj l-C~ -~ (k~ e4~: ~{,~ a-,:? /c--~~c.._ ., :_~~ -- / fS(} ,a"-,:.'. .--e._ ,Lj[.(_ _ /~ )-Ul-c)!-y ..-~<' A.-Ct.c~..( _,_v. -12{- /,>1/4/4-a ·._R -C.A°/-c.c,_~,,,,.,_ _~i-l.tt. C:-1{ <'.-'.Q,., -~ tl<-<o'<~? ~ .L.ct.~T p ~..d---'t-'t.'<~,- -:--) c"...z:t...-r-Cc~k----c~.-:... .d ~7. ,t:"Z- <u::ze-.,~yt..z ,.(.C<._.t# ./. ( 7-z_..,,if • __ _:,,Ui.-, t /}U.. -l v?-.-.-.....L--c:z-~___CL-i~ :.-tl. c~ r -,(._,.;.[.t___.,-c.,.c,.,_.-_~,..,,; , __;z{,_/_e~_--,- 7;z,U:_fly!C~(!) .. . UM.- ,Jc;,c .a .e/4-/~ ,-e"~L/ 1( 2_/L-(__~~~ ~1-tf. » / pu--l-l tl -L'~ J iu_.,~ 1-.p-tL,;_·~ Jo '·vu !__.i tL.::l ,.T AL c---t.o. • ..-i--L-r-l /4.&-(__/_ _,.c'.?'--,;://41 _,./4-4 ~...1! -,,,/t.o/ _;_z 7--/.e ~t.-c--l- c _/(__.1}1..-,:C-n.- U n3/dJ,L.,,-.. £..I..t,__ • (2) \ ·- •• •• •• •• • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 501 State Howell, Michigan 48843 ARGUS-BULLOCK LLC 419 VILLAS DR VENICE, FL 34285 Built 1874 •• •• I 19. 504 State Street, Hiram Wing House. Significant. 1872. •• I This two-story square Italianate structure is topped by a hip roof • and features clapboard siding, a wide cornice , paired decorative • brackets, pilasterd comer boards, an interior chimney , some • I shaped lintels and some four-over-four lighted, double-sash windows . A porch with a flat roof , Ionic pillars and a simple • balustrade and apron highlights the eastern elevation . This porch • I and a screened porch on the south elevation , both feature a flat • roof topped by a simple balustrade with square posts . The house • sits on a stone foundation . • I The Hiram Wing house was constructed in 1872. Wing moved to • Howell from a Marion Township farm in 1872. Wing was a • charter member of the Livingston County Agricultural Society in • 1853. He was an apple grower and breeder of horses . Wing is • I cited as the first person in Marion Township to repair shoes and to make maple sugar. The first election in Marion Township in • 1837 was held at Hiram Wing ' s home. He was appointed • Township Clerk , filling the same post in 1846-1847 and in • I 1852-1853. He was a township officer in 1849 . •• •• I •• I 20 . 510 State Street. Significant. •• Ca. 1898. This house is a two-story, cross-gabled , clapboard-clad, Queen • I Anne structure. Decorative elements include stick work in the • gables, a second-story oriel window with cresting, a balcony with • sawn woodwork , bracketing, a turned balustrade and a comer • I window with spindling, brackets and beveled glass. The asymetrical house also features a wrap-around porch with simple • pillared posts which are grouped in threes, a solid balustrade and • apron and a turned balustrade on the stoop . A pair of Queen • I Anne windows with leaded glass in the top sash also accent this facade . •• I L. C. Brokaw had this house constructed in about 1898. Nothing • is known of L. C. Brokaw. He is not mentioned in local history • accounts , nor is there a Livingston County death record which might give further information. Hiram Wing of 504 State Street • I owned this land originally . • I 37 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 504 State Howell, Michigan 48843 PAPEG, LENN& CINDY 504 STATE HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1872 37 4. •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 37 - 510 State Street 3713 L.C. Brokaw owned the furniture store on North Grand River that was later to become Beurmann's Furniture Store. More reference to this family on page 57, Gregory House . •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• - - --- • ·---•'-' •~•V&.1 ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address: '-0 ~ .~.._ 7A TE S 'T /( e:>uJl:"L ~ • /!/1C/'I f .B,. ¢,3 l 3. Phone number: 1~.'zf~ · B ? 7 4. Date building constructed: --/-9-00- -------------------- - 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): .Sec, 36 Td/V. R4 C CI T>" e ' , ) ~1-· /-l()W (. (.. /J? /Jllt."/rtitJIJS /t ~/J /T l o Ne /JlfTaF /() 7 2 4 ~-'" 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the presen t owners. Give dates: W lf..L/ A fVt fJ,.;py Tl1'M14S · ,. ·, ,o r t: B 198 / • 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance . (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on. the back of this form if necessary.): ------------------------------ ~ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured , ·on your prop er t · can you identify someone who is lalowledgable? _________________ 9. May we photograph your home? c;. YES '/ ;../t. Signature: ___ f_' .__ __ l.._- . _. .... _ ,_~ ____ . ___ _,. .... ----------- ~ NO- --- DESCllPTION 10 . Building material: clapboard_stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete_wood frame~ light members (ba lloon frae)_steel frame with curtain walls other ____________ _ 12. Condition: exceJ.l.ent _L_/ good_fair_deterlorated._. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site >( moved_if so, when._ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn _K_ carriage house_garage_p rivy _ _ _ shed_shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. SurroundiDgs of the building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings _ _ _ densley built-up_commercial_indust:rial_resideii'tial X . other ___ _ _ _ _ 31 c__ (1) 16. 17. 18. 19. •• Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: I', -.,:- ,/'..,,' ·· :;. , ,c,'ert.:· /%). _! ). 1.: /9--PP. /./~ '-f,lMA ·1 r.:D ' -=?, •) h:r, /.1:; 0L l 1'.'F/ °''- -r . ./~ ·1_; 7 , ,,,..;:: .)./, -J;. '/,~_; • .(1/,/4.'/V 1/J ,B;; CI:< (')/ '-- 7 /-/ i.$' W AS CJ/ :~,,:-1, / I_/Jtc l t' .1o~,·;, tJ. 7,#C /IIF1-,;,~/,6e1/4'/ /, I.(:. ffe J?~ r /.l~'J 7 /2'(/,V' t-;.,..f-~t-'/ v'Z> ·r~/,;$ ,1,0,.-1.(: I .;, !Je.1117.. e IV. Tht'eats to building: none known_L zonin....__g_ roads_ . _developers deterioration other ------- Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ~1=:Y.l~o f architecture: __ V_li _ (..,._ ,.7..:...t.:).,_~_. _I /l_l_j - ___ ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::= ~uilaer, supplier: ~--------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: ------------------ (2) .. . •• •• •• ••: 1 :1 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• • •• •• 21. 106 Lake Street, Goodnow House. Significant. I • 1895 . •• aTlhuims itnwuom-.s toIrtsy ,d eccroorsast-igvaeb leelde msetrnutcst uirnec luisd ep asrctiaalllloyp ecdl,a dp rionj ecting I • lintels atop the nine-over-nine lighted, double-sash windows and • the sawn sunbursts and tree motifs in the gables . A curved bay window at the first story on the north elevation is accented by I • dentilation. Recessed wood panels are featured above and below • the windows . The south elevation features a bay of the same type , • along with a side entry to the building. The west features a • I pedimented door with returns , a small sunburst and fluted • pilasters. The house sits on a stone foundation . •• TLhivisin ghsotuosne Cwoausn btyu ilitn f1o8r 3W6.i lLliaatmer ,J uibt bw, aas tfhaerm heorm we hoof cDamone Gtoo od- I • now , a clothier whose business was conducted for many years in • the Jewett Building at 101 East Grand River Avenue in downtown Howell . I •• •• I •• 22. 419 North Michigan Avenue, McPherson House. State Register I • of Historic Places. Significant. 1852. •• The William P. McPherson House is a brick-clad , two-story structure in Greek Revival style . This ell-plan building features a I • simple cornice and returns , two interior chimneys with decorated • caps , six-over -six lighted , double-sash windows and a fieldstone •• dfoourmndeart ioann.d Ta hsel igwhetslyt erleecveastsieodn, issi ddeis-ltiignhgtueidsh eddo obr yw ai thg arbelceeds sed I • wood-panels . The entry portico features a flat roof and square :e pillars. The first story has six-over-six lighted windows with six- lighted transoms above. A gabled dormer and an enclosed entry I ,. with a hip roof accent the east elevation . •• This home belonged to pioneer William McPherson , who settled in Howell in 1836. He was Howell's first blacksmith . McPherson I • was a Howell merchant who was active in civic affairs involving • the schools and in bringing the railroad to Howell . The house re- • mained in the McPherson family from 1852 to 1965. Changes and • additions to the structure include the two-story sun-porch added I • between 1917 and 1920 and the removal of the original portico in 1965. •• 38 I • •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1 06 Lake Stree t Howell, Michigan 48843 POZNIAK, JOSEPH & JEANNETTE 106 LAKE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1895 See A - L Box This home was built by William Jubb, later belonging to Don Goodnow and Don and Rebecca Clark Hewlett •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 419 N Michigan Howell , Michigan 48843 HILBERT, scon & KATHLEEN 419 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL,M l 48843Built 1895 Built 1852 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I 23. 407 North MichiganA venue. Significant. 192S. This modified Tudor Revival sructure is a one-and-one-half story brick-clad, side-gabled house with a false thatched roof, exterior chimney with decorated cap and a brick foundation. A one-story, gabled sun porch with multi-lighted windows in diamond shapes exists on the north elevation. An enclosed, gabled entry-porch on the west is accented by an arched door with a brick relieving arch. The north elevation is highlighted by a wood-clad orielwindow, a shed roof and a pair of small, six-lighted windows . This house was built for Ebson and Ethel Swann in 1925. Mrs . Swann had seen a similar house in the Detroit area and wanted the same for herself. Swann operated a store on Grand River A venue in downtown Howell. The store handled general merchandise including clothing, wallpaper and paint. Prior to that, Ebson Swann was a collector for Livingston County Collections. Swann's Store is still in operation at 122 West Grand River Avenue . 24. Jennie Ranney McPherson Park. This park is the former site of a home belonging to William McPherson, Jr ., the eldest son of William McPherson who settled in the township in 1836. Jennie Ranney McPherson was the wife of William McPherson, Jr. The McPherson home which stood on this property was demolished and the site was purchased and developed as a memorial park by the children of Mr. and Mrs . William McPherson, Jr . 25. 310 North Michigan Avenue, Rohrabacher!Skilbeck House. Ca. 1848. This brick, Greek Revival style house was built for Adam Rohrabacher, pioneer blacksmith, who came to Howell in 1837. Local folklore states that it was originally built as a parsonage, but there is no indication that any church owned the property . Rohrabacher sold the house to J .B. Skilbeck in 1849. It remained in the family until the 1890s. Skilbeck started a shoe shop in 1839 that grew into a shoe factory and general store by the 1860s . On the west side of the property was a lake called ''The Little Lake·· where children in the township skated in winter . Because of the lake's rumored quicksand, children were not allowed near it in the summer. This lake was almost totally filled in during the construction of the railroad in 1886 . 39 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 407 N Michigan Howell , Michigan 48843 BROOKS, JOHN & PEGGY 407 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1924 •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 310 N Michigan Torn down Scilbeck- Rohabacher house •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 3 /{) tJ /77 l{!..fl •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• I I I I I I I I I I I I I I PIETY HILL - NORTH TOUR THOMPSON D lrnJf[ iiJ IT[ @) MADISON §] w [§] [ 1o~1MrI~T1§01 MONROE I 11--11 \ \ TOUR LENGTH: .8 MILE 41 I. 711 North Michigan Avenue, Wright House. Contributing. 7 f){)mP, SO ,,J Ca.1845. HO use_, This two-story brick structure with temple front, wing and recessed porch is a T-shape Greek Revival style with cornice returns in the gable ends. Some windows are six over six double-sash. Edward Thompson erected this house. He owned 200 acres of land north of the courthouse square, and donated the north half of the courthouse square parcel to the county. Thompson sold one acre for the Barnard Street Cemetery and platted Thompson's Addition in 1842. The land and house were sold to William McPherson in the 1860s. The part of the land from Lake Street north to Thompson Street was platted into McPherson's Addition in 1868. In 1874 the McPherson s sold the house to William and Sarah Wright , who had emigrated from England in 1839. This was the first transaction recorded for the house as an individual parcel. 2. 619 North State Street, Preston House. Significant. 1872. 42 This Italianate two story, tri-gabled ell structure is clapboard sided with pilastered comer boards and an interior chimney. The house is distinguished by a three-story square tower with decorative paired brackets, paired arched windows, and a filagreed pinnacle. The wrap-around porch on the south and west is highlighted by tapered supports, fieldstone piers and apron, and a turned balustrade. A second porch on the south elevation is topped by a hip roof, turned posts and balustrade, and a lattice work apron. James A. Preston had this house built in 1872. Preston settled on land in Section 27 of Howell Township in 1846. He was treasurer of the Livingston County Agricultural Association in 1872 and was a Howell Village trustee in 1874. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ABCBITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address: 71 I 11./ .ti, c ,-/1t-,;1 N' h4:, tJ 6 L _L_ ___________ d vE_. . 2. Present owner(s): M Lt. ,/P r-7 c € ~- ..: .,1-u.=-.-~- -~- . A-r.-2.:z "-#-s---¢.-v- 3. Phone number: --.-S -4c-.·-,- I-~ --------- 4. Date building constructed: ;g4 0'5: ____ ___,;, __________________ 5. Specific lot il1£ormation (see your property taz bill): ____________ _ , - - (i d t: r ,, F L 4 f cnJ! Iv J S:?e Er Of L e 7 k J 6. Trace the previoua ownership as far back as ... u.1~ the present owners. Give dates: 1~r r·.5rnT .C /i,7 1~1 r <¥- I?" L l t1- 8. If you are unfamil.i-r with the historic events t:hat may have occured ,;on your propert : can you identify someone who is knowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES_ __ v ·_ NO_ ___ _ SigDature: ________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: c1apboard s-cone brick ./1,oard & batten_ cobblestoue_shingles_stucco_o-cher. ___ -________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls / iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain walls_other. ____________ _ ·12. Condition: excellent_good / fair_de~eriora-ced:_ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site./ moved_if so, when_ _______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house_garage_____privy ___ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundillgs of the building: open land~woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_ commercial_industrial_residential~other ______ _ L/-;;.A . (l) A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN SMITH, TODD & RENEE 711 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1845 CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Previous: William Atchison I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Louis E. Howlett bought the house in 1899. Howlett was president of Howell in 1898, 1899 and 1900. The house was in the Howlett family until the mid-1960s. 3. 703 North State Street. Significant Ca.1894. Decorative stick work, vergeboards and decorative sawn work in the gables distinguish this clapboard-sided, cross-gabled structure. Many of the double-sash windows feature bracketed pent-roofs, decorated lintels or recessed panels, along with dentilation. The north elevation features a partially enclosed porch with shed roof, scalloped wood work at the eave line, turned posts, balustrade and lattice work apron. A one-story bay is accented with brackets and raised wood panels . James I. VanK.euren had the house built around 1894. VanK.ueren was a Congressional Representative in 1905 and was City Clerk for a portion of the 1902 term. He was a supporter of locating in Howell, the Michigan State Sanitorium, which opened here in 1907. 4. 710 Barnard Street. Significant. 1933. This one-and-one-half-story structure typifies the Bungalow form in modified Tudor style. Clad in brick, this tri-gabled bungalow with steeply pitched roof is characterized by simple brick trim placed vertically or horizontally around six-over-one double-sash windows. Asymetrical in plan, the east elevation entry with its recessed paneled wood door, is topped by a shed-roof. A simple exterior brick chimney adorns the north wall. The Reverend Carlos L. Adams was an 1884 graduate of the Dartmouth College School of Theology. Adams served as pastor of the Methodist Church in Howell from 190 I until 1906. He served on the Howell Township Library Board and the Citizen's Lecture Course Committee. He was financial secretary of the Methodist Detroit Annual Conference from 1894 until 1896. Adams married Emma Louise Cooper of Springfield, Vermont, in 1887. He was left a widower with two children in 1913. In 1921 Adams married Flora Kempf. He retired to Howell and built this house in 1933. Following his death in 1941, Flora Kempf Adams lived in the house until 1962 when she sold it to James and Dorothea Cook. The Cook's found this message written on the wall behind the flour bin. "built by Roy Rathbun April 1933." -- 4] A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PORTERB, RUCE& CAROL 703 STATE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1874 L/34 "/0. /fltfhlo,/ • ,,..IIU, /IICN,.,.,., C lfU, _s..- £. c-,--:r:-, S. 406 Madison Street, Pest House. Contributing. Ca. 1869. This two-story side-gabled structure has gabled dormers and a flush entry. There is a one-story gabled wing on the west elevation and a continuous shed-dormer on the south elevation with sixover- six double-sash windows. This house was probably built by I.W. Bush. He lived in the house until 1883. In 1888 it was used as a pest-house during a small-pox epidemic. Much of the house was destroyed by a fire in later years. 6. 803 North Court Street. Significant. 1924. 44 The Craftsman influence can be seen on this house which is arrangedi n the tri-gabled, ell plan. This building is clad in small shingles on the second story and larger shingles on the first story. Purlins accent the wide overhanging eaves. Windows are nineover- one double-sash. the west elevation is characterized by a gabled porch with exposed rafters, tapered posts, a simple balustrade and lattice-work apron. A McPherson family member owned this property and eventually the structure on it from the mid-1800s. Tax records indicate that Eva McPherson probably had the house built in 1924. The property had been deeded to her in 1921. An employee of the McPherson family occupied the house for many years, according to local sources. I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 44 - 406 Madison Street Pest House circa 1869 0 This house was rebuilt by the Frisbee family . When Mr. Frisbee died, his widow and two sons , Sumner and Dorr, continued to live there. Sometime later, Mrs. Frisbee married Sam Platt, a widower , who also had two sons. He and his sons moved into the house. Mr. Platt had a cemetery monument business. Sumner Frisbee married Ethel Pfau and they had two daughters , Evelyn and Marilyn . They bought the house on south Walnut between the Lee and Smith houses. Door Frisbee never married. He moved to Detroit and was very successful in the insurance business. The house that Sumner Frisbee had bought had been built by Westley Crittendon . When Mr. Crittendon died, a relative of Mr. Crittendon came to live with her. Her name was Jane McCartney and she was a maiden lady. When Mrs. Crittendon died, Jane built a beautiful little house just south of the Rollison house on south Walnut. Mrs. Crittendon and Jane had become close friends in the years that they were neighbors and friends of Mrs . Lee. When Mrs. Lee, due to her age, could no longer care for herself, Jane took her into her home to care for her. We lived in the old Allen house on Crane Street between Walnut and Michigan. I often sat with Mrs. Lee wile Jane went to do errands. I was called by Jane and was with her on the day that Mrs. Lee died. Elizabeth McFadyen Payn. LilL.o llUW~.W.. hL~TORIC PRESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY 1. Address: //--IJ{, ,1)/)l}J) j SI) /l) 2. Present owner(s) : ______ _ -~-J/,-1rt J e ;:1,. :;2 21/ c6 · La111 j '<' h [ ,{ t',-c1 e7/ 3. Phone number: sj¾ - f£9cd ,!b:2Le& .,, ,fa A/ > -.;I- 4. Date building constructed: ,lf'k/ - //£ 1/ /;,r~c :: CJJ(l /4J('. f ( &<17e ) 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): c5'ee I t'm 3/4 -tre 3/L) a?. ~Lt )-1; r";JJ i <°c <' Jo z .' r ".:,t1A A(,'< 1 .. _,/ / .m .L/ .d _zJJ Z i z ;{_ . Z.5: ; ; > / 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: L.a«/J vJ/2itth1/ ,-dn1U-CltT> /t'/73 - / ltJdiu: r:A~&@y·aat:~ / foe-73 , 72ma/4Ii JiJc«6l V4w.,. C~ek / fi<:f--£0, > -.&·h1nh 1aμI, 4Jaad(&)ecf/2I /919- 19-d.:£ . -; A/aoz.o :t:6nn4-. u;sbee lf'l(,-I919 blatdJ 'N till4&'1 ])4,u '4 ,1£,f',3- Ifft Vs s_ge,, t llme/ / 'e-:/ 3«4:/2 lfl&f · /f'f3 Eltaru:d r:&ice/4c, Z6<???,n'lfm 1£.,39- lt'tf )'Y)oJes .i 'fY)oJ: it:.ll ----,-·1-/.cYY1.pd4'Y) / J'.3¥- / .?-39 / 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form ./1<--~ C~j if necessary.): '·,,A/wJ ·e a)L,i dJeef (iJ(.14Jf,[t ,iZK?sl< C/:.eea /,;fr(tJ _J _,~ ->~ '- 1U4- .4:!J~. u~l l -/ ~- J (U d... ~ - ' ..,/4 L~ .~ t:,- ;;;1;:½uJ:;:;:Y]~.t= ~ :::~~~i+#4~ r0:?14-« '-'7«' 4f:d4 ~Id V da,U ,.r-~_f tfaet('71,, (, ka:Lw?kk! ht 7k. ',/(,μJj<M_d- 8. If you are unfamiliar with the histo .ric events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? _/ ./l . _/ YES X NO_ __ _ Signaturey ,uJ ()/ ,bf ~d&a-) DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard /'" ~tone __ brick __ board & batten cobblestone __ shingles __ stucco_other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) __ steelframe with curtain walls other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site v ' moved_ _ if so, when. ______________ _ f 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage ~ouse __ garage_privy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features~other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up commercial industrial residential / other "u h1f2J<c: ·f y<[h r/;- .,Jr j--;:;[si r n ,, ,Ju--;;-&fblf 1 :r;;~ ,UY)--u:-f,u.-,/-;2-.---- v (1) ~.a.. nuw~w.. tiLSTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY 1 . Address: /ft2 {, /JIJJtj} )S tJ /l) -~J/a ttl e,,<I,, ·7 21t't6 · 2. Present owner(s): -------- / . - I , L t11/1 J 'z· ..,f t2t~ r e7t 3. Phone number: __ S_, ~., ..b.. ..-. _...- _. _f.....s..·/. ..·,7...,.e...,?..,...__ * 4. Date building constructed: ,/£/,/ - //,t 9 , J e C>lf /4Je / &it f e ) 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill) : c5'ee I !'en 3,{, ·T.341 d-if /»t h lr'cfJo,:r c.J£f.1·icm Ldic Z.i 1 zf,, Z.:f" A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TURBIN, STEPHAN 110 ELLENA VE ROYALO AK, Ml 48073-3354 Property address: 803 N Court Built 1900 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 7. 202 Madison Street. Contributing. This house is a one-and-one-half-square brick structure with an exposed basement, hipped roof and gabled dormer . Arched lintels are present over double-sash windows on the first story. The south elevation features a stained glass window and a gabled porch with square pillars. 8. 915 North Michigan Avenue, McPherson House. Significant. 1915. This massive, rectangular two-story Colonial Revival structure features flush, horizontal wide-board cladding, a hip roof, two massive interior chimneys and shed dormers. Its horizontal fenestration is composed of six-over-one lighted double-sash windows. The west elevation is characterized by a portico with a flat roof, Ionic columns, and a side-lighted door and transom. On the south elevation, a second-story enclosed sun porch, or sleeping porch, tops a carriage porch which is supported by square posts and is accented by a turned balustrade. A two-story carriage house in similar styling features shed dormers, wide overhanging eaves with modillions, and projecting lintels over double-sash windows . This house was constructed for Robert Bruce McPherson in 1915. McPherson, son of William McPherson, Jr., was interested in farming. He, along with other McPherson family members, owned farms near Howell, Hartland, Fowlerville, Webberville and Lansing. In 1915 R.B. McPherson established Howell Electric Motors Company with his nephew William McPherson Spencer. In 1928 he joined with Robert H. McPherson to establish the McPherson Oil Company, a petroleum products distribution business . He was active in civic affairs, serving on the Township Library Commission in 1903. He was one of three library directors in 1908, a village trustee in 1893 and president of the Howell Commercial Club (predecessor of the Howell Chamber of Commerce) in 1910. 45 COMISKEY, JOSEPH 202 MADISON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MCPHERSONM ANSION LLC Roger and Kelly Myers 915 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1911 Previous: Gloria Neville and Alfred Weston l 9. 1015 North Michigan Avenue, Centennial House or Erwin House. Significant. 1876. This massive two-story brick house is Italianate Villa style. It features a hip roof, interior chimney and a large square tower. The tall tower features bracketing, modillions, an oculus window, double-sash windows and a lacy cap of iron cresting. The west elevation is characterized by recessed wooden double-doors with paired, etched-glass lights. A curved two-story bay dominates the south facade. The house is set back from the roadway in an area of deciduous and evergreen trees. This has been called the Centennial House because it was built in the centennial anniversary year of our nation's independence. George Greenaway settled in Livingston County in 1846. He operated a mercantile firm on the northeast comer of Grand River and Michigan A venue. Greenaway was a village trustee in 1871. H~ was also a charter member of All Saints Episcopal Church in 1857. Greenaway donated the property for the church which was renamed St. John's and was dedicated in 1881. (See 114 South Walnut Street.) Helen Gree!laway remained in their centenni'll home after her husband's death in 1892. The property was sold to Emma G. Ballard of Brooklyn, New York in 1906. It remained in the Ballard name until 1951. Mr . & Mrs. Wilfred Erwin restored the home in the early l 950s . 10. 1016 North Michigan Avenue. Contributing. Ca. 1850. 46 This two-story Greek Revival home is clapboard sided, with a one-story gabled wing on the west side. The side gables feature wide-raking cornice returns, dentilation at the eave line, and wide comer-boards . A porch, on the south elevation, has a shed roof, square supports and fieldstone piers, and a balustrade and apron. The house has a stone foundation. The east entrance features pilasters and a small cornice above the entrance. This house was originally part of a farm owned by the Bower family. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The Erwin House SAMUEL, SAMSON P & LOUISE 4660 QUARTON RD BLOOMFIELDH ILLS, Ml 48302-2653 / 0/S . f/ f)}tt!// Previous owners: John Mullaney and Lawrence Mullaney for sale in 2017 Built 1876 /OIS- A /htCh Fromp encifla cPREtS, oRGUS rtyo h eme Centennial House had many uses over the years Editor's note: This is the fourth in a series of five articles offering a sneak preview into the homes to be featured on the Howell Area Historical Society 's historic home tour May 14. By Candy Spiegel 11/ _, /, DAILY PRESS & ARGUS . f;2v t? The Cent~nni al House has · seen 1t all. Constructed during the nation's 100th birthday , the Centennial House has comforted children, offered a relaxing retreat during the summer and even produced pencils . The Italianate Villa home was built by George Greenaway, a dry-goods merchant in downtown Howell. George's store was located at the northeast corner of Grand River Avenue and Michigan Avenues, where Uptown Coffeehouse is today. His name is still visible at the top of the building . George was also a philanthropist. He donated the property for the construction of a church, which is now called All Saints Angelical Chapel , on S. Walnut Street in down- "Wel ivei n ourh ouseI. f you can'tl ive in it, what goodi s it?" - KellyM ullaney Owntsh eC entennHiaolu se withh erh usbanJdo,h n towr Howell. Eventually, the home passed on to George's youngest daughter, Emma. Emma married Jack Ballard, and she peTformed with him on Broadway under the name Billy Ray. The Centennial House was Emma's summer home- a place for peace and tranquility away from the big city. For a time, the house sat vacant and many local children thought it was haunted. During World War II, the carriage house was used as a pencil factory, said John Mullaney, who now owns the home with his wife, Kelly. Some of the dies used to make the pencils were still on the property when John's parents, Jackie and Larry Mullaney, purchased the home in 1976. Although the house had been neglected by a previou s owner, Jackie and Larry found the nearly 5,000 square feet perfect for ·caring for dozens and dozens of foster children over the years - six of whom they adopted. Nor included in that footage is a basement, carriage house and attic. Despite the sweat put into the house • I I fl. as a teen, John still loves the home, "'floJwJith its 11-foot ceilings, elegant plaster moldings, arched windows and original radiator heat. The dining room L-- .... ,.1Prr~nt natterned-woodf loor. Submitted photos Above: The Centennial House, built in 1878 by George Greenaway: Inset: The Centennial House a_s it looks today. HistoriHc omeT our I When: ·11 a.m. to 5 p.m. May 14 Owners: John and Kelly Mullaney Location: 1015 N. Michigan Ave., Howell Tickets: $15 each and are available in advance at Lady Rebecca's Choice, Aria Booksellers and Th istledown in downtown Howell. Also available at the Howell Depot Museum or 11 at the home the day of the event. Details: There will be five houses on the tour. Tourists can visit them in any order . Due to the historic nature of the homes, there is no handicap accessibility. No strollers , food or beverages. Tourists may be asked to remove their shoes . The living room and kitchen have fireplaces. Two of the house's original gas lighting fixtures were converted to electricity and are still in use today. And the door to the attic has a signature from the house's original owner. "The whole house is unique," Kelly said. "You probably couldn't get someone to replicate ii." Despite the house's grandeur, it is both comfortab le and homey . "We live in our house," Kelly said. " If you can't live in it, what good is it?" Photo by CANDYS PIEGEllnA,,vP Aess,A MUS Even the stairwell to the second floor of the Centennial House Is filled with elegant architectural details. I A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION JA-THE LIVINGSTONC OUNTYP RESS-Wednesda,y June 14, 1995 , . Photo courtesy of DUANE ZEMPER Home tbu r to benefit CFS One of Howell's oldest homes will be open during the Michigan Challenge Balloonfest to benefit Livingston Area Child and Family Services. . The Italianate-style home at 1015 N.- M-ichi a-n A-ve. was built in 1876 for George Cireenaway , one of Howell 's pioneer mer - chants. In addition to "touring the main house, ticket holders will be able to enjoy a quilt show and demonstration in an outbluiding at the ·-rear of the property . Six small flower gardens will also be'~- available for viewing. ' Historians go wild over this home on N. Michigan avenue, facing Riddle street. It is known in history as the George Greenaway home and regarded as one of the finest of the early day homes still in existence. It was built in 1876. It is now the home of Charles Robertson, an inventor and formerly of Detroit. He bought it six years ago. He says it is one of the last old homes that is today exactly the same as it was when it was built. KELLY, SUSAN 1016 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1850 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I 1,I 11. 124 Riddle Street. Significant. 1930. This two-story asymetrical cross-gabled brick and shingle-clad structure is Tudor Revival in style. The west elevation features a hipped dormer with shingle cladding and half-timbering. The south elevation is tri-gabled with one gable of shingle and stick work, one with brick cladding and decorative brick accents, and one gable accented in stone with a Tudor arch and recessed door. A bay with concave roof and hip dormer complete the elements of the facade. Alva D. Dickson, a local baker, had this house built in 1930. The house has remained in the Dickson family. 12. 728 North Michigan Avenue. Contributing. This two-story asymetrical house with shingled mansard roof and clapboard first-story is a cottage edition of Second Empire style. Features include a wrap-around veranda with hipped-roof, square supports and a clapboard balustrade and apron. The foundation is of large hewn blocks. One double-arched window remains on the east elevation. 47 1. THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO M!D:SSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY Address: / ,} l-/ R , def I, ,, --1;/ou <· II r r,e4- '-I, > 2. Present owner(s): S t<1z/ , ,; J3 -=- .....-.. --,+- ------- J l<s-zritr ·1r2 I D ;·c l( s v ,1 } 3. Phone number: ___ s-L./. .. .t;_;·. ·'.!. .d:.....z. . Y._. ____ _ 4. Date building constructed:_ ........ .i..."""'-,;;{;..i .____________________ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): / j ,;J.I ·~y ;l 1..i; I 6. Trace the previ.oua ownership as far back as you can, beg1nu:fng with the prese..wit owners. Give dates: 1 S t J 11 I,:;<( B I) ·1 O( S Y.n . / f 5 -l -tr' ll' i.f -j y.,;C: ' V A:b·c1 P -P, ~-t<:sea lf;? c --195 0 7. · llepor1: Jlft',:,...__..ventsth at may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, ~epott it anyway; uae additional space on the back of this form if necessary.) 0--------------------------------- = 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -'on your prop e?rt ') can you identify someone who is lmowledgabla?_...., /_r_r. .....f."." /";<_!r- _s-- 04.,s..___ ______ _ 9. May we photograph your homa? YES NO- --- Sign.ature: __ ..2." "j";.-;.', .4 ..., .; ·.t A-.-1.-d7 - . .1,.i._ ...._ . ...,½.I.. ._._.·¢ =¼.-ws.. ..d_ , _________ _ DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick _L, board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea_stucco_other .5 / at: c.- r o cf= 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls / iron frame reinforced concrete t/' wood frame ritii' light members (balloon frame)_steel. frame with curtain. walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent ~ good_fair_deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site ~ moved_if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house garage / privy __ _ shed~shop_greenhouse_landacape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundinp Qf the building: open land __ woociland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up - commercial -- industrial - residential -1/'o ther ------ - L/1 I+ (l) A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION KASSUBAB, RADLEYJ & LORIL 124 RIDDLE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1930 '-178 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 48 I I I I I I I I I I ,I I I I I WEST GRAND RIVER TOUR I!!) w:: :i2 1 a: en O "' [Ifil cw., \ "\ TOUR LENGTH: 2 MILES 49 1. 402 West Grand River. Contributing. This two-story, brick and shingle structure has a Jerkin-head roof and the following decorative elements: partial tower, brick porch piers and a two-story sun porch on the east elevation. It also features double-sash windows; some have transoms. 2. 516 West Grand River. Slgnfflcant. Ca. 1870. This clapboard-clad, upright-and-wing structure features wide fascia-boards, pilastered comer-boards, simple lintels, two-overtwo lighted double-sash windows and a newer chimney and partial rough-faced-block foundation. A portion of the foundation is stone. A porch with shed roof on the north elevation is accented by turned posts, decorative brackets and a turned balustrade. DeWitt C. Tucker owned the house in 1876. Tucker is not mentioned in local history accounts. 3. 606 West Grand River. Contributing. Ca. late 1860s. so This home features two stories and a wing with cornice returns. Its decorative elements include a simple hood-molding over twoover- two double-sash windows and a pillared and pedimented portico. There is a small barn at the rear of the property. This building served as an early road-house in Howell. I I .I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION:P HOTOI N WTT BOOK IS INCORRECTF ORT HISA DDRESS. MITCHELL& SHERWOODE NTERPRISELSL C 402 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1900 aoATD HOWELHLI STORICP R!SDVATIONC OMMISSION AllCBITECTURALS 'ORV!Y I 1. Address: 402 w. Grand River Howell, MI 48843 2. Present owner(s):Davidson, Gotshall, Kohl, Secrest, Wardle, Lynch & 3. 4. Phone number: 546-0966 ~7:Ji_i_;~ Clark L- J~--;;;::.::;:z:.:-.-- -~---i:..: ;--u-,..-"-~-+-1?_7_6_ Date building coa.atructed: - ./e/..e,,a A~C:-'Gc... 'f Jf ,I;; JqL'S s. Specific lot iD.fonaatioD (aee your property taa bill) : f<{t> '1Lf o-J ,s-~<-e r ~J ~. 6. can, beginning with the pruent owners. 7. Report any events that -Y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; uae additional space n back of ~his fo if necessary.) : PIV tr K D ti N f>f~ o f>-Yf'r:r-y · V/S1'+.Po t(zls dl~c....1 /'f').3', J/4:-lf"frrr Jo I-,μ C/:91:Jf-e 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :ou your property, can you identify so•one who is lmowledgable? Wilfred H. Erwin, 546-2510 9. May we photograph your h DESCRIPTION 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard 'stone brick V board & batten_ cobblestona_shinglea~stucco __ other ___ -_-:_- _____________ _ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ vmaaonry loadbearing walls iron frame_reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon fru.)_steel frame with curtain walls other ____________ _ / / Condition: excellent-,--good_ '_fair __ deteriorated:...-------------- Integrity: original site v/ moved if so, when'-----------,,,------ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage / privy_ · _ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other'------------ Surroundings of the building: open land woodland scattered _outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ co1111lercial_V_industrial __ residentia1_/4_other ______ _ (1) House Histories Walk Through Time Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 516 W Grand River Howell, Michiga n MERRILL-FRANCISL,Y NNET RUST S10 W GRAND RIVERA VE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PERE,Z EDWARDA & LAPRAD, LINDA 606 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1890 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I This home does not appear on the 1864 tax roll, but is in place on the 1875 plat map , giving it a probable construction date during the late l 860s . James Swiney. a tailor. purchased the land from J.B. Skilbeck. The Swiney family sold the home to Hugh A. McPherson in 1901 . In 1910 the house was purchased by Glen and Elizabeth Beurmann who resided there until 1945. The Beurmanns operated the family furniture store in Downtown Howell at that time. The business is still in operation by family members on East Grand River just outside of Howell. 4. 616 West Grand River, Parshall House. Contributing. Ca. 1871-1873. This two-story. cross-gabled. brick-foundation home features the following decorative elements: a hip-roofed portico with square pillars , a bracketed bay-window and a screened porch on the east elevation. This land was purchased by Frank G. Hickey in 1871 from P.H . Cowdry . It was subsequently purchased by Sarah McFall in 1873. and by L.M. and Cordelia Glover in 1874. The home is clearly pictured on the 1874 plat map, indicating that one of these three owners built the house . The Glovers sold it to Almon and Abby Squires in 1882. The Squires sold it to Asa Parshall in 1888. Asa Parshall served in the Civil War. He was discharged in 1862 after having his arm amputated. He married Mary Blinston in 1867; they had two children. William and Celesta. Asa and Mary Parshall owned a meat market in Howell, butchering local cattle. Parshallville, a town northeast of Howell , was named after Asa Parshall's family who arrived in Oceola Township in 1835.The home remained in the Parshall family for 83 years. In 197 l it was sold to Charles and Peggy Mann. The Manns moved the house fourteen-feet east upon a brick foundation and began restoration work. (The house was originally seven-feet from the West lot line.) S. 708 West Grand River. Contributing. This two-story Queen Anne home features an asymmetrical crossgable design with the following decorative elements: gable trim, a porch with spindling, fan-like brackets, turned porch posts and balustrade, a decorative porch apron and an interior chimney. 51 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LIVINGSTONF AMILYC ENTER 616 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 (HARPERD, ENNIS& DONNA) Built 1888 6/A A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION JAGDFELDJ,A MES& JUDY 708 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1911 5( 13 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: JAGDFELD, JAMES & JUDY 708 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 1911 SI]) 'lliE H.OWELL HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION ARCHITECTURALS URVEY 2. Present owner(s): J4 01e ? fl . ,-w-d-J"u._-d~_-\_f_3. Phone number: 54Co-lg ~G;:, 4. s. 6. 7. 8. Date building constructed:_-z ________________________ _ Specific lot 1Dformatio1l (see your property tax bill): ___________ _ Trace: the previ.oua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners . Give dates: ------------------------------ Report: an:y events that may be of historical signific:an.ca. (If you doubt its sign:lfic:anca, report: it anyway; . uaa additional space on the back of this form if necessary. ) : ------------------------------- ~ 5o e., -e If you are unfam1l1ar with the historic events that may have can you idend.fy s011111oaw.eh o is lmowledgable?.....1,~~~-.'-.L..::.:::..L.1...&..::::.c::~~:.c...Jiii::..:.. _ 0 9. May we photograph your ha.a~ m L / NO_ __ _ Signature:~~~,..,..........,~--~~~-.a(Z....._ _______ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard~stone_brick_boa1' & batten_ , '211. cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other YLdf?l?,::C b't /J('6-mt'N4+!11, $c4{«7!J Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking jointsl(__masonry loadbearing ' walls iron frame rein.forced concrete wood frame with light membdrs }.balloon frame).l(__steel frame with curtain. walls~other:rJ§>Jt h:'Now±hg \£ €.(?~€. "5e:h...,e..e+~h .eJ:oe.+. -1.o. U 12. Condition: excellent )( good.:.___fair_deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: . originai site~moved_if so, when_ ___________ __,,,,__ ~e& 14. Ral.ated outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house __ garagelt::J,rivy __ _ shed;_shop_greenhouse_landacape features_other. ___________ _ 15. Surrot.m.d~ of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_residential~other ______ 5tE (1) 6. 722 West Grand River. Significant. Ca. 1890. Supported on a foundation of large stone blocks, this two-story, clapboard-clad, Queen Anne structure has a multigable-on-hip roof and an interior chimney. The house is distinctive due to its intricately sawn vergeboards and lattice-like stick work in the gables. Double-sash windows, many with leaded glass in the top sash, are topped with decorative lintels which feature a circle motif. A leaded-glass transom light accents the gable-over-double window on the south elevation. A wrap-around porch with hip roof, gable-over-stoop, modillions, spindling, turned posts and balustrade completes the decorative elements. A double door with recessed wood panels provides entry on this elevation. Orlando J. Parker, a local druggist, had this house built around 1890. Parker was a charter stockholder in the Wickman Wire Works established in 1909. The firm manufactured twisted wire eavestrough holders. In 1900 Parker served on the Electric Light and Water Commission. He was a member of the Howell Commercial Club, predecessor organization of the Howell Chamber of Commerce. He also owned the house at 719 West Grand River. 7. 732 West Grand River, Van Winkle House. Contributing. 1913. 52 This two-and-one-half-story, gabled, clapboard and shingle, Gothic Revival home is asymmetrical with tent gables on the north elevation. The decorative gable end bisects gables on the east and west elevations. The sunporch, on the east elevation, features six-over-one double-sash windows. The foundation is rock-faced block. A carriage house with clipped gables and dormer are at the rear of the property. This home was built for Herb and Beulah Gillett in 1913, as indicated by a $900 jump in assessed valuation from 1912 to 1913. They sold the house to Don W. and Annabel VanWinkJe in 1915. The Vanwinkles lived there until their deaths in the early 1970s. Don W. VanWinkJe was an attorney, as was his father, William Peter VanWinkle . Don·s son, Charles K. VanWinkle also became an attorney. Current Howell City Councilman, Peter B .. is the fourth generation of .VanWinkle attorneys. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WHITE, RONALD & KATHERINE 722 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 8. 814 West Grand River. Contributing. This two-and-one-half-story asymmetrical home features a pitched roof, side gables and a stone foundation. It has a sidelighted door and double-sash windows. The pillared porch and carriage porch are capped by a flat roof and unadorned entablature. The carriage porch is supported by brick piers. Latticework is featured at the porch base. 9. 824 West Grand River. Significant. This two-story, cross-gabled house is stucco clad. It is distinguished by eight-lighted, single-sash casement windows and a massive, exterior chimney of fieldstone. The south elevation is characterized by a shed-roof porch and a carriage porch with a low, pitchgabled roof. Porch supports are square with fieldstone piers. A gabled dormer and enclosed, gabled entry also accent this elevation. 53 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION METZ, TAMMY FRMLYA CKERMAN 814 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1885 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX: HOWELL CITY HOMES A- L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: METZ, TAMMY FRMLY ACKERMAN 814 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 1885 ~ orE:icKe y A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION NEVILLE, LORETTAJ & LEWISA, NGELA 824 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built?? House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION <gJ4 . /9<:Z,/ FOLDER: !JJ I ~D)(_~d.aJ,ox.Jcg '/h/4 044 ~-$ tJ ijlr~ B l • r11 ~- • 1l l r 1 r11 1 10. 906 West Grand River, WUliam McPherson Spencer House. Significant. Ca. 1926. This is a modified Tudor Revival house. It is clad in brick, rectangular in shape and has cross-gables and returns. A pitched, slate roof slopes lower on the north elevation. Its exterior, stepped chimney features a decorated cap. Windows are multi-lighted in casement style with brick lintels and concrete lug-sills. A Tudor arch graces a sidelighted door on the south elevation. A projecting gable with curved bay accents the west elevation. The north elevation is highlighted by an enclosed porch with jalousie windows, and a two-story curved bay clad in wood. This home was built for William McPherson Spencer about 1926. Spencer, along with R. Bruce McPherson, established Howell Electric Motors Company in 1915. Spencer , the son of Dr. William C. Spencer and Alice McPherson Spencer, was born in Detroit in 1890. Spencer was a member of several Masonic Lodges. He served as a trustee of First Presbyterian Church for twenty-five years . 11. Historic Site Marker designating Old Indian Trail, erected by The Daugbten of the American Revolution in 1923. 54 In 1834 the first settlers and homesteaders began arriving in Howell by way of primitive Native American trails which had been cut through the virgin timber years earlier . The Grand River Trail actually began to take shape over 12,000 years ago as the huge Wisconsin Ice Sheet was receding northward from southern Michigan. Glaciers and meltwaters from these glaciers sculpted natural passages through some portions of the state. The major passages were adopted by animals such as the mastodon and caribou. Thousands of years later, Native Americans developed the trail for travel. The first modem improvement in the Grand River Trail began in 1847 with the building of a "plank road ." The Detroit to Howell section was completed in 1850. The Howell to Lansing section was finished in 1852. The road was built with boards of eight feet to sixteen feet in length . Reports filed at that time indicate ' ' . . . trips that formerly required four to six days to complete could be completed via a plank road in a total elapsed time of ten to fourteen hours.'' This turned out to be a short-term solution because the planks warped and decayed . By the tum of the century, plank roads were no longer being built. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 906 W Grand River YANGA TRUST, RUTH 906 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1940 House Histories Walk Through Time Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Old Indian Trail Marker Corner of Prospect and West Grand River Howell , Michigan Quick Description: Marker along Grand River Avenue in Howell, MI. Dedicated by the Daughters of the American Revolution in 1923. I I I I I I I I I I I I I 12. Site of first home built in Livingston Centre (Howell.) 1834. Built by James Sage, this home was similar to other pioneer homes of that period, a one-room, log house. The family usually moved in before doors or windows were finished. Blankets were hung over the openings and a fire was lit in front of the cabin at night to keep wolves away. Boxes, brought from the East, became tables. Beds were made of Tamarack poles. / /\ 1' 17 t.1 house;. 13. 1000 West Grand River, James E. Brown House. Significant Ca. 1924. This two-and-one-half-story Colonial Revival house is rectangular and symmetrical with brick cladding laid in stretcher bond. It has a brick foundation. A plain cornice with returns highlights the eave line. This side-gabled house features an interior chimney, twelve-over-one double-sash windows with lug sills and gabled dormers with returns. A classical entry with cornice, dentils, Ionic columns and sidelighted door and transom, highlights the south elevation. Dr. James E. Browne, a physician, had this house built. Browne practiced medicine for many years in Howell. 55 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION KOMLOS, VALERIEL TRUST 1000 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1921 (John Howell's Home) • 55A A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION \ 000 v,J, G_\'"Qn\d~N ~Y' 14. 1330 West Grand River, Eric Reiner House. Significant. 1928. This two-story, cross-gable, brick and stucco structure is Tudor Revival style with decorative half-timbering in the gables, casement windows and lug sills. The south elevation is characterized by an enclosed, gabled entry with a Tudor arch and heavy wood door. A small, gabled dormer features stucco trim. A one-story, gabled wing with an exterior chimney of brick and stone characterizes the east elevation. This home was constructed for Eric Reiner in 1928. Reiner was a cashier at the McPherson State Bank. He was later employed as a pilot for the U.S. State Department. 15. 1325 West Grand River, Blackman-Hubbell-Shields House. 56 Significant. Ca. 1850s. This two-story, end-gable structure is Greek Revival style. It features a wide cornice and returns, an interior chimney and onestory wings on the east and west elevations. The north elevation features a Palladian window at the second story and a portico with a flat roof and square posts along with a side-lighted door flanked by pilasters. A 1976 history of Howell indicates this house was built in the 1850s and that the Freeman Fishbeck's moved into it in 1864. Deeds records show the property was owned by John Tomkins until 1867 when it was sold to David Blackman. According to the deeds, it remained in the Blackman family until 1887 when the property was sold to Frank Z. Hubbell. John Haas owned it from 1905 until 1925 when the property was sold to Francis J. Shields. David Blackman came to Howell in 1849. He was a Mason and a member of the First Presbyterian Church. Frank Z. Hubbell was treasurer of Howell Township and village trustee in 1890. Francis J. Shields was a prominent Howell attorney. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 56 - 1330 West Grand River The house was constructed in 1929-1930 . Begun 1 for Ira and Clara Kinney , the local Chevrolet Dealer , the home was left unfinished when they divorced and the family finances were lost in the depression . Completed by local builder Arthur Joy in 1930, the home was purchased by Karl and Betty Albert , an engineer for Howell Motors . Subsequent owners were Dr. Harold Hill MD, and Eric and Helen Reiner , a McPherson banker for 35 years and mayor of Howell from 1940 to 1942. The home has been owed by the Burke Family since 1963. Eric and Helen Reiner bought the old Fishbeck farm of some 30 odd acres (now 1702 West Grand River) on 11/28/1928 . The same day he parceled off an acre on Grand River east of the farm house and sold it to Ira and Clara Kinney . He was the Chevrolet Dealer in Howell , and began construction of the house in 1929. However , Clara sue Ira for divorce and he was found guilty of extreme cruelty . Clara was granted the unfinished house in the divorce decree dated 11-23-1929. Ira moved somewhere near Toledo , Ohio and committed suicide over his financial loss in the depression. Clara moved to Grand Rapids and sold the unfinished house on 4-30-1930 to Arthur and Ethel Joy and James and Iva Draper. Arthur Joy was a local building contractor and completed the house in 1930. The finished house was sold on 1-5-1931 to Genevieve Friday and her daughter and son-in-law Ralph Karl and Elizabeth Albert. R. Karl Albert was an engineer with Howell Motors and was transferred to Texas . The house was then rented to the Swift family and later to the Beet family , both associated with Howell Motors. On 8-2-1938 Dr. Harold Hill, MD and his wife Lavinia purchased the home and on 10-18-1943 Eric and Helen Reiner bought the property , completing the circle begun 15 years before. Eric Reiner was a McPherson Banker for 35 years and was mayor of Howell from 1940 - 1942. The ir daughter Tillie (Matilda Ruth) was the wife of Duane Zemper , a noted Howell photographer. The Reiners remained there until their deaths when their son, Richard inherited the house. Richard , a pilot and his wife , Josephine , a teacher sold the house on September 3, 1963 to George Burke, Jr . and his wife who raised their large family there . Mike and Jane Berriman Burke then took ownership of the home. After Jane's death , the home was sold to the Jason Eastcott family in 2016 . Family information provided by Tillie Zemper and Esther Clark. The names and dates of purchases were verified in the Register of Deeds office. Claus Abramson to Eric and Helen Reiner 11/28/1928 (Fishbeck Farm) 162/493 Reiners to Ira and Clara Kinney 11/28/1928 (one acre) 162/1501 Divorce decree Clara vs. Ira Kinney 11/23/1929 165/256 Clara Kinney of Grand Rapids to Arthur H & Ethel Joy and James H & Iva Draper 4/15/1930 128/639 Drapers and Joys to Genevieve Friday and Ralph Kand Elizabeth Albert 1/5/1931 168/477 Friday and Alberts to Harold and Lavinia Hill 8/2/1938 188/189 Hills to Eric and Helen Reiner 10/18/1943 207/517 Richard Reiner to George Burke, Jr . 9/3/1963 207/517 George Burke, Jr . estate to Michael and Jane Burke 7/1/1976 2164-0230 Jane Burke Estate to Jason Eastcott 7/6/2016 16-020483 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 56 - 1330 West Grand River The house was constructed in 1929-1930 . Begun for Ira and Clara Kinney , the local Chevrolet Dealer , ' the home was left unfinished when they divorced and the family finances were lost in the depression. Completed by local builder Arthur Joy in 1930, the home was purchased by Karl and Betty Albert, an engineer for Howell Motors . Subsequent owners were Dr. Harold Hill MD, and Eric and Helen Reiner, a McPherson banker for 35 years and mayor of Howell from 1940 to 1942. The home has been owed by the Burke Family since 1963. Eric and Helen Reiner bought the old Fishbeck farm of some 30 odd acres (now 1702 West Grand River) on 11/28/1928 . The same day he parceled off an acre on Grand River east of the farmhouse and sold it to Ira and Clara Kinney. He was the Chevrolet Dealer in Howell, and began construction of the house in 1929. However , Clara sue Ira for divorce and he was found guilty of extreme cruelty . Clara was granted the unfinished house in the divorce decree dated 11-23-1929. Ira moved somewhere near Toledo, Ohio and committed suicide over his financial loss in the depression. Clara moved to Grand Rapids and sold the unfinished house on 4-30-1930 to Arthur and Ethel Joy and James and Iva Draper . Arthur Joy was a local building contractor and completed the house in 1930 . The finished house was sold on 1-5-1931 to Genevieve Friday and her daughter and son-in-law Ralph Karl and Elizabeth Albert. R. Karl Albert was an engineer with Howell Motors and was transferred to Texas. The house was then rented to the Swift family and later to the Beet family , both associated with Howell Motors . On 8-2-1938 Dr. Harold Hill, MD and his wife Lavinia purchased the home and on 10-18-1943 Eric and Helen Reiner bought the property, completing the circle begun 15 years before . Eric Reiner was a McPherson Banker for 35 years and was mayor of Howell from 1940 - 1942. Their daughter Tillie (Matilda Ruth) was the wife of Duane Zemper, a noted Howell photographer. The Reiners remained there until their deaths when their son, Richard inherited the house. Richard, a pilot and his wife, Josephine, a teacher sold the house on September 3, 1963 to George Burke, Jr . and his wife who raised their large family there. Mike and Jane Berriman Burke then took ownership of the home . After Jane's death, the home was sold to the Jason Eastcott family in 2016 . Family information provided by Tillie Zemper and Esther Clark. The names and dates of purchases were verified in the Register of Deeds office. Claus Abramson to Eric and Helen Reiner 11/28/1928 (Fishbeck Farm) 162/493 Reiners to Ira and Clara Kinney 11/28/1928 (one acre) 162/1501 Divorce decree Clara vs . Ira Kinney 11/23/1929 165/256 Clara Kinney of Grand Rapids to Arthur H & Ethel Joy and James H & Iva Draper 4/15/1930 128/639 Drapers and Joys to Genevieve Friday and Ralph Kand Elizabeth Albert 1/5/1931 168/477 Friday and Alberts to Harold and Lavinia Hill 8/2/1938 188/189 Hills to Eric and Helen Reiner 10/18/1943 207/517 Richard Reiner to George Burke, Jr. 9/3/1963 207/517 George Burke, Jr. estate to Michael and Jane Burke 7/1/1976 2164-0230 Jane Burke Estate to Jason Eastcott 7/6/2016 16-020483 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FMW INVESTMENTC OMPANYL LC Medi lodge 64500 VAN DYKE RD WASHINGTON, Ml 48095 Torn down 2014 Built 1855 l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I < .., < > < II • II 16. 903 West Grand River, Edward P. Gregory House. Significant. This symmetrical, two-story Colonial Revival structure features a hip roof, flat-roofed wings on the east and west elevations and multi-paned and transomed casement-windows. The north elevation is accented by a side-lighted door with split pediment, transom and flanking pilasters. Modillions accent the eave line. Windows are nine-over-one-lighted double-sash. This was the home of civic leader, Edward P. Gregory. Gregory studied law with Wilcos and Waddell. He later went into the hardware business forming a partnership with F. N. Monroe. He was also involved in the real estate business. Gregory was primarily identified with the movement to erect a condensed-milk factory in Howell in 1892. He was plant superintendent for nine years, four of which he spent directing a Lansing milk plant as well. Under his leadership. milk production increased to seventyfive tons per day. In public life E. P. Gregory served as township clerk, village president in 1887, circuit court commissioner, director of Howell Public Schools and commissioner to secure a tuberculosis sanitarium in Howell. There is no conclusive evidence enabling a construction date on this building because the property was part of a larger parcel and was grouped together for tax purposes. 17. 819 West Grand River. Contributing. This two-story, gabled home features a one-story screened-porch on the east elevation, a pedimented portico with pillars, a sidelighted door, hood moldings, two-over-two, double-sash windows and a stone foundation. 57 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 57 - 903 W Grand River Gregory House This house was built for the first wife of E. P. Gregory. She was the daughter of William McPherson. She was born 1840, married Edward October 22, 1863 and died November 13, 1913. It is incorrect that they had no children. They had three children. Grase Gregory 1865, Charles M Gregory 1867, Edward Gregory 1869. After Mrs. Gregory's death, Mr. Gregory married again and moved with his new wife to the house just south of the Dr. Harry Huntington House on South Walnut. They had three children, Helen, Payson and Alex. Alex gained a national reputation in the field of lie detection technology . The Gregory House was rented to Mr. and Mrs. L. C. Brokaw, who had one daughter Kitsey, a student in Howell Schools. Note: Daughter died when struck by lightning in the front yard. Note from Elizabeth Hadyen Payn - I was born in 1897 and my mother often told me of the way I learned to run away when I was old enough to go out to play. It seems that I learned to climb over the stiles that was over the hedge between the two houses. Mrs. Brokaw made good cookies . My mother also told me that the Brokaws moved back east after they sold the furniture store . She did hear from Mrs. Brokaw occasionally and that Kitsey was modeling ready to wear in large New York Stores . After the Brokaws moved out of this house it was rented by trainers of the McPherson Racing stable. There were two different families that I remember because I played with and went to school with their children. The names of these two families were Lerch and Sommerville. When McPherson Smith Sr was married, he bought the house and converted it into a beautiful modern home. 819 W Grand River Stately Grand River Ave Howell Historic home in downtown area. On Grand River Ave , this home is a reflection of another era . Much of the traditional styling and quaint decor help make this a warm friendly home . Large lot, side entry garage , first floor master bedroom. Comfortable dining room , and adjoining living room make this just right for entertaining and celebrating those special times . Hardwood floors and 10 ft ceilings in living and dining room plus front entry and stair banister create an elegant welcome . A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 819 W Grand River Howell, Michigan 48843 MATHIS, SLYVIA& THOMAS L 819 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1900 18. 803 West Grand River, Martin J. McPhenon House. Contributing. Ca. 1870. This two-and-one-half-story, Victorian Gothic house is asymmetrical in design with a hipped roof. Its decorative elements include gabled dormers with fan lights, massive, interior chimneys with raised brick at the cap line, a projecting bay on the west elevation, an enclosed porch with a sloping roof on the east elevation, and on the north elevation, a second story alcove with turned posts and a simple balustrade. The entry features a double door with a transom and some leaded-glass windows. This home was built by Martin J. McPherson, Jr., son of William McPherson, in the 1870s. It appears on the 1875 and 1895 maps of Howell as the Martin J. McPherson Home. 19. 127 Isbell Street. Signiftcant. Ca. 1930. 58 This one-and-one-half-story, brick-clad bungalow boasts an exterior brick-chimney, a brick foundation and six-over-one lighted, double-sash windows. The pitched, side-gabled roof is accented by eyebrow dormers. The west elevation features an enclosed entry with sloping, gabled roof, and an arched window and door. A small gable-over-window interrupts the north facade. Charles Hoff, a local Oldsmobile dealer, had this house constructed about 1930. The home was later occupied by Coye Hoover, a cattle broker. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HOXIE, STEVEN& ELAINA 803 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 DELUCA, CARRIEL 127 ISBELL HOWELL, Ml 4884 Built 1926 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 20. 303 Isbell Street. Significant. This two-story, cross-gable, clapboard structure is distinguished by intricately sawn verge-boards and decorative stick-work in the gables. The north elevation is characterized by a curved, oriel window with a bracketed hip-roof. The west elevation features two porches, both with shed roofs. The larger porch is supported by square posts and has a sawn apron. The smaller is accented by brackets and a turned balustrade. There is also an oriel window with a bracketed hip-roof. Incomplete tax rolls make it difficult to determine when this house was constructed. By 1894 tax rolls indicate the value of the property was $1,400. Little is known of early owners Sarah Crosman and Eustice Munsell. Martin J. McPherson owned the house from 1920-1935. He was a partner in the McPherson store at l 08-110 West Grand River. He was also an officer in the Wickman Wire Works. McPherson was involved in fund raising for the Howell Carnegie Library. He induced the Carnegie Foundation to augment funds that they originally pledged in order to complete the building. McPherson served on the board of the Township Library Commission and was one of three Library Directors in 1906. The Isbell Street house remained in the McPherson family until 1944. 59 303 Isbell Street Howell , Michigan A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 303 Isbell Street Howell, Michigan A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Built 1910 Sarah Crossman Home GLENN, JAMES E 303 ISBELL HOWELL,M l 48843 303 Isbell Street Howell , Mich igan A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 21. 719 West Grand River. Significant. Ca. 1902. This two-and-one-half-story , multi-gabled house with returns is clad in shingles and clapboards. Many of the gables are accented by single-sash, multi-lighted windows. Some have small dormers with decorative brackets and pent roofs. The west elevation features a curved oriel-window at the first story and a two-story, gabled bay. The east elevation is distinguished by a two-story bay, oriel window with pent roof and an elliptical window. A porch with hip roof, Tuscan columns, clapboard balustrade and apron accents the north elevation. This structure is one of very few examples of shingle cladding within the City of Howell . Orlando J. Parker, a druggist, had this house constructed around 1902. Parker was a charter stockholder in Wickman Wire Works, a member of the Electric Light and Water Commission in 1900. and one-time secretary of the Howell Commercial Club, forerunner of the Chamber of Commerce . Parker also owned land at 722 West Grand River. The property was sold to Arthur Garland, local tailor and owner of the Howell Opera House for a period of time. 22. 703 West Grand River. Contributing. This is an asymmetrical , two-story, cross-gabled, clapboard building. A one-story sun porch and a gabled doorway atop a flat roof accent the east elevation. A simple balustrade surrounds a second-story, open porch. Decorative gables highlight the east, west and north elevations. Double-sashed windows are featured. 23. 115 Swann Court. Contributing. 1885. 60 This home was part of a large Queen Anne house built in 1885 by Samuel M. Armstrong. The house originally stood on Swann Court, closer to Grand River Avenue. Ebson Swann bought the house in 1926 and later moved the main portion to 115 Swann Court. He built three brick bungalows at 111 Swann Court, 607 West Grand River and 611 West Grand River with the remaining materials from the disassembled original house. I I I I I I I I I I 11 I I I ' I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TSCHIRRE, Tscon s & DEBORAH 719 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1900 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A- L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: TSCHIRRETs, con s & DEBORAH 719 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 1900 ~ o, EscK ey p,.., A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PHIPPSP, AULJ & TUCK, KATHRYNA 703 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _____________ _ 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _____________ _ 18. Threats to building: none known .zoning roads . developers ______ _ deterioration - other ·---------- ---------------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _____________ _ Style of architecture: ____________ ,_,.._. ___________ _ Bd{Iaer, supplier: __________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: ________________ _ 115 Swann Ct BLDG,L LC DANIEL LURIA 6210 COWELLR D BRIGHTON, Ml 48116 Built 1925 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I I I (,,07 WEST& QANo)a.\'4ff., -~ ,l«J'1~(~ 24. 111 Swann Court. 25. 607 West Grand River 26. 611 West Grand River. Contributing. Ca. late 1920's. These three one-story, brick bungalows feature hipped roofs and dormers. Decorative elements include tapered wooden porch posts, brick piers, turned balustrades, lattice work at the porch bases and double-sash windows. (See 115 Swann Court.) 27. 603 West Grand River, Garland House. Contributing. This two-story, Gothic Revival house features cross-gabling, clapboard and simple, projecting hood-moldings over double-sash windows. The east elevation features a rectangular bay with bracketing and dentilation. It has a clapboard, pillared porch and a steeply pitched roof . 28. 509 West Grand River. Contributing. This two-story home is an example of Dutch Colonial Revival style. It has a steep, gambrel roof, a brick porch with stone piers and wooden pillars in the Corinthian style . The house has a stone foundation. Double-sash windows, a projecting bay and a shed dormer, highlight the west elevation. 29. 415 West Grand River. Contributing. This Queen Anne house features two stories of clapboard siding and a gabled roof. Decorative elements include some leaded glass windows, carved gables, porch spindling, carved balustrades and lattice-work porch bases. The east elevation has a side porch. The house has four-over-four, double-sash windows and a stone foundation. 61 111 Swann Ct. MARY K KING A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 11160 VANTAGE POINTE DR LINDEN, Ml 48451 Built 1920 ~IAA WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION RICKELMANN, JILL & GERALD 607 W GRAND RIVERA V HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1920 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION VINCKE,K YLEENM 611 W GRAND RIVERA VE HOWELL,M l 48843Built 1920 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION JOHNSON, MARK D & SARAH E 603 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 ~/[) A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PALDAN, DARRYL& SANDRA 509 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1911 THER OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 2. Present owner(s) :~R "fn~ 3. Phone number: 51-/--(e1 -f1 1 Cf 4. Date building constructed: -------------------------- 5. Specific lot illfox:matiou (see your property tax bill): ____________ _ V.!r ii.fl ed&:t.~~~ . t4.JPJ4f:i:l-J~ ,t,;;;/~ :11;.n Lu, ;;;;f; 6. Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can, beg1nn:fng with the prese.9lt owners . Give dates: ---------------------------- 7. Repott any events that may be of histortcal significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional. space on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ 8. If you are unfam111ar with the historic events that may have occured· :on your proper-tJ can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? ----------------- 9. May we photograph your homaYL Signature:--~~--~- -J~f.<f-~L-t.w/___,..,..._..,._..~.. ~..·... . ..... ~-·------------ ns_V· _ NO- --- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: cl.apboard~stone_Lbrick_Lboard & batten __ cobblestone_L,shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (bal~ loon frame)_steel frame with curtain. walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excel.lenc.4-.good~fair_deteriorated ______________ _ 13. Integrity: original site]k_moved_if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house garage.l_privy __ _ shed,:__shop __ greenhouse_ landscape features_ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial __ residential}t__other ______ _ (1) ---·------ 415 W Grand River A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Owned by: TERESA'SS TYLINGS ALON INC 8860 RIO VISTA BRIGHTON, Ml 48116 Built 1911 L()I 6 THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCRITECTOBSAULR VEY l. Address:1(5 /4) . ~A,t/i2 £,h;e; 2. Present owner(s): ,4. f? . 'D,· 3/ e. f~n/) 1/t:)tvG ·t:,,L D.t::> .~ 3. Phone number: /~/ Z- ,:["41-,,,7 /9 I 4. s. Date building constructed:_d_...,~:/4,.,.....4..-v.. e_ .l... .. ..:..?... -..- .._. ___________ ...._,._. Specific lot information. (see property t::. - 1-fo 6. Trace the previous own rship Give dates: :-r;.-"'l~~~~'----...::ji~~:z...~~"""""""~-,L,l.~,l;;;,f!.~~~~""--~-"-~ r • I c Q C2P @-8; T/ ..? I B§ - o ft 6'eg. fl: Vs? 6? 1..-/ t e ta LY c a I s::t±: : &5)> Cd Oy_f fl i'e S. ·--. ' I (~ rre P&-T-E':l> . 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its ,... signilic:ance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thi.s form if aecessary.): __________________ -4,,,-,----------~ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured , :.on your proper ty can you identify S0111eon.aw ho 1s tmowledgable? --·---;: -------------- May we photograph S=t~:_?_~_ n_-./.4.,.7;:/;_. . __..~/: ~.. . /-~-Y/_. _ e/0·.·._ """N-·O-->"'"4£-"-"',l,~-<""-?DESCUPTION 9. 10. Building material: clapboard1::.,_stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_othar __________________ _ 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints r==" masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete_wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain. wall.s_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_L,good~fair_de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site~moved_if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house __ garage___privy_ __ _ shed:,_shop __ greenhouse_lan.dscape features_othar 4-zt2zg 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_ woodland_scattered outbuildings_ ~ densley built-up_commer~ia1:'::::-industrlal_residential_other ______ = 222 4&1'.«zz:n&C L ~ ~9-G <Z (1) .------------------ - -----~- - I I I I I I I I I I I I I I WEST CLINTON/WETMORE TOUR WETMORE ~~mr-_mJLJIJT T c]!Jlo TOUR LENGTH: 1.3 MILES 63 I. 20 I H~ ron koad. /)r. (iardna Wl,,.,e/a Homl'. Contributing. Tl11, i, hL·IiL '\L'd 111h e 11ne ot' the oldest Illl lhl'' in Ht1wcll . The t'ir,t 1m nn \\a, Dr . Gardner Wheckr. H11\\-ell"s first medical Jrn: - t11r. who mm ·eJ to Ho,, ·cll in 1838. Dr . Whcdcr pral"til"eJ llll'dicinc in H1l\vcll t'or ll\er lWL'nty ~car, . l11 addition. he was a,.:- ti, l' in the \1asonil" Lodge. ,l·n L'd a, ,upcn i,or of the township and t'unl'tioncd ,ncral time, a, ,d1ot1I i11,pcl'lor . 2. 652 Wl'sl Llinton Strl'l't, Dr. (im·dm:r U°h£•e/erO ffice. This huilding had hcl·n nHn·l·d twil"l' hl'lt,rl· arri ving at its present location . Dr . WhL·ckr was the first ot' man~ Howell d1K·tors who practiced medicirll' with a horse a, his 11nly means of transportation . His tcrritt1n ranged as far as 1we111v miles in all directions from Howl·II . 3. -'21 Wl'st Clinton Strl'et. Contrihuting. 64 Thi, recentl y rl·,tor°l:d two -story. L-shapL·d. clapboard structure has a gahlcJ rollf. Joublc-sash windows . decorated lintels and a stone foundation . The frllnt porch on the north elevation has a ,hcd rnt1L turned posh and a patterned. nil -out halustradc . n.,. .... ........ (I) .,.,.. l!A . ._ •• , .,. rr•• '"" I I I I I I I I I I I I I I House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 201 Byron Road Howell, Michigan DUPLESSIS , LOUIS J & CINDY L HARMON 201 BYRON HOWELL, Ml 48843 SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A- L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: ~(Wn THER OWELHLI STORICP ll!SDVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY l. Address :_ __ 2_0_. 1B_..yr_-=R-o __on_ _a___d_ _ _ 2. Present owner(s): --------- Howell, MI 48843 Mr & Mrs Albert Rohrabacher 3. Phone number: __ ..,5.._,4_2__.63 -...__9_._.__7 _ 4. Date building c0l18tructed: __ a_b_o_u_t_l_8..,4 _0t a_x_ r_e_c_.o_r_d_. _____ _ s . . Specific lot information <•• your property tas bill): Is now in Assorsors -. Plot #2, Lat 44 ( formerly Lot #2 of Peter A. C~owdrey' s plat. Before moving was fr. E½ of w¼ of : NE¼ of Sec.ti.on 35 ,& also : in · swf 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give datea:Can do, all from . abstract, but too many. We bought in , 1944. Jerome c.·. Helms or Asa McFallowned land on . Byron Rd. whElf...>v it was moved 1875.0n original site, McPherson's fiomi '{{heelerhs eim , Wheeler from . Flavius J.B. Crane, Crane from Geo ., T, & James Sage, Originai owners of Cowdrey's - lot, ilexander Fr.a~er & John. D •. Pin<k 7. Report: any events that -y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its p significance, r~rt it anyway; use additional space bn the back of this form if necuaary.): · · The oldest · c:omplete " house in Howell; · r~sidenc:e of. first doc ,tor in. Howell, Dr. Gardner Wheeler, he was also first Worshipful . Jdli Ma.'ster of ·the · Masonic lod e. His . farm , was the train round for Militia 1 · e •. Mexican War ; the guns and ammunition stored <h ho0s 8. If you ue mi.liar witl) the historic events that may have occured -:on your property, can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? ' . ----------------- 9. May we photograph your hQme? YES X HO Signature: ·._,,:;~-...:ist=..;...~....;.:-:;;.~..~..-._----'--~- - _._. ,..._-_-.=·.... -._.=.__.: : _ DESCllPTION u 10. Building material: clapboard_t_stone_brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_:___shingles_stuccoL_othm,um aluminupL siding, al:t over each otha, 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~maaonry loadhearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame vi.th light members (balloon frame)_steelframa with curtain l-Fa] J s_other JJar: ,h t, CJb <::.T. 12. Condition: ezcellent_good __ fair_K_deteriorated. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_moved1_if so, when_ __ /_<Z__7___5_ _____ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____sarage.L,privy_ __ _ shed __ shop~greenhouse __ landscape features_other __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residentia11,_other ______ _ (l) ~o \ • ·HOWELL TOWNSHIP T. ·3 N .• R .f~ E. 11 -25- T) b ~ 'y{~ . a_f-J,,, ~ . -1'1-c -..__III _ _, . • l I ( -. • ~ o \ By\-o,, \ldi• ,, ") ,,,, N .. ' /JO '!! 8/ .".' ' ... ... Jtf ,.. .I/# "I "" V .... 'O j . ' L..; "> II( ., "' ------:::::::-::-:-:~:.,~L-------+-----:--::-::---~..,~"~.,~---------J ...., I h'#6--•.,, ·,., ~,46 2f., .Jo.,,.. " l~u- ·,oe.:,. I L.- .. c,1011C1 -n,, . ,.._ ....,.._I •• -Yell! b ,__., °)\,..,.14.,1,._..,. o·~.. -~ .. .... ..,_L,_,+-,' (<J) -~ - -~--11.__ -~ .."." ''--- ,.-/,.-KL L h'AVS SV.JJ.PIYISIO/V - o/ L .1 ti. J",;fC-,-J '" ~- ---= ll::...,ecJl,,:,r.~-----J :t t : 1' : l-:,~y-- ----------------------------------------~~:2~:::.......~ - ________ _J ~ct 1 ::v,. ,, w~ J~ /)/VVO~ I <l 7S The Rohrabacher-WheelerH ome The Albert Rohrabacher home at 201 Byron Road is one of the oldest houses in Howell, if not the very oldest still used as a habitation . And like most old houses it has an interesting history and succession of owners_ It is unknown when it was built but its first owner came to Howell in 1838a nd in 1840h is home was on the Howell tax list. He was Dr. Gardner Wheeler the first medic in town. The village then consisted of a little cluster of 13 houses centered around the old Public Square of the Crane and Brooks plat, which was bounded by Grand River, Walnut, Sibley and Center, but the Wheeler home was well within the present bounds of Howell. According to the late Judge Josiah Turner, the 13 buildings in Howell at this time belonged to Messrs_ Wheeler, Jewett, McPherson, Skilbeck, Jeffries, Fishbeck. Field, Glover, Curtis, Gregory, Root, Taylor and Weston. Mr. Whipple and Mr. Rohrabacher arrived during the year . There were several families at a little distance and Ol}tside the village but who might be said to belong to Howell, a~they were within easy walking distance . They were the $age, Austin, Thompson, Pinckney, Sliter and West families . BUILT ON GRAND RIVER Dr. Gardner Wheeler's house was west of town, on the south side of Grand River, at the -southwest corner where it meets Isbell Street, although it may have been set back from '/4, the road . The street was then Wheeler Street. Like most of the early settlers' homes it was very small and low, abou t une story or a story and a ha lf high. It was a typical sa lt-box style, 18 by 30 feet, with the door on the long side, and had returning eaves and small-paned windows . These early settlers' homes were much different from the tall and imposing homes which were built around Howell in the 1860, 1870 and 1880's. Some of these are on S. Walnut and N. Court and have beautiful gingerbread trim . By this time people could relax and spend time on the nicities, but the early homes were strictly utilitarian . Dr. Gardner Wheeler was a very imporla i,· man in Howell's early history . Besides being the first doctor , he was the first worshipful master of the Masonic lodge, was many times supervisor of the township, was interested in educa lion and several times was school inspector . He practiced medicine over 20 years and was a highly respected citizen . He was a nephew of Villeroy E ., John W., and Elisha H. Smith . Elisha was the author of Howell's first history. To quote from Crittenden's History of Howell: "His <Dr. Wheeler's> office stood where the Sabin block now stands, was moved in later years and is now a part of the first house south of Parshall's mill. His residence, which occupied the site of M. J . McPherson's home, was moved up the Byron Road and is now < 1911) owned by John Owen. "Old settlers say that his office was moved a second time and became the home of the late Tressie Cameron on W. Clinton Street. l\11LITIA TRAINED HERE There was an early militia company in Howell and Dr. Wheeler's farm was used as the training grounds . Again from Crittenden: "- the 40 acres sold to M. J. and Alexander McPherson by Mrs. A. L. Crittenden soon after her husband's death was prepared for training purposes ." After this home was moved to Byron Road, it had a succession of owners besides Jesse Owen. It is not known when it was moved to Byron Road but it was there in 1875. A 10 foot addition was built for a kitchen, the old trap door to the cellar was closed, the fireplace was torn out, and new chimneys built Cockrane's, who owned it for a time, remodeled it greatly. The old entrance on the long side was changed to the gable end or west side facing Byron Road. During this time the old clapboards were covered with pebble-dash and a two-sided porch was added to the front. About 10 years ago, the porch was enclosed and the house covered with aluminum siding. In the course of his remodeling, an old window which had been closed up was discovered to have been boarded up with the business sign of the Fishbeck Bros., a firm which has been out of existence for many years. This home, which is situated on the northeast corner of W. Clinton and Byron Road, has some unusual features of construction: the four corner posts of the home protrude on the inside of the house as in barn construction . Also the under structure is not beams and joists but beams in both directions; the smaller beams, which are four inches square, are mortised at right angles into the large beams which are eight inches square. The large beams are all hand adzed, and some of the baseboards have beadings formed by hand with a chisel. Beams under the addition are logs. This is the Albert Rohrabacher home, 201 Byron Road. .45 ...,.. '..., .... A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WALL, LEEANN& MICHAEL 652 W CLINTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1920 MIFSUD, RENO 421 E CLINTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1927 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I I 4. 422 West Clinton Street. Significant. This is an irregularl y shaped. cross-gabled. dapboard structure in Queen Anne style has a steeply pitched roof. fishscale shingling in the gables and intricatel y-carved shaped lintels over double-sash windows. It is supported by a large. stone-block foundation . Distinguishing characteristic :s on the west elevation indude a newer enclosed porch with !lat roof and a second-story projecting gable over a curved-hay window. Accenting the south elevation is an enclosed entry porch with pent roof and two angled-windows with decorative spindling and pendants . Corner boards. horizontal banding between the stories and snme Queen Anne stained-glass windows complete the decorative accents. The lack nf continuous tax-records prohibits a conclusion regarding the date of the construction of this house. A check of incomplete tax records housed at the Howell City Hall indicates a structure on the site in 1890. In 1883. Marcellus Dickinson purchased the property. Little is known about him except for his military history which is cited in the 1911 history of Howell. A series of owners have since been associated with the property. 5. 403 Wetmore Street. Contributing. This two-story. cross-gabled. Queen Anne strm:turc with doublesash windows features fish-scale shingling and cut-out patterned woodwork in the gables . A projecting window on the north ele vation has a center pane surrounded by stained glass . The house features double-sash windows . The flat-roofed porch has turned posts. fan-like brackets. a turned balustrade and a lattice-work apron. There arc shaped lintels over some windows . 65 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WRIGHT, ROBERT& DIANE 422 W CLINTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1890 6. 321 Wetmore Street. Significant. Ca. 1870. 66 This house is a folk cottage set on a brick foundation . It features clapboard siding. four-over-four-lighted double-sash windows and shaped lintels over the windows . It has an end-gable structure with a small. one-story wing with a shed roof on the north elevation . The north facade is accented by a porch with a hip roof. spindling. turned porch posts and a sawn balustrade. A smaller porch in a similar style highlights the cast ele vation . Conclusive evidence concerning the time of this house ·s construction cannot be found , because the property upon which the house stands was part of a larger parcel. J. R. Axtell , proprietor of a steam sawmill. owned the propert y from 1862 to 1870. David Blackman owned it before then. In 1870. Sally Smith took out two mortgages. but the assessed valuation did not fluctuate sufficiently to determine whether the house was built then or had already existed . When Sally Smith assumed ownership in 1870. lot 114. on which the house stands. was listed separately on the tax roles. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I MILLER, SUSAN E 321 WETMORE HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1890 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I I 7. 404 Wetmore Street. Significant. Ca. 1874. This two-stor y. cross-gabled. dapboard-sided. Gothic Revi va l house stands on a brick foundation . The south elevation features a curved bay with a bracket ed shed-roof and recesse d panels beneath the windows. The gable on the south elevation slopes steeply. incorporating an enclosed entry and a small porch. This porch has a dipped gable over the stoop. stout turned-posts. a contemporary balustrade and an apron with sawn. cut-out woodwork. The east facade is accented by a one-story curved bay with a hracketed shed-roof and a small porch with a shed roof. turned posts. a contemporary balu strade and sawn apron. By 1874. this house was built for Calvin Wilcox. For a time. Wilcox owned and operated the Howell Grist Mill. He served with the Fourth Infantry in the Civil War . Wilcox served in Howell as Village Trustee in 1875. 1885 and 1897 . He was Asse sso r in 1872 and President of Howell in 1909. He was also an officer of the Howell Shooting Club. 8. 518 Wetmore Street. Significant. Ca. 1907. This coursed. rock-faced-block structure features a combination hip and gable roof with an interior chimney and fishscale-shingled dormer on the west elevation. The south elevation is accented by an enclosed porch with a hip roof and decorative recessed panels above the windows. Below is a solid balustrade and apron . The end gable is shingled and holds a small square decorative window. The facade also features a two-story bay with a pent roof. A newer one-story gabled wing with vertical board-cladding is part of the north elevation. In a survey conducted by the Howell Historic Pres ervation Commission in 1982. the owners indicated that this structure was built for Ancil A . Cook in 1907. Deeds records indicate that Cook bought the property in 1902. As late as 1939. Gladys Cook. an employee of Citizens· Mutual Insurance Company. resided at this address. 67 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN PAWLUKIEWICZD, AVID 404 WETMORE HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1890 THE HOWELHLI STORICP BESD.VAnONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULl lV!Y 1. Address: :/QJ-../l .u eA..n .1 0,e... 3. Phone nuaber: 24l a, ,o..q. t r 2. Present owner(s): Car I 4 Rawy\e.., ·-:Rasch. 4. Date building conatructed: ___ )~~&-f?:;:.;.;ZJ - __l___ f_/J_i__?'t_J ___________ _ S. Specific lot information (eee your property tu bill): ___________ _ /7-J(p-/6,s -Oki- tj-1-/CJ So'-'--f'6,, f.t, o-f A,,"7/'5k 6. Trace the previoua ownership aa far back as you can 9 beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: :Oc:o..fK'\., 1!109b :<cK, I A\ Te..ooAsOt J at:nes Mc Ccu-+b~s - 1<1Ls.J 1;;i;J ?'BqKle; · G:e.oc!Y• 7. Report any events that •Y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its aiguificace 9 report it anyway; uae additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.> ,= I , J,:;. fa YI}-( :s< >n -,e . o Id p ,a v<-r~ up.Lu oeQ>i:A o.. :s ee t io o o x4'.: bo rf\C:,. , w c.,, b 4ieu :::tbMo. x:e< a+- :tbf< .pr ;e, wI a (.,'----'? ow a:f£ S L 42, J cox-) 8. If you are uufaa.iliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:on your property, can you identify aomaone who 1a 1mowledgable? . I-""e) c:K(ej Pre.ooo . 9. May we photograph your home? YES- --V-- - NO- --- Signature: ________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard Vstone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblutone_ahiDglea __ stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints V masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frama)_steel frame with curtain Y&]Js_other ____________ _ . . 12. Condition: excellant_good¥air __ deteriorated'-------------- 13. Integrity: original aite,.L'moved __ if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage__privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features~ther __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_ woodland __ scattez outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential other _____ _ (1) A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN WILSON, CHRISTOPHERL 518 WETMORE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 THE HOWELHLI STORICP R!SDVATIONC OMMISSION AltCBITECTORALS URVEY 1. Address: .5/8 Wsrmo~c .Sc 2. Present owner(s): --------- .$-rE w Mr q Je!iJvN 3. Phone number: S:s-'4-9~.YB 4. Date building ccmatructed:_,../"-9...=O;...7_.._&_._-_______________ _ 5. Specific lot iDfonation (see your property tu bill) :_,_3......,JJ__,__(_(_.._.._., .4_E _ _Loz:.5 /L/4 l /<) 5" I / 9b 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: $t:£we10:: $ JoA1Jtu t{oo...,E 1978 -Ptgs~IJT m L) R. ~S Et../2.Aocn.J f:.Nt!rJ-IS# - /'jJ~-/'jJH- C:.~Jl~f.>MO{i.ffrgft._ or OJ!.f(;./IJAL 0LuN£i m,ss G,.J-,qny-5 CoGK..- - ,q-,c,_ -L)Au~ or oR.l~I-.JAL OCJ.JNE:.R__ w>e§"MR$ Af;)C/EL (!..001< Jqo7- <. /..JAo t{ouS(. f;o1q- fjG7 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt it• aignific:ace, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necaaaary • ) : N o u g t{A.) o <-u t-J 8. If you are unf 811.iliar with the historic events that may have occured ·: on your property, can you identify someone who ia 1mowledgabla? --A-l 6- -------------- 9. Kay we photograph your homeA ns Signature: "-C! NO__ _ _ DESCRIPTION 10 . Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea __ stucco __ other TEX'. ZV&€P &ocK t!ZA.50.v~V 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints V masonry loadbearing walls..,./ iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain ~aJls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent \/'good __ fair __ deteriorated-- ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site vmoved __ if so, when._ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn v'carriage house____sarage__privy ___ _ shed __ shop _ greenhouse_ landscape features __ other C /{1£/(£>-J G:,veff 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ co111Dercia_l _ industrial __ residential v/other ______ _ (1) 9. 526 Wetmore Street. Significant. Ca. 191 l. 68 This two-and-one-half story. cro ss-gabled. clapboard-and-shingle clad structure is characterized by a rectangular. brick. interior chimney. wide double-sash windows . simple lintels and a large block foundation. The west elevation features a shingled gable with returns . The north elevation has a two-story gabled wing and a one-story enclosure with a hip-roof. The cast facade features a one-story wing with a hip-roof. an oriel window with a hip-roof and a screened porch . A part of the second story projects over the porch on the south elevation . Thi s area is bracketed and features sawn woodwork. A half-round window topped by a small cornice highlights the shingled front gable . Other decorative accents include a simple. raking cornice. corner boards and horizontal banding between the eaves and the second story. At one time. a full porch covered the entire front of the house. In a survey conducted by the Howell Historic Preservation Commission in 1982. the present owner explained that this house was built by the Michigan Condensed Milk Company for its plant manager. Because tax rolls of the day incorporated several parcels owned by the factory into one assessment. it is difficult to determine exactly when the house was constructed . The parcel was listed separately in 1911. but the house may have been built before then . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN SMATHERSK, ARL& LAURA 526 WETMORE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 l. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. 9. THEH OWELHLI STORICP USD.VATIONC OMMISSION AllCBITECTURALS UB.VEY Address: £2 \,yE7Ho4?e- ;/e, ~£V;H( 2. Present owner(s) : _______ _ ~i,I. 1-&4ieo4 SE«ilr l,L-, I C • Phone number: 54l - S 4G, I ' t . Date building COl18tructed: 11-fifl!K· ('7t0 ~-;9i;;,0, €(14 Specific lot 1.D.fonaatioll (aH your property tu bill): ____________ _ • "'} C • Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: J) A<" .., g Rte e A Sot'!I IC ar-o r. D::7:: 't< ' ~er~ +-ii6JC't H:ot;{s (ff73-{7Jo1 &(Id,1 111'.t,l /w,lt"J-/~7 .J F,e4.u,C/.£g,g41: lf',t:-~r ') J czbe Mi{le,t J 8f'I-/Jf45i.{iAbw1ACI e-et'~-{)(v,v·OP.S- ei(9w 14,; #dw . If you are unf aailiar with the hi.storic events that may have occured -:on your property, can you identify a011111onwe ho 1a knowledgable? __________________ _ May we photograph your home'.,( 2. nsZ !IC_ __ _ Signature:~~-.r&.1-c~,,~fi.~~---M~~--------------------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard ~one __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea __ stucco_other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other 9,1.s.,.,.,,.,7 N-,1 f lfll'l<I( / w- '4/ls ,/h;~IJ'-"'- 11,.r ,.. 12. Condition: ucellent good V fair deteriorated. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site ~d_if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____sarage /41vy___· shed.:_ shop _greenhouse __ landscape f eatures __ other fPC-'et+e<.PS 1o,,,,<,f. ,.P.,e e/ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattere~ outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ resident1al_~_o 1ther ______ _ (1) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 10. Alger Street. Trees shaped by Native Americans to mark the Grand River Trail. Please note that main branches have been bent to point in a northwest by southeast direction, parallel to the Grand River Trail. 11. 500 West Street (viewed from Alger Street), The Condensed Milk Factory. Significant. 1892. The former Condensed Milk Factory is composed of several industrial structures built with a variety of materials . The main building is rectangular. clad in brick or constructed concrete block. It has a flat roof on the two-story part and a monitor roof on the one-story part of the building. Except for fixed-sash clerestory window s . the building"s fenestration is six-over-six paned double sash windows . Other structures include a windowless board-and-batten clad building. a shingled building with four-overfour double-sash windows. and a one-story cement block building attached to the main building . The complex experienced fires in I 906 and 1942. resulting in a structure somewhat dissimilar from the original building. The Condensed Milk Factory was constructed in 1892 to handle the great milk production of the dairy industry in Howell. Since the condensed milk factory in Lansing was operating at capacity. the Livingston County dairymen met in the Opera House in Howell in 1891 to make plans for raising $5 .000 to secure a plant in Howell. In 1893 the plant opened with Edward P. Gregory as superintendent. Gregory was succeeded by William S. Sanderlands in 1908 . At one time. milk production was 90.000 pounds per day. with $360 ,000 per year paid to local farmers . The payroll averaged $40.000 per year. In 1914. the Borden Company purchased the plant and operated it till the mid-1920's . In 1931, the complex was sold to Bruce Products. a floor care manufacturing firm still in operation in Howell today. 69 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN Alger Street Indian Marking trees Page 69 supplement 12. 518 Byron Road, Sharpe House. Ca. 1871-74. 70 This house was originally located at 11 Byron Road. It appears on the 1875 plat map and in the 1877 Morse lithograph of Howell. Frank G. Hickey bought the six-acre parcel of land and began to divide it in 1871, the probable date of construction . Earl A. and Clara A. Sharpe became the first recorded owners of the house on January 31, 1916. Mr. Sharpes· father purchased the house for $1,250 as a wedding gift. Mr. and Mrs. Sharpe lived there until their respective deaths in 1968 and 1960. Their only child Maurine Sharpe Crandall, kept the house as rental property until she sold it to Mary B. Darling on February 25, 1974. Ms. Darling sold it in 1977 to Citizen's Insurance Company who moved the house to its present location. Earl Sharpe had been a test driver for REO Oldsmobile in Lansing, and also was chauffeur and groundskeeper for Alice McPherson Spenser. He also was a real estate salesman and served for twenty-five years as Chief of Howell's volunteer fire department. Clara Sharpe was an accomplished poet. She was the first woman in Howell to fly in an airplane. She came to Howell to work as a milliner's trimmer following the death of her first husband, a Detroit fire-fighter who was killed in the line of duty. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I WICE, SHARI 518 BYRON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1910 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 71 72 COUNTY .5EAT OF LIVINGSTON COUNTY MICHIGAN HOWELL .5ca!e 400 /t · 1 /ncli I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I WALNUT/WEST WASHINGTON TOUR MAPLE TOUR LENGTH: 1.2 MILES 73 ,s ... ...,.n:...-.-- I. 204 South Walnut Street. Significant. Ca. 1890. 74 Rock-faced block is the cladding material used on this two-story. cross-hip-on-gable house . Distinguishing characteristics include a small gabled and bracketed porch at the second story east and a wrap-around porch with a partial conical roof. Ionic support columns and a solid balustrade and apron . Both the east and south facades are accented with windows which project slightly and are topped by headers. Double sash windows have simple lintels and lug sills. This property. as well as 218-220 South Walnut. was owned by Sylvester Andrews . Andrews was active in Livingston County's Agricultural Society. serving as a director representing Howell in 1864 and 1865. He was president in 1870. Andrews was in the hardware business with Edward B. Winans selling carriages. buggies. farm equipment and marble. The Andrews-Winans Block at 104-106 East Grand River Avenue housed the Masonic Lodge No. 38 in the 1880s . Andrews was a Howell Trustee in 1869. 1873 and 1892. Tax rolls indicate the present structure was on the site by 1890. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MYERS, JONATHANC & AMANDAA 204 S WALNUT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Walnut Street United Methodist Church 205 S WALNUT HOWELL,M l 48843 Built: 1850 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 2. Former site of Walnut Street Methodist Church. The first quarterly meeting of the Livingston Mission of The Methodist Church was held in the home of Stephen Lee on December 3 I. 1836. Preaching services were then held in a · I ittle old school house· (See Historic Marker on Gregory Street) and later in the then ' new Court House . ' The Walnut Street Methodi st Church was completed and dedicated in March, 1855. Services were held in this building until I 970 when the Walnut Street Methodist Church was demolished . A new Methodist Church was then built on Bower Street. () OW - (1 1 i1__,P1t t f2. 1 tJq o 7 3. 218-220 South Walnut Street. Significant. Ca. 1850. This two-story upright-and-wing clapboard hou se is Greek Revival in style . It features a stone foundation and is characterized by a plain wide cornice with returns and wide. pila stered cornerboards. Shaped lintels top six-over-six lighted and four-over-four lighted double sash windows with recessed panel s beneath . The east and north facades feature a wrap-around verandah with chamfered posts. A two-story bay with hip roof and simple cornice-over-sidelighted door with recessed wood panels accents the east elevation . This house was owned by Asa VanKleeck who had purchased the land from G . F . Lee. VanKleeck was active in the Living ston County Agricultural Society, serving as trustee in 1868 and treasurer in 1870 and 1871 . He also served the village of Howell as treasurer in 1863, trustee in 1876. and president in 1877. VanKleeck was listed as a building contractor in the 1873 Livingston County Directory . Elbert C . Bush owned the building from 1864-1867. Bush was a charter member of the Livingston County Horse Association in 1866. He was Howell Township Treasurer in 1867 and 1868 and proprietor of the Livingston Hotel in 1869. Joseph H Peebles. also a proprietor of the Livingston Hotel. owned this building after E. C. Bush in 1867. Sylvester Andrews purchased it in 1868, and it remained in the Andrews name until the early twentieth century . Information concerning Andrews is listed under 204 South Walnut Street. 75 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SABUDA,B RUCEE & DIANNE 8892 RUSHSIDED R PINCKNEY, Ml 48169 218-220 S WALNUT HOWELL,M l 48843 Built: 1890 4. 219 South Walnut Street, VanDeusen or Huntington House. 76 Significant. Ca. 18S6. This two-story asymetrical Carpenter Gothic dwelling is characterized by a steeply pitched cross-gabled roof. board and batten siding and a brick foundation . Decorative elements include cut-work ' gingerbread' vergeboards with Masonic Lodge elements and hip knobs and finials in all gables . The gabled windows have four-over-four double sash and bracketed ledges below on all four elevations. with shaped lintels over most windows. A bracketed shed-roof tops the entry on the west. There is also a one story wing with shed roof and six-over-one lighted. double-sash windows. as well as a shed dormer with decorated vergeboard and arched wood carved hood molding. The breezeway has lace-like brackets at the eave line on the north elevation . In his book , The Architecture of Country Houses, A.J. Downing presented many ideas for those home-owners with Carpenter Gothic style houses. His ideas enjoyed wide-spread acceptance throughout the United States. John I. VanDuesen built this house in 1856. VanDeusen was the owner and operator of the Howell Steam Saw Mill. This was the same mill which provided planks for the Detroit-Howell and Howell-Lansing Plank Roads. VanDeusen attempted the grinding of sorghum sugar cane for the manufacture of syrup. but he was unsuccessful. He did. however. add a shingle mill in 1871. In 1874, the mill was converted into a grist and flour mill. In civic affairs. VanDeusen was a building commissioner for Howell Public Schools in 1866. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION JAEGERD, EREKD & FOREMA,N JENNIFER 219 S WALNUT HOWELL, Ml 48843 219 S WALNUT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1856 • ,_w t?l1 S bJ ~l_;{/4i, .. Q::) )'- 'l'BE HOWELHL ISTORICP USD.VATIONC OMMISSION ilCBIT!CTUliL SURVEY 1. Address: Z / Cf kc 2r~ 2. Present ownerW: :J/rzud4a tV< h!~J»)~-c-.~--~-~ - 3. Phone number: , S: fb - tl 22 8: 4. Date building ccmatructed: ....~.. ....,.,.,.kf... .8 .. :._ 7"".:7;...-,_ ___________ _ 5. Specific lot in.formation (a" your property tas bill): ! M P-}€J, ====~o~~~----c 1-~...--- fi!4iZ, o/~ ~4~ 7 /6417 6. Trace the previous ownership present 8. 9. Give dates:~~:1::!~~~~2.:.~~~~~~~~--~W~:-,e ____ _ Jra J· '/ ~k' AfA.UY Report any aventa t significance, report its form 5 if necuaary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your property, can you identify aomaone who 1a lmowledgable? ----------------- May we photograph your home? YES / Signature: &/~ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_L cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking jointsAmaaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frw)_steel frame with curtain ~alls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: u:cellent_goodi-.fair __ de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_){_moved __ if so, when._ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage__yrivy ___ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-u~-+-couae~industrial __ residentia14ther ______ _ ~far ~ ~ (1) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Dr. Harry G. Huntington and his wife. the former Mary Caroline Hyde. purchased this house for delinquent taxe s in 1918 from Miss Lila VanDeusen . Huntington was the third generation of his family to practice medicine in Howell. He received his med ical degree from the University of Michigan in 1912 . He was Medical Assis tant at the Michigan State Tuberculo sis Sanatorium. on staff at the old McPher son Hospital. mayo r of How ell in I 916 and member of the School Board from 1921 to 1933 . As of 1988 . the home remains in the Huntington family . The decorated vergeboards of thi s home are featured in awardwinning photographer, Balthazar Korab· s Archabet. a book produced by the National Trust for Histori c Preser vation. 5. 312 South Walnut Street, Lee House. Significant. Ca. 1847. Thi s two- story. clapboard-sided Greek Revival hom e features a wide cornice with return s . wide pilaster corner board s. and a stone foundation. The west eleva tion is characterized hy a gabled. one-story wing and screened porch . A curved. bracketed bay accents the east elevation. as docs a wrap-around porch with a flat roof. chamfered posts and decorative brackets . A two -story bay with a flat roof. decorative brackets. dentilation. and rece ssed panels beneath the windows accents the north elevation . The cast entry features a side-lighted door flanked by fluted pila ster s. Thi s house was once part of a working farm . It was also the residence of Fredierick J. Lee. school teacher. merchant. rea l estate investor. land developer, revenue collector. school board member. Deputy United States Marshall and Village Marshall. Lee was a catalyst for the establishment of the Uvi11gsto11 Republican. the first Republican newspaper in the county. in 1853. Lee came to Marion Township in 1836 . He was a member of the Livingston County Pion ee r Societ y and the Livingston County Horse Associ ation. Lee served as treasurer for the Village of Howell in 1864 and 1865. In 1867 Lee· s daughter. Rosalie. married E . G . McPherson in the parlor of this house. The house has remained in the Lee- McPherson family. 77 STRICKLE, Rscon L 312 S WALNUT HOWELL,M l 48843 Built: 1847 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 174 6. 404 South Walnut Street. Significant. Ca. 1846. 78 This two-story. clapboard-sided house with a temple front is in the Greek Revival style . It features a wide cornice with returns. The windows. which have been altered. are one-over-one lighted, double-sash with simple lintels . An exterior brick chimney adorns the south facade as does an enclosed sun-porch with a shed roof. The west elevation features a one-and-one-half story, gabled wing. The north elevation contains a one-story. gabled wing and a curved bay. A flat roofed portico adorns the east facade along with sawn, decorative support posts . Entry is gained via a side-lighted door with fluted pilasters. Raised wood panels accent the area around the door and at the base of the windows . The tax rolls reveal that this home was built by George W. Lee about I 846. Lee arrived in Marion Township. Livingston County from New York State in about I 836 with his parents , Guy C. and Sally Lee, and his younger brother. Frederick J. Lee. He is listed as an early land owner in Handy. Iosco and Marion Townships. Lee and his brother opened a mercantile business in Howell in 1845. In Marion Township he served as justice-of-the-peace. He was an assessor , postmaster. schoolteacher and was elected Supervisor of the township in 1838. G. W . Lee served as postmaster of Howell from 1849 to 1853. He also served as a Paymaster during the Civil War and was an Indian Agent for Michigan for many years. George Lee and George L. Sage purchased the Livingston Republican, a local. five-column folio. in 1859. Lee served as a commissioner for the Howell-Byron Plank Road in 1850 and as president of the company. The road was never built. He was also a commissioner for the Lansing-Howell Plank Road which was completed in 1852. As early as 1857, Lee, as part of the "Central Business Committee," attempted to secure a rail line through Howell. The effort at that time was unsuccessful. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I In an 1884 account of Lee's death in 1882, the Michigan Pioneer Society hailed him for his outstanding military service in the Civil War. Serving as Quartermaster. Lee was in charge of troops and equipment for the entire state. He was involved in politics and was present at the birth of the Republican Party in Jack son in 1854. Serving as an elector in the 1860 presidential election, Lee carried the Michigan vote for Abraham Lincoln to Washington. D. C. In 1865. the house was sold for $2.500 to Leander C . Smith and his wife Clara , the sister of the Lee brothers. It remained in the Lee/Smith family until I 939 . Smith was the clerk at Lee Brothers Mercantile from 184 7 until 1855. He was a charter member of the Livingston County horse Association in 1866, postmaster of Howell from 1861 until 1868, village trustee in 1868 and treasurer for the Howell School District in 1879. 7. 401 South Walnut Street. Contributing. This is a multi-gabled Carpenter Gothic house with clapboard siding. Distinguishing features include ogee brackets and a motif in the gables , some arched windows, shaped or gabled lintels, decorated sills and some four-over-four , double-sash windows. The west facade porch has a hipped roof and small brackets. The bay door has projecting sidelights . 8. 421 South Walnut Street. Contributing. This two-story house is an ell-plan clapboard , with a one-story , gabled wing on the east elevation. The gabled porch features decorative stick-work, dentilation, spindles, turned posts, a turned balustrade and a cut-out apron. Dentilated lintels are over doublesash windows . A porch with a shed roof is on the east elevation. 9. 416 South Center Street, Sage House. Contributing. 1851. This two-story stucco clad structure with Greek Revival influence. features a temple front and cornice returns . It has a wing with a hipped roof. The enclosed porch has battened supports. In 1835, George L. Sage was the first Caucasion to be born in Howell. He grew up in this house which was originally sited on South Walnut Street. The house was moved to South Center Street in the early 1920s, when it was purchased by Mr . and Mrs . Galen A . Phillips, Sr. A front porch and dining ell were added at that time. 79 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION BRIGHAM, WM & BRIGHAM.DENNIS 401 S WALNUT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1890 794- A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LUCIERE, RICA& NATHAN 421 S WALNUT HOWELL,. Ml 48843 Built 1890 79(3 A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION BEACOMET, INA 416 S CENTER HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 79<:_ 10. 313 West Wa~hington Street. Significant. Ca. 1890. This two-story. asymetri ~al._ cro ss-gabl ed structure is clapboard sided with scalloped shingling in the gable s. It has oculus windows and ornate. sawn verge-board s accented by paired pendants. Other decorative accents include pilastered corner-boards and shaped. decorat ed lintel s over double-sa sh windows. The east facade feature s a curved bay with decorative brackets. These are incorporated into a wrap-around porch on the north elevation. The porch has decorative arche s . modillion s. chamfered posts and a sawn balustrade and apron. Another curved bay with a hip roof. decorative bracket s and modillion s. accents the north facade . On the west is a smaller porch with a hip roof and a side-entry porch which is similar to the one on the east elevation. Omar H. Benedict had this house built about 1890. Benedict originally settled in Genoa Township with his family where he was a farmer. He served as a school inspector in 1864 and 1867. He was Township Supervisor in 1873. After retirement. Benedict moved to the Village of Howell. A member of the Benedict family lived in the house until 1935. 11. 423 West Washington Street. Contributing. 80 This clapboard-sided. upright-and-wing home has three-over-one. double-sash windows . It also feature s an entry with a hipped roof on the east elevation and a gabled porch with simple pillars and a balustrade with a solid apron on the north elevation. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION KERESZTES-FISCHFEERR, ENC& MELISSA 313 W WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1880 Previous owners: 2015-Ferenc and Melissa Kersztes-Fischer 2006-Brenda Korth 1997- M Criss and M Fleckenstine 1994-Donald and Linnie Adams 1988-Chris and Charles Manuel Notable tenant- Melissa Gilbert and Timothy Busfield I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 12. 515 West Washington Street. Significant 1904. This two-story. Dutch Colonial Revival structure features an endgambrel roof with continuous shed dormers on the cast and west facades. There is a continuous pent roof between the stories. The house is clad in clapboards. It has an interior brick chimney and is set on a stone foundation . The north elevation is accented by a porch with tapered post s and a fieldstone balustrade and apron . Deeds and Tax Records indicate that this house was built for Charles E. and Catherine Itsell in 1904. Charles ltsell was a farmer with land in Marion and Genoa Townships . In 1882. a farm one mile east of Howell in Genoa Township. became the family homestead. In 1904 when ltsell retired. he had the home on West Washington Street built. He lived there until his death. After the death of Catherine. the home was sold to another retired farmer. Arthur Schoenhals . 13. S21 West Washington Street. Contributing. This is a two -story. cross-gabled. Gothic Revival structure with a shed dormer on the west and a hipped-roof wing on the south elevation. It features a gable over the door and a brick and stone foundation. 14. 520 West Crane Street. Contributing. Ca. 1930's. This one-and-one-half-story. brick-clad bungalow features a gabled roof. dormers and and enclosed entry area with an open porch. Charles Purdy built this house in the 1930s . Mr. Purdy was partowner of Purdy and Woodruff Lumber Co . which was located at 227 North Barnard Street. The business was sold in the 1960s and is now the location of Howell Builder's Mall . 81 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bruce and Sally Campbell 515 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1920 <?rA1. 3. 4. s. 6. '1'IIE HOWELHLI STORICP USDVATIONC OMMISSION AllCRITECTURALS URVEY Address: ;/)/..5_u, J /4Jlt-f/-ll Al6lott~. Present owner(s): __________ · _ B«tlCE -I S;ft---L-y--,,/('2¥-I'JM__'/J·'-JA,/-6J--Z.L. ~L/? cf/~ / 1 Phone number: Date building cODStructed: __ ?..._ _ ____________________ _ Specftic lot infonaatioll t3 N; Ki £1. 5 j (••• your property , ~ bill): C I, y' o F litf}tdf::::i-Z-L ? /4.__0 { ~b ~/UWETT 4P .b1l/O/ L/, I Trace the previous ownership 8' far back as you ccpi, beginniug wi owners. Give dates: '"J , loe.,I. e y- v,,, a 1,11t, S .s ,, \). s - 7. Report arrr events that •Y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyvayb· use addition space on the back of thia form ~ :1A..1T if nee aary.): F/J,Jt?t/1:7' 71'fi_ L 1;/t/a- 7-;t:.G~ - ,..z::=,=,~~ SrJ (!!,-.O/CVi, , /<' . !) r 'SE. • I ~o ..,L j) ,,{/§ J-v S/~d,5 / A/' / ~,,e,c / /,I I ~ - 1£t) /B jj 01..J> ''tJc @tPt1_s'" Pt~A//k. ,c .J-/C'lf~ F/) w 177-/ AJG;w 5/'~h'-L.. LE~ 61//G -i- IC~ F/ NI .f #£ J) ,E} L;;""/i.f& 7u'T ,,,e . /[:£"e,;€£J9- /7 /4 (y?.M . 8. If you are unfaailiar with the historic events t may have occured ,:011 can you -identify someone who - - , .) - · 9. May wep OOtograph~=t=? · DESClUPTIOR f::',t(':A?--1.ff' /%>~# Ft*/.A,, ' Dl'rtc c>{ I 10 . Building material: clapboard_Lstone.,--- brick __ board & batt~_ cobbleatone_ahinglea __ stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlo 'cking joints ~ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rlth light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain ~aJJ9~other ___ - _________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_goodj(_fair __ de~eriorated. ____________ _ 13. 14. 15. Integrity: original site -L moved _ if so, when ______________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage.£..privy_ -__ _ shed -- shop - greenhouse -- landscape features -- other -~~ _.,,# '7 / Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattxed outbuildings densley built-up __ co1!11lercial __ industrial __ residential other ______ _ (1) LEONARD, AUBRIE A 521 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, MI 48843 Built: 1910 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LIVINGSTON, JOHN & BETH TRUST 520 W CRANE HOWELL, MI 48843 Built: 1933 otD ---------------------- -- - - - ~- - 15. 603 West Washington Street. Significant. Ca. 1911. Colonial Revival and Prairie influences are evident on this twoand- one-hal f-story home. clad in shingle and brick. This symetrical building features two interior chimneys. shingled sidegables with pent roofs and a hipped dormer with eight-over-one lighted. double-sash windows . Wide eaves and shingling characterize the second story. A small one-story rectangular wing is located at the rear of the house on the south facade. The first story and foundation are brick clad. A portico supported by Ionic pillars and topped with a hip roof, highlights the north elevation. A simple metal balustrade surrounds the larger open porch. The entry door is flanked by sidelighted windows of beveled glass. By 1911 this house had been constructed for Hugh A. McPherson, cousin of William McPherson, Sr., who was a pioneer entrepreneur in Howell. Hugh served a manager of McPherson State Bank under president Martin J. McPherson from 1915 until 1921, when he was appointedS tate BankingC ommissioner by Governor Groesbeck. 16. 615 West Washington Street. Contributing. 82 This is a two-story. cross-gabled. clapboard structure. Its decorative elements include turned wood in the gables with pendant-like projections at the eave line and projecting or pedimented lintels. A small shed roof porch covers a side-lighted door. The porch supports are of turned wood. The south elevation has two. small-hipped wings . It also features a projecting bay with a shed roof and wood panels on the west elevation. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HERTRICH, HANS & VICTORIA 603 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1911 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DOERSCH,R USSELLG & MARLA J 8954 REDSTONED R PINCKNEY, Ml 48169 4,,S W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1911 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I --- - - -- -- -- - - -- ------ 17. 616 West Washington Street. Significant. Ca. 1928. This one-and-one-half-story. cross-gabled , brick-clad structure is reminiscent of Tudor styling. It features an exterior chimney and a one-story. curved solarium with a pent roof on the west elevation . An enclosed, slope-gabled entry with an arched , fixed-sash window and an arched door accents the south elevation. There is also an open porch with a simple metal balustrade and a secondstory, shingled, clipped-gable dormer on the south. Windows are twenty-over-one lighted , double-sash with lug sills . A tripartite window with a brick relieving arch accents the south gable. This house was built for Bert Hoff around 1928. Hoff was an auto dealer and was also a partner in Hoff and Smith Sinclair Oil and Products Company , a dealer in wholesale petroleum products . 18. 428 West Sibley Street. Significant. Ca. 1910. This two-and-one-half-story. asymetrical , cross-gabled structure features cornice returns. double-sash windows with simple lintels, an interior chimney. a large-block foundation , a shingled secondstory , and a clapboard first-story . The south facade is accented by a large gabled dormer. an oriel window at the second story and a wrap-around porch with pillared supports and a solid balustrade and apron . A one-story wing with a flat roof topped by a metal balustrade, characterizes the north elevation. Herman Stroebel of Schmitt and Stroebel Grocers had this house built at about 1910. Mrs. Stroebel still resided in the home in 1957. No information was discovered regarding Stroebel' s life in the Howell community . 83 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LAWRENCE,K ATHLEENE SHAW 616 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1930 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CORRECTION - PAGE 83 - 428 West Sibley The Strobel House ROSE, DANIELW & TERESAA 428 W SIBLEY HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1900 Herman Strobel and August Schmitt were partners in the grocery store at the corner of West Grand River and Michigan Ave. Mrs. Strobel and Mr. Schmitt were brother and sister . The Strobels had three children , two boys and a girl. The daughter , Ruth was married to Browing Brown , son of Dr. Brown . Mr. Strobel was an elder in the Presbyterian Church . After Mr. Schmitt resigned from the grocery business , he opened a large green house just across the Pere Marquette tracks on Michigan Ave . Mr. Strobel continued to operate the grocery store for many years and was well known and respected in the community . - Elizabeth McFadyen Payn 19. Gregory Street. Historic Marker designating the site of the first schoolhouse in Howell. Howell's first school was built on this site in 1837. The marker was erected by the Philip Livingston Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution. The Methodist, Presbyterian and Baptist Societies held their first meetings in this schoolhouse. Howell's first court proceedings were also held in this building on November 8, 1837. ®"'75-£ -(-.-1'~ 20. 326 West Washington Street. SignifJCant. 84 This Queen Anne style dwelling is a two-story, clapboard-sided structure with cross-gable-on-hip-roof, an interior brick chimney and a large block foundation. Decorative accents include intricately carved gables with curvilinear motifs and pendants, bracketing at the cornice line, scalloped lintels and simple comer-boards. 1be south eleva&ioo is highlighted by a wrap-around verandah with a gable-on-hipr oof, modillions, spindling, small brackets, turned posts and a balustrade and sawn apron. Stone piers are interspersed between the cut-work apron. The east facade contains a side porch with a shed roof and a turned balustrade. There is also a two-story, bay window. On the north is a wing with a hip roof and a one-story wing with a shed roof. Intennittent tax rolls make it difficult to ascertain the exact construction time of this house. Hennan W. Brinkman paid taxes on an assessed valuation of $1,600 in I 890. No historic infonnation has been located concerning Brinkman. I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Gregory Street Historical Marker μ'1\J"1 • ........ - R PLACED IN 1916 ON A BOULDER AT . J-ISlTORlCALM ARKEFIRSSCTH OOLI N HOWELL ON GREGORY THE SITE OF THE ANDW ASHINGTONS TREET. Inscription Site of the First School House in Howell Built in 1837 This tablet erected by Philip Livingston Chapter Daughterso f the American Revolution A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL , MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 326 West Washington Howe ll, Michigan 48843 Built: 1882 HALLER,J OSEPHP & BONNIEE PO BOX 312 FOWLER VILLE,M l 48836-0312 1. 3. 4. '1'BER OWELHL ISTORICP U:SDVATIONC OMMISSION AB.CHIT!CTURSAULR VEY Addr••}•,: 2LWoW. a.sfhl1:t "Dn t{otμ~_} (l 2. Phone number: 54~ - l ]L Present owner(s): t\icbae\ +-]eth---,MM""_"_", c_Cai-_=Date building cODStructed: _ __._£\ 2..~5..-f =76_ -_ ______________ _ S. Specific lot iD.fonaation (see your property ta bill) : _ .,.. ________ _ lot..3 leQ ()d_ FXcJt of Lot 33 o+C cOD,1fde c:p r(X)pK kt.lS-; 6. 7. 8. 9. -.ll.lt1~wtf~ll.G~~~:.:IL~~~~~~5m:2.a:~~~~;:.:t.!~~fl04 t.ue... w,~ (Y\ CDPH o;- I h--• Report any events that My be o'l historical significance. (If you doubt it• significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if naceaaary.): _______________ ~-,-::------------ 5itf«Of£ cm.W \Co\·, o ~Ql..Q-e-1\\8 3i- 1kckr.o oooroeo·±\o If you are uuf aailiar with the historic events that may have occured · :ou your prqperty, can you identify aomaone who 1a Jmowledgable? ----------------- May we photograph your ~.!2t, YES V:: Signature. YYC)(O tJl>J. J,.i NO- --- DESCRIPTION 0 10 . 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard V.tone __ brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco __ other _________________ _ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rlth light members (balloon frame) -v steel frame with curtain t.7&]] s - other ·------------- Condition: ezcellent_good Vfair_de~eriorated ____________ _ Integrity: original site V 110ved_ _ if so, when._ _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage Vprivy_· __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial_residential vother ______ _ (1) I I I I I I I I I I I I I 21. 322 West Washington Street. Significant. 1926. This two-story , side-gabled brick and clapboard structure has an interior brick chimney and three-over-one lighted. double-sash windows. It is set on a brick foundation . A large clipped-gable dormer accents the north elevation along with a gabled portico with Ionic pillars. Decorative brick work in herringbone motif can be seen above the door. The west elevation features a rectangular bay with a hip roof. The north elevation is accented by an enclosed porch with a hip roof and a shed dormer. The house was constructed in 1926 for George VanHorn. a representative for the Federal Bond and Mortgage company. Nellie VanHorn resided in the house in 1957 . 85 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SOVA, MATIHEW & SHEILA 322 W WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1927 86 - - I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I BIKING/RIDINGT OUR w,oo CLINTON I ~§] 1~0 o[r1®l[~~ J SIBLEY qo 101_c __ ___ ~[!] ~m ~m1A NE 1~ 0 Z :i m w:i -- DBROOK>I-SD liIt LJ L_ TOUR LENGTH: 1.2 MILES rr11rrr- \ \ 87 I. Howell High School Historical Markers. Site of Howell High School 1868-1920 . Placed by Class of I 924. Erected 1924. Site of Howell High School 1920- 1981. Placed by Class of 1937. Erected 1984. 2. Howell Post Office Lobby 88 Rural Delivery is the painting in the 1986 Post Office lobby. It was painted by Jaroslav Brozik of Flint. Michigan in the 1930s . It is a composite scene of several familiar rural activities with Howell (Thomp son) Lake in the background . Brozik received the commis sion as a result of an Honorable Mention in the Section of Fine Arts competition held by the Work s Progress Administrntion during the Depression. The purpose of the Section of Fine Arts was to secure murals and sculpture of distinguished quality appropriate to the embellishment of Federal Building s. The mural was moved from its original site in the old Post Office Building on Walnut Street in 1986. Jaroslav Brozik was born in Plzen. Czechoslovakia on November 29. 1904. He was a graduate of the Art Institute of Chicago. He was an etcher. lithographer. painter and teacher . He is represented by lithographs in the Flint Institute of Arts as well as the Little Gallery in Cedar Rapids. Iowa . His lithograph s and drawings are also in the permanent collection of the Cranbrook Foundation at Bloomfield Hills. Michigan. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Howell Post Office Lobby Update: Since the Walk through time book was published, the Michigan Avenue School was torn down and a new post office was built in its place. The painting was moved to the new post office . I I I I I I I I I I I I !1 I 3. 107-111 East Crane Street, Huntington House. Contributing. Ca. 1854. This two-story. upright-and-wing, clapboard, Greek Revival structure features cornice returns, pilastered comer boards and sixover- six double-sash windows. It also features a rectangular bay on the west elevation, a side-lighted door on the north elevation and a flat-roofed portico with square supports. This home is unusual in the number of times it changed ownership in its early years. John Latson purchased this property on April 12, 1854 for $33.00 from Mr. & Mrs. F.B.J. Crane. Latson built the house and then sold it for $600.00 to Helen Eaton on May 30, 1857. Andrew J . Cooper bought the house for $800.00 on April 14, 1858 and sold it to Martha A. Hutton on March 13, 1859. Dr. William H. Huntington bought the house on May 31. 1862. He sold the house in 1888 to Charles Cunis. In 1897 the house revened to Huntington ownership. In 1976 Mary Hyde Huntington , widow of Dr. Harry G. Huntington. sold the building . In 1983 the house was bought by the Nazarene Church. Dr . William H. Huntington came to Howell in 1843 as Howell's fourth doctor. He married Rhobe Paulina Tibbits in 1844. They had seven children. Their son, William Clark, became a doctor and entered into pannership with his father in 1872. In 1912 William C. Huntington 's son. Harry G .. also became a doctor. Mrs. Huntington was born in Farmington, Michigan in 1826 as one of the first pair of twins born in Oakland County. After moving to Howell, Mrs. Huntington devoted herself to furthering the cause of the Temperance Movement which was spreading throughout the United States in the early 1870s. At that time, saloons were thriving openly. even though Michigan had a prohibition law. Mrs. Huntington and other concerned women visited the saloons and held religious services there, exacting promises from the saloon owners to close their bars. Mrs. Huntington was also active in the state and national Women's Christian Temperance Union. In addition. she served on the national committee for securing the monthly temperance lesson in the International Sunday School Lessons. On the state level, she served on the committee promoting the teaching of the effect of alcohol and narcotics in the public schools. Mrs. Huntington was instrumental in her local Baptist Church in Howell adopting a policy of serving unfennented wine at Communion. 89 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 107 - 111 East Crane Street Huntington House Purchased in 1983 then torn down to expand the Nazarene Church complex A 89 supplement 4. 419 South Michigan Avenue. Significant. 1872. This two-story asymmetrical. Gothic Revival structure is distinctive because of its gable-on-hip roof and because of its varied wall-cladding with includes shingling in the gables, a board-andbatten second-story, a clapboard first-story, and a brick foundation. Decorative stick-work and intricately-sawn vergeboards highlight the gables. The west elevation features a paired doublesash window at the first story with a decorated lintel containing a circle motif. This motif is also carried out in horizontal banding between the stories. A flush-transomed door with decorative shedover- w 1indow at the second story completes the decorative elements on the west. An arched window with carved dripmolding and a gabled dormer accent the south elevation . The east facade features two one-story wings; one has a hip roof , the other has a shed roof. A two-story curved bay with a tent roof is present on the north elevation along with a recessed entry accented by a sawn balustrade. Franklin Kelly, a Howell building contractor. had this house built in 1872. Kelly was the contractor for the first engine house built for the Howell Fire Department in 1875 at a cost of $2. 900. 5. 603 South Michigan Avenue. Contributing. 1875. 90 This two-story Italianate-styled home features a hip roof. clapboard siding, wide cornice and decorative brackets. In addition. it has an entry porch with a flat roof and chamfered posts, a doubledoor with transom and a bay window with a flat roof. brackets and recessed wood panels. John W. Wright built this home in 1875 and operated a mill near the site. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 419 South Michigan Howell, Michigan 1988 419 South Michigan Howell, Michigan 1988 ' l. 3. 4. 'l'HB HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCBITECT'OliSLU RVEY Address: '412S -liowaId I Phone number: 54fo,.1. 3 'JB . Present owner(s): :BarQQfA rrtam«,:> . :Ha.9 k,r ( Date building conatructed: __ /~_'8_°_ ___________________ _ 5. Specific lot infonaation (see your property ta bill): ___________ _ T.3N1 R L/€1 <!Jtyt >£ -¼well J..of5 a-a:;ra nd ;-;;s. 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ---------------------------- 5«.«-, atf:oc.hc,d s but ,.s 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report anyway· use additional space on the back of this if necuaary. ) : • ' ' W • -1, /4f1..r. 8. If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events property, can you identify somaone who ia lm.owledgable?-,.1i....a:=--au.......:..~aui~-+~..-.;:.a.;::is_.:_. _ _ s. 9. Hay we photograph your home? .II YES ,/' ::.,.J ~OT.: Signature: ~41-h<Wt. 1 DESCRIPTION u 10. Building material: clapboard~stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles ./" stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_Lmaaonry loadhearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frw)_steelframe with curtain walJ~_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent.,/" good_fair __ de~eriorated:__ ___________ _ 13. Integrity: original site / moved_ _ if so, when_. _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage ../privy__ ·_ _ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up commercial industrial residential./' other rncajori -+yn -f 5 u.rr oiindi n Jii"ma.s an di ,-3-r_a_c,_4--.-9oJ (l) fj· I J3rvk,6o .,. {!,Mn a i" -ID ~-._-., ..... i /11.Q.t/t'lf) ~/Jti!IR.11. Afrt d"jJ.3S F.: f B. i (!r-alno~ ~1 1 ,'_T,.f,f :3'8 /Jlhvt e.Nntt-.,.. --JurJi ftit/~ dohn1 3.J >;J/i~lwm · ' 1D <:..}45_ F·o/JlvAaJl,drIS. ,/ 8'0I uohtJ0 . ~'4~h 4j;r. J~ /~S(, :: 7D f ra~ kl,n j(e,llt; Jun<L /tJ)81PJ. Jo~h jf, IM7f Ju If /873 Frankl,n }Jd~f/ Ma.yg 1 /t7f Ann~; Krt!lv !Je±. 11o,1s1~ 9o~ ' \ 8 - J{)-/935 / \.' I /_ I 603 S Michigan Howell, Michigan RAMAGE, STEFFAN 3771 DORR RD BRIGHTON, Ml 48116 Built 1875 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 90 supplement \ r,,~ /""" . ,\ THE HOWELHL ISTORIC PRESD.VATION COMMISSION n, 1/J , AllCIIITECTURASLU ilV!Y w p~ I r 1. Address: (a Q,3 S,<7/te#/~A'A) 2. Present owner(s): >qkp&£' £-C----/.A;-~-K-- 3. Phone number: , 5-q~ - /s--£:'?? 4. Date building conatructed: __ / __9 _...0._. .6. ________________ _ 5. Specific lot illfonaatioll (••• your property - C/t o 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the prumt owners. Give dates: ';>A'--l(pf,4 £ Cw~K /9(;9 - Mc&~ & D=diRte If~ f-421e >4ACafA ?4 CtM<l < r'Mc ,y1' /3.. 22~( a4 T~ Lf4kl - 7. Report any events that •Y be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it an us~ A4ditional space on the back of thia if necu ry.) : "" -n . 8. If you are unf aailiar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your property, can you identify someone who ia tmowledgable? ________________ _ E,cvtee G&RI< rUitnaa &.cc 12ad-&E L, 2wneo:a 9. May wa photograph y011r home? YES RO d Signature:_>_:5:.-:;;_ji,:~~~~-£..-=;;a__,...,~'"'-"""-=-:llr;;;;iill:Z-.. __ · __ _ DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard..K_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea __ stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking jointsK,maaonry loadbearing wall.s_l(_iron frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls __ other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_X, __ fair __ de~eriorated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original aite_j(_moved __ if so, when'--------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage_privy_ __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features.=L,other. __________ _ 15. Surroundi.IJgs ofthe building: open land_woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial_Lresidential_j(_other _____ _ (1) A WALK THROUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES M - Z FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: { o 3 603 S Michiga n Ave Present owner: RAMAGE, STEFFAN 3771 DORR RD BRIGHTON, Ml 48116 Sketch by Apex Medin".t' IN PROCESS OF CONVERTING TO SGL FAM 2013 WGEP 216SF 14' 5' WC 80 SF 16' 28' 5' 5' 4' 6' 8' 8' 12 WDDECK 104 SF 27' 8' 2S1BS.IT 1394.0 sf 14' ';,t .-i 5' CCP 64 16' 4' CCP 28 SF 4' 7' 4 UNIT I 6. 205 East Brooks Street & 503 McCarthy Street. Significant. I Ca. 1870. Symmetrical and rectangular. this clapboard Italianate structure with hip roof feature s large decorative brackets which alternate I with smaller modillion-like brackets at the cornice line. A onestory wing with hip roof is on the south elevation . The east elevation features a newer garage with a hip roof and bracketing . North elevation distinguishing features include a flat-roofed por- I tico with chamfered posts . decorative bracketing and detailing of sawn wood which is accented by sunbursts. diamond shapes and scalloping. A small entry porch with a hip roof over a side-lighted I door, decorative brackets and a small. curved. ornamented balustrade highlights the west elevation . The building contain s two-over-two double-sash windows and newer. concrete-block, interior-chimneys and foundation . I Francis N. Monroe was the son of one of Livingston County's earliest pioneers. Franci s Monroe. The elder Monroe emigrated from the state of New York to Livingston County in 1834. I settling on land in Section 28 of Howell Township . At the close of the Civil War. Franci s N . Monroe formed a partnership with Ed ward Gregory in the hardware business. specializing in stoves I and agricultural implements . The sto re. located at Grand River Avenue and State Street , burned in 1889 . Shortly thereafter. Monroe moved to Michigan's upper peninsula . Before that. Monroe served the community of Howell as a trustee in 1870. as I village president in 1874 and trustee again in 1880. I 7. 325 Fleming Street. Contributing. I This cross-gabled. Gothic Revival home features decorative woodwork in the end gable. a gabled one-story wing and a screened porch on the east elevation . It also features an exterior chimney. a I bracketed corner -window and a half-gabled porch with pillared supports . At this time the original of the statue which was donated to the I Howell Carnegie Library during the First World War by the Howell Women· s Club is sited on this propert y . The statue was given to Mike Hagman. the current property owner. in gratitude I for his years of service to the Howell Carnegie Library . 91 GEERV, ICTOR 205 E BROOKS HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (503 McCarthy Street is owned by Nazarene church) A 91 supplement 1. 3. s. 6. 'l'BE HOWELHLI STORICP IESD.VATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITEC'l'UUSLU RVEY Charles & Judy Geer I 2()5 £. Brooks Address: ..:..J... ....,r;O:_ ....f, ........_..,. .B.. ~ca~ok;;;;..;2:. .s~Pr_ese nt owner(s) : _____H__o well, Ml 48843 _ ) ( i 1 Report any aventa that may ba of historical significance. significance, report it anyv_ay; uaa additional s form if ac aary.) · ' · 8. If you are unfamiliar with th• historic events that may hak_ofc c ur;r -:~ -~our proparty, can you identify someone who is ledgable? vf:)~ ) ",).. Q-UID/\ -'u:Vf/\ I 9. May we photograph your home? Signature: rAoAO aa DESCUPTIOH . / 10 . Building material: clapboard_)l_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea __ stucco __ other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete __ wood frame with Cm,11.b(~~ ) loon frama)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ....Y.. ~Jtbd......,.._~~-...:.::=--l_._,aj~~-=r.-.-..~---"' 12 . Condition: excellent good fair~de~eriorated. _____________ _ 13 . Integrity: original. sit~~~ved __ if so, when._ ____ __,.----+----..----..- L . .u.& vY\R. ' . (14,.L RelaLe outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house.i__sarage_privy_+-<~;ir ,__,. shed shop - greenhouse - - landscape features --- other. _________ .....,..w;;w..i_....~ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland __ scat0 outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ conaercial __ industrial __ residential other ______ _ (1) y l-13 EGNER, SUSAN 325 FLEMING HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION L 91 supplement 1. 3. 4. 5. AKCHITECTORASLU RVEY 'I-. 2. Present owner(s): /1Jffi c-·* /2u U r 1/fd-GflMI J Phone number: s, ( lo r J b 1 )__ Date building constructed:_.,..,A ....*. '8.".u.-.0._. ..[ _""9 '/ _o _0 _ ________ _ Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ___________ _ f;J tJ Rni f= Pl.It[~ /0 .J: I--D 7 I 0 6. Trace the previous ownershi you can, beginning with the present 7. 8. owners. Give dates :_,T--++--.....f,',-~,J---fF----------------- Report any events that may be of hiatorical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; uae additi.onal space on the _ back of this form if necessary.): D-O~N----, :[-<-(- -,w"'""'"'o-w-3-r~,ztil--.?~----- If you are unfam1J1ar with the historic events that may have occured ,;on your propert: can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May - photograph your home? /}jYEs )<' , ' 110. _ _ Signature: ftt/-0><99• ,c/V Y>-t DESCRIPTION p' 10. Building material: c1apboard X stone_brick~board & batten_ cobblestone_shing~es_s~_other. _________________ _ ll. Struct~al material: wood frame with interlocking joints 'x_ masonlroayd bearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame fuh light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain wal1s_other. ____________ _ 12. Condition: excel1ent...A_good_fair_de~eriorated. ____________ _ 13. 14. 15. Integrity: original siteA-moved_if so, when. _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn_ carriage house_garage -A-Privy_ __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ Surroundings ofthe building: open land_,._woodland / ~Ala r lOt(-11...o..uCtt-)o w.Ll1OU, tiT.g s __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_res tial · other _____ _ CJ/J j (1) S. 315 East Washington Street. Significant. 1855. 92 This two-story. upright and wing , clapboard-sided structure in Greek Revival style features a simple, raking cornice , corner boards, and six-over-six lighted double-sash windows. Cornice returns are present on the one-story. east wing. A small gable with returns is present on the north facade of that wing. A small. gabled portico covers the north-elevation entry which is flanked by fluted pilasters. A porch with a shed roof is present on the south elevation. William Malone, a local tailor, had the house built in 1855. Alonzo Teasdale purchased the property in 1865. Teasdale was an original shareholder and member of the Livingston County Horse Association (1866.) He was in the wagon-making business. Orlando Cole, next owner of the property. was a saddle-andharness- maker. Alvin L. Crittenden or a relative of his, owned the house for many years. Crittenden was a preacher in the Methodist- Episcopal church, traveling the circuit for several years. He was married to Jane, the daughter of Howell pioneer. Moses Thompson. Crittenden came to Livingston County in 1835, locating on township land north of the village. An account of his journey from Ann Arbor was given before the pioneer society and a copy of the speech can be found in several local histories. In church affairs. Crittenden was a bible class leader. a licensed exhorter and an officer in the Livingston County Bible Society. He was instrumental in selecting a site for the Howell school house in 184 7. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CALLAGHAN& PHELPS 315 E WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 A 92 supplement I I I I I I I I I I I I 9. Q •• Former site of St. Joseph 's Catholic Chur~h/"' .£) SO I E c.-; "'- Mass was first offered in Howell in the late 1830 s by Father Patrick O'Kelly . During the days of his ministry in Livingston County. Father O'Kelly visited among a number of Irish families then living in Howell where Mass was celebrated in private homes. No attempt at building a church was made . however. until 1878 when Father James Daugherty of Brighton purchased this site. In August of 1878 the construction of the church began. Thi s building served Howell until 1961 when a new building was erected nearb y. The original building was demolished to make room for the grocery now at this location . 10. 516 East Grand River Avenue. Contributing. This two-story. Queen Anne home features a hipp ed roof with cross gables. decorative tish sca le shingling in the gables and hipped. bracketed hoods over some windows. It also features a hipped porch with pedimented entry. turned porch post s . a latticewo rk porch apron. double-sash windows and a stone foundation. It has a one-story gabled wing on the north elevation and a small barn at the rear of the house. 93 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION St. Joseph Catholic Church 501 East Grand River Howell, Michigan 48843 Built 1830 A- 93 supplement 11. 527 East Grand Rin~r AH.·nue. Signitkant. 1875. In Gothic Revi va l styk. this simpk t\\ 'll-story. end-gahktJ structure with one -story wing on the west elevation is characterized hy claphoard siding. shaped linte ls and douhk-sash windows. A onestory gabled wing and one-story wing with a shed roof arc on the south elevation. Doors arc of wood with recessed panels . On the north elevation. a !lat-roofed porch is acl·entcd hy spindling. fanlike hrackcts and a turned balustrade with a sawn apron . A brick foundation supports the structure . It appears that the house wa-. built for Mark J. Ruhat prior to 1875. Mark was the son of B.H. Ruhcrt. proprietor of a puhlic house of that name. Mark J. Ruhcrt was a butcher \vho operated a local mea t-market. 12. 715 East Grand River Avenue, Whipple House. Contributing. 1871. 94 This two-stor y. L-shaped. clapboard-sided structure has a onestory gabled wing on the south elevation. a stone foundation. double- sas h windows and a hip-roofed porch with turned posts. spindling and balustrade . Almon Whipple mo ved to Howell in 1839 and had this home built in 1871 . Whipple engaged in the mercantile trade with John Curtin and later dealt in real estate . Whipple held the office of County Clerk and was postmaster of Howell . This home remain ed in the Whipple family until the early 1980s. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 527 E GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Owner : A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CHANDLER,E RNESTE Ill & KELLYA 4664 EDINBURGH DR HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 A. 94 supplement 715 E GRAND RIVER HOWELL, MI 48843 Owner : A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SAFADI, ISKANDAR & JENNIE 49532 ASHFORD NOVI, Ml 48374 Built 1920 9 upplement I I I I I I I I I I I I I 13. 215 Almon Street. Significant. Typical of Craftsman styling. this one-and-one-half-story, asymmetrical. clapboard and stucco bungalow is one of relatively few examples of this type in Howell. The building features clapboard side-gables with a gabled clapboard dormer on the west elevation. The roof line is accented by overhanging eaves. exposed rafters and purlins . The first-story west-elevation porch and the foundation are stucco clad . At the first story. double-sash windows are flanked by single-sash multi-paned fenestration. The pitched roof slopes to cover a porch supported by stucco piers topped by triple columns of wood with a semblance of arching at the porch eave-line. Nothing of histori ca l significam:e has been revealed concerning this property. Deeds records do not coincide with the sporadic tax records available. The City Directories reveal no information about Henry Love who owned the propert y in 1928 . 95 A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 215 ALMON HOWELL,M l 48843 Owner: MATISON, SHANE & KATHERINE 215 ALMON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1925 A 95 supplement 14. 515 East Clinton Street. Significant. Ca. 1879. 96 Typical of many Victorian folk cottages across the country , this square. one-story hipped-roof structure is an excellent example of vernacular architecture . Distinguishing features include a wide cornice with delicately scrolled. paired brackets. weatherboard siding and a brick foundation. A sloping roof on the west elevation incorporates a recessed entry accented with paired brackets. chamfered posts and pilasters . A portion of this rather small entry porch has been enclosed. Simple lintels top the double-sash windows which have been converted to aluminum. A small. gabled wing and an entry porch with a shed roof have been added to the south elevation. A recessed-paneled door accents the north elevation. A small hip-roof supported by carved brackets and featuring pendants is placed over the door. The east elevation is distinguished by a small. rectangular projecting-wing with hip roof. The history of this small home is difficult to trace. for it was once part of a larger parcel owned by W.W. Kenyon . Evidence suggests that Rose Coleman may have had the house built, for it was she who took out a $900 mortgage in I 879. Nothing is known about Coleman. The next person to own the house was Deborah Force. Records indicate her husband. William , was a Township Treasurer and later an Assessor. Dwight D. Monroe was next to purchase the property in 1893. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 515 E Clinton HOWELL, Ml 48843 Owner : A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WITHORN, WM C, MARGARET M & DONALD 509 E CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1925 House torn down , new build 2006 below in its place -.J\ 9bs upplement I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 15. 420 East Clinton Street. Significant. This two-story. asymmetrical. cross-gabled. clapboard structure in Queen Anne style features a partial hip-roof with interior brick chimney. oculus windows in the gables and some decorative stickwork in the gables, as well . A wraparound porch is highlighted by a pent roof. dentilation. turned posts. bracketing. spindling. and a decorative sawn-apron. The west elevation is accented by a rectangular bay with shed roof and a side porch with contemporary posts and balustrade . A porch on the north facade has turned posts. a metal balustrade and a solid apron. The building is set on a foundation of uncoursed fieldstone and coursed. large. stone blocks. Little is known of William P. and Adella P. Govier. owners of this and several additional parl·els in the immediate vicinity. Govier served as superintendent and clerk of the water works in I 897 and as a memher of the electric light and water commission in 1905. 97 Owner: A WALK THOUGH TIME SEVEN WALKING TOURS OF HOWELL, MICHIGAN CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAVANAUGH, TIMOTHY & JEANNE 420 E CLINTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1890 98 L BIBLIOGRAPHY Books Blumenson. John J.G . Identifying American Architecture: A Pictoral Guide to Styles & Terms, /600-1945. Nashville. Tennessee : The American Association for State & Local History .1986. Crittenden . A. Riley. A History of the Township and Village of Howell, Michigan. Livingston Tidings Print , 1911 . Ellis. Franklin. History of Livingston County, Michigan. Philadelphia. 1880. Howe. Barbara J .; Fleming. Dolores A; Kemp , Emory L.: Overbeck. Ruth Ann. Houses and Homes: Exploring Their History. Nashville. Tennessee: The American Association for State & Local History. 1987. Korab. Balthazar. Archabet: An Architectural Alphabet. Washington. D.C.: The Preservation Press. National Trust for Historic Preservation. 1985 . Longstreth. Richard. The Buildings of Main Street: A guide to American Commercial Architecture. Washington. D . C .: The Preservation Press. National Trust for Historic Preservation , 1987. Mann. Carolyn M . City of Howell Historic Site Survey. May. 1986. Mann. Carolyn M. Nomination Form for Downtown Howell's Listing as an Historic District in the National Register of Historic Places. February 1986. McAlester, Virginia & Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 1986 . Poppeliers. John C.: Chambers. S. Allen Jr.; Schwartz , Nancy B. What Style ls It?: A Guide to American Architecture. Washington. D.C .: The Preservation Press. National Trust for Historic Preservation. 1983. Skjelver. Mabel Cooper. Nineteenth Century Homes of Marshall, Michigan. Marshall Historical Society. 1971. l I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Smith. Elisha. The History of Howell. Lansing. Ml : John A. Kerr & Co .. 1868. The Howell Bicentennial History: 1776-1976. The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee. The City of Howell . The Howell Bicentennial History: 1776-1976, Photographic Supplement. The American Revolution Bicentennial Committee. The City of Howell . Periodicals Franci s. Edward D .. " With a Voice from the Past ... Michigan History, July /August 1978, pp. 41-49. Houghtaling. Ed. " Finds Much of Intere st in Village Map ... Livingston County Republican. March 16, I 938. Jamieson. Lynne . " Of Wolves. Taxes and Courthouse s ... " The Lady Commissioner and the Courthou se ... Michigan History. July/ August 1978, pp . 18-24. 50-56 . Korab , Balthazar. " The Best in Preservation ... Michigan History. July/August 1978. pp. 25-40. Olson , Darla . " The Peril s of Peekaboo Paint." Michigan History , July/August 1978, pp. 12-17. Rosentreter. Roger. '' Michigan's 83 Counties: Livingston County." Michigan History , January/February 1986. pp. 8-11. Ross , Mrs. E .A. "Old Homes in Howell. " Livingston County Republican, March 9. 1938. 99 INDEX BY STREET Almon St. 215 . .. ................ p.95 Barnard St. 507 ... ................ p.34 603 . ............ . .... . p.35 710 .. ........... . . .. .. p.43 Brooks St.. E. 205 .... ... . ... ... . .... p.91 Byron Rd. 201 . .. . .. . . . . ..... .... p.64 518 . . . . .............. . p.70 Center St. , S. 416 . . . .. ... ...... . . .. . p.79 Church St. 210 . .................. p.28 Clinton St.. E. 420 .. .... .. ..... ...... p.97 515 .............. ..... p.96 Clinton St .. W . 421 ..... ..... .. .... . .. p.64 422 ...... . .... . . . . . ... p.65 652 . . ..... . .... . . . . ... p.64 Court St. . N. 227 ............ . ..... . p.28 303 . . . ..... .... .... . .. p.29 321 ....... . .. .. . .. ... . p.30 417 ....... . ...... ..... p.32 422 ..... . .... ... ... . .. p.32 504 . . ... .... .. ....... . p.36 Court St., S. 121-123 . ... ..... ....... p.9 Crane St .. E. 107-111 ... . . . . . .. ... . . p.88 100 Crane St.. W 520 ......... . .. .. .. . .. p.81 Fleming St. 325 . . .. . ...... ... . ... . p.91 Grand River. E. 101 ... .. ... .. ......... p. 11 112 ..... .. .. . . . ....... p.24 200 ... . .. .. . . .......... p.6 201 .. ...... . ... . .. .. .. p. 10 313-319 ......... . ... .. . p.9 322 ...... ....... . ...... p.8 516 ..... ... . ... . . . .... p.93 527 . .. . ............... p.94 715 ...... . ... ..... . . .. p.94 Grand River. W. 108-110 . .. . .. . .. ... . .. p.13 123 .... .. . ... .. . . ..... p. 14 223 ... ..... . ... ....... p.16 314 .... ...... . . .. . .... p.18 323 . ... ... . ...... ..... p.17 402 .. . ... . ..... ....... p.50 415 . .. .. ... . .. ..... . .. p.61 509 . .. . . .............. p.61 516 ....... . .. .. . . ... . . p.50 603 ........ .. ......... p.61 606 .......... .. . . . .. . . p.50 607 .. . .... . . .. .. .. ... . p.61 611 ..... .............. p.61 616 .. .. . . . ... .. ....... p.51 703 . . ........ .. . . . .. .. p.60 708 . . .. . ......... .. . .. p.51 719 ... . . ... ... ........ p.60 722 . ........ . . .. ...... p.52 732 . .. . . . . .. . .. . .... . . p.52 803 . . ... . .... .. . ... ... p.58 814 .. .. ...... . .... .... p.53 819 . ............. . .... p.57 824 . . . . . ........... .. . p.53 903 ... .... ..... . ... ... p.57 906 ... .. ..... ... .. .. .. p.54 1000 . ..... .. .... .... . . p.55 1325 ......... . .... .... p.56 1330 .. ........ .. ... ... p.56 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Higgins St. 216 .. . . . . . ......... ... p.31 304 . . ......... . ....... p.30 Isbell St. 127 . ... . .......... . .. . p.58 303 . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. . .. . p.59 Lake St. 106 .... ... ..... . .. .. . . p.38 313 ............... .... p.33 320 .. . .. .. . . .... . . . . .. p.33 325 . . ....... .. . . ...... p.33 328 .. . . ..... . .. . . . ... . p.34 403 .. . . .. . . .. . . . . . . ... p.34 Madison St. 202 . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . . . .. p.45 406 ....... . . . ....... .. p.44 McCarthy St. 503 .. . .. . ......... . . . . p .91 Michigan Ave .. S. 419 .. . .... . ..... . . . .. . p .90 603 . . . . ... ... ... .... . . p .90 Michigan Ave .• N. 310 . . . . .. .. ..... . .. . . . p.39 407 . . . . . . . . . . . . .... .. . p .39 419 .... ... . ... . .. . .. .. p.38 711 . ...... . . .. .. . ..... p.42 915 .. . . .. ... . . .. . ..... p.45 1015 .. ..... ... .. ...... p.46 1016 .... . . . . . . . . . ..... p.46 Riddle St. 124 . .. ..... . . . ... .. . .. p.47 Sibley St. . W . 428 ............ . ...... p.83 State St. 114-122 . . ... .. . .. .... . p.22 201 . ... . . ... . . . . . . . . .. p.22 501 .. ... . .... . . ... . .. . p.36 State St. (cont.) 504 .. . . . ...... . .. . .... p.37 510 ... . . . . . .. . . .. . .. . . p.37 619 .... . .. . .. ........ . p.42 703 ...... . .. . . . ...... . p .43 803 ... . .. . ...... . .. ... p.44 Swann Ct. 111 . . .... . .. . . ........ p .61 115 ... .. . ...... .. .. .. . p.60 Walnut St.. S. 114 . . . ... . .. . . . ..... . . p.16 125 . .... . ... . ..... . . . . p. 15 204 . . .... . .. .. ... ... .. p.74 218-220 .... . ..... . .. . . p .75 219 . . .. . . . .... . . .... .. p .76 312 .. ... . . .. . . .... . . .. p .77 401 . ... .. . ........... . p.79 404 . . ........ ... . . . . . . p.78 421 .. . . . . ... .... . . .. .. p.79 Washington St.. E. 315 .. .. . ...... . ... . ... p.92 Washington St. . W . 313 .. .. .... .. ......... p.80 322 . . .. .... .... . ...... p.85 326 .. ... ... .. . . . . .... . p.84 423 .... .. ... .. .. .. . . . . p.80 515 . .. . .... . .... . ... . . p.81 521 . .. . .. . . ..... .... .. p .81 603 . . .. ... . . . . .. . . .... p.82 615 ...... . . ..... . . . . . . p .82 616 . ... ..... . . ..... . .. p .82 West St. 500 ..... . . .... .... ... . p .69 Wetmore St. 126 .. . .. . ..... ... . . . .. p.20 321 . . . .... . . . . ..... .. . p.66 403 .. ....... .. . . ..... . p .65 404 ...... . . . .... . .. ... p.67 518 . .. . ........... . . .. p.67 526 . . .... .. . . .. . . . .. . . p .68 101 I INDEX BY COMMON NAME All Saints Episcopal Church ...... . ........ ..... .. . . .. .. p.16 I Ann Arbor Railroad Depot .. . .... . ....... .... .... ... ... p.20 Blackman-Hubbell-Shields House ... .. .. . . .. . .. ...... . .. . p.56 Centennial House ..... ... . .. . .. . .... . .... . ............ p .46 Centennial Vault Historical Marker .. . ................ .. . p. 19 I Civil War Historical Marker . . ........ . ......... .. ..... p . 19 Condensed Milk Factory .. ... . .. . ..... . .. . .. ... .... . . . . p.69 Court Street Bridge . .......... .. . ...... .. .... . . ..... . . p.28 Dr. William Wells House .... .... .... . . ... . . ....... ... p .30 Dr. Gardner Wheeler Home ......... ...... ... .... .. . . .. p.64 Dr. Gardner Wheeler Office . .. .. ...... .. . .. .. . .. . ... . . p .64 Edward P . Gregory House . . . ... ........ . . ... . .... ..... p .57 I Eric Reiner House . ....... .. . . . ............. . ..... . ... p .56 Erwin House ... .... ........ .. . ... ..... ....... .. ... . . p.46 First Baptist Church . . ... ... .... . .... . ...... . . . .... .. . p.28 First Church of Christ Scientist . . . .......... . . . .. .. . ... . p.16 I First Presbyterian Church ........... . ... . .... .... ... .. . p.17 First Schoolhouse in Howell Marker ... . . . ... ....... ... .. p .84 Former United States Post Office .. . .... . . ... .... ... . ... p.15 I Galloway House ..... ....... ......... .......... ...... p .31 Garland House . . ...... . .... . .... . .... . . .. . .. ........ . p. 61 Gilbert House ... .. ....... .... ....... . .. ...... .. ..... p .34 Gilkes House .......... .... . ..... . . ......... . ... . .. .. p.33 I Goodnow House ... . ....... . ........ . ... . ............ p .38 Grace Lutheran Church . .... .... .... ... ... . ... . .... ... p.21 Grand River Trail ................... .. .... .. ... .... . . p.69 High Victorian Commercial Block .... . . .. . ... .. .. . .. .... p.24 I Hiram Wing House .. ............ . .. . ... . . . ..... . . . .. . p.37 Howell Carnegie Library ........... .. . ... . .. .. ... . .... p . 18 Howell High School Historical Markers ...... . ... . . ...... p.88 Howell Theater ... .. ... ................. ..... .. ....... p.9 I Huntington House . .. . .. . ..... . ........ . .. ..... .... . .. p. 76 Huntington House ...... . ... .. ... .. ... .. ............ . . p.88 James E. Brown House ... .. ... . . .. .. .. ... . ...... . ... . p.55 I Jennie Ranney McPherson Park . ..... .. ...... ... . . . .. ... p.39 Jewett Block ..... .. .. . . .. .. .... . ... .. . . .... . .. .. . . .. . p . 11 Lee House ... ...... . . ..... . ............... .. ........ p.77 Library Fountain . . ... ...... .... .... ....... . . ......... p. 19 I Livingston County Courthouse ......... . . ........... .. . .. p.6 Main Street Logo . .... ..... . . .. ... . . .. ... .. . ... .. .. . . p.12 Martin J . McPherson House ........ . ... . . . ...... .. . . .. p.58 McPherson Block ......... .... ... .. . . .......... . . . . .. p.13 I McPherson Community Hospital . . .. ... ... . .... . ... . . .. . p.21 102 I >:~?-~=.~s.J~ f'' -To:u:,~,-_ ...... .. .... . ... . . . .. .. . . .. .. . ..... . p . 38 :-·-~:-·:-.:::-~on House ....... ......... . ...... .... . .. . . ... . p.45 ~-'.:?°:1;:rson Oil Company Building .... .. .. . .. . . . .... ... . p . 16 :\::::: -::n2.l Hotel . .... . ..... .. .. ... ...... . ..... . .. .. ... . p . 10 ,~,:.--' r,.,rl; a- Tra1·1 54 '-' .1.....:. .:.. i.:. \,.. l 11 J. •• • ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• p. Opera House Block . ........................ ...... . ... p.14 Orphans' Home . .... . .. . . .. . .. . . . .. . ................. p.36 Parshall House ... . .... .. . . ._ . . .. .... .. . .. .... .... . .. .. p.51 Peanut Row .... ... . . . . . . . ...... . .... . . . . ........ . ... p.22 Pest House . . ..... . .......... .... ............ ... ... .. p.44 Presbyterian Manse .. . .... .. . .. .. .. ... . . . . .. . . . . .... .. p.33 Preston House .. . ...... . ... .. .. ....... .. .... . . . . ..... p.42 Rohrabacher-Skilbeck House ... . .. .. . . ........ .. ....... p.39 Rubert House . .... . ... ... .. . . .. . ...... .. .. .. ........ .. p.9 Sage House ....... .. .. . .. ........ ... . .. . ............ p. 79 Sharpe House .. .. ...... .. . .. .. ... .. . ... . ..... . .. . . ... p.70 Site of first home built in Livingston Centre (Howell) .. .... p.55 Site of first Howell election . .. ............. . .. .. ... . . .. p.14 St. Joseph's Catholic Church . .. ... .. . . ..... . .... . ... .. . p. 93 State Street Bridge ........ . .. .. ... . .. . . ..... .. .. . ..... p .28 Trees shaped by Native Americans ............. . ........ p.69 VanDeusen House . . .... . .. . . .. ....... . ........ .. . . .. . p.76 Yan Winkle House ........................ ... ... .... . . p.52 Walnut Street Methodist Church ... . .. . .. ... . . . .. . . . . . . . p. 75 War Memorial . .. . . ... . .... . ... . .. . . ... .......... . . ... p.7 Weimeister-Young House . . . ..... . ...... . .. ............ p .28 Whipple House . ... . ... ...... . .. . ...... ...... ... .. ... p.94 William McPherson Spencer House .... .. ..... . . ........ p .54 Works Progress Administration mural , Rural Delivery by Jaroslav Brozik . .. ... .. . ..... . ... .... ........... .. . p.88 Wright House .... . . ....... . ............... .. . .. .. . .. p.42 Young Block ......... . . . .. . ... . .... . . . , . ... .. . ...... p.12 103 NOT u1NW ALK THROUGH TIME" BOOK l. THEH OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ABCIIITBCTUB.AsLu avn Address: /:JJ_ /2 L/ 'J}, &/k'.7Hf1..t& 2. Zk4H'.id iu > Presen~?r(s): 1J'4u _'I V"'-£22,, Jftt¼ < 3. Phone number: /[7/( _, ,J. fcx ,? - N 4. Date building conetructed: _________________________ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tu bill): ___________ _ 6. Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: ------------------------------ 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necuaary.): -------------------------------- 8. If you are unfaailiar with the lu.storic events that may have occured ·: ou your property, can you identify aomaone who 1a lmowledgable? ------------------ 9. May we photograph your home? . / YES X NO Signature: ____~_ =-..k..~ ,0J".'-..'-.-'.".·." .#'"....;1. ._ -:,1,...Y,lAl, ;......L.:,. 1.· .- .- --------- DESCB.IPTION 10 . Building material: clapboard stone brick board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea __ stuccoLother ___ -_:_-___-____________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rlth light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good~fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site __ moved_if so, when:._ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage_privy ___ _ shed_shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial_industrial __ residential __ other ______ _ (1 ) f-/ - 00 I 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable feature& of the b\•ilding and site: _______ ....._;._ _____ _ 18 Tdehtreeraiotsr atioton _obtuhieldr.i ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n__ __ __z_o_n_i_n_g_____ro_a_d_s_._:. -developers _______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _____________ _ Style of architecture: Billa'er. supplier: --------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ f-+ OtA (2) 1./-()() 2 _ 122-124 North Barnard Built 1880 TRIANGLEG ROUPL LC 6083 MCGUIRER D FENTON,M l 48430 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION /.:t.:Z.- /.1-oo.3 122-124 North Barnard Built 1880 TRIANGLEG ROUP LLC 6083 MCGUIRE RD FENTON, Ml 48430 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l.f-OO'-/ 1. 3. THER OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSUARL VEY Address: .;J.::I; docI /2 2. Hcu'e< c , /\A,· ch Phone number: ~5'1/o' 1 7 9 0 Present owner(s): l>c«u2-r /Lio,,-, -7 -.- -B.,c-..-,t-u_nc_e,_ _ I 4. Date building conat:ructed: __ ./._,g. y_O __ ._/._ .._ _____________ _ s. I ' , / , 1 i / I j J /f( 1 v- •f'( ~ l ( l'lj)d ,..s1- h· d /.) t: F $,0 t.<)f' AJ eF Lt,' t Y 9 6. Trace the previoua ownership aa far back as you can, owners . Give dates: /3NCtO t Jt{o11'f ·/? t=nO/?C €: - lc:,,J{ (,zJackc 7 beginning with the present / 97 / - to /)( es-ea f 7 7. Report any event:a that: may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if _necuaary.): Q ( d Ca{eadac :{}r11ocf m,,stcJ/' too«~- dqfe / 9111 8w,b /JJCcvlptap[l<ta r,r.s1 6,Cest0 Ce, (;oy .,c oo,(, /be w&c•f 4ea(ecs, 8. If you are unf am.iliar wi t h the historic events that may have occured · ·on your property, can you identify so meone who ia lcnowledgable? -------------------- 9. May we photograph your home? · ,.Y. ES ( NO_ __ _ DESCRIPTION Signature: __ :"Z'"a'"""J. l..;j.: ~./i: if.t;-......, 1 1,. ..~. ~tq;tli"""""'1"".9.(.&.1.A_. {.._-.r ..(_.,,"" 1 ----------- 10. Building material : clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea _ _ stucco __ other ,ooa-- Bl urJi -S I C((t l~ r Acr, k 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Structural material : wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame r einforced concrete_wood frame~ light umbers (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls other ____________ _ Condition: ezcellent_good / fair __ de~eriorated _____________ _ Integrity: original sit _eL moved _ if so, when:-------~--,------ /?Etll / . Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage houae____garage ..L_P rivy_ __ _ shed __ shop_greenhous e_ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundiags of the building : open land __ woodland _ scattjd outbuildings __ _ densley built-up commercia l / industrial residential. other ______ _ /4.c{~ <:t-'- dlot4 ,:,;·.t t, f.,-e-e\ -- - 7 (l ) 1-foos 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: -------------- 17. Other notabl e featur u of th e building and site: -------------- 18. Threats to building: none known_ _ zoning_roads_developers de terioration other ------- / 19. Architectural signific ance: Architect (if known) -------------- ~; y le of architectur e : __ _ _____________________ _ :suuaer,a upplier: __________________________ _ Notes on origiDal plan •d specifications:_,,__ ______________ _ rJ110/x1/2(ya '/- _£aon7 /.~(:m .Lv1:Rs 1f later £t:tOl'J1S · • I (2) 221 Barnard Built 1900 BEAUPRE.MARY 221 N BARNARD HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I \ 1. 3. n.L:>T UK.l C PRESERVATION COMMISSION ARCHITECTURALS URVEY Address: 3 L -Z. 't-J , BAT 'hJ A fl)) _____, _ __________ 2 . Present owner(s): W1 LTv"'- J MI HL 1 i) J 0.1 t (t..\ E, 'I (Y---11 f/- t1~ Phone number: ___C _4 ._.~; ..-_._:~17~8_l) __ _ 4. Date building constructed:_-'l,_'2...:.. l .5;;_..----\a-C'.'-)-~-l=) -________________ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill) =-~~.x,,' .,/,4 _£¥_ ,,;.___ _ 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners . Give dates : Si r,r :· Of,.>').)~ e&V6 ,l-tT ) ..J Jq 7 'J Yn.G: , £IV J b u) A IN STT-5tt. +!E,-ur ::;0 Fr Zo.. rLttJ"i'- sf: 1 l-.\tQ.l--1-Aμ\_1:, MAR.:/ HAM \L L. 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, re the back of this form if necessary. )· s a~ (.,Jv..J .I €1'211\. 8. If you are unfamiliar with the hist .oric events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identif y someone who is knowledgable? __________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home?/ /' / YESJ___.._._ NO_ ___ _ Signature:4- b~~~.cJ.~1~ r~i ~a~-~:a~t~~~-;;..._.._ _______________ _ (~ ' DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_.2S,_stone __ brick __ board & batten cobblestone __ shingles __ stucco __ other. ___________________ _ ) 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~masonry loadbearing walls iron frame __ reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame ) _ steel frame with curtain walls __ oth er _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent..i_good __ fair __ de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrit y : original siteL_moved __ if so, when. _______________ _ Related outbuildings & property: baro __ carriage house __ garage_pri vy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15 . Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densle y built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential _z:;_ other ______ _ //oO"? (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17 . Other notable features of the building and site~ pit:..dX. J wtJ:tRV L-----ti"t;.--r< Q. Y f) H'cr9l t::-,)\.,JT. ) 18 , Th:i;'eats to building: none known~zoning _L roads __ developers ____ l°_' __ _ deterioration other ---------------------------- 19. Architectural significance : Architect (if known) ~t:yle of architecture (T;rp 1~~~ 2. S..~ v 7 1 »«, kfd~ ,-~- (i-tl_{"_\f_.._vl_G_<:_2lo_,f,....-.,<-.-t-\!A- .~/-I-A-- !uiiaer, supplier: . Notes on original plan and specifications : ------------------- ( 2) Built1915 MESSINA , JAMES & JOANNA 322 N BARNARD HOWELL , Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADD ITIONAL INFORMATION HdOS? Built 1915 MESSINA, JAMES & JOANNA 322 N BARNARD HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l-/eJ09 THE HOWELHLI STORICP R!SDVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULll VEY l . Address : 3 c?7, N,.{ j CUyvya,,.y4:£: 2. Present owner(s): --------- ,Htt{J? &-4-RY, r) ioA/4ct9ot -z: ~. C 3. Phone number: SL/ &- / 7';S ' 3 4. Date building conatructed: __ M·~rrn...=d. :.~.../...9.." ""(_.._.._.._.,_7_ _______ _ 0 6. Trace the previous ovnershi pruent owners. Give dates:'rSrn~-f;:.~~~i.j-~~~::b.::..L.a.-.:....w~~~-'-.J....tJi=..!:,;~"":""---"'."""".- 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significanc e , report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ _ 8 . If you are unfamiliar with the Mstoric events that may have occured -:on your property, can you identify aomaone who ia lmowledgable? __ ___.u..,a_._____ _______ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES_ _ _ NO__ _ _ Signature: _________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard stone brick board & batten cobblestone_shinglea_stucco __ other ]u A 4~ - 11. Structural material : wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_stee l frame with curtain wa]J~_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent~good_fair __ deteriorated._ ___________ _ 13 . Integrity: original site V moved_ _ if so, when_. _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house____sarage....t:::__privy___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densle y built - up_ _ commercial __ industrial __ resi<ieii'tia1 Vo ther_~ ~----- !1J_,_ ,p~ cJiJ..L.,p..-u "-'>,.,cu, -'-'-f: .to »<'j .,1,-d, 1-lo/O (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surro~dings: -------------- 17. Other notable f-turea of the building and site: -------------- ~18. Threats to building: none known_ _ zonin~ads.;_,_developers deterioration other ------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ Style of architecture: Bilil<fer.s upplier: -------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: ________________ _ (2) Built 1917 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAMPBELL , GORDON & FLORENCE 327 N BARNARD HOWELL, Ml 48843 IICJ// Built 1917 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAMPBELL, GORDON & FLORENCE 327 N BARNARD HOWELL, Ml 48843 /-(0/:L - - -- - . ___ ..,., "'v~'l'-"J..>i)J.U~ ARCRITECTOBALS URVEY \ 1. Address: t,D/ ,{} /, ;3 ~IF/) cJ rd . /-i;,l V e I I I) I !' . </- ht4 3 2. Present owner (s): --------- &c b r f v 1-li~Av r /}7 <1- ~, 3. Phone number : 5-y(,,.- (,-.).3 0 4 . Date building constructed: __c_~· .r.?.. P._ 1"'u.y., ,_ _ 1_a_1_1_c_· _________________ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill) : (,, & x I 3 ;;..__ 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: q .o I\ cJ:/\/ 1 /J ,._ fi ::) - .9 , ) - 7 k &/..--<...~ -:'f,-/., ,, ·+ A I 1r c. : >+ r , i l 1, , ·1 t' r ) 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): 1 c -c. KY\ CC<,,\ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -;on your pr op er t · can you identify someoa.e who is lcnowledgable? 1 10< / ::1 /J lt p( ( 1 1 1( 1 '...,., 111 n P(·.:::,. 9. May we photograph your home? Y!S _ X__ NO_ ___ _ Signature:_ 2"""/" .."... ..2..7,?_.. .1... ,2_.i,,,c,..-.t.0 ._ _______________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material.: c1apboard stone brick board & battenL._ cobblestoue_shingles_stucco_other ___ -________________ _ 11. Structural material. : wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame~ light members (ba lloon frame)_steel. frame with curtain . walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: exce.llent_good.L_fair_deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integr i ty: original site J:S_ moved_if so, when~-------------- - 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage-2£.._privy __ _ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_othe r ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_residential. ~ other ______ _ /-/tJ I 3 (1 ) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable featurea of the building and site: _______________ _ 18. Threats to building: none known_l,;_zonin._.g _ roads_. __ -developers deterioration other ·-------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ ~tyle of architecture: _____________ __,_ ______________ _ Bd!I~er; supplier: ______________________________ _ Notes on original. plan and specifications: __________________ _ - ..__ (2) Built 1910 SCHULMEISTE, RMARCUS 601 N BARNARD HOWELL,M l 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Built 1910 SCHULMEISTER , MARCUS 601 N BARNARD HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1/015 • .EU:o nvwu.L. HISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCRITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address= 7o 3 1vf ?ur na ra? · l+uu l wJI 4 f K 4 3 · 2 . Present owner(s): ------- -- f)o. ..q. \ ,2 R. Ma:Dc 2Wt J 3. · Phone number: 5/ 7 - b'trf- 31k/ 1 4. Date building constructed :_U...m... ....b . ..¾....b... ..-.. .. ----¼~-A--:-:-M1-&.7..: .. ]:. .:.. .__ _____ _ _ s. 6 . 7. Trace the previous OW?~ship as far back as ,.,,1ou can, owners . Give dates : W .Q.. !.vl~ ~vi- V Lo.l .. l '1 Report any events that may be of hiatorica1 significance . (If you doubt its isfi gnnifeicceasnscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ____it_ __a_n_y_w__ay_;_ __u_s_e_ __a_d_d_it_io nal space on the back of this form _ 8 . If you are unfam111ar with the historic events that may have occ_:!!red-·o. n your prope r t : can y~u identify someone who is knowle~gable? Ytl/1::sa~-: ,_,jg};;k . Csk xn"1 1>-fi<W. 9 . May we photograph your h.,...,? .e=:.__c, : NO~ Signature: ;{\(\O-c.--1 · DESCRIPTION 10. 11. Building material.: c1a.pboard_stone_b :" ck ·board batt~- ' · cobblestone_ shingles - stucco - other ~ JL ~a¼ w~~o-,..A../ H,>o-,,-J) Vf'~~ (/r\, Structural material.: wood frame with interlocking joints_masoury loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (ba l - loon frame )_steel frame with curtain walJ.s_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: exceJ.lent~good_fair_deteriorated'------------- 13 . Integr i ty: original site V 1110ved_if so, when'- -------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage__J>rivy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ 15 . Surrotmdings ofthe building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_commercial __ industrial_residential~other _____ _ ( 1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other 1ft ~able ()f e:~~~ :e ~f the building and site: .,.,_ _ ~__._ av-. '1-L I &7J m~ Th~eats to building: none known /z oning roads . developers deterioration ·other -- - - -------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect {if known) ---------------- t y le · of architecture: ii'iiua-er •. supplier: ----------------------------- Notes. on original plan and specifications: ------------------- I ot~A. (2) Built 1890 MANION , PATRICK 703 N BARNARD HOWELL , Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION __ .,._,.,..,_.,. r.N:.~.C.AVA.J.:.l.UN COMMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY 1. Address: 1016 Burns Dr. 2. Present owner(s): Richi:ird Heil{l{inen Howell 3. Phone number:__.5.4.. .6. _-_ 9"'"'23_ ._.__1_____ _ 4. Date building constructed: -- =194-7 ----------------------- - 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill) :._ ___________ _ 6. 7. 8. 9. TeN ,rt 4E , Cit y of Howell McPher s0n and Browning Addition N 1/2 Lot 61 E~C N 20' the reof . Also E 15' of N 1/2 Lot 62. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beg1cc1ng with the present owners. Give dates: Mr. Joseph Gates- 1947 - 1972 Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its isfi gnnifeicceasnscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ___i_t __a_n_y_w__a_y_; __u_a_e_ _a_d_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l _ space on the back of this form _ If you are unfamiJ.i.ar with the historic events that may have occured ,·on your propert : can you identify someone who is lcnowledgable? _________________ _ May we photograph your home? YESrr x - NO DESCRIPTION Siga.ature:_--+4Ja}~uc0pi.~.;J.,1-~-.1.4... ._4\-&t\~J_.___ _ 10. Building material: cl.apboard_z._stone_brick~board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. StructuraJ. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frue )__L,st eelframe with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_z_good_fair_deteriorated ._ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_z_moved_if so, when._ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage_!,.J>rivy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_laudscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_wooclland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up - commercial - industrial - residential -x other ------- 1-/01 f (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ ..;__ 17. Other notable features of the building and site! ---------------- Hou a e design f r om plans of 8 Mr. Green , Clinton 2 I owe i n 1938. Hooms have rake moldin~ o n c el l tngs; one marb l e window sill in d i nin g ro 0m 9.nd completely t i led bathrooms. 18. Threats to building: none known_ _ .zoning __ roads_. __ developers deterioration other -------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)- --------------- ~-1Y: l, ~of-architecture: tr Aditiona l with t udor l ikeness , Buil~er, supplier:~ B~1~i ~r~d~o~c~k-----,,------------------------ Notes on original plan and specifications: ------------------- 0 rig in a l p l an was thAt of R Mr. Green,C l inton,Iowa, purposed in 1938, Mr, Gates had the h ouse built from tho~es plens in 1947. Ori g ina l p lan a lso has~ sw i:nmin g poo l l ocAted in back s o tJthwe st corner of lot. Present pool is in sa me area b u t cl0ser to house (2) Built 1947 HEIKKINEN , RICHARD & MARY 1016 BURNS HOWELL , Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Built 1947 HEIKKINEN, RICHARD& MARY 1016 BURNS HOWELL,M l 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I-I 020 ·.r~ HOWELL HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION· ARCHITECTURASULR VEY 1. Address: 11J J B1ir us Pri ye 2. Present owner (s): ------- -- Hqwell, Michig an 488Ln David and Barbcrra Itsell 3. Phone number:_ 5..1 .7.._,-.5... 4.6. .-. 01_6_1_ ______ _ 4. Date building constructed: ---1 -6 -- 6-8 ----------------------- 5. Specific lot information (see your property taz bill): ----------- -- 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the presen t owners. Give dates: Bame bni 1t by Davi a & Bar bara Itsell. Land purchased from Mr . Charles Holkins 7. Repore any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance> report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.) : None Jr,nown __...._._. . ____________________ _________ 8. If you are unfam1Jiar with the historic events that may have occured -·on your prope r t ~ can you identify someone who is lcnowledgable? Mr. Charles Holkins 9 . May we photograph your home? YES X NO Signature : ___ '-.1.,. . ..4 ..- 1.. ~.-C .-½. ...-. :.w...... ... y ,<_ __d _Z_, _.. -...... u· z..-. '.. z . t. .. ,._,:. c.... 1- (: 1 _-_-_-_- _____ _ DESClUPnON 10 . Building material: cl.apboard / stone_brick ,/ ·board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. S-tructural. material : wood frame with interlockin8 j oints .L masonry loadbearin g walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with li ght members (ba lloon fniie )_steel frame with curtain . wa.lls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent _L__ good_fair_deteriorated ____________ _ _ 13. Integrity: original site ~ moved_if so, when _______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & propetty : barn_carriage house_garage___pri vy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_ot her ___________ _ 15 . Surroundings of the building: open land_wood1and 2-_ scattered outbuildings _ _ _ densley built-up_co1Dmercial_industrial_residential _L other ______ _ 1/ 0 .;;i_/ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings :- -- --------------- 17. Other notable features of the building and site: Faw~ acre land sit e located wit hi n Howell ci ty limjts featuring many large old Oak tre es , 18~ Threats to building : none known2._zon;i.ng __ roads_. __ developers deterioration other -------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ~tyle of architecture : be -win Two- Story Colon~ia--i---,~ ~~==,o-,;,~~-r.m-~~~-m d Bdiliter~su pplier: Ralp h Bandfie l d Bui l ding ompany Notes on original plan and specifications: -------------------- IA (2) ltsell, David 1133 BURNS HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1968 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION !-/ {)()(_;l House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ,~o ' \ \!-ITT FOLDER: \¥ mrY\ \<.CQCl<j_J , ,- --~-·- -- .-.ll.:- - I - .---; / L ~; - ...... ...___ ----~- - ..... --- 1/ ():J-3 Daniel and Kathleen Hoard 120 Byron HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1928 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. 3. 4. s. 6. THER OWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRIT!CTURAL SUllV!Y Address: ~-~/f tlrftu w ,z17~we.. - /l l}J .r. ½ff'/ 3 2. Phone number: c:::::?)/ - 0 $( 6 - / 37(1- N Date building constructed: ________________________ _ form 8. If you ue unf miliar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your property, can you identify 1011eone who 1a lcnowledgable?_ '-_- •'-..-" --------------- 9. May we photograph your home~? , . / -~~ Signature ~ ~ ./ DESCRIPTION 10 . Building material.: clapboard stone brick board & batten ~ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco_other ._;,1.~,~~U'-4'--=~::J-:==--~a~<'---------- 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints£maaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frama)_steelframe with curtain . wal1s_other ._ ___________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent,.Lgood_:.__ fair __ de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site-X,_moved_if so, when. _____________ _ 14. Relate~ ou t buildings & property : barn __ carriage house____sarage~rivy__ · _ _ shed+shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ._ _________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential __ other _____ _ (l) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _____________ _ 17. Other notable featurea of the building and site: ______________ _ 18. Th~eats to building: none known _ zoning_roads_developers ______ _ deterioration_other. _________________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ____________ _ S~yle of architecture:, _________________________ _ iuila'er, supplier: :_ _________________________ _ Notes 011 original plan and specifications:. ________________ _ (2) Larry Goniea trust 319 Byron HOWELL , Ml 48843 Year built 1940 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Mary Spyres 1730 Byron Road Howell , Michigan 48855 Year built 1890 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION !JOT \vTT !1 30 8·-11J1 '\ &_ fl\ Q ()~, c~--rr SEE BOX: HOWELL CITY HOMES A- L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORt ATION FOLDER: \11(D.{r)'\_ l('(.l )_( l_ oL tkltm el llLvm.wnc i'li.c RLJ& Ll± jJu JJYrlp!l(WCJYlWl'WJ __:l&J \.Q/\ _hMn.e, ")G-ma..-o-l 1, 1 )J House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 5657 Byron Road Howell, Michigan Year :1837 SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A- L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE HOWELHLI STORICP llESD.VATIONC OMMISSION ilCHITECTURASLU RVEY N 1. Address: U,O A[ ~Jcv- i(-,- 2. Present owner(s): -~ F 3. Phone number: 2- 2- '3- q f? 4. Date building COl18tructed: ___ 4_4_£_C_ ./.- .<_ ;;-_!;_e_:Y_:)_ __________ _ 5. Specific lot information (aee your property tas bill): ___________ _ AI ~ ½_: :/ !ef1r 1( 0 .-zt 117..-Vc :f e:t::::t'. '.Q~ly /?IJ-;/ 6. Trace the previous owners ip as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: -..-~--.;~----J.--~--l,,i..;;;... _______________ _ S o4.U~ ·- +1w?GK~f, S4~e4--.--, - 11- 1 L--1, -zrP 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.): 4&M1 8. If you are uufaailiar with the historic events that may have occured ,:on your property, can you identify ao•one who 1a lcnowledgable?......:.::Hd:14ia.-:~:~/4~.,.~::1c,;111'ad~~~-'-"-~--------- 9. May we photograph your home? x· N'O Signature: ___ ---+.\. .-f2..:::~=---=-+~~:t~=~=-=-b..~.J,------- DESClUPTIOH 10. Building material: clapboard--1$.._stone_brick __ board & batten_ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. cobbleatone_shinglea_stucco __ other __________________ _ Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadhearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rlth light members (balloon frai.)*steelframe with curtain wal~~_other ____________ _ Condition: excellent __ good4fair __ deteriorated~------------ Integrity: originai site_4moved __ if so, when,_ _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn..A_carriage house__garage___J>rivy __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundiogs of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up~commercial~industrial __ residential __ other ______ _ l-f-<J30 (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings:_.....,...~=~- ...&. t..::;;;.;~;..,.....;;e-.;;.~_.(_.;_.. k__,4tl, ,...;;;.....;.. 17. Other notable futur ea of the bt1ildina and site: _______________ _ 18. Tdehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueilrd ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n_-4_-___z_o_n_i_n_L_____ __ roads.;.._ developers _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knovn) --------------- S 1.l e of architecture: --------------------------- N1t loitl eaa- eor.n osurpigpilniearl: -pla-n- a-nd- a-pe-cif-ic-ati-on-s: --__-__-_-__-__-__-__---------_ -___ _ 030 t (2) House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION :1 0 N . !vOT ~v TT FOLDER : Gmctul /-{03 ( 'l"HB HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY l. Address: 55/£ J± 2. Present owne~r(s)c: fou-er<--'__r lf: ~#1:?4 q_/_!1_± ;- 3. Phone number: ------------ 4. Date building constructed: !)~ d-,.d, / 95'7 s. 6. 7. 8. 9. Trace the pravioua ownership owners . Give dates: " ':1: · ;~:;;;:' ;' ~-:~=12~' A- ~i /13,,.' ..,,.,.,,,,, Jk,,L,,,.1? 3~ Report any events that may be o historical sigu:(ffcanceif (If you doubt its significance. report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form ) if necuaary.): ;~ ~ q L4-~ J '71ft ~L;/_~4 0~~ ~ izan rt4~~,? ~ a ~-~ If you ue unfmail~ ~ids~bat may ha- occured ·'OD your property· ~ can you identify someone who 1a tmowledgable?_~0 .....< f'2:':--_____________ May we photograph your home? n_ YES NO__. f Signature: __ (/.,.,~,g~;.'~-,_;=_-J'-/-.=~=.i.'--~_i)_ ______ 1 .; DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone~board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other _________________ _ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. <\ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joi._n_t__s_ ma_a...,.o n_l_ryo _•_d_b_e_a_rin_g_ 1i walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon fruie) steelframe with curtain walls other Ma SoN"f y l3q5 e /VJe ,,yt 1 JVood-.'/- 13./Jckt.J J p/c,tJr > t:, J-ioon s .1 ?l~s po re h Condition: excellent L::::::::SO_o_d fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ Integrity: original. site ~ved __ if so. when ______________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house ~~ ~ rivy_ · shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outb u ildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential. ~ other cy:- ,<,,,;,a-;fp h-~ @oto !/-()3~ 1 16. 17. 18. ~~=~7iii;::tp:;~ deterioration_other. _____________~_in_~__/o_'_lf_.~__d_e_v elopers ______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _____________ _ ~;yle of architecture:_S,n...,.-..:d..,..'L~'!k..n..c.-...: ' _ _________________ _ Buil!"er, supplier: __________________________ _ Notu on origillal plan and epecifications: _______________ _ f{-o (2) CZ) TBB ROWELHLI STORICP RESRllVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRITECTURALS URVEY 1. Address: S/,f cl~ Ji;: ~Lt-?4 3. Phone number: ---------- 4. Date building constructed: !J.J::lu;J / 9 5' 1 5. Specific lot 1Dfonaation (see your property ta bill):. __________ _ r 3/vJ ff L/E ., ~4P-.~ {μd~,¢M1/,u t:attv!Jb J • , I i-- . (Z) '!'BE ROWELLH ISTORICP USD.VATIONC OMMISSION ARCBITECTURsAuLa vn 2. Present owner(s): . . 1. Address: S/£ J/;: ~,&4 -------- ~~~ee1=2fa-f±- 3. Phone number: ---------- 4. Date building conatmcted: !)~ /95'7 S. Specific lot Wormatioll (a•• your property tu bill): __________ _ -J-Jiv) 8 't E., t:~ .~ ~1 Cat tv" /-/ 03 A p' _) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Gary and Mary Losey 515 S Center Howell, Michigan 48843 Year built 1956 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Robert and Jennifer Spaulding 314 E Clinton HOWELL , Ml 48843 Year built 1890 i;- c,L :.'.i )i o-}u ')D ~-; "(-?."p' Z ui .,, \3)4' ";t: ::J 3 UNITINCOME • 'v Downtown H ow e ll across from Court Hou se . Land co ntra ct with $5000 down at 10% f o r 7 years . $59,900 ASK FOR AL VAN ACKER CENTURY 21 TODAY 700 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 326 EAST CLINTON LLC PO BOX 871 HOWELL, Ml 48844 Year built 1890 THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCRITECTUIW. SUltV!Y l • Address: 1-/-3o F, C Ii 1\If 6 ;,_/ /1:ow e I/ 2. Present owner(s): Wt>r:/{ £ -ve-Ly_d_t;_r_lfk;- 3. Phone number:, f,-/t, - / 0 St/.. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: PM--t1 1 f/<H5J ,2 53 r Cpwdry' s Aclcl;f/a 1) - 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ·: on your property, can you identify someone who 1a 1cnow1edgab1e1 J./aIll .Ir/1 Wo..t1¢,Jr -4 w ,#12 lE w fll etJ f c e Ba!d u1 i ,J I 9. May we photograph your home? YES 1 / M'O_. _ _ Signature:_ .... -c.,'=". '~~.~~.- J+_..J._,,/)..7:.";.".t."~=.""-'-"-'------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building 111&terial: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco __ other ._ _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain wal]~_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent -v' . good- - fair -- deteriorated :._ __________ __ 13. Integrity: original site /' . moved if so, when - -- :_ ___________ ___ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage_privy ___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landecape features __ other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up ~ commerci al V industrial __ residential_other ______ _ /-/ ()l/;;2 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ _ 17. Other notable futurea of the building and site:. ______________ _ 18. dTehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueilrd. ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n___{___z_o_n_in_g___r_o_a_d_s_.; __developers. ______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ ~t;yle of architecture: __________________________ _ NBout:eUa a'eonr, osruigpipnalile r:~-p--la--n" '"'a!"n"d- ---s-p-e-c-i-f-i-c-a-t-i-o-n--s-: -- _________________ _ (2) Doug Fogle 403 E Clinton HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l. 3. THE ROWELHLI STORICP RESD.VATIOCNO MMISSION ARCRITECTURSAULR VEY Address :__/_:. 1 _P_f __c_ ._ c! ,_,t/#_ T_ot.A_/ 5_ 1_ _ 2. /lc>W£Li , /o//~#' ~.JJ",/:J Phone number: ------------- N 4. Date building cOD.Structed: ----/-?- -7-..-.5------------------- 5. Specific lot informatioll (se e your property tu bill): /.:l' ,1/ ~I E e / ,Y or 6. 7. 8 . 9 . flp wc~L, {;dWOA7Y-,5 ,,,?PCJ/T/O/Y, E ~OFT,c,FL,:;?T 5;1 \i w rT aF / }/ //,/.Fr <f ,.r ,,(errs( Trace th e previous ownership as far back as you can. beginning with the present owners. Give datea: /ff,?- t(c1/.'S ~F V/f#~.£ F /-'?t!'/1//'f'ac. /93t., - C/f/?-,,<?~c5 y V/1---VCE />7,:,Jry ' rf'e:1e Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance. report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if neceaaary . ) : /V CJ# F . ___ ,..;. _ __,; _________________ __________ If you ue unfamiliar with the historic events that f!U}ha!v e occured -:on your property 9 can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? ___ /_V_ tv_ ____________ _ May we photogr aph your home? · :P5_S / NO____ · Signature: .~- ¼</: ~.-_/ .1.' ]--u_,~~L~ 7 o ~---- ~ ~_;;;, _ l:~s~:::g material : clapboa r d / stone __ brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles _ stucco __ other ._ _________________ _ 11. Struct~ material : wood f rame with interlocking joints / masonry loadbearing walls iron frame rei nforce d concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) steel f r ame with curtain walls other 12 . Condition: -=ellent_good / fair __ deteriorated -------------- 13 . Integrity : or iginal site / moved if so, when ________________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & pr operty: ( ..,arn __ carriage hous shed __ shop_greenhouse __ l andscape eatures __ o er ._ __________ _ arage__privy ___ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scatter~d outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercia l __ industrial_residential_Lother ______ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: __ .;/.l...._L_ L _/'f _ESIO_E/VT//1L_ ____ ___ -4A7e>?· 17. Other notable futurea of the building and site: (!p/f'VEO /-'oA:'c# df',,</C7. ,(/- A - .6'.A'~eK r/'f',,-,,,:17 - ,.,,:--/E.to. sro,v 'c Fo~,vp4r ,,,c..-v. 18. Tdeht1e:reioatrsa tiotno_ otbhueirl ding: _n_o_n_e_ __k_n_o_w_n_ _/_ ___z_o_n_in_g_______r_o_a ds_developers _______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known} ---Jf-, ,,.O- --r -K- -k -'O- J--r ¥--, ------- Style of architecture: iwaer, aupplier: ---------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Daniel and Ann Wick 409 E Clinton HOWELL, MI 48843 Year built 1880 ,, ·.i ...t .. -"-' ~- :....,.: .~,....~ . ··;=- Completely restored 1895 Victorian Or i ginal woodwor k and hardware . New wiring, plumbing , and insulation . 3 car carriage house garage with possible office or stud i o up sta irs. High ce iling s on main f l oor . Wallpaper fro m Bradbury & Bradbury of San Francisco California . Home features 3 be d rooms with a possible 4th bed r oom on main floor . 2 full baths, upstairs bath has ce r amic wal k in shower an d jaccuzi tub . 13~: NCWJ-i0ll '¼H CDJmA.-wL 409 E. Clinton HOWELL MICH $224,900 502 E. Grand River Howell. Ml 48843 BUS: (5 17) 546 -6440 (3 13) 478 -8338 RES: (517) 548-924 l MARLENE HAMILTON REALTO R-ASSO CIATE• HERITAGE-• Better I• Homes REAL ESTAT E I and Ga rden s® "' ..... . ., Kitchen has been remodeled to have the ease of todays l iving sty le and the charm of yesteryear. Corrian c o unters , ceramic i s land, built-in di s hwa s her and much mo r e . Screened i n sun porch t o e njoy . Tin ceilings and custom cabinets. Thi s home has bee n featured in th e Ame rican Pa in te d Lad ies book as the "Tink e r To y House" (--1-o7'I l. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAtJLR VEY 2. Present owner(s) :@} ?' Phone number: '-1/(,6- / bt';Z Date buildins c-t,:ucted: i1t4t,,u «¾: /4 /,{f((S Specific lot information (see your property tas bill): ____________ _ Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ------------------------------ Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if nec_,~ary. ) : -:a::~i:Z::::l; ;tZ:!fzl;z~ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ·: on your property, can you identify sou.one who 1a knowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we pbotagrapb your home? YES !f Sig:a.ature: ___ __ .....~.. ,d_,.__~~------------d------------- NO- ---- DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structura1 material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_fair __ deteriorated'--------------- 13. Integrity: original site __ moved_if so, when'------------------ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house__garage__privy ___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential __ other ______ _ (1) 16. InterreJ.,t~o~~hip of build~s and surroundings: Pf~ ,L,_;,__, 17. Other notable futurea of the buildfn& and site: ________________ _ £--vL'Z:c4t-:: r!k II ~~(.? pl /;z:;_z 18. dTehtreeraiotsr atioton _obtuhieldr ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n__ ___ __z_o_n_i_n_g_____ro_a_d_s_ _ _ developers _______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ Style of architecture: ._ __________________________ _ Bdila'er. supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan ad specifications: _________________ _ t-10 f?A (2) 522 E. Clinton HOWELL , Ml 48843 Year built 1890 Owner:MAY, TRUDY 2912 PINGREE RD HOWELL , Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION , 'l'IIE HOWELHLI STORICP llSD.VATIONC OMMISSION ARCRITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address: 5:Z 7 £. C/4;;f e& Uowt:,,// 2. Present owner(s) :. _______ _ Wajt1-e4-. (1}a r-,~ t½.u l,'7 3. Phone number: 51/b -I ..S-£? 4. Date building C0118tructed: _________________________ _ s. 6. 7. 8. Report any avata that_,. be of historical significance. (If you doubt it• significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia fora if necessary. ) : 4: -I- o 11 -e~ +, .h1 -e..... 11 J o - -rJ..-.e c<- .,._~) l-> A'.. f e:<:Eo: :6 --f'/4_; }J O .-+6 t:Ul cL w-es -/ s: I c?l-< 0 -F /2ih U I t1: kA r n L-v' 6s .5 I ,; ::th e d CJ:-:4:'G --0,e.?. b6d ~ Gow(S'o/ci m,·1,·~ Yl-eg-h- ,bors) ci,1J ~- h qa; a;. If you are UDf aailiar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your property, can you identify someone who ia lmowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES _ NO Signature:_...1.tf~-,,1. ~:..i:~.;.ic:J..::;J:·;.;.i:.:..;~. ./. :"-,="2~-~c~-.-:..--.--i-r'-:-::-:-:-:-:; DESCB.IPTION 10. Building 11&terial: clapboard Y stone __ brick_board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglea_stucco __ other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_£maaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame-) steelframe with curtain walls - other ·------------- 12. Condition: excelleut __ good __ fair_.::i__deteriorated. _____________ _ 13 . Integrity: original. site-t,_1D0ved __ if so, when:_ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__Jarage_privy __ _ shed_shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial_residential~other ._ _____ _ , . ' 16. Intenelationahip of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable futurea of the buildins and site: _________________ _ 18. Th1:eats to building: none known_ zonin8!:f-- roads,;..__ developers. __ >(-_-___ _ deterioration_;6;_other. ___________________________ _ 19. A~;ryclhei tecotufr ala rchitecstiugrnei:f icanc_e_:_ _____A__r_ch_i_t_ec_t_ ____(_if_ __k_n_o_v n) ______________ __ Buil~er, aupplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and apecifications: _________________ _ (2) NYE, ANN (MUNSELL) 527 E. Clinton HOWELL , Ml 48843 Year built 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ;-/-o-I5 710-716 East Clinton Street Howell, Michigan .,\;-: -~..·.. .. --.:' .'.-~./. - .' \.fr. and Mrs. Ea.rl J Gibson owned the property a.t 710 - 716 E Clinton Street Howell, Michigan ( dou- Jle lot running from 710 to corner of Ointon and N. Elm Street). Two homes were on the property built 1p<\7- ·5;!!· :z.._?-§· ;~.. ~~ _ .. _ .. .... ; ........ ' .. . .. Jff the same blueprints with subtle changes at the same time. Earl and Leora Gibson lived in 710 E Clinton and operated Gibson ::::>steopathiMc aternity Home at 716 E Clinton. Osteopathic Doctors were not allowed to practice medicine at McPherson Hospital. Mrs. Leora Gibson operated the maternity home until the new McPherson H ospital was built on Byron Road and went to work there 1s a nurse. They sold the home a.t 716 E. Clinton to Clara Falk who turned it into a rooming house and Mrs. Gibson moved into 710 E Ointon and rented the upstairs (converted to two apa.rtments) a.fter Mr. Gibson's <lea.th. The house at 716 E Clinton was tom :lown and property sat vacant for years. It was sold to the power company. [n later yea.rs, the a.hove home at 710 E Clinton was owned by Robert Vandercook , photographer and remodeled. In 1991 it was sold to : hade s and Debra Broombaugh and remodeled aga.in (porch added ) and converted to a. bed and breakfast. [n 2006, the property reverted to as a bank foreclosure and was sold to Kristin Berry in 2007 . Photos: above 710 E Clinton Above left - 2004 as bed and breakfast. Above right - 2015 /-lus3 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 2. Present owner(s): --------- L I '"' d( l /... 1)1u s9 (\ Phone number: ) 17 - 5 L/ & ·-QO tJ Date building constructed: ----------------------------- Specific lot information (see your property taz bill): T 3 N R LJE::C ,'1-y o-f. /Jo m /J L o'1: 11a --------- Trace the previous ownership aa fir back as you can,.... beg ing with the present owners. Give dates: L ,.d, L ViL <.S o /9 &d . <>e.-" q d LJ< '+-Ev G- /Y) μS )o 1' - Lg} e. ,·3o's:J IA)1 ll19ro <:\--t:l,~gb..e'1-h /Ylu~so t ,aootuff;;W:) \A).1la,.r;0"'\-ff\o.ty [nys~" hw, /t- koys:<4 10 l6b4, P9$sed do1.)--1-1'i s c\". l<lr 2a> s, )'.)Cs 'f:L: v- f, e Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, r ort it anyway; use additional space on the back of this if neceaaary. ) : e. d a. 'I- f:.q m , I If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:011 your property, can you identify aomeone who 1a knowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES .X: HO_ _ _ Signature: ...c..£ ,.-..~--A--'itwf-l->,,,...-...f..f~.iμ. . .a-=~- ......... -<------ ----- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard stone brick board & batten cobbleatone_shinglea~stucco __ o~ \nak~l £41 ilL -W 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~maaonry loadbearing walls irou frame reinforced concrete wood frame wi.th light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent~good_fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_Ja_moved __ if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage___J>rivy_ __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial_industrial __ residential_.&,_other ______ _ l+o~ 1 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: b:::£ O'f1 £.fe I c s + bu , /Ji t\g.s , n 1::b s laI o c;,k. , 17. Other notable feature& of the building and site: ______________ _ 18. dTahtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueirld ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n_~_z_o_n_in_g___r_o_a_d_s___d_e velopers ______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knOVD-) -------------- S y le of architecture: --------------------------- Bd il cef r, aupplier: ___________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ f-11S :½3-£ -<½w'ti L,eA (2) Linda Musson 404 W Clinton HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1-ks s House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Keith and Nguyet Richards 416 W Clinton HOWELL, MI 48843 Year built 1890 1/006 House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Has 7 j I \ THE HOWELHLI STORICP llESDVATIONC OMMISSION ARCRITECTUBSAULR VEY , N l. Address: 1f}.q).W Qf C.\. ,a\:sm 2 . Present owner(s) =B1<:hl\:&l G.$ O'.\,dotJ \e. ~ . '--v·, \son 4. s. 6. 7. Hou,c:J> \ )m -r.i.: lii :13 Date building constructed: ::0e , flc,«..?,.4 ri] 1 ( 5;2.,a;0~ s}:ots tt>:\.'ng( ,"~MW'.5y>; .1-> 0- 'r\o-....)c.u -"'~ CQ!>. 't"1'S) Specific lot information (see your property tu bill): ------------- :r 3 N, R<:lf) c:1js£\.\ owd\ ?fat1 05 Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ---------------------------- Report urr events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may\ have occured ·: 011 your property , can you identify aomaone who ia lcnowledgabla? s::<\So;.~;-.::S:~ <;;QQ( p, i·¥>:o¾r-,) {p~19; J"c"Qnne·,\-\e.·1 ~o;s \ b:'\\;S, :Y:r:c- I~i <-Di (511) :;::i9 -:,1 :J'.d 9. May we photograph your home? YES 2 NO_ _ _ Sipature:~~~ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboardL_stone_brick __ board & batten_ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other __________________ _ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints..¼-masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ Condition : ezcell ent_good~fair __ de~eriorated:-------------- Integrity: original. sit~moved if so, when c..J. o-.'~t\"J l'\4C'~ ~\"tf o-1}~; ~ Related outbuildings & property: b~tti~carriage house___garage.LJ>rivyx "" shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features other ___________ _ Surroundiilgs of the building : open land_woodland __ scatled outbuildings densley built-up_commercial __ industrial __ residential other ______ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. 18. 19. Threats to building: none known zoning__roads_developers ______ .....,,._ deterioration_other \:\U'-l½v~ &M"t1 'tP-lC~ ;\-~,v Mf, ;-x,,1+\.t.,,ns.bci:a:nt<,L.: oA ~~u\~Q'C\ ._Y\~ t..c:u.)':>''C\.~ \.>.:)\'(\.~~ ~\c..- v Architectural significance: Architect (if knawn) :!!!=e~= ~~~&~~ -!~----p-~-;.,...5-;-~-,-:-!-~--~--\..g-,'.M ,NQ,, ~\g.';'p\g g\ -,..~ 0:yR;;,cu\;: n\k , t'. ~\c<;,~h, (2) t1 '. ' . - ~ - ·- I ' I I I I I I I ! i I I i I I I I ; i I I I I ,- i . I ' ' I J .) I 1 ,1 0 I C6 l . I ! i b • .,,, I I 1 1 I d ' ! ' i I I I i ! ! i -1 i I I ! . i Ii ! . I i! ,· I I House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WRIGHT, ROBERT & DIANE 422 W CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1890 ;-/oreI 1. 3. 4. s. THE ROWELHL ISTORICP RESlllVATIONC OMMISSION "Sllc-: 1-...1 ARCRITECTORSAULR .VEY Address: ....... . ,. ...'_- ____4 _/_ _ c a:;...;.1.. ~.,.,. 1,1,,t.1,....:'.h ;..a._ __ N '"" -t I\ t'1 ,c,..h 2. Present owner(s): Q IM/1 ,i ., /l'f #,."''j GP.lee Phone number:_ $__'f.._'6 ·4 .._.S_,~_I _____ _ Date building constructed:_ ?_. _-.S'j1. .: ._,,..&y. .t. -..r. .....S.... .__ -=-. f. ,_ / _ ~ ~--------- Specific lot information (see your property taz bill) :__.t..-.. .8., O._.t~I\S-- -Je. ,,w/./. .,..[._c r_ :_:1 _' . b, !ls h ._r, I t-" , n k ,t , .r Io r- ~--, 6. Trace the previous ownershiP. aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: t: u a 7'1!r. I , l, I - 14'.:l °r-f!..3'°'M"f- .le o:n If, bJ., 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ------------------------------- 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :on can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? J..e. C>!'Q). -rd &v~J."' , II\. c.r. -eo ... °' s , ch, l,j b .e ~, , kt Kld,~ yo,u\r. ,fp.or 9{1 >erty, 9. May we photograph your home? NO__ _ _ Signature: DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard-A-,stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints Y masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) - steelframe with curtain wa,lfl~,! -,, other ------------- 12. Condition : excellent_good_fair-X_deteriorated _~~------------ 13. Integrity : original site ~ moved _ if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house __sarage XJ>ri vy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15 . Surroundiags of the building: open land_ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial __ residential..2t'.'._other ______ _ ,,, 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: AA, Jt- S ANfll. . , ~er J C~ c:noe l,t , R'l.. a f "a O r;, • £ J,, 'l-": .S: 1oJ 11 J..• ,, « b I ,~k ..r 17. Other notable featur ea of the b111ld:lng and site: -------------- 18. Threats to building : non e kno~ zoning__roads__;__developers ______ _ detarioration_other · 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) -------------- ~; y le of architecture: ____________ - _____ __ _____ _ Bdil(fer. aupplier: ________________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: ________________ _ s I -I',..,,._ --'I ,,_,._/ • .¢ A "'Vj ,,t_~ . J/r~ N crv-:r -I J IJ./ 4v--. ~~~;;!-. /+OfD~4 (2} House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Kaye and Kenneth Emerson 516 W CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 1920 l. 3. 6. 7. 8. THEH OWELHLI STORICP R!SDVATIONC OMMISSION AllCHIT!CTUlWS. URVEY Ad~Jk[{ ,)( '~ 2. Pre~wner(s): ' ,/ Phone number: (;)._f tP- 0 6 Zq Trace the previoua OWllership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates·; 7"'l,..:;i.-----"""""-'-----.,-----,-----------f.'------- Report any avata that My be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necuaary.) .:::::::::JL!.d-<rtdrc::z If you are unfamiliar with the historic events ~y have occured ,:on your property, can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? __ ~--- .....A..... .<..n.. .L....-..-...-. ------- 9. May we photograph your home? ii YES X HO ~-- · Signature: __ ~---...;;;;.....;;,_&.-,-..----"'--~~--""-'...._..___+- ________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board ~att~ cobbleatone_shingles __ stucco __ other rj_& rJ2 ?1'( &:::_ , Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~maaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) - steelframe with curtain walls - other -------------- Condition: excellent-X.-..good __ fair_de~eriorated ______________ _ Integrity: origin&i site~moved __ if so, when;._ _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house ____sarage .L_pri vy___·_ _ shed~shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatter .ed outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residentia11_other ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Oth er notable featurea of the bvildfna and site: __ ~~~-""'"'"A:';.L..~...":."1 "L-<;'.z..;.:,;.;..:...:..a-L:.~::L:r-.a:~..-1--;;-;:; 18~ Tdehtreeriaotrsa tiotno_ obthueirld ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k__n_o_w_n_._._.£___ z_o_n_i_n_g___ ____ roads_ developers _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: ~~tect Cif known) ______________ _ iSWtyale-e r.o f asurcphpiltieecrt:u re_: _________ ____~__!_I_:~-:_~V:._.:_,~t_li_"~-___.'&=__--_~~ <-------------------- _ Notes on original plan and apecifi cations: _________________ _ House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DAVIES, LACY ANN & DANIEL WEISS 528 W CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built 194 7 I ic; cru)l., } l 1-I vJc &nJ;c»L) ;t., ryow»--L • (641 W CLINTON) HOWELL, MI 48843 645 W Grand River 645 ASSOCIATES LLC PO BOX 31-0737 DETROIT, Ml 48231 Vacant parking lot House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESBllVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCBITECTURALS UitVEY l. Address: lg S:B l>..). Q.\\V):tQ/\ 2. Present owner(s): =~ 4 :YOJA,SN lcx. 3. Ph~ne number: ~lo_.S -S'5 L \ 4. s. 6. 7. 8. 9. Trace the previous ownership aa far pack as you can, beginning with the present ~--ttDi~~~i~~ f~6~'~51i f,~~cw Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, r9P.ort it anyv!IY; use addition space on _\~he bac of this form if necuaary . ) : :\- "'\V\..e GlA.. wn' OY\C:e A. ~v2v\, • If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured · :on your property, can you identify someone who 1a k:nowledgable?_,,.b~/-~----------------- May we photograph yo Sign.ature:--l~~...;.;....._+.:=....._-~-+-'---==--__;;;.z.+.-..--------- DESCB.lPTION 10. Building material: clapboar~stone __ brick __ board & batten __ cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking jointsl(_masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellaut_2(_good __ fair __ de~eriorated" _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original s1te_2{_moved __ if so, when"_ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house___8arage.x_privy __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatt)?:d outbuildings_ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential other ______ _ , . ' 16. Interrelationship '\- - e ~'f' CAJ:; { 17. Other notable ·futures of the building and site: -------------- 18. Threats to buildin~: none kn~~zonin~~oads~developers ______ _ deterioration_other ,· · 19. Archi tectural significance: Architect (if known) 5 t y le of architecture: -------------- i'11I~er, aupplier: ·-------------.-------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: ________________ _ V\o~ ~':4dv:) . (2) 658 W CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1920 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SCHUSTER, WILLIAM & CRISTINA 658 W CLINTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 ii/ ;,.() t....,fl V ( 'l'BE ROWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCHITECTURALS URVEY 1. Address: ,e#23 A/ G:wrf- JY, 2. Present owner(s): /9 / t/4/1//4/cce ,ffe'c!eli; &c£ - 6f Ft/J 3. Phone number: 31J - S:S- 3 - o/tJ£ .f' 4. Date building CODStructed: --------------------------- 5. Specific lot 1Dformatioll <••y•o ur property tax bill): ___________ _ 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners . Give dates : ,,fufoa 12:Z 7 L G#-1« /2 z' 7. Report any events that My be of historical significance. (If you c!oubt ita significance, report it anyway; uae additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): -------------------------------- 8. If you are UD.f8 111.liar with the historic events that may have occured -:on your property, can you identify someone who ia lmowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES / NO_ _ _ Signature: __ .~._._._,__.:.. L.... ....c-._!..(.f.:.L._.._,,_ __________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building 111aterial: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints V masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent good fair I/" . deteriorated - - -- ;..._ __________ ___ 13. Integrity: original site moved if so, when -- -- ;..._ ___________ ___ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__sarage___privy_ ___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ co111Dercial __ industrial __ residential v'o ther ______ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other en~ot~able f~=- o-o f the building and site: /{,~~ ',¾ dTahtreeraiotsr atitoon ~bouthiledr4 g: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n___z_o_n_i_n_g_____ro_a_d_s___d_e_v elopers _______ __ 19. Architectural significanc~_pc~itect (if known) ______________ _ ~;yle of architecture: __ Vt-.-t-.~-_,=;;-.-------------------- • Builaer, aupplier: ____ _ _______________________ _ Notes on original plan and apecifications: _________________ _ l-107 01+ (2) Scott Gross 203 N Court St. HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1890 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THER OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY ~I 1. Address: 303 North Court 2. Present owner(s): John J. and Hoew1 1 , MI 48843 Kathleen A. Jones 3. Phone number: __5_ 1.7. ./ ...,5_4_8_-___3___1_1 _4 _ 4. Date building constructed: ---18-82- --- -- ---------------- s. Specific lot information (see rour _prope~ tax bill): Thom~sonA ddition, Lot 34 and s. 13 ft. of Lot 35 and a piece lying East of said lots d stt !bed as beg. at S.E. corner Lot 34 then N 28° E 8 ras 562° E $2 1't. s ly pat all el to W. l i11E of Be.11101 e St ta AA RR w'Jy to SE corner of Lot 34 6 . Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: 3/79 - John J. and Kathleen A. Jones 1962 (?) Jack Finder & Jan Joan Jones 1944-1 948 Mr. and Mrs. Golden 1882 - Sardis F. Hubbell (First resident) 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway· use additional spa~e on the b.ack.. s,f this £om if necessary.): Mr. Hubbell , w~o built our home in 188t , was tner,rst President of the Village of Howell, See attached copy of hi s biography as li sted in the "American Biographica l History of Eminent and Self -Made Men" fromM ichigan- JBZS 8. If you are unfamiliar rlth the historic events that may have occured -·on your prope rt· can you identify someone who is knowledgable? ---M-r-s.- G-ol-de-n -------- 9 . May we photograph your home? YES XXX NO- --- Signature: _________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: c1apboard_stone_brick_xx_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joilil:s masonry loadbearing walls XX iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame rttii' light members (ba lloon ~)_steel frame with curtain . walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent XX good_fair_deteriorated._ ___________ _ _ 13. Integrity : original site,E._moved_if so, when._ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage___privy_ X_X_ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ _ 15. Surroun~s of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings _ _ _ densley built-up_comm.ercial __ industrial_residentialll_other ______ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: As we understand it, the Court house was built by the same contractor s that built out home. The Courthouse property, so we' ve been told, belonged t o Mr. Hubbell, the man who built our home. 17. Other notable features of the building and site: ----7- f-t -. -st-a-in-ed- -g-la-s-s window in fo er 18~ Threats to building: none known_zoning_roads_ . __ developers _______ _ deterioration_other ____________________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)_ _____________ _ iS!,'t1ylue if-oref, aarc~hi,t,e.c•t,u• :r e : J. Victorian _T._I.I_N.;.....1..,.J/..1 -~-....;,t..:,-.---a-1_r_-,_-e. -K .:r.-. k l-,-4-d,...~.,..o_-_7 7U )_b_O_.l._) ___ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: ------------------- f{o1 A House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDIT IONAL INFORMATION 3bJN, FOLDER: CCQUiiJWU l-l-o73 neT 1n W1T Fred and Judy Nash 303 N Court St. HOWELL, MI 48843 Year built: 1890 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l+o7t_/ f\NIF~{lI C~f\N OF l~~Il \ l ~K'l' 1\N l) SIJ J ~L-\l1~) 1 1~}N \Yl I H P (} 1- ' I I , \ 1 I ] 1 I U r_l H. f\ 'T 1 ( ) -:'<~ ,- ( ) N S I, l J; J . ·, W l ·.:--T,EHN B IOG1-U\PH ICA J . l' U l-\l l~,ilJ,,(. C• If. 1'1,1'-.. ·y () (> I 070 . GoJ.'(" i. ' • I • t . f . '. Iit :, ..'_ . It : Ir ·· , IIf~ ,· . 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L.w:u,, .r li ,,-.,·,.Jl. ; the ~,'1h ~.f.1--Jni.: fli,trict f,,r :lie :,·::r,1 S;3 --;-1; n11,i tlj [-"""],'c ,rn_' in ;\' c\\l,11r;;~, ,, . ., : . .:':><led in t' L,.:- ; ,,i p 1, .,.:11: i, "\la,1~ r ,,r 1hc 1:,,,l;;c at_ llcrn< ·ll. ~Ir. i > _-, hnd, f) h, o, j,: nc 10, 1,:r,. li e i, th~ 1,l,lc:, 1 ,,f 1!1.b l,c-ll J· ::, 1,, c·n 1d(;1,ttfied ,111h the- ir:t cre-is or hi, ~: thr cf! ch: idre n, ,\l10..-e ; ; ?L: "'-·re .\ <l·!,i: :11:1I i!dc.,,.:'-d' c-it~ :u.tl cr,un ly, :-:nd 1::'!S fiih.:d t~H: pr:.~il;Oll l •( r.n d L:rnr,i (Fnl1.:r) ll11hli dl. 11:- ~-1:her w:is" n:i: i,c ! f' rc-id.:,it , ,r the ,ill.~i;c three 1~1ir:s. Ile h,,, :.h, ~:; c.r (\;nncc:iru t; :,n d, ~l,out the y,.:r 1S 19, mo, ·c <.l 10 I' u· n a lirm r>, n .. ,cra t, and takes a g1.:at in ltrc,t in :I.~ Ohio , ,,hc·rc he c:uricci c, 1~ the l.~:: 1·.:.'~ .:raclc unti l 1S35. po liti c:nl 1•1(1, ,dn~ 11t s _of the conn ly, St aie , r,nd U:·iit,n . !l e th e n w,·nt t ~ the T~1n1_.:.r)· ,,; ,1_,'. !,i:;;:in, :1·•11 ,ct :lcd I _II~ a t,,-n, -. !he l, ~pt1,;t Cl,urch . !\Ir. ll ul ,!,dl l,as !,. en 111 ll :trtbnd, 1..n :11g.:::to11(. , ,!it. Ly. J ' ....- ,1..: !,e \,, --:,• : fl n I .-n. ee 1rian1L"C1: first, /\ ugu~ t 1.1, tK~S, t r, >-Jj.. 5 , E1n:ly .\. p;,, ·c o f ): nd , :it,d ,11~· .. 6 ,: ! ;,~ ·=-; ' ,-,..., :n 1 1 Lc- 1 :'\f,, .·. 1~·, Y 1.ud: ,--d D ecetnhc.:r 21), 1~62. Thc:yl ,aJ tlit t•.! ti .,il "i: 11 !,i .. i .• 1,-1 11•1i! :<'; 1 ; 1• J1c- -~i..,.·d , 1 1' ! , v;1, ,.f \-} . :u :woscns ~u1,·i"e . .\\ :gu-.:t 14 , 1~(-~. il. ,-:: L.-: ;._r, . t ;, \C l,i ., ,, :. :\.'.: ···,, , t, , ~j:. . ' :. ai 11 1•,,,_ ;; 1 ·,;j - 11, !t·n !\1. l:--rlin. :'\l,. ll ul,!.it.·11i· t', · Ul!ill • ,,: , • ... ' •1· : 1l. ·., 1 i• i ,- l ' • : • , ~t :-:, I , :.!. ._. ,., ,·. 1 .. ..i. ... ' I 1 ...1 ,. ... l.:ut·s (J r L1~ :l l',ld <:r. 11C 1:llJ·• ·:, -; JJ ;d,!..'-°11':-i ll: ill',, _n h! :, uf ; .. ; c ·- ·.'. 1 u,i .tl .- ~ :·, 1 1, · ?11 ! ,. \ ,ind :i ,,l'll·j ll c'--cn-·cd c,)n:--tilntion; r1.d: W:l:" h,1rn inc ;,.-~ :nc, \\':1 .. Jii,,~· ;': ~J;;i~, >-°..:\\ \' , :~; I :.:. --~i!} in ·· c r:. ~lti,eJ :-·auding- h igh i n hi::. )d " ' · ')· and di~d Apr il 11, 1S50. To her ,:.:tfu l trni ni ng, \Ir. !,i t,n . J:,." ;·1.I :, .,l \\C·ll p ro1,or1 io nc<.l, n,,d hi ; ,ounte - Hu bLell nltribute s hi s ~11ccc.ss in life. Il e attended ,he n:rnce ~he.·:~ 11,u,:~,I ac1 i,i1:, :ind abil ity. lie ina ,· he c ommon schoo ls o f ~ e" b11rg unti l 1S35, when the 1c1med, in the follc- l ~1-1,~c o r the ex pr c,~ ion, a ,..Jf. family remo,ed to :llichigan, "here he att en d ed a ,e le c t mnde man; an d chcJl t :cg .::s t l:e ;,clmi 1ati on of all \\ho schoo l. .~f !e r iea, ing sc lioo l, he :i;, i; :ed h is father in app r~ciate the hi gheH or_cler of :nc,nhood . bu,iae ~s until he wns :1bout nin<!lee n year s of age. He th en cnl cre cl the office of J o,bh Clark, ~I . D ., fo r the p ur po;e o f s tud y ing medicine . :'.\ot lihing that prnfe s- !don, ht: ~b:t1H~oned it aft er or,e ~ar1 ~ tri.-tl; and, in 1S..io1 <.· rnmen t ,·,i i <-:•i°li;:g lnw, in ·!,e c :T,lC of \\'._•Hing-- ..~. (, !, ·1 f . l ,. ...;. I, ' I·. I . ,· . 1• <J .c.\. ' \\ ' . , r ~., ~r c,f t 11 e .\ J e,n. . ti:,:~\ . 1 :: ,~--l·:: !L e··, Pr..:.,(·•uti 11;::: \·: .. , L,y f,·1r J .!,; ..1 ,· n /,>l : vrE:-: l , · .. ·, .,? r".. .1 ,i1,·h,. i ( ', , 1,:1, )Ji-..hi~ :1111 C• . 1,;11 ?y •• -\f: :· :-,l 1r,;·: (• !\• .: ~·-·~r • f _ lu- .:l 1Jd 1 h..! ~ --, ., \• · .. 1 0 ll f' 1 ·r. ,, , . ,\ \ ,' ~- S c,•·• ·-1- b\:r ~J, "·~f, ~:·!~n ill ,d v·;i-- 1" "il :-il1le to : i.1111 1.-, hi~ 1-,~,l! s t1 1:.:~,;, IJ;,; .1 1r ,.r. 1:,. ,l; cd ·, ' Lr.! " :-.. q 1.i 1c: ur. 111 ) I :\ ) l J, 1:--13. -~I t! 1:!t 1°!~: r : : t . ~: :·c1l 1!1t~ liff 1. ... .: I~-- . r: i -~ I ·,\ 7>· .• •!, ' ,1 1._, \\ -,- : I lil ..... , .f • \ OIi, .. f ' •-:,,: ·,·., , .. !' .11,•. in ; :l l \!· · ; c~: 11 · : 1 1·d t" t·,·,-, ! ,; 1,,., \ \., rt. . ·., hn, i.1 1$.12, 1,1\ , l!•I t,, f:, ...., r· :il . 11~ , . : ·• · 1 : 1 . .. .. 1) , . ab'-'! =:, : 1 : ~!.tt.h· c,f 1 '1.w ! 1_· u r:.t,·, ~-· :.it:,,,dl, :111d -..1·t::!!;.6,•·d :., ' :, 1 ·!·:;;. TL c ...i !,- f.,r :'.,, : .'' .11 -.. ·\t he (I•~ c,f -; .:! ,1,r-. T)·(·(' ,;d iJ ,C1 ! i, •, : ,.i, l ~.: .. l.(•t ch :1:ie:t,d ..·d tl.i ,: · ... ·, : ..f. 110 , ) .. d,. r i11g 1(\ · "· .. Lt:·.· ... .-,!,1 ,i.1,d 1 , ·'.c : ;-1 ,. ·.,:·::\t:. Jlr-!:1.. i1,1,.-r 11d w c,ri t-rl on :! 1c : -.. . .-, ,1<:r. !:·: ·nlil -~. f!ll of 1~50. ll e ,-.;,, .!. :. , . i i.··.l l ~c J 1,>·~-n- : .. ti,..: , .. tLc ~ i::te Lc~) ..b i1 ~1c fr,r "'' ~- :. :m . :'tl,d H:ne d al~o a :"j•~ci:tl ~c:-5,.nin in J nne: 1S51. I n :l,e: ~;,ri n£ c,f 1$5 4, he le ft ~l ilford, and reme:,·ed to l l o\\ ell , the county-se at of Li\'ing sto n Cc,~r.i~-, ·.,-.~c.rc h e imn~edi· nte l~- c-r.(;:tgeC in th e rd·:-t~tice of hi::; ·· , :°,d--:,,n. I n tl,e fa ll or : 1;c _;nme yeH, he w:is el~c:e d C i, cu i; Co!lrt Cc.m - 1':·,.:i-i- ro.::rj n!ld, i:1 th:! fall of 1S5S, v.-~:s- tJ t"c ted Pr o:-e- ·,\ .• :; , i:-ry f.:,nd of re:\ ~ing-. b, I th, ,: i:- · · .. f}. ; o 1 Ii ~, 11y fLriii,1.crl hi ,:; on ly ;; ~,!y o f l,, ,·~; .._ O ithl. 0 :,-1 h~ :n .J ma th e1nat i cs ,,ere hi, f.1. ··,,itc ...~ ·.,1!'~-~- \\ hc1~ ci~hl<.:tn )Cars of a~e, he r· . :· r•·•~ 1he C1,: un ~·chou1 at P1 tltiac, :'\li c-hi~rin 1 1,n,! cr lht. t l, : 0 _)!1 c,f Pre,(. J. A . C<.1>bin, "L , :~ h~ rdn:.:1, t<? ~.1 .tP l',:', ·.,i"Li1!g (,.,,: !:!, ! , :ir d . H e 1 • ,! a ~i.r<,! ,g .~. "- ll. · .::,,1 ing !? e 111·< l ! e , •. :1-- , l . ,.L,h "ol! .:g'-"~ 1 ut, no! p 0 ~l·-~. 1 ll ' : 11,:'; \ ,,. ,.~ Jh.-d 11· ...: ;1h-:~. -~,. ; (•::_; 1l ,, I:-- :,,;; ,_1i. ,~.,.: .. ! ,·,. ·in.:; . \t•\ 11"- ~- ~\:"i,i,1g f. ne ~u~11. Jn 1S6:2 h e \\!1 S- J•·· ..1 .· ·c::\ t 1 • , , 1 · ~ . ,· .-, . , }.. '- · (iJi ~, :o..·.-:7 .. '. ._.·_\ ' ,.;;.,i11 , •,-~:.d : ,, ·'. ,· r!:" • . : sncl, in , S€-.;, \10.S re-ele c !ed. , "~ ,i.-J1 ? c :c .d . • , , :.11 :: mes . !· .r' ,.g , :,, ,, , f 11~ ! .... . • ~~c.n: 1t . =:,: ,·:. ·i ! : <•:Ju r .:li R,n_; wa s ::i. Dircc-, 1Hc~- . ..;. .. 1 ~rl i1; tl e 1., ~~). 1,0 1)J C11d . i11 1<:::-,, 5?.r· .,, !I t :.r "'f ·' .. ~i.!. , ! P : J ~.-.,_, t . :ii!=; rind !5 now )l olie r- cv 1, . ..,·t1,.l,. ,·, 11 ·· -·., :.f·er, jvinn l ,Le '1,.,1 cL; :--i1' " .. a 1 •:.r (, f1l. ~~ ·. ,, ' 1 ·li ·, :.t: J1.:,i;,:::d!-. c-h:::r~ed t he du ties Gi'.i:n ly~ 1,c r.,..(!C cp hi~ r:1ind to e:1~tcr the n:i :, i~:iy . c,f •l ,·-e l' , :·: ,.i,'.y :,:i,l . , c:r,t:.bly. In 1$54 he F .,r :,; n ) ~ .. r, J.c t ra,c:le<.l in 11,e <"n1pk•)·ir,e111 d 1he j : cd :Le "\):\,, 11i, J":·.: ·.,,ni,y, ,,nd w~s \b ,ter of the C o :,fr:c:11ce of t he ?11tiho:Jis t f',o :e,t~at C!,1,1c h, _ ,_; , · l. r.dgr- {;.,in ,f3 ·) to 1~63 io,;.h>h e, c:nd ::ho in 1573, of :1,c :iJnc in the frontier ch a ite~ ,· th~is ~-·~. ..1 .,rL1 £; •~;.cl ::g~.::, i 11 1~:6 . l!e .:,i,: c<l ~t! O!'_f;::'::1zir.g the Chap - inE:-ed to th e ha rrl:::hir-s of nn iiinc: r:1nt life . H is ...: ~. 1y t c:- of 1,t •_,al .!\:L!t :'\: !::o:.s a t H ,:,weli, :lr1d w::is eh·ctcd \\ ' :?.F- ~1nall, and his fr1ci:i ti<--sf ur c,l>tnining L00 ks , ~-.,,e H i;;h Pr: c ;t. 1J e al;:o ns~:,ted in ori; ~r.i.:ing th e or d.::r lim itecl , ye t he n, :in~g~ri to keep up "·,; h t he -:n ,: :,·, of K: 1ig hts T emp lar, ~nd was E ,r.iner, l Con .mande r r equ irtcd by the Discip!i,,e. l n 1S6S, be i:,g ,.11i,f.(·d , L ,t two term s ; he was Di; tri ct Deputy G::::,d !\b s :er for I he could be more usefu l, as \\ell as er,joy },et:c r ad- .. -.. l. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. THBB OWELHL ISTORICP ll!SDVATIONC OMMISSION N ARCHITECTURSAULl lV!t Address flt }1 , (7',:t:ad 2. Present owner(s) :~-.L- ------------------ _::_,,_. ......_ __-"_"" ___________ _______ Phone number: 5 Vb r 27?-,.,;fi - Date building coutructed: /fJf- Ct4,« 41 ,/ ~¾:f< Specific lot informatioll (••• your property tu bill): ------------- ..,/ ~o'--- QA-;te.s, S/.,svin -os,· 1,a's-L owa1t8, Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita isfi gnnifeicceasnscaer.y .): re_p_o_r_t ___i_t __a_n_y_w__a_y_; _u__a_e __a_d_d_it_io_n_a_l space on the back of thia form _ If you ua unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your property• can you identify aomaone who 1a knowledgable? ________________ _ k r ,,tt_tu,b JG a l"Vv 'I May we photograph your home?-<1fl-n ' YES Signature: ~I<,_, :iJ1&w NO_ __ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten cobbleatona_shinglea_stucco __ other ,1/Lu1 14•1/J f:Ce ~&jl 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~sonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinfo~ced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) - steelframe with curtain walls - other ------------- 12. Condition: 13. Integrity: excellent /good fair de~eriorated original site_~_moved __ if so, when -------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage___privy __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scatte~outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial __ residential __ other ______ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable features of the building and site:, _______________ _ 18~ Tdehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueirlding: ._n _o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n__ ___ __z_o_n_i_n_g_ __/r_o_a_d s;.__developers _______ __ 19. AStryclhei tecotuf rala rchitecstiugrnei:fican.c_ e_:_ _____A__r_ch_i_t_ec_t_ ____(i_f_ __k_n_o_w n)_ _____________ _ _ isllriaer. supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ J • (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Glenda and Leonard Hair 309 N Court St. HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1939 ' I1 ;+01?' House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MANDERNACK , DANIEL R & LAURAL 322 N COURT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1890 See box a - I for additional information court street folder Property address: House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 709 North Court Street Howell, Michigan Current Owner : O'NEILL DRIVE LAND CORP PO BOX 2287 HOWELL, Ml 48844 Year Built: 1900 ;}1}·~· Sale Date Sale Price Instrument Grantor Grantee Terms of Sale Liber/Page 11/11/2005 $125,000.00 WD OCHENAS, PAUL & O'NEILL DRIVE LAND CONVENTIONA L4983/P0245 FLORENCE CORP, Ml CORP L .. AB.CRITECTURALS URVEY 1. Address:_~_,_. /. ..b. 1--. __.. ....--.= ;.....;;..... ·..;_. _y _ - __ 2. Present owner(s) : ·AdrzJZl-,~:-1- 4-i-e ~.--- a.-. I - 3. · Phone number: ------------ 7. 8. If you u:e unf am1 liar with the historic events thal ,¥-Y :::,e r"7occ ~'1~ r prop er t · can you ident~.!.ome~e who 1s lmowledgable? L~~ ..-- c:-c. ~ ~-de-n&:ef 9. May ve photograph your home~ n:s J/" Signature: ~ ,,,< J<eI ti&< NO- --- ]u ?&,n,/ DESClUPTION ._¾u.1t~ ~ f. 10. Building material: c1apboard..L_stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_sh.ingles_stucco_other _ ;d , 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints lo~;:; ~ walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame with light members (balloon frame) steel frame with cutta:in walls other ____________ _ 1 12. Condition: -::ell.ent Vg ood_fair_de~e=a-ced'-------------- 13. Integrity: original. site ~ ved_if so , when'---------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn Lc- arriage house_garage__privy _ __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ _ 15. SurrounciiIJgs of the building: open land_woodland_scatter~ outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial._residential ~ other ______ _ ,,, 16. 17. Interrelationship of buildings an d surroundings: r7) ' .Jl ------=-=: :::::!::.!:::::~~ -- 18. Th,:eats to building: none known v;::, d~terioration __ other __ .zoning ___ ...:.roads.;__develop~rs 19. Architectural significance: Architect ~1:Y;lEo! f architecture· :!iiiI<fer ~. supplier : • Notes on original plan and specifications: ------ I • ...., _ ... - -. 2b kvf &"14 {? l Miller, Charles and Julie 715 N COURT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1890 Owner: MILLER,C HARLES& JULIE 3530 SQUIRESP LACE HOWELL, Ml 48855 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES A - L FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION c~'), A/ ; .1--/ JV, 'u,,,,,,-4- FOLDER: c_CQ.,UJ/J)lJl kui .Jl_A..., ,, ,, ~ ' "-., ... I ' ·1' j.,. { \, , C J/j,fi / i~{i;;,_,; :'\tt~ Charles Henderson 721 N Court HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1920 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ---------- • THE BOWELHLI STORICP llESBB.VATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRITECTORAL SUllV!Y ~\ l. Address: //f Q. £41 ~T !-ln1,)£L & . H i i tKJ./3 r I 3. Phone number: 61 Z >l 'f i -.;?D,3;2 4. Date building COl18tructed:_ ../._ t_J'J1..·/. _________________ _ 5. Specific lot infoxmat:lon <••• your property ta bill): 7f((:/4hi!:rt( f oj 't- CJ f' J._oT h <3, (0/11{)()1E-. s, Y C!.DIJ/J H./JIJ,r ;p/4)I ( ,-fv 0 1" #lJut c j_ L, I ; } 6. the previoua ~ership ers . Give dates: ,./. ...,....,.Q,i;w.,.~..:..~~~ .......- -'-'W..-1.1,..-'-W:.l:Ll~,4/J.,,+-:~ ..... r...:::::;:;;;..:::,.i..~.l...,j'-'4,.w;:..r..i 7. Report: any event• that •Y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance. repo it an~ay; use additional space on the back of this if necuaary . ) : IJ .JC P€1V/!Ja12.r,. Per,,,,"# /4Jc1 1111r:--/JlltJ10 ~,f;:;p4s 8. If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured , :on your property• can you identify so-one who 1a knowledgabla? ----------------- 9. Kay we photograph your hoym/ e r/ : s \ Signature:_ ~__,~,,_ ~L,~.'~~.. ...... ...,.,~-~~~-· .,___ ______________ _ N'O- --- DESC B.IPT I ON (/ ' 10 . 11. 12 . 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard ~ ' stone brick board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other ___ -_-_-______________ _ Structural material : wood frame with interlocking joints __ masonry loadbearing walls_'-iron frame __ reinforced concrete_wood frame with light members (balloon frame>'. l ste~ frame with curtain walls other Condition : -=elleut~good_fair __ de~eriorated ____________ _ Integrity: original sit ~ moved_ _ if so, when_ ______ .,,.__ _____ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house__Jarag~ privy_ ·_ _ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse_landscape features __ other __________ _ Surroundings of the building : open land __ woodland __ sc~ered outbuildings __ densley built-up _ _ commercial _ _ industrial __ residential~other _____ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _____________ _ 17. Other notable feature& of the bllilding and site: _____________ _ /NTC'/210£ 1:3 /;€ /)'Jq eErl/,U / $/(E {) - 64-- Ofits /,AtJJV ,OUJtJf?-/~C r«iA& /?(rlJU / 5/lt-/) 7 -,- TO o I) fl )1) Ii L-- 18~ Th~eats to building: none known zoning_roads developers. ______ _ deterioratiou_other :'Yf:5E1aM(t!Ji2 OF t.X1~ili[J& flti>Yt J 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _____ _________ _ ~;yle of architecture· ___ ...,....,.... .. __. _ ...., ___________ _,_ ____ _ Builaer, •uppl:tft: Zki2-oIeWolJEf l E ?Rm,7::5:~:)5.)/!1.t) an'J/1 4-IJl[/tJV Notes on original plan ancPapecifications:~J. r:_~rf /_ Fif.:6J..JJV:;C V,F .i;S (2) Penny Wilson 114 Elm House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year built: 1914 House Histories Book 403 FLEMING KOMENDERA, KANDACE& BRANDON 403 FLEMING HOWELL, Ml 48843 Previous owners: 2003-KEENER, THERESE& FIELD, JEFFRE/YLC 1997-JOHNSON, RICHARDD & CAROL Built: 1900 Full Baths: 1 Sq. Feet 1,460 Bedrooms: 4 Half Baths: 1 Acres: 0.185 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEC3 6 T3N, R4E, CITYO F HOWELLA SSESSO'SR PLATN O. 8 LOT 9 f/tJf1 - -- --- ... t0 · t~ 8 ..., .... . ' ~ (.!) 2 w ..I u. House Histories Book 403 FLEMING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 7, :,.1 ,·, ' I~J :: ,L..0: :_ o I: . . : · _7} ; .J :[3: (, ' . ("") ?.1-'/ . 'ti.!' 1" r 4'/f ,:'~"'{, .. • •, Wash ington /i'V 11'' . D I lfJ ---- 0 .w .N BROOKS E . This is the 1916 Sanborn fire map. Crane Street did not exist at the time. The arrow points to your home . This is the first map which your home shows on. (Previous map dates 1899) House Histories Book 403 FLEMING KOMENDERA,KANDACE&BRANDON 403 FLEMING HOWELL , Ml 48843 Previous owners: 2003-KEENER, THERESE & FIELD, JEFFREY/LC 1997-JOHNSON , RICHARD D & CAROL Built: 1900 Full Baths : 1 Sq. Feet: 1,460 Bedrooms: 4 Half Baths: 1 Acres: 0.185 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEC 36 T3N , R4E, CITY OF HOWELL ASS ESSOR'S PLAT NO. 8 LOT 9 House Histories Book 403 FLEMING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ·-· -·--,;, - 66'' 8 (!) 2 I.LI .J LL I.712 - •r' C rI P . ('") ,!.f!I ',! • , , •· , r , • ;'7((!'£,. . • • • Washington 0 BROOKS E. This is the 1916 Sanborn fire map. Crane Street did not exist at the time. The arrow points to your home. This is the first map which your home shows on. (Previous map dates 1899) HOWELL AREA ARCHIVES Howell Carnegie District Library 314 W Grand River Ave Howell, Michigan 48843 Phone (517) 546-0720 ext 129 Fax (517) 546-1494 TO: KOMENDERA , KANDACE & BRANDON DESCRIPTION House history Shipping Charges • A list of home ownership can be found usually FOR: obit at the register of deeds in the county court house. All 5 homes on Fleming Street between the 300 and 400 blocks were built between 1890-1900. The reason that an exact date is usually not available is because the abstracts do not show houses, only property ownership because property Never goes away but buildings do. Unless an original builder passed blueprints and additional information along to the home owner and then it was passed as the home was sold, there isn't any way to pinpoint exact date. DATE: AUGUST 5, 2017 QUANTITY RATE AMOUNT 1 $15.00 $15.00 $ .00 TOTAL $15.00 Thank you for your support of the Howell Area Archives! Your donation helps us preserve Livingston County History for future Generations ;-lo<// 1. 3. 4 . 5. Address: ,.?J ,?,_ _ μ ,· :11 r { ( Phone number: Date building THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASUL RVEY ,·- :, F ot9 [.E.A~ r 1+ 6 - I ?, ? --· constructed: s,'. # ") i MAY 2. Present owner(s): JV J• ,h ··Ir 19'2'2 ' ~ - j,,1 L Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ·r 1 I ..., ' .\. _j ---------- C C { [ . ':: t I ,\ / F' ,. r ·of-• - -· 0 C. ·1 ~- .? ! ~10 v/t u /. ~r .C, .-;,. .,.• ..- t () f..; J(.."; r- I .J...,. 14 ~; I LOT :;7 0Yc L 4-:?C ,. l1- ,- ..~, . ~f'J-ft I-( or , .. I • 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ,,;. t. () ,;, ,, I r: k Ar IV - -t,:,f,-:t.·· I (E ,_,,.., ... (~ \ t •u· I q It 7. 8. G (-' \ ~-,..', . t. f<[ ) I - ' ! : (. 'r I"\ I (') / ·; O C, 1 '..) I '( /; \; ')/.'[_ '// ,- r. l ~-: '\I f,( !!.J G· ~Ir P7~tiT : ' ' ? 1 !' T f'.C)J '-i : ' £ f, ;) 7 / fl i > GfJ1:...·r rt-.u:.rr·- D'-VIELL .f ,A.lv- . LIV /-11:}- 7 f-'ER€ '} !Ji'' l.!t~ _r;(.l ...F. • Jf t-J)l'<J9 :···. rt 1po T-.J E /\/ 1 g ;, /\! > ,;f; { ' K [( , ..,C 1. ·~ ' <; w I F E:. I ") f, ; I~ t--~ C :. : -:..S ' .., i N. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary. ) : I')": I tJ'-IN f ,_ [.1' II {; '- ( IN 6 ° "!· -r·1 -: 1 } n ,' ,. ,. +$ ' p,ck ...,I_.AU .. 'i ' DP rl1~ (;! ft'/ f 1~:c . 1/Jt PRo 'P£PTY Wfl .S -,-(J [•.,' A~_vtREp P 'f C-(r- ,f, 1 [." fi< !aV'<' (<:Aft ·r~EN, , VJro r) r ~ r,-,ANr 1.s o s1 v ci-uRE F t1R v s 1~tt r. LVMrJ£ R i-1.11·1H v.11.cJ_111 H( v'I·.:. A WOOl}S!- lfP A',f? A CH!C"'"tN coop ON # 15 fPOP!- R 7 y ?" ·1·1-1t:.-:c oktYti-. · ( ("\\I ;- , •) If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES X c" - NO_ ____ . ,-':' .-.-- I • , I, · 1 1 S 1 gnature: ____ ,,,...: ·~'.!~-/1.:r.....;.,. :'1 ._. __ __ •, . ...f: ./... .·:/. ..f:....f:1. ...,. .: .I..;:t;_ ;,._(.;; ,,'.,•~t-r· .__ v....-;.,..~·/.._. .·_-..~,.:.,.,·,_ '· . ,;:·..'. ...·;1 :.._. _._J_I ;, ·. /' _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard ..x__ stone_brick __ board & batten __ cobblestone __ shingles __ stucco __ other _____________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame ) -~ steel frame with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition : excellent_good~fair __ deter i orated. _____________ _ 13. Integrity : original site -6_ moved_ _ if so, when:.____ ____________ _ 14 . Related outbuildings & property: barn carriage house garage ~ rivy ___ _ shed -- shop - greenhouse -- landscape features -X- o-the~ r;· Inv t F.'R v r T Tr.;,E,· £ .s 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land ~ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built- up commercial industrial residentia l._X_ other Sc.Ho ti L A.MP Pt ~'. 'i ~ "-' rJ'.1/,i,'~' ( c-1! 11~r1· Pt. ·o·t, TV ) -- (1) l I ' 1 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ________________ _ 17. Other notable features of the building and site: S v~ 1"S: ~F Wf.TCR ~~o,.s, "':: 1s 0 1f;rf OF- p/;;()P!f.i'( p q.' (}/ N t;. Iii.I D E,P - μ FP,1t,r .5r f , 'T<!l 1 1f f'-r-w, -,nc !: "'!:"" ' \/6 tU! .. V ,t:c·-.-,~- 1 1,"2. - 2. r-,, B li;. /...fiV/ ·1 1' • BASt M :-. u, r: '-" " t. E.'J C .. • 18~ Thi:eats to building: none known~ zoning __ roads..:-developers deterioration other --------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)- ---------------- niti y:i lrea ero,f saurcphpiltieecrt:u re: w -,-L--L_!_A_/_'1_ _ P_/ P_P_ __________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: vu -S' M C,!)f, l..f..D fit:rt.f · 7'1//,J J.IOt.J<iT_t lff 1.0/-C) BL" cte oF 1-,v 1AJG'.1s0/\f $'-r. kl:~1-iE '.' 1111..t S-'tP-4/\ltJG.r> ~"r, tAcr f.J(:.::+-1 r.>s s1GM c.M.At,/6-t 1\/ l'?J~ OY CLJf? E'NCE G£ HRll(i"~tf:.' . lJ \lil\!G-RColv. W.AS !VPAl!V[l ) ,., F-??cr Pt <; .., . ' .• , ' ,- t ,. W ,41 S V r) ' ': f .;•. , >'. l ..\ ·1 l .' . ,- "\ t , . -· '/..' I ': ' I, l. • t I! J • < 1 ,-, r) ., ·--1 ' l !, ~1 t . L I c' f O ' ; , ', •' l ~ I .: ,, -!. L, f .• • f" r:~0 •, · • :r.t ,; s ,, , ... A' I-'! -~ ., ·, . r ·. 't. ' ., ,. , #- ' 't '. 'I I I ,; S' .: •/ : . • ' , !) ca 1..J S ... R v c. 1 : a f/ . \/ I : s (,";>, :- f~ _r. ~-- L ~; • L ,' . , ) -, ~-· I u ,- ....' . 'I"/~~ F~v-, ,1 r w ,,\ ,1 , , , ., :.I ; '1 G o 's J ! :. .• •' .. f /! ' :.. I ) :: f'· f V -~" ! , . S '"'. [. 0 F· ... v L (!)/' ;J I • ,' ' I., ':.. y + .S ',/I ,· r, ;.. . . -·. ' . , . ' t · A ,,.. "'' ,,. ; ., ~J .., .;;; , I ( .. - r• • , .t:,- t! :.. ·11 ... ,J - '"/ • I • J./ ' ( • • \/) .11' l L'O .t' , fr1f;t, 1 ~Ii···.·: v- '.,, ,~,-~ ,\,,; - ",.t. ·': · t: ,,·1 ,: _.. r. 1,: _. ",'c"''; -,-·j I ,'.'-.,. "?rt L ,. l ' I !'.l,\ ,,.~. .. C) ,. , ,. ., • , ~ · 0 [:" , t. L ll ',' j. ...,..... •' .. . ... ,·" , . ~- '...£ '.:,.! e v 1.N ., E:v. / c £. r $' ·• ,. , A i l 1) , • • . ~- , ,. ..., 4 •• r. .., ' r.' c.. ·1 -~· ,~ .. V .,. ._ b.:'' /.,. ,·! :: C f)_\: -r, .. ~- w :..L. S' r= .,.•. .; CO A :. g / Iv VJt . _e; :'.:0 '· ' S "r (.J C ; !. D . ..., - 1 .,.. 1 $ -~ I.. I.. rr .Rt)v G-H ..SA w !:.p ;') / .) V./ j -; !-' z L I) ,._.B,._ 5 . R .,.: . f ,' I ' ' •1 • 1 • • • • t o:..D. C.6 0 !- '/J f' I\:!- ; . / A I c o ,-. r~ /:' J -, L1 I /\' o 1 -~ £ r. ", .,. s -·/",)- , frf,\ DO r. ?_:J.,\. ..,: .'.. ,!,1 (1. _.". f ._. • , ~•J wr s s~1 :..r, -r·o "li. J~Js1 t.'-1 I 0, t: ::> .... ,I • (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bishop Earl Boyea 325 Fowler HOWELL, Ml 48843 BOYEA, BISHOP EARL DIOCESEO F LANSING 300 W OTTAWA ST LANSING, Ml 48933-1530 No photo available ' / f "' ( · ) -: 08/08/2008 $106,000.00 WD JARVIS, JOSEPH & KRISTA 08/06/2008 $0.00 WD CLESTIN, GEORGE G 05/29/2007 $60,000.00 LC CELESTIN, GEORGE &JOHN BOYEA, BISHOP CONVENTIONAL EARL JARVIS, JOSEPH& LC PAYOFF KRISTA (PRINGLE) JARVIS,J OSEPH& INVALID PRINGLE, KRISTA { 'll) t:~I), ~·'- 08R- EXCLUDED 02617 FROM COUNTY STUDY OBR- 025616 07R- SEE 020582 COMMENTS House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Montesanti, Anthony and Murray, Kathleen 110 GEORGE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Purchased 2-28-1998 Year Built: 1952 __ ______ • ...- .......,.._.&'-VA..1...1.Vl'l .ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY N 1. Address: /~r! 6<?c?;e-G £ ------------------------------- 2. Present owner ·(s) : 8 fcO 4;; /'J :Ou .:1::11& )? . 3. 4. Date building constructed: _ __u__ _,.._. ,,K.._/l_,'"-.;(. ..J_P_ __________________ _ s. 7. Specific lot information (se:,;::our property tax- bill) : ___________ _ ~ 1<¢f v I' , ,¼I- // ? Trace the previ.oua ownership owners. Give dates: ,.;~rc:./,- c.s ,• 1 +- C.".::-..-,,,c.:·t:.,,~-1,,,.,,,v<,.;9- .::J,h c .,v 4 .. r ce h c. 7" I h1 m , ',v,,r · ;=x", e ,,,v c.L. - R.epott any events that may ba of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; . use additional. space on the back of this fo-rm if necessary. ) : 1; .,v tc A,YiJ'4nv 8. If you are unf ami1iar with the histori.c events that may have occured · :on your prop e1·ty can. you identify someone wh.,o is lmawledgable? _________________ _ L-' /1J i; ~v <.ci ,.r/ v 9. May we photograph your home? Y!S X NO- ---- SigDature: __________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material.: clapboard /.c one_brick_board 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. & bat:ten. cobblest011e_shingles_stucco _ot her ___________________ _ S-tructural. material.: wood frame with interlocld.ng joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame_reinforced coucret:e_wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steei frame with curt:ain.wa.11s other Condition: exce.llent_good / fair_de~e=ated -------------- Int:e5~~ -.:.._,,_o,riginal site_moved_if so, when._ ______________ _ Reated outbuildings & property: bara.._carriage house ___ ,.,garage ~ privy ___ _ shed.:_shop_greenhouse_l.andscape feat:ures_other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scatt:er¢ outbuildings __ _ densley built-up - commercial -,./ industrial - residential -V other ------- (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and :1urroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable features. of the building and site:. ______________ _ 18.. Tdehtreera1tos ratitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n_____z_o_n_in_&__JL__ro_a_d_s_;_,_ _develnpers _______ _ _ 19. A$;rYch,liet ecotuf rala rchitescitgunreif:i canc_e:_ _ _A_rc_h_i_te_c_t ____(_if_ __known)_ ______________ ________ __ NBuoitleas' er.o n osuripgpinliaelr :~---p-l-a-n-- ---a-n-d specifications: _______- __-_--_-_--_--_-_--_-_--_- _ CARPENTERP, HILIPC 128 GEORGE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Former home of Esther and Duane Brown Esther was first woman mayor of City of Howell 'J.".1::1.lH!; OWELL HISTORIC PRESERVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address :- -2-1-0 -G-e-or-ge- -S-tre-e-t --- 2. Present owner(s): H. Ted Kuderko and Katherine L. Kuderko 3. Phone number:- --5-46---00-0-8 ----- 4. Date building constructed:_ 4,,~....T,...k..:.:..:.'... ..-.". .. ..~ .- -----/_,?;-f_'s.·_ ____________ _ S. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ____________ _ Lot number fifte en (15) of Assessors Plat NO. 1 1 according to the plat thereof as recorded in Liber 3 of Plats, Page 39 , Livingston Co. 6. Trace.: the previous ownership as far back as you can, beg1nning with the present owner s. Give daces: H. Ted & Ka therin. e Kuderko - bought home 10 - 14 - 77 7. 8. 9. John & Di ane Manon - .,,.-~-..:=.,.., Z:- t'I 7 .d Mak, Report: any events that may be of lu.storical. significance. (If you doubt its signi.ficance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of th1.s form if necessary. ) : ------------------------------- - If you are un.fam:Uiar with the historic events that may have occured ,:on your prop er ty can you identify someone who 1s lmowledgable? _________________ _ May we photograph your home? _ / Y!S X NO_ __ _ / J SigDature: 2 ---,-k, --< -c c « . ...---;~;r: :.~ -- DESCIUPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_scucco_other __________________ _ 11 . Structural material: wood frame with interlockin3 joints __k'._masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (bal - loon frame)_steeTTr'ame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition : excellent -A.--good_f air_ deteriorated _____________ _ 13 . Integrity : original. site _i,__ moved_if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related ou t buildings & property : barn._carriage house garage___privy __ _ 15. shed:,__shop_greenhouse_l.andscape features_other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings_ ......,_ densley built-up_ commercial_ industrial_residential ~other d/4.../ #r:;. /4~~.4...:J ;/1 a7 (1 ) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ z> 18~ Threats to building: none known_Lzo ning_ roads.;_developers _______ _ deterioration other ---------------------------- 19. Architectural significance: , Architect (if known)_ _____________ _ l~h;lyi!lea 'ero. f asrucphpitleicetru: re:_______«_/_._._~r-~-_-:-_<_-~•'•. : _:_--1_._::_aZ~-_~-_~~i-__l-_C-__-_--__- --------------- _ Notes on original pl.an and specifications: _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SMULLEN, JAMES WILLIAM 210 GEORGE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 l. 3. 4. THE ROWELHL ISTORICP llESD.VATIONCO MMISSION AB.CHIT!CTURSAULR .VEY Address: ___t .1 /._0.._ [_:.-.:: _,; c;,..;~._. ~_ N....J;;_· .£..:...t././;.....L;;~-..1;..2- _ ff- O W13 A IPhone number: __ £. .J.. .7.... ".--_. d_. .'.½._... <,..{. _.-_.-._,8- ;-.-'-QO ? 2. Present owner (s) :_ _&__ A_ (_S_ :_ _A _ 1__ v__ Q_ S,1-PJ..1NG Date building constructed: ---------------------------- 5. Specific lot information<••• your property ta& bill): ------------- 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ----------------------------- 7. Report any events that -y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.): ------------------------------- 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your property, cau you identify someone who 1a 1mowledgabla? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? a YES 1..-- NO - /;J ~ - Signature=-~- .....~ '4~:.<---.~·--- c_-_·,_ . _ ~--"+-1---------------- DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick ~ard & batten_ cobbleetone_shinglea __ stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls ~iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frama) - steelframe with curtain walls -- other ------------- 12. Condition: ezcellent_good ~ir __ de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site ~ved __ if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage_privy __ _ shed_ shop _greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ,t:(tJ N£ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land_woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial ~ industrial __ residential_other ______ _ // t'!- 1()' (1) .., 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ _ 17. Other notable featurea of the building and site: Otv:0/N4.L WA ,!__SJ . Exfbs& /) 'f- SA/SIP ,8M-s1 ;:;£,) C.7IV //V/1:/F';CJ/L-; 18. Threats to building: none known ~ing_roads.;.._developers. ______ _ deterioration_other. __________________________ _ 19. AStryclhei tecotufr ala rchitecstiugrnei:f icanc_e_:_ ______A_r_c_h_it_e_ct_ ____(_if_ __k__n own)_, _____________ __ i\'iila-er, aupplier: ___________________________ _ Notes on original plan and apecifications:. _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 110 E Grand River Howell, Ml owner: BADA BING LLC PO BOX 296 HOWELL, Ml 48844 /-1/00 THER OWELHLIS TORIC PRESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AB.CBITECTUJWSU. RVEY 1. Address: h JC> P ( ) resent owners: #-~./-._-4,/-@- -G- ..4- 1/-LtE£.. di£ d # 5 K, Pl-l1LLIP-5 3. Phone number: ------------ 4. Date building cODBtructed: ---/9-10- --(-!)~- --E-,q-ti-/E-/<-. ----------- S. Specific lot infomatioll (see your property tu bill): h6 X I 3z_-- LoT .5· tJ,F AL/1-ft1# Wll1?PLES "/ IDtJ/l7()/v -m T/f£ J/1t.LA6€ Uf€tvC il-y ) cJF /ft:,WGLL ,4 SuBD 1liS1t:1N' lf5 DuLY l--4-1 D CJvT PLllTT?5-J.AJ NI) &o~ 1N' L;g6 c5I (!)F lJci::3. P/tGe:4 4-Z- 1 L1v1N6.sroAJ CouNTY · ote.os 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with th~ pruent owners. Give dates: f7te£-s.GN T OU?AJfie.:5 ?uk!.f/-fA§E:p /h .4((;- R<.o.Pf PA--Tlclc.A7-01>11--1<...o,1 14-y aE 19 79 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt it• significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.) : ------ 8 . If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured · :ou your property, can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? ----------------- 9. Kay we photograph your home? , / L ~ . HO Signature: ~..e~( ¥..μ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick_board & batten X cobbleatone_sbingles$_..stucco_other _________________ _ 11. Structura1 material: wood frame with interlocking joints_maaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame wi.th light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain waJJ~_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellent_good __ fair1-_deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site~moved __ if so, when'---------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn carriage house___sarage__privy __ _ shed __ sbop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other 9 94,e4 (?6- \ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercialJ{_industrial __ residential...2(_0ther _____ _ /// (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ ..:....__, 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _______________ _ 18. Tdehtreeraiotsr atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n_L__zo_n_i_n_g_ _______ __r_o_a_d s_. __ developers. _______ __ 19. AStryclhei tecotfu raalr chitescigtunriefi:c anc_e_:_ _____A_r_c_h_it_e_c_t ___(_if_ __k_n_o_w_n_)_ _ _____________ _ _ i.iua-er, aupplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ f/-tD l A (2) l. 'l'RE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURALS UllV!Y 2. Present owner(s): / /--;- > ' ' 3. Phone number: 5';// ,:5-~/ .V / 4. Date building c011&tzucted:_.., 1.l. .,.v.... .-.-.,,..:..-J.... . . ..6... .• .. ... __",>..., /...J..'...-,f...,,F_"-.t f_:__________ _ s. Specific lot information (see your propercy , taa bill): Z: 2,44 ,4-::~:, J, v~.p'/.6 ,, cr:;LVL -/L ~>~ ~·') 6. 7. 8. 9. Trace the previoua owne_9,Jhip as far back as you can, beg~ing with the pr-ent owners. Give dates: -Z.rz..-::nz:/: , 9 ::?(q J 7 Z6 C::,:.:.:,:H.:::,. a ,.; ~ -~-t~ ::af .·f ,;,e"" :;'.:;7. -~ ;,, ~- .-?/ -CA~--<. / C-~ :51 I y / Report uf.y events that may be of historital aignifican ci{. (If you doubt its significance, r eport it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.): ,,, , - ~ ,, c C ,A, , . f :Z::-6, <• C '<( - --;k;24_;_.; - 6 - !'J'-•: . I 4 ·. «,:" "' <7 ': . . )¢J " "c,c-&<?- ' ' -d'-,;;•, • . , 7 e ,-1, ; r:jl<·az?: ::c If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured , :011 your property , can you identify aomone who ia lcnowledgable? ________________ _ May we photograph your home? YE/ S Signature: ' ( >, • J: 222 d <«1 < DESCRIPTION 10. Building material : clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other __________________ _ Structural materia l : wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete __ wood frame rltii' light members (balloon frame) steel frame with curtain walls other Condition: -=elleut __ good ~ __ de~eriorated ------------- Integrity: original site moved if so, when / -- -- --<~2..{, ,c;{t~'·l/Z.-~,c Related outbuildings & pro p erty: barn __ carriage house___sarage · rivy __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other. ___________ _ Surroun d ings ofthe building : open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up _ _ commerci al , /4 dustria l __ residential _L,_ other _ _ _ ___ _ J (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ___________ _ 17. Other notable futurea of the building and site: ___________ _ 18~ Threats to building: none known_ _ zoning_roads_developers _____ _ deterioration_otber ______________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) __________ _ Style of architecture: __________ _,.. __________ _ iwa-er. aupplier: ___________ ~--------------- Notes on original plan and •pecifications:. ______________ _ ?-h-y t£)c~ ~-$1-Y N)O. C' c, ~ -U~- ;irl/j~ '-t..J /// / //' . /:>,,,.~ __ / / ,,r;__ M~/ ~~ -u;;Z) <.J2..-eR--:n..-,/~ c;2-u,,c_,,1 _.μ-,t_,g....c,~,,c, .~ / t".J ./ _ CU-c<-Vj '41~v 'c ~/ 1/?Z-yiz_.ze;: _a~; lv /Z.a.d Cf;C, L-~ e-~ _::::::e-:»U.4.-e"'- ..1-?~ .-1~ -_.4.e~ /4~.6 c..--C'~JC.€~ -'('~4~ '-f / 9 -f-/ -3 c~ z~ -'.-t-<6-:-ct (,, a-G.-4" C-"--t'-<-r' ~ -<- dd~ ~./ ~A~ ., . ,l¼v, /j'_{3 -~~-~-J--yc t_A,,.,~,;~, //a_ . l 7 M.y91 7 ' . .& ~ ...-;7.:.P., : ".J. . ;;r;.~ -G'/[<-c' A ,,~ _--7....,,.G3. .,~_, ~ / -m~l/l, ,/l,.C_~t:I I c~ ,,t Md-k~u~~ ~?5r L~ e/4y ./4~ /~//4.,-c-c., .'3'c~ /97 6. .t!fd- ,.f) /~ ~<;/' ~.-€-..e../Ac c..-c...., Cc..~cz:;~4t,.J37--y~iA-,d/- /f/ 0 ~fl. (2) Commissioners Lou Anderson, Chairman (517) 546-8492 Jeri McKeon Andersen, Secretary (517) 546-0730 Florence Meadows (517) 548-1628 Mike Hagman (517) 546-3672 Margaret Engquist (517) 546-9945 David L. Kuehn (517) 546-9836 Duane L_ Zemper (517) 546-4254 w1;,~~t?J>UM~ 93~ /2!(],1~~4z /CJ//;/MI/Le, &~~,an, ~J'J'/c,J The Howell Historic Preservation Commission has been appointed by Mayor Young, with the approval of the City Council, to assist cu r City with preserving its history, especia ll y its historic buildings. Upon the authorization of the Howell City Council, Dr. Betty Lee Francis (Preservation Planning, Inc., Royal Oak, Michigan) completed a site survey of West Grand River Avenue and North Michigan Avenue, in 1980. Your coope ration will help to supplement the information contained in that site survey, as well as help us gather important information about historic homes throughout Howell. The Howell Historic Preservation Commission is requesting your assistance in helping us discover interesting, historical and architectural facts about your property . Please take a moment to complete the attached survey, to the best of your ability . If you are able to do some research on your own or add some information not requested on the survey, please do so and let us know the results. To enhance this Commission's study, we would appreciate your permission to photograph the exterior of your home. A space has been provided on the survey, for you to designate if such permission is granted. We would also appreciate your earliest response to our survey . Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact any member of the Commission . Thank you for your assistance in obtaining this important information. The members of this Commission work without compensa - tion for the historic preservation of our community. Working together, we can make our community a place that we love. Your Commission 1-ft O 34 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 809 E Grand River Howell, Ml RUNYAN HOLDINGS LLC 809 E GRAND RIVERA VE STEC HOWELL, Ml 48843 .,,., i I ' THE ROWELHL ISTORICP RESDVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY f , . l · ·A.(laress :__...e1. . o.,__..,.E...a..i, a.j,n_..G,d_i.Ma,;Rr1 w111i..:1Yuie1 .111r12... ..1AiP.:r.Ves.:e.;net: ..:,. owner(s)tt/H E.E. Chandler Jr. liewell. Michigan 3. Phone number: ( 5) 7) 5!+6-2464 Ernest Euaeoe Chandler Jr. Carol Sue Chandler 4 . Date building CODStructed: __ __.A~b:.o=u~t:....;:::_1___9___0___0_ _______ _ 5. Specific lot infomation (see your property tu bill): [7-34-'1tf./.·l7t4 ·-1/C; 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the prumt owners. Give dates: M/M E.E. Chandler Jr. Jan 1971 HtH frank · Buab l<nappa - 1971 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necaaaary.): A&m.e :;a?b-' ,@ ~.t'./mnlimz .c~ ? <<:' ?~4£1Uo7 4 I 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:ou your property, can you identify aomaone who is lmowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES ..X NO_._ _ _ Signature : ___ M,~-~-°"'~""'"'_.._.tll,,l..i.i~".o.'- w~.-..C.,.-...___.._-====·= -_=___ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard.,.¼_stone_brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material : wood frame with interlocking joints..X...masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steeT"Trame with curtain wal.ls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: ezcelleut$good __ fair __ de~eriorated. _____________ _ 13 . Integrity: original site_moved_)C_if so, when /q.1// przuf,tt f: /{ ~ J ~,ajr, 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house_$..garage__privy __ _ sbed-A-.shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ._ __________ _ 15 . Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial ~ industrial __ residential+-other ______ _ . · 1 16. Interrelationshi..p \ of buildings and surroundings:. . ., ---------------- ( ,' . .,. " . . . • ' • , r l ' .. ' \ - ,".) ; 1 ( ·. 17. Other notable feature& of the b••ilding and site: ---------------- 1a. Threats to buUcU.ns: ·none .1cnown V zon1n~roads~deve1opers _______ _ deterioration other :,.a-: . 19. Architectural significance: Architect •(if knovn) ---------------- 5 t y 1 e of architecture: idilaer, aupplier: ----------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ I-I{ (j Stl (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 810 E Grand River Howell, Ml Yr Built: 1900 JWM VISION CENTERL LC 810 E GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 488-43- - OFFICE BUILDING ON GRAND RIVER WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE TO DOWNTOWN. LIGHTED PARKING LOT WITH 11 PARKING SPACES, YOUR CUSTOMERS CAN ACCESS THE PARKING LOT FROM GRAND RIVER OR FROM ELM STREET, CENTRAL AIR, BEAUTIFUL WOODWORK . FULL BASEMENT AND ATTIC FOR STORAGE. COMPLETED REMODELED IN 2011. NEW ROOF, ELECTRICAL, HVAC, INSULATION, SIDING, PLUMBING. /+tut; House Histories Not in Walk through Time book KOSTROUCH, TOMAS 10261 CARMERR D FENTON, Ml 48430 833 E Grand River Howell, Michigan 1-tl c 7 House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ·x33 t:., G \~ \--c\ . R,\\l-e,K ')J /,,/J-.7 ·) / 3 ,,- <;: V/ , /. ) I 1 cf:. .L..--1a > L c"( , l-- ,- • ~-< '- • ~-1,.·~).- .cl . _ L 7>L-.:• C~ e I l (. ' ) ,-,.~ '/ _.J;, ,,-/ -'-~ ' /t'' ,;,_t <' ). )~ C' ,.1/;...l--"'"" -,. \ ' / • l ' I l \ I I I I t •1t:n~1\~ ,(l t, X ,~ > C::1 ' I • X "' 1. \J 1 ': 1 ,. . (._ THEH OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCBIT!CTORASULR VEY I . \ 1. Address :401 H. Grand River Hawe]), Michigan Howell Masonic Temple As~ 2. Present owner(s): --------- 3. Phone number: 546-1460 or 2800 4. s. 6. 7. 8. 9. Date building C0118tructed: __1 9_3___5_ ____________________ _ Specific lot iDformatioll (see your property taz bill):T3N,R4E City of Howell Crace &R rooks Plat Sly 48 FT of Lot 38, and all of Lots 41,42,43,44 also Beg Swt or L1 45, Th Sy] in Cont of w. Line Lot 45 to N. Line Sibley St.,Th Wly on N Line of St tow. Line of Sec . 36 th ~.to s t,ne of Lot 41 lh Sely to Beg. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can beginning with the preamt owners. Give dates: Howell Masonic Temple Assa., l96~ R.D. Smith Ford Sales & Seriv e 1937, August & Blanch Schmitt,19-- Kate Chamberline 1914, Charles Goodnow 1911. Report arry events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necuaary.): Io J936 tbe ba11sew as waved att this property to Marr Rd. and remodled by Larry Dunham. R. D. Smith then bwilt the new Ford Sales on property in 1937. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:ou your proper:ey, can you identify ao•one who 1a lcnowledgable? Dr. Phi~lip Schmitt or Esther Clark May we photograph your home? X NO Sf.snature: ~o~ ~)h« Tt:n s .. , < ; DESClUPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick_L_board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco __ x_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ maaonry loadbearing walls x iron frame reinforced concrete __ wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . walls other ____________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent..:..JL_good __ fair __ deteriorated;.._ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site~moved __ if so, when;..__ ____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__sarage2_privy __ _ shed_sbop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial_ X_indus trial __ residential _other ______ _ (l) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings:. _______________ _ 17. Other notable feature& of the b111.ldin& and site: _______________ _ 18. Tdehtle'eriaotsra tiotno_ obthueilrd. ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n__ ___ __z_o_n_i_n_g_____ ___r oads~ developers. _______ __ 19. AStryclhei tecotufr ala rchitescitgunrei:f icanc____e__: __A__r_ch_i_t_ec_t_ ____(i_f_ __k_n_o vn) ______________ _ _ ildilcferit supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications:. _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 401 W Grand River Howell, Ml Yr Built: 1940 MASONIC TEMPLEA SSOCIATION 401 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 ----- Htr() House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION BUTTRE, YJAMESD A & JEANETTE 408 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yr Built: 1920 I~ I tl / 1?0 1-0B IV, ~wf., i<J_v.u-c /7M~ l. Address: THEH OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AB.CRITECTURALS URVEY w .J Juuti,fM-&2. V ' Present owner(s) :,4.£ j)/S/4.ol 3. Phone number: ,21-fk · 7 / 9 / 4. Date building constructed : ________________________ _ 5. Specific lot iDfomation (see your property tax b A c:. SOl2- rs '.'.:)f r, i 6. 7. 8. 9. Trace the previous owner owners. Give dates :~:...,a.,.i..:,1,.:1,l,.io...A.:ll""-lii. ....; ;;;;;..._.,,..~ i...i::;~ ---"-~~-{,;.,l,.j~;;;.;,;;;~--=-=_;;;;,....t.L. ~ £ L12a tr ,,. Pr,oc t96a- 1£ Ps r e >R > Ca ett L/e ( B.epor1: any events that may be of his t orical significance. (If you doubt its isfi gninfeiccaensscaar. y.): re_p_o_r_t ____it_ __a_n_y_w__a_y_;_._ _u_s_e_ _a_d_d_i_ti_o nal space on the back of this form _ If you are unfamiliar w:ith the historlc events that may have occured , :on your prope rty can. you identify someone who is lmowledgable ?_ _______________ _ May we photograph your home? YES_ __r.,5..:__ NO~.....,.-- . 1 /J DESCRIPTION Signature: ___ 2..Y....}...1._,.A _ ~ _ .._.,_H-_.2~ __ -_ _ _f_.l. ) .' .,/..J..... ../~. ._.,..,;./..{......(....,..,...d. ._,. 10. Building mate r ial: clapboard_f__stone _ brick _ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_othe r AL.u a?? . ;:5tVt4<'?= ll. S-tructural material: wood frame with interlocking j oints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rltli" ligh t members (bal - loon frame)_steel frame with curtain. walls _ othe r ____________ _ 12. Condit i on : excellent_good .:t- fair_de~erio r ated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site _i_ moved_if so, when._ _ ____________ _ 14 . Related outbuildings & proper1:y : barn. _ carriage houae_garage__privy _ _ ___ shed :_ shop_ gr eenhouae_landscape features _o ther {!t'U? A, g.-r r .tq . t9( lo 15. Surrounding:, of the building: open land_ woodland_ scattered outbuildings _ densle y built-up_commercial ~ industr i al_residential -t--. other _____ _ f/1(-:J. (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings :_,,ft,z.. r.. .v..1./... ....E._..:p.f. ._,_ ...B...,.., ..f.5"(.";.", "9'""'"0'":"?'""".''.9 ." -- 17. 18~ 19. Other not:abl.e features. of the building and site:_, ____________ _ Threats to building: none knownj__ zoning..,___ roads . developers 3; deterioration_other (~_ ~ r fu , k77i-(/2;,(1 t'I 7 Architectural. significance: Architect (if known) --------------- !~~; eyr l.e of saurcphpiltieecrt:u re:_ ______________________________ __________ ~------------ -_ Notes on. original. plan and specifications: _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 421 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL , Ml 48843 SlYMANSKI, JAMES & MARSHA 4109 LOVESC REEKD R HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yr Built: 1900 COMM CONVERTEDR ESIDENTIAL /'1I If House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 521 W Grand River Howell, Michigan 48843 Built:1900 BURNS, ANNE & DARRIN 4747 DEAL FOWLERVILLE , Ml 48836 1. 3. 4. s. THE ROWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY Address: __0 _ :._2... .....,.fi~._ : b' w_ , = ;=,t):_1 _,;fv.,...~;0.;....v;;..._ 2. Phone number: __ 5_~_ _ -_35_7...1_ _ _ Date building conatructed: ----J-.f-7-o- ------------------- Specific lot information (see your property taa bill): ------------- 6. Trace the previoua owners you can, beginninS with the preset owners. Give dates :-~~~~!.::....:;;;z~~~!:----~=----...: l~c/-'-~&::>:__ ______ _ 7. 8. {?a4411~L .!h-J:LJ Report any evata that_,. be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if neceaaary.): -------------------------------- If you are unfamiliar with the historic events tha~ may have occured ,:ou your property, can you identify somone who 1a knowledgable? ,1¥ 9. May we photograph your home? YES- --- NO__ __ _ Signature: __________________________ _ DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard ,/ stone __ brick __ board & batten __ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame __ reinforced concrete_wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . walls other _____________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent_good_l_fair __ deteriorated:......------------- 13. Integrity: original site_L110ved __ if so, when_. ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__garage_yrivy ___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings_ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential~other ______ _ f/ I I c,~ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings:, ___________ _ 17. Other notabl e futurea of th e buildfn1 and site: ___________ _ 18_ Th~eats to building: none known_zoning_J_roads.:..__developers ._ ____ _ deterioration_other~- - ------------------- 19. Architectural sigDificance: ~chitectjif known), _ _ ________ _ Style of architecture: tf£:Q.u~ im~er, supplier: _____ ~-~-------~------- Notu on original plan and specifications:, ________________ _ 1}_, e,. A= a= t'-ll- CJ-I~~ 1 1--£,,v ~....,...,,__.,_ ,~-4~i ;;UU?hJ we ;;c/u_ ~v 1 μ0 {!£,;~½ fJf~ WL--U~d- AAA/\J..,...,__, • ~d!A.J, ,U.A..-....<-~~ 7~d, A~ jfat__,1.,_11.-,,~. ,/./Y~ . :, tl~ ,t){~,,>-V ~,d:::-d~_.,,;if'~7 /~ cr'_;cJ ~ l~~_,,/~ _ 4t, ' &,__,_-/~; ;,_,__ 1/p r<v 1/,n;; ~L fh-rd-,/;s-wx-,1 _'Jtu.Jh , . L-+- 1 lJ n-uLe~ V/vVTL~-,v , n. J·. /J-w,_~-rt I~ Afa ,J,L μ,~~- /77h '"~ i / (p fod lr7v f3v.L ~/ i,,l.v ,£ ~.,,, <!.U.d/4._ ?r~ j~ I 1- ;f £~ 4,~-u!__ f)uiI,v CJ.,±J_,l,, ?tdlu,v,_~ ]1c..v,,¼;.,L }lv,,f,3, tf ~A-4,_., ai.RA,J-f,,u1 .., ..,,,.., !J:tv0d, )'Ju_U LA/2~ U \ a . . 1 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 624 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 PRADEW,G EORGE& BLODWYN 624 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yr Built: 1900 1-f1 (7 1. ic_f/ - THE ROWELLH ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY Address: 4, :/ 5 lu 6 Rf-If JD LVE R 2. Present owner(s): r5·m -n tfr; tu £ i.... L /-/FE 3. Phone number: 5 4 6 21 b O CI ,JZ £ fV S INS u r'cAN c. E fr(,~ 4. Date building constructed: _G_ ...O.._t, JR_.A.. J.D. ._ _.,'"i3o,..,...R.,e.t.<. N.. _....1,_S_.s_ __ o_c_c_i1-P11 _=_ .D _ ' s_ _b_ ____ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property taz bill): ____________ _ 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the presa~t owners. Give dates: ---------------------------- C. (ry US£ 0 7. llepott any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; . use additional. space on the back of this form if necessary.): TH IS IS C I V Z f AIS~ 2 tJ D W M E <Off f c '= . 77-i-£ l sr !$ N OW W E C,ou~r@w€ t9/\JN J£=~ C /TlZE N S IS ,H £ /S-r- N\UTLl..4-L. A- u10XNS Ct> /Al /Y)IC.Hl ~A I\J , f o u NDED ,.v/ 9 /S' L(X,4L A -TT W/YI E RotS/3. WE ' RE How£t..L' s LAR E rh PL.. 0 "=. ,e_. W£ 1)D f}AVE OU ,e OWN I S7D !CAL ft c.H IV GS Lu 1r-t, OL-D 1 8. If you u:e unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:on your propert y can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? ________________ _ 0FF1C.E.... 9. May we photograph your IMae? Y!S_X...,__ NO_ __ _ Signature:=:R;: 0 6-wkCJ'.:~, P~ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone v" brick_board & bat!:en_ __::::::-- cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other _________________ _ 11. S-tructural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete V wood frame rltli' light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain. wal.ls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent v good_fair_deteriorated'------------- 13. Integrity: . original site~moved_if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house_garage__J>rivy __ _ shed:L__shop_greenhouse_landscape features~other ___________ _ 15. Surrounding~ of the building: open. land _woodland _scattered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up commercial v industrial residential v"" other ______ _ f~ QpTA - - - !( I '9. ( 1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other uotable features. of the building and site: _______________ _ 18. Threats to building: none known zoning roads . developers _______ _ deterioration - other - - - 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ S~le of architecture: Bili.Iter~ supplier: ---------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ (2) House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 645 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 645 ASSOCIATESL LC PO BOX 31-0737 DETROIT, Ml 48231 Old citizens building H-11 q House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 713 W Grand River Howell , Michigan 48843 Built 1900 YOST, MICHA EL 713 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 I-I (; )_C House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 738 W Grand River Howell , Michigan 48843 Built: 1900 VYLETEL, JOHN D & SANDRA M 738 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PENNALA, CHARLES& MARIJANE 204 HIGGINS HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1890 NOl-r IN WTT l. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8 . 9. THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRITECTORASUL RVEY N Address : \ \ _6 ::CA.1-ul 2. \.\~,ll ,~4/\o Y½: '\6.:f3 Present owner(s) : JJ\,y, o -J.·O \Av, l\ - Phone number: ;) \ - 5 :\:(o - 3q Q..5 CA, MMA4H :QJ\dY\1:y\ Date building constructed: __________ __ ____________ _ Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ._ __________ _ _ Trace t he previ.oua ownership as far back as you can , beg1nn1ng with the prese.. ~t owners. Give dates : 1--,.kLl~,,'1'Ai <. ub('dDI AAl )/\A,£,v (.\ < ' R.epott any events that may be of butorical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additiOD&l space on the back of thifl font if necessary.): _____________ __ _______________ _ If you ai:e unfamiliar with the butoric events that may have occured ,:ou your prop En!'t') can you identify someone who is lm.owledgable? )\.Jr 1 ~) May we photograph your home? YES X NO_._ _ _ Signa~: ~ J)\ ¼ , ~ 1fuh 1 DESCRIPTION lO. ll. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building mate r ial. : clapboard stone brick board & batten_ cobblestone_shin.gles_stucco_other. ___ -___ ____________ _ S-tructural. material.: wood frame with inter l ocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) _ steel frame with curt:ain. wal1s _ other ___________ _ _ Condition : excellent_good_i,_fair_de~erlorated _____________ _ Integrity: ~~ te,l_moved _ if so , when._ _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn _ ca rr iage house garage ~ rlvy __ _ shed~shop _ greenhouse_landscape fea t ure s_ other )'\ p b p o.~ Surroundinga of the building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings__ densley bu~t - up.¼- comerc~dustrlal_residentialx_other 17. Other notable fea~ of the building and •_ite: ~ffi :et~ 1 , ,2& J~ J:):;Q.\. / q bil,1-l;JJ l>RR M:-q...j, y A 1 . . 18~ Tlu:eats to building: none lmowv,_zon1-ng roads d el deterioration_other ~op ~ 24 &Mr< ~v a.r:rs th4 @-?iJ;i.i !iJP/ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known.) ~;yle of architecture: -------- Bu:Lraer, supp:-li;e;r~;~;;;;;;~~::::::::_:_-_-_-:_-:_-~_-_-_ Notes 011 original plan and spec:ificati.oua: ----~----- 115Isbell SWITNEY, KRISTEN E 115 ISBELL HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1890 11/08/2010 $109,900.00 WO 07/28/2010 QC 07/21/2010 05/22/2006 04/30/2003 08/30/2001 06/06/1995 $0.00 $149,225.00 $184,000.00 $212,000 .00 $121,300 .00 $0.00 QC House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WILLIAMS, STEPHE N J FOLK, KRISTEN E POST/ PEND FORECLOSUR 10-033722 NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC FANNIE MAE INVALID 10-023343 SD WILLIAMS , STEPHEN J NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE LLC FORECLOSU RE WO WO WO QUIGLEY, PAUL & AMY WILLIAMS , STEPHEN J CONVENTIONAL BAKER, CHRISTOPHER & SUSAN QUIGLEY, PAUL & AMY ZUCK FAMILY TRUST BAKER , CHRISTOPHER & SUSAN ZUCK, CASSSIUS & IRIS ZUCK FAMILY TRUST J ( THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASULR VEY 3. Phone number: 5 :i ·-\ a a :~ 4 . Date building constructed: ------------------------ - 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ------------ L- c :1;; , 44 E, \ 5 ,t w ~~·\-h Ye>,~,. { Lo-\s \ ') ~( \ i ><¥ 6. Traca tb.e previous ownership as far back as ou can~ beginning with the prese.."lt owners • Give dates : · ,. · - e .S.\ .;. ...\. e · \ q "\ ?> • \l;W ':).. M , c."'--.& .,. j::\ \ >S'n! '" "'\ · 'I.:\'\ f=> e.,;.s:2:,:\:1: Gr-« S ~'n \ c g. ...\.:., e.,,'s;;· g·. '-"-' ~- - \CoI\ \ O • 5+:c\-\e Gwa-k :; \ vq p5" ~9 --'n½<e~Sz\ ;-u..At.vn- . 9' e Yi\=; s' c \:\:..n \,\e ..¢... .·-, :a<1 Hx'-"~'~ - ~\~\le, , , 1 ' • c;e A)C" \ y3 s4a • w , , \\ s L . L:..,.Q,., ~\ ""3 ·• , '''i 3 i c,1~ e+:,: \F >rX o. ... .s" -4\ c ·,\ \z --2.. \-€1 ;:.\ ... L .... S(t\.v- ~""\- \ t' 'i{q 7. llaport aay>events 1that may be of hi.storical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report: it anyway; use additional. space on the back of this form if necessary. >: B t!, x $r: k \;,e .. ,,_ -\-) \ '"''\-. n 3) .__,, ..._ vv c.-s... .. b ,..,. :.. U..S. 0~. .S, -\-b+, 3 £>:\_. '°-~~ \.J '"'-V-i • ....._ .,._ <.. . t, .. .., \~ \:. .;.... 8. If you are unf amil.iar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your prop erty c:.an you identify someone who is lcnowl~gable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES X NO__ _ _ Signature: ~ -~~C ·'::<:Y. s)-:;Ac;,1.-.,.~ _., DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard~stoue_brick_board & batten_ cobblestoue_shingles_stucco_other _________________ _ ll • . Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints_masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (bal ~ loon frame )_'(__steelframa with curtain. walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excel1ent_good_t_fair_deteriorated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site~moved_if so , whenc--------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house X garage__privy __ _ sb.ed~shop_greenhouse_l.andscape features_other __________ _ _ 15 . Surrounding$ of the building: open laud woodland scattered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_co11111erciaJ._industrial_residential~other _____ _ _ /-/I, ~e;- (l ) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: 0 \ e:e C ;e, .s·, e .". '-\-, t•~\ --------------- 17. Other uotab1e features of the building and site:. --------------- 18~ Tlu:eat:s to building: _ none lmown._)i_' zoning_roads~developers _______ _ deterioration_ot:her __________________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ~~yle of architecture: \J ·1 c. \- o ·.r \ u. n --------------- ltc'iiia'er • supplier: ----------------------------- Not es 011 original plan and specifications: (2) ------------------ . . ' .. 116 Isbell WOLF- MEYER, JOHN & NICOLE 116 ISBELL HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1890 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AR.CRITECTURALSU RVEY 3. Phone number: 5 i./b - / ,§' 8"' 3 4. Date building constructed: ___ /_C_Gj _ :_3__ _______________ _ s. 6 . Trace: the previoua ownership as far back as you can , beginning with the present owners • Give dates: , !3u..lll b v tc ~n/( d- l{ "t/;en G (JtJ/-cJi I 7. B.epott any events that may be of hi.storical significance. (If you doubt its significance. report it anyway; . uae additiona1 space ou the back of this form if necessary.): ------------------------------ - N one 8. If you ue unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured , ;on your prope rt) can you identify someone who is tmowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? / YES V NO__,_...,-A,__- Signature:---,lillll~ ,/....,e__//4_::::<::1z1~___p,..__./_),....._:-5-Q..·. ...,..t..t.-. ~__JI_ ___.- _ DESCRIPTION 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick board & batten -I. cobblestoue_sh.ingles_stucco_other A TuTn; h u m ;s·: I d I Structural material: wood frame vi.th interlocking joints '-/ masonry load~ring walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame) steer1rame with curtain. t3&] J s other Condition: -=-ellent_goodfair_de~e=ated ------------ - Integrity: originai site~moved __ if so, when:_ _____________ _ Related outbuildings & property : barn_carriage house_garage___privy _ _ _ shed~shop_greenhouse_landscape f eatures_other ___________ _ Surrounding:, of the building: open land_ woociland_scat K ed outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_col!lllercial __ industrial_residential other_ ._ ___ _ _ J-1-1~7 ( l) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: --------------- - 1.7. Other notable features. of the building and site: _______________ _ 18~ dTehtreeraiotsr atioton _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e __k_n_o_w_a_._~_zo_n_i_n_.g___ _______ro_a ds;.._ deveJ.opers ____ _ _ _ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) --------------- t y le of architecture: NB~oeters. on osuripgpinliaelr : plan ---------------------------- and specifications: __________________ _ (2) 124Isbell CRANDALL, JASON & JENNIFER 124 ISBELL HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1963 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION !-1t - 8 ~a.r. uuw.i:u.L.t t~~TORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address: l '->2 b·ei.,11-1 X-si:3£:LL 2. Present owner(s) : ------- -- !low£J...L m,. /)J 1-2v C /J..t/1 /..J_.L.. C . 12 l-, L]) 3. Phone a.umber: .5-'-/l - / (,,J ./I 4. Date building constructed: ------------------------- s. Specific lot ·;3,J t':tDDJ ti?tv 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beg.i.i~ ....g with the presa.'l t owners. Give dates: t Vlt.. L. t:: · Rt: l:" b I ,i.e TLUct I 9 - 4:J /J?JQI C.·f)J.l&/ lf c;,'CVti.J::z. /9'-!~ -3; n1..r K~~D .... ~l:J-.J ~:J 04/2t1?1t. ' l> - ,,, 2 ;£~ 1/.i b /l)t/Jl-r ·t- {,i., 1-Jl- .Jt:-1-<.. C t-C /-/Vt: tJl,I/.V I.-!) ''[?:.?t.., - C.r t:fl: Cv //)/.3,L</ -}l{,<.'6' :., Jf 1},\ ( wlH[e;.:L. (!.Ltl),./1,e t£.c.tc,{.,..l7't'Jt?S .- r-n,rnq C~ m/1..tU. {-<f f 1I.? tz4; ) 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its sign:Lficance, report it anyway; use additionai space on the back of this form :;_ if necessary.): fi.qGC a u-f c}:Z Vv8btt;7 ,; {' L[: '9 t,.J -Pll cTcG R.H/JJ-fb')'-_!., ( dlk / lJ,Ft? emmll m1;Soll.) Sc.t-.{) To 1-/6-K! S,$Tb/:.. l" t:J-.11+ nJn=-·.," ,l}tv\) /tl-Fl<2 D 0,41<.J../C?///D /J}L; /,c,t. f//bl/,;t 4c,L-~6 A6 p /- / Iv $ / /)//_ 'r ).. /:JJv l) F fJ1n 11y,. 1f 95'- / 9 if?- · 8. If you are unfam:Uiar with the historic events that: may have occured, :ou your prop e :c·t.y can you identify someone who is Imowledgabla? mA,2 c-(11<.er .J t:oy,. / /CA.t /c.4> } 9. May we photograph your home? YES X, NO_ _ _ Signature: _ __1.)..7,.,L.. a.._. ,".~",. .".,.L.1 ..... J.!._.~,_. -r{.. ____________ _ I ' DESCRIPTION 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material: clapboard / stoue_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other _________________ _ Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints_masonry loadbearing walla iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon fraie) - st:eel frame with cuttain. - other ------------ - Condition: exce.l1ent_good ~/ fair_de~eriorated:------------- "2 G IH<J.IC·B. ·- 1,-,.i 1</.L, 1))1- N' }f,:I i· lJ"''-"'· Integrity: original. site__:__moved_if so, when 02« Kk t; F«Ttl\ L1ta@r>fr 1 >' )k 'f>/ ,1 ., -l ,.... / r5',. ,~ Related outbuildings & property: barn V carriage houae_garage___privy __ _ shed.:_shop_greenhouae_landscape features_other {c-9l,l:4), kt'/2/ 1·11c ? .,,.,V 4J ' ..t-- ,j SurroundiDg$ of the building: open land _woodland_scattered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_commercia.l_industrial_residential~other ______ = Ct ervc-7 { ho r (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: --------------- 17. Other notable f eaturea of the building and site: . Sal .-1 Tk 15/' De - S/7J 191 -,L /31}J...G(iP!,Y ('9. 'f]: e [ b@,P) thU AR..sr FJ..e:>t'J,,eL_. t?veL 18~ Threats to building: none known_,l_zoning_roads.;__developers ______ _ deterioration_other __ ___,j~./....,. _____________________ _ 19. A~~rcyhliete ctural significance: Architect (if known) _____________ _ of architecture: ___________________________ _ Bu:Ucfer> supplier: ---=---~--~~~---~----------~---- Not es on original plan and specifications: ·1l(f?1&194, (J'JI p ·w l:?~u C'c .1,n ./Oc7S f Zi,.- ' )I )q /;) 5 /7l /9-t..L Dli tV,m 1 141. o E lj l fl _Bil frbp1T7 o1V5 (2) • ~VR~ Q~~~V1U.~ t'.L<L~ER.VATICOONM MISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address: /3 2. [c~ J'i-f J::-S8£LL 2. Present owner(s): -------- lie v11£t-L m, />'kJ.- ':) l /21/11-U C' · Rt- t:JJ 3. Phone number: !:,-1/{ - I" J./ I l · R tc..D 4 . Date b u ild ·ing constructed: --" {--e· -~c-1,. --7-- ---J-i-i-7&-; ---/f- -~6- ------- 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ___________ _ ·73,..; f<t-/ fi /?) ,:-__PJ-l&J<501L '.5 S:6:eoμJ) f};z,;~/{.,• 1 /)l,l9<!L · t1DDJ11t-f\..' 5 J PD u/ J., C/ .:2) /JrvD /9)...L_ t/ U)j ..<1/ I-It 3 tJ To: Howell Historic Preservation Commission November 6, 1982 Re: 132 South Isbell, Howell at corner of Gay Street from land records-Livingston County courthouse- Liber 67 p. 102 April 17, 1876 Wm & Wm Mc:Pherson Jr & Wife sold to ·w .E. Cleave Lots 15-18-21-24 McPherson 2nd Pros pect Place Liber 96 p.6 June 2, 1893 Walter E. Cleave, wife Emma E. Cleave to Alfred Garland Lot 24 and S½ of 21 Probate admitted June 1, 1942 will of Lucile M. Garland (Celia) to Margaret G. Hoover Liber 223 p. 420 Sept 16, 1946 Tax lists 1875 1877 Coye w. Hoover and Margaret A . Hoover to Orville E. Reed and Mary V. Reed lot 24 and S½ lot 21 City of Howell W.E. Cleave personal $ 500 tax $6.27 W.E. Cleave McPherson Prospect Place lots 15,18,21,24 value $600. tax pd $6.61 Personal value ~500. tax paid $5.52 ~ivingston Republican January 11, 1905 death of w. E.Cleave aged 57 yrs ''Walter Esterbr Doke Cleave, photographer, who took many pictures of early Howell which still exist died January 11th. He left New York st~te as a boy-first moving to Detroit, then to Howell ** about 1868. 11 It is known that he took the picture of the old frame courthouse and its surrounding grounds from the tower of the Central School in 1869. He boarded at the corner of Walnut and Hubbell streets until he married Emma Mason on June 23, 1875. Following their marriage, W.E.Cleave purchased land in McFherson's 2nd Prospect Place Addition which is now the west side of Isbell street, bwteen Grand R ver and Gay Street where the family residence was built. Cleave's photo gallery was over the Howel l Post Office in the Weimeister Block where, as he advertised in the 1873-74 Livingston County Directory, ''all kinds of Photographic Work done right and reasonable. Square and Oval frames at lowest prices. 11 He maintained this gallery for many years recording the people and activities of Howell. When he died in 1905, he was buried in Howell Lakeside Cemetery, Sec. E lot _20. ( Same plot where later were buried his wife and Garland in-laws) **additional information taken from 1880 history,newspaper items, cemetery transcription. Bi ographical informationroout Garlands Livin~ston County_~ubli~!L_ l'r .~~ May 27, 1936 ,1 1Funeral of KllredGarland held Sunday. Rites held from residence 132 S. Isbell, Howel l Sunday afternoon 1 :30 . Burial ~akeview Cemetery. Born Sheffield England in the fifties , youngest of seven children . Came to America as a lad with family in 1867. Garland family settled first in Salem, Illinois where mother and father died. Two brothers came to Michigan , first settled in Grand Rapids, afterwards in Howe~l . 1875 Alfred's brother , Arthur, in connection with George Hornung, established men ' s tailoring emporium at Howell. Alfred became part of business until death of Arthur Garland on January 8, 1922. He continued the business with his nephe w, Edward Garland for ten years until the death of Edward on May 30 , 1927 when the business closed out . He was member of Baptist Church, Howell. His interest centered in music and fr r~s1 he was or ga nist in church and Sunday School . He united in marriage with Miss Celia Mason of Howell on April 26 , 1888 .h Death certificate-Celia M. Garland birthdate Nov. 8, 1855 born New Buffalo , Michigan age 86yrs 4mon 17days Father: John G. Mason born N. Y. Mother: Mary Eunice Curtiss born N. '. died April 25 , 1942 buried ··Li akeview Cemetery Obituary - February 21, 1934 "Mrs . Emma M. Cleave Passed Away Sunday" ''Member of First Presbyterian Church . Daughter of John G. and Mary E . Mason, she was born in New Buffalo, Michigan . Attended Howell public school and graduated 1873. She ~aught . music . Emma Mason united in marriage with Walter Easterbrook / Cleave June 23 , 1877 . One child, Claribel June , born to this union, died in infancy . Mrs . Cleave died Sunday February 18, 1934. For the past few years , Mrs Cleave rented her house and pccupied an apartment in the home of her only sister , Mrs .• Alfred Garland, and husband . " . *note-Cleave home in 1942 was known as the Randall residence and stood at the west end of lot 21 just north of the Gnrland house at 132 S . Isbel: Lakeview Cemetery, Howell , Michigan one stone : Alfred Garland Celia Garland Emma A. Cleave 1853- 1934 Walter E . Cleave 1845-1905 Claribel Cleave 1877-1877 Mary E . Mason 1812-1900 John G. Mason 1818-1884 Section E lot 20 Tombstones - *no dates . Per McDonald's Funeral Hon Celia is buried on top of Alfred. 132Isbell WALKER, PHILLIP & MELANIE 132 ISBELL House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HOWELL, Ml 48843Year Built: 1860 1. 3. 4. s. 6. THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTUIWSU. RVEY Address: ell{) :£ 5,./J.JXs_ t ,U<wfJ/ Phone number: Si( :.3. / 7s: 2. .. j Date building constructed :,_) , .&-,,, './7. .J:.rz,o--f -r,,,;_,,r_ 1/ 'id i} :e_;:,; QT_Z :.:.1.:_,, Specific lot informatiQn (see yo~ property tax bill) =---,,---,.-----,,Go:-,1--- / 3 N ° 1: {l:c; m~Lf /JJc ~(J?,~,l.~:t 7. Report: any events that may be of historical. significance. (If you doubt its significance, report: it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary. ) : ----------------------------- - 8 . If you are un£amiliar with the historic events that may have 9ccured ,:on your prope rt :- cau you ideiu:ify someone who is lcnowledg~le? ~ I :cl'l.U- ~'f=J?-it,~.K~ , 9 /1 ~ 9 . May we photograph your home? / ~ - YES_ ,7 . , NO Signature: C~. ~ :tJ ·& ·) fJ{l;v ,/ I DBSClUPTION 10. 11. 12 . 13. Building material: clapboard stone brick board & batten _ cobblestone_shing ,les / stu~co~oth~r . - - ·· a.-~1-d- ~ .,L!__~ c ,,.-e,v .~ -.v _:;a::;t:z,: , Structura1 material: wood frame with llu:erlocking joints v masonry loa4bearing walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame~ light m~ alloon frame)_steel frame with curtain. walls_other 711-<A-~ ~¼C - ,,//t( . . -,--- Condition: • exceJ.,lent good fai:r;_detetiorat , dr-r-- -:- ...,,. -L ~ ,_; d .~ -;r:;;:-:x-~ / ~ · -~ __,/jv.,l, -<,J1) ~ --tl-J.L~t Integrity: . original site ~ ~v~_if so, when'- ___ if _________ _ 14 . Related outbuildings & property ~ carriage house garage____privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land wood1and scattered outbuildings densley built-up_commercial __ industrta'l_residen1:ial V other -- /./- I 3.3 . ,e...G, -~~t1:5t-_ (1) ' 18. Tht'eats to building: none know/ nzoning_roads;_developers ____ _ deterioration - other ----------------- 19. Architectural significanc ~ :~tpct <(¥ la!,OW'Jl)_ ______ _ :Siiiia'eor.f · asurcphpiltieecrt:u re:_ ______~_-_;!_ _~______A U tM Yd ~ ,) _ Notes on original plan and specification.s: ___________ _ 210Isbell BAIRD, SCOT M. & DEBORAH S. 210ISBELL HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1{ ( 3'-/ THE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY ·, ) • l. Address: / 2 2. Jewe±t 5 i 2. Present owner(s) : [)(i1i.c/L( <{,L 6 D. L ~ _l AJ 3. Phone number : b L;I-, 3 {p 4. Date building constructed:_ /_f. ..f.... 0._, _ -_/.2..,.Y..S. . ..... ____________ _ 5. Specific lot :il1formation (see your property tax bill): ___________ _ 6. Trace: the prerloua ownership as far bilck as you can, beg1uning with the ~rese. 't owners. Give dates :_,,t(i..a..n=.1.u.,..e ..J__- -.._ Q".'"'b""5"-'"-"-b- z~ ~.. .o.J....' - -_C_G__ _ B_ ·c-_-t-J ...'b...10......' f. '-- ' _ H,r1cffs Co/265¥13 _; Phuc11f ( Pc. r.l - 1¥1ste)v - 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt i ts signi.fican.ce, report it anyway; use addition&i space on the back of this fom if necessary.): ------------------------------ - 8. If you are unf am:iliar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your props rty can you identify somaone who is lmowledgahla? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? Cj' . NO_ __ _ SigDature: ___l _v. l.¼._.. : '! _:¢c__ - A_ -=d· _:-t_f{ ,__J2~ _i,-./_ ________ _ 0 DESCll.IPTION v--- 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Building material.: clapboard stone brick board & batten_ cobblestoue_shingles_stucco_other ___ -_______________ _ Structural material: wood frame with :interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rlth light members (bal - loon frame)~steel frame with curtain. walls_ot:her ____________ _ Condition: excellent ~ ood~fair_de~eriorated ____________ _ Integrity: originai site ~ moved_if so, when ______________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house_garage___privy __ _ shed.:_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other. ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland _scatte~~outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_coD111ercial_industrial_residential~ot:her _____ _ ,..~ .I' ' } (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other nocable features. of the building and site: -. -------------- - \.\ 18 .. ./""' ,\ Tdehtreeraitosr atiotou _obtuhieldr ing: _n_o_n_e __k_n_o_w_u___z_o_n_~_r_o_ad_s_~_ ______ developers _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Archi.tect (if known) --------------- of ~chitecture:_fi.~::"lli·ii,.-em~t#iai.__ ______ _,. _____________ _ NBodtielas 'ero n• souripgpinlaiel r: _pP_.,cl_P;·a~2 n-.d=,._' s_p_e_c_if_i._c_a_t___io_u_s_: __________ _ (2) 122 Jewett Owner Year Built: 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PEASLEY , WALTER & LINDA 122 JEWETI HOWELL, Ml 48843 ---- ---- • ... _...,....._,.~•vL-. ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. Address : _ l_//. .<_...2. . , t.E ..._.W_._ F_ ..T.__.r_ _ _ 2. Present owner(s) : bEoA'0[ ,J!- /tfA.ewA(ZrE / lo-RrocK 3. Phone number: FYb - 3 38 9 4. Date building constructed: __ -"-/. ..81;o;;...i.:;/·] ,;.i;_g_.._:;_.___________ _ 5. Specific lot infon1at:ion (see your property tax bill): fk>w~"'"'- 4ss,£5 508 '; U-A r I J, o T t/,3 6. Trace: the previous ownership as far back as you can, beg1un:fng with the prese.'lt owners. Give dates: Cefi&(j,E .( 1fa,e&A,fET /20,,er~ Mb-I - e.e.E,[E/1./TT /A4E &erL? 1 f/4 zEL 1 e eE ? :ra Ir, r, 7. Report any events that may be of hutorical significance. (If you doubt: its isfig nnifeiccaensscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ____it_:_ _a_n_y_w_a_y_;_ __u_s_e_ __a_d_d_it_io_n_a l. space on the back of thu form _ 8. If you are unf am:Uiar with the hutoric evencs that may have occured · :on your prope rt:') can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? A 1..,N/4 Vear - 7"q w?-E,e///tt.E 9. Kay we photograph your home? ,4, !!IS X Sipature: , ' Po& NO_ ___ _ DESCRIPTION . ~12/(p/,<JAL 10. Building material: clapboardL_stone_brick_board & batten __ cobblestone_sh.ingles_st:ucco_other A ,/..V r'-1 <"1<'.01:t f t Pte ' w -/98/ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon ~)...)(_.stee1frame with curtain. wall s_ocher ._ ___________ _ 12. Condicion: excelleut_good_L_fair __ deteriorated:_ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site-X-moved_if so, when _______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage..LJ,rivy __ _ shed:_shop_greenhouse_landacape feat:ures_other._ __________ _ 15. Surroundings of t:he building: open land_ wood.land_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial __ resident:ial~other ______ _ fl I~ I (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: 5N/f~L / c.4.R. 42AA A ¢,e C,.L,.C)j£ rt:J l(c>v?E A-NP /v'E°-4 R A/ORT,1/ tC.OT / /1,/£ - L 4-Rbc 8E?rlf ma n 17. Other notable features of the building and site:. --------------- 18~ Th,:eats to building: none knowa.~zoning_roads;_ developers _______ _ deterioration other _______,_ ___________ _______ __ 19. A~;r ych leit ecotfu raalr chitescitgunriefican: ce_:_ _____A_r_c_h_it_e ct (if mown) -,-....-_. _-__-__-__-__-__- ----- _- Bu1Iaer~. supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ l-1/3 7 A (2) 140 Jewett Year Built: 1900 K & K SONS INVESTMENT LLC 61131 FAIRLAND SOUTH LYON, Ml 48178 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 'l'!IE HOWELHLI STORICP llESDVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTORALS lJllV!Y 1. Addiress: 1-(/JL ·t JEl d E I T 2. Present owner(s): bAul .t') U hd 1<u -rH A~ l J.). VE A) T U /2 A 3. Phone number: -5L }-{, -: S l. gt,f 4. s. 6. 7. 8. Date building constructed: Be/1 eved -toh a ue.-be e.n bu.ti+ Crt -ou nd· / 9 DO . Specific lot infomatioll (aee your property tax bill): {J)T J:1i (,, 0-f _) ewe& @ad ru:,ldtw o1 -,toh • lll a:,eb.C4u /11A•0£ /+, u1e-11r4 d< 1I ¥ /4, d au+p, I q Heefaad , t Q.Urded Q&, Lj herI 4.f' p(qfs Po,( 3 1 I) , e,1.v,rec~a rd ) ::, ; ,- Trace the pravioua ownership aa far back as you can~ beginning with the prea•t oewn ers. Give dates: f)a,vid l='. tlv.d RtH-h& ,t,,1 \fen+Ltkf( 1271 • Ju--r-ay n.q' gr o1o 'R' ne r. is t4hr j Preocb1s I qs'f • bo.,4o u,u-r 's •i ~au.u.v ed-. "> y" 's tq4:s-' ) . J ' wells1 -:1: :s'lbg1t C.,ur4y1 q,1, ' .l-f·ta:t,e . CLhal'\dlerI oD/ ~/ Hyroo <¥-t-"a.Cb£e< C,urd 1; bel,e11~+do b td'e. bu·, (t- house around 1900. (ahd bou5ht +r~rn eAq~,J ew eff 4tzct LeI {e. (n I g qo - Report: any aventa that may be of historical significance . (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necaaary.) : · If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:011 your property, C&rll you identify aomaone who 1a mowledgabla? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home?~ YES ._.,/ Mil_.._.._., _ Signature: ~ L =1/2~ u 4-) DESCRIPTION 10 . Building material : clapboard / sto9e_brick_board & batten cobbleatone_shi.Dgles_stucco_Lother Wct;D f=r"24 ME HDO~ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15 . Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints · masonry loadbearing walls_irou frame_reinforced concrete_ J_wood frame~ light members (b~l- 1 loon frame) steel frame with curtain . walls other CiDf:>Bt.E .S J ONE t-00 N D A Tl DN - . -- W ooD 'FJEA:'/..,f(:::. Condition: excellaut_good V'1'1air __ deteriorated IAJILL 8£. EU .ELLE N T V'I 1--lEI v / REMODELJ/\J &- 1s. CDMPLe TE Integrity: original site..J.L_moved __ if so, when. ____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house~arage ,bri vy__·_, ~- shed __ sbop _greenhouse_ landscape features_other 6-fH'<Ab -£A .JOT o e1 &IN I/ L Surroundings of the building: open land _woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential _k:::_ other _____ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings :_ _ N../ . .A. - _____ ,,__ _ _ 17. Other notable futurea of the building and site: ()e.115-/A) AL c..-XTE,e,10~ {),::; /#OS.£ Wfl:S fJ.L,4f6t>/Hl[) AN o .L/r T£ & USJe GD WiTl-f STucGO, ~Tiafo .s ro~ .Y 4QOITIDAl (1:i)DED t>tJ IN I q7q, 'Dt>ES NDT AFr"ECT At PE A-124/UlE Q,r:: Ef!-tJ/J T Or:- J!Otll E. 18. Threats to building: none known~zoning__roads_developers ______ _ deterioration other ------------------------ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knovn)..,...__.......,....,....,....,-~-.....-------- ~~Y,le of architecture: tATE VILT/J/t.//lN -NO f-/4Y,f.i.fRZ:s,ee-;pi5 luilcfer. supplier: · Notes on origiDal plan and specifications: _______________ _ (2) 404 Jewett Year Built: 1910 THORNLEY, JAMES & NANCY 404 JEWETI HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. THEH OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURALS URVEY . L,, . ·-;.,.- () • .-r--r 1 1 Address: __ t,,f_r ~~---------~/μ:----.':·_ __ _ 2. Present owner(s): e..;....,3..,,L;I.I .d .4...-~ 3. Phone number: S--Ll,f - v 5"2 ,,- __ ..,;;;;,__,;...;.. _ _;;.......;;. ___ 4 • Date bu ild 1ng COl18tructed: Joo q1 -------=...-.-... _ _______________ 7. Report an.y events that -y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary . ): ______________________________ _ 8 . If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:on your property, can you identify somaone who 1a lcnowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES X NO_. _ _ Signature: __ ~~- · _ vvt~.'-L;-;t-;l-~.-.=._-~=..;-.;:;..=-~--------------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard / stone_brick __ board & batten_ 1 cobblestone_s~ ~ stucco __ other ~ , 4~.., ~ -7, 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints ~sonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frai.)_steel frame with curtain wa]l~_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent good_fair _ _ de~eriorated;__ ___________ _ 13. 14. 15. Integrity: origin.al. site ~ moved_if so, when._ _____________ _ . Related outbuildings & property: barn / carriage house____garage__J>rivy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building : open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up -- commercial - industrial -- residential -v/ other ------- / I I<+( (1) 16. 17. 18. 19. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: --------------- Other notable future& of the buildfns and site: --------------- Th:teats to building: none known ~oning__roads_developers deterioration other ------- Architectural significcce: Architect (if kn~ ~JPM-K JAMLIM? ~~yle of architecture: ~- lNluoitlcuf er,o n oauripgpinliaelr :~---p-l-a--n~ --a--n-d-- --s-p--e-c-i-f-i-c-a--t-ions: _________________ _ ~ :;;; ., ~ . Uu -· ½-±:::~~ ;:_;:m 1 z;, J tL-¼ -ft_.... ~ - cL- (1_.__.__,~J&& f+t l/,{ A (2) 422 Jewett Howell, Michigan 48843 Year Built· 1900 KL HOLDINGS Ill LLC 304 MAPLE ST HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCBITECTURALS UB.VEY 1. Address: 5/ D '--Jew.cit .\ 1- 2. Present owner(s): Cm~1- Der,-bo,-k.-u,-h,-~..-n-- 3. Phone number: .£4L:,og '-5{9 4. Date building constructed: -------------------------- 6. Trace the previoua ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the preamt ow½nerse. i'@ Give ld~a tea%: --{~i~--}-j-p-~--i-q--J-J--:-f-o-- --------- pre~t: . 7. Report any events that My be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if neceaaary.): ______________________________ _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :ou your property, can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? ________________ _ 9 . May we photograph your home? ~S X, , NO Signature:.---4. D~ '£ .MbJ~..QL~"';J..J.·l."..i' .:_..f.=g,.a·-R. J~&~=1J-:------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone Yi brick __ board & battenL.,_ cobblestone_shinglea __ stucco __ o~------------------- 11 . Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints Y masonry loadbearing walls irou frame r einforced concrete wood frame fuh light members (balloon frame)_ _ steelframe with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_fair L de~eriorated. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site _L moved_ _ if so, when_. _____________ _ I 14 . Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house___sarage -f-P rivy_ ·_ _ _ shed __ shop _ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ._ __________ _ 15. Surroundiilgs of the building : open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential +- other ______ _ (1) , ; .I. .'. ,._..".,; '); -l 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable futurea of the building and site: _______________ _ 18. Tdehtle'eraitosr atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_ne_ __k_n_o_w_n_X__ __z_o_n_in_g_____r_oa_d_s___d evelopers _______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ ~~yle of architecture: _____________ ...,._.._ ___________ _ Builaer, supplier: ____________________________ _ Notu 011 origil1al plan and apecifications: _________________ _ (2) 510 Jewett Howell, Michigan 48843 Year Built 1890 COY, BRET & KATHLEEN 510 JEWETI HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. THE ROWELHL ISTORICP llESlllVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR V!Y Address: c.'f' IS S, ..J E aJ z:..:r..7 2. Present owner(s) : ,,th,'; J" .k-, F LV Km ,1 1 Ct-1J:z=:~. s. A-Nu ~$-T?-Y 7.NoZ..LCS/5,<S- 3. Phone number: ~4& - tJ ;l ?C/ 4. Date building CODStructed: --I q- :i-..;-)...-. --------------------- 5. Specific lot infomation (see your property tu bill): .;rcro£: -,r '5 s ilP ~r 12-/...,(!)T -,IP <r N ..31f: FT &F ~o, s 77 z-9 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners • Give da tea: #~ u ..5 k t3 U/J-, r .61V a2 y <£RANA , μ A P ~/l) rs F R &)> o/ k t-. t. 11 • 1<7'2-'z- ; f;uLE;; R ,"" ,{<::-~r%,l.> .iv ;ny PA ,f(-1'/ ,S !=tJR m _4,vy Y§--4:~5 . Pve.cE-1-fSG~ {ad t&fc/3 ~y .-ny ,no,H£.te ( ISA6 Is-1-1- k: £-u£-.J;--t{' /:tf.YK(>119'N /:' K' tJn I t+f--:f? 4? 0Ttt§@ ~l-t..A- fc:UJ....ER. 4-T TI O'J6- OJ:' me s. /,:::Fe_V/<17 1.qN S . 2>E :-A-, 1-1 / IV I q 6:, Ir <.v A- ::') L £- T To /h y .s Is r ];-,e ..,,/ h y :I,~ r. 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its isfi gnnifeiccaunacaery, .): re_p__o_rt_ ___it_ __a_n_y_w__a_y_;_ _u_s_e_ __ad_d_i_t_io_n al space on the back of tbia form. _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:au your property, can you identify somaone who ia lcnowledgable? ____N ;...;;;;o...;T;..._,....N....i,o"-,.0;:.c..v.;=.;-:-1-.--:;....i;o"""--l;;.__/c..;..._ PG FA:a?tbY Noaj l>E;C, EA.,$E Q 9. May we photograph your home? YES_ _ >_<_ NO_ __ _ Signature:_"""~-h .. /- 4 _· _..,,C'-'----~-".";";:"o'~""""'...._=_.._..___ _____ _ DESCB.IPTION 10 . Building material: clapboardLstone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shinglea.L_stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Struc.tura1 material: wood frame with interlocking joints.X. masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steelframa with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent_goodLfair __ de~eriorated-:_.. ___________ _ 13. Integrity: original siteLmoved __ if so, when'--------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage~privy__ ·_ _ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ laudscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings_ densley built-up_commercial __ industrial __ residential_,t__other ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable futuru of the buildins and site: 317""E:- /S f' A RT D T {2.c ...l} _ :::t-&w &,Z:T £.A-Ra::J.I CT'~ CUI : ,T /:Aetn.J..looSf.. '2 /Y) ,A p 1-- /;: $-r, F () If a1 d;;~ V ' YfrA R's f/QID G 4?E /-lou.lAIZ..D w fl R rv cR. ;::: ~,n tL..-'/. 18. Threats to buildin1: none known. 1(_zo_nin g__ roads.;__ developers deterioration_other -------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knovn)....t-. 5:£-E:: ~ £-t..,o w ~~Y.l~ of architecture:zY-f1c A-L kt?(..<..V e<Q1 'ii e5;Z::Y£b _ o'2s. -zy ~r -'41-!cH A,C....-!O S .S luilc?er, aupplier: ,l=f?.&c 4 c, k u J.....E :R .cl!oN7 Notes on original plan and apecifications: ------------------ -1< my G'~ A-Nh ~A,HE"2.1 F,ei;l) J;Ut-'J=/2 cvAS /l u)J::-t:.,J....-~(1,10U.,,/V A-H 2> ,t (;.. s -I' ,b Cr J;- )> .(3 0 ( /.... 0 G e 'Y C O ;,J -r RA C I cJ /f I .N -f-1..d <,V .&- t... vN T IJ - H /'~ .l:, J; .,4-;-N / N I 9oJS". HE:::- Cdt:7,,etC&.LJ 1=-0 ,e c5'o/\.(,_E Tfm? W1,H AN G ~IGG 1+1176--PF al 1-/.o, ,4-.s / e & c A c..c .. r1 c:-A "2 , AJ o fl ,E-t-, p £:-j) /-I I /Y> .A ,e A- cu ;-//3,. 1-ft>U .S.k 5. (2) //'I // / Y ,.,0..$_1J- AN 7' / • /7)~, (; Fl?@;:, 1'16~ -,::- m ,4 (L.) y o t: 515 Jewett Howell, Michigan 48843 Year Built: 1920 LENAHAN , JOHN M 515 JEWETI HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 121 Livingston Street Howell , Ml 48843 Built approx 1880 940 sq ft Current Owner : House HistoriesB ook ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Elmer and Dianne Richards Parcel Number: 4717-36-303-073 SEC3 6 T3N, R4E, CITYO F HOWELLW ILCOX'S ADD E 5 RDSO F LOT 2 AND E 5 RDSO F N 1 RD OF LOT 3 14' I S IS .---------1 3 €4 . 0 :,f 11 24 ' 2 S/ S 576 . 0 :,f 24' WGEP 7 • 96.0 .~ ' ..: 121 Livingston Street Howell, Ml 48843 Built approx 1880 940 sq ft Current Owner : House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Elmer and Dianne Richards Parcel Number: 4717-36-303-073 SEC 36 T3N, R4E, CITY OF HOWELL WILCOX'S ADD E 5 RDS OF LOT 2 AND E 5 RDS OF N 1 RD OF LOT 3 - --... -- 20 ' 4gJ~95; f 20 ' - s'l 14 ' 8 ' WO 64 . 0 sf l SIB 364 . 0 sf 24' w~:~ 26 ', §..:..Q__f 2 S/ B 576 . 0 sf 24 ' WGEP 98. 0 sf 7 ' 14 ' ARCHITECTURALSU RVEY 1. Address:§// /}£ A:(i,:_:1(~,,u 2. 3. Phone number: .:5--/I /J- / _s: f I 4. Date building constructed: / cl 2. J (~ c7..., 4,,_e;,/t . / czd)t r r C 7 7 - 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): 1 f d!V-/Ut ---l?a¥:/U.?cr:-,A,e;J1:7. ------ 6. Trace the 7. 8 . 9. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary . ) : ------------------------------------ If you are unfamiliar with the hist ·o-ric events that may have occured ·on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? •. c_-_-< ~1/.1.. -.....-_.0 _ _____________ _ May we photograph your home :;: p. ,, NO Signature: , tl./ t!/1,;1/i-/ < I DESCRIPTION 10 . Building material: clapboard X. stone __ brick __ board & batten cobbl~stone __ shingles __ stucco __ other ___________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints ~ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame )_steelframe with curtain Ya1Js_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good_Lf air __ de~eriorated ______________ _ 13. Integrit y : original site_L_moved __ if so , when f ------------..,------- 14. ,· Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house garag~~~riry ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ othe~ i ,-,.i,f;:i /f.' :->-'!,~ ,,.i;--,_ 15. Surroundings ofthe building : open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial __ industrial __ residential_Lother ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ----------------- 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _______________ _ 18. Th:r:eats to building: none knownKzoning __ roads_developers _______ _ deterioration other ------------------------------ 19. (2) 440 Livingston Howell, Michigan 48843 Year Built: 1927 NEEDHAM, KENNETH & LISA 440 LIVINGSTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION I / 5 C) J /0~ THE HOWELLH ISTORIC PRESERVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY 1. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. 9 . ~YrfwA.t !ftebt; JI t/11'/{,,eJ. J Vl(5 ft:V 15 p.._ Phone number: S 4 t _, f '12 .. 2. Pre:-M~~ef(s): --------- 3 f ti /M ff/?/. E ["( Date building constructed:_ ...~ ~~,;;i_ -- .... ~~~:.L½_._1_1_1_:&__;.._ _____ _ Specific lot information (see your property tu bill): / cl/II , If' f /3. ,&w.JI', .Jz«J~ .zY 7f / Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt it• significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necuaary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unfam.1.liar with the historic events that may have occured , :011 your property, can you identify aomaone who 1a knowledgable? ________________ _ May we photograph your home? YE~ NO DESCllPTION Signature: __ :22z,....::;...::..."''./.'"'~/~a=:.;.;:l;i7::~:._l,1,,~o:~:;..;a;..." _"'.:i ll _ 10 . Building material: clapboard~stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete~wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain wail's_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good~fair_deteriorated. _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site-Lmoved __ if so, when_. _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage~rivy_ __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up-4-commercial_industrial __ residential~other. ______ _ , . ' 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable feature& of the buildins and site: ______________ _ 18. dTeht~eeraiotara titoon _boutihldeirn. g: _n_o_ne_ __k_no_w__n___/4_._..z_o_n_i_n_g____r_o_a_d_s__d evelopers _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ ~;yle of architecture: __________________________ _ !R«omtue r. on osurip1p1lDiearl: . _p_l._a_ll_ _an_d speci~f-ic--a-t-i-o-u-a--:- ----_--_-_--_-_-____________ _ t+{' 57 14- (2) 310 Maple House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Howell , Michigan 48843 Year Built: 1900 MCLEARON, AIDEN & JENA 310 MAPLE HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MCINTOSH , MATIHEW & CARLA 421 MAPLE HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1920 4-2 1 MAPLE- AVE. C tT y OF HOWEL L L lV IN c;: sr oN ~O VN i)" .a i f o R r-11: R OW'NE:R MRS . ~· W, :EW E T~ s . f R £SEN r oWN e f< -,/) Ja:d.t.u.,r{!. 7J?j)v/:.., " I bl I • \.-ill. .) I E - -- vv r. " I '( .., ~(I .J t~ i .I-., 0 N 9:'. I It' )-. In I ). ... I "l 'i l.i \.) 2: . i1 I ;1 Q' < - r. 20 I >- lie 1! --- _ ..,. b> L-~ .. : . I .. l I i- I: :. 1' J ' -·--- 2. 7 ' <( ---:l ,, I 1 ---- I~ 0 ;; 1, I I I I~ n ; RE C EN · -, - ICI: .., sr I () 01\1 I I Cl. :) 0 . ....., APDI .., 0 <I. ·, N ..... N I~ }- (( I \!,< J O \ll ..__l ,~Ot! ::i i ..J lu I~ l1J 4 I s ! I - ZB I ~ a r I I 1..1 0 I I i :I C) t( \I.J · <) B CJ"' lL .J "" - es I I "' 0 t > i "'- \!, '- J ..... )- 2 1:: i '<11 "' - 141 ,., " 0 It' I <) <' l - () I , • 1 I <;) .. u u 0 - 15 9 I t"' Ct'. ,, 4\ ·1 i.. ..J i:: t \J') I ..I II, " ") ::) Cl) 0 lL :) V ·I ·-- 101 -------- - --J J l?1'AVvfV ~1 A P L E A V E . l_ a y f- E o R c;., ;;- E t,_f"~--=- 1+o ' !:'; !:.l r,, "" ;,. 1. s-,o "''! A_~~- ! PJ~ """T £r. ..J J __ _,, - -:-.-. ·- .,..,.. -. -. - ..... :,,-: .,. . -,- ... ·::_-·, =---- - . • : . .. ,; ~- . ·-_ . . ... - .. 1.u l: t- .l"~ . . . -- A( . '. . . Ill 1\". - . ' ~,_: ·: - -; I,'\ c.c < 'c ! - ) "',( i~ i,· ·_- , - l i-- '·, ~ I ::: . I • -~ • • l,"1 -0 -_.._ _:r. ~ l - :;, - . -~ •) 4-2 1 t'14 r t. E A VE. c t r y a F 114w0 E LL LI V/N C::~ fo,V ( OVNT ( ' -- --- - 2-B - -l 15 !"I"~- . G. w. J ' E \/V E r r / - . . / ,,. -- ··:v) ., I I ·----;-- /) / .... L., .?.?_ -,'1"..4·-\ '-1·-';\., , - C/....;.•, 7.r1t..,,,.,/--;_ ; {•/' j • 1 • , (/ .- -- 2. 7 --- - RE CEN - , Q APO IT ON B J N I I I ,, I I >- I II tu I~ I C( I c::.. I ~ I,~~ I ~ I I ~ I C) O"\ -I ! - 1 0 1----- ----- • j l 2- ,,., A p L E. f\ VE . !, 01\AVVN iJY e_EO R C-F G- CtH r: SilN H-ow i: L;~ t,1MH .ts 10fl.lS ARE -!_PPJ_?_OK!_.!,:.~'" ' ] 6. 7. 8. THER OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULB .VEY ,., ·' t 't l Report any events that MY be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.): _____________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:on yourop•rty, can you identify someone who ia lmowledgable? t('I dl{I!: t..tYI~ ?/1A 1-/J /(K' IW 9. May we photograph your home? YES '/2 NO_ __ _ Signature: __ ::2:::h~.4f..6,~.t~,,~t.~.,.1a1.4,r'"-1,,11::::~a~-~~--l""l4..,.4-~~p;-.----- DESCllPTION 10. Building material: clapboard 'X.s tone __ brick __ board & batten __ cobblestone_sh:1nglea __ st~ __ other. _________________ _ ll. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints.1'_masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain wal1s_other ._ ___________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_i_fair __ de~eriorated. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original siteLmoved __ if so, when._ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__garage..,}Lyrivx ._·_ _ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ._ _________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatt;ted outbuildings densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential other ______ _ I (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable faaturaa of the buildins and site: _______________ _ 18. dTahtreeraiotsr atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n_j_{___z_o_n_in_g_____r_o_a_d_s_____:, ,_developers _______ __ 19. Archi.tectural significance: Architect (if known) --------------- MStyUle aeorf , architecture: aupplier: ---------------------------- Notes on original plan and apecifications: _________________ _ {+t59A (2) 509 MCCARTHY HOWELL. Ml 48843 \',>,i1 8u1lt: l'KJO House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LANGE, JEREMYS & TIAMARIE L 509 MCCARTHY HOWELL, Ml 4884 3 THE ROWELHLI STORICP llESEllVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULl lV!Y t · \ l. Address: 31s N, Michigan Ave. 2. Present owner(s): Ed. L. & Nancy Howell,M ichigan MacDona,ld 3. Phone number:_.-.1115:..i.4~6...:-2_~_8_~_0 ~0 _ 4. Date building COllatructed: --1-89-8 ---------------------- 5. Specific lot information (see your property tu bill): Thompson's Addition Lot 14 & 1 6. 7. 8. 9. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you canJ.. beginning "!ith the...Pr-rf!'f owners. Giv• dates: Ed. & Nancy Mac Donald, from 1~69, John~ ttta Macuona rom 1936, Welly L; & Virginia Maringfrom 19~4 Charles & Elsie W. Norton from 1924 Frank & Mollie Berke from 1898. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional. space on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unf am.iliar with the historic events that may have occured -:on your property, can you identify aomaone who ia lcnowledgable? ________________ _ May we photograph your home? . / ~IIO Sigw&ture: t;:,?:z1 - . DESCJUPTION 10. Building material.: clapboard_X_stone_brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco_other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints x masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rith light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excelleut~good_fair __ deteriorated;._ ____________ _ 13 . Integrity: original site~lJlOved __ if so, when~-------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____garage__privy __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up - commercial -- industrial -- residential --X other ------- f t~l ,,, 16. Intarrelationahip of buildings and surroundings: --------------- 17. Otbar notable features of the buildins and site: ______________ _ 18. dTahtreeraiotsr atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_W__D___L___z_o_n_i_n_a_____ro_a_d_s _developers _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)- -------------- B~;u ym le aro,f asurcphpiltieecr:t_u_r,e : ____________________________ _____________ ...,._.._ __________ __ Rot• on original pl& and specification.a: _________________ _ {ftfotA (2) 315 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year B,1I t 1900 MACDONALD , BRIAN E 315 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. THE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCRITECTURSAULR VEY Address:,S(zj ]i, /1~ 2, - /~ Phone number: Sl f.--/er2o- S>3 Present owner(s): ~, ·7a., ~ ,J7..,JDate building constructed: __ /_9"-o,..;;S. ;;;tf"._.'μ..;=>;;:.;.."."..' '..,_J£L_~ ~_J' --,-. ;R:;.._.h J ____________ _ · 3:] (_ 2 o ilcruXJ.., J 8. If you are amiliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:011 rty, can you identify someone who 1a lmowledgable?-'-1-J;;;i,,~~a::.1.-..,;._ e. ..... ·-.o;;l.:.';.;(;;·. .~~ ._..1,~--.!..-i..:::;;;;..i."-...,_-,Q,,1;;;; 9. May we photograph your home? YES / NO Signature: () ,/.. <o ,t:7] 1 , cBa(/2. .t,._... J __ _ DESCIUPnON 10. 11. 12. Building material: clapboard_!::::::_stone_brick_board &zratten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other Ntz:W'. A:_ _i/b ),\ ·27111:n 5 lcLt}\9 Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_irou frame_reinforced concrete_Lwood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls __ other ____________ _ Condition: excellent_good v' rfair __ deteriorated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original. site V moved _ if so, when _______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house___garage__privy_ ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatte~d outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential_ V_ ' _other ______ _ 16. Interrelationahtp of buildings and surroundings: -------------- 17. Other notable featurea of the buildina and site: _____________ _ 18. dTehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthuailrd ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n_ _~____o_n_in_a_____r_o_a ds __ developers ______ _ _ 19. A~;r cyh 1ie te cotfu raalr chitecsitpuirfei:c ance_: _______A__rc_h_i_te_c_t_ ___(_if_ __k_n_o wn) -------------- _ l~r. supplier:~------------------------------ RotM on origiDal plan and specifications: ________________ _ E4x:(y tt:ytefl ;-wv S-fo¥. .,.Wa.lk "v1-Ba.sera~.&.,., (2) 336 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built 1900 PTAK, JOHN & TERESE 336 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 336 N MICHIGAN HOWELL. Ml 4884 3 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Ito 1. 3. 4. 'l'BB HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY ~, ) I , Address: ~;t #. /JJ1c#/G#N do We: LL 2. Present owner(s): lf 0~ '¥-~-:----. -~--ref-__ (/ Phone number:&/7 J 5(1,- 9£?3 o Date building conatructed: --/y-'c:-:f-c)- -------------------------- S. Specific lot infonaation (see your property tax bill): ------------- 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners_- Give dates: W ~:I l!-~e·/ <&,«, /'fY,2 - 197,1 ~<< b~c;.kU /91(-/96'0 . 7. Report any evanta that My be of historical significance. (If you doubt its signif ic:ance, rep_:>gt: .an~ay; use additional space on. the bacokf thia form if necuaary.): ~-<, X:?'~c:ttz:4:tU a,L{c<& / L:r~<!:?V':tCke <4e··~ ,,c(&,, 4r-a ·~Md: /4,,.;.< ~&'!!41*/ '-· 2-: 8. If you ue unfami.liar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your property, can you identify aomone who i.a knowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES_ __v " _ NO- --- Signature: _________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. 11. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_ shingles _stucco __ other ,-rr?ef/., ('.,.4 6¥< .... Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints / masonry loadbearing walls ,/ iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame wiih' light members (balloon friuie)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent -v'""sood - fair -- deteriorated -------------- 13. Integrity: original site -~ved -- if so, when --------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house__Jarage___J>ri'rf. __ _ shed __ sbop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other_a...,;.. _________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential v-/4ther ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings:~~~ ~CZd&Sr. 17. 18~ Threata to builcling: none known ~on~roads_developers _______ _ deterioration_othar __________________________ _ 19. Architectural sipificanc..9: Architect (if knOWll) _____________ _ ~B;u1,ille& ro, f asurcphpiltiaecrt:u r_a_:___'f_f_e_-~_~_r_._.5_._a_~_'-_4_-._n_<_-_--_-_--_-_--_-_-- ---------- _ lfotu on origiDal pl.a and specificationa: _________________ _ (2) 428 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built. 1q50 House Histories Book Not in WfT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WINE GAR, GEORGE & LOIS 428 N MI CHIGAN AV HOWELL , Ml 48843 THE BOWELLH ISTORIC PUSlllVATION COMMISSION AllCHITECTURALS UilV!Y Present owner(s): --------- 4. Date building coaatructed: ...A.. ..,..B_.-,_~._a ,__ _v_ ,_f"-'-_1_.._,._7_ _________ _ 5. Specific lot informatioD (se e your property tax bill): Vt fl t {-I? So Al i.) 6. 7. 8. 9. /\ 0 DI Tl u I{ l-. O . t I Q J.J OF Sb J /2 Pb A 7 I\ VD b v , I Q o ;-::A- ,s 5 L?5 .s o 8 ) s PL /J r N a t-/ I Trace the pr evioua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners . Give dates: V) Rtl Ac.}( L gt / '117 I JA MES D v N J.I I '/,1B () J.I. V g B A b b 138 L e-Ht I 2 Z¢ Report any evata that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necuaary.): _____________________________ _ If you ue unfamiliar with the historic events t).at may ha'Ve)>ccured- :on your property, can you identify aomaone who is lmowledgable? \l._L..n:K:::"1< ~4,, 401 .-/J 0 7 c":?7 /Q: ) 0A:ee-?L" - May we photograph your home? YES_ __ i./ _ N'O- --- Signature: ________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard __ stone __ brick_board & batten_ cobbleston e_shingles_stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural. materi a l : wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame _ _ reinforced concrete_j._wood frame with light members (balloon frame)-A-steel frame with curtain walls __ other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good~fair_deteriorated._ ___________ _ 13. Integrity: original. site~moved __ if so, when._ _____________ _ 14. Related out buildings & property : barn __ carriage house____sarageA_privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ._ _________ _ 15. Surrounding s of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings" __ densley bui l t - up __ commercial _ _ industrial __ residential_x__other _____ _ f/ 16. InterrelatiOD8h1p of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable futures of the buildina and site: ______________ _ 18. dTehtle'er&iotrea tioton _obtuhieldr ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n___z_o_n_in_g_______ro_a_d_s___d_e_ve lopers _______ __ 19. A~;rychleit oecf tuarraclh itecsitgunreif: icanc_e_: ______A__rc_h_i_te_c_t_ ___(_i_f ___kn_o_w_ n) ______________ __ Bumer, supplier:._ ___________________________ _ Rot .. on original plan and specificationa: _________________ _ ( 2} 710 N MICHIGAN HOWELL. M l 48843 Year Built 1q1 I THOMPSON , GEORGE 710 N MI CHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 4884 3 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES M - Z FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: 7Jk : '· /liU1fiGAJ Avf- I . - / ) t.1( .)!;. (:,,, . )' I Qr f ') j.. ,/ / _,(. I q (} •.. . .I I l • J t, I • I ( 1( /i.,I t .J ._,'I .,, I', I -+/ "· 4- u t1" Ji,. j/,1 fl / ~? 716 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 Em!I Bode Home Year Built: 1900 DIBELLO, JUDY L 716 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, M l 4884 3 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION /70 'l'BI HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCBITECTUllALS URVEY 1. Address: 801/ Al M1c 1...J61AtJ IJvG Ho t,<.JLEl- /: fie, -/ . 4g ? 4-3 2. Present owner(s) : --------- /l h c tta c L f} .:5rJuN0~ S 4 . Date building coa.atructed: ___ q.;....;8./' _________________ _ s. 6. 7. 8. 9. Specific lot 1Dfonuat1on (••• your property tax bill): ___________ _ L e r #/ot> ;t-/ e,fHEl!.Sol\/ AM1r /o,, .,., sv,.i Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ----------------------------- t'1tc N t9g 4 A. :SawMoc.e:;:. s/21Nc . 1'71 4: Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured · :011 your property, can you identify someone who ia 1mowledgable? ________________ _ May we photograph your home? g YES X Signature: /i e. 'Jc/, r~ -'4 , N'O_. _ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboardL_stone __ brick_board & batten_ cobbleatone_shi.Dglea_stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)~sce~l J,~~ with curtain walls_other ____________ _ Y • · .~.J - .. ~1P.L 12. Condition:. " .~~c~l'l~ ·')( good_fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ ... .. ·' ;; 11 ., .. j 13. Integrity: original site~moved __ if so, when:_ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___sarage~rivy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial __ industrial __ residential...A-other ______ _ /7( (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ _ ffew r tfqMES: &Mf'.tJY /U:E e4Mt r/-f.z <0/9/17£ 6e-AJ¢A-l:. ?7-"'"§. Llit&fGE Ul&t<W ,;5#/JJs ) ..it/14 T /'c/,,2. 3 17. Other notable faaturea of the buildfns and site: ______________ _ CeM,EAJ t: u!J,t tJ CK. s(/J'9.Sc/J ?E.V·r u.1/Jt-t -:5 ~{/;1//C H s;reA/?'7c (J 18 Threats to building: none known1 _.zoning_ roads_ developers. ______ _ deterioration_other . _________________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known)_- _____________ _ ~;yle of architecture: 7ti,e,y oF Tl-i§ CeN1v& >( ,wp ,;s-ry4: y #vL L Lctuf?H F,epr.;r /tJR('i-/ . iuuaer, supplier: ___________________________ _ Notes on original plan and apecifications: _________________ _ (-1-(711+ (2) House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 804 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL. Ml 48843 Y{'ilt 8utlt 1 ()18 WOLFE, ROBERT & DENISE 804 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 -- 1./ ) 1~ House Histories CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SEE BOX : HOWELL CITY HOMES M -Z FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOLDER: p,-_, S.·jI ' t-ri h~,e. <"f'\ N. Mte. I • /. J4.-, :r., .,.... _ +J ..C. d- b urr. ebt l l , I-\ l,z. W( ..h ve4 ; e~,-,l 7' atrtJSS ,.,...~ here-,. He d,e.-J. 1. . Y\. -th.ts +;....-e, ,+~,1 3 809 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1963 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DOWN , MICHAEL & GAYLE 809 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 1. 3. THER OWELHLI STORICP USD.VATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULB .VEY Address: q1 --\J \( \lL,[.;~'. 2. P:!t owner~):-:-------,.---;..,.. ~ii M IL ~11w iZeo'cy' Phone number: 517- Stf&,~q L{ I/ 4. Date building conatzucted: -------------------------- 5. Specific lot :1Dfonaatioll (••• your property tu bill): I3 NJ Qj Ej C:fyof Uowefl l4.sssew ~-,- ~_6-i-f,,~._ND~-. L-f l -of ?_<_ 6. Trace the previoua ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. GiVf datea:i---------~------::-------=---------- J IJJJ,o. ,u./J( Jlro ._,·~ f Ocf - 11" 6} 7. Report any events that -y be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): ------------------------------- 8. If you ~• unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:ou your property, can you identify sou.one who 1a lm.owledgable? __ .._._ ____________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? Signature: __ ....;;;'"'+~....;;;..- ___ .___;;,,..:;;;~_...,.~"""'°"""""'=:--,---------- DESClUPTIOH 10. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco __ other __________________ _ 11. 12. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with' light members (balloon frame) V steel frame with curtain walls other Condition: -=-ellent_good / fair __ de~eriorated ------------- 13. Integrity: original. site / moved_ _ if so, when;.__ ____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage_privy __ _ shed __ sbop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___ jA___Q u, _,£_ ____ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatteryad outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ . residential~other ______ _ μ. ;,s (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: __ .....:;:;~~~-~/i~u~6;;:;_~..-.-..;.i..Q.. .;.....i..D.k, .~/- 17. Other notable featurea of the boildfng and site: _______________ _ 18. dTehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueilrd ing: _n_o_n_e_ ___________z_o_n_i_n_g___ro_a_d_s___d_e velopers _______ __ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ Style of architecture:_~ __________________________ _ Niwoctute r. on aouripgpinliaelr :~---p-l-a~n- ---a--n-d-- --s-p--e-c-i-f-i-c-a--tions: _________________ _ (-/-/7~A (2) Q14 N MICH IGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year B1.111lt.9 00 MCCARTER, LAURENCE 9 14 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION H·l 7 &;; House Histories Book Not in WTT CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PEARCH, CLY OE & REBECCA 1307 N MICHIGAN AV HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1890 H I ~77 . - House Histories Book Not in WTT CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Old Millsite Tackle company JONNA ENTERPRISELSL C 1485 N MICHIGAN HOWELL, Ml 48843 SEC 25 T3N R4E CITY OF HOWELL COM AT W 1/ 4 COR OF SEC, TH ALONG EAST-WEST 1/ 4 LINE ALSO BEING CITY OF HOWELL/ HOWELL TWP BORDERS 88*58'15"E 2671.72 FT TO CENTERO F SEC 25, TH N 88*68' 15" W 36.03 FT, TH ALONG SLY ROW OF M- 59 S 42*34'05"W 213.09 FT, TH ALONG CENTERLINE OF MICHIGAN AVES 06*31'50" E 264 FT TO THE POB, TH N 61*49'37" E 385.5 FT, TH S 84*25'04" E 124.05 FT, TH ALONG CENTERLINE OF BOGUE CREEK, S 22*59' 16" W 34.55 FT, TH S 53*18'35" W 15.97 FT, TH S 41*50'35" W 198 FT, TH S 09* 15'03" W 54.5 FT TO MONUMENT, TH N 89*22'15" W 288.3 FT, TH ALONG CENTERLINE OF MICHIGAN AVE N 06*31'50" W 70 FTTO POB.(SPLIT FROM 25-300-005) SUBJECTT O EASEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS OF RECORD AND RIGHTS OF THE PUBLIC OVER MICHIGAN AVE 1.44 ACRES M/L, SPLIT MARCH 1999 FROM 25-300-005 7/ 24/06 25-300-015, 016 & 021 COMB TO 024 μ l ({Jo 1. THE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY N Address :_J..../D.' -.!'.1._ . .., ,_<;..__""-.t.,..l .r...=., _.._,__, ....,~ _ 2. Present owner (s): DA1 1,1J// ( o.5[11,yJJ f)o w rz// J:4~ho/,<l , 3. Phone number :_ _ .S......C_,i,/,~_- -7__.2........;;;;.2_." "'S:::_:. .__ 4. Date building constructed: __ l......,.,xS _- - o=--"CU=_<--C_v_t _____________ _ 5. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): _____________ _ c.v\Le) , J e <l- ,&eoof.c.r PLA :C 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: ------------------------------ 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, repo the back of this form if necessary.): J3 t · cl J h , '& flo v $ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ··on your propert y can you identify someone who is knowledgable? ------------------ / ('l\h .,..,,,, be.p11,Nr,-,J-j :r ,1,..~ 9. May we photograph your home?% ~ YEV= xS .Sf ft,~NO_ '\ Sc -r.<~ p, ..._f,1/le.vJe,.:,1 /&L Signature: • K l!e Tre .e, 11. tJ ) DESCRIPTION ) 1 10. Building material : clapboard.Jl_stone __ brick __ .board & batten cobblestone __ shingles __ stucco __ other ______________ .-- ____ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints __ masonry l oadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (bal - loon frame) __ steel frame with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent __ good__L_fair __ de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_Lmoved __ if so, when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house __ garage____privy ___ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densle y built-up __ commercial_Lindustrial __ residential,_L_other ______ _ (1) 16. 17. 18~ Threats to bui/ing: none known_ _ zoning....L_roads...L_developers _______ _ deterioration other ---------------- --------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ---------------- t y le of architecture: !diiaer, supplier: ------------------------------ Notes on original plan and specifications: -------------------- ti-/~/ 14- (2) 402 S Michigan HOWELL, Ml 48843 \ea, Built: 1843 House Histories Book Not in WfT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SPAULDING,R OBERTA LLC PO BOX 871 HOWELL, Ml 48844 l. 3. 4. 5. 6 . 7. 8. ____. ...,... ,..... ,. .,.~. ARCRITECTURAI. SURVEY 2. Present owner(s) : Mci ~/l ( -,-;.-.- U-L-.l -/' -1c-~- "'"'t. - o - C Phone number : uZ1 /, _.,Z <Cz} ( Date building constructed: ____ /_Cff.)..(._).,. ;____________ _ __ _ Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ____________ _ Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the presen t owners. Give dates: ·f 7/ / / k(t_/_-._._5f O__ -f?'-1- --- ,d~<- 1.--/.-?.-?ic.,.,-,l-.-, V.,,t .~z...,f-,:.'.1'..;.;4,-; .,,,--.~- - ,. Report any events that may be of historical significance . (If you doubt its isfig ninfeiccaensscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ____it_ __a_n_y_w__a_y_;_ _u_s_e_ __a_d_d_i_ti_o nal space on the back of this form _ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · ·o.n your prope r t : can you identify someone who is lm.owledgable? _________________ _ \ / 9. May we photograph your homa? YES _;<. NO Signature: __ :_.,.~,,-,~,-. .l.....~ £. - _r_=-(._f;.. { . . ...:..... A .i./2._( ._ ,_;_,_ -- _-_-_-_-_-_-______ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: c1apboard_stone __ br1ck_board & ba.ttc. >- cobbles~one_slu.ngles_stucco_other ._ _________________ _ 11. Structural. material : wood frame with interlocking joints ,4.- masonry loadbearing walls i ron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame with light members (ba l - loon frae)_steel. frame with cutta.in . walls_other ._ ____________ _ 12. Condition: excel.lent_good ~ air_de~eriorated ._ ____________ _ 13. 14. 15 . . ,· Integrity : original site ~ moved_if so , when':,__ ____________ _ Rela;ed outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage ~ rivy _ _ _ she ~,\c ·· shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ._ _________ _ _ Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings _ _ _ densley built-up_ ~~ercial_industrtal ,A-. residential ~ other _____ _ _ <( ' -6 OZ Cc l"'r --r · / ;I /'o3 (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _______________ _ 18~ Threats to building: none known_$zoning'"!.. __ roads.:__developers _______ _ deterioration other ------------------------------ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) Sty i e of architecture: ---------------- !ililif'erlt . supplier: ----------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ ' (+I ~31fc21 731 OCEOLA HOWELL, Ml 48843 11 ruilt 1') 0 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION KREGER, MARTIN & COLLEEN 731 OCEOLA HOWELL Ml 48843 1. 3 . 4. 5. Address : 2 / CJ Phone number: Date building THE HOWELLH ISTORIC PRESERVATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY lu . . f7,,,,;,c,, t + 2. Present owner (s ): s&(.Jt7)VE + lJ&/44,tSf s·.-yC:,~ c, a-2-~, L t"f¼Sc-P constructed: /l: ff ~o Y ) '92-..9 13 Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): _____________ _ -I 3 N ?4-4_;::" :. CI TY e1 t:- j,,c_/w G// f y'; c.r t} d. v v.c,,f,: .<. Pcr-./V .5 7 7 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates : ----------- - ------------------- 7 . Report any events that may be of historical significance . (If you doubt its isfi gnnifeicceasnscaer,y .): re_p_o_r_t ___i_t __a_n_y_w__a_y_; __u_s_e_ _a_d_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l __ space on the back of this form _ 8 . If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your propert y, can you identify someone who is knowledgable? ------------------- 9. May we photograph your home? YES j,,/"' NO_ __ _ Signature:......; ~"-";~'___ __z..,=;,~,.,;,.,,.~'.";";;"."_'__::;:===-=-------------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material : clapboard __ stone __ brick __ board & batten ccbblestona __ shingles __ stucco __ ocher ___________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints / masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame) __ steel frame with curtain walls other _____________ _ 12. Condition : excellent __ good / fair __ de~eriorated'--------------- 13. Integrity: original site Vm oved __ if so, when'------------------ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house __ garage ..,,.,-pr i vy __ _ shed __ shop __ greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ____________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential ~ ther ______ _ ti / t/b ( 1) 210W PARK HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yea, Built. 1930 DUCHENE, BRIAN J DUCHENE, EMILY K 210W PARK HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. 3. __ -~~- a.~4u:u~ ~RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY Address: S'lct'£ Jt , 2. Phone number: ,-£1/:-ie:/ Sffu/ Present owner (s): »rv«~ . 4. Dat:e building construct:ed : ___ /..9,., J.;..7...,,_.___ __________ ____ _ s. Specific 1:J Iv' lot information (see your property t:&% bill ) : -------- ., .-. -- - - R 1-/E c,; 4' 6L ;ffa44f ~s addd:ew I t > , I 6 . Trace the previous. ownership as far back as you can, beg1nn:fng with the presen t owners . Give dates: "7 .&d ~-- t~-- 4--:t~---- ¥-~-__ -c_4-P,Y4__ ,_ 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance . (If you doubt it:s significance, report it anyway; use addition.al space on the back of this form if necessary.): 1lkP::;{;: 8. If you are unfam1J 1ar with the historic events that may have occured ,·.on your prop er t : can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? -V- --------------- - 9 . May we photograph your home? YES V NO_ __ _ Signature: htw.r Y, CkYe=, ff DESCRIPTION 10. Building material.: c1apboard s~one brick board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other ___ -________________ _ 11. S-tructural material: wood frame with in t erlocking joints __ masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame ~ t ~ ht members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . walls_other 12. Condition: excel1ent_good_l:::::_fair_deteriorated __ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_moved_if so, when ________________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage__privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building : open land.1::::::...woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_residential_other ______ _ (l) . 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _______________ _ 1s~ Thi:eats to building: none knownMoning __ roads_. __ developers deterioration other -------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _______________ _ ~;yle of architecture:_....,.,....,.._...,._~ ------.--,....,..---,- .....-.- - .........-..-.. ..,,...-------- :aumer., .supplier: ~ 1 1.;i; t,.~ -~ . ~ R Notes on original plan andspecifications: __ ~(f_ _ -'/- -_____________ _ (2} House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 315 Riddle HOWELL. Ml 48843 Year Built 1930 KARABELSK, IBRADFORDL 12304 DEERC REEKC IRCLE PLYMOUTH. Ml 48170 ·- . • I 1190 ? 3 1- I :j}μ,JdkJ i · ~VJJ_J__,l / 341 Ridd le HOWELL. Ml 48843 Year Built: 1955 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MARCINKOWSKI. JAMES & NANCY 341 RIDDLE HOWELL, Ml 48843 1. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. THER OWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AB.CRITECTUlW.S tJllV!Y \ 2. PreseKnt :0ow-n.er (s): , Y\q._ S-",-'-:-gC-l+½. -[-Jo_.r.. J...l., ... Trace the previoua ownership owners. Give datea:_ ....." """-'-..i..;'4,lr,::..L.:~ ~ l4--_.::::..i::.:::~...i:::: ~ ::!..-~~-4i~~~~~~--- significance, repo if necuaary.) :_....,;.:;:...~.:.;;..~~~~.....i~..:.:...~r-'--+,::-~~~~~;;,,.;;:~~~~.:.;;:~:.;;.;.;;;:;;;;..._ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events your property, can you identify aomeone who ia 1mowledgable?_~ o~-------------- 9. May we photograph your home? YES / NO_._ _ _ Signature:----./(a,·. ..-~~=""J'.-.-..-N..=.·...i C.. ..¼; ...<...J....-..-a-.n"'" .""8 _______ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material : clapboard / stone brick board & batten_ cobbleston e_ahinglea_stucco __ other. ___ -_______________ _ 11. Structural material: N ood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame __ reinforced concrete_wood frame .14th l..!g~t memb~l ~ loon frame)_steel frame with ~ rtain . w~s_other \>-Jo~ ~1\11-!f\J -~ (!!::::I 12. Condition: excellent_good__i,_fair __ deteriorated. _____________ _ 13. 14. 15 . Integrity : original site v' moved_if so, when cUl W~ Related outbuil,dings & property: barn __ carriage houae____ga:s: k l,yyshed_ shop_L,greenhouse_landscape features __ other ;?l t:l.. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scatterj!d outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential_ v_' other ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelati011Ship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ _ 17. Otba~bl e \ lfivvv 18. dTaht,e:,reioartaat ion_bouthiledri ng: _no_ne __kn_o_w__n_ _/ ___zo_n_~_r_o_a_d_s__d_e_v_e_lo_p ers. _______ _ _ 19. Archit ectural significance: Architect (if known) --------------- t y 1 e of archit ectur e : iHWot&• r,o n osuripgpinlail er: plan - a-n-d- - specific--a-t-i-o-n--s-:- -----_-_--_-_--_-____________ _ 529 E SIBLEY HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yea1 Bl11lt 1882 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HAIRALD, RANDY & TAYLOR SHELBY 529 E SIBLEY HOWELL, Ml 48843 '1'HEB OWELHLI STORICP USDVATION COMMISSION AICIIIT!CTtmALS 'D'RVEY 1. Address: 2/&, W~ SIBLE( 5T. 2. Present owner(s): -------- Jo UN e, srLv1A L .. tJ0RrH1<.uP 3. Phone nuuer: 54-{$-3(:,5/ 4. Date building conatructed: __ /_9__32 _. _______________ _ S. Specific lot 1Dfomat1oll (••• your property tas bill): ------------ LoT -1283 af f. J, B. CRANES Sf/8DtVl5ION 6. Trace the previoua ownership u far back as you can, beginning with the pru•t owners. Give dates: -------------------------- JoH N P. t 5::(LVIAl , NOR71-{RUP t97f 1c fRFSbNT LLQYVs . t fE~N M- &VLER, /95/ ro 1774: AR IJ-JURf ANNAJ , 8UR6W/Ni JC /23T o J'/5/ 7. Report any evmita that -y be of historical signi.£icance. (If you doubt ita 1ignific:mce, report it anyway; uae additional space on the back of this foEm u uecuaary. >: NoNGt. <NoWN 8. If you u:e ua.faailiar with the historic events that may have occured · :011 your propeny c:aD you identify 801118one who is lmowledgable? C L/f TON HclL~R. 9. May v• photograph your baaa½J(l,/}/J ::5Y _ Signature:~~-~~~~r....,-"'"""'~"'"----~r.,.--------------- DESCJUPTION 10. Building .. terial: clapboard V stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblutone_shinglea_stucco __ other ________________ _ 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls_iron game_reinforced concrete_wood frame rltli' light MJabers (balloon frame)J:::::stecl fraae with curtain . walls_other ___________ _ 12. Condition: ezcellent_good ~fair_de~eriorated ___________ _ 13. Integrity: original site -Vmoved - if so, when -------------- 14. Relatad outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house__garage Vprivy_ ·_ _ _ shed_shop_greenhouae_landscape features_other __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial V industrial __ residentialV-other _____ _ (1) 16. Inten-elationship of buildings and surroundings: To6ETIJ€WR IJf/ ADJACt.NHTQ OSt.S IN WE; Zco~ UXJa<E W5, 1&f:.Y9 lHi:.R h5ttMJTJAALIM' QSPl-lff.€1:-5 P€1:.5t-RVEfJ 1N CLo5E PF?o'AMtT(T o IHt- Cf;NTRABLU S{Nc.5~m s1g,q, No aIHE:.Bz oo BLQCKc;, ,N Wf.. OoWIJToAWRNf; AJ. JASsU RVIVEI=NDT ACTA NQ @Afff;.cTfD B'( PARKING,L on ANDC OMM~f?;lfl.OL fJl£LQPME-NTT:H ti:W> ilek ffKtABLY cJIAAJG• £ . • 17. Other notable futurea of the buildfna and site: ONE;Q f Wt;;. ,sMAlLl;ST @5({)fiNTIAL t(ifS IN IHI=-CITY AND @NEo::f oNLY TWQ Rf{;fDfNTJAL LoTS w11H SQLE:.. veH,cLEA:C CESS fRaM A -c1TY Allf:.Y. · 18. Threats to building: n011e known_l(_zoning__roads.;,__developers _____ _ deterioration_other _____________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) - ~~yle of architecture: ·T YPICAL· 11/2S.. foRX 8o_t:,J.._L..G .Q,._A oW _ F_Jq-z1 ?o----- luilaer, supplier: . . · · · Notes 011 original plan and apecifications: ______________ _ 216 W SIBLEY HOWELL. Ml 48843 Yea, Built 1()?7 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CHING LU KUNG SHU & HSING-AN SHU 111 W GRAND RIVER HOWELL. Ml 48843 owner China Delight Residence: 216 W SIBLEY HOWELL, Ml 48843 l. 3. 4. 'l'BE HOWELHLIS TORIC PRESD.VATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULB .VEY / 2. Present owner(s): ·7;;;;;.,,_,J:6:_ _r.- 1-\ Address: j' (' .S tJ "'J~ -/ 4 Phone number: 5 ;; G - Z 99 5 / J!-J~~._,(Ac,,~1" 1-(/6E0 ;) 7;:./c;r.h'F Date building constructed: --------------------------- s. Specific lot information<••• your property tax bill): S.w, Cl-~Nc.-: C r - ::;,'f; t.r-::-' ,9/\12C) .c ,;V1 d ~ ~-;-; 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: 'T#v-ri~ Y. 1 M'7J:..'r.J,/,4v. c , "T?• l&; -//r v ·c.. D£:i'A/E / f 7'!:f :~.::.>? :::$c£'S..,t-';r E 7. Report any evanta that 11111bye of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this fora if necessary.): ______________________________ _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may ~ve occured -:on your property, C8_9y, ou identify ~o-one who ia lmowledgable? 7 Pe: Bu~w N f3 /t1 1L t (_ /3 c. U (' /1-1f .\/V :$ 7-<f-_N< / °',I./ -C-J:: ? 9. May we photograph your h~ 7E'r'--'/-. - -= Signature: v/4, 7&'1/ L J# .,,e__ DESCRIPTION / 10. Building material: clapboard .,K_ stone __ brick_board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other __________________ _ NO- ---- 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joint~maaonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (balloon frame)_steel fraae with curtain walls_other _____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellent _goo~ fair deteriorated 13 . IntegrUy, original. ~ ~ maved_if so, when-;.__ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house_garage /4 rivy_ · _ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other ___________ __ 15 . Surroundings ofthe building: open land_woodland __ sca;Ko outbuildings densley built-up A commercial_industrial __ residentia.l other ______ _ ,,, 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable futuna of the buildinc and site: ______________ _ 18 Threats to building: none known_ zoning___ roads _developers. _______ _ deterioration - other ---------------------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ i~d;myleer , of saurpchpliiteerc:t ur_e_:_ _________________________________________________ __ _ _ lfot• on origiDal plan and specifications:. _________________ _ /-/-I 90A (2) 303 W SIBLEY HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year B1:il\: 1900 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION BRUNN, MATIHEWA & TINA K 303 W SIBLEY HOWELL Ml 48843 1. THE HOWELHLI STORICP R!SD.VATIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURALS UB.VEY Address: ___ 5,__/_7_M•. -l-:1::~S,~>b¥ .,l,.lvle._~_ ____ _ > 2. Present owner(s): --------- 0 an a )J :t: 2nts vy C.r!bc 1:e 3. Phone nwaber:_,_5....._7/ .._..-.,5,_;.i.-.._. ..J..,-.8t ~1?= -i-l 4. Date building constructed: / ? __ __,,_ _________________ _______ 5. Specific lot infomation <•••yo ur property taz bill): Lof 5 8 of Teweif4 Suk- 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the pr-ent owners. Give datea:_.wo.w...n..& _,_k_....en..., r . ., a_.,1_1_6_ _______________ _ 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necessary.): -------------------------------- 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured , ·on your property, can you identify someone who 1a lmowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES ye 'b NO_ __ _ Signature: __ ___.,<..i.ea..)~.. ..@....,.A... c...ra. o. . 1..&.....-...;t..f.~. . ~-,t-;-;------------- DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles_stucco __ other __ A~J~,~,m·, w.l.l 0w¥~YlA-..------------- ll. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints~maaonry loadbearing walls~iron frame_reinforced concrete_wood frame with light members (balloon frama) - steel frame with curtain walls - other -------------- 12. Condition: excellent_good__.L_fair __ deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original. site~moved __ if so, when,_ ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____garage__L,privy ___ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse __ landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up~commercial __ industrial __ residential_Lother ______ _ (l) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ._ ______________ _ 17. Other notable featuraa of the boild:tna and site: _______________ _ 18. Threats to building: none known_L zoning_ roads_ developers _______ _ deterioration_otber __________________________ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knovn) ______________ _ iS.tiy1le. 1aoef r.a rchitecture: aupplier: --------------------------- Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ Un; fel <;totes ft> C,e,. Tr-ow bri J8'e. ocf, I~ 18 35 Trowbr: J5e 10 Geov-GeJ.e t.c.>eTT /8 39 Geo,-'je Je<-.:e tt /0 Q(u.-f~s Te...,,dt IB G9 1 0 G-eor-3 e T,,dtfe IB 7/ To sl-ephet-, p,. st, he, A //572- /o <,';i! .,. d I. (!?I ' 0 S S lr)•IQ. rl I 87 '3 lo t..1.-.aI I !$ F,-rh hl'c fr- /888, Jo t,.,.,/,,,:~; "/Vt'r / 92 0 Jo AJJa k,ce 19:i..o lo e, hu ,Jes l<t f ver I 9 .2 D ·ro Toh 11 Cook i 9 21 1o TlAli~s !3a.~e T"' I 94t> ro A .... .. r w h, fe I:) ?D To K) O >1,d,1 _ u) h i fe. I 9 t I .fi-·(\-AY hl st ract- (2) /+ /99A 517 W SIBLEY HOWELL Ml 48843 Yea1 Built· 1900 KLEIN, ZACHARY 517 W SIBLEY HOWELL Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l. 3. THE HOWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASULR VEY Address:_ i_ o_'-_-l __u _<,J ....S;;...:1..·..E,~, L;.,..e=. -,,Ly __ 2 . Present owner ( s) :_S....1.. _t,J_/J_r.?....1.. _, --i,6..:.:__ _ !-fow e {/ /JJ/l~ t- l-YN K QVEE flo h1 e. __v ::->c-7i k Phone number: _5l/ --_Cjg G>C j o A. 5 l/b· 3'1/ D ~- l_f ;r_.i.f_ri._, _________ _ _ 4. Date building constructed:......_ .i,.e.__ _.f,_.o,_~_e._.._ !_&_ 7 _S_- __ ~----~----- s. Specific lot info,:matiou (see your property taz bill): ( Tk 4 __,z; N -4.,, 6. 7. a&r:4 ~ q_, &~ ) Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the owners e Give dates : rr; C. Go 1<'i G/l-l 5 1171 - ( <177 h1 IC t/11-£/5 - I C7/ 3 F oA'... Se \IC' I'!. .,1- L Ye.-f--f?s ; \,\)d s f; e 41 1<> D r To m .!-1.Jy Qr' F re~<?-A / :c Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this if necessary.) : 7 de:; <.e _ v..J (t s d: ri «' e I /}_,) T // c=--- 50 (l-1 e !t r1'1~ 4',fu 4 J /f;1 Ve_ f/c?,1.K! I) 7: rf/5 1,1.1,# > tfo r)S e_ n F \\ Ill Re_ fu y e <i prese...'l t i:d e. its form /( Or!JP A 8. If you are unf am:iliar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your prope r-1:1 c:au you identify someone who is lmowledgable? ________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? Y!S / . NO S ,( ,_ at ..-vi/J /} , . C,,, -.?~- />_ O _ _ ure: __ __/_~/U ..ik.;.k.:o:;1.,.;-i;c1,.i..,.i,r-:";"7"~t>...;;a,,--~--.---- ...._.-.. -..-.- ------------ DESCRIPTION 7 . 10. Building material: clapboard stone brick board & batten~ cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other {K;'s f 1,,,, r L i /I '--0' (11 I IV Ve? 7 s1 1Jeo 11 . Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints , masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame ritli' light members (balloon~) - steeI"frame with curtain.~ - othe r ------------- 12. Condition: excellent_good_fair_deteriorated __ ~---------- - 13 . Integrity: original site V moved_if so, when;.___ ____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house garage ~ privy __ _ shed -V shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ 15. Surrot.mding$ of the building: open land __ wood.land __ scattere~ outbuildings_ densley built-up_col!Dllercia.l_industrial_residential.__=:::::,other ____ _ (1) I I • 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: i}/e # ~ 011/ T fe co~Ale,(_._ U } ' 0 r S/ .i L e t' 'I(- :;_:> v !Je / / . /I fl O( Tl e,, i 5 D/ I: e c. TL '/ I ,v - 17. Other notable features. of the building and site: ::J1: :/ Tl/ e /11I C /1-1 ·t \d .,/, 64:£eaez ;,Jr Is· If- C tir e £,.)~ 7//e BA'es- ;,-7eA.J, . Zt: I '1 I # .> 18~ Tlu:eats to building : none known zoning_roads . developers deterioration ,/ other - = - ------ - 19. Architectural signifj.cance: Architect {if known),_,......_~~------- -- ~~,;le of · architecture: o L D T e ,v c?v T r .4-£ m e 1< ? Bui!aer~ supplier: · Notes on original pl.am and spec:ificatious: ____ ......_ _________ _ vJ b- -t! e I I e· tJe _ dt,/ _,,1p- p c' 11; /I.I '41/f s I /J T ,,,.,/ 11/e ..;f' ;e_ \ ff ~OIA (2) 804 W SIBLEY HOWELL. Ml 48843 Year Built 1900 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CLARKE, BURTON P & KATHLEEN F 804 W SIBLEY HOWELL. Ml 48843 'l.1iE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ~ t ARCHITECTURALS URVEY '\t l. Address: 3. ('Mrs. i'-Jor man s. Yos 8~0 Spr Jn g Str ee t 2. Present owner(s) :~ Rut h A. Yost _ ~ Ro -tell, Ni.c l:iga n <::::_y // dvo 'I/ / 118£113 Phone number: 546-6 857 ------------- I t hi nk a r ound 1938 4. Date building constructed: ---- -- -------------------- s. 6 . 8. 9. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ____________ _ Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can~ beginning with the prese..'\t owners. Give dates: -------- ----- ---------------- Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; uae addition.al space on the back of this form if necessary.): _______________________________ _ If you are unf am:Uiar with the historic events that may have occured · :on your prop e r t) can you identify someone who is Imowledgabla? ------------------ May we photograph your home? YI~ NO _ Signature: <&!tli& u<f&t'~ ) 9Ut-t4n<¢1S1'~.: DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard~stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_sb..ingles_stucco_other __________________ _ 11. S-tructural material: wood frame with illterlockiug joints_i_masoury loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (ball oon frame) - steelframa with curtain. walls- other ------------- 12. Condition: excel.1ent_good__JLfair_deteriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_{_moved_if so, when I c a me h ere 1977 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn_carriage houae_garage_y__privy __ _ shed;_shop_greenhouae_landscape features_other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land_wood1and __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up...JL_commercial_industrial __ residential_.Y:._other _____ _ _ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ______________ _ 17. Other notable features. of the building and site: ._ _____________ _ 18~ Tdehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueilrd ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n _V___ _z_o_n_i_n_g___ro_a_d_s ~developers. _______ _ _ 19. A~;ryclhei tecotuf raal rchitecsitgunreif: icanc_~_ _ t ~chitt,ct (if known) _____________ _ 0_ _ a_g_e_ _ YP_e_ _________________ _ !uila'er •. supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ (2) 830 Spring HOW ELL Ml 48843 Year Built' 1950 REED. LESLIE & JAN~ 830 SPRING HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THER OWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AB.CRITECTUB.ASLU llVEY 1. Address: 3 / I S+a.+eS_fr ec f- H-ouJIe I , m,ch, ga..n 3. Phone number : 54--b- 1800 2. Present owner(s): --------- 5 o.c k a ncl /llancy 13, e lun 4. Date building C0118tructed: _____l_ qz_.io.. ',:.;..__ _______________ _ 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: --------------- ------------- 1C J'l 8 - pre:,ept .To.ck.Q nd Nan es, B•-c-h-m 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt it • significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thi• form if necessary.):-------,-.-------,------,------------- rjuiC: :z:t =£ !~/) 4 Ci,; u;uvrM rru.:fh1-428 8. 9 . May we photograph your home? YES / · NO ?!: . DESCRIPTION Signature: fit,e ~-4..../ 10. Building material : clapboard_Lstone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleaton e_shingles_stucco __ other. _________________ _ 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frm) _L_ steelframe with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellent_good _L_ fair_de~eriorated _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site / moved_ _ if so, when:.__ ____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn _L carriage house__garage____privy_:, shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ._ ______ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland_scattered outbuild1 densley built - up __ commercial _ _ industrial __ residential~other _ _ (1' 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _____________ _ 17. Other notable future& of the buildins and site: _____________ _ 18. Threata to building: none lcnown_zoning___roads_developers. ______ _ deterioration - other ·-------------------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) _____________ _ ~~yle of architactura:. __ -.._..., ...·., .,.., ____________________ _ Bdil&r, supplier: __________________________ _ HotM on origiDal pl.a and specifications: ________________ _ iAlht1 MKV--\U. tJ ;@dI :iJMWoM 0(1~, noU. <, (2) 311 State HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yea1 Built 1900 BREHM, NANCY 311 STATE HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 4.iu. ttUWJil.L HISTORIC PRESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASLU RVEY 1. Address: 604 state street Howell . MI 48843 2. Present owner(s) :Charles and J uli a Ann Badu r a 3. Phone number: 546 - 3283 ---------------------- 4. Date building constructed: __ ......, _________________ _______ s. Specific T 3J/ > lot information (see your property taz bill): ----~-------- [? '{l'c' ,meI J~ ) {}11·1 /4,,:dt,~ ,W,,P ; 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginn:fng with the present owners. Give dates: ] 960 to present: Charles and Julia Ann Badura we bouqbt tbe property from George Barnes who we believe was the son of tbe onJy otber family owning tbe building ano piremisesit was always known as the Barnes home. (Mr . Barnes was the publisher of newspaper) 7. Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, repott it anyway; uae addit i onal space on the back of this form if necessary.): -------------------------------- - 8 . If you are unf am1 J iar with the historic events that may have occured · ·on your prop ert : can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? _________________ _ 9. May we photograph your home? YES_,____ NO_ __ _ Signature:_ ..,.., i,..~~,4"-"-".,.,b. /..2q.. .....,_.a ..:i:,;x_.....;,./.2.4., 1-,.,1._1.;.,(.d. ._ ;t_,._.e_:_:,_ __ _ DESClUPTION 10 . Building material.: c1apboard stone brick board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_othu alu~m sidin g ove~lapboard 11. S-truct:ural material.: wood frame with interlockiJ:18 joints_masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (ba lloon frame )_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good..2-,_f air_ deteriorated;._ ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site~moved_if so, when;._ _____________ _ 14. Relat:ed outbuildings & property : barn __ carriage house_garage~rivy ___ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of t:he building: open land_woodland_scattered out:buildings __ _ densley built-up - colllllercial - industrial - residential -x other ------- I (1'\ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable featurea of the building and site~---------------- 18,. Threats to building: none known zoning roads . ·developers _______ _ deterioration~other - - - 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ n§;uyli~ii ero.f asurcphpiltieecrt:u..r.e..=.,.- -_--_-_--_-_--_-_--_-_.._--_-_--_-_--_-_--_-_--_-__________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: ._ _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 604 State HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yea, Built: 1901 LUKAS, RACHEL & KEVIN 604 N STATE , • ...-. . .:-=, mE ROWELLR ISTORIC PRESER.VAXIONC OMMISSION ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY 2. Present owner(s): --------- L.cu, 1 c.tnd f1.An1C.<2.. S,~()~l'"J.. 3. Phone number: W 5% - 0'71g 4 . Date building constructed:_ · ·;v; 1.;. _n_~_n_c_w;;".. ......... ..c;....ro_.,,__"_d_· _ i r_.·tJ_:-:,____________ _ S. Specific lot information (see your property tax bill): ___________ _ _ 6. 7. 8. 9 . Lot .s Qo u-t\&. ex.I o\: Mcf. he...-os11's~ .:l ihcY> -h ½~ \J. 1/.c;~ ( n<-....".,- -Jy.) Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: Mc ~.-.s. <>I-r1"rlu.re-..-ith o •"f" """ I F3 '-I -1 r 3 r I Gd.wer,., A TJ,,,,,,f, ":>ut'I io 3o/~ r'kr1 ilwmr "·' -+-W,Y\.l"h"fl.'\S.'1 '\ ' ~5..;i l'iibi I l'~l,:c: & t:Uu,ro Th<_m>rs~- 1 '+ U,~.:,<'","Il. h.o ("'f .Sl>,1 /f? {;, 'I~ lJ,., ric.P~t~Sc-A,<.2+.,.l 18{;, b f 86·g kdwc,.. -J _P.G-:,i,-,:,·-'1 <ii.t.v,h, I 1/fl.,f-1~ '1D , --1;,ne C-rq o,- 'f J .,_ I o -1- f:::dw,;.r.J, J>rc~ JC,VJf - ltf3, 1 _:::ifcrhcA C..¥'\ I-Jvr;\ / C, 3_D -/"io/'/ 1....J<J,·se ,.,,, /9<.// Rapott any a ts that may be of historical. significance. (If you doubt its 196.S. .... significance, repott it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if necassary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unfam111ar with the histor:1.c events that may have occured ,:ou your prop e r t can you identify someone who is knowledgable? __________________ _ May we photograph your homa? YES X NO_ __ _ Signature :_k;e,.._,__ _ ft:-*...-...~i;--.------- - . DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: c1apboard~stone_brick_board & batten cobblestone_shingles_stucco_other _________ ~--------- 11. S-tructural. material : wood frame with interlockin.3 joints f masonry l oadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood fram~ rith light members (balloon frme) - stee'Iframe with cur,:a::i.n. walls- otter ------------ -- l2 o Condition: exce.llenc __ good..L_fair_deteriorace~------------- - 13. 14. 15. Integrit:y: original. site_,i_moved_if so, when ______________ _ Rela-ced outbuildings & property: barn_carriage house_garage~rivy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ___________ _ Surrounding~ of the building: open land __ woodland_scatt _eFed outbuildings _ _ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_reside.ntial-6,_other _____ _ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable features . of the building_ and site: ---------------- - 18~ dTehtte'eriaots~ atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n___zo_n_i_n_g_._.._,__ _____ __r_o ads.;,_developers _______ __ 19. A§r;c hitectural significance: Architect (if known) ----------------- l of architecture: _____________ ..,.._. ____________ _ Diiilcfer. supplier :- ___________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: _________________ _ Owfl c.0 ,..,F r"I lA d;f¼-.J C J~" H,,,...,.... 191;~-11 ?O Hv..-\"J 0:Hh,c- l 'i10 -- 11 '71 620 State HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 187'i House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SANFORD, LARRY& EUNICE 620 STATE HOWELL, Ml 4884 3 THE ROWELL HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION ARCRITECTtm.AL SURVEY 2. Present: owner ( s): ft ;;;:-REY ~ ~A..IA ~_ o_;;_, A_,/ __ _ 3. Phone number : 5'/K-:). ~..;:l..S- 4. Date building constructed: ------------------------- - 5. Spec~ic lot information (see your property ta:JC bill): tJ;: # /7owG// /!1c~ice~oN:5 /JDD1T?cJN w 3 Z:fs. Q ,z:- {ors (/2 1 if] 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beg~L..M,g with the present: owners. Give dates : c-r~ w,,v.-9 r~yA/ - 9 7,:,:; 7. 8. 9. c,f"N;vcrA /,114μ 6 Car~ - Report any events that: may be of historical significance . (If you doubt its significance, repo . it anyway; use additional sp e on the b~k of th;s fo? if necessary.) : 'A Ve boC,A.J 7'o t..d '/f- , Y/1 /..:$ /Jdt/~ 6 e -5· 4/tr -,:-6/t/£;;,I(./ n /1"7,<l/?J tc/2 ,A1c1,,,e/c?'6) Z Z Z .,)t,t.n?/>1;,_ ?he 'JJ/c) N ,:rr A AVG £)€62) Tc:; If you are unfam1J:iar with the historic events ;114:mhavea yoc cured ··.on your propert ; can you identify someone who is lmowledgable? !!. 1 /Yl t:.::Z::!Vry,,;?€ May we photograph your home!~S ./' NO Siga.ature: DESCllPTION 1 7 · /' 10. B1.l.ildin.g msteria1: c1apboard~stone_brick_board & batten_ 7 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. cobb~estone_sb.1.ngles_stucco_other __________________ _ Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints 1.,/ masonry loadbearing walls ./ iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame light members (ba lloon frame)_steel frame with curtain . waJJs_other ____________ _ Condition: exce.ll.eut_good_fair_deteriorated.__ . ____________ _ Integrity: original site ./ moved_if so , when.__ ____________ _ Related outbuildings & property: barn_ carriage house _garage __._/p rivy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other ___________ _ Surroundings of the building: open land_woodl.and_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_r~sidential ~ther _____ _ _ :;. I I 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ---------------- 17. Other notable features of the building and site: ---------------- 18~ / Threats to building: none knoWI1_;_zoning __ roads,;._ developers _______ "'""' deterioration other ----------------------------- 19. Atr cyh leit ecotuf raalr chitescitgunreif:i canc_e_:_ _____A__.r_c_h_ic_e_c_t ___(_if_ __k_n_o_w_n_)_- _ --------------- _ !dil~er, supplier: _____________________________ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ (2} 216 Summit HOWELL, Ml 48843 Yea, Built: 1890 THIERFELD,T JANE 216 SUMMIT HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WfT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION COOPER, SUSAN E 316 THOMPSON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1956 House HistoriesB ook ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ti ;J 13 1. 3. 4. s. THEH OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURSAULR VEY Presenc owner(s): ',. I' \ Address: / 3 ·7 S , /0 h] P /(;' h 2. ·l::./ca.,V e I/ 1 /4 I 1 I fl e I e11 ,/1-,- c;--o-c.-0 __,./J---y,- Phone number: ~ L/- 0 - / S g- 3 Dace building constructed:_~/ ___C. ._/5_ _3_ -_-______________ _ 6. Trace the previoua ownership as far back as you can , beginning wich the prese..~ t owners.H aGim ve e dat es: p_u_i _1_~.h....'.f- __-. _E~-,a.___nl < _t_ll~-.z.,e--.b-..,G__\s _ G_c! J 7. Report any events that may be of lustorical significance. (If you doubt its isfig ninfeiccaensscaer,y .) r:e _p_o_r_t ____it_ __a_n_y__w_a_y_;_._ u__a_e_ _a_d_d_it_i_o nal. space on the back of this form _ 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured , :on your prope rt ) can you identify someone who is lcnowledgable? ________________ _ 9 . May we photograph your home? YES V NO Sipature: _ ---+"'-1..-1..£ _&_y_ _l_1 J..,_...)*.. ( . .}_._. ~-~:_-_-__ _ ):.J£ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material : cl apboard~stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone shingles stucco other ________ .,,_ _______ _ ll. Structural = r ial : w::frame :: interlocking joints ~ masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrece wood frame with light members (bal - loon frame)_stee ITr ame with curtain. walls_o t he r"_ ____ _______ _ 12. Condition: excellent _ good~fair_de~eriora c ed __ _ _ _ _______ _ 13. Integrity: original. site { moved_if so, when~-- ---- -------- 14. Related outbuildings & pr operty: baru_carriage house garage~rivy __ _ shed~shop _ greenhouse _ landscape features __ other ___ _ _______ _ lS. Surrounding$ of the building : open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built - up _ commercial_industrial._residentia1 $ other ______ _ I-/ (1) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable features of the building and site: _______________ _ 18~ Tdehtreeraiotsr atioton _obtuhieldr ing: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w__n_ i_ _z_o_n_i_n_g_______ __ro_a ds.;.__developers _____ __ _ _ 19. A~;r cyh leit ecotfu raalr chitescitgunrief:i canc_e_:_ _____A_r_c_h_it_e ct (if known-)_ ,-.._ _-__-_-__-__-__-__- ----- -_ Buila'er~. supplier: _____________________________ _ Noces on original plan and specifications: __________________ _ (2) DUNN TRUST, LOIS KATHRYN 208 S TOMPKINS HOWELL,M l 48843 Built 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION See House Box L - Z for additional information If~ IS I All those l: 1ty \ \ ABSTRACT ·~ OF TITLE FROM LIVINGSTON COUNTY ABSTRACT OFFICE HOWELL , MICHIGAN JOE F'. GATES .A.BeT',.ACTO,. CAPTION certain pieces or parcel sof land situate in the of Howell County of Livingston and State ot Michigan, to-wit: ,, • •¥, Lots number 25 and 28 of McPherson's Second Prospect Place Add\tion to the Vill.age (now City) of Howell, as duly ~jud out, platted and recorded in Liber l of Plats at ir ge 3. I 1-i'J 16 No. 1 C 0 N V E Y A N C E S THACT noo ~~ gN'['I,Y UnHed States , To Li vln c;ston L.ountj · Trac L uook . Geor~ e 'l'. b~ge DE:~CHIBES: 'l'he We s t half of mno f o ec. :~,r,: '£0V1n 3 North, Han~e 4 cns t, Michigan contal n l11f! 80 a cr es , per U . Ll. Survey was lo c ~t e~ Dec . 3, 1833 . No. 2 LAND PAT~Jll'l' United States To Dated Oct . 28, 1835 i.. Recorded Oct . 10, 1851 · George 'J.' Sage . Liber 16, page 358 CONVEYS: The w! of the NE¼o f Sec. 35, Town 3 North, Eange 3 East, Mich i gan , and other lands . I No. 3 \'IAR!tAN'l'Y DEED Fl a vius J. B . Crane of Ann Arb o r, Mich . Da ted Sept . 1, 184 0 Recorded Sept . 1 , 1840 To Liber 5 , page 24 Ga r dner \',"heeler, of Howell, :.:1cliigan . Con., ,:,l,u3.00 C0NVgYs : /-. p1.ece of la n d ln 1'ov,n sh i p of llo, ·,ell , Livingston County, Mich i gan , descr ibed RS follows : Part of Sec. 35 in Town 3 No rth of Rani;e 4 East, bounded as follows : Be i;inning on the i c) st lin e of l ond own e d by G Qorge 1'. Sage on Dec. 4, 18 35 aml. on East line of W½ of NE-¼ of Sec . 35 a foresaid, and in the center of the Grand hiver l•o Rd, th o n ce West«n-ly ln tho center of sald Road 30 rods No. 4 thence Southerly so far that a lin e running Easterly n.nd par allel with said Grand River Hoad to t.he said East line of said Vi! of NE¼ of Sec . 35 , thence Northerly on said line to the place of beginning, shall contain 10 acres of lan d , being the same parcel of land deeded on the 4th day of Dec. 1835 by Georg e ~T. Bage and Louise his wife to sa i d Crane. ' V,'.AnHATNY DEED Georg e T . Saee and Louisa Ua ge , his wife of Howell, Michi e :m . Dated Mar. 24, 1849 Recorded Dec. 31, 1859 Liber 30 , pa ge 599 To L.on ., :~. 5.0 0 Gardner V1h ee l er A frl. pa.rt of th<! W,, of NE~ of Sec. Z,S in Tov,n 3 North , Ron ge 4 East, Howe ll, Livi n gsto n County, i,H chi Ban, Liescribed es f o l l ows : BPing 2 trian gular pi e ce of lan d , bounded on the i:-outh by Geo r g e VI. Jewet..t 1 s land and on the West by land own ed by Guy C. Lee, and on the tlorth by lan d con v ey ed by P . J . n . Crane to the aforesaid Gardner \\h ee ler tcr mlnating a t a po int a t the East ~i' .en9, and cont ain l ng ;/4 of an acre mor e 01· l ess. · ·• l o v er No. 4 (co n tlnu ~d) ( Georfe ½. Jewett owned the East ~ I acres of W½ of SE 2:, G ec . 05 , Tov:n 3 North, Ran 6 e 1 t:as t, iliit chigan . No . G ( R,d'erenc e Onl:y) Geo1·ge T . S:i.ge anJ. Lou i sa , hi s wife , To Dated Feb . 1 2 , 1849 reco rd ed Feb . 12 , 1849 Li ber 13 , page 2 ti7 ~ uy C , Lee Con ., F,000 . 00 CONVgYt : : Deginning a t a stake and st one on the So u th lin e o f Grand h i ve r Hoad , und on th e II est side of uardner \•heeler farm on Sec. 35 , Howell, Township, LivinGston County, Mi chigan, the n ce South on th e line of said Whee ler's No. 6 land t o the SW corner of the snme; thence west about 1 r ods to the NW corner of Geor ge Vi. Je wett' s l and; thence 0 outh alo n g the line of said Jewett 1 s land to the So ut h line of said Town; thence west un Town line to the SE corn er of V,½ of SW¼ of Sec . 35; thence North alo ne line of suid l o t to SW corn e r of Barre tt' s lan d ; thence Nor th t o /}outh llne of Grand Riv e r Hoad ; thence ::31~1 ly aloni; sai.d r u,>d Lo be gi p ni:JL , 190. ~3 V'l\FllANTY DEED G a rdne I' \'ihocl e r of !ioV>ell, Mlchi~an . Date d Feb , 29 , 1856 He cordedFeb, 29 , 1850. Liber 2u , page 490 Con. , $3 000.00 To John A. 't'.h' ~elor of the sa me pl:;,ce CONVEYG: Land in Livlncston County , ~llchigan described as follow:,: Being the East pa rt of the W ,\ of NE! of Sec . 35 in T31i , E4E, c ont ain in g 30 ac r es be the sa me more or l ess , Howell Tovmship , No , 7 Gar dner \'1h e eler of Howel'l, Michi g an. To Willia 1u iJcI·herso n of the sa me place QUIT CLAIM DEED Dat ed Dec . 13, 1858 ~e corded Dec. 13 , 1858 Li be r 32, page 146 Con ,, $ 1. 00 CONVEYS: L an d in Livin gst on County, hllc h l t;an des cribed as follows: Be;j..ng .the Ea s t par t of lhe W1 of rrnio f S e c. 35 in T 3N, R 4E, cont ai ning 30 a cre s be the same mor e or less !loY.:cll , Michi ~ ill1. No. 8 ASSIGNl1lENT IN TRUfT Lit1rdner Vilwclor , Dated Dec . 1 ;3, 1 85 8 To Recore.led Dec. l~, 1858 Wlll i ;,111~ -\cPht:i·~on Lib el' :i2 , paee~~ l ·l7-9 i\l,GIGNS : Lautt ln Livln wz ton Count:,, Michi ~c1.n, desc ribe d as follows: B~ing th o Eos t part of th e W} of NE} of Sec . 35 in 'f 3i·l , R4E, containing 30 acres be the sam e wore or les s . Howell Taiwnshlp. Anu nl l ot h::ir re a l and personal estate of n.Ll klncl s , ln Trus l f or payment of debts. No . 9 John :!A, . Wheeler of Howar l, Michigan. To \':m. McPherson of the same place QUIT CLAIM DEED Dated Jan. 4, 1859 Recorded Jan. 4, 1859 Liber 32 , pabe 183 Con., ~ :-,000. 00 CONVEY::': Land in Livingston l-ounty lHchi i;a n, descr ibed as follows: Delng the East part of the \'12 of NE} of Sec. 35 ln T3N, H4E , containin t_; 30 a cres be the sam e more or less . Bowell, T ov1nship. No. 10 \~:illiam ;.i.& her son , Assi gn ee of th e late Gardner ~•h eele r To William :lc!'herson Jr . QOI'r CLAIM DEED Dated Sept . 17 , · 1860 Recorded Nov. 29 , 1861 Liber 35, page 290 CONVEYti : The t>outh par t of tile East part of the V'½, of NEi- of Sec. 35 , T3-l , !14E, Livingston County , ~lichigan , be1.ne all the l and of th e above described lands lyin g oouth of the Howell and La C'si ng Plank hoad , and conta1n1ng 10/ 3/4 acres, subject to the dower of Fanny Wheeler, widow of t he lnte Gardner fiheeler . No. 11 Vlill i am McPherson J r. & Jennte M. McPherson, his wife . To Willia m McPhe rson ~!UIT CLAW DEED Dated Sept. 12, 18Ul Recorded Nov . 29 , 18 61 Liber 35, pag e 29 7 Con . , 400 . 00 CC'liV' EY:; : 'l'he undlvicJed llalf of lhe Eouth 1>a r t of the 1!:ast part of thn Wi of' irn,l ol ..;ec . 35, 'IZlJ, R1f: , Livingston County, M.ichlgan, belng ;ill lhe land s above descdption lying South of th l1 i l owel L 1.nd Lans in g Plnnlc lioad , and containin g 10 3/4 acres, s ubJ Pcl. tu lhc c.lower of F;-u 111y \'/heeler, widow of the l at e G3nu 13 r \,he e l er. I !, l No . 1 8 Wllli rna Mcl,hei so n ,md Elizaueth illcl'herson , hl s wlfe, William i,\cl:-h' ers on Jr., andJe nni cM. , hi s v:ife . 00~00() 000 () 00000 ;,\ cPHEl.SON 1 ~; GECO!lD l'f-:O~~~ PECT PLACE ADDITION to th e V lllc1 (.e of Ho\·,ell PLi\1' Da t ed AuJ. ?.7, 11374 hecorded be1) t, ~:, 1874 Libcr 1 , pag e :) DESCRIP'l'I 0N of land pl a tted: \.-ommcnc lng ro ds North of the NW corner of Lot 49 of the Je we tt Addition to th e v ill a6 e of Howell, runnin g th enc e North in lln e with th e Eas t line of Isbel Str eet on said Jewett Addi tion 1 2 chains and 3 link s un th e so uth llne of Grand Hi ver i.o a ll; thence N\'i' erly on the so uth l ln e of Gra nd h iv e r hoad 8 ch:=tins ,m d 115 l i nks, thence nouth 1 4 ch :iins aml 75 link & to the Eas t and \'.'est ,uarter line of S -:?c. 35 in T:'-.il, h4 E, ~aeh l t:iui , Ll1enee J.<:nst on said quart er line 8 chai.n s tt, r1l fJC. e of beginni n i; . !l o . 13 Wil li a~ McPherson sen i or and Al t::< ;.;C. Lh' erson an d J u.l ia oC . i.icl, h erson hi s wlfe. To George \'; . Bu r ton an<l ~11r1,1h ""'ur t on of fl oviel 1 Ll vlng s t on County, i.i.lcl1. . Wl\RR/,tlTY DEED Da ted ~ept. 22 , 188 1 Recorded u e p t. 24 , 1881 Liber 76, i,age 1,:~6 ~on ., ~~200 . 00 CONVEYt: : "lll ng e lot number :·!:', and ;W on McPh e r so n Second Pr o - spect JJl <1ce Audi tl on t t the Village of Howell, a s du l y l e id out pl a tt ed anu. recorded . No. 1 4 George W_~ Burton of Howell, 'Livingston County, Michigan, To Sm·ah Burton of llov:- ell, Livin gs ton \.-aunty, Stu te of Michi e,;aJJ. QUIT CLAIM DEED Dated Sept ''., 10, 1892 Recorded S'ept. 14, 1892 Liber 93 , page 362 ~on., $1 . 00and other cmW EYt\: Vl lL .,L;e l ots :'25 an J ~)& on Mcl,herso ns Sr~cond f'ro ::pec t P lace Addi tion t o th e V illuge of Howell as du ly laid out 11l a tted an u. rec orded. No. ll+A ;·/ARRANTYD EED ~Im, McPher son Jr. and Jennie M. McPherson, his vdfe, of Howell, Michi g an To Alexa nder McPherson of HoHell, Mic h i gan Dated May 13, Ul79 lte corded May 16i 1879 Liber 666 pa ge bll Con. $25 .00 CONVEYS: The und i v ided one-half of the followin g Lots more particnlarly kno vm a 1<d described as follows to-wit: Lot 10 (and otherlandi'l All on McPher sons Second Prospect Place Addition to t he Villa !;;e of Howell, as duly laid out, platted and re corded, / I 7 I "-i ..... t' ..... 'I ; \ t' f.il , ._;, iJu, ·tun or Hor,ell, Livi1i 0 !:it c,11 "'aunty, t-1\ch . 1'o i'. l f' n,d u, l' a p1·;u rU 1 of tlw sr:me 1 l u ce nfore ::;,,J <J 1..lct.e1 u :-'.c~1 :'.,l , lb:•U hec cnleu ;.·U :, ~l , l o~'f- Libel' LOl , ii•.,,-~ .:&'7 Con . , 'u:,0 . 00 CuilVl!YS : V ll l.1:.,1, Lul.f , nu111·1J,,1 .~:, ,·11, ; l. u,i :.:cr11e1S Lll ....~ c on-..1 i r os - pec: l !' 1.ri(;e /,,1oi t.l ..:11 L,, tile VLLl ,'!_;O of Jl o•··ell ,1r dnly l ;:;1(1 011t i l ? LI.H(l Pt1 I l' ''" O' dnd. !lo . lb f.lfred E . [ 'n,, r:orLl1 .:ind r,illy F. Pap ,1·or-til his wife of Howell , Llvln gs t on County, ~lchi~Rn . To \' n llac e \'. • P ;.p v:or tli ,an d l!:d~~clbetn l; . i' ;,p\',OJ'th h Lt 1·, L f (' \' t.l l /J! 'l"a L'.,;ED Out ed J ,m . lv , H~OO Hecorded Jan , lli , 1900 Llber 104 , PDLC 516 "'on ., :,17,00. 00 COHVJY.oS~ : Ll• L numb ~,r :;s , nJ ,;l 0r :.1cl'llt>rso n 1 s t:cconu 1•1·o sp,i ct [' 12cc Addi t Lon t o til" V l 1.1-·Le of Ho r.el l ,s duly l a id out. :•l,,t,toLI vnd r• ,H.:ord Pd . No . 17 \'ip lL•ce 1--. l't ,1T rU1 :a111l ,Ul z,1lJetll C. L,;1 v,orth , hi s vii.fe of Hov,ell , Llvi n L~ Lu n CJ ., ;,, Lcl1l 1;H1 , 'l'o Louls .Mtm~, , n, J i~".1Ll 8 i. •, 111, ll1s 1,·1re ;,s Le11aut s \JJ Lli,. en Lll'eth ~!- of JU.11 tl f.nu , Livini:;stun L,:·,., lHchl :_m; 1 Llatc d Oct . 1~, 1~18 Reco rde u Oct . 12 , 1916 Li b er 1:sb , page u:Jb Cun • , ;~L, GOO• 00 COflVl~YS: Lols number ~-1.> rirnl ;~[ 01 :,;d ' herson ' s Seco nu Prospect Place ,'.cldl t .i.un to lite v il l ,,e u (now Cl Ly) of Hov,ell as tiuly l :1Lci o uL , J'l ,-tte d ,111,1 rccordecl. T h~ said Eli za - beth C. l'n p·,"01·t l1 tnten,l :; 1.0 :ind does hcr,::ib~· co n vey al l llr!l' r1 i, hl., tLtJ.,·, :md i11t e r '°':.:t ln 11nd t o the above des - r:l'i bEt:l! :1r!~111-.1, .,.~ , \':hr.t i.e r <lo'/ 01· homc~-te.'.!u 1·li;hts, i:?:ctat c of .'nL .L: t>L), t•r 0 Ll 1c1r1--\.f;e. No • .L8 Lou.L: U;-n; s clllll tJ ell l n t,lnn s bu:: brnd and v.ife of Howell, ;-:i1clllia n. To C l.,•uf.' e A br au.son nnd 1 da Abr cHnson hu ::;band r,nd wife of Howell, Michli An . Duted Aue . 20, 1985 h.:c c·nlerl Oc t. l!-1, Hl~-!5 Lib nr 153 , page S!ll> l,o n . , .~.1. 00 CONVgYs : Lots num\Jer 25 aml !.;v of ..l cl'herson 2 n d i' 1·0~:μect Pl ace f,dul tion to the 1/i ll at.:e (n ov· city) of Howell Mi chi gan as duly lald out f latted anu recorded . No . 19 Th e said hel l ie i.iun s lnt e11cis to and uoes hereby c onv ey al l h ljl' r l t,hl , titl e and intere gt in and to the above des crib ed preml s es , whether dower , homestead rights, esta te of entirety. VIILL AND OHDEh ADMITTING 1'0 PHOBJ'.'rE E::;tc1tc of CLAUS ABl•,\:'tif.ON Dece as ed Unted July l D, 10 43 R0corded June 19 , 1011 Liber 210, pa ge 2bB FIEST : r wll.L and ulrect th a l all my Jus t debts and funeral expe n.·,·JS lJe i•u.LJ Ln full. • s .:cutlD : I give, d evl s e and be que ntl , t o my nephews, l' nlph P ::ii,-;;orth owl l\ ona ld Pupvw rt ll , of Detroit, Mauric e Papw 9rth, of Yps il imt l, t UHl rny nLP.ce , f,11.nor Dri ggs, of Howell, Michi gan , the sum of -&5 0 . 00 each. THil-:D: l gl ve, devl se ,UHl be qu eath a.11 the rest, r ezidu e and remainder of my pro!'er ty of e very kind and nature, in equal sh a res, to my th l'ee chil d 1 en , Annh " . lJlenn, of Detroit, J\ielvin a 'l . Al drich, of Lc>11~ln~, "!li d Albe rt ubramso n, of Howell ri:i chigan. FOURTH: In event m:, ,·,ire , Ida E . Aurumson, surviv es we, this will will not be o v er ..it.Lve ,,s , in such event , my said wife will by ri c ht or survivor ship, own a ll th e property now om e d by u s as t en ants i n common a nd j ointly and to the sur Vivor 1 and in such event thi s will sho ul d nol be filed for pro ba te. f my wife pre deceases me then t hi s will is operative. of s ,,le. I hereb:, give my executor her ·ein after named f.:.u..,1 1 power I her eb> appo i nt Al l>ert Abramson of Howel l, ?if:,:chigan, execu tor of thi s my L a s t Viill nm! 'J'e s t amen t . Lastly , I do h e reby r evoke a ll fo rmer , any and every Will he re tofore made by me. C lciu s Abrams on. Order admi ttin g to Proba te showing sa i d Will was duly admitted to Prob i:-.te in the .1·r:ob nte Court for Livingston County , ~'tichi t:an on ,, pril 4 , 1044 duly recorded wit h suid Will . S~emplif ic u tlon of rec ord fron s 8iJ Livin c s t on County ~rob Rte Court, unde r seal o f said Court. No. 20 /\lbert C. !1brmns on, exe - cutor of the l a~ t will nnd test ament of Claus i, bnu ,1son, dece ase d. To i,1cr>y. E. Gran t, nnd !:: Alleen Sweeney, as Jolnt tenants vii ti! right of s urvi vorshir • Dated May 15, H•44 Hecorded April ;~9, H !4 o Liber 220, pa&c ~93 Con ., ~n. 00 and other CONVEYS: Lot s number :;5 cmd 2~ of McPherson ' s Second Prospect Place Addition t o the Villai:;e (now city) of Howell, as duly laid out, ple. tted and recorded in Li be1· 1 of Plats at page 3. . 1 This conveyance is made, executed an d d elivered in puruuance of authority granted by the . la st will and testament of Claus Abramson,, dec ease d. I No . 21 r.t~ry IL Grant and E . 1\ ileen Sweeney, To Duane E. !3aldwin and and lJa r~h e ri te E. Baldwin hls wife of Howell, l,ll chi gnn. WARHATNY ngED Dated Ap ril 1 3 , 1946 Recorded May 1, 19 41.:i Liber 220, page 599 '-'on., $ LOO and other COl~VEYS: Lots numuer ;~5 :mu ~u of ihcf'herson' s Second R.rospect Pl a c n Addition to th e Vill abe (now city) of Howell, as duly lai ~ out , plnLted an~ rec ord ed _in Liber 1 of Plats at pAge 3. No . DEATll HECOl·:D Full name of deceased IDA A.~ Livingston County Death J.1 ecord Female; White; li,arried; Age: 84 years; 1 month; 23 days; · Date of Death : ·August 23, 1943 ". ~ Place of Death Howell City ii(, . 'Pl '.I 1 ~,,!; l :.1, < Ii \0 l' \' It ,-1P , l C' I , !) · i.PLi ' ''f' L l , ' PCOI '1111i : Pf' L • I I 'I o '. ·, .J , ,)111 ll 81111:1LL. 1,ihe, 1,, q_;~· I ,, l , t111. , !,." . • ()Q t:(•!iv;r1.:...: h 1d t.lCf.? of L;.11111 Lil , ()y II. t1 i ,, (1f l i0 1.'1nlJ.' Iii Vi lli : t., rt Cu1111lr , :,i lt:l ,i ,,, 111, d"H ' l i. ,, •ti : f t I ,0 11r, : t : , 1·t. 111 : ·c . :-,,! .iu '\ :,J;, 1. !•'. 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Gates, Abstractor, do hereby certify that the foregoing entries numbered l to 22 inclusive, of Deeds, nnd 1 to 7 inclusive, of Encumbrances, are a true and correct abstract of all conveyances and other instl'Uments of writing, including Federal Income 'J'nx Liens, filed or recorded in the Register of Deeds office for Livingston County, Michigan, affecting the title of or describing the land in th e caption hereof, from Government to the date hereof, so far as nppears from the records of said Register of Deeds office, (except any instrument filed as a chattle only) and that all conveyances, mortgages, assignments nnd discharges of mortgnges set forth herein are signed, acknowledged and witnessed by two witn esses, unless otherwise shown; and I further certify that all matters filed in the office of the County Clerk, Circuit and Probate Courts in said County, affecting title to said land, are set forth herein insofar as notice of the existancc of such matters appears in any instrument in the chain of title recorded or filed in said Register of Deeds office during the period ind icated. THIS CERTIFICATE does not include any matters filed in the United States District Court; or matters filed in the office of the County Clerk, Circuit and Probate Courts, where no notice of the same appears in any instrument in the chain of t.itle recorded or filed in said Register of Deeds office. Matters referred to in this paragraph will be abstracted and certified to by special r equest only. D~ted at Howelli Michigan, April 2/l, 947 at 3:30 P,M. LIVINGSTON COUNTY AB STRACT OFFICE By . ' a; • .--..._~,_,. __ ,_._.. _______ IIIP ___ _ _ _ TAXES COUNTY taxes are due tho f irst of Deccmbc r of each year and ar e payable lo the Township or City Trea surer . If they are not pnld by the fir st of March following they become delinqu ent and are 1·oturned to the County T reasurer for collectlo11. CITY and VILLAGE taxes are due the f irst of J uly of each year. If they are not paid by the first day of March following t hey become delinquent and are ret urned to the Coun ty Treasurer for collection (unless a different ,·chun day is provi ded f or in the charter of the city or village ). All laxes remain ing unpaid on tho first Tuo sday in Moy In tho second y.eo1·f ollowing tho year tu which they u e returned will be sold subject t o redemption for a period of ono year fr om date of sale. SPE CIAL ASSESSMENTS are examined only as t hey appear when returned delinquent to the County Treas urer. See Treasurer ot Village or Town ship in which property ts located for any other nsaessmenls. DRAIN and ROAD asacuments not examined . An examinati on of the records of the office of the Treasut ·er of Livingston County extending fro m July 1, 192 1 shows no unpaid taxes 01· unred eemed lax sales, except as specified below aff ecting land in Liv ings ton County, desc1·ibcd as follows: Lots number 25 a n d 28 of McPherso n 's Second Prospect Place Addition to the Villa r.a (now City ) ·of Howell, as du ly laid o.ut, platted an d r e co rde d in Lib er l of Plats at page 3 • .. LlVINGSTON COUN1'Y ADSTRACT OFFICE Date: April 2$, 194 7 Per . .... . ;; ~ . . .. . -- - •-1•••-••,•~..:.,a,...,..,sre••a;;i--ra•rr,i:.:1:::c::mt'$!S11C:::-l-::-lli·l i\Jll'ill••••••••••••----- WARRANTY DEED STATUTORY FORM KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: That NORMAS CHMIDTA / K/A NORMAL. SCHMIDTN / K/ A NORMAW HERLEY whose address Is: 208 TOMPKINS,H OWELL,MICHIGA4N88 43 Convey and Warrant to: MICHAELR . DUNNa nd L. KATHRYND UNN, his wife whose address is: 232 HOLLY# 518, HOWELL,MIHCIGAN4 8843 the following described premises situated in the CITY of HOWELL County of LIVINGSTON and State of Mich igan, described as: Lot 28 of McPHERSONSE CONDP ROSPECTP LACEA DDITIONT O THE VILLAGE( NOW CITY) OF HOWELL,a s duly laid out, p l atted and recorded in Liber l of Plats, page 3, Livingston County Records. Tax Roll No. 17-3 5-202-00 7 (PART OF) for the sum of EIGHTY-SEVENT HOUSANFDI VE HUNDREDan d 00/lOOths ($87,500.00) subject to: (I) Building and use restrictions and easement s of record Dollars and zoning ordinances, if any. o{ 1/ day of 19 93 N/K/A NORMAW HERLEY S TATF. OF MICHIGAN COUN TY OF ) ) The foregoing instrument was acknow ledged before me this cJ' day of I,,/, 'cW?1. 9 9 3 by NORMASC HMIDTA /K/A NORMAL. SCHMIDT N/ K/A NORMAW HERfEY My commission expires °! 1 /?/tS Drafted By: JOSEPH C. DcKROUBJR, Address : 7600 GRANDR IVER BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN 48116 When Recorded Return To : MICHAELR . DUNN 208 TOMPKINS HOWELL.MICHIGAN4 8843 ) . Register of Deeds Office 51,IIM I IJT / / / I \ !\ I , I '- \ /) v S 11-cf '. , 1 , 1. iJO 11 I 11 \ '> i1 <...,, l rl\fi i/CN ' J 1- (J O 't.-c' ·; ( , .. V ' (~,\- ,. ,, 1-..~' j' • I > i'r~ v,, =,-.t..". I ,11l .(, f I If I • l....t J,/ Y( • ( II 111'1 •,r' l?f)lt·R(L . J'U ' f I J t,\I ,• 1 ll ( J 1•/Jt. ) l}r ,_.,,_, F ,i.•'·' ,_, ,.;., .f...;, ,1,1,,c l{ITCf-1( ,J , { - ). . -.) ~- I ft.v,v, ,~J Cl/ 1(.1 .J <i ' , :-:L,-' ,..llt- 2 Ol!J S, -,-011,.,,-1,,,$ tt'; ~P~l>X. /1110 ....... .._ ...-.-. -- ... ·-· ·- - ..... _ ..,..,.._._ _______________ --a.~ 4.--111~1 9 9 / ,i.i \, • I ---------- 1 - _ ,.... .. \. . ' I i l - - ! ------ .. - 4-! ' I ,I \. • I - -,.- • ' .,. ~\ 'I'. ~l --=·==============:::;, 115 99 , MORTG -AGE Geor g e G. Rrewer n nd H(;lrn !3. ~rf:.h·er, h.La ·-·ife 'I'() l!:r-i1•L A . 0 h ,1t ·,1~ n:i d Cle i· :· L. S!i:ir 1 ·c , h i s •,•l f'c. REG JS'l'J,:R'~ OFF I C I\ , } . Li vingat ou CouN1'v. s~. Received for record th e 5th. ______ dny of _ . Septomber A. ll. 1!) _ _ 53 nt _ _9;..3.Q ___ o 'do ck . ..A.~\l . , and recorded in Libe1·_ ___ 253 _ of Mortgages, on Page_s -SOS-509-310. Register. \.j • I I lcgnl r~prescnlalives aud assil{ns, bccu11.h: pay .. lilu i11n11ediatdy ther eafter, althou gh th e period above limite d for th e paymcut the reof shall not then hnve ci.pircd , any thin g hercinbdor c contained to the coutrnry thereo f in anywise notwith standin g. I IRFR 281 P/,Gf 310 Sixt!,. Said mortgagor 8 shall pay to snid mort ga gee s t he ir legal reprcseutntives and assigns, the sum of --Fift y ( }50. 00) --··-------- ------- ---- - ------------- ·· Dollars, as n reasonable solicitor fee, in addition to all other legal costs, a~ oft en as any proceedin g is tak en io equi ty to foreclose th is mortga ge for default In nny of Its covenants, wh ich sum shall he on additiou al lien on said premi ses. Sevm /1,. All the nforesaid covenants shall run with th e land . Eig MI, . Upon default being made in nny of the nforesnld covenant s , the said mortgagee 8 , legal re presentative s and assigns, are hereby auth orized and empowered to gra nt, bargain and sell, release nnd convey the said premi ses , propert y, and appurtenances nt public vendue, and to exe cute and deliv er to the sale, good nod sufficient deeds of conveyance in lnw pursuant to the sta tut e in such , renc!~ng any s~ plu s moneys- after payment of tne moneys;• d~ch ereon, the attorn ey fee provided by Jaw, n11d the costs and charges of such veudu e and sale, to the said mortgagor 8 t he ir heirs, legal representatives and asAigns. It is, however, hereby expressly provided nnd agr eed, by and between the parti es heret o that if the sum of the Intere st above provided for and the taxes lev ied upon or on account of this mortgage n9 afor esaid shall exceed the rate of interest allowed by law to be stipul ated for, lo th at case such excess shall be paid by th e par~ies>f the second part, and the partie ff'( the first part shnll iu no case he liable therefor . In W-it11eaa JJlhe1•eof, The said mortgagor 8 hC\'e hereunto set t he i r hand 9 and seal th e day and year first above written . Siencd, Sealed ond Deli vered in Pretence of - / ,,._ . .,., ... ./1~ .~ -c·~ ·-··~ Helen S, Brew er . ········ ·············-·-············-····-··a L. S. a •·· · ······· ·· ··············· ··· ··· - ···· ----·-·~ On this •• ___• __ f_j_,{'_t;.•l•:.L.. • ... .. day of.._ ••. . Se.pt..emhe r- ... ·- .•. in 'the year one thousand nine hundred and._.f)J'.~Y:: t!"lRe.J..i .... ....... .... before me, the subscriber a •••• _ij.Q.t~ y . ..Puhl.ic ... ... ...... .•. .. .....• ... . • -.. . . in and for snid County , personally appeared ...... t!~- ~:rf:-.~. .C :! .. 1:!!'.~~~.l'.'t.! r 1{!.. Jft'Jl J. rn. . fJ, .. 8}~0~.1er .~. his __w lle .. .,- . - ;.1ls-.o. JiR 0Wl'l --1~ fl -. -·. _.. ..~ =~-~~... : . ~E:len .. Brew e r J _ .h ls _ w 1fe . _. . _. -· ·- ...... _. . . -·· . .. _. . .. .. . to me known lo be the same person.JLdescribed in nnd who cxe('11lcd th e within in strum ent, nnd _. J)l l Y.!L •• ackn owledged ('XCC1i1ot11o f th e same as ..• ••• . t.heil ~. .. _free act and dcj· .-· ·-·-··-·C f l tlt-<{!?/c./d. .t.<....t - ' l~sthc1 • el'lrn s Notnry l' uhlic, .•••••• LL\:'.i l4. ,1.t.on .... _ . County, Mi chigan. My co11111ss1iion cxpircs . .... A\?!"..11. • • 9. __. __· ··-···· 19 •• 5;) • PRINT, TYPH\YN.ll'E 01t S'l'AMP u;11C11!io! p,. .h (ubClll'CUli11gt hi:. ia, Lruu,cnt, alJOu atue.:ioi f the Witn1.s:sct u1"I Noll.try l'uhlicit11111t:aJtlcl)' uud t:nl c:ith :.ucb aliouluru . I ) I 6 01 ()8 69 78 78 74 75 16 11 J ;)_~~~: (\ 80 81 8· ,. (Ale o kno~n as Geor ge Bre wer n nd Helen Brew er , his wif ) wi.fe / And the said" Geor ge G. Bl'ewe r and He.Len S. Brewer, h ie / mort gagor a for t h emselves, their heir s, executors and admlnis tr atora, hereby covenant with the said mortg agee 8 , legal representatives and assigns, as follows: Firs/. Said mortgagor 8 will pay to the said mort gagee 8 the ir legal representatives and assign s, the said sum of -- Fou l' T hous an<l Fiv e Hundred ( ~45 DO. 00) - ---------- Dollars, Puy.1ble HS fol.low s: The ]>rino1 pal su m is to b e paid i n no t l eAS than three _years nonmoi-&i- .than .ti1V$- years.after the da t e hereof, with iuterest thereon at the rate of five per cent, per nnnum , payable scmi -nnnnnlly, until the full payment of said principal sum, according to the terms of a certain promissory no t e bearing even date herewith, executed by George G. Brewer . and !{flen ··8 . Brewer,i h~e wife , ,also known as George Bre wer 8 and · ~len '~l>ter; hie -,w~ e, to the aaid mortgagee ; and will ' ...paiyl. t ereaat tt hi-l-l'-ate " of :~ 1'1 v. /i.i, , per cent. per annum, aeml-annually upon all overdue Interest or ;,. .; ,prfncfpal ,from the -time of Its mata!'{ty . .54";,,,,.TJh.e sa@ mortgagor e , within forty clays a£ter the snrnc become due aud paynble, wll\ pa y all taxes and asset5ments whicb .ahall be levied 11pon the said lands; or upon, or on account of thi s mortgage, i ·Jt" • - ·., ' qr the Indebtedness seci1re}dl ere'!"1' or upoa the Int~ or estate In aaid lands created or r epresent ed by this • ~ortiage, i .hr,'~d lndebtednea ) whetlier l~vled against the said mortgagor the ir legal repre!Ct!tatl* or a,signi, or otherwise, ' aaci'ttiie said mortgagor e hereby waive any and all claim or rfrht agai~t sald11nortgagee S , • · the,d;r -legal representatives or assigns, to any payment or rebate on, f ' • or offset agai nst, th e interest or princlpai of ll&ld,mortgage debt by reason of the payment of any of the aforesaid tnxes or assessments. Tlli rd. The sairl mor tgagor 8 will also kee~_.all ,building s erected and to be erected ~pon said lands insnr~d ngninst loss a nd dam age by fire, with Insurers, and to an amount, approved by the mortgagee 8 .,; as a further security to said mortgage debt, and assign and deliver to th e mortgagee a all insurance upon said .,, • ([ .. 'i' property. , · Fimrf!. If said mortgagor mnke 'e1Attlf"'tn the paymen t of any of the aforesaid tnaes or assessments, or in procuring and maintaining insurance as nbove covena nted, said mortgagee S the ir legal representatives or assigns, may pay such taxes and effect suc h insuranct:, amt the stuns so pai,t shall be n furl her lieu on said premis es under thi s mortgage, payable forthwith, with Intere st at th e rnk of per ce11L per annum. f ive Fif th. Should default be mncle in th e payment of said prin cipa l, or Int erest, or tax es, or insuranc e pre11i1ums, or any pa rt thereof, when th e same are payable ns above pro vidi;d, und lihould lit e sa11e1 or any pn, l thereof, rem ain unpaid for the period of thirty day s, then th e afore said princip a l sum , with all arrearage £ of inter est, taxe s anrl insurance prc111inms, shall, nt the op tion of said mort gagee S , the ir legal represen tative s and nssigns, become pa yab le immediat ely therea fter, al tho ugh the pcriocl ahove limite d for the pa yment th ereo f shall not then hnvc ex pired, any thin l{ hcr d nbdorc contain ed to the contrary thereo f in anywis e notwith standin g. 2 3 f, Ii 7 M Oi t l"C:t\ (; H (l'n mm ltt• t' Fc•nu,) I I~'/R ?R:lr , -~l{J~ 1 1699 1 ,,,.5, ,~,. · - - -· ·--=:-= ~ltiz lltlo-rtgag~ Mnde the f lft li dny of Sept e rn1,~r in the year oue thousand nine huudrecl flt'ty - tlwe1~ hy Geor p.e G. nre,~er ancl l! e J.Pn S . t'lrC'•·,Pr , hl.s ·.~i fe , alAo 1~1101•11 us Gco r r~e nrewe 1· :ind Hel en llr o•~el' , i1li> 1,,:t.fe, unt o E::11·.l. J~. :..ihAr,,e , 11,l t.: l.c11·r1 L . ~_;1. .,, .0 ,., , hi.re ·•i f c , 111 By1· m Hon ct, Hoc-,cll, ,'1ch1.1~on Mortgagor 8 Mortgage e rJ Wlt11 cssct li, 'l'hat th e said .Mortgagor s. in co m iclern l io11 of the sum of --- Fou l' Thn 11Aum l 8 l~ive Hundred ( ~45 0 0.0 0 ) ----- -·-- ___ __ ______ _ _____ __ ____ ____ __ Dollars, !I th e rece ipt nf wl.Jlch is ncknow lcdged; 1111<! for t ho purpo se ur c.ccuring the repa ymen t of the saicl sum, with 10 Interest ns herein after provided, and the performan ce of the covena nts herei nafter contain ed, he reby ll 12 1:1 1-1 Hi lG 17 18 l!J 20 21 22 2,; 26 27 28 :m 3G 31 36 mort gage Rud warrant unto the ~aicl mortga gee, heir s noel assigns, the land s premises and property situated in th e of Ho1~0.,ll County of Liv1.n nt011 and Stn lc or Michiga n , described os follows, lo-wit: Lots nu,;i l ·cr ''5 and ?H of llcPhern 1,1 1 s SC'con r1 Pr os' 1P.ct Pl nc c A,lrllt;i.o n to tho V1l lflf ' P. ( no,~ Ci t y ) of Howel l, ne duly lo.i d 0 11t , p la '.:t ed :111,1 1·ecol'l.ecl :ln L :ll >Pl' J. of Plnt e n t oAge _'3. RECOROEO ~ tember 5. 195 AT 9:30 FRANK D. BUSH R e:a Is T::£:-A:~, Oc,,:-:=oe:-=Eo--==cs-- tT:'. ~-' . :i)'' r~ 1{;; ..;, , .;;> 1 ......a. .,. ;g Nl ...,., ,. . J ~- t , .~,~· DON W. 'VI\N 'NINI\LE C •o , ALES K . VA..N W1Nt,e,,\. £ LA,W OfTICl!:S OF" VAN WINKLE a. VANWINKLE ,-,A'.JT No\TIONA L BANM O UILOtNO H OWICL.L. MI CHIG A.N Septe mber 4, 195) Mr. Earl A. Sharpe Howell, lHchl f-a1n. Dear Sir: We have to •'iay exami ned ab stract of title last certifi ed t o on Apri l 28 , 1947 by J oe P. Gat es, Livl np eton Count y Abstr ac t or , an d he ve ne,,rohe d the reco rds in the Regist e r of Deeda office for conti nua ti ons the reof, coveri np. l ands a nd pre :1lee a located ln the Cit y o:f Howell , Livi nitRt on Cou nty, Michig an, d escrib ed ns f oll o1~s, to - wit: Lots number 25 and 28 of J.lcPhers on 1a Seco nd Pros pect Pla c e Add i tion t o the Villa ge (now City) of Howell, as dnl.y lai d out, platte d and record ed in Li ber 1 of Plats at page J. As follows: ' , ENCUM' BRAENSC: Ther e ar e no undiachar p,ed mort gage li e ns or ot her encu mbr 11ncee of reco rd. TAXES: pa i d . ~11 tax es to and includi ng th e ye ar 1952 are sh own The summer ta x f or 1953, which i s now a lien, not exami ned. Yours ver y truly , Van Winlde & Van Wi nl<le CVW:bl b y 1h)._\__\(\~ --- V V :1/ 'i 891 WARRANTDYE ED (PHOTO.STAT )-SHORT FORM Duane ::;, Bald ,·;i r., et al TO Geo:r_:-e Brewer, et al Cow;:~:L.~·.} .~ . ~= Th is instrument was prosen~ and received for record thit . . .. .•. l.st. ... ........ .. .. ... dayo r •••• • • •• . • •• ••• •• ••• •• •• •••• A. D. t9¾.,'l . • at •.•...• •.. l 0.:.00. .... o'clod: •.• . k.M ., and rrtorded in LibCT• • .• ••• .22n ... . .. . •. . of Dttds, on page •. 605., .. . . ... .. .. , as & proper certificate was furnished i11 compliance with Section JSJ 11 Compiled Laws of 1929, as amended by Act 261, P.A. of 1931. ... ~~~~;.·· ,._- C €i , . ... !· · "~... I .~• . ;~ ~< -:c-;' . -..=. ..· - . i, '-1 -'" L--f :!:, .., . ' -~·· •,, '.;., ,,. 4.,,¥·.· "': - / / / / ~,..j.,,~..~..:: ;,:-a,-.;,. °~1' •\ ~Ii;:., '- •r··; -·A~ ~ .... t)I/J Rerorded.l.ei • •• doy of. • .Mll:,1 .-... . --•.. A. D. 19.4.7•a t.l.O;.QO .o·clodr:• • I\LM . WARH,, ~· rv llHHll -S uORT- 891 { l ' ICO Hl\.'.OP'I J'ok,t) OCM..I._OUMfl fl (O 1(.\4U•UOO."lt" . •..•.• ::: ... FJWIJt.J}J,3.m?!.l.,. .. Regl,ter of Deeds. 'ml1isJ lnbcnture,m ade this 29th nine hundred and forty-seven 111,:rwEEN Duane E. Ual dwln and day of April Mar gherite E. Baldwin, 1 In the year of our Lord one thousand or th e first part , ond Geor:::ie Brewer and Helen Brewer, 203 uay Street, Howe 11 , r11cM.1~a n husband his\r1re , parties and wife, part i e 9 ol 1,he9'0 011d part, Witneneth, That the said part ie S of u,e first part, !or and in consideration of U1c sum of -- One Dollar ( ~l. 00) and other good and val ua ble considerations --------------------------"i>ollan, to them in bond paid by the soid part i 8 Sor the second part, the receipt whueof is hereby confessed and ackn.owlcdJcd, do by these ~u i"•nt.. bucaln , ..U, remlle, releaae, alien and confirm unto thuald po.rt ie S of the~ andl their heirs =d assicns , FoJtBvBR, all those certain piece S or puc,,I S or land situate and belnclA the City of Howel l Countyof Livine;sto n aodStateo fMlcltlpn,&11dd~uf~to-wit : Lots number 25 a nd 2$ of NcPherson' s Second Prospect Place Addition to the Villa i1e; (now City) of Howell, as duly ,,laid , out, platted and reco i·ded in Liber 1 ·of Plats , at · page ). f .. •• .,.,~ dV'V.,...,.,,,. r.# ( I V.... Together with all and aingular the huedltarnenu and appurtcnancu thereunto belonaioi or in llllywile ap~nJni; To;,,..a.n;d to Holtdhe Mid prcmlsel, a.shettln described, with lbeappurtenancu, unlothesaJd part 188 of thClleCOlldp &rt &nd to l their heirs and assicn,, Fokllv&R. And the said Duane E • Baldwin and Mar gh erit 8 E • Baldwin I hi S wife, · port iesr the finlt part, for their heln, executon and adminlsttators, do . ~-t, &TUt. bucaln and qn,e , to and with the 14id part ie so! the .. cood partl the 1r heirs lllld uolp,, . that at the time ol the ...,..'t'1nc lllld dellvuy of thcte prc .. uts they are wdl lelzed ol t!ie &hoft IA fee limplai, 1ht.t lhq .a re fr.ee from all uscumbnanca .,.i,..tevcr and that they will, and their heirs, executors, th eir administrators shall IJ"arranc and Defend ~t same arainst all ln1vful clnims whatsoever, In Witn<111 IPl,ereof, The snid part ie s of the first part ha ve hereunto set t,b.e ir hand Sand seal a the day lllld year first above written. Signed, Sealed and Delivered in Presenc,, or (~~t~I •.•.•.••••••...••••••••••• • ••• ·· - ••••• ••••••• ••• •••• •• ··-··· •••••• ••. - ··· .. (J.., ~) • Duane E, Daldwin •. ....?·J.,.6:.e.:r ·5~l:· ca·t~~=· · ...... . .7~ .££~· ······· ····~~.E~.:B~····· ·····--(L·.~; . -- ...... - ................. .{ it! .- · . •• •• • •• • •••••••••••••..••••••••••••. •••• •••• ••••• ··-·-·· •••••• •••••• ••• CI,. S.) ;>li>t --------- ·'-'"-' -..-. -- • J • ates wy Publaj Livingston County, MlcblpQ. My commission expires A pri 1 2 4 19 50 N01'U I . When conveyance I• 11uulc to Corporation or Partnrnhip, thP foJlowlnK mny ln1trlt1I . "It• 11wceuon" and ,1, ,a" a lint thr ouah l ht WOfd "hcin ." • PRINT . 'l'VPJ \WR ITH OU~ l'AMr name, uf 1,n-son1 en culing thi, im1tru1ucnt, nlso n ame, ()r lhe WitntH CIIa nd Notary Puhlic lmincd l1tcly underneath 1ucb Sisnaturn . . \ ~J .., R,cordc,1. •. ;l,!.ct,!dny «r.. J~e.y. .... ..... . A. IJ. 19. !l6.a1J..O3; Q . o'd oclc. .•• AM. W \HH \'\;'I'\" DEED ·S11,11tr 891 .. . Frank . n •. Bush ... .. .. ...... . • l'1t<1lO l 111·v P t•K'I) oo• tno llltCI • t f io..• , .. ,, oo w1,. R,gist er or Deeds. W:l1iJsf ullmtm:r,m ad e thi s th .lrtlP,t,h dny or t..pr t l in the yt"nr of our Loni one th ousntu l nine hundr r ,I nnd forty- F.1X Uli1'WEEN l.111.ry E, G!'A.1lt 'll"l.1 E. :\ntl Durir.P. F' . B•tld111l n •ttHJ ,,;.,_,,,~ll<>r\ t.P- 'F. A·, l<lwln , hl i:, wl f"P-1 Ho·•P.11 , Miclll f,a n, or t1tr fir~t p:ut, of U1e second port, Wir,u,uerh, Timi th e said pa rt lee or the first pa rt , for nml in considei at ion or U1c sum of J ne D0 ll a r ( $1) a.1•('! othP.r p.:ood ·tnd v:~.luablP, c")ne1c 1P.r·,.t 1 ')•' ~Jlllldl. to thP,m in band 1>aid by lhe snicl part 1 P,9 of the second part, th e receipt wher eof is hereby con fessed and ac~owi'dgcd, do by Uiese presents gTant, bar1ai11, sell, remisc, release, alien nnd confirm unto th e said part 18 S of the second part, andl t e r heirs and assign s, F oRl!VBR,a ll that certa in piece or pared or land altuate and being In the 'C l t 'I "" of Ho•1"1'1 1 County of L1 V 1n ,q :i t On and State or Michigan, and de.scribed as follows, to-wit: L'Jts tw'-'ntyuf1ve (25) 1t.nd t•"~nt :y-P.lght. ( ?.A) of MC'DhP.reon 'a S<>cond prosp~ct ~lace t..aa1t1on to th~ Vlll<i.~P, ( no w City) 0 f H0 .. ~ll 1 a Q rtu ly laid o ut, o lat-~d and !'P.C0!"d~c1 l r. L 1t· <>l' l 0 f Pl<tte rt· r,q_~P. 3, Together witb all and singulnr the hercditam cut s and ap purtenan« s thereunt o belonging or iu anywise ap per taininc: To llalJ<ta nd to Uo(d th e sai d premises, as herein described, with the appu rte nnnces, unto the said part 1 B of the second part aud to I the 1 t' hciraand assigns, FoRIIVllR. And the said Mary E. G. ..a. nt "lnd E, (l.1leen S\1/<!P.Oey partl e 8 of Ure first part, for thP,mse l ve 8 the 1 r heirs, executors and adm inistrators, do covenant, (flint, barg ain and agree to and with the said part 1 e 8 of the second part I the 1 r heirs and ass igns, that at U,c time of the enseoling and delivery of the se presents f; h P.Y 'l P. well seb ed of tb e abo ve gTanted premises in fee simple; 1hat tl11')' are free lrom a.\l lncumbran ces w1mtcver e:xcP.pt such afl may hA.v e aoorued t hP "eon by or t t1.,.011gn ,the apte or ne R11f,~nce of sP,C~nd p~ rt1ee since May 15 1 1944, and that they will, and their he!Q, mc11to' n, same agai nst all lawful clainu whatsoever, ex c ept as above noied. In Wit"'"' W/iereoJ , Tbe aaid part year first above written, Signed, Sealed and Delivered in Presence of ••••••• ••.•• ••• (L. S.) •••• ••. •••••••• ••.••• •••..• .••••••...•••••• •• •.••• •••••••• • •. .•• ••••• ••• •• • (L. S.) • . . i 8 9 1 WARRANTDYE ED (PHOTO .SfA TJ- SHORT FORM ~-y E . G-a~t, •t al ., T O Duar.e E. B%Cildw'...r. S."C. w1:'e . RE GISTER'S OFFICE , f Cotn<.n . or •.•.•... LT. •\'•J•'•i.c:•s. -••:•-•c•:•\. •.• .••• • ss. Th is ir.suwne.n t ..-o.sp resen ted and rece ived for record this . . .. .. .. ... .l.s.t •. .... .. . ..... day or . ........ . .. . ... ... . •.•.......• A. D. 19 . • 46. at .. .J.0;.3-J. .......... . . o'clock .•.. .... M., and recorded in Liber - - ___ . . Z.20.. . ____.. . of Dttds, on p:igc •••• ~S.9•-•...•.•.• , o.s a proper certificate was furnish ed in compliance with Sectio:i 3531, Compiled Laws of 1929, as amended by Act 261, P.A. or 1931. ...~. ~-:-::?~$~R~:7-/~ ~ ....... ~y1 / I v' Ov A:/ / '\~-· -:_(---'t·.!_- - ~"'::)- - :. -. -..... / , '--\- '--..., 89 1 WARRANTDYE ED (Pl IOTO-STAT J-- 51 IOHT FORM I TO REGIS' l'ER'S OFF ICE, } ss. Courm o, ____ ,UVINCSl'.ON--------- This instrument was presented nm) received for (' recor d th i9 __ - - _ •. . - - - - - 29th --.. -..... day of ' __________J 1priL ----· ···· ··- --A, D. 19. . 46 _ eL ___ .. _4: .50 .. _. _ .. _.o 'clock .· - _p .M., and ·; ) rcc ordc<I in J.ibcr. _. __ /'.:'.Q_ ______. • ___o r Deeds , .. 011 p:,gc ____ t>_.39. __ ... , M n J>or per ccrl ifk-ate I was furnisbc<l in co111plinnce with Section 3531, I: Compiled Laws or 1929, n• amend ed by Act 261, i:' P.A.orl93I. ! ·· -~ -~_ ;zi~-- ----- R egister or Deeds. \. , I ,, t.J t,) Recorded __2 9:t.b_dnyo L _April ___.. ... . A. D. 19. . 46. at..4..t.50.o'colck.. .P. ..M. . -···· FRANDK. _ BUSH······-· --·· \VARH.ANTV DBJtD ---~-.n on. Pholo Copy POC'm- (Nn , 89l) Register of Deed s. ooua.r.cn lftOTHUII. '°·U UMUOO. N!Ot. ffil1i£~1lt lh~ttturrm,a d e this fl f tn(? 1)1;1\ da)' or fl ny in the year or our I.ord one thousRnd nine hundred and f q r'; :r -f -inr uETWEEN t\l lle r t C. l\hr11.mso11, n:<P.c11:·o r ,,r ':11" 1 .. .,t "!.\ ·,_ 'l n•l f'.0 •,t •l'le nt: of Cl•u rn l\hr 1tr.i1n• 1, <lecnaee r1, and rl al'·r F.:. (}r1 l 11t ancl F:. l\ llr>P.ll SWP.Pl l":I , ;iq or the fir!lt part, j 1 int tr, n·tntA •v"i •·11 rlght, i f AUrVl V:>1' !'1,l p or th e second part, Witneuotl,, That the said part Y of the first pa rt, for and in considernti on of the sum of On P. 1),) 11 'l r ( $1) Rnrl o tht>r g ' >'.Hl n 1Hl v·ilu'l.hle c •111ntde1 " tt: ' 1 >n JDMlluX. to h 1 m in hand pnld by the said part .l O So r the second part, the receipt wbercor i, hereby confe59ed and acknowledged, do r 8 by these pre sents grant , bargain, sell, remise, release, alien and confirm unt o Uie said par t 1 e S of the second part, and 1 th f! ir heirs and assign\ l oRJIVBRa, ll t; h :\ t certain piece or parttl or land situate and being in the C 1 t Y or !IOIVP. County of L1 VI.r nr.n to n and State of Micbl11an,a nd deocribcd as follow•, to-wit : L ots number twe n~y-,f.1,ve And twenty!"e1ght r.!28) of UcPherso n's aeoo.Qd Pra!>pect P ln ce l\d<l1t ton to the Villn n;e ( rn w Ci ty) :,f Howell, RS duly ·L'-tlcl 'Jllt , pl 1\ t' ·cn anrt rec o rcle<l 111 L, ber 1 o f ~Plnte at prtge 3 . l'\J-\.a c '111v r>:/' lt1Ce ls llllldr I rx nn,1t"'o flll'1 clel l vrreo in nu r Puit•ir. e ') f " "-:. ·: >rl t ;/ ·~rnn ·,nrl by th e 'L:i.c:1; •vil 1 1u1n tr>•·tame11-; 'l f ClrtllA l\hrn 11A'.>111 (l ClC 1 " l. t; P tl • ... 'f ogelher with all and singular the hercd itaments and appurtenances U,ereunto belonging or in anywioc appertaining: To llave ond to llold the said premises, as herein described , with the appurtenance s, un to the said part 1 e A of the second part and to• t i 1e i r hcirsandas sign,,FoRl!VBR . Andth e said l\lhP. r°; C. l\hrf\mA ·l n , P' ( P.Ctt- 11r , part Y ol th e first part , for l l 1 m '> P 1 f h 1 S bcirs, executors and ndniinistrators, do e 8 covenant, gran t, bargain and agree to nnd with U,e snid partl. e 8 ol the second partl th P. il" heirs and assign•, that at the time of th e cnsealins and delivery or these presents h e 1 S well seized of the abo ve gran~ premises in fee aimple; that they arc free from nil incumbrancca whale~ .I• • and that 11P will, an d h 1 S heirs, executors, administrators shall Warrant and D,ifend the same against oU lawful claims whatsoever, In Witneu Wl,ereof , The said part Y of Ute first par t ha S hereunto set h 1 A band and seal the da y and yeor fU'st above writt en. Signed, Scaled and Delivered in Presence of J ·--·~-·'·.~.~: -- --.-... (L. S.) -~-olL..~S J .~.li-~ --- .-.~ ~~-\~-~1~~-~~':~-~-~- _ 1 (~. S.) ·I·:. .· .· · . .'.. · .;. . .. . ·······:i···, ~·,·, • •• • ••.• • -- ••• . - • - - • -- · --- - ··- · ••• - •• - -·-- ··-- ••• - · - ··--- -- - •••• •• -· . ·-,:. • • (L, S.)~ On thi1 2 , Count y, Michigan. 4? 19 NO'rU I. Whtn conv ty aoce Is made to Corporation ot Putnmblp , :: ~od "!b! ~'- be loaa td . ''h, •ucceMOn" Md dta" a Uoe tb.roqti • PRINT . TYP EWRI TE OR ST AMP ... __ ,./ - -••• - •'I"• th l • ln•fnlm "'I. al.o IUU"'" rJ tM Wit _. if"" ' KL't)W .\LL ! !:01:1 BY 'rH1· i,r.: 1>pi. ·:-r r! 1", , tilrlt 1Ye the under a 1,~ne,1, Jo li n Sh .1rp iino Elsie L . Sh ,r n , llifl wl ·'P., f0r ,,.nd 'ln cons:ldP."" l lt :l' i ll ')f !;lie S \11~ , ,f ll 11e l)o l l 11r Un) ancl O'; i1Pr r)oc'l nnc'l v1tl1ui.blP. C''.Hl~lc'Pr - ·11;1 ,m , ' .'.J UB 1n ' !' 1.1\d r,:1ld h:r Wil l iorn H, 'qle r and Erlnn !l , i.:.ulnr , l1is ·11fe , d r) " flll , anr,1/(11 , '.;,..,a11r,fP.r 'lnc'l 91>t; ove r unto Wll lil\fll II , E·1 l" r 'l 1d 8dn a i i , Eul <>r, 1110 •:1:tfe , ,i.11 '>Hr r11~ht , title 11.ncl 111t,1>r~£1t :\.n :t nr. to thnt . ce"'°:n .tn l 1trnl c .>•1<;1• ·, c'!; rla t Pd Jl\11UHry 25, 1940 , whP-r A:tn 'T'rrw11 J.rene D1Jyd 1!l '.lr ll"r 1111cl J o ••n SJv1pp ,·t•H1 Els 1e L. 51), r p , h i s \Vl " e , a "'n pu.rc ll 1tS" rs , c0v0r:lng the r a l e A.ncl pu rc h aaP. o f lw1d'3 .q,nn p r e m1GPS l oc)il:ea. tn ~he C1ty of 11,>"lfi ll , Co1rnty o f L1Vin ,~i,t o n Hncl Rl;'l -.c of llich :lgnn , di:?!lcr:tbr>r'l a."3 fol l o ws, t,0 - wl': : Lot n1J1,1.ber fifty ( 50 ) of Wll1ppl e 1 s Second. ll.dcHt ion tr> the V n :L11fie ( no w City) 'Jf i!:>·vel l , 11a d uly li1 id out, pll\ t t ed Rnd ~eco rded in Liber 54 of Deeds n•· p~~e 566 t her ~of. S aicl c :rnt rnct h•lVing b1rnn th ere a f r er asa1gnecl b:1 Tr eva IrenP Boycl to i,ll:wy E. Gra nt. -< 1'h ere 1A dn,, f\nd ~o gr ow due ::in fl•lid c o ntr l\ct the sun of •r,.,Pnt y- s e•1en Hunrlrecl 'l'went :1-n lne Doll•t s rtn d T1vent:r - three Ceni;s (<12'?29 . 23 ) pri nc tpal , to ,r,,tlrnr wi t h lntP. 1•,,i; t t hPreon f r.-om t\prll ~5 , 194 4. l)" t; f'(l : l :la:r J.O, 19'1:4 ~ \ .. -~~ . • ' ' . I - ~ ,, . 91' f\' 'E OF 1!ICHI<HH C, 1 il\J'rY OF' L IVTNG'J'l'Q 1!11 S'! . rJn •;l, is 1:e.nth ,i'l:r of !fay J.!J44 , l11~fo,•e n e it 1lo1·n. r :r P, 11)l'lc 1.n ·1.nc1 for ::/),id Co un ~:, , DA'' A' l m ll: r C'l me Jf'Jh n Rharp n.ncl Eloti> L. Sh•, rn , h 1n wifP. , to ,ne k11(nm to l1e thP. nnrn0 pe rA 0n s dPB Cr1 bed 11.nct wh-:> PXP.Cllted the fore ,•">'Lnf~ ·, !'l !'l 1--,•11r.1e11t fl.net n.ckn· , wl ,,nged thr: R rune t (> 'tJe r ' 1"!! .l r fre e act ; a nr1 deed • Mi ch 1gnn. " . ' DON v,/ \/A,.N\\/ tN J\.LE C t-tl\PLt:S K_ V A.N W1 NK.,l E !.lr • .Tolt 11 811'\rp , !-f>.. • 011 , 1.-!icll. l)p·,r 81 r : L,...W or.-ice:s ol" VAN WINK.LE s. YAN WINK.LE r1q ,ST ~f ATf' 5AVINOS l'"..,NK t, U t l.DINO HOWELL. MI C HIGAN l!·,y 15( '") \ - We inve 1;'>chy e :<nm1ne <'l pJ i !--1"' ' 'lC t '>f t1 1-l P. c o v -3r l nglo.nda A.nd pre m1sPs l oc ,l te tl 1n t he G:tt:r 0f if)'v"Ll , Coun1; y o f L1v 1ng qto11 an d Sr.•tt e o f .Uclll1 : >\n, dt?•·crl !:eel ·rn ro·,_1,ns , t i-w 1-:: ·" I • l' Lot a twe-:1t:,,- fi ve ( 2!..>) n na twe nty-eight ( 28) of MoPhers o d a Sec o nd Pr o spect Pl.ace a dd i t lo n to the Village (n o w C1~t). o:t Ho,.ell, .\ as duly lo.id ou-; , platted and reoor d e~. 1n ~.;~e~ rl _loJ.~ 4-a1i~ -at ·p~e J\t ...- 'Sllid nbstvnot having b P0,n certi f ted to by Frank D. ,.t>uah , Re g 1ot er o f need i, a.no 0.ha ~.rnct o r, on Uay 12 , 1944. 4\s a r es ul t :Jf such exarn1nat1 ::>n 'VC n <lvlse :," u RA follo 1rn: "'T'TL' E A. n.a~ ls f aC' '.or :r, raP.rchrrnt.lblc> t,1 · l e 1P. n 1acl ')Sec1 1,, the Pst11.te o f Clri. t1e l\hr 11ms-:>n, necHnRea . Claus l\hrrn1s ·m dleo ti>RtA.te , 'I t s will h11.s been aomitted t o pro - 1rntc . l!l o son O.lhP rt C. l\b r anoo n is .'l.ppo1_;nted execn t -:>r of the wPl c >ntRin t nc~ n powPr 0 f f;:1.le i:10 t l!n1; the ex~cu to r ml'\y c onv~y t h .le ren l "f>tRte t :> a nurchn s•' r 111\.tl1·)ut <:;he neceee 1r,y of l:tcenae fr om the ~r obnte C'.)urt. J l~CUUBRIH\CJ~S Th ere are 1w undischRrgeo mort gag e o f record . l?i.· IJ:~~ ' 1/lJf,~i\..:..1'Dl,lf , . , , TAXES , ,I " ~:,, ' ,. ' '" ·· 4\11 t.n xe s <;;o .<\ncl i rclucllng the y ea r 1943 Hre sh own pn 1d•. Ynu ~s very truly , Vern W l nlcl e & V 1\11\'/ 1 nkJ. e ,•,,.._c, • ... ,flJ .• \ . . ' ... . .,. I I - , RF.Al. l!STA"I'H M OR'l"C.AGH NOT1l- W1Ttt F oaw ON DAU - 011. F.NOOQINO PAVMWN"' OP lN TKltMT ANO PlllNC'tPAt. . 999 ENDORSE ALI , rAYMF."ITS ON Non :, NOT ON MOIITGAGt :. St:E TIIA1 ' INSUIIANCE IS KF.rT ur ANO TAx.-s PAHi. ASSIG!<Mf.NT OF MORTGAGF. TRANSFF.RS 11TLf: TO NOTF., F.NDQRSEMF.NT NOT NF.Cf.'ISA RY . ____ il otrn.lJ. -- -- JMiclJ., Sep1 ;cm be r 5 1~1.....'.i.l.. JJlf1r H1It e ec.ei\dJ i-- ~_I _ promise to pa,cy_...;1:;r:;=~-1=:.1.l.:A.:::.:.:•. ......::.:.: :S:~;:]_;' h.P.':":-:-./.e1:::._~Elc,.n:o1d-a""-'-,C___= le:Oc,: _ L_._s_:_11·~1.·._c. _ 1,.. _-'-h-_-'.l_',-,,. A.1c. ccr'-_'-e_ __________ __ _____ _ or Order , the sum or -- Fo11r 'l'110 w=i:111d Flvc Hundred ( ~1.J.SQrJ,00 ) -- ------ ·-- ----- ----Dollars - Eo...vaJ.i..Lc ruLJ:..o...Ll..ows: 1'bc or ) nr..in ~ l-Bwn.....1.s h, be oa 1d 1n no t -~~lw n 1,11rce ye/\rB no r more th an f iv e :vc11rs . after 1She ~'. e he ?·Po,f , with inter est at the rate of_ --=f. '.i =-v-'-"e-'-- Prr cent. per annum, payable _ ..s =e,n,'-1",1,._.a -=n,...n,_,u~"'Y1-'1----:.:...el..,l accordi11g lo the ten or of a certain real estate 11101 tgage bearing even dat e herewith, executed by lleQr,•.e _G ., nr e•·_1r e a i_1, <l Helen S. Brc 1·ier h1B wif e (Als~ .-- Ciebl' F e 1r'etvP I' Alln lie.Len '11·ew11 r hl. ii ,,rrie,. To said Eal ' .L_ _... ..ibn.r.p.c- 1 nd-C.ln.1:!:\ L '. _:. :;l:ul.l."!e'"':o,.".-'.i,..h.,'- 'll.-lll.>wi...ii....--,l;l---------- said mortgage being given as collnteral to this note .%;( '/;J . , 1 7 L 7A• . ~,. .f ' .... ~nr _____ _ \ \ ·1 l '· I) •, 4 A1 C< 7 ~~~~ r L,/ ' - _,l//~4 _ _,._.t 0~v,-:r 7 • I CUSTOMER'S RECORD COPY OF OFFICIAL MONEY ORDER ·---·---- THE VERNON STATE BANK REMloTE R VERNON , MICHIGA,..__s_ e__pt. __12 , _ 1_95_8_ 74 -1 100 PAYEE_ ___ _ _ _ E'a_r..=l:,_ch.:;:._.:~":nJ.?.c:.:.:.:_. ___ _ ___ ___ ___ _ _,$'l-l-500 . 00 .n,\f. :I, J,l 1., i'"'i ,•·' ;-.-:.: ': ,\ .• .7 JI~C .) ' ....:., 1 t. :.· RECORD COPY· N~TIA .-fi atf fJ .... T ••• -~O R D I ,. . 1 ,'"'' .::r:s- .. , ;,,J· -- - .. r.i ·U~V 1-...,L., . .'. '· 1.,f·.• :.,q . . RECORDED IN MORTGAGES Recorded . . SepteJlJQ.ftr l 2, .. l.25U .. nL ••. 2;20 .. .... o'clock . .... P .M • ..... Uber •.. J.50. . of Mortgages, Pngc .. . 328 .. DISCHARGR OP MORTGAGB. (PIIOTO Cor v Fo1nC) OOWl.(OU •os. • (()_,w.J, N. . UJO, WICM. 18 •• •.• .. .V ,IJ..UJJ.! !Jf,l~. J:f.~1.~..~.k. .... . Regist e r of D eeds. Know all Men by these Presents, That Ills 1·1re of the C 1.l y of I-lo·"'"' ·1 l . and State of Michiga n, Ho lfrrp/,y Certify, That a ccrtni11 I11de11lnre of Morll(ag<', hearing tlatc the f i r· t;)J day of '."~p \.<;11il1r.r· , 011ct housand nine h1111dcr,J and f'\ ' ty -l li1 P." madeamlexecntcdby ;"·Jr . P ; _ Pre1 ·1..,r ,Jn u H-,l'"t! ., . 1~1·fn :.-.1·, !11S "1\f'e, of the first part, to r-:01·1 A. ~h'l l"[le F.Jnu. Cl ·-1·fl l . ~h---11·pe, !As ,,,i fe, of the second part, and recorded in the Register 's Office for the County of 1 v 1 n~.·ston and State of Michigan, in Liber ? 8 J of Mortgages, on Page JOr l , on the flftll day of J epte111bet' ,onethou sandninehunclredan<l f i f ty-1 ,hrE"P. In 1Vitn.ess JT'ltereof, day of ~-PptAmber W!~ hereunto set o ll' is fully paid, satisfied and discharged. hand s and seal s the twelfth , one thousand nine hundred and f 1 f' t y - e \ <1,1\t , Signed, Sealed and Delivered in Pre,ence of ·· _ f '_(~cl- ,_>_-( :_:c4_:I:_d ~~~,:t:.~ ,:~_~ . • .,,r a , . .1_ _ (S!IAI.) vn8l'[)o ~ -;-·· ~ STATE OF MICHIGAN,}ss. CouNTYoF L\v 1n~sto n Onthis t 1·•n)fth dayof Septf)mber in the year one thousand nine hundred and f ifty-e ' g h t , before me, a Not a ry PH bl le in and for said County personally . cametheabovenamed Ea rl A. vharpe r1n d Clr.ir a L. Sharpe, his w1te known to me to be the person S named in and who executed the above instrument, and acknowledged that they executed the same for the intents an&od~t_P__'. 2_ _ • Estl'~w=, ·-·-- N ot ary Pbul ' 1c,·--·------T---1-v·-i-n-··e-_--:-st-on C ounty, M'1bc' 1gan. • PRINT, TVPIJWRJTII OR STAMP My commission expires .. _~-~:?:~.~--?~~-?~-~·-.-.· __._ _ ::h:i,':!'.,urecuutJra:1 !t:h'll lJutnameat, allO name, of tbe WltaeaH 1ad Notary Public mu, t be printed. typewr illen or 1tamptd fmmNtlately uadtt0t1.tb /·/ :J f q Al'PROXJMATF. WORD AND CHARACTER COUNT 17' --dw-=-" MIi -~----·· ' ,\ ~, {"'\Jt.v - f";'i 'I>. -;- ~-\' < 18 Dischargeo f Mortgage :::srl A. Shar pe and wife to 1.e: or ge G. Brew er and wi fe ... " ss. REGISTER'S OFFICE , - } County ot__J ._ivingsto.n _________ Received for Record this •• .l2tb~--- --- (. day of.. . . Sep.temb.al.: . ... . A. D~ 9.!i8. ~. < at.4,~ ... .o 'clock • • P..M., and recorded in Liber _ _ .of Mortgages, on Page __ 3~ ... _9_t ~ _L_J lJ- Register of Deeds. .;.. - ~ . ,U. < - X:' 11- 28-60 copy as ' ' ~.,->~., :j.l::'?,;:?~ ,~, -::::;it".'~ ' ~.;. i@ , ;,.:;<:'•.C/ '':' • \4?.~ I IQ I Ill 1-31 Q 0" ' u. .. .".' . .z. . z .".' . D. ,c !!? :".i'.: . I >t >t u !•5 ! ;.;.; . :".:, '. ,c z 0 .iii. . .D.. . u X ... z ii< D. 0." .' . D. .>.- . l .. This is a trure and iled i~ m~·~ fj.r.;e . BIRTH No. x,,/(Lff!.{1 e~TIFICATE OF DEATH 1 /,/._ c ~ljlCAII DEPAIITill!JCDTf MULTI! l l L L/ YIW Roa,rds S.CUOo Sta te flit .. o. local m, .. ....... .... ,r::.:.. . . -,-:-1u-c"_ 1, COUNTY • USUAL RCSIOO(Wlcll.tl• 4',t.,..IMI Und . I! tJm1tut100: rNldac• be.fore , dmtuloo .) 1 . STAT( b. COUNTY Shiawassee .lliehtgaa Shiuusee D. CITY (If oat, lde ctll"Dclni. lim ltl . 1rtti. I.OK.~ &.ftd 11,, I c . l£M:TN Of- - e:tw:cVillage ot B.,rolr "·' I STAT~· y'r'i: c. TOWMS.N, lr (:,;'ca, ot ) Village ot t. h 8alditnc:e .-tt:-=ln Umtu ot • cltJ' or lt1coroont ••l • Ului:,r ..,J,1,,U T•XI Sa :J nr rmal. ~h• louooo) HOSPITALO R , ADOAUS .-i:-ruu ltAME OF ( tf DOt lD botolt•I or IA.t!t-;,-u~--:,-,, . m..i •ddt~ .. ot .:.uoe) II ,.S TR££T L iNsmuno" 108 s. Saginaw ->t. ~- _- ~ ___ _ 108 _ s. Sagiaaw Jt . lY UZ) DECEASED ~f 11 -J. IUJl( -Of - - .._ (i"tr.U b. !Middl e ) c. ( La.tU 1. DAn IXOOUII ID._,.) ,..,....,.,,•,., , George Grant .Brewer oulll lioT~ber 25 1960 I~ . SEX 6. C0l 0fC 0lt UC[ , 1. MARRIED, NEVERM AIUtl[D , 1 •· DATEO f 211TH IS. A,£ In ,nu ,- ,~~_;.:__,,.: ..~ a ~lr.i:_ i _.,_,. t WtOOWEDJ Jl~OJCED lSo.-clf7) A • g l• lt ~~dn) ll ootl'I• I o.,, I llcuu l!l.o . 1 e wU..l e marriea ug. ~, 1902 ~o 1 101. USUALO CCUPATIONI CITe a ::i:d ct -.er• , ,o_ b. JUIIDO f BUS!NLSSO R INDUSTRY I 't. IIIUH"'l.AC[ i:I~: , ( -t :ou1c::o- ~ CJTI 1·J 2. CITlZDI OF WKAT COUHTAY7 ..,,i ,erc~i"" 11r, ..... '""""' 1 :;)rug Sund r i 88 Canada U • S.A. 11l l- FATHER'S NAIi( I '·· MDTHC'AS MAIDEINIA Ii( I I~. NAIi( OF HUSIWID 01 WlfE Of DECEASED 1 llelda Brewer :.'lizabeth Grapt Hele!l 11 II . WAS DECEASED(V U IN U.S. ARMCOF ORCEST b- 17. SOCIAL SECURITYII O. I "· lllfOIIUIIT"S IWI( ADORUS tTH. DO. er uo'c.oo-nl j CH TU, c1."'•4 'M ot ~1,1 of ""h:•I a o I aone 74-07 -1369 futtl- lho- .. "" ..t,yJ.>oa 11 . c.wsc or DUTIi-- I 11ED1Cil cutnflCATION - --- -~ - - ZbW tcclf oee n u .. ~, I. DISEASI'. DR CON'DfflON lf_.oc--.asa1 I-# A .t Uoo to,'° '· <••. , .,, <<I OIRECnT LUOJN; TO DU!H •(oo:')[ -V IN &rct• -I Oa 1_ ..;-: c.... __ _ AIIT(C[l)OIT CAUSES 35 yra • ftihar• . a.atM•LI. etc.. It riu to tile abo" cause (a ) suu111 ..;.r.~:.: :·. ~:!.'"I. ~·=.~~ Morb;d a,nd lU .. ,, If IDT. 1t<111 DUETO bl itheumati C Heart Di aeaae fllllnS the dlseu,. inJury or tlae undtr1Jlnc cause tart. ~ - .. ..... cd:HoIr>n.o HCIUoo wbldl CIUld ________ ...JJ UETO(c) ___-_"_'!_ll_)_b_;_/Semi & • _._C \ll.m::0_Q_a1_'7: .:.:=:-;~=-=-:: !------- lid . DATE Of OP£UTION II. OTHER SIGIIIFEMT CONDmollS C1ndltfonc c:olft11Mrtjn1 to tf11 dtiatb bat not nilatd to th• 4htasa or coMWH an.In~ de1th . 111M1A.J ORF UC<HOS Of OPERATION .Bulbor type 20 7ra. 20. AUTOPSY? THO ,-.~ 211 . ACC10£KT SUICIO( HOIIIC1DIE f8o ~th l 1 2 0 . ft.ACE Of INJURYt e.«. .- ln -or about,--21°:c-tCITT-.YIUA-G( OR T-0WisfflP ) boa:e. tum . hctor7 .at net . omc. bldc .• N.) (COUNTY) (STAT£) 211L TIME ()(onUll IDUI ,r,u1 or INlURT (Bour, 1211IIU.UI Y OCCURRED 121. H'OW0 10 INJURYO CCUl7 m. "'~!:11:at O ~~~i 1* 0 40 HoT. 25 60 ---------· ~-to ______ ___ II __ , tbat I IHt SN u,. dKalHd , u.,. ,.) A• ..... from tbe c..asH 11kt.,. U.a data suted .1oove. »Jch. 1 23c. DATE Sllill(O 11-26-60 IStaltl ADOII[$$ s·rA'rE OF ss. COUNTY OF On this __ _ da.y of _______ _____ __ , 196 __ , before me personally appeared an d to me known to be the pe rson_. described in and who executed the foregoing instrument, and ac kn O\vledged t hat ____ ex ec ute d the same a s _ ___ free act and deed. IN WITNESS WHEFEOF, I have h er eunt o set my hand and of fi cia l seal t he day a nd y~ar last above wri tt en. My Commis sio n Ex pi re s: r r.c STATE OF COUNTY OF I < ss. .. ' J t I J ti( On this ___ _ day of _______________ , 196 __ , befor e me pe rs on ally appeared to me known to be t he person described in and who executed the forego ing in ,~ trument , and ack~owl~dged that he execute .d .. !;!le sam~ as his f ree act and deed . · . r':/" " 1 ·)"')' •. 4 , ~,. .., : ·, .. · ., .,, ,. r. A' ' ·t:1.".! . •' f _; .. ·ft:.r. ' 1, ...... q,! ,,:,, (1' ' '\ ,, C, :I,/ ,;;•, ,::i_ ,. .. ,'· I 'o)('J ' J fl)"b~ IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I • have hereto set my hand and official seal t he dcly an d year last above written. , · rPt(! r . , • · l',.41-• ,J i'" I i \ .. ! l r: :0. 4 \~-~ My Commissi on Expir es: ..., .. ft~. e . l ·,, ; t t a'.'f.t:J ''( . K' i ...,•,, . Notary Pu b lic el . 'I V . 'iO 1.Sl f½Ti?l ! ;.,::Wt ti\· .. ,;.., ' · r, GAS STORAGE AGREEMEN'l' (For City Lots ) JT, ' THJ.S AGREEME:-J '.r, made and entered i"1to this J ()U. day of f), u 111 ~-~• l 96 Q., by and bet.wee.., _jJ_.J~,C .l... -. ~--"--~':.!...! _ ~ Q w 1~----- - of _J.QJ:._$ ~, .,r1~,.J _______ l3_yJ<~_ ..J ".L" ' (', t'• .!l_ , hereina fter: cal led "Lesi s,:,r-" 'whether one or more ,1 , and Panhandle Eastern l?ipe Line C::impany, a corp'.Jratiori ha v ing i.ts pr ~.nc :.p':l..l office i!l Kansas City, Missou ri, hereinafter ca ll ed " Les se e ,. W.l r~ESSRl'!f th -,.+: t he Lessor, f,r "2' .ilin considerc1t.i. o n of ___ _ ··--- .. ____ 1711r-l-'/. ..... ---·--·-·P·< Jlic1rs \$ 30 .x:,. ) jn h .r.n a paid by Lessee the re ce:i pt of wh ; "h j s bereby ;,icl<: -iowledqwl h~s gr a nt ed . ,jemised , leasP.d, and leL. il:lcl by the~P. pr ·es<? ~1ts d::>cs gr:~nl., demise. lease, a n d le t exclusively unto Le !o'see . its suc ,:e ss '.HS nd assiqns the land here j.rHfter described and a:, y reve r s i.0 ...;.. -r;y i.:1ter':'!st o[ L<:!Ssor therein , for the exclusive right to inject, store, a:-i.d remi:ne gai; , whether n a tive or otherwise, jn a n d from the fol L0wJ.nq drscr i bed pre-:nd.ses s : h .1,:1 te d i. n the Townsh i p of __ f!._oWc ( f --·-··-- ·-, C'ounty ~f __ _krv111yJ_t o_') ___________. St ,ite ') f Mi.r hjgo'\n, and d es c ribe d as f -:,Ll ows, to-wit: I t is the :i.r. te n t1. '>n of the Lessor to le -:1se herein a l l la n d s and i nt e r e sts , ~r there i n conti5Juous, ad j o~ n ing or a p purten;int to ea~ des .cr ~~ ed l:.~ i own'ea or cl a i med by Le ,'3sor together with a ny re·1e rs i onai:y or . rem ain de r ~ght s "'1• therei n . ·- Th i s l e,1.se shat l rem cu ri in for r.f':'! f'"lr -3. te rm of te n ( 10 ) years fr.om the date hereof ~n d ~s l'>~g th e r ea fter ac: g~s is beir>g inje ct ed, st o red or remo,, ·ed fr om -'t E0 rrn-:it i0n, a n y pnrt of ,-,t,j • h 11t1°ie fl 1.es the above describ e d prPnd ses , No ,·l r; I 1i1·q 01 a 1·h,::?r ')per . t:ior.c ~h, l t J-,e co nducted u pcir> t he surfii ce 0f the "'bmrf';' 0escribP.d pr ~ mj ciei=-by : ec:st'~ w, t h 0 11t:. t:.he writt:.P.n con c;ent of Lesi::,r , 1. f t he estate 'Jf e.i.t:her party h-er8 ..' ."l JS ilSSiqnerl t.h e co v e n ar,ts here- 'lf sha l l ex.te:id to th-;! he i ro;: rlevise ~ " - o?xec uton: , adrriPistr'itors , S\ll~c es · sors an d ds s ig~ ". Lessor h':'!r eb y w;,rr'irit c; ,:1nrl dgrees to defend the title t'.'> the l an d herej .:-i. r'lescriberl a nd agrees that the Le ss ee, .:it its option, may pay 'Ind dis c harge a~y t~xes . mo r tg~ges, o r 0t h e r l !ens existing , lev i ed , or assess -· ed on o r aq;iirst the above describe'.'! ! -3•,as ar .d , in t he ev e nt it exerc i ses s u c h op t ion , it s hal l be subrog'l.ted to t-J1e d .ghts of any holder or holders thereof The u nd ersigl"ed Less or s , f or themselves and t heir heirs, succe s - ,,. sors, and assigns , hereby surrender and reJease all right of dower and homei:tead · in the premj ses 9-esct:ib e d he!7e i n', iij's-bfar "\·ts ' sai d r lght of dower and hdn\e a ~ead may in any way . aff ect t h e purpose for whi ch this l ease is made , as r ecited her e~n . IN WIT NESS WHE?f.OF, we her e un t-:, '=lffix o u r signature@ the date first set out above. w1. l'N8SSES s ~----- lForm 56·C> STANDARD CLOSING STATEMENT APPROVF:O m· MICHIGAN REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION REALTOR ADDRESS SeUer ••• •••• ' ••••••••••••• •••••••••••••••••••••• •• ..... :~~::_:_·e- --r-- _----•-~-_- - .-__ -_-:_ __--~:_ __ Addre .. ....... . ......... . .. .. ................... ... .... . Phone ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • ••••••••••••••••.•.. . Phone • •••• • ••• ••••••••••..••. ••.•••• ••.• • •••• •.•....••• •• Listi ng No .••••••••••••••••••. •• •• •••••••••.•••••.•.• .•••• .. Clo1lng Date .• •. ••.•• ••••• •••••• •••• ••••••.••• .. • •• •..• ••• Ll1t1ne Salesman. .......... . ........ ... .......... .. . .. . . Selllne Salelman .. .. ..... .. . ....... .... . . . ... ... ... . ... . Property Addreu .....•••••••.... · .....•.••• ·• ........ ' . . ·. . . .......•. l •• .••••••.•• •••• .•• ••••• •••••. .. •••••• •.•••••• .••.. Cloalnr Papera Prepared By •••••••••• 'l. . i . • ·. l •.••• •..• ' i ..• .• · , •• • ·• ••• ••.•• ••• ••• •••••••••• •• •••• •••••••••• ••• •••••• •••• Closed BY············-·················· ,.,, f)' 1 ··· , ········ ·· · ······· · ··· ·······-······ ··········· r.oo· 00 ·-·· ···••h• Sale Price of the Property $ ••••• L .'• ••• ~... .... Purchase Price $ ••• .?..?.. ....... ! . ......... . Cash Deposit - Total $ ••.••• Ji.'~,~.,~·~.. .. Deposits - Total $ ••• • J._QQ.,.9..Q. .. . ···- ·· Discount $ •• -········· ····- •• • $ •••••••• •••• •• • •••••••••• ••• Pald·BY•Mortgage $ • • •••• , .. , ,·· · ·· ; ., ·· · ll!ortgBKe $ •• c,;i:'()() •. 00 ... .... .. . .. . Pald·BY·Land Contract $ •••••••••••• • ••• , .•• Land Contr act $ .. .. . • .... A: .... ... . .. . • . . •• Pnld·BY·Other $ •••••••••••• • ••• Oll, er $ ••• •. <.',:.J~] ..... . Total Payments $ • ••••••••• , . ·• •••••• Totnl Payments $ ___ ,;•• - '\ , (,I\-· ----- - ---- :::::::::i:.:•:• :: •·•·•·•·•·••·•·•1••·•·•·•·••· ··· ••••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• • •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •.•.••.••.••.•.••.••.••. .. ... ..... . . . . . ...... . . ... • + ••••••••••••• •·•·•·•1·•·•·••·t•·••··•·• · ·· · •••••.• ••·••·••·•••· •1••·•••·••·••·••·••· · •••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• :!::~::::r:•!~::::::!::::: .:..:..:..:..:..;..:..:..:..:. :·::: .:.:.:..:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:• .•.••.•..•.•..•.•.•..•.•..•.•.1•..•• .••.••.• •••••••••••••••••••• ::::::::::::::: ::::::::::: ••••••••••• • •••••••••••• + + .+•.• •+•• ••••••••••••••••••••••••• •••• ••••+• •••••••• • !•:•:~•:•:~•:•!:•:,•,:•,:•,:•~:·•:•·:•~·•:•:·•:•·1•!•:~•:•:•!:•••:,••:, •!::• Disburseme nt of Proceeds of S&le: ... ~' --t • • f Expense Slntements Credit Repo rt Survey Extending Abel rnct Opinion or Title Prepare WortRnty D.e~ ,,_, Prepare Quit Claim Deed Prepare Land Contract Prepare Mo rl gnge Tax Adjustm ent Insuran ce AdJustm en l Doc. Re venue Stamps Tax Certl!l cat ~ Reronllng I >rPd ne cordln g Mnrl i::ng,! ltclco!i C Re cordlnK ot her Soles Commls-, lon Closin g Fee TOTAL EXPF.NSES Purchaac,r r Purchasers Expenses $ ••••• • •••••••••• • •• • •••••••• •••• $ •• ·-· ·· ····················-···· $ •• ·········-· ·-· ··· · ···--···- ·"• $ ................ ····· ······ ·· · s ·-· ........ ... ..... ... -..... .. . s ....... .......... ...... ........ . s ......................... .. . .. . s ........................... .. . $ -~-·---- - -----------------· - ····- s ···························· ··· $ ••••••• • ••••••••••••••••••••• • •• $ • •• •••• ••• ••••••••• • • • •••••••••• s ... ........... ....... .. ..... ... . s ..................... ·····. .... . $ •••• •• •• •• •• • •• • •••••• • ••••••• •• $ ••••••• ••• •• • •••••• •• ···· ·--· ,- s .• ••• •. :,.•,• Procee~ Due. T-i" 1 ' "''I HT'«-Wf'J' : ............ :: ·=··====,===============' =====·== ====== = $ • • •••••••••••••••• $ •••• •••••• •••••••• Ck # . •.• ••• ••••• To •••• •• •.. •• •• •• .•.• •••••...•• .••• •••• • . ••.• Ck # . •. •• .•••..• To •• - • ••••••• • ••••••••••••• ••..••..•.....• ••• Total Disbursed Statement Delivered to Seller ••• • .••••••••••••...•• Stnlem ent De livered to Purchaser .. REALTOR s .... ............ . s ..... .. ........ . $ .... ... ........... . Seller Received .. •.•• 1 Purc h aser Order Pro• HICDIC~ REAL F,S'l'ATE AS!!OCJATION l.an•lAalH. e h. By . - a, cl J f .. .. ' '··· $ ................ ... . s -· ...... . $ ••••• •••••••.•••• (a.dl•ldual Acll.nowl· •dcmoa.t Corporat• AcknowJ. •d s meat J. It t• stutuAIIU Aur•~b: (a ) Thal th o Scll,·r moy 11t any lim e .-ncu mher 1micl lond hy mnrt~ttge or mortgages to secure not more tl1an th e ba1enas owing hereon el th o tim1; M1.t.h morlMng~ or mortgogca nre executed, which rnnrlgogo or rnorlgttgea shall prov ide for -.grcgate paymenl3 or principal on,I inl•-re;,l uot in excess or nor aoo11er then those provided lor in this cont u cl, or on •uc4 other terms u may be ogrff<I upon by tl, c Selh:r 111ll1 l'ur chase r, and shull ho o first lien upon t he lond euperior lo the right.a or the Purchaser herein; provided noti ce or th e ex.-cution or said mortgage or mortgages oontuining llie nam e and addrcee or the mortgagee or his agent, th e amount or such uu>rt-l(uge nr mortgages ond the rat e or interest and maturity or the princi!""I and intereal shall be aent lo the Purcba &er by rngi>tcrcJ rn•II prom('tly artcr execution ther eor, and Pur che,er will, on demand, execute any lnstrum -enla demand ed by the Seller ncctmury o,- rec1u1sile lo execute or consent lo the ex..,ution or the forego ing power. In event aald Purchaaer 1hall refuse lo execute ony in•trumenl3 demunJ ed bl" aaid Seller and shall refuae lo accept such regletercd mail hereinbeforil provided, or aaid registered moil sholl ho returnt:d unclaimed, then such Seller moy }""!t aucli notice In two oonapicuo111 places on aald premlsee, and mok u nffidovil or such facte and or 1uch pooling, end Purchsaer a righta ahall be subordinate to aald morlgage or mortgagea as bereinhef c,re provid ed. The corn1tml obteined, or auhrogotion u othonriae herein provided, under or by virtue of the forego ing power , shall extend to any a.nd all ren ewals or extenaiona or amendmenla of aaid mortgage or mortpgea after Seller bu given ooUce to the l'urchaaer a.a above provided for giving notice or the execuUon or eaid mortgage or monpgea: (b) That If default la made by the Purcbaaar In tho payment or any lox aaaeasm,.nt or lnaurance premium or In the delivery , of any p0llcy u above provided , the Seller may pay auc h ta~ 8""88Sment or r.romium or procur e auch lnaurance and pay- the premlmno t6ereCor, and any aum or aurna eo pold ,ha ll bo Curther lien on tho and payable by the Purchaser lo the S:.ller- Corthwlt h with interest at seven per cent per annum and ir prooeedinga are taken lo enCorco th o cont ract In equity arter the Purchuer ahall have been in default for a period of thi rty days or more, the entire amount owing hereon shall be due and payable forthwith, notwithatandlog anything herein contained to the oontrary. (e) Th~t IC the Ullo of the Seller ia evidenced by land contract or no-. or hereofter encumhered by mortgage, the S.11,r ,hall meet the payments of prin cipa l end Interest thereon as they mature and produce evidence thereof lo the Purchaser on demand and In de£ault the Purchllllt!r may pay the aan1e, which paymonla shall he credited on the aums matured or first moluring hereon with interest al seven per cent per annum aml In event proccoJinga arc comm enced to rcoover possession or enfor ce the pAyment or such contract or mortgage hocause or th e Seller' s dc(eult tho Pur choser may nt any time th ereoft er wh ile Buch proccedinRS are pending encumbe r sttid land hy mortgage securing such auma tl8 cnn be obtnin t:d upon suc h lenn:11o s moy he required end wilh th e proceeds pay and disch&rf'e such mortgage or purchose money lien, u11J uny mortgugc bO sh ·en shu ll lu; a fiut lien upon tho lond superior to the right.a of the Seller ther ein und thcr cnrtcr th o Pur cha ser shall pay th e J>riucipol nnd inlcrc...t on such mortgag e so given aa they mature. which payments shnll be credited on th e sums metu rcel or first. mo tu ring here on i and when the sum owing hereon ls redu ced to the amount owing up on such onntra ct o r mortgage or owing upon ony mortgago execu ted und er either or th e power&in thla contrac t oon lained, a convcyunec aholl ho 111otloin the Corm abovo provided with a covena nt by l110g rontce to l"'11umo and pay tho same; That 110 as.,ignment or conveyance hy the Purcl 111arc shnll creol<>a ny liohility whsl3oever ogainsl th e Sc-lier until a tlupli t:ote tl1eroof July wilnll8Sed and acknowledged, 1.of!elher with tho re•iden co address of auch 088igoec, shall be delivered to the Seller ond receipt thereof end orsed heroon; (d) That the Purcha ser •hall have l'°"""""lon or sold land s Crom oncl ortcr tho delivery heron£, while he shell not be In deCoull on his port m carrying 011t tho terms her eor, toking and holding sud, p<•sse.sion hereunder, 01111 •h•II keep tho premisea in 81 good oondition os they oro al the dote hereof and if Porchu,er ehall £oil lo perform thi• contra ct or eny part theroor the Seller immediately after aue h defeult eholl hav e the right lo declero the some voi, I and retain wha tever mtty have been puid hereon and all improv eme nl3 tl1at may have been made upon tho premises os liqui dot cd dornogcs and to consi der und lr eot the Pur chaser as his tenant holding over without permission, and muy Lake irnmedi ule J)088CSSnio or the premises anti thtt Purchaaer a.od each and every other occupant remove encl put out. (e) Any and all declorotiona, notices or /1aper1 ncc....,, ry or prnpcr to lerminot o or enforce this contrac t shall ho condusively pr t.sumed to be sen •ed upon the Purcha ser w 1en derc- itoJ in 11U nited Stul c11P ost Omce OOi enclOSt!d in a11e nvelope with pos tage folly prepaid ther eon addrC88ed lo lhe Purchatter ol or al such other address a• may be specified by the l'ur ehooer and receip ted for in writing by the Seller Crom lime to lime. The wife of th e Seller ror a valuable conaiderotiou, joina herein and agreea to j oin in the execution or th e deed lo be mode in Cullillmenl hereor. If more than one j oins in the execution her eof aa Seller or Purchoser , or either ho or the feminine sex, or a eorpor•tion , the pronouns and relative words herein used shall be reud aa if writton in plural , feminine or neuter rc• 1>eclively. The covonanla herein shall bind tho heira, ossigna and 1u=saors of th e respective parties . Signed, &ealed Rnd delivered by the parties in dupli cote the day ond year Ural written obove_ ST \TEOF ~II CIIIGAN COUl\"TY lW On thi• __3 / .,/- : - I ' ' ./ 2~' , -H·11yr~Lj> -- Jnn sc1u,1c··f· f · · ··· · · Noh'fmfd?~,~ ----- ( f.. S_) ·--CL.S.) --- __( I..S_) (t._s_J A. I>. 19 64ht ~fon· ml', the ,rnh~crib(•r. n No tur y l'uhlic in und ror Maid Co unt y. pC'rt.nnull _, u1,1wufl·d llel &n Br ewer knuwn to me to he tht' l>l'rson dl',,cribccl in and"" h11 t-Xt•cuted th e forcJ(oing in ~trumenl u nd ,u·knowlt!rl):'<•d tht ~ t·~ecu tiun thereof lo be her free act und deed . ~~ --~~ -~~- ----- --- My Commission ex pir es _/!1.!'yf _/_..:_l,- - _.(:;'~ Y _ Notury Publit- L ,-~ ,·, v / .r n,V County. Michi~nn STATE OF MWHIC:AN COUNTY Ill-' On lhi• day of A- n. 19 lwfore me, the ,rnb~crilwr . ._, Not.ary ond , to nu- 1»c rso null y known, who twinJ: h r mt> duly M\\ orn did l'4BYt hat tht·y an• the and of the , and that tht• M·nl uJtba·cl to Kaid inritrumcnl iM lh,· coq1orah · M·ul or Haid cuqrn rnt iou, u nd tl rnl Hnict instrunu-nt wm; ,-i~nl•d und l'l\'nlt•d in lwhulf or 2a-tlll cor1)oration. h y nuthurit~· of it ~ hoarrl of din•rlorij, nn cl tf1; :i._t·fo'" ".''"' " .., , '''"'"""'"' My Commi•sion expires lo lu.• th e frr ..1 arl and dc(•tl of Hftid co q ,orutio n . Notary l' uhl ic, Coun t y, Michig a n C > I) !! .", l!lb<trntat nb1 1titlLt ,nmtJpO ibi•ion @1.Jycrs lltle )nsurnncc G>rporotion W ayne-Oaklnnd•M acomb-~J idlRnd-W MhtNrn" Form of Land Contract (Revised) No._, ___ _ filf7tll< !tnttft'U.tf, Made this between Hel~n Brewer Byron, Michigan 1 IM-9-8a 8 the "Seller" oud hereinafter referr ed to as John Schmidt and Norma Schmidt, his wife, hereinafter referred lo as the "Purchaser," whose address is 208 South Tompkins, Howell, Michigan 1. •u. .... rt11 City of Howell (a) IIIIJ• l•llwr A11ru• lo sell and convoy lo the Purchoser land in lho dcacrihed as Livingston Counly, Michigan Lots 2~ and 28 of McPheraon•a Secqnd Proapect Place Addition to tbe Village (now City) of Howell. aa dllly laid out, platted and reeozded 1n Llber l of Pla,,, page 3. oubjed to ony rootrlcllona upon uoo or I.he prom'-, in consideration ort 11e1um or One Thousand and n~lOO••••-(SlOOO.OO)-•• Dollara paid lo the Seller by the Purcha .. r prior to th o delivery hereof, th o receipt or which la hereby acknowledged, and tho payment of tJ1e Rddiliona( Oum of Six Thousand Five Hundred and no/1OO••••(~0O.OO) Dolloro .... ,. "' z Cit e :a z> n "' > • I.ll . :a > n. . by th e Purchos er, togell1rr with inlereot on any part ther eor at any time unpaid el tlio role of si>C per cent VI per onnum while th e Purcl,oser ls nol in deCaull, and at the ra t.e of oevcn per cent per ann um ir th e Purch .... r la In dcraull, while I ouch defoult conti nuee, all or which purchtlMI money a.nd inler .. t shall 1,e paid in inat.ellmenlo of not leoo than Seventy•f 1v•' ( $7!'.•> 0 0) -•• Dollaro each, payable ne,t and not leea than the laol named eum . . I fi~terest and the balanoe i:wi~~ =~~a~f-ea ch month thereo.Cler; •• •d po;;~:w:;~ )(~ ':,';y'l'fl:r~lflil\f~ 1 1 ; with interest 111•11i1n lereot overdue hereon Crom maturity lo do.lo or peyment, ot the rate oC ae,cn per cent per annum . (b ) Sf.lier UKrtf'11n1n nr 1-wfocr tht.• r.omplt •1ion of lhi " c·tmtrn ct 111l h t> S1•II.,., . ·~ option to ,lclivcr to the P1rrdm ~er n Poliq · o r Title l11-t11rnnce or Ahstrnrt. of Titl r am l Tu x ll islnry t·t•rlirif'tl tu "'"l. l'ltonriull y lh e dal e or delive r y, i~-iucd hy th e Ab -1trnl'I Ami Tillt'\ nunrunly Dlvi,1ion or l.nw ycnc Titl1• ln !'urnrn •c Coq~orutiun , uml ur,on JHl~mcnt uf nll 1'1m1°1u 1wi11jl'h rn"'m lo c, cc·ulr nm.I clt•livcr lo the Purrlms,er or hi" n~~ig11M thr t1!1u1l1 \V1r1rn11ly 1>1~·dc .·,1.1,1·~111gu mork r tnhle tit.Ir. lo Mitl lunJ . 1'uhjrct tu M11d1 re· st ril'lion l't 11ml rrce from nll nlJ1rr c11r 11mhm1c1t-s •·~(·tp•t sur h , •. _ fu1v1• nn·n u...J or nttndH ·cl J'incc the dnt e hcroor through Liet 1u.:t ~ 0 "'"'ft'1'1~u'nci~~·~t';~~,1e~~t i,' ~1bitraet of title 1s furnl&Jaed.~ . ;,... may be certified~~ bt ,~e then L1v1ngetonC OltllltAr llft.'9C~~ • I J 2. (a) 11111P• urrl1nnr A11ru• lo pur chMe aeid lend and pay the purchnoe mon ey and lnter 08l thereon as a_hove provided, and lo koop the bnlldinll'I now or hereafter on the premi se,, tf13ured ogalnat looo or damage by fire by inourera in mann er and am ount app roved by the Seller and lo deliver tho policies oo i .. ued lo th o Seller 'With the prem ium fully paid and lo pay all laxes and atse .. menlo 'Which •hall become a lien on the premi""" aft er th e dole hereof within twenty-ilvc days after t ho sam e become du e and payable o.nd lo produce ofllciel evidence thereof lo th e Seller on demand. (b) The Purclu1aer acknowledges that he has examined (an Abetract of titl e and Tex History of tho above described premill"8 cerliOed lo (a Policy of Title Jnauran ce covering the above described prem ises bearing dato and io sot.lafied with th o mark etabilit y or th o title •ho wn ther ein ti a_(b/ ,~, Tl.. p.,~1 •• •• 1.,.. Arknowlcdaes tl1ol he h11 010.mlncd tho nhove deocribed premioeo and lo •at.isfied with the phy.ical . ---L---·---....-.-. --'"'-hftnl'in dMCri.bed or OD "' VI um 454, 1·',,5! 48 '::) ===========~\ Recorded •• . . •.•.•••. - ..•.... - ...••. . .. at. ........... .. .. o'clock ..... _ ........ . Liber ...•••••. ol ~I.gages, •Page .•.....• MORTGAOR --..qtc01tY-899 ( Rev. 19(>4) (Pncno Corv Pou) oo,.1u1c.,,, MM . • c.o.• u1.A1u.,oa, 11101. .. . . . . . . . . . . W .. .R ~i·i;~o; io ttci;. . 'mqi9~ ttbeuturc, made July 19, Wl1'NESSfi1'tlth at John Ch a rles Schm irit and Norma Sc hmi rit , his ,. wife , of 208 S • .T omplcins S wee t , Howell, ,M'c h. hereinafter rcforred tons the ?-t-fortgagor , hereb y mortgag es aud warra n ts to .McPherson State Banlc, a Uich igan Banlring Corp oration, 'Howell, J.1ichigan hereinafter referred to as Mortgagee, the following described lands and premises situated in the Ci t y of Howell, County of Livingston and StateofMi chigan,v~ : -.; -r' ,l f,t. ECd , .. 20 PM 2 04 Lots 25 and 28 of .McPherson's Second Prospect Place Addition t o th e Village (no w City) of Howell, as duly laid out, platted and recor ded in Liber 1 of Plats, at page J, L iving st on County Re~ord s . f Together with iiU ten e ments, hereditamenta an d appurtenances now or hereafter th creuntq ,)><longing, to secure th e repayment of Five Thousan d Six Hundred and no/100 (#5,600.00) -- ---------------------D olw:•, witllinterest a t S i X ( 6) per cent. per aunum payable as f O 11 0 WG : · Fifty five ·Dollar s (,5155.00) or more monthly f rom th e date hereof until full payment of the principal sum. Payments to be applied first upon i nte res t and balance u.pon pr incipal . All due and payabl e in twe lve (1 2 ) years . from the date hereof. Anything herein contained t o the co n t ra r y notwithstanding, according to I.he terms of a promissory note of even date ; And t he Mortgagor further covenan ts : To make all pa yments.p romptly and ir auy pay men t remains unpaid !or thi r ty day s a fter due, a ll unpaid hereo n shall at the optio n of the Mort gagee become forthwith due; Tbat he will pay when due all taxes on th e premises and keep all buildings on th e premises ad equately insured against loss or dam age by fire and windstorm with usual loss payah le to Mortgagee; That in case of default in paying taxe s or insurance premiums, the Mortgagee may pay same and the sums so paid shall be added to the amount secur ed by thi s mortgage and shall he due forthwith ; That in case default Is made in any payment or covenant, the Mortgag ee is aut.hori zcd to sell the premises at rublic a uction, pursucrnt to the statu te in such case made and provided. a nd to make an d deliver to the pur chaser a good and su fficient deed , am ou t or th e proceed s to retain all sums due hereon as well as the costs or such sale including t he attorney rce provided by sta t ute, r endering t he surp lu s, if a n )' , to the Mortgagor; Tha t in case of foreclosur e, the abstract shall belong to I.he Mortgagee; If more than one appears as Mortgagor or Mortgagee, or if either be or th e fem in ine sex, or a corpo ratio n, th e pronouns and re lative words used herein shull be rca<l as written in t he plural, £eminine or neute r respect ively and all covena nt s sha ll bind and inure to th , benefit or the heirs, personal re1>resen tatives , ass ign s an d successors of th e respe ctive parties; -.... . re.of the t,fortgngor hn s hereunto set his hand a11tl scnl. Sign& .' " • R . I ... . · -,;,.- -r 1.~d. ..... r;,~/4. ~~~..t.. .............. (L. S .) • \ ,- John Cha rle s Schmi dt •.....: ?f.k111 ...: #ro.tt.»yf7-1L Francefi Hunti ngton _...!. .t: _l/!_l :t!. ... .- .r... _/{7t/u, L1!..-.... .................. (L. S.) • No rma Sc hmi dt I S'l'AT~ £!' ~JCHIGA N,} ss. On July 19, CouNTV o'P. . Z'J.v ings .ton. .. . .. . . . . before,.... a Nota ry Pub li c in and rorsaid County, persona lly appeared John Char le s Sc hmi dt a nd Norma Sc i I to me known to be the !-ante pcrsor6 dc scrihe d 111 and who cxccu tcd th e w1thm instrument, ,,hu a e J 19 65 hts wife, a,•k11owlcdged the SOlll e tO he t he f r rrec n et a11tl tired . l (J J ' 1 repJoaer edP . byC: 'rates, Att orney at law •· ·-·---·ln-t.L .. f~ ·~····-··· ········ lf. r s en Notnry l'uh lic, Barron JJttil rling L' ingston Coun t)' . Miehigan, Howell, Mi chi gan Mr ru1111nlssio1e1x p ires 1p r i 1 12 , . 19 69 I. Nnmt ttnd a,.hlrcu or t"ach ,~uon e1 c-c-u1i11g I his ins trum ent is rt'quiretl. 2. Name and bu si11c.ssa ddte ,11o f JMraon who drnftl!'d I his in, trmncnl. Nam"~ of Witnl!' •~u. Notnr)' Puh lic, 111ul p,<•r,nn"' ,xc cntiug thi• in~trumcm m u11 ht- 1,rinlf'"•I. t v1>ewritt r n or 11t1un1>eli im1ncdl•tely 1>4:neaht l ht' sia:nature ol imrh ~r,on . I~ ,, \ ,.._,. _;.~~ -....-...: ~..- -- ~> u , ~· \)J. / " ..-., -...-. .".' 899 MORTGAGE SHORT-{PHOTO COPY FORM) John Charl es Sch midt, and wife TO ') .McPher son State Bank, Howell , Mi chigan !!°~ STA T E OF ~IICHIGA::-1, }' ••••••• • • . . •• • CouNTY. ss. The "";thin :\fortgage was received for record - ..,j ..•.. .• . •. . ....................... ...... 19 •••••• l ':<:lat'..... .. ... ... ... o'cloc k ...••• ... M .. and recorded fn_l.ib-r .. ....... of Mortga~s .. on pa~ ..• • •.•• .. Register of Deed s. 2 / UI QJ~c~ - ~ro$. -a:,. ~ - . " ~= 7 ~ ,? _f. ,~1\'# ~~ ;j',; !.'.. llBlR rdrd . •••. .. RECORDED IN DEEDS at . .. .... . . •.. . • o'clock .... . . .. •• • •.. •• Uher . .. . •.• .. . of Deeds, Pngc ...••. ..... WAkRANl'V IJFHU-Suon - 891 (Rt v. 19"'4) (1111uTo Cory l101t1d OOUllllN • Mot I co . 01.&MHOO. Moi. Wl1h;c '.]nbenture,1 11•"• July 19, , 19 65 IJf:'l'ln,:,-;N Helen Brewe r, suruiuor of her.,:;elf and George Brewer , dec ea seri , of Ann :.;treet, Byron, Michigan , pa r ty ol the f1rst part, nnd John Charle s Schmirit anrl Normn. S'chmi d t , his wife, part i es of th e ,iccontl port , who<c n<l.trm is 208 [;• .T ompldns St reet, Howell, ltlich igan, lf'itroe••rlh, Th nt the soid part y o( the first part, !or ond in consideration o( tile sum of ONE DOL i.AR and , Ot her Good nud Valuable Consideratio n to him in hand paid h)' the said party or the seco nd part, the receipt wbW d ncknowlctlg<>d, doc5 by the!l:e presents grnnt, bargain, sell, rcmi~ , release , nlicn ,111'1co nfirm unto the said party of the second part, 'hi s helr s and assigns, FORK VUR, nil thot ccrlain 1>iccco r pnrccl or lnnd situate a.nd bcin;fY,, the tPj tyY ol Howell, Countyol Livingston andSLateo fMi c · n,an<ldeleribedas!ollows,to-wit : 1 J ?i:4 Lots 25 and 28 of McPherson's Sec ond Prospect Plac~ JAddt · to the Village (now City) of Howell, as duly latd out., :~,. pla. ~t•d ;,. . •corded • The death record of Georg• Grant Brewer ts page 617, Livingston County Records. f'-,, 382, Togcthu with all and sin1ular the hereditam cnt ~ nnd nppurtc11n11cc-, thcr('1111tu ltt1011ging or in nnywisc appertain ing : To Have and to Hold the said premises, u herein described, with t he appurte11a11ccs, u nt o tl1c saicl pnrt y or the second part ond to 'hi s hcirs and u,igns, Foaavaa. Ami the said party of the first part , ror him.;cU, hi!' heir,, rxt·,·ut ors and nclministrato rs, does covenant, gnnt, baraa.in and ogre• to and with the said porly ol the second part, hi s lhoirs .ond nssigns, thot ol the time or the delivery o( these prtscnte he i! well seized of the ahovc granted premises in fee i;:.implc: th at the y Ar<' frf'c from all incumbram .·cs whatever and that he will, and hi , heir~. execu tor~, and :ulmi11i. .t.r ator s shall IJ'orr n nt mul Vt1rn d th~ same against atl lawful claims whatsoever, \Vht. •n nppli '-·nblr , pron o un !I nml rclntfv e worcls shnll be n ::.u.l ns plurn l , rc111i11inc OI uc.•utcr . /n. 1' ' it11t"11llf lr1l1ereof, The sa id part y of the first pa rt hus hereunto set hi~ hand the day o.nd yenr first nbove written . ..J !.k .~ ....~ ~-!:,_Y. ...................... Helen Brewer HTA'l'R OF l\tfinTIIGAN,) l on July 19, ,1 9 65 5S. • 1><rorem e, ll Notary l'ubli c, in and for said Coun ty, rsonally •PlleRTPd Ile 1 en CouN·rv 01, • . .J;,Jv.i.rJ.gs.ton. .. .. .. . ... J Br ewer , su ruiuor of herself a George Brewer, t o me known to lie the same per.on described in and who cxecnt•d th e within instru ni•r · h deceas ed, acknow ledged the sa me to be her free act and deed . 'o/_f. \...__--- J, Pr e:;~;ei. btte s, Attorney at l aw •..... . )f?·,·/:Lf s~X..?L ..,~. ii~ ~1·i>~i;t.i.c "; Barron Bui•ld ing, I L ·u z· n gs t on County, Mid,igan, Howell, Mzc_higan Mycommissionexpik ~s Apr. 12 , . 1969 STAMPS LiTJngeton Count treasur er la• Oe rt HJ oa te •o . 1 / S( I ' ... ? --: . , l / 891 WARRANTDYE ED (PHOTO-STA T)-SHORT FORM Helen Brewer, survivor of he rself and George Brewer, deceased. TO ~ohn Charle s Schmidt, & wife. REGISTER'S OFFICE , Cou>tTY o, _____________________•_._•• __• . t ss. I This instrument was pre&en&ieda nd received for ·- rec ord th is. ________ ·-· ______ . ... .. • _ ______ day of D 19. ____ _ at_ __ --- - -- ______________ o'cloc k.. __ . _____ ).[., and __, recorded in Libcr ______ . ________________o f Deeds . :.-..o n page ___________________ , as a propeT certificat e was furnished in complian~ with Section JSJ 1, . Compiled Laws of 1929. as amended by Act 261. , .) A. of 193 1. Rc(ister '?JD et<ls. \ t1'; JL . ... r V' 1 ,.... =~~==~.=;. :". ·. - -1 . .V __ DOUBLEDAY BROS. 6 COe. ,.. KALAMAZO .O.. ,MI,CH IGAt' e, Ne,f~~ -~- \n ,'.'.C: C!rofD i%5JUl 21 PM 38 ~&J,,....., P.EGiSTlO"Rf Dm1S LIVINGST1lNC OUNTl1YIC. H.. -~ ~ -==----=====-=== -------- --·---- ·-· -- II J Jropnsnl CHARLES REASON, 81.JILOER 10280 loscb Roacl,t Fowlllrvjlle, Michigan PHONE (517) 223-8212 Page No. ;i (, of 'J Page, ---- ---- ----- - -- ---------, -· - -- --------- --- -r----.- ----i l PROPOSA L SUBMITTED TO : J.I . ,---. -; L- -:.~ . .r {-·.5.:-'(I . C 1' --- -- ----------------- ...l/._ _c= l-- L...§. J::..../...,.,:'l,-.- ~ yt __:_;_}__rL_ .:J+ -- --- I ,,... -~- LIJ <~_) 1'-·= D o J _ _ _ _ 7 ,.j {) . c,_C. ' We he,eby propou, to huni1h labo, ond ffl0INJ° h -~ complele 1n_gico,donc~ with lh • abo ve tpec.iftcotio ru, to , lhe u, m of 1 ' • I L h d --· I i' i ii'·,· I/, .•, , C.::!. ,11-s r'1•_/h.L'!.1w..c51'1 c. (Vie ~11J, ,<~ 1u.~'.,t71-f:.l. -;:!i :_ _ donlnl (S :.._,, {J / ti O , 9 1/ J ,.;,hp oymonllo b• modo ollollow, , J~-.,,,'4~ -~,-~· _,-CU _(,}.t(.-:1.L,_~-&.? I ·1' /) :t ' ... (!;r" :,l C-·i):::-" ..A..-<l .-__s...,,-,,-7\.&· -~- . . 1 A.II rnoterfol i, guo,onleedV 1~- bf' o, 1pecitied All wo , ~ to be co,n plf'lf'rl 1n a wo, .,monl,._e manner oc.c.odt in9 lo atondord praclicH. Any. alteration or de• 1olion l ,o ,n above 1petiRcotloru in.,o t .. ing u.lfo coih , will h ,. t-•ec1,1led only 1,1pon w,iHen o,deu , and will t>.co,ne o n ntro chorg t ove, on d obove the e,t imolc,. All og !u menh c.ont ingenl 1,1pon thH e, . ncc id entt or deloy, b•yond our co nt,ol. O wner to co,ry fttt , fOfnodo ond o"' () __ ~ OTE : Thit propo1ol moy b_~wit~_,~do~.w;b~y~v~n,;f;•;••~•;«~•~lpe~d~~w;ll;h;;",;=: ==~='=====~ d"Y=~JI'- Acrr ptmlfr nf Vr11pu11ul The abo ve p rices . specili c<>ilons and con ditions ore solislo clo ry and ore hereby acc e pted . You ore outhorited 10 do the wo rk as speci fied. Payment w ill be mode as ou tlined a bove. Arrrptri'l : Sig nature Signatur e __________________ _ _ - . ----- --=·===,== =======::,,: ;;;:========:::7 . '{"', \ ,, .. • : ~ ··· · • " , .... ,.,, ,ill: 1,, ,.,.,,.' rt'/ ,·,111. .. 111<;c, ont,, ,.10,, i: 111 , ·r ,• 1 , ,y 1:,· i>'I ,, ,..,·u, u, .. .,,, cr11,01l iu,, 'i wh ~r c uv: l>1jy-1r .~tH1 Seile r ;ire f ree of un due s~hnulu:. ,1:ul ,"lfi.l 1110\• t.. t. JY 110 111v, , ,,. 111,, , , '" 1,s H . •. .. .,,.~: ;>,l\ !I r>Htlc:. ,"HO wcll-1 n fo rmco or w oll·,H~v1scU .;ncl <1Cl p, uu c1tel y , c ac.h t,, r wh,lt ho t.:onslcJ,•1s hi:; o •,..n O<l~t in te, cst; a H.'.l' \ln,u,1c .. ._r,l)',11tc I$,,;,,<! l•,..: •>,n.n ,1 .. ukcl; and payment h ,nacJo In c.un of on tor1n~ rc.:is on.J::,Jy oQulvalcflt to c .,~h auu ml ns, typical financin g lerm• olY3ll.tblc 1n t f1\! com m un1 \ y for )l n1 • .. r, 1)1,)jlCt t y, 1·,... E'.H,OR fJU ILDINC ·-- -------- SKt:. TC I I (O ptional) 1 :.,, /lJ,:::___ill_J_.::::::::::::: j .. . . : : : : : : : : : : ~::: :::: 1' · , · I;.,.'. , ········· ...... . I /(, :1. . .. : l ': : : : : : : : : : : : : : ~~~~:-=~ --- - I -. -.. -1 :r/ :-?-!':: , • I . ll , I . I ' . /'JI --· !--- --+------- . (1 .. 1 .. .... i :1r': oi:-P: '/J.'. • I I Me,l $l1tomc•1l S. No. stories S<1. Ft. x _ .16 _ ---'"----"---------'- ESTIM ~ TEO LJ\ND VA LUE . . . (If lca u :llold, show only lea se h o ld v,11uo) ES rt MI\ TEO R i,.Pf\OOUCTION COST-NEW - OF I rJ1l'HOVE MEN YS: Si lo l1,w1olt'Gllle11ts (ddvow,1y, l~n dSC.JPin9, Ole.) ·-~a tcr and sewe r CJw ellln9 __ "1~~5~90c..... SQ. Ft. (> 10, 00 _.,,Be,s_s,e,'.-c-m--',l_",-t'6"'-0,. ...._ sq. FL @ 3. CO €xtf,H ________________ _ Por ches, Patio, etc . 152 r;~ g5 , 00 Ga1a90/Car Port 216 Sq. Ft. @ 5, OD Tot al Estl m 11t•d cost Now Pnyslc:al Function~! Econo mic • _7..1.,3.62.G___ MiG • _ 1,.on c___ 41,092 I _; 9_ _ _. ,::x,__ _ ,._,,_ __ .,,___ __,;_ ___ _;:___ 12- 'L--2 .~6'---~·-- J~-------''---.J 6~'o:rec1atton l 10 s all $ cau sess (3 09 , o•proc1,,ed,·, 1u• 011mp,o v•m•n1• ~he n .ccmplated" 37, 1a3 I 9 l 073'·~, tb}i®H,ii.@!W6~~ ._JnO S,1lcs (Recite Sales .ind Comparo to $llbjcct if 11pprop,late for this apcr.alul) ________ _____ .·.,,,__--..,,. ·.,i,l _ .,,_._ ______ ) l To~al Gro::.s Livi ng Aroa (Ll st in (1) below) . •, 24,0 00 . ••<' lll.H 1\1..: d,1t,1 s.clc cM<J ,He t h <: mos.! ,c ccnl s.,1les of uroOC!rtlc~. similar and prox lm,1:t o to sut>Joct, kno. wn to tho und.a:1~01dl tna , ::U)'tr Of suDS•e.l properw t ~),] ,·,o ,1h11, ,,v1"' givc11 c.00$,ldCriltloo to purch~Hln9. In the ilbscncc of actual sales an explanation 1, Incl uded In th .• •com. mentl'leCl 0~t .\·Jnr•fo llo~ .lngao, 1y1,1i\ f '""' ,, t ,11..-ri: c 11~d :.,,1cs., sets for t n a description a nd a dollar adjustmont, of tho estlmatoa amount which ' tn, 1ocal'ffl1tktt would •r tor tt)e)ltem1 Of111nlflel t }$ ,_;~> v.,d.-,t,o n belwt!cn subject proponv and tho comparative sa1o. •.t'tit-, , .>:;. ,\.l.l~ .:;,· " 11 .;( I fJ ,.t_d\,t'.: ,, ,,n 1v ·m In co mp ,11.it>lo property ls s uperior l o, or moro fa vorabl e than, tno 1u0Jec t property, -.'fl"lll'\usM a.dJuttm,ot I• 'n'Jadt, ttlOltftduefftO"!iheil nd(~ted v•t"• ~fl ,)I s11olvcl , , t ,1 s.i9nlllc,1nt ltom ,n co01par,1blo Is Inferior t o, or loss fa vorablo than, tho sybJ• ct prop11tv, a ph,,!"(+l adJ~t"l,•nt lt .9'\ICI•, tnUf lf\dlatfn, Ul.t f11C• O -:~ "'·· ,:,1t~c1 v,1111<o=f thu subject. J'!:· ., . 1 ',. , . .-,.. • ' ' J .. ;~ 4 LIST ONLY THOS!,; ITEMS THAT flliQUIRE'. •AOJUSTMJ(N,:, , ,: , __ ,·;_·1_M_, _ SuoJcct Prouorty l\<.lc,ro:=S\ ----- -,-I 208 S . Thom . •,o ,<trnlty lo SuoJ. 'I .... ,1o! fl :. ~o ( ; , ri,c ,)d j ,) :-.ito ,)11 0 L•)Cill. Hln ;) us.li;n and co nstruction Arie .,no <;01,ol tlon 2 DESCR1P·r 1ON s. 1900 av . COMPARABLE NO. l Hartland ilns) 3609 Avon 12 milFJs E • . - DESCRIPTION $ Ad u-amcnt 66 )( 260 2 s. 1900 av . Total I a-,ms ; Ba\lU Total 1 8,rms 1 Batt,s 1 : 3 : n ,<oo m Co1.1n t t. , ,v,11>1c l\1c a( I ) I wH ::t io n.1I U1i1. 8 4 1 590 av, ' l 8 SQ.Ft. 1700 app,sq.F:. - 500 av I• ;COMPARABLE NO, 2 Howell 304 Maple Street 8 Blo cks SE 3 0 OESCRIPTtON • $ AdJustmont 66 )( 145 2 s. 193 0 av . ·rota I : a-rm, , Bat n s , B 3 I' l½ I I 1563 SQ.Fl,: av . D ESCRIPTION 7/74 90 l 0 1600 SQ.Ft. I avg • .,1s.-m~cnt & Usmt lij 1 . r~~ ~~~ i~-~ r:....:;_t __ 4 _,=.,..,,'------ - --- --"· --"="-"~ -----;------l i--A.a,.u----- - --+--- - - '.:~··s0tc"' Poro :11 car 11 car part Ii •I- oart 2 car 2 car ,•.,, ,,..-., Patio j •'<>Ol.ct c. I 152 sq , ft, I\,, Conu 1\ oon ,n9 Il t- ------- + -- - ------'------- il--------- :- ---__JII-- ------- - - - ,·,,1,11,d l\CJ ..1 1.:<,J "'t1Cb :-.. , : /\cl1. t ( - ) ,H (UC,JtCd V, "ldue ,; SuD 1CCt I 3 7 I 500 : 37 ,5 00 ·- 1- .. ·.;,-~"~-~.i.1·: 'fJEr·':J·E7~ :_~ .f·]~1'.'.~ ~ $ -31.,_SQJL__ '-. ~ . . ... . • _ ·;:-:r . :,:,:r:r~·~·,:,t:f]ii:!:!:"l,;.;,,-';-:J:" ('Ifi ,1pp liC,ll.1lc). FJH Mar ke l Oenl $ ___ _ /Mo . XG ros,s RllOMl ult lpllor _ ___ • $ ___ ____ , ·;111s app ra ls.,.1 I~ made subje ct to tlle f'CPalrs, atte rallo ns., or cnnd tl \01, s llsto.:d U~i(l.,..·;o r. ~ Como lct lon per pl ans .~n d s,peci t icat 1om . co rrc1,11on t. comments: New house sold !!411 000 on 9/.2_5__c,9nventional 1585 sq, ft, lo t 35 Culver f1e,_,JQ 2 S. + ga ra e, lo t 66 x :ion. Hous e_§_J,Jree sP.le cted for comp. to su b jP.ct aG 3 was chosen as it urns remodeled as was one and sold of ter re modeling , one closest to subject that was _ in g oo d condition and sold , 1 ,;,~1t, fy , tl•,1t to tho IJC'1 o f my knowledge itr\d bellot, toe st a te ments m a<iC In th,s r eco rt are true and I have not knowingly withheld any \lgnHl<.Jn t ln t or rn oltio n . ,1,,11 1 h,l vC ~c,sonalty Inspected subject propurty, both ins l cJe ,rnd o u t; t11.a1 1 n,1vc ,,n Int erest. prosent or con1omp l,1te d, ,n rnb ;oct pro perly or t ne Pat t l clp,1 nl\ 1n th,• >,li t ·; lll,1 t ,, !lither Lile employment nor compensation to mitkO s;,ld ;,pp1,1, s.\, is co ntingent upon my value estimate; an<1, tnat a 11 contln 1J~n1 .and llmltlng cond1 lnn1 s ,,,c ~1at ,1d heroin ( • ). Tl tle Is usu med to be 900d ano markctJnle. AS I S: 524, 000 • • __:,;;c_ _:.:-:.;:-,.,,l'iJiT"' ,'t.\•,,J., -·-~." 11•, 1•), -:,:.:,r,;-,·-:::;~~,·:-.- :,;--:--::-s;e--E!_!:, 5_ __ 19 1.~l_o/ 1 $ 37 500 ,X IF t ,L MC Fo r m 4J9\ Cerl 1flcatlon •n<l S1.aternent of .. / l, 17 ti/) ,.;!---.:, • •J ... , •• • •.., l. 1·,,.:v _, _ • 1 , , ,1.., .• (' ' I ' --- _•1.1!fower/Cll .•n~.clc._~--'N "-Q.r_ni.e__S~. ____ ____ Census Tract tv°."S) R.e'tr,~<·c~•o~~------ .. -~ 1,i.. ·_-_._,,v,_ ________ ' 1, , No. Drooerty Ad dres, 208 5, Tompkin,.,. ____ ___ __ --- ---- ,~,._y owe] 1 Countv Livi.nos .ton s:. ,t • Michiqan 1.10 Coco 4881\"cS.._ _ _ ·~ ~ai oe«r, .!C•I~P•eo.~: n'._.._.. ..: LoI o.x;t.ssiS-:<,2.:na.d:a....28..J!'lcPher .s.on..._eS co nd _,\ddi..t J.o _n_ _t o_ _th e_C.Jt. y.._. o_U,o__we_ll. ___ ___ -- --- '":J•rten t s.src Pr\ct: ( If appllcat>1o) :. _____ _ O,lto of Sale __ __· _-_· __ Prooo rty -Hl• i ha J\or,ro111sot1 Ft>u [] l. P..J1<'1'lo111 cc,n,•o •• 'nL"" N ;~ u..,1 ~c~, E,•.,.te Taxes$, _____ {yr) Ss>ccl<'lt A\-suimonh \ ____ Pi'IY.,blc __ _ P"r yr. lo, __ y r s.; o r ,[ ]to b~ r ..l.d. '" •,, ,, •' -11•.' 11e11•1·•" ~"-"d • r McPhers on State Bank L•Me,', Address _f:loJv_el _l,Jic.b i geQw,o_ __ _______ _ J\DO"'"' At,c.l:!.il2J:i.ld~J .ajJ-,~~---- -- Olroctt on s or tn struc:ion, tor APOr,1lsor, _Gr .and_JJJ._v ei;-_to_J cm'.Jk. i." " __ Gt, C'L '. 'lC,\''"\"l . 'Xl Urb"n. ...,·:II' ' •n Over 7 5 % . ·"!~rw :?~ R.,tc Fully Oev, 0 Rapid , ·' ·DO" ''Y V<11lttc!. 18 Incr easi ng. \ .., .,., ..., ./Sl·P'!) ' y. In Balance .,,. , ,. ,,. ~ >me . J5<Uln dor 3 Mos .. .,, .. .. r,~ U'H" _.lQ'1._,, l Famlly _ •,t, 2 -4 Famlly • """ I n U\ c . 5-(l Not Llkely ·e t1"'l"I' "I ~nt Occunancy •·I!' . ?>.<OJ wner, $20 , 000 0 .o Suburban. .o 25% to 75 ~{a . o Ste.idy. 0 Stab1e O woak [] Sh ortage 0 4-6 Mos .. _%A pa. , .o Llkely. 0 Rural Employment Stan tmy 0 Uortor 25 ½ J\dcquacy o' Shopoln9 r~ L ...! S ' ~w Convenl~nce to scnools. D Occll1\ln9 Quamy of Schools lJ Over 5uooly rtccreat!ona l F,,clllt 1 cs _0 _.O ,ve,r G Mo s, Le vel u f Taxe~ AdDQ 0Jo'ICY o! t,1 tl!!tlcs r ~ L_. T.,klnro :=•:aco NehJhborhood COITlPatl.,, l llty Protection frorn Ac(v('r•st! t n!' tJr,,ce OnHce and Flrn Pro•cct!l)n General AO'l~;,•,-:Pce ot Prop ~,· ·~\ . /\O l)t'c'll tO './1,V' <Ct . . . 0 Ten.lnt . . . . __ ·~ Vac.,n t I to$ 80,000 Predomto,nt va :,•e _;}_,'1Q_Q__Q 1 yrs to _lQQ,,s p,~,-.omh1 .~nt A~I?:_ 2_1_J_ yr, l c...;c..c..;..;.c;;_:.~ _.;_..:..:._;__;_ -'--'- -' r::· c · .--. L c- ; -· r·· C ,--. ,- ,....,...MC"\!S • --------------------- -- ----------------------- - "· ->onslons ---1.32_ X _ __ _.w_X __ l.:iL_ X _ _ 11__7_ • 1_7_,_4_?,il_ Sq. Ft. /\v ", :x >< X .><- X X )< X ><. X ::x >< I?"'' "19 a.s.i.d.eQt i O 1 H!9t'lr:U and Oe st ~so: ~:JP rc\C•' ' L'se [: Ct "l~' - - -- - ----- - Publlc Comm, lnd lv tdua l "•<. 0 0 '"" !><I 0 D W•l« iX' 0 D ,- ------ f;f'\• '! 1 ' '! St r oct 5<j Publlc [] P•lvi'll"' i• '-Surt,,cc bloc ld;_op~, :, D Star 111 s i:-wcr 0 Curb anti Cutte r !°Ol)O IJf,l;)hy V lt• W Amenity ..a V.E!'_ag"'----------- - X X X :-.·. · ~~: :•!v~ (1,' 0 Sldewalk 1.,i, cmen :< ---1}.01.te.....:ippra.c 0Lex.cep _L •.1t.ilit.:.cs _ ___ 0 Street Lights [] Alley .. F nt'.t'O,'JChmcnts _ _ non.a_apparerlO.•--- ---- -- ---- ·- c-1ood Cond 1tlons --i:>0------------- --- - - , ':Jt.J~POUnd Utll [tlH •:EJ~(!Y PI)_ ;·;1-,...., ,-.,_ .... ___________ _ '~. ~v <•url•c•}}.·. . ~· ·-..,.;,;.;...,...,...._.;;.,.;N.,;.- ----- =-- Adve rse lnfi uonces _.ll0,il 8_o pp .a r_ert: i.___ _______ ____ _ Comments , _________ ___;_ _ _;,-.;,;:,' ___;_ _ _ _ .l.'•I ~, _:.::':"t_ '.. ' •..· . I . ......'. . _2_5"_~ B a seme nt ttx l~ lng (aooro)( , yr ; blt .i it .QQ QetacPH,d Owe !lh111 Un' ts _l _ i C •" lfJn (r.,,m tllN. Srillt Lftvol, " IC,' '=°)(tr~1,,, 11 ·_,. , , -::, ~,noosed Coo<t •uctlon [ ] seml·dctachod stories __ ?~-!- , ( stuccr) ..:._n~~m. _' '."..::.<::t.l:c.::_o_...:n __ --_---4, _C:,~]=-W'R.:.:_ O_:_.:_ =--~-----'-"- ?. _s tory == ===== =-=== I_ al um:,...·.""' Gutt ers e. Downspouts [ ] Nor w V/fl"Cuws , ry f.;) - r)< ;;o ,,,, S<ut,.}<'j Scrccnt · '""'U;t:,~.:. -~. c1~-,1_',.l,"_t.__ c.,',_i,.,i.,.::,;n=9,=e=;l===ec..L.,-no --=, ======= =~ ,_ _tvo or1_0 / _H_ __ __ 15<j, :0 ,,, 0 ,0,. 100 15<:r,. ., . ... -::- [J l!'lrt •.H I'), •In - f=lf'\l!-!°'('(1 Co l'l nq _no __ ___ -- .._., ,.. . ,,. ·--h t'on \ ' .'.1'ls y .. - ·-? .c"P._ _ ____ __ __ _ C.JO u tside li'nhancc _ ' .._,l' ''I' !)• •·v) • .•,•w' <;-, v:o ?S '"'l t)'lr-. _,,..., Co ncret e F l oor ·~·n)'l;'ie c' Floor _ _n o, ___ _ r-vldO r"CO o f : C O:tmP...,~ ·u c::· 1 <'rml' .'! \ __ t;-i•!''""'IP.1V , ..... , ...,., t ...: ----- -------------- -------------------- - -- -- - -- -- o.- '-t i "•T ~111\. T :;i,Z,} 116 Tl<II U 1. IY'tl,. L ltVt:L LC:Vl.!1. LltV~ t. ~~-· 1 t," •'W' " l" ca,pc~ ('v.r:, ---- l- ____ _ r_ .J '.::J '.::] D 0 CJ r. F loo rs : 'Na llS: CJ Di·tw,"11 X n,.,.a,•r _p_Fr)ir,l,:,c' ______ _ ._,.,, ... r Room . '• .J" ' t.•" •'•.1 - .. ... ,. ; .. 1 • ... ,..!E'TS · ·,c1cqua lt :J 0 I&! [] D D !XI 0 -1._ _...,_ l:R 0 D [] 0 0 D D 0 [] Tr im ,•. Flnhll 'J,1th Floor: 0,lth W.lln!i COtl'I i: · r-,oo-:= [~ C•:r.v~le c:::.,,.-;:• n'.": X /\ver;11J" [~ .-,,:r X Coml')o\! tlon :.J ')<: _JMrlite ___ _ ____ _ 0 0 _L '.::] 1 ATTI C:[]v cs ~N o O stalrw,iy [] Oror,-o;:i"lr '.:Jr- •oo , l!"d ~- :J F1n1-:,1•: d !O csc_'~l CAR STOP/~CC: C,1rJ90 C:.1 Oul 1 •-1n [ ~ Att.t ;,:-;·; :< :;et.~r ,, •r t_•: .. , . .,...., , No . car~ _ l __ {X' A•'" c·•1, 0 'l 'X 1 n ...., •~c. . ,,,•ci Cnr ,r · ,., _ _ _ ____ _ POflCH CS , Pf\Tl()S , PQO~. i, • c . (dcsr:.r lt>"I) _O[f' _ o n_frori _t _ -- - - (spuce heate r et pre sen() "-i~"t: Tyoc £0..rced _ ai .. ..______ Ql ,al •ty or Constr•Jr.•l o n (M11 •r-1 .,1c :, r: 1n1sM, Fuel: ~C.u CJ Ell?C 00 11 [] coal Cu n ~' 'lon of •mprov t'!ments A.C,: t=J contral Oo :h~r - --- - - ~XiAdAQu,,te C •n.adeou,,te Owasn~r Oo ,ycr Other Eo t,lpmen t (L l!. t) _______ _ rias hot o1i'l:cr h_e_,,_t_P..j '___ _ f>•vrr "Jln')-,1C'r'l''•" t:.Y .'Ind con~l~lon ~1oc1r1,:,,t - 1:Cm?ui"CY 11n d conc11tlon r:o m1Mt10 i' 1ty !O N.,!')h~O r hooc1 ()ver.,1 : 1_ 1v,,'\ Pl t y /\ P !l<!J.l 1'111 Mir~t,t11'l!l\ty • X -~ 1,,,, ,1' ' a , ,,. I' ,\" 1, ( \\,>,rp ,,. ,,.. ·'·"' . l J;• - 10 · c;r , j\ f.•·~·"' )., ft'. ., hnq (l J ci... n,;mtS.:+ Ot. ~:~e· ·.),,· r·~·, f: <, ., .? t· J:. rc1:, ! U l. r L1:ror . .1·.;r,•• .'\' rq · 1.,t.1 a~: ~,-.r,q11 ~or. l\·" -1•': tt l·· '·' ·.};·! .,. , .. ,r r~' J (I ;• P ru 1 f Pi>t. 1aa' b~1 il : ..'. ·· r, :.i ,, '10 .,lU !>(·• ·1'C)('l', :1' (117~ ~q ,:.•,}.)r.r1·.:rs:.. T,, 1,., .. ' q ~ ;:11 r, 1 'O'.fll'I;;, -~!; :;,F: t, , ,r, 1101:.1 :- · • ( '. , ... , 1: 1 -; i:q ,, ,. ;i2,g ·i p ri-"1 .11ro r JO • •1 'TL H,.· •:t-;- ,)" . t, ,:.· l ... ' - • t 0:,1;,. . ' lf'i,. . i .;~>!. ,:r- !(; · ., ' ,. .., .. "I,;;.. 1U r' '~ . '1 t• J 'I r r C!' t ,,. " t. . ,., ~- I ,,. .lffi (. l LJ, 1 I,(' '\ '"'- RillU tREMENTS-FOR ISSUANCE OF MORl .QA_(?t 1'1_>UUES : FOR AL L MORT.G, A GE POLICIES: Submi t estoppa l certificate on form provided by th is u>mpo11y signed by or on hoholf of oil mor tgagor s ar ~nowl edging ,eceipt of the mortga ge consideration an d mol-ing rep,e sentalions as to tho ages of individual m or tgagor s and suc h other matters a s ore ther e in set f or1h. FOR A.LT.A. MORTGAG E POLICIES WITHOUT EXCEPTI ONS: Submi t proper sworn statements and waiv ers sh owi ng payment or release of lien rights co vering imp rovemen t s mode on subject land in the los t 90 days or soli sfm lory proof th u1 no improvements hove been mo<le within tho las t 90 days : Submit sot isfac t~ry survey 1/y on opp~c;i~ed surveyor showing no · v~rioti~n in location · or dimensions, encroa chments , or ad ver se rights·,, and suc h ev idenc e o f po~sessior1 as may be' requ ired. PRO'i.!.S.Q! NS APELl~ABLTEO ALL CQMMl.IMfJ:iT.S~ 1 ,. • j This Cominitn,en l i s delivered and a ccepted upon the underslu11ding that th e party lo be insured hos no personal knowlerlge or intim(llion of any defe ct, objedion , lien or encurnbron ce affe cting subject pr operty o 1her than thr ,so set forth herein and in th o title in surance oppli cal"rn Failure to dis close su ch information shall render this Corn - , mitment and uny policy issued pursuant !h ere to, null and void os Jo such defect , objec ti on, lien or en cum bran ce. ,, Unless otherwise stolt~ t b_uil~i.'.'g in~:,~~ _restri cti ons ore nor o~comP,onied by ~ -righ'. o_f rev~r!er . • All 1cltttlses /',:Jf' a'li¥, 1whlch indica te ony preferen ce, limitation or discrimination based on race, color, religion or notional ori gin ore omitted from all building and use restri cti ons, if any, shown herein. O wners ' Pol icies : A . Rights of persons ·i.n possession.' B. Me chunics · liens not of record. C. Such state of fa cts as would be disclosed by on oc· rurnte su1 vey and personal inspec tion . of t~e p1 e nlises. • l · '4' J.. 1 , 1 ' D. Exi sting waler, mineral, oil and exploitation rights, und eosemen1s which ore not of record . Mortgage Policies with E>cceptions , A. Rights of persons in possession . B. Mechanics ' lien s not of record. C. Such stole of · f ac t s os 'would be disclosed by 011 o~curote survey and personal inspef1ion o f th e L premiS8S. E. Restr icti ons upon the use oMhe pr.ert\~sn-e;,fs o p · ';/ , i • , · { ' . , \. peoring in the chain of title. _.,., 1., , , ..!..:/j; ,,.._ H' 9 C7\U ,1,,l1 I)' , , • ' . .. r1. ·· - " COMMITMENT FOR TITLE INSURANCE BURTON Aij,~RACT AND TITLE COMPANY lb5 0 V'f. BIG BEA VER RO A)?.IIOII ,,J ,CENJRAL OFFICE TRO Y. MICHIGA N 48 08 4 EFFECTIVE DATE, Sep~•mhar la; ~ 9 75 at 3 COMMITMENT NO . ~ ,"r:T " .,., I'' p.m. 47-4391 BURTON AB STRACT AND TITLEC OMPANY ,~ci 'Mlchlgan Corporation , hereb y agre es to Issue a p oli cy of t/f /e Insurance as he re/naffe r se t fort h upon paym ent of th e p rescribed pr emi um . THE POLIC Y WILL BE ISSUED SUBJECT TO EACH ENCUMBRANCE ANO EXCEPTION LISTED BELOW, O R WHICH ARI SES AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DAT E HEREOF, UNLESS EL/M IN A TED TO OUR SATI SFACTI ON . ALT A OWNER s POLIC Y l ·;:-:A MORT G AGE POLI C Y ~L T A MORTGA GE. POucJ FORM OF PO LI CY WITHOUT EX CEPTIO N S WIT H EXC EPT IO N S TO BE ISSUED 1 • - --- - ---' ~~,.50~11U- - -' PA Rl V JO BE 'NSUJtE 0 MoPh,areon ~F, a ~~iCl 9 ...~ ~ i~ .,f~ et.J.on > JI Jl>H III< ''I• ' ' ' 1 ! ;,· 1, 11 V w•tq,-' OplO<. lfOu ' l!•U 0~ $U CnwpL <I Ut4 . 1, 11ce ob b11· ,, ,, , ;,.qo e l~ \J •utOlw111ou v11101\ e uq&\ w,a cow- , ' " • ,. / II .• ,· (l ~ ESCRIPTION OF REA L £S1-"TE IIIJ(O "t ~u <J llf'lpl oq b,o bGul, 01~ 11,100 u,o~G 0,JO\I '' qe 1• e b,..,q nt •, ,,.,. ;i II' '' <'*f 't ·,L~ ,,, p•, IV~l't~fU'j f' Oll' II l>-01 ""'' I 0 Sitvoted ) nC1t.v P,f Howell 1 _ 1 •. t' LiYiAgatoD County , Michigan l j 11 • \I ~~'-Vbt.fltV I .,. • Vy'- W J \i\ I ,,; ,. I . 2. J. Lota 25 and 28, JCoPberaona Secx,ncS Proarot Place Ad4it.ion ·~1: '~pla'.""..* 2 V~ll~• :·'('.JW.'W~ ity) of Bowell ' • -~~ - laid ,,~ut . and recorded · in Liber l of Plau, page 3, Liviogaton 10,eounty a.oords. I 1t" I' I _,, 11 ,, ' Second Mortgage in the amount of $6,461.80 executed by John Charles Schmidt and Norma Scbaidt, hia wif• Joan Mc:Macken, dated SepteDU>er l, 1967, reoord•d Pebruaey ·a, 1968 in Liber 498, page 589, Livingsto.n County Recorda. 4. Third mortgage in the amount of $5,000.00 executed by fohn Charles Sabmidt and Norma Schmidt, bis wife to Joan McMacken, dated February 15, 1968, recorded :February 16, 1968 in Liber 499, page 175, Livin9aton County Records. RECORDD ISCHARGESO F THE ABOVE MORTGAGES. 5. ~- - county taxea f~ 1973 and prior years paid. County taxes for 1974 paid in the amount. of $312.60. City taxes for 1974 and prior y ea rs paid. City taxes for 1975 paid in the amount of $156.60 . Tax Item No . 17-35-202-007 -4- HO. Counle rsign ed by c(77 AC~i!:) d~&,f £~ .J' ~-~ If coun tersigned by on au thorized o ff icer or agen t o f th e co m μa n}', BURTON ABSTRACT AND TITL E COMPANY -~ /0 this commitmen t Is vo lid and binding for a p e rt.od of 90 day s fro m the da te hereo f. r•rno tNT ,.,. . ,.~,, '·.••·•·<~ ~l1;!;. l',,•~ •··•-"'-"'~ ~,, ~f ,/'°"'.H.!111~•};,.._ ,,,,._ -. •t;'l ~~ t,<tl!/t'~ "'1•1\',-<<'~.,' '< ·~t A ~<~<"l:fn~..,,,;, \~'-i ?.\l}.!$ij~~ ~~~ ~~}?.fi; -.'tt~ 'J ~1~ -¥,._t~)C~ i4~ i~ t.;~~~~ l, NOTE: The reverse side hereof is ·part of this ~ommltm ent, Auo " NUMBER C : ? (; r1J .3 1 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DUNN TRUST, LOIS KATHRYN 208 S TOMPKINS HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built 1900 See House Box L - Z for additional information SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPH ADDENDUM Borrower /Client Michael and Kathryn Dunn Address 208 S. Tompkins State Mich Zip Code 48843 FRONT OF SUBJECT PROPERTY REAR OF SUBJECT PROPERTY DUNN TRUST , LOIS KATHRYN 208 S TOMPKINS HOWELL , Ml 48843 Built 1900 House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION See House Box L - Z for additional information JU N • 6 5 THE HOWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTURASUL RVEY l. Address: ;Ip?/ St1c,,._ffi &/11f1(c1/TIJ 2 . #o cAa/ I I 3. Phone number: ab -J 'f t73< 4. Date building constructed : __ .@.,.-.___(...?.._.f.. lO __ ___ ____________ _ 5 . Specific lot information 6 . 7. 8. 9. o-fs 3~ t,LtJd 3J Trace: the previous ownership as far back aa you can, bfll.g1nning with the prese. T\t owners. Give dates: -----,------------------------ - / 97 7 - i 9r L t?;_eJ ~(!) w')1..H"S' oh ff,eJI, tJO Report any events that may be of h:l.storical signi.ficance. (If you doubt its significance , repott ;.. use additional. space n the back of this (.9rm if necessary • ) : f-{A) f · I/, . - -- e/J. /~\ If you are unfamiliar with the h:l.storic events that may have~ ,:on yC>ur; :;:,pe rt ) can you identify someone who is lcnowledgable? G-1f2M, ;f: - $/7 May we photograph your heme? . ~ns0 : ~ --- Signature: '?ry7 ~ >~ ,,1~' DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone_brick~b.oard & batten __ cobblestone_sh1.Dgles_stucco_other_ <4.1a,~c-£5"""f'".-fl~f/'f,.------------ - 11. ? S-tructural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame rith light members (ba l - loon friiie)_steei-tr"ame with cuttain..wa]Js_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellent_goodX,_fair_de~eriorated ._ ___________ 13. Integrity: original site~moved_if so, when _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn._carriage house_garage~rivy _ _ _ shed:.__shop_greenhouse_landscape features..:Lother ___________ _ 15. Surrounding$ ofthe building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrial_residential ~ other _____ _ _ (1) 161. _Int_erre_lat_ion_ship_ ___of _bu_ildi_ngs_ and surroundings: ______________ _ _ 17. 18~ ~eats to building: none known_L zoning__ roads.;.,__ developers _______ _ deterioration - other --------------------------- 19. ) Architectural significance: Architect (if known)_, ____________ _ l~lu;,illea -ero, f _ saurcphpiltieecr:t ure_:.___~_6_:~_c ...crr.~~o~~_,'·!~","~-~_.;._..._--_--_--_--_--_--_--_--_---_______ _ Notes on original plan and specifications: ________________ _ /f:)7oA (2) 221 S TOMPKINS HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1947 HARRISON, MANDY J 221 S TOMPKINS HOWELL. Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION House Histories Book CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION KABEL, JON M & LINDA J 416 S WALNUT HOWELL, Ml 48843 Built: 1900 509 West Washington Howell, Michigan 48843 Built 1910 CAIN, ROBERT & LISA L 509 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Previous owners : 2012: Robert and Lisa Cain 2011: foreclosure to TCF Bank House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 2005: sold to William and Linda Allie 1999: sold to Stephen and Melanie Zukowski (from estate of Lessnau) 1980: Sold to Elizabeth Lessnau Through 1980: Jack and Sharon Shinn Jack was the town Barber l. TBE ROWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ABCHITECTUliL SURVEY Address: ·7 {) 3 J; W 0 ------------ g./ .,(_;;:;___ _ _ 2. Present owner(s) : 6~ 3 . · Phone number: ---3-·1 - 5- -----J -5- 7- - 4. Date building constructed: __ _ _____________________ _ 5. Specific lot infonnation (see- your property tax bill) : _________ _ _ f 3 .N, R,' i f CJq i,lu,,.~ o".0 ,t ¼ 1 M .u 6. Trace the previous ownership as far back as beginning with the present owners. Give dates :.J.I·. .~i~~~:;:;:;..~ ~.::::;i. ~~~~;;..&Lt ~~ u..,..J..~ :·-- :.Q. :::;.;.;::;:.;;:·.~.:.,.: ~=.:;:..:;::_~_ _ 7r@. ,,,..,-D1.~cp5o'r lt) 11 signific:m if necasa {J · I.> - J 9 :1l/, /1m J:,;& fA ~ r.c CgJ- I I< I f 3 3r d ,t 4¢-Ki<? ? a_J- ~(~) , At;fi) cJ :v= r ~ 0-; 8. If you ue unfam111ar with the h1.storic events that may have occured ,:ou your propert can you identify someoue who is knowledgable? o,-t..(_' \..0-6./.) a__. . . ' . J;t ~J Iv 9. Ma! we photo~aph your~~? _- ~- ...aA..~.,saJ ~ NO_ _ _,. JJ ~ .___ ~ .,...w.._ a. ..O.Yu--S,vi/g. l-n0a ture._:\......,. _-__l _____w \ _____ ( ~J_L_L ,V_ _C_V_-.. (_ I l,Cjlil..t._". " _q u~ DESCRIPTION ·. 10. Building material: c1apboard_stone_brick_board & batten_ cobblestone_shiugles_stucco_other _________________ _ 11. Sauctural. material: wood frame with interl ocking joints_masoury loadbearing walls ir0t1 frame reinforced concrete wood frame with Ught members (balloou frama)_steelframe with curtain. ~Jls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition.: excellent ____ good_fair_deteriorated_ ~ __________ _ 13. Integrity: original. site_moved_if so , when:.....-------------- - 14. Related outbuildings & property : barn_carriage house_garage__privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse_landscape features_other __________ _ 15. Surrounding$ of tile building: open. land_ woodlaud_sc-.at:tered outbuildings _ _ densley built-up_commercial_industrlal_residentj.a.1 ;,,---o-ther _____ _ 16. Interrelationshi p of buildin gs ansurrodund"' ".u" .gs: 17. Other notable f eatures of th e bui.l d.in g and site: . 118~ 9~reetaet.rsi o ratioton bu_ilodt hienrg : none know n~_zoning Ar hi ====:=~~·::·r=o=:a=:~d;s;~; Stycl tectural sign:f.fi . eve1opers -· - ' e of ar hi cance· Ar ------ Biiiliier c tecture• • chitect (if kn Rot es on• osuripgpilniearl: • own) =====------ plan and specifications: 703 E WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Year Built 1900 ZVSKOWSKIS, TEVENV 703 E WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THEH OWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION ABCRITECTUBASUL RVEY IJ 1. Address: / , . ../, [ tJ z!._ 2. Present owner(a) : L w .,,£c"/' - e,n,,.W- t. Q,~ a-,/ +Aaf,,-,)!t!-~j_ 3. Phone number: St &-4- f:J 0 0 ~WW\/ J __ ,.~ "'-\..., 4. Date building constructed: ·Y',,v ~a.. _______ ....;;.. ______________ _____ 5. Specific lot informatioll <•••yo ur property tas bill) =----~------- 1 J N ff 1 £ 2 t:trrwd.i w:¾ff4-uYe :,) o)/_,l_c,,,J .,;J:1 2. ::i' • 8. If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured · :Oil your 01:0D•rtv _: can you identi.fy someoue who :la ·-kmiwlc~~.w~• i _______________ _ F i wJ 5 - 'tt'.~ ,u_,,~ 10. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick._board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural. material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame-) steelframe with curtain . waiis' - other ------------- 12. Condition: ezcellent_good~fair_deterioratedc-------------- 13. Integrity: original sitej{_1DOved __ if so, when:_ _____________ _ 14. 15. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___saragifprivy_ __ _ shed - shop - greenhouse - landscape features -- other:_ _ _;,,,,A.?~ ~------- Surroundings of the building: open land_woodland_scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential_other _____ _ II, I~ .S 3 (l ---- (J 'i I.: (1) II r_; ~~'·· ' A { ~-._- ' 16. Interrelationship of builclin gs and surroundings: :=:=:====~========-=-~~--=========-======-===-==--===~-~== (2) 722 E WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Year Built: 1890 HARPER, ADRIAN JR House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HARPER, ADRIAN & DOROTHY 609 CHILSON HOWELL, Ml 48843 'l'HB BOWELHLI STORICP RESEJlVATIOCNO MMISSION ARCHITECTTJRASLU B.VEY 2. Present owner(s) : 3. Phone number: , 5:(8 --/ k77 Lj Mr c.nd L11rj-.,~,>.<,.--tt_ 1 _,,- rx_·_b_l_1re _1k-4 . Date building constructed: --l-on- o·-1 o-s- --------------------- s. Specific lot L ,ot iDfonaatioll (see your property tas bill): ___________ _ 3 ) js; w e:rl Adeli $ :H-,n 9, 1-, t e,.' "'0 v-d e..d., 6. Trace the previous ownership aa far back as you can, beginning with the present owners. Give dates: 7. 8. 9. 6 .1J .,t J± b~ ---,j-L-.i-.d~--e- -~-rl-.'1-\-l,-'c-w--r-i -L-s-,~-$- --- 1~ r;;~qht \j'ct fi; andii;: ibcd lci\/€-Y:l(e >t 2ii W e,.' ,hn u ''3 :t: -, -\: l9 :Z: Z 1 Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt its significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this font if] nhec 'a1;a sa aryh.): l -; WS__;_c__; __ Lv_'_9_:.$_ _ ,_v_x_:_': _ :~\_-c.½._ _ &_ _\ )_s_;u:.,,-_\_- l _n_ __ _ If you are unfam.iliar with the historic events that may have occured · ·on your proi,erty, can you identify aomaone who 1a lmowledgable? ----------------- May we photograph your home? YES Signature: (;b:~'J\, -&A if NO__ _ tc~~ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard >< stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobbleatone_shinglesA,_stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking jointa V masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steel frame with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent _2'_ good __ fair __ deteriorated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site -4- moved_ _ if so, when_ _____________ _ 14 . Rela tad outbuildings & propert y : barn __ carriage house .L_garage __privy_ __ _ shed __ shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other __________ _ 15. Surroundings ofthe building: open land woodland scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commerci al __ industrlal __ residential j(_ other ______ _ /-l %'/ (l) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: _______________ _ 17. Other notable featurea of the buildin1 and site: ._ ______________ _ G 9, b \ :R s C > D £ (\ {,~ 18. Tdehtreeraiotsr atiotno_ obthueilrd. ing: _n_o_n_e_ _l_m_o_~__/ _____z_o_n_i_n_g___ro_a_d_s _ . __ developers. _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ Style of architecture: __________________________ _ idila'er~ supplier: ____________________________ _ Notes on original plan ad specifications: _________________ _ (2) House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 407 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built 1919 SCHIMMEL, ROY & VALERIE 407 W WASHINGTON HOWELL. Ml 48843 /t , 509 West Washington Howell , Michigan 48843 Built 1910 CAIN, ROBERT& LISA L 509 W WASHINGTON HOWELL,M l 48843 Previous owners: 2012: Robert and Lisa Cain 2011: foreclosure to TCF Bank House Histories Book ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 2005: sold to William and Linda Allie 1999: sold to Stephen and Melanie Zukowski (from estate of Lessnau) 1980: Sold to Elizabeth Lessnau Through 1980: Jack and Sharon Shinn Jack was the town Barber 4. s. 6. 7. 8. '1'HEH OWELHL ISTORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRITECTORALS UB.VEY Date building conatructed:~~~P.E . ... 't=,p..\~-r,--.Gt&Sei WI\;~ JA~. 1&1:l Specific lot illfomatioll <•••yo ur property tu bill): Lol:> I 9 Ae:41)" 2..g c,;::- '1c .u .!) an ' :> l:::i.,;.) :,' 9 Trace the previous ownership aa far back as,gu can, beginning with the pruent owners. Give dates: ~~AC'L\...-,.. !: ho,$ «.c;J;:... MtAd \q,2,.. ~ 6 -.:>~y-t GE.t-)£J,r.,.-~we. ~ec...., \~o ... Mt,j \C\"112.- If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured · :ou your property, can you identify someone who 1a knowledgable? ----------------- · 9. May we photograph your haiu!? YES ~. NO_ __ _ Siplature: __________ ·--~--_____________ _ DESCllPTION 10 . Building material : clapboard~stone __ brick __ board & ba~;en_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other _________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame ~1th interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete it/ wood frame~ light members (balloon fram)_steelframe with curtain walls_other ____________ _ 12 . Condition: excellent~good_fair __ deteriorated ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site_Lmoved __ if so,. ~when ______________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barnXcarriage house__garage_privy_ ·_ _ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other __________ _ -15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ ;.,oodland __ scatter_pd outbuildings_ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential.Jl_other _____ _ (1 ) 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: ____________ _ 17. Other notabl e futurea of the bnilding and site: ____________ _ 18. Threats to building: none knowq~zoning __ roads~developers. _____ _ deterioration_other · . , , . . . 19. Architec~ural -s1.P,ificazice: ·. Architect (if known) ___________ _ ~~yle of ~chitecture:. __ __,__......_ ____________ ._. ____ _ ·. Buila'er, aupplier:. ·_ _______________________ _ l_fotea ou ·original plan and specifications:. ______________ _ I . .a!=b, Geo~ 4 E:Th£'- ~l~•ol .JS.. MA'/ «'lo~ (Ou-lq,4-(c. L-i'~\)~ ~s-~ 1&c;4 C". - MA'/ IC\ o~- Gc:c.~MAtZ-'f \.-l.\.L,~'"t~ d:!>c...""\t -. C\t "'. - cX!-. t"t!''i! " ~"""' e~,;..',2 --AP~\... ,~.., - o ,r-cfr ~""- ·- Awt-->:-.. ~. ~c:;~E"t--1' M~"t-""'" • ~~i? ~-,..)~.,.. ~"-'I \-J..~t-J~r=b~ C:L. l...~N -,l \£ \t-l ~°"' EL..i.!.,A ~. J-c~ ~"'t1'" ~"C'U.~ ~e:wa:n o';:. C:E""oW. .J.~'-l.,li!Y(- 1'P~~ '- . ,q ' t g ~q 'Fa.clc',..\c . .,.~ ~Qti,~e,~ ~- lt"Ws-~1 /-I- <2> 703 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 PREUSS, MATIHEW 703 W WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. 9. THE ROWELHLI STORICP llESBRVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCRITECTURALSU RVEY .- N 2. Present owner(s): Q ,~ a r;' V :k f 8 ts It If 9 Phone number: Ct/ b - (, 5-i Y' Date building ccmatructed: V {e, I+a -()' ;::b:-.X.. Specific lot information(••• your property tu bill): ___________ _ Trace the previous ownership as far back as you can, beginning with the prumt owners. Give dates: ----------------------------- Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; uae additional apace on the back of this form if necessary.): ______________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured -:011 your property, can you identify someone who 1a lcnowledgable? ________________ _ May we photograph your home? ~S X N'O_. __ . Si~ture:'--"'-Q ....l. i;.;;:;~~nf.-:-.-::-:l;o.l:- -=:__1_r;_J~....c..,(.i. .- .1..8 . . .,__l1.:...O......_ ".._-lr-_ -_ _ DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard_stone __ brick __ board & batten_ cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other. __________________ _ 11. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints masonry loadbearing walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame~ light members (balloon frame)_steelframe with curtain ~aJJs_other ._ ___________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_fair __ deteriorated. _____________ _ 13. Integrity: original aite_moved_if so, when_. _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____sarage__privy __ _ shed_shop_greenhouse __ landscape features __ other. ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land_ ._ _ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built-up __ commercial_industrial __ residential_other ______ _ i+ c) 0 (1) 16. Interrelati011Ship of buildings and surroundings: __ _:.._ ___________ _ 17. Other notable futurea of the buildins and site: ._ _____________ _ 18. Th,:eats to build:lng: none known_ _ zoning__roads _ developers _______ _ deterioration_other~-------------------------- 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if known) ______________ _ ~;yle of architecture: __________________________ _ !Huoilt&u r, on osuripgpilniearl: ._--p._la.-n-~ --a-n-:d- --s--p-e--c-i-f-i-c-a--t-i-o-n--s: _________________ _ ({-;J.? b A- (2) 728 East WASHINGTON HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1954 HIBBARD, BERTILE 6666 SHERWOOD FOWLERVILL,E Ml 48836 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION l. 3. 4. s. 6. 7. 8. THER OWELHLI STORICP RESERVATIOCNO MMISSION AllCHITECTURASLU RVEY N Ad'!C"J' Sci.Jh~ ,# 2. Present owner(a) ,4,1' '$1zl~---tLt 22«: 7T Date building Spec ic lot information a1tf beginning with the present w/ 9 Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt it • significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of this form if neceaaary.) : _ 77...,A...,1.."_'Y._l._b _________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the hi.storic events that may have occured , :oa your property, can you identify aomaone who ia tmowledgabla? 12-e :P??<V 9. May we photograph your home? YES X NO_ __ _ Signature: _________________________ _ DESCRIPTION 10. 11. 12 . Building material: clapboard_stone __ b~ board &. batten_ . cobblestone_shingles __ stucco __ other -,μ-zYkn J &H·4.€:zzT. Structural material: wood frame with interlocking joints_masonry loadbearing walls_iron frame_reinforced concrete __ wood frame ~~ht~ers (balloon frame) steel frame with curtain . walls other t:c:/.-tn 4~ Condition: ~ellent_good_J_fair __ de~e=ated p · 13. Integrity: original site _K_ moved_ _ if so, when_ _____________ _ 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house____sarage__privy ___ _ shed----X'.-shop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other ___________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ _ densley built - up _ commerci al __ industrial_residentia1 1._ other ______ _ (1) 16. Interrelatiou.ahip of buildings and surroundings: _________________ _ 17. Other notable featurea of the buildins and site: _ __,l/7,.....,.'AfY--____,.....__G_L/. ...;;;; _ 18. dTehtreeraiotar atiotno_ obthueilrd ing: _n_o_n_e_ _l_c_n_o_w_n___x___z_o_n_i_n_g_____ ___ roads_ developers. _______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (i.f known) ______________ _ ~~yle of architectur e : _________________________ _ iiii.Uer, supplier: ____________________________ _ Not• on original pl.a and. specifications:. _________________ _ (2) 304 Wetmore HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1900 GUBAC,Z ANTHONYH 1816 PAYSONS T WALLED LAKE, Ml 48390 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE BOWELHL ISTORICP USD.VATIONC OMMISSION AICBITECTURASLU RVEY N 1. Address: J//0 uktmorc 2. PPrescentu dowsn¢e r.(s D}: ea_'I.__X__>C __f'fi.J _o/4_!( 3. Phone number: .5"-/6 - 882 7 7 4. s. 6. Trace the previoua theJrumt owners. Give dates:~~~~.liot--111.W'"'"""'~~......:._..,~~-._-~l&l.l~...i..:.--Te..;; e ___~E .. .~ · ~ Y L . 7. 8. 9. edurlo Report any events that may be of historical significance. (If you doubt ita significance, report it anyway; use additional space on the back of thia form if necessary.}: _____________________________ _ If you are unfamiliar with the historic events that may have occured ,:on your property, can you identify so-one who 1a knowledgable? cnat /44~ . !lay we photograph your b~ _ MO Signature · mu¥ :fi h ) · . ( DESCRIPTION 10. Building material: clapboard -~one brick board & batten , IL c9b~;J.este>ne_ atμ.n~eaLstucco _ otheridJiirf:-:/2qeJ. .tJl,flb8tJ.lj[j~~ ~--;;;;;1-zun -~ YO" ~~lo ~11i.: 6trzi/2c(, _ 11. Structural materia :, wood frame with interlocking joints_maaoiry load earing ,0L~ walls iron frame reinforced concrete wood frame with light members (bal- u loon frame)~steel frame with curtain . wall~other ____________ _ 12. Condition: excellent_good_fairXde~eriorated. ____________ _ 13. Integrity: original site/ moved __ if so, when"--------------- 14. Related outbuildings & property: barn __ carriage house___garage _6ri vy_ ·_ _ _ shed __ sbop_greenhouse_landscape features __ other __________ _ 15. Surroundings of the building: open land __ woodland __ scattered outbuildings __ densley built-up __ commercial __ industrial __ residential~other _____ _ 16. Interrelationship of buildings and surroundings: -------------- 17. Other notable future& of the building and site: ·,~ .~ YQ & tL (&1;!μ, d4<& di Mledmtz: ,ta! Vb . . c:ftr~1£ 7 fj:ff;~fj/;,~ 18. Tdahtreeraiotsr atitoon _bouthiledri ng: _n_o_n_e_ _k_n_o_w_n_£_o_n_i_n_g___r_o_ad_s___d_e_v elopers ______ _ _ 19. Architectural significance: Architect (if knovn) -------------- Style of architecture: i.iucter, supplier: -------------------------- Notes on original plan and apecifications: ________________ _ /-/ ~C/OA. (2) 410 Wetmore HOWELL, Ml 48843 Year Built: 1875 HARWOOD, LYNDA 410 WETMORE HOWELL, Ml 48843 House Histories Book Not in WTT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION tr ;J9' Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Rights Note Extra Rights information for In Copyright or Copyright Undetermined items. Howell Carnegie District Library makes no representation that it is the owner of the copyright in any published material. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A Walk Through Time: Seven Walking Tours of Howell, Michigan with Extra Description An account of the resource The base book plus extra information that has been provided by the archives. The book contains many house histories for homes in Howell, Michigan. Subject The topic of the resource History Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Type The nature or genre of the resource Text history house https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/71f9c56ea1c7eaaeaa696a2d4ebf13c7.pdf d6485858177e6185fc0d7aeeeb4c1520 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Military/Veterans Description An account of the resource This collection includes military records from various sources and veterans photographs which are also included in the<a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/exhibits/show/honoring-all-who-served"> Honoring All Who Served exhibit</a>. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. SERVICE RECORD BOOK OF MEN AND WOMEN OF Brighton, Michigan and Community Sponsored by the AMERICAN LEGION AUXILIARY UNIT No. 235 Assisted by the BRIGHTON AND COMMUNITY BUSINESS MEN !: -.·. . ' ... ,.. :" •' ., } • • DEDICATION The Je sse B. Cooley Unit 235, American Legi on Auxiliar y, Brighton, Michigan, Dedicates this 'Service Book to the men and women who served in all branches of the armed forces during World War II. TO OUR HONORED DEAD "Living In Memory" "Such lives as these ha ve not been live d in va in But hold an influence rare devine, on lives that here remain". 1!)onoRr oll • •• ., ' • ' , .. .. • "LIVING IN MEMORY " Me lbour n e Morgan W il!f am F . Richmond E dwa r d J. Pi tting ,ger Rober t E . L. Mo r la n Wa lter R ay C ar _p1a c k Homer Har rington Frederick N. Singer Roy Th ~ - Troy A . Sm ail Char 1es T . Sheffer We were unable to get service records or photographs of the following Brighton boys who are also in Memoriam. John Allen Charles 0. Dean Earl Keyes . Harry Hayes Edwin R. Rosser Frederick Waterbury Edward T. Baro ski Harris Damon Azel Travers , William J. Scroggins Lyle Davenport Gus Karus ......, Elmer Conzett - f) ... ,. GOLDS TA R BOYS WAL TER RAY CARMACK Date of lnduction: October 2, 1942 . Branch of Service: Army A ir Co r ps. Train in g Stat ions: Sheppar d Fi eld, T exas; Ra di o Sc hool, S io ux F alls , So ut h Dakota; Ae rial Gun n ery School, Harlin ge n, Texas; Flight Train in g, B oise, Id aho; March Fi eld, Rivers ide Cal i fornia. Date of E.mbarka ti on : J anuary 9, 1944. Theater o f Op eration: European Theater, five bomb in g m i ss io n s o ver Germany . Medals Ear n e d: Good Con du c t, A ir Medal, European Theater o f Operat i ons R ibbon, P ur ple Heart, Battle Sta r s. Rank : Se r gea nt. To ta l Month s Served: Sixteen. Remarks: Kill e d on 5t h mission a t Nur em b e rg, Germany. • " .. .. • GOLDS TA R BOYS HOMER K. HARRINGTON Date o f Induction: Febr ua r y Zl , 1944. Branch of Se rvic e : Infantry . T r a inin g St atio ns: Camp Wh it e, O regon; Camp San Luis Ob i s po , Califo rn i a ; Camp Ca ll a n, Ca li for ni a ; Camp B ea l e, C alifo r nia. Da t e o f E m ba r ka ti o n: July 26, 1944. Theater o f Ope r a ti o n: Sou t hwest Pac ific. M e d a l s E a rned : Combat Inf an tr yma n B a d ge , As i a tic - P acifi c M e d a l w ith Br onze St ar and Arrowhead, Ph ili pp in e Lib er - a ti on Ribbon. To t a l M onths Se r ve d : Eight. Rema r ks : K i lled in ac ti on o n L ey t e Isla nd , November 12, 1944. • ,1• GOLD STAR BOYS MELBERNE K. MORGAN Date of Induction: August 18, 1943 . Branch of Service: Army. Training Stations: Camp Croft , South Carolina . Date of Embarkation : January , 1944 . Theater of Operation : Southwest Pacific. Medals Earned : Expert Rifle , Sub-Machine Gunner, Pistol. Rank: Private First Class , Total Months Served : Fifteen . Remarks: Melberne was the youngest soldier in his company and was killed November 9, 1944 by enemy machinegun in one of the worst battl es at Break Neck Ridge on Leyte Island . In many letter s rec e ived from Ge neral McArthur , his Commanding Officer, Chaplains and others , Melberne was always found a gallant so ldier , doing hi s duty and was missed by those who kne w him, his purple heart and other citations were receiv e d. GOLDS TA R BOYS ROBERT E. J. MORLAN Date of Induction: Dec ember 4. Branch of Service: Nav a l Air Service. Training Stl1tions a nd Dates: Gro se Is le, D et r o it , Michigan , December 4, 1940 to Se ptember 11, 1942. Rank : Petty Officer Third Class and Ph o t og ra p her . Remark s : Killed in plane crash, September 11, 194 2. ED WARD PITTENGER ~Date of Induction: March 26, 1944 . Branch o f Se rvi ce: A rm y. Trainin g Stat i ons and Dates: Camp Robinson, Arkansas , March 26 to Jul y 30 ; Camp Maxey , Texas, Aug ust 14 to September 10 . Theater of Operation: B el g ium . Rank : Private . R emark s: Killed Dece mber 17, 1944. • • .. • GOLDS TA R BOYS WILLIAM F. RICHMOND Date o f Induction : Jun e 8, 1943 . B r anc h of Service: A rm y Infantry. Training Stations: Fort Knox, Kentucky; F o rt Meade, Maryla nd ; F o r t Or d , California . Date of Embarkation: November , 1944 . Theater of Operation : Paci fi c. Rank: P r ivate First Class . Total Month s Serve d : T wenty . Remarks: Killed in action agai n s t the enemy in t he Temayak Region o f Luz.o n, March 3, 104 5 . Buried a t Sa nt a Barb a r a, Philippine Islands . CHARLEST0MASS HEFFER Date o f Indu c tion: Januar y 12, 194 l . B r an ch o f Se rv i ce : Coast Guard . Tra i ni n g St a t i on s and Dates: Buff a lo, J a nuar y 12 to M arc h l ; Hough t o n, M ich i gan , n i ne o r ten mon t h s; C levela nd Gene r al O ffi ce s. R an k: Yeoma n F irst C la ss. Total M o nt h s Se rve d : Thirty - o n e. Rema r ks: Passe d a w ay in C l evela nd Mar ine H os pital. Au gu st 14, 194 3. Dea t h cause d f rom c o mp li cations follo w ing sc a rlet f eve r. • ' • ' G"OLDS TA R BOYS FREDERICK ~GER Date of Induction: August 21 , 1944 , Branch of Service: U.S . Army. Training Stations: B oot training at Cemp Wheeler, Geo _rgia; Fort Meade , Maryland . Date of Embarkation: January Z, 1945 . Theater of Operation : European Theater. Medals Earned: Purple Heart , Combat Infantry Badge, Expert Rifleman's Badge. Rank : Private First Class . Total Months Serve d : Eight . Remarks : On March 15, seriously wounded in fighting at Tries , German y and died the same day . μ~ GOLDS TA R BOYS TROY A . SM A I L Date o f In du c ti on : Oc tob e r 9 , 194 3. B r a n ch o f Serv ic e : Ma ri ne. Tr a inin g St a ti on s : Ca m p P en dl et o n, Ca lifo r ni a ; Sa n Di eg o , Ca lif o r n ia . Da t e o f E mb a rkati on : J a nu a r y , 194 4. T hea t e r o f Ope rati o n : So uth Pac if i c, Ro i-N a mur , Sai pan, Tini a n , lw o Jima .. Medal s Earn e d : Asiatic-Pacific Theft"ter of Operati o ns with (our Bron z.e Stars , Presidential Unit Citati o n , Pu r pl e Heart. Rank : Pri vate First Class . Total M o nths Served : Se venteen . Remar ks : Died o f w ound s re ce iv e d Mar ch 3 , 10 4 5 o n lwo Ji ma . · .. t t • • • GOLD STAR BOYS ROY J. TH O M AS Da t e o f Indu c t io n: M a r c h , 10 4 3-. Br an C"h o f Se rv i ce : A ir Co rp s . T ra inin R St at i o n s: C l t-veol n nd , Oh i o; Da ve,n por t , Io wa ; Co r p u s C hri s ti. Tex a s, Re m a rk s: Kil le d Ap ril I ~. J__04_:_l!,!_ C o r pu s C hri st i. T E>xft~ . ....... ., I.;.' • ·~ .. .. WORLDW ARI I , .. DONALD M. ALLA N Date o f Ind uction: M a r c h 9 , 194 5. B ranch of Service: N avy. T ra inin g Stati ons and Date s: Gr e at L akes, Illin ois, Ap ril 9 t o june 10, 1945. Da te o f Embark a t i on: July 9, 1945. T heater of Operat i on: So ut h Pacific, O kinawa , Japan . Medals Earne d: Vict o r y Medal, As i atic-P acific Are a Ca m p - aign Med al, Amer i can A r ea Campa i gn M e d al. Date Retu rn e d to U.S.: M ay 4 , 1946. Disc h ar ge d : Gr eat L akes, Il linois, Jul y 12 , 1946. Rank: Seam a n Fir st Clas s. T otal M o n ths Se rv e d : Sixteen. P resent Oc cupa tion: Ford M o t or C ompa n y . DA YID C ALDER APPS Date qf Indu ction : Februar y 17, 19 41 . Branch of Service: Signal Corps, Ordnance . Training St at i on s a nd Dates : McOill Field , Florida , F t"b ru 1u-v 17, 1941 to M a r c h 5 , 19 41; Ab er d ee n Proving Grounds. °January 15, 1944; Penta g o n , Washington, O .C ., Oct~be r 21. , 1945: F o rt Knox, Kentucky; Albuquerqu e. New Mexi co . Medals Earned : American Defen se Med a l . Discharged : Pentagon, Washington, D.C . , October 2.~, l 04 !>. Rank : Major . Total M onths Served : Fifty-six months and five dftys . Present Occupation: Director of Sound Lab , ~neral Motor s Proving Grounds. Remarks : Helped to develop V-l. Rocket Fuse . Fired rockrt!-- from tank at Aberdeen Provine Grounds . WILLIAM M . A LLAN Date of Indu ction : Novembe r 23, 1942 . Branch o f Ser vice: U.S . Na vy Se abees . Training Stati ons a nd Da t es: N .C. T .C. , Camp Endi co tt , R h od e Island , Decemb e r 2 3, 1942 t o April 5 , 1943; N . C. T .C . . Camp R oussea u , Ca lifornia , April 5, 194 3 t o Jun e o, 1043, Date o f Emb a rk at i o n: Jun e 9, 194 3. Theater o f Ope r a ti on: Sou t hw es t Pacific, B ou gainville, No vember 1, 1943; Ph ili pp in e Invas io n , October 24, 10 44, Medal s Earn e d: Pu rpl e He art. Date Return e d t o U .S.: Octo b e r I , 194 5. Discharged: Gr ea t La kes, Illinoi s, Octobe r 12 , J045. Rank: M etal s mith Fi rst Class. Total M o nths Serve d : Thirty -fi ve. Present Occupation: T uo l Checker . PHILIP F . BAETCKE !Ja te of Induction : October 15 , 194 0 . -!t' ..,.. Br anch of Service : Insp ector Gen erals Dep a r tffl.ent . Training Stations a nd Da t e s : M ichiga n N atio nal Gu a rd , 1<?4 0 ; Camp Living s ton, Louisiana, 1940 to 1941; N . Y. P.E ., l <,4'1; Charle s ton Po r t of Embarkation, 1942 to 1945; He a d qua rt ers 5th Army , 1946 . Da te of Embarkation: Au gust 2 1, 1945 . Theat e r o f Ope r a tion : Pacific. Med a l s Earned : Legion of Merit . Date Returned to U.S . : Decemb er 15, 1945. Da te Discharged : December 28, 1946 . R an k : Colonel. Total Months Served: Seventy-four . Present Occupation: Lawyer , Remarks : Graduate of advanced Infantry course , Fort Benn• ing, Georgia, Inspector Generals School, Washington, D .C . CHARLES EMMETT BAIR Dute o f induction: June 8, 1943. Br anch of Se rvice: 2nd Division, Company C, 9th Infantry . Tr a inin g Stations: Camp Wolters, Te xas; Camp Kilmer, N e w J e r sey ; Ca m p Swift , T e xa s~ Da t e o f Emb a rk a ti on : Jun e 15 , 1944 . T heate r o f Op e ration: N o rthern Franc e, A rd ennes, Rhineland, Ce ntra l Eur ope. M e d a l s Ear n e d : P u rpl e H ea rt , G o od Conduct Medal , Combat In fa ntryman's B a d ge , E u r opea n- A fri ca n-Middl e Ea s tern Campa ig n M e dal with four Bron z e Stars. Da t e R e turned to U .S. : Jul y 19 , 19 4 5. Di s ch a r ge d: C a mp F a nnin, Tex as, O c tob e r 28, 194 5. R a n k: St aff Serg ea nt . T ot a l M o nth s Se r ved: Twenty-nine. P resent Occupation: Test Driver at General Mot o rs Proving Grounds. Remarks: Wounded in Brest . France. B . KEITH BALDWIN Date o f Indu ction : Novem b er 9, 1942. Br a nch o f Service : Air C o rp s. Training Station s: Mi ami Beach, Florid a; Gulfport, Mississippi; Chanute Fi el d, Illinois; Boein g Fi el d , Seattle, Washington L o wry Fie ld, Denv e r, Colorado; Walker Air Bas e, Walker, Kansas . Date o f Emb a rkation: April 7, 1944 . Theater of Operation: Ch ina-Burm a -lndia, Pacific, Tinian, Air Offensive of Japan, China, Ce ntral Burm a, Palembang , Sum a tra. ' Medals Earned: Distinguished Flyin g Cross, Air Medal with three Br onze Clusters, P r eside nti al Unit Citation with three Bron ze Clusters, As iatic -P aci fic Ribbon with e ight Bron ze Stars , Ph ili ppine Liberation , Victory Med al, Good Cond u c t . Date Returned to U.S. : August 19, 1945. Discharged: Greensboro, North Carolina, October 22, 1945 . Rank: Staff Sergeant. Total Month s Se r ved: Thi rty -six . EARLAND BE RT BAIR Date o f Inducti o n: Dec em ber 16 , 1943. Branc h of Service: Navy. Trainin g Stati on s : N aval Trainin g Stati on, Great L akes, Illinois ; S / M Base. New L o nd o n, Connecticut. Medal s Earn e d: Europ ean The a ter of Ope rations, Victory Medal. Di scha r ge d: Janu a ry 10 , 194 6 . Rank: Seaman First Cl ass. T o tal Months Served: Thirt y - eight. RALPH LESLIE BEEBE Da te o f Induction: November 24, 1944 . Bran ch of Service: U .S . Coast Guard. Trainin g Stations and Oates: Manhattan Bea ch , New York , training s tation, November 25, 1944 t o February 16 , 1945 . Date of Emb a rk a ti on: F eb ru a ry 16, 194 5. The ater of Operation: North Atlantic, convoy duty a b oa rd Coast Guard Cutter, N e me s is. Disch arged: Savannah, G eo rgia, M ay 24 , 1946. Rank : Seaman Fir s t Class. Total Months Served: Eighteen. Pres ent Occupation : Construction Worker . DOUGLAS A. BERNH ARDT Da t e o f Ind uction: March 2 I, 1941, lnf a ntr y. T r ainin g Sta ti ons : Ca m p Gr a nt , Illin ois; Camp L i v in gs t o n , Louis i ana; F or t Bennin g, Geo r g i a . Date o f Embarkation: Se ptember 26, I 942. T hea t e r of Ope r atio n: European, Alge ri a , Tuni s ia , S icilian, No rm a nd y, North ern Fran ce, A rdenn es, R h inel a nd, Ce ntral Eur ope. Med a l s Earned: Silve r St ar, Bro n ze Star wi th o n e Cluster, Pu r p l e He a rt with two clus t ers, Unit C it a ti o n w ith one cluster , E uropea n- Afri ca n-Middle Eastern Ribbon with e ight Br o n ze Sta rs and Ar r owhead, Cro ix De Guerre avec Etoile 1 'argent, Ame rican Defens e, Victo r y Medal, Occupatio n M e d al, Belgium F ou r age rr e. Date Returned to U.S.: Jul y 29, 1945. Discharged: Indi antow n Gap, Pennsylva ni a, N ovem b e r 24, l 94 5 . Rank: Ca p tai n . Total Months Se rved: Fifty-t wo. "Fresen t Occupat i on: St u d ent. JOSEPH JOHNSTON BIR KENSTOCK Dat e of In duction : June 18 , 1941. Br a n ch o f Se r vice: U. S. N avy. Di scha r ge d : Great L akes, Illin o i s , J a nu a r y 10 , 1946 R an k: L ieutenan t Command e r , S (E ) 2, U.S . N.R. T o tal M onths Se r ve d: Fift y -four . Presen t Occupation: Sa le s En g ineer. Rem arks : Accepted co m miss ion of en s i g n o n J une 17, 194 1 , an d w ent to d uty i mme di ately in office o f superv i so r o f ·s hipbuildin g , M a nitowoc, Wisc onsin and remain e d , e n g aged in a d ministra ti on o f N avy co ntr acts an d in s pection of sh ip cons tr uct ion. FRANCIS J. BID W E LL Date of Indu ction: April 12 , 194 4 . Branc h of Se rvice: lnfantr y. Training Stations a.nd Da t es : Camp F a nni n, Texas, Apr il 18, 19 44 t o Sep t ember 2 , 1944 ; Camp Rucker , Alabama, September l O, 1944 t o N o vemb e r I, 194 4 . Date o f Embarkati o n : Novembe r 15, 1944. Theat er of Operation: European, Nort he rn F r a n ce. Medal s Earn e d: Eur opean - A fri can -Middl e Ea s tern T he a ter Ribb on wit h one Br on ze Sta r , Go o d Conduct M e dal , Vic t ory Med al o f World War 11, Army o f Occupa ti on Medal (Ger many }, Rifle Mar ks man ship M e d al, Co mbat Infantry B a dg e. Date Returned t o U .S.: Jun e 11, 1946. Di scharged: Ca m p Atterbury, lndi a na , J une 18 , 1946. Rank: Private Fir st Class . Total M onths Se rved: T we nty -s ix . P r ese nt Occu pa ti on : Dri ver, General Mot o rs Pr ov inR Groun ds 1 J OH N ROBERT BITTEN D a te o f lnduction: Jun e 24, 194 5. Branc h o f Se r vi ce : N avy. Training Station s an d Dat es: Great Lakes, lllin ois, June 24, 194 5 t o September 4, 1945; U . S.S. Sibo n ey, CYE-11 2, Septemb er 30, 1945 to Au gu s t 10, 194 6 . Da t e o f Emb a rkation: Se ptember 14 , 194 5. Theat er o f Ope r at ion: P aci f ic. Me d al s E a r ne d : V i ctory M edal. 'Disch a r ge d: Gre a t L a kes , I ll in o i s , August 20, 1946. Rank: Seama n Se co nd Clas s . Total M o nth s Served: Fift een. P resent Occupation : O ffi ce M ana g er. CARL TO N A . B OICE Date of Induction : April 16 , 1945. Bran ch o f Service: 33 63 B ase Su r veyor E n gineers. Training Stati o n s: Camp Robin son , Arkansas. Date of E mb arkat io n: October 3 , 1945. Thea ter of Ope r a ti on: Pacific Theater. Med a l s Earned: Victory M e d al, Asiat i c -P acific Theater Ribbon with one ove r seas se rvi c e ba r, Army of Occupa tion M e dal LJapan ) . Date Returned t o U.S.: Jul y ZO, 1946. Discha r ge d : F or t Sheri dan , Illin o i s , July 30, 1946. Ra n k : Technic i an F ourth Gr a d e. T ota l M o nth s Served: Fi ft ee n month s an d fift ee n d ays. Present Occupation: Stati onary En g in eer. Re ma rks: Completly covered th e i sla nd of H o n sh u. Served in Korea an d Japa.n. FRAN CIS E. BOS S Date of Induction: J u ly I S, 1942. B ra nch of Service: Air Cor ps. Traini ng Stat ions and Dates: Atl an tic C ity , N ew J e r sey, Augu st 1, 194 2 to Au gus t 1, t 94 3; Jefferson B a rrac ks, Mis souri, August 5 to Augu s t 19, 1943 ; T o ma h, Wi sco nsin . Date o f Embarkat ion : M ay I, 1944 . T hea t e r o f Opera ti o n : Englan d , Fr ance , Germ an y . Date Returned to U.S.: December 2, l c.4' 6. Di scharge d : F o rt She rid a n , Illinoi s , Janua r y 31, 1947. R a nk : Private. Total M o n t hs Serve d : Sixty. P r ese nt Occupation: W a it e r . BE VER L Y D. B ORST Date of Induct i on: Au gu s t 21, 1944 . Bra nch o f Se r vice: Antiaircraft Artillery. Train ing Stati o n s and Dates: Camp Wheele r , Geor gia, Aug us t , 1944. Dat e o f Emba r kat i on : J a nuary 6, 194 5 . Thea t er o f Ope r a ti o n: Eur opean T heate r, A r d e nn e s , R h in e - lan d , Centr a l E u r ope. Med als Earned: Eur opea n , Army o f Occ upa t io n . Da t e R e t urned t o U. S. : F e bru a ry 2 1, 1946. Di scha r ge d : Camp McCoy, Wiscons i n, J uly 2, 1946. Ran k : Pri vate F ir s t C lass. T o ta l M o n t hs Se r ve d : Twe n ty - th r ee. P r esent Occupa ti on: M ason. CHARLES J. BR ADY Dat e o f Indu c ti on: N o vemb e r 3 0 , 194 2 . Br a n ch o f Se r vice: Air Co r ps, Ei ghth Air F o r ce. Tra i nin g St at ion s : Mi a.ma B each, F lo rid a; Lowry Field , Colo r ado: B oca R a t o n , Fl o ri d a; Yale Univer si ty, Conn ec ticu t . Date o f E mbarkat ion: Decem b er 3:l, 1943. Theat e r of Ope r ation : Euro p ean T hea t er. Date R etu r ned to U.S .: Jun e 9 , 19 4 5. Discharged: N ovember 16, 19 4 5 . Rank: F ir s t L ieutenant. Total M onths Serve d : Thirty- s ix. P resent Occupa ti on : Stu d e nt. • • WALTER BRANDT Date of Induction: June 19 , 1941 , 159 th Infantr y . Trainin g Stations and Date s : C a mp R o bert s , California, June 19, 1941 to O c to b er 5 , 1941; C a m p San Luis Obisp o , Calif o rni a , October 4 to Dec e mb e r 9 , 1941; For t O rd, Ca li fornia, December, 1941 to June, 1Q43 . Da1:e o f Embarkat ion: Jun e 27, 1943; June , 1945. Theater of Ope ra tio n : Aleut i an Is l a nd s , In di a. M e d a l s Earne d : As ia ti c -P ac ifi c , Good Conduc t, Wo rld War II Victory M edal, Ame r ican De fe n se M e d al. D a t e Re tur ned to U . S.: February, 1945; October, 1945. Disc ha rg e d: In d i an town G a p, Pennsylvan i a, Octobe r 29, 194 5. Rank : Staff Ser gea nt. T o t a l M onth s Se rv e d : Fif ty - th r ee. Present Oc c upation: Riveter (F or d s). ARTHUR A . CALOWELL Date of Induction: March 23, 1942 . Branch of Service: Marines . Training Stations : San Dieg o, California . Date of Embarkation : Ma y Z3, 194 2 . Theater of Operation : Asiati c -Pacific Area , Samoa , Gilbf' rt Islands , Hawaiian Islands. Date Returned to U .S. : Ma rch 2 1, 1944 . Discharged : Camp Pendleton , California, M a r ch lQ , 10,H,, , Rank : C o rporal. Total M o nth s Served : F o rty-eight month s and six da ys. Present Oc cupatio n : Vagab ond Coach Asse mbler . VERNER P . BUXTON Da t e of Induction : Jul y 31 , 1944 . Branch of Ser vi ce: Inf a ntr y . Training Stati o ns and Dat es : Ca mp J ose ph T. Robinson, Arkansa s, Augus t, 1944 to De c ember 17 , 1944; Inf an tr y Replacement Tr a inin g Ce nt er. Da t e of E mbarkati o n : J anua r y 3, 1945. Theater of Operation: Eur opea n Theater, Rh in ela nd . M e d al s E a rned : Eu r ope a n Th e ater of Op e ration s with s tar, P ur ple H eart , G ood Conduct. Date Retu r ne d t o U .S . : M ay 7, 194 5. Di scha r ge d : Perc y Jone s H osp ital, Mi ch i gan, N ovember 9, 1945 , Ran k : St a ff Sergean t. T o t a l M o nt hs Se r ved: Sixtee n . Pr ese nt Occupa ti o n : T oo l M ake r . R em a rks: W oun d e d F eb ru ary 18, 194 5. O ltea e r , Fran ce . JAMES C . CALDWELL, JR . Date of Indu ctio n : November Z6, 1942. Bran ch of Service: Infantry . Army . Training Stations : Camp Maxey, Texa s; C a mp Swift , Louisia n a Fort Dix , New Je rsey. Theat er of Operation: American . Discharged : F o rt Sheridan . Illinois, December l4, 1945. Rank : Corporal. Total Month s Served: Thirty-six months and twenty-nine da ys. Present Occupati o n : Auto Mechanic . WALTER R , CALDWELL Dat e of Induction! J a mi 'ar.y 27, 1943. Bran ch o f Service: Inf an t ry. · Training St at ion s : F o r t M cC lellan, Alabama; F o rt Ben n ing , Ge orgia. Dat e o f Emb ar kation: Jun e 11, 1943. Theat e r o f Ope r ation: E ; ropean- 'i!?frican -M iddle Ea s t ern, the smash of N az i In vas ion o f Greenland . M e dal s Earned: Vict o r y, Good Co nd uct. Date R e turned t o U. S. : December 2 , 1944 . Di scharge d; F o rt She rid a'n, Ulino G: oecember 29, 1945 . R a nk : Technician Fi fth Gr a d e. T otal M ont hs Se r ved: Thirty-four m o nths an d twe nty- s even days. P r esent Occup a ti on: Assem b ler, o f Vagabond Co a ches. DON A LD E. CAR NEY Da te o f Indu c tion: December 9, 194 2. :13ranch of Service: A ir F o r ce. Tr ainin g Station s a nd Oates: Camp C uster, M ichig a n , December 9 to 15, 1942; Atlantic City, Dece mber 1 5 , 1942 to February 2 1, 1943; Chillicothe, Mi sso u r i , F eb ru ary 21 to Apri l 30, 1943; M axton A r m y Ai r B ase , N o rt h Ca r olina, M ay , 1943 to Ap ril , 194 5; B lythev i ll e, Arkansas, M ay, 1945 to June, 1945. Di sch a rge d: Patterson F ie ld, Oh i o, Januar y 30, I 946 . Rank: Se r ge an t. To t al M onths Serve d : Th irt y - e i gh t. P r ese n t Occupation: St o re M ana~e r . /1 TED M . CARMACK Date of Indu ctio n: Ja nua r y 29, 19 4 3. Branc h o f Service: Air Co r ps. Training Stati o n s a nd Da t es: Gu nne r y School , H arl in gen, Texas, July , 19 43; Armament Sc hool, De n ve r , Colora do, N ovember , 194 3. Date o f Em b ar k ati o n : July I, 194 4 . Theater o f Op eration: Euro pe an Theater . M e da ls Earn e d: Eu rope an T he ater o f Ope rati on s Ribb o n, t wo s t ars, Unit C itati o n . Dat e Return e d to U. S.: Octobe r 8 , 1944. Di scha rged: Lo wr y Fi el d, Co lo rad o, F ebr uer y 6, 1946. Ra n k: Sergeant . "· T o t a l M onths Se r ve d: Thirty-six , P res e nt Oc c upati o n : F o reman F o rd M o t o r Co mpany . Re marks: Fl ew o n m issio n acros s No rth Sea to b o mb Germany's At o m B o m b C hemical Wo rk s at P ee nemunde , Germ"'"" · EDWARD JAMES CARNEY Date o f Induction : May 8, 1944 . Branch of Service: Navy . Training Stations : Great Lakes , Illinois; A .G . C ., Gulfport , Mississippi; A .A. T . C ., Shell Beach , Louisiana; A.G.C . ., New O rleans , Louisiana; P . S . N .S., Bremerton , Washington; S .S . Benjamin M . M elcher and S . S. Vern on S . Hood . Date o f Embarkation : August 3 0 , 1944. Theater of Operation : Pacific . M e dals E a rn e d : American A rea, Victory Medal , Aaiatic- Pacific with one star, Philippine Liberation with two stars . Date Returned to U . S .: August 30, 1945 . Discharged : Great Lakes , Illlnols, January 19, 1946. Rank: Seaman First Class , U .S . Naval Reserve. Total Months Served : One year, eight months and twelve day s Present Occupation: Tool Maker . ii • CHARLES E. CASE Date of Induction : April 16, 1945 . B ranch o f Se rvi ce : Army, Corps of Milita ry Police. Tr a ining St a tions a.nd Dates: Ca mp Joseph T . Robinson , Arkansas, April ll, 1945 to September ZS, 1945 . Date o f Embarkation: No ve mb er 17, 1945 . Theater of Ope r a ti o n : European Theater , Occupation Duty. M e da ls Ea rned : A rm y of Occ upation M e da l (Ge rm any }. Victory Medal. Date Returned to U.S. : January 29 , 1946. Discharged : Fort Sheri d an, Illinois, July 14, 1946. Rank : Priv ate First Class. / Total Months Serve d : Fifte en. Present Occupatio n : Ford Motor Company . DAVID C . CHAMNESS Date of Induction : April l8, 1941. Branc h of Se rvice : U . S . C o ast Guard . Training Stations a.nd Dates : U . S. Coast Guard Training Station, Algiers, Louisiana, April 30, 1941 to June 18, 1941; Cook &: Bak er School, Biloxi, Missisaippi , February 13, 1942 to March 11, l 94l. Date of Embarkation : April 6, 194l. Theater of Operation: Pacific, Guadalcanal, Bougainville . Medals Earned: Presidential Unit Citation . Date Returned to U .S . : June, 1944 . Diocbarged: Cleveland , Ohio , April 30, 1947 . Rank : Sbip's Cook Third Class . Total .'4.ontha Served : Seventy-two . Present Occupation: Ford Employee . GEORGE E. CHA BRIER Date of Induction : August Z6, I 94 Z. Branch of Service: 94th Infantry Di vis io n . Training St at ion s: C am p P hi ll ips, Kan s a s; Camp McCain, Miss iss ippi; Camp Forre s t , Tennessee. Date o f Embarkation : August 6, 1944 . Theater of Opera tion : Eur ope an Theater, North e rn France, Rhineland, Central Eur op e , Ardennes. Medal s Earne d : Goo d Conduct Ribbon, E u ropean-African- Middl e Eastern Theater with four Bron ze Batt le Sta rs , overseas service ba r s . Date Returned to U.S .: Jun e 22, 1945. Discharged: F o r t Sheri d an, Illinois, Jun e 27, 1915 , Rank : St aff Sergeant. Total M on th s Serve d : Three years , V V DONNA ALICE CHAMNES S LITTLE Dat e of Inducti on : Septe mber 5, 1944. Br a nch o f Service: C ad et Nur se Corps. Training Stations a.nd Dat es: Grac e Hospital, Detroit, Mich igan, September 5, 1944 to April 19 , 1946 . Discha rg e d : April 19 , 1946. • Rank : Ca d et Nur se. Total M o nt hs Serve d : Nin etee n . Present Occupation : Housewife . JOHN L. C HAMNESS , JR. Date of In duction: August 11, 1941. Bran ch o ( Service : Army Air Corps. Training Statio ns and Dates : Jefferson Bar racks, Mhsouri, August 12 to September 11, 1941; Chanute Field, M echanic School, Texas, September 11, 1941 to Feb r ua ry 12, 1942. Dat e o f Embarkotion: July 15, 1942. Theete r of Operation: African. Date Retur n e d t o U .S.: December 4 , 1944 . Dis c h t1rg e d : Scott Field, Illinois, December 5 , 1945 . Rank: T echnic al Serge ant. T ,,t a l Mo nths Se r ve d : Fif ty-one. !· resent Occupation : Farmer (Wheat ). REX W . CHENOWETH Date of Induction : May 8, 1944 . Branch of Service : U .S. Navy . Training Stati ons and Date s: Great Lake s , Naval Training Center, Illinoi s; New L o ndon Su bmarine Bas e, Connectic ut; San Diego , Sonar Base, California; Portsmouth Navy Yard, Po rtsmouth, New Hamp sh ire ; U.5.S . Odax (55- 484 ), Guanta namo Ba y, Cuba; Key West Submarine Ba se, Fl ori da . Date of Embarkation : Ju ly 11, 1945 . Theater o f Operation: Caribbean Sea, Atlantic . Medal s Ea rned : American Theater, Victory . Date Returned to U.S.: June 7, 194 6 . Discharged : Jacksonville, Fl ori da . Rank: Motor Machinist Mate Third Closs (55) ·. Total Months Serve d: Twenty-Uve . Prese nt Occupation: Welder. JOHN R. CHENOWET H Date of Induction: April 23 , 1941. Branc h of Servic e: U .S. Army Air Force. Training Stations and Dates: Fort Sheridan, Illinois, 1941; Fort Lew i s, Washington, 1941 to 1942; Fort Stockt on, Texas, 1942 to 1943; Rap id City, So u th Dak ota, 194 3 to 1944; England, 1944 to 1945; McC ook , Nebra ska, 1945. Date o f Embarkati on: April 13, 1944. Theater of Operation : Normand y, Northern France, Ardenne& , Rhinelan d , Central Europe. Meda ls Earned: Go o d Con duct, European Th eater of Operations w i th one Silver and one l:hon ze Star. Date Re turned to U.S.: June 8 , 1945. Discharged : Fort Sheridan, Illinoi s, September 8, 194 5. Rank: Staff Serge ant. Total Mo nths Served: Four years, five m onths. Pre~ent Occupation : Ap p . L ineman. RO B ERT E. CHENOWE T H Date of indu ctio n: Ju ne 19 , 1945. Branch o f Service : U.S . Navy . Trainin g Stati o n s : Great Lak es , Nava l Training Center; U.5.5 . Admiral W.5. B e ns o n ; U . 5 .5 , B e al e (DD-471 ) ; U . 5 , 5. L,5 . T . 600; U.S.S . L.5 . T . 69 7; U .S.S. L .5 .M . 8 0; U.5.5 . L.5.T . 947 . Dat e of Emb a rkation: September 27 , 1945. Theater of Operation : Pacific. Medal s Earned: American A r ea, As iatic-P a cific , Victory. Date Returned to U.S.: August 13, 1946. Discharged: Great Lakes, Illinois, August 21, 1946. Rank: Fireman First Class . Total Months Served : F ou rteen and one half, Pr ese nt Occupation: Refrigeration Service Man . • .. • ARTHUR E. CHESTERS, JR. Date of Induction: May 11, 1943 . Branch of Service: 386th Medical Coll. Company. Training Stations : Camp Grant, Illinois, basic training; For t George G. Meade, Medical Corps; Camp Chaffee, Arkansas, Medical Corps. Date of Embarkation: March 18, 1945. Theater of Operation: South Pacific, Invasion of Okinawa. Medals Earned: Two overseas service bars, American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, with one Bronze Battle Star; World War 11 Victory Medal, Good Conduct Medal. Date Returned to U.S.: March 9, 1946. Discharged: Camp Grant, Illinois, March 16, 1946. Rank: Technician Fourth Grade. Total Months Served: Thirty-three . Present Occupation: Auto Mechanic . F . CHARLES CO NE LY Date of Induction: M arch 17, 1943. Branc h of Se r vice: Fi e ld Artiller y, Army. Training Stations: F ort Jackson , South C ar ol ina ; Tenne ss ee Man euve rs; Camp Att erbury , Ind .iana. Date of Embarkati o n : N ove mb e r 10 , 1944 . Theat er of Oper ati on: European , B attle of Bu lge. Meda.le E arn e d : Good Conduct, European Th e at er R ibb on with two Ba ttle Stars, Expert Mark s man, Rifle and Ca rbin e . Date R etu rned to U.S .: Ap ril 28 , 1945 . Dtacha rge d: F ort Sheri dan, Illinoi s , De c ember 2, 194 5 . Ra.nk : Technician Third Cla ss. Tota l Month s Served : Thirty-three . Preaent Occupation: Trucking . Remarks : Prisoner of War , on return to U .S . se rved a s a Prisoner of War Guard at s everal c amps in Michigan . CLARENCE K. CHOPMAN Date of Indu cti on : October 9, 1942 . Branch of Service: lnfa ntry. Training Stations and Dates: Camp Adair, Oregon, November to April with 38 3rd Infantry, 96th Division; April to April, 1944, Camp Shelby, Mississippi, with 272nd Infantry, 69th Division. Date of Embarkation: June 3, 1944. Theater of Operation: European Theater, Normand y , Northern Franc e, Ar denn es, Rhineland, Central Euro pe. Medals Earned: G ood Conduct, European-African-Middle Eastern with five Battle Stars. Date Returned to U.S.: July 18, 1945. Discharged: C amp Campbell, Kentucky, October I, 1945. Rank: Pri vate First Class. Total Months Served: Thirty-five months and twenty-two days, Preaent Occupation: Brown-McLain Company, Hamburg, Michigan . HORA CE EARL CO NELi Date of Indu c ti o n: Jul y 9, 1943. Branch of Service: Navy . Training St at i on s: Gr eat Lake s, Illin o is; Coro n a d o Island, Ca liforni a ; San Di ego, C a l iforni a. Da te of Embarkation: M arch, 1944. Theater o f Ope ration: Pa c ifi c , Guam, Saipan, Tini an, Philip p ine Campa i gn. Meda ls Earned: Vict o r y M edal, As iatic-Pacific Area w it h one star, Ph i lipp ine Lib eration with tw o s tar s. Dischar ge d : Gre a t Lakes , Ill inoi s, M arch 22, I 946. Rank : M oto r M ach ini s t 's Mat e Thi rd Class. To ta l M o nth s Served: Thirt y -t hree. P r es e nt Occupation : T ru ck ing . MARSH ALL C. COOP ER -.Date of Induction: April 7, 194 4. B ranch o f Serv ic e : N avy . Tr a ining Stations a nd Dates : Gr ea t Lakes , Illinoi s , April 2, 1944 to May ZO, 1944; Wash in g ton , D.C. , May ZO, 1944 t o Augu s t 2 0 , 1944; B os t o n Na vy Y ard, Aug ust 20 , 194 4 t o Oc t ober 17, 1944 ; U.S.S. M o n a Isl and, O c t obe r 17, 194 4 to December J 5, J 94 5 . Dat e o f Embarkati on: Oc t ober 17, 1947 . Theater of Ope r ation: Asiat i c -Pacif i c , O kinawa . Meda ls Earn e d: Vict o r y, Am e ri c an As iati c - P ac if ic with one s tar . Da t e R e turned to U.S.: Decembe r 11, 19 4 5 . Discharge d : Sa n Pe dr o, C a l if o rnia , December 19 , 1945 . Rank : S.A.I. T hi rd C la ss. Total M onths Served: One yea r, eight mon t hs and thirte~n days . P r esent Oc c u p ati o n: Wet chme. king (scho o l) . WILLIAM W. CRAWFORD Date o f Ind uc ti on: June, 19 37 . Branc h o f Se rvice: U .S. Army Air Corps. Trainin g Stati ons an d Dat es: Fort Slocum, New York , June, 1937; F o rt Kam, Hawaii, Augu s t , 1937 . Da t e o ( Embarkation : March 24, 1943. Theater o ( Operation: Europea n Theater , No rmandy [nv asio n . Medal s E ar ned : Presidential Unit Citation, Vict o ry Medal with tw o Battle St ars. Date Returned t o U.S.: October 1, 19-44. Discharged: St ill in U .S . Air Corps as an Army Instructor for Michigan National Guard . Ra nk: T ech nical Sergeant . Total Months Served : Ten years . JAMES E. C OX , JR . Da t e o f Indu c tion : January 8 , 1944 . Bran ch o f Service: ln fantr y. Tra .ini ng St a ti ons : Fort M c Clellan, Al a bama; F o rt Mead e , Mar ylan d; Ca m p Van Dorn , Mi ssi ss ippi; Camp Pi c kett, Virginia. Da t e of Embarkati on: October 14, 194 4 . Theater o f Operation: European Theater, Ardenne s , Central Eur ope , R hine l a nd Cam paigns . M e d a l s Earne d: Eur ope an-Afric a n-Middle Eastern, P urple Heart, Co mb a t Infa n try Badge, G oo d C on du c t . Date R e turn e d to U .S.: Dece mber, 194 5. Disc ha r ge d : F o rt Sheridan, lllin o i s, Februar y 2 7 , 194 7. Rank: P riv a t e Fir st Class. Total M ont hs Served: Thirty-seven . P r es ent Occupa ti o n : M aso n . Remark s: Woun d e d December 16, 1944 in B elg ium Bulge B attle . - STERLIN G CROUT Date of Induction : May 1 5, 1944 . Branch of Service : Navy . Training Stations: Great Lakes, Illinoi s. Diacharged: Great Lakes, lllinoi s, Jul y 15, 194 5. R&nk : Seam a n Second Cla ss. ·- • WILLlAM F. CURISTO N Date of Induction: February 11, 19 4 2 , Navy. Training Stations : Great Lakes, Illinois; Little Creek, Virginia. Date of Embarkation: August 4, 194Z. Theater of Operation: Atlantic-Pacific, North Africa, Ita ly and France. Medals Earned: G oo d C o nduct. Date Returned t o U.S.: September 30, 194 5. Discharged: Grea ·t Lakes, Illinoi s, October 19, 1945. Rank: Gunner 's Mate Second Class. Total Months Served: F o rty-four. Present Occupation: Carpenter . Remarks: Serve d on S.S. American Robin; S.S. T a wali; U.S.A . T. John Erickson; S.S.James Island; S.S. David Stone; S.S. Robin Tuxford. A N DREW S. DA VIS 11a t e o f indu c ti on : March 23, 19 4 l. Bran ch o f Se r v i ce: A ir F orce P il ot. Training Stat io n s: Kelly Fi e ld , Texas, P r e- F ligh t; C innmer on F lying School; E nid B asic F ly in R Schoo l; Pampl!. , Flori d a, Adva nce Flying Schoo l; Bry an In s t rument Schoo l. Da t e o f Emba r ka ti on: Mar ch l5, 1946. Theater o f Opera ti o n: Eur opel!.n an d N o rth A f r ican, Army of Occ up a tion . Medal s Earne d : Occupat i onal Med al, Ame ri can Theater, Vic t o ry Medal. Dat e Returne d t o U.S.: M arch 10 , 19 47. Oi sc harged: F ort She rid a n , Illin o i s , Ma y 9, 19 47. Rnnk: Cap tain . T u t al M o nth s Serve d : S i xty-t hree. P r ese nt Occ u pat io n: Gen e r a l M o tors Research L abr a t o ry . !VANG. DAMON Date of lnduction : January 13, 1942. Branch of Service: Army. T r aining Stations and Dates: F ort Custe r , Michigan , January , 1942; Camp Wallace , Texas, February, 1942; Camp Hulen, Texas, March, 1942. Date o{ Embarkation: April 29, 19 4 2 . Theater o f Operat ion: European Theater, Algeria, Tunisian, Sicilian, Naples-Fo g gia , Rome-Arno, Southern France, Rhinelan d . Medal s Earned: Purple Heart. Dat e Returned to U.S.: July 4, 1945. Discharged: Fort Sheridan, Illinois, August 27, 1945 . Rank: C o rporal. Total Months Served: Forty-two . Present Occupation: Factory Worker. HA ROLD L. DA VIS Date of indu ctio n : F eb r ua r y 13, I 94 l. Bran ch of Serv i ce: Air F orc e . Training St ati on s: Ch anut e Fi e ld, Illinoi s; Willow Run, Michigan; G e ig e r Fi e ld, Wa sh ingt o n ; B ly the , California; P yote, Texas; P u e b lo, Colo rad o. Da te o f Embarkati o n : M ay 27, 19 4 3. Theater of Ope rati on : Eu r opean Theater, N or ma ndy, Northern France , Arde nn es, Rhinel a nd, Ce ntral Eur ope, Air O ffensiv~ o f F.ur o pe . M e da ls Earne d : Br o n ze Star , G oo d Con du c t. Date Ret u r ne d t o U .S.: June 9, 19 4 5 . Discharg e d : F o rt Sherid a n , Illin o is , Sept e mber 30, 19 4 5. R ank : M aster Se rg e a.nt . Total M o nt h s Se rv e d : F or ty-four . Present Oc cupa ti o n: B u rr ou gh s Adding Ma ch in es . PAUL W. DAVIS Date of lnduction: Decem ber 3 , 1943 . Br anch o f Service : Air F o r ce. Training Stati ons a n d Dates: Keesler Field, Mi ssiss ip p i, J a nuary and F eb ruar y, 1944; Alt u s Fi eld, Oklahoma, F e bruary, 1944 ; J a ckso n, Tenne ss e e (C, T .D, ). M arc h, 19 4 4 ; Lowry F iel d , Denver, Colo rad o, Ap ril to Oc t o b e r , 1944; F o r t M yers, Fl o rid a, N ovember, 194 4 t o January, 1945; L inc ol n Army A ir B ase, N eb r aska , Febr uary t o April, I 0 4 5. Date o f Emb a rkation: July 9, 1945 . Theat er o f Operation: Pacifi c, six mi ss ions ove r Toky o. Date Retur;_ed to U .S .: Mar c h 2 0 , 1946 . Discharged: Camp Atterbur y, Indiana, Mar ch 24 , l 04&. Rank: Technical Se~geant . T o ta l Months Served: Twenty-seven , P r esent Occup ation: Produc e W orker . JOHN W. DILLOW A Y Dat e o f In du c t ion: Ap ri l 16, 194 5. Bran ch of Se rvi ce : A rm y. Trainin g Stati o n s and Da t es: F o rt Si ll, Oklahoma, M oy 5 , 1945 t o N ove mb e r 13, 194 5 . Date o f Embarkation: Decemb e r 1 1, 194 5. Theater o f Ope ration: Eur opean Th eate r . Dat e Re turn e d to U .S .: July 5 , l 946 . Dis charge d: C a mp M cCoy, Wi scons in, J uly I 0 , 194 6 . Rank : Privat e Fir s t Class. To t a l M onths Se r ve d: Fift een. Pr esent Oc c upati o n: Carpenter . LEO C. DEVINE Date of Indu ct i on: J an uar y 5 , 1945 . Bran c h o f Service: Army . Trainin g St ations and D at es : C a mp,, olters, Texas , 'J anuar y 11 to Ma y 2, 194 5 ; F or t M ea d e, Mar y land , Ma y 16, to Jun e l3. Dat e of Embarkation : Ju ly l, 1Q4 5. Theat e r o f Ope rati o n: Pac ific . Medal s Earned: Vict o r y M e dal , As iati c - P acific . Date- Returnf'd to U .S.: January 10 , 1046 . Discharged: Fort Sheri dan , Illinoi s, Januar y 10 , 1046 . Rank.: Private . T o ttd Months Servf'd: Twelve m o nth s and two week s . Pre-sent O cc u p oti on : In s urance Bu siness . GLEN WOODROW DING M P.N 06.t e of Indu c ti o n: Ap r il 7 , 19 44. Branch o f Servi ce: N avy. Trainin g St a ti o n s a nd Da t es: G r eat La kes, Il l in ois , P.p ril 7, to June 7, 19 44; F leet Se r.vi ce School , Vir g ini a B eac h , Virgini a , J une 7 t o 28, 1944; 0 .0. Tr a inin g School, No rfolk , Virginia, Jun e 28 to Sep t em b e r 2 1, 1944; Br ookly n Navy Ye.rd •. New York , Septembe r l l, 1944 . Date o f Embarkat i on: Se ptember 21, 1944. T he a t er of O per a ti on: P a c ific, lw o Jim a, O kin a w a . Med als Earned: American T hea ter, Asiat ic-P a c ifi c wit h four Star s , Ph i li ppi n e Lib e r at io n , Navy Unit Cit a ti o n v. it h Star, Go o d Con d uc t. Da te Return e d t o U .S. : Sep t e mb e r. Oi sc ha ·rged: Gr ea t La ke s , llliryo i s , Dec e mbe r 13 , 194 5 . Ra n k : Rad a r man Seco nd Class. Total M on t hs Se r ve d: Twen ty. P r esent Occupa ti on : Owner a nd Ope rator of Grocery Stor e. • • SCCT T DA RREL L DUNHAM Da t e 0 £ in duction : June 2 2 , 1944 . Br anch of Service: N avy. Trai ning Stations and Date s : G r eat Lake s, Illin o i s, June 26 t o Septemb e r I , 1944; Gre a t Lake s , Illin o i s , (B as ic Engineering ), Septe m ber 2 0 t o N o vembe r 22, 1944 ; R i chm ond , Vl r g ir .i i., (di esel ), N ove mbe r 2 7 to F ebruary 1 , 19 4 5. Da t e o f Embarkat i on: M arc h I 7, 194 5. Th e a ter of Operat ion : P a cific . Date Retu r ne d to U .S . : F e bruar y I , 1946. Dis c h a r ge d : Gr eat Lakes, Illino i s, F eb r uar y 9 , 1946 . Rank : M otor M ach ini s t 's M a t e T h ird C lass . Total M o nths Serve d: T w en ty . P r es ent Occupa ti o n : T ool M a k er . R e m a r ks : Se r ve d on L .C. I. (G ) 69; a nd has t he J. me ri c an A r ea R ib bo n, Wo rld Wa r II Vi c t ory R ib b on, Asiatic - Pacific R ib b on. JOHN M. ERNEST Date of Induction: April 23, 1941. Branch of Service : Army . Training Stations : Camp Grant , Illinois ; Fort Sill , Ok.lahomaj _Edgewood Arsenal., Maryland; Fort Bragg, North Carolina: Camp Carson, Colorado; Camp Hale, Colorado; Fort Bliss, Texas . Discharged: F o rt Bliss , Texas, October 4, 1943 . Rank : Stall Sergeant . Total Months Served : Twenty-nine. Pre s ent Occupation: Machini s t . ., , EVERETT LESLIE EMERY Dat e of Induction: August 26, 1942. Branch of Service : C hemica) Warfa r e Se rvice . Training Stations: C a mp Sib ert, Ala b ama; Ca m p Forr est , Tenn e ss ee; Ca mp Stone, Cali fo r n i a (e m barkation ). Date of Emb a r kati on : F e bruar y 28. Theat e r of Ope r a ti on : P ac ific . Medals Earn e d : Vi c t ory M e d a l , Am e ric an Theat e r Ribbon, Asia tic-Pacifi c The a ter Ribbon , w ith on e Br on ze Battle St a r, P hilip p ine Liber a t i on Ribbon, wi th on e Bron ze B a ttle St a r , thr ee ove r s e a s ser vic e b a r s, one service st rip e. Date Return e d to U .S . : De c e mb e r 10 , 1945 . Discharged : F o rt Sh e ridan, Illin oi s , De c ember 17 , 1945 , Rank : Technician Fif th Gr a de . Total Month s Serve d : Three ye ar s, four months and six days . P re sent Occu p ation : M a chinist . ' RAYMOND N . FALK Date Of Induction: March 23 , 1945 . Branch of Service : Infantry . Training Station s and Dates : Camp Croft, South Carolina, April I , 1945 to July 30, 1945; Camp Rucker, Alabama, Augu s t 17 , 1945 to September 7, 1945 . Date of Embarkation: March 18 , 1946. Theater of Operation : Europe . Medals Earned : merican Theater, Victory Medal, Army of Occupation Medal (Germany). Date Returned to U.S .: December 15, 1946 . Discharged : Fort Sheridan, Illinois, January 6 , 194 7. Rank : Technician Fifth Grade . Total Months Served : Twe {lty-one . Present Occupation : F r,•d "!:mployee . LOUIS P . FANTINI Date o f Lndu c tion: Octobe r 7, 1942 . Br anch of Se rvi ce: 91st Mil itary Police Platoon . Traini ng Statio n s: Camp White, Medfo rd, Oregon; Camp A d ai r , Corvall i s , Oregon. Da te o f E mbarkation: Ap ril 12, 1944. Theat er o f Operation: Jtaly, R o me-Arno, N or th ern Apen nin es , Po Vall ey. Medal s E arned: G oo d Conduct , one service s tri pe, thr ee Br onze B attle Stars, thre e ove r seas s ervice b a r s , Victory M edal, American Th ea ter Ribbon, European - African- Middle Eastern The a ter Ribbon. Date Returned to U.S .: Sep tember 10 , 1945. Dis charged: F ort Sheridan , Illinoi s, N ovem b e r 4, 1945. R a nk: Sergean t. T o tal Month s Se r ved: Thirty-six months and twenty-eight day s . P r esent Occupat i on : State Tr ooper. Remarks: Serve d with Fift h Army . W!LLlAM L . FI SK Date of Indu ction: June 8 , 194 2 . Br anch of Service: A ir Corps. Trainin g Stati ons an d Dates: Fort Custer, Mi ch ig an, June 8, to June 12, 1942 ; Jeff e rs on B ar rack s , Mis so uri , June 13 to Octob e r 12 , 1942. Date of Embarkation: October 23, 1942 . Th eater o f O p era ti on: Pacif i c. Me d als E ar n e d: One serv ic e s tripe, Asiatic-P a cific The a ter Ribb on, s ix ove r se a s se r vi ce b a rs, Go od C on d uct M e d al. Date Retu rn e d to U. S .: Oct ob e r 22 , 194 5. Discharged : Camp Grant, Illin o i s , Oct ober 31, 194 5 . Ran k: Co r pora l. T o t al M onths Serve d: Forty rr.on t hs and twenty-four day s. Pres en t Occupation: B ar Ten d er. DICK F ARVER Da te of Induction: M arch 6 , 1945. B ranch o f Service: U .S. N a val Reserve. Tr a ining Stations and Dates: March to Sep temb e r , 194 5, N.A.T.T. C. , Memphis, Tenn essee; N ew Orlea n s , Septembe r to October, 1945 ; San D iego, Califor ni a, two weeks; a b oar d the U.S.S. Kadashan B ay CVE -7 6; U.S.S. Sa rg e nt Bay CVE-83 Theater o f Operat ion: South Par ifi c. Med als Earned: American Area, As i atic-Pacific, Vict o r y. Dis charge d : Great Lakes, Illin o i s , J uly 23 , 1946 . R a nk : Seaman Fir st Class. Tota l Month s Served: Sixteen F.'!.Onths an d seven t ee n day s. Remark s : In th e t e n months sea duty was at P ea rl Harb o r , Shanghai, Ok in awa , Guam and P a n ama Cana l. JAMES 0. FRY Dat e o f Induction: May 25, 1943 . Branch o f Se rvi ce : He a dquarter s, 87th Armored Field Artill e r y Battalion. Training Statio n s: F o rt Custer, Michigan; For t Sill , Oklahoma; F o rt Knox , Kentu cky, Scotl and, En g l and. Date of Embark a ti on: January 2, 1944. Theat e r o f Operation: European T heate r, N o r mandy, N o rthern Fran ce, A rd e nne s, R hinel a n d , Central Europe. ' Med als Ea rn e d : Fi ve. Date Retu rne d to U.S.: December 4, 1945. Discharged: Camp Atterbury, Indi a na, December l 0 , 1945. Ra.nk : Corporal Technician . Total M o nth s Se rv e d : Two years , s ix month s and s ixt een day s . P rese nt O cc upation : Punch Press Operator and Farmer . Rem a rk s: Scout for F orward Obse rvati o n . .. • HENRY J. GAL LU P Date of Indu c tion: Jan ua r y 27, 1943 . In fantry. Trainin g Stations: C amp M cCa in , Mi ss i ss ipp i ; F ort B en n ing, G eorgia; F ort Ja c kson, South Ca r ol in a. Date o f Emb a rkation: Ap ril 25 , 1944 . Theater of Operation: Eur opea n , R o me-Arno , Ital y, N o rt her n Apennine s . Med al s E a rn e d: Eur opea n- Afri ca n-Midd le Ea s tern Campaign Ribb o n, tw o Br o n ze Star s, Pur ple H eart, C o mbat Infantryman B a d ge, G oo d Co nd u ct. Dat e Returne d to U .S.: May 28, 194 5. Disch arge d: Per cy Jon es Hospital Center, F ort Custer, Michi gan, Septe mber 12, 194 5 . Ran k: P rivat e First Class. Total M on th s Serve d: Thirty-two. Pre sent Occupation: Apprentice El ec trician. Re ma r ks : Wounded in act ion , April 17 , 1945 in Italy . WILLIAM RONALD GARWOOD Date of Induction : July 8, 194 1. Army Field Artillery . Trainin g Stations and Oates: Fort Custer, Michigan, June l. t o 15 , 194 1; Fort Bragg , North C a r ol ina, July 15, 1941 to A prill, 194 2; Miami Beach, Fl ori da, Ap ril to September, 194 5. Date o f Embarkation: April 13, 194 2. Theater o f Ope rati on: P a cific , New Hebrid e s, Fijis , Solomons Ne w Guin e a . M e dal s Earned: G oo d C o ndu ct, A merican De fen s e, Victory . Date Returned to U.S. : M arch 21,1945. Rank : Se r gea nt. T o t al Month s Served: Fifty month s and tw e lve day s. Present Oc c upation : New spape r a d ve rti s in g, Detroit. M A YNA R D EDW A RD G ARDE NER Dat e o f Indu ct i on: F e b r ua r y 22 , 1945. Br a n ch o f Service : U .S. N avy. T ra inin g St at ions and Dates: N . T . T .C. , Mem ph is, T e nnessee, twe lv e weeks; N .A. T.T.C ., N orman, Oklahoma, twenty - four weeks; N. A. G .S., Ja ckso nvill e, F lor id a , sixt ee n weeks ; U.R.-4 , M o ff e tt Field , C a li fo rnia , s ix m o nth s. Dischar ge d: Sh oe maker, California, June 22 , I 94 6. Rank: A viati o n M achin i s t 's M a t e Third C lass (C.A. ). Total Month s Ser ve d : Sixteen. Present Occu pa ti on; G e n eral M oto r s Pro vin g Gr o un d . JAME S N . GRA YELLE Uate o f Indu c tion: Ju ly 31, 1942 . Br anch of Se rvic e: Lineman , telephone and tel eg r aph, 2 3~. Date of Emb a rkation: M a r ch 23, 1944. Theat er o f Opera ti on: Eur o pe , N o rm a nd y, N o rt hern France, Ardenne s, R h in e land , Central Europe. Medal s Earn e d : One Silver Battle Star, Br on z e Serv ice Arrowhe a d, G oo d C o nduct Medal, Bron ze Star Meda l. Discharged: F o rt Sheri d an, Illinois, October 31, 1945 . Rank : T echnicia n F ourth Grade. Tot a l Mont hs Se r ved: Thirty-nine . CHARLES K. GREEN Date of Induction: Ap ril ZO, 1943. Br anch o f Service: Navy. Trainin g Stati o ns: Gr ea t Lakes, Illin o i s; Detroit Armory, Michigan: Sub-Marine Ba se , San D ie go, Ca li fo rni a. Date o f Embarkation: December 10 , 1943. Theater of Operation: Pacific. Medal s Earned: As iat ic-P ac ifi c. Date Returned to U .S .: Au g ust 25 , 1945. Discharged : Great Lakes, Illinois, October 25, 1945 . Rank: M otor Machinist's M ate Fir s t Class. Total Months Se r ve d: Thirty. Pre se n t Occupation: Salesman. NORMAN H . GREEN Date of Induction: January 9, 1943. Br anch o f Service: A rmy . Training Stati on s a nd Dates: Fo rt Custe r , Michig a n, January 16, 1943 ; Camp Stewart , G eorg ia , Januar y 20, 1943; Cat'Jl p Polk, L o ui s iana, Jul y, 1943; Camp Stoneman, C aliforni a, Octobe r l6 , I 943. Date o f Embarkation : No ve mber 2, 1943. Theate r o f Operati o n: Pacific Th e ater. M e d als Earn e d: Victory Med al , As iatic-P ac ifi c Ribb o n , Philipp in e Liberati on , G oo d Co nduct Med al. Date Return e d t o U .S. : January 28, 19 4 6. Disch ar ge d: F o rt Sheri dan , Il lino i s, F ebruary 3, 194 6. Rank: Se r geant . T o t a l M o nths Se rved: Thirty-six. P r esent Occ upation: Ma son at Univer s ity o f Michigan. ELLIOT GREEN Date of Ind u ction: Jun e 11, 1941, Fie ld A r tillery. Trainin g Stati o n s and Da t es : Jun e , 194 1-4 2 , Camp Polk, L o uisi ana ; June, 1942 to Oc t obe r, 1942, Desert Training Ce n ter, California; Octo b er, 1942 t o September, 1943, Camp Pickett , Vir g ini a; Lndiantown Gap Milit a r y Reservation, Pennsy lva ni a. Date o f Embarkat i o n: September 5, 1943. T hea t er o f Operation: European, Normandy, Northern Fran ce Rhineland, Central Europe, Ardennes. M e da ls Earne d: European-African-Middle Eastern Theater R ibb on with fi ve Br on ze Stars, Ame ri can De fense Se rvice Medal. Da t e Returned t o U. S.: October 1, 194 5. Di scharge d: Ca m p Atterbury, Indi ana, Oc t ober 17, 1945. Rank: Staff Se r gea nt. Total Months Served: Fift y-two . Present Occupation: Tr u ck Driver . WILFRED A, GREEN Da te o f Induction: N ovember 30, 1942. Bran ch o f Se rvice: A ir Corps. Training St at io n s and Dates: M iami Be ach , Fl or id a , Decemb er, 194 2 ; Sioux F alls Radio Schools, South Dakota, Decembe r , 1942 to June, 194 3 ; Kern s, Utah, Ju ly , 194 3 to August, 1943; C r anwell, E ng land Ra di o Schoo l, F e br ua r y, I 945. Date of Embarkati o n: Augus t 8, I 943. Theater o f Ope r ation: European. Date Returned to U .S . : October 16, 1945. Discharged: C am p Grant, Illinois, October 23, 194 5. R an k : Private Fir s t Class. Tota l Month s Serve d: Thirty-fiv e. Present Occupati o n: Student . Remarks: Se r ved a s radio me cha nic with 56 th Fighter Gr oup . .. • W lLL !AM H . G REEN Date of In duction: February 22, l 9'i3. Branch o f Service: Infantry . Training Stations and Dates: F o rt Lewis, Washington, March , 1943 to February, 1944; Camp Phillips, Kans a s, Ma y, 1944 to Aug ust , 1944; Camp Miles St andish, Mass achusetts. Date of Embarkation: September 5, 1944 . Theater of Operation: European Theater , Nor t hern F rance, Rhineland, Central Europe . Medals Earned: Combat Infantry Bad ge. Date Returned to U.S.: January 28, 1946. ;)ischa rged: Camp Atterbury, Indiana, February 2, 1946. Rank: Technician Fifth G r ade. Total M onths Se rved: Thirty-five . CLARENCE]. HACKBARTH Date of Induction: March 31,1943. Branch of Service : 2nd Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron. Training Stations: Camp Gordon, Georgia; F o rt Jackson, .South Carolina. Date of Embarkation: Ap ril 22, 1943. Theater of Operation: European Theater , N o rmandy, Northerr France, A rd ennes , Rhineland . Medals Earned: Good Conduct World W ar II Victory M ed a l, five Bron ze Stars. Date R e turned to U.S.: December 2, 1945 . Discharged: Camp Att erbu r y, Indiana, December 7 , 1945. Rank: Technician Fifth Grad e. T otal Months Se r ve d : Two years, e i ght months an d f our tee n days. Present Occupat ion: Gen e r a l M oto r s Proving G ro und s . BRENNAN GREE NWOOD Date of In d u ct ion : June 12, l 942. B r anch of Se rvi ce : Qu a r termaster Co r ps. T r ain i ng Stati ons and Dates : Fort Warren, Wyom ing, 1942 to t 0 43; Camp Lee, Virginia, 1943. Date of Emb arkat ion: May 27, 1945. Theater of Operation: Pacific, Japanese Army of Occupation, Far E aster n Command, Okinawa, Battle of Red Beach, three aerial attacks over le Shima. Medals Earned: Silver Star , Tw o Br onze Sta r s, award for o utstanding dut y during Ok inawa Campaign. Date Returned to U.S. : F eb ruar y 8, 194 7. Discharged: Fairfield-Susian Army A ir Ba se, California, Ap ril 17, 1947. Rank: Captain. Total M onths Served : Forty-six. Present Occupation: Ford Motor Company, Det r oit, Michigan LESLIE G. HACKBARTH Date of Induction: Febru ary 15, 1943. Branch of Service: Army Air F orces. Training Stations: Amarillo, Texas; Gunnery School, Las Vegas, Nevada. Date.of Embarkation: July 13, 1945. Theater of Operation: European Theater, Norm a ndy, Northern France, Rhineland. Medals Earned: Good Conduct, three B ron z e Stars, two Bronze Clusters. Date Returne d to U.S.: July lZ, 1945. Discha r ge d : San Antonio, Texas, October 18, 1945. Rank : Technical Serge an t. T o t a l M onths Serve d : Tw o years, e igh t m o nth s and t en da ys. Pr e sen t Occ u p ati o n : Ca b Driv e r. R e m a r ks: G e r m an P ri so n er o f War from Oct ob e r 15, 19 44 t o Ma y Z, 1945. KIRBY HALL Date of Inducti o n : Marc h, 1941 . Bran ch of Se rvic e: Navy . Training Stati o n s and Dates : Gr ea t Lakes N av a l Training St atio n , Illinoi s , Ma y , 1941. Date of Embarkati o n: Jul y , 1941 . Theat er of Operat ion : Eur opea n T he at e r , South Paci fi c, Nort h Atlantic and Caribbean . Medal s Earned : Tw o Commendati ons an d Air M e d al. Date Returned to U.S.: August, 1944 . Disch a rg e d : Co rpu s C hr i sti , Texa s , September 10 , 1945. Rank : Aviation M ac hinist ' s Mat e Third Cla ss , Co mbat Aircrewman. Total M onths Se rv e d : Fifty-four . P r ese nt Occ upati o n: Test Dri ve r for B uick Division . BERN ARD C . HAR R INGTON Date of Indu ction : M arch 16, 194 2 . Branch o f Se rvice: Coas t Artillery . T r aining St a ti ons : Cam Q C u s t e r , Mi c hig a n ; Ca m p W alla ce, Texas; Fort C ro c k ett, Texas; F o rt Sa n Jacinto; F o rt Travis , Tex a s; Port A r ka n sas ; Camp L iv ingston, Louisiana; Ca m p Sheridan, Illinoi s. 1 Medal s Earne d : Motor Machini st's, Sha rp s hoot e r., Marksman, Good C on du ct , Disch a r ge d: F o rt Sh e r id an, Illin Oi s, J anua r y 6, 194 5, Rank : Corporal. Total M o n ths Serve d : Th r ee years. Pre sen t Occ up a ti o n: Painter. JACK HALPIN Date o f Inducti on : July Z4, 1944. Branch of Se r vice: Na vy. Training Stations and Dat es: G reat Lakes, Illinoi s, Jul y 24 to Octob e r 11 , 1944 ; Litt l e Cre ek , Vir g inia , Oct ober 28 to December 2 9 . Date of Embarkati on : Febru ary 8, 194 5 . Theat e r of Operation: Pacific, Phili pp ine s, Okin a wa. Date Returned to U .S.: M a y 1, 1946. Discharged : Gr e at Lake s , lllinoi s, Augu s t 15 , 1946 . Rank: Coxswain . T otal M onths Serve d : Twent y -fiv e . Present Occupation: Sa les man . Remarks: Na vy Division, Amphibiou s. Ab oa rd an L .S. M , HARRY E . HARTER Date o f ln~uction : December 12 , 1942. Bran ch of Se rvi ce: Air Corps , Sig n al C o rps . Training Stations an d Dates : J e ff e r son B a rr acks, M, ::.::.u u J ,, Jul y, 1943; A. S. T.P ., Univ ers ity o f Illin o i s, Nove mb e r, 1943 to Mar ch , 1944 ; Camp Crowder, Mi sso uri, Ap ril, 1944 to December, 194 5. Date o f Emb arkation: J a nuary 11, 194 5 . Theater o f Operati on: Ch ina-Burm a -Indi a . Date Return e d to U .S.: April 14, 194 6 . Disch a r ge d : Ca mp M c C oy , W i sco n s in, Ap ril 2 0 , 1946 . Ran k: T echnician Fifth Grade . T ot al Month s Serve d: Thirt y -t hree . Pre s ent Oc c upation : Stu d e nt . .. • .. .. • M . DALE HARTER Date o f Inducti o n : J a nuary 2 7, 194 3. Br anch of Se r v i ce: Signa l C o r ps. Training Stati on s and Dates: Fort Custer, Michi ga n, 1943; Camp McCain, Mi ss i ss ippi, M a r ch , 19 43 t o Au gus t , 1945. Date o f Embar ka ti o n: Sep tember 12 , 1944. Theater o f Operation: Europe a n T he ater, A rdenn es , R h inela nd and Central Europe . Med als Earn e d: Silver Star. Dat e Returne d to U. S. : August 12 , 194 5. Disc harged: Camp Grant , Illin o i s, N ov emb e r 4 , 1945. Rank: Te ch nician F o urt h Grade . Tot a l Mont hs Served: Thirty-three. Pr esen t Occupation: Student . HARRY W. HERBST Date of Induct i on: April 23, 1941 . Br a nch o f Service: Army. Date of Embarkation: April 22, 1942. Theater o f Operat ion: Pacific The a ter. Date Returned to U .S.: September 3, 194 5. Discharge d : F o rt Sher idan , Illin o i s , Septembe r 10, 1945. Rank: Techn i cian F ourth Grade . T o ta l M o nth s Served: F ifty. Pre se nt Oc c upation : Farm er. LYLE C . HARTMAN Date of Induction : January 16, 194 3. Branch of Service : Air Corps. Training St a tions: St . Petersburg, Fl ori da; Seymour -J oh n so n Field , North Carolina; Oti s Fi el d , M assachuset ts; B leut h enthal Field , Nort h Caro lina; Se lfridge Fi el d , Michig an ; K er n s, Utah . Discharged : B owman Field , Kentu cky , J a nuar y 25, 1946. Rank: Serge an t. Total M o nths Se r ved: Thirty-six months and o n e week . LYLE J. HE RBST Date o f Induction: July 31 , 1942 . Bran ch o f Se rvice: Army. Tr ai ning Stations and Da tes: Camp W o lters, Te ·xa s , A ugust 16, 19 42 . Date o f Embarkati o n : J a nuary 23, 194 3. Theat e r o( Operat ion: Southwest Pacific , Guad a lcanal, Northe rn Solomont5, Bi smarck - A r ch ipel a go , Southe rn Philippines. Med a ls Earned : F ou r Br o n z e B a ttle Stars, five overseas serv i ce st rip e s , Philippi n e Liberati o n R ibbon with one B ron z e B a ttle Star. Date Returned to U.S . : December 17, 194 5 . Di s cha r ged: F ort Sher idan, Illin o i s, December 28, 1945. Rank: Techni c ian Fift h Gr a de . To t al Month s Serve d : Three yea r s , four months an d twe nt y - e i gh t d ays. Present Occupation: M ason. DAVID ROS S HICKS Date of Indu c ti o n: August 2, 194 3. Branch of Se rvi.:e : Infantry. T ..· ain ing St ati ons an d Dat es: Augu s t 2 3 to Ma rch I , Ca m p Wo lter s, Texas . Date of Embarkation: M arch 22, 1944, N e w York. Theater o f Operation: E u rop ean Theater, N o r m a ndy an d Northern F rance . Med al s Earned: E u ropean- A frican-Middl e Easte rn T he ater Ribbon w it h two Br onze Star s , P urple H ea rt, with o ne Oa k Leaf Cluster , W o r ld War 11 Victory M e da l, G o od Co ndu ct. Dat e Returned to U. S.: No vember 27 , 194 5 . Disc h arg e d Stat io n: Camp Att er bury, Indi a na , December 1, 104 5, Rank : Se r geant. Total M o nths Serve d : Twenty-eight . Present Occ upation : Shipping 11..ndR ecetvina Clerk . PAUL G . HOHENBERGER Date of Ind uction: December 3, 194 2 . Branc h o f Se rvice : 358th Harbor C raft . Trainin g Station s a.nd Dates : F ort Brown , Texas, December , 194Z to April, 1944; F o rt Sam Hou sto n, Texa s , April to May , 1944; N e w Orleans , Louisiana , May to August , 1944 ; Talla- ·hassee, Florida , August to N o vember , 1944 . Date of Embarkati on: Oct ober 11 , 19 44 . Theater of Operation: European Theater . M eda ls Earned : World War U Victor y Medal , Europea.n- Africa.n-Middle Eastern Ribbon, American Theater Ribbon, Go od Conduct M e dal. Date Returned to U .S.: March Z6, 1946 . Discharged: Camp Atterbury, Indiana, March 30 , 19-46 . Rank : T echnici an Fifth Grade . Total M o nths Served: Forty. Present Occupation : Test Driver . LEONARD HITDLEBAUGH Dat e o f Indu ct io n : Sep tembe r 9 , 1942 . B .. a.nc h of Se r vice: Sur g i cal T echnicia n . Tr ain ing Stati ons : Ca m p Wh ite, O re go n . Date o f E mb a r k ati on: Octobe r 9 , 19 4 3. The a ter o f Ope r at io n: Eur ope an. Date R etu rned t o U .S.: January 18 , 1946. Di scharge d : Camp A tt e rbur y , Indian a, J an uar y 26, 194 6. Ra nk: Sergeant. T ot al M o nth s Se r ve d : T h ir ty- s eve n . Pr esent Occ u pa ti on: G a s Stat ion B usiness. ALFRED HOLDERNEOS Date of Induction: July 31 , i 141. Branch of Servi ce: U.S . Marine C o rps . ' Training Stations and Dates : Parris Island , South Carolina , August 2 to October I 5 , 1941; Naval Operating Base , Nod olk Virginia, Oc t ober 15, 1941 to August I 1, 10<4l; Quantico , Virginia, August 11, 194 2. t o N o vember l, 1943 . Date of Embarkation : January , 1944 . Theater of Operati o n: China, Burma, India . Date Returned to U .S. : September , 1945 . Discharged: Wa s hington, D.C . , November z.,. I 9 4 5 . Rank : Staff Sergeant . Total M o nths Served: Fifth-two . P resent Oc c upation : Truck Driver. Remarks: Detailed to Naval Intelligence, Naval Gr oup , Ch ina, N o vember, 1'?43 . • • • ',VI LLIA M J. H OPKI N S Da t e o f Ind uc ti on : De c em b e:r 30, 1942. Bran ch o f Se r v ice: A rm y M e d ical Co r ps. Tr a inin g Stat i on s : Camp G r ant, Illi nois ; Ca m p M cCoy , W i sco n s i n ; Ca m p Wh ee le r , Georg i a; La.G a rd e G ene r al Hosp ital, N ew O r leans, Lou i siona; 51 s t Ge n e r al H osp it a l , F or t B liss, T e x as. Da t e of Emba r ka ti o n: M a r ch 8 , 1944. T h ea t e r o f Ope r a ti o n: Pac ifi c T hea t e r , G u inea, Lu z o n . M e d als Ea rn e d: Vi c t o r y M e d a l , Ame ri ca n Th ea t er Ribb on, A siati c - Pac ifi c T hea te r R ibb o n w it h two Br o n z.e Bat tl e Sta r s , P h i l ippin e L ib e rat i o n R ibb o n. Dat e R e tu r n e d to U .S .: J a nuar y 6, 1946. Di sc harg e d: F o rt She ridan , Il lino i s , J anuar y 16, 1946. Rank: P r iv a t e Fir st Cla ss . Total M on t hs Serve d : T h irty- s ix a nd o n e ha lf. P re se nt Occupation : Linem an Consumer s P o wer Compa n y . R. WESLEY HOUSNER Date of Indu c tion : February 19 , 1943 . B r an c h o f Service : Marine Co rps. Training Stations : San Diego , C ali fo rnia; M ojav e Desert; San P e dr o Harbor, C alifornia. Date of Embarkati o n : Jul y 19 , 1944 . Theater o f Operation: Anlerican Theater , Pacific Theater , Northern So lomon s, W ester n Car o lines . De.te Returned t o U .S .: Oct o ber 21 , 194 5, Dtecharged : N o rth C arolina , January 17 , 1946 . Rank : Sergeant . T otal Month s Se rved : T h irt y -five . Pr ese nt Occupation: Ford Motor Comp&ny. JO HN D. HOUS NE R Date of In d uction: J anuary 24, 1942. Branch of Service: A r my . Ti a in i ng Stations: For t Sill , Oklahoma; Camp Su tt o n , N orth Ca r o lina; Ca m p B la ndi ng, F lori da ; Camp Rucker , Alabama ; C a mp Gruber , Oklahoma . Date o f E mbarkat io n: F eb ruar y 11, 1944, Th e at e r o f Ope rati o n: European T he a ter, No r mandy, Northern Fr ance, Rhinel a n d, Ce ntral Eur ope , A rd e nn es . Date Returned to U .S . : Oc tober 9, 1945 . Di sch arged : Camp A tt er b u ry, In diana, October 18, 194 5. Rank : Te ch nician Fift h G r ad e. T otal M onth s S e rve d : F orty -fi ve. ROBERT R O Y HOUSNE'R Date of Induction : Jul y 14 , 1945 . Branch of Service: U .S. M a rine Corps. Training St ations and Dates : 6th Rec onn ai ssa nce Battalion Marine Training Ba se, P arri s I s land, Sout h Carolin a, ' July 16, 194 5 to October 12, 1945; M . B . N. A,S,. Ja c k s onville , Florid a, Octob e r 13, 194 5 to August 14 , 1946 . Discharged: M . B . N . A .S. , J ac ksonville , Fl ori da, August 16, 1946 . Rank: Privat e First Class. Total Mont hs Se rved : Thirteen . Present Occupation : Die Setter. R.!J.SSELL M. H OUSNER Da t e of Induction: M a y 25, 1943 . B ranch of Service: Army, Coast Artillery. Training St ati on s: Camp Stewart , Georgia; Farmingdale , Long Is land, New York; Camp Haan, C alifornia ; Barbers Point, Oahu; Hickam Field, Oahu, Hawaii. Date o f Em barkation : November 14, 194-i. Theater o f Ope rftti on : Asiatic-Pacific. Date Returned to U. S. : January 3 0 , 1946. Discharged: F ort Sh eri d an, Illinois, February 12, 1946. R ank : Technician Third Class. Total Months ~rved: Thirty-three. Prese nt Occupation : F loo r Lnspect or, Ford Motor C ompany. Remarks : Battery D, 842nd An t i a ircraft A,W. Battalion, Fir e Control Electrician. F . R. HUSCHKE Date o f L,duction: Mar ch 6, 194 4. B ranch of Se rvi ce : A rm y. Trainin g Stat ions an d Dates: Ca m p Lee , Vir g in i a, March 14, 1944 to Decem b er 18, 1944. Oi sch«rge d: F o rt G eo r ge G. Mead e, Maryland, Ma r ch I . R a nk : Technician F i ft h Gr a de. T o tal M o nt h s Served: Twenty-fou r . Pre sent Occup'\t i o n : Trail e C o ac h Salesman. Remar k s: Did d ut y as labor foreman ove r p risoner s of wa r a t Army Se rvi ce F o rces Depo t, Seattle, Wash i n g ton. VERNON D. HOWERS L)ate of Inducti on: August 9, 1943. Branc h of Service: Army. Trainin g Stations and Oates: Fort Custer, Michigan, August 21 to September 7, 1943; Fort Benning, Georgia, A.S . T.P., September I O to Janua r y 15 , 1944; Camp Swift, Texas, January 20 to August 4, 1944; Fort Dix, New Jer sey, August 9 to September 1, 1944. Date of Embarkation: Sept e mber 12, 1944. The a ter of Op e ration: European Theater, Rh in eland, Central Europe, Ge rm any , G e rman Pri s oner of Wa r. Medal s Earned : Purple Heart, two Bronze Service Stars. Date Retu rn ed to U.S.: June 12 , 1945. Discharged: F o rt Leonard Wood, Mis s ou ri, N ovember 21, 1945. Rank: Co r poral. Total Mont :i s Served : Twenty-seven. Pres e nt Occupation: Iron and Steel Worker. HERA L D J AR V1S, JR . Dat e of Ind uct ion: J u n e 28, 1943 , N avy. Trainin g Stati ons: U.S. N .T .S . , G reat Lakes, Ill i no i s, Unh ·e,rs it y o f Chicag o , ll li n o i s ; Po r t H ue n eme, California; C . N . B . N a va l Ba se , N -32 0 5 ; N .T .S .C. H . (S ign&.l an d Ra di o). Un i vers ity of Ch ic ago , Il li no i s. D ate of Emb a rka ti on : F eb r uary 24, I 0 44 . T h eate r o f Ope r ation: As iat i c - P a cific A rea, Comm. Sch . Ph ib . T ra. Pa c., C om . 7t h Fl ee t F lag . M e d a l s E ar ne d : V i c t o r y M e d ell , Camp a ign M e d al , with one St a r . Dat e R e turn e d t o U .S. : N o v e m be r 15, }0 4 5. Di s c h arg e d : Gr e at L ake s , Illin o i s, Ap ril 12, 19 4 6. Ran k : R a diom a n Seco nd C la ss. T o tal M ont hs Se r ve d : Thirt y -four . P re s ent Oc c upati o n : Cle r k, me n 's furni s hin Rs. , • .. • WALDO V. JONES Date of Indu c tion: Jun e , 19 4 2. B ranch of Service: Army . Training Stati ons: Camp H aa n, C alif o rnia . Date of Embarkation: Mar ch 14 , 1044 . Theat e r o f Operation : Eur o pean, N o rm a ndy, Battle o f t h f" B ulge . M e d a ls E ar ne d : Br o n ze Star , Purpl e Hear t. Da t e Re turned t o U.S . : Januar y 11 , 10• 6 . Disch arged : C amp At terb u ry , lndiana, Januar y 16 . Rank : St aff Serge a nt . T o tal M o nths Se r ved : F o rt y- t hrrr . Prese nt O ccup at io n : Rest nurant Ow nf'r . J OSEPH 0. KAU B LE Dat e of Inducti o n : June 24, 194 l . Br anch o f Se rvice: Detac h e d En l i s t e d M en' s Li s t. Tr a ini ng Stati ons an d Dates: F o rt M o nmou t h , New Jer s ey, J uly 3 t o Octobe r 7, 1941 ; F o rt Lewis , \'."a s h in g t o n , Oc tober 11 , 194 1 t o M a rch 1 7 , 194 2 ; Aus tr a li a an d Ne w G uinea , M a r ch 19 , 1942 to Oc t obe r 25 , 1944; F o r t She rid a n , Ill ino i s , Ja nuary l, 1945 t o Ju ly 28 , 1945 . Da t e o f Embar ka ti o n : M a r ch 19 , 1942. Theate r o ( Ope r at i on: So uthw e s t P ac ific, E a st Indie s, Ne w Guinea . M e d als E a r ne t:l: One se rvi ce st ri pe, Ame ric an De fe nse R ibbon G oo d C on duct, As ia ti c - P ac ifi c, tw o battle st ar s, fi ve ove rsea s ba r s . Date Re turn e d to U .S. : Octobe r 2 5 , 19 4 4 . Di s charg e d : F o rt She rid an, Illin o i s, July 28, 1945 . Ra n k: Pri vate Fir s t Class . Tota l M o nt hs Se rved: F o rty-nin e. Prese nt Occupa tion: Milk Sa le sma n . D ONALD A. JU!PE Date o f In d u cti o n : Augu s t 31 , 194 2. Br a nc h o f Servic e : Marine s. T rainin g Stati ons and Da t e s: San Di eg o, California, Sept embet 5 to October 2 3, 194 2 ; Camp Elli o tt , C a l ifornia , O ctobe r 24, to January 7, 194 3. Date o f Embarkati o n : Janu ary, 1943 . The a t er o f Opera tion : Pacific Theater , N ew B ritain, C a pe G louceste r , Volup ai , Talase a , P elelieu, P a lau Islands, Okinawa , Sh ima , Ryukyu R etta . Date Returne d to U .S.: August 6, 1945. Discharge d : Marine Barra cks, E a rle , New Jer sey, J an u ar y 22 1946. Ran k: P ri va te First Cl a ss. Total M onth s Served: F o rty-two . Pre Se nt Occup ation : Crane Operat o r . C H A RLES EUGENE KENNEDY Date of Inducti o n : April 18 , 1945. Bran ch o f Se r vice: N avy . Training Stati o n s: Gr eat Lakes, Illin o i s , Com. Se r. R o m . , Seven R / S, N avy 3 149. Date o f Embar ka ti on : August 13, 1945. Th eater o f Operation: Pac ific (so uth ), C h ina Area. Med a l s Earn e d : W o rld Wa r 11 V i cto r y M e dal , Amer i c an Are a, As i atic - P ac ifi c, Philip pine Li beration. Da te Returned t o U.S.: M ay 6, 1946. Dischar ge d : Great La k es , I llino i s, Au gus t 4, 1946. R a nk : Seaman Fi rst C l ass. T ot al Month s Se r ve d : Sixt ee n. Pr esent Occupat i o n: F actory W o r ker. GEORGE T . KENNEDY Date of lnduction: December 11, 1942, lnfantry. Training Stations an d Da tes: Camp Callan , Califor ni a, December 3 0 , 1942 ; Radi o M echan i c School, Los Angeles, C ali fo rni a, M a rch 12, 1943; Camp Haan , Californ i a, June 12, 194 3 ; Camp Davis, N o rth Carolin a , Oc t ober , 1943; Camp Ir w in , Californ i a, N ovember, 1943 ; Ca mp How ze , T exas , Mar ch, 1944. Dat e o f Embarkati on: Oct o ber 6, 1944 . T heater o f Operat io n : Europ ean, Ardennes, Rh in e l an d . Date R etu r ned to U .S . : F eb ru ary 21, 1946 . Disc harged : Camp Atterbu r y, lnd ia n d, F eb r uary 2 1 , 1946. Ra nk: Sergeant. T otal M onths Se rve d : Forty. Prese nt Occupa ti on: B ar T en d e r . C LARENCE E . KN IGH T Dat e o f Indu c tion : Dec ember 15, 1943 . Bra nch o f Service : Army Engin ee r s. Training Stations and Dates: C a mp Claiborne, L o uisiana, Janu a ry I Z, 194 4 to August 7, 1944. Date o f Embarkatio n: Augu st 18, 1944. Theater o f Ope ration: Asiatic -P a cifi c. M e dal s Earned : Victory M ed al , G o od Conduct M e d al, two ove r seas se r vice bar s , Asiati c -Pacif ic The ater Ribb o n . Date Re t urned to U .S . : Oc tober 3 0, 194 5 . Discharged : Fort Sheridan, Illi nois, No vem b er l 0 , 1945 . Rank : Te chnici an Third Grade . T ot al Month s Served: Twenty-tw o months and twenty-six days . Present Occupation : Crane Operator and Tru ck Driver . WILLIS C . KL UCK Date of Induction : Au g us t 26, 1942. Branch of Servi c e : A. G . F. Training Stati o ns : F o rt M cC le llan, A la bama ; Camp Bu tner, No r th C a rolina; F o rt O rd , Californ i a ; Sa n Fran c i sco, California ; Fort Bli ss T exas; Ca mp H owze, T exas : San Dieg o, California ; Camp Ca llan, Ca lifornia. Meda ls Earne d: Go o d Co nd uc t. Di scha rg e d: F o rt O rd, Californ i a, October 16 , 1945 . Rank : Private. T ot al M o nth s Se rv e d : Thi r ty - e ight. Pr ese nt Occupati o n : Ca fe. LEITH W . KOURT Date o f indu ct ion: N ovem ber 11, 19 4 3. Br anch o f Se r vice: A rmy . Tr a inin g Stat i ons an d Dates: Fort Sher id an, Illin ois, December 2 , 1943; Camp Wheele r, G eo r g ia; Camp M ea de, Ma rylan d . Da t e of Emb a rkation: M ay 12, 1944 . Theater o f Operat i on: Eur o pe , N o r man dy, Northern F rance , A rdenne s , Rhineland , Cent r al Europe . Medals Earned: Vi c t o r y M e d a l, Europea n- A fri can -Middle Ea s tern T hea t e r Ribb on with on e Sil v"!r Star, three ove rs eas bars , Go o d Con d uct M e d a l , Di st in g ui she d Unit B adge, B el - g iwn F ou r age rr e, Purple H e art . Date Returned to U.S.: Janu a r y 18, 1946. Disch arge d: F o rt Sheridan, Illinoi s, Febru a ry 9 , 1946. R a n k: Co r po r a l. Total M onths Ser ve d: Tw e nt y - seven. Pre se nt Occupation: Expiditor. ·• • .. • ANDR EW B . KROG ST AD Date of lnduction : M ay 16, 1941. Br an ch o f Se rvice: Army A ir F orce. Traini n g Stri tions : F o r t George Wright, Wa s h ing t on; G e i ger Fi eld , Sp ok a n e, Wa s h i ngto n ; Sp ar tan F ly ing School, Tul s a, Oklah o ma; Ephrat a , Was h ington. Date o f Emb a r k at i o n: Augu s t 6 , 1942 . The a ter of Op e rati o n: Eur o pean The a ter, A lg eria, F rench- M o r o cc o, Tuni s ia, Sici ly , N aple s -F ogg i a , R o me - A rn o . Da t e Returned t o U. S .: September 11 , 194 5. Di s ch a rg e d: S e parat io n C ent e r, Igmr , Penn sy lvania, Sept e m b er 18 , 19 4 5. Rnn k : T ech ni cal Sergeant. Tot a l M o nth s Se rved: F ifty - two. P r e s ent Occup a tio n : Me c hanic. Remar k s : Att a ched wit h 9 0 th P. R . W . Saw s e r v i ce in nineteen fo r ei ijn c ountr i es, on three inve s i ons i n A fri ca , Pentilleria "'"d Sicil y . RAYMO ND ROY LANNING D ate o f Indu c t ion: Augu s t 14, 1945 . Br anch of Ser vi ce : Navy . T rain in g Sta tions : N . T . S . , Sampson, Ne w York; U.S . S . B o i se, A . G .C., Br oo klyn, N ew Yo rk; C. B . Det a chme nt , 1011 , F ort P ierc e, Fl or id a; C. B . - 10 28 , Q uo dd y Vill a ge, M aine ; R .S. B o st on , Ma ssach u se tt s . Di s c h ar ge d : B os ton, Ma ssach u s ett s , A pril 15 , 194 6. R a nk : M e tal sm ith T h ird Cla s s. T ot a l M onths Served: Eight . P re s ent Occ u p ation: Die Setter . BENJAMINE . KUCHAR Date o f Induction: Ap ril 21, 19 4 2 . Br a nc h o f Se r v i ce: N avy M ed ic al C o rps. Trainin g Stati o n s a nd Date s : Unive r sity o f Mic h i gan, Ap ril 21 1° 42 t o July 2'; , 1 944; Ho s pital (M arine ). Quantico, Virg ini a , August I, 1944 to Sep t embe r I, 1944. Da t e of Emba r kati o n : Sep t ember 13 , 1944. T hea t er of Op erat i on: Pacific. Date Returne d to U.S . : July 29 , 19 45. D i scharge d: Yosemite, California, November 11, 194 5 . Ra n k: L i eu t enant (j .g. ) . T o tal M on t hs Serve d: Forty-two an d one hal f. P resent Occupation: Physician an d Su r geo n . JACK LE FFER S Date o f lnducti o n: J a nu a r y 2 7, 194 3 , lnfantry . Traini n g Stati o n s a nd Da t es: C am p Custe r , Mi c hi g an , Fe br ua r y 3 t o 10 ; Ca mp M cC ain , M i s sissipp i , F ebrua r y 1 5 t o October 1 5 ; Camp B a ll y Ed mon d , Irelan d , N ovembe r l , I 043 to July 6, 1944 . Da t e o f Emb a rkati o n : Oc t ober 2 1, 19 43 . Theater o f Op erati o n: Eu ro p ea n Thea t er, N o r man d y, N orth er n~ F ra n ce , R h in e lan d . M e da ls Ea rne d: Vict o r y M e da l, Purple Heart, G oo d C o n du ct, E u ro p ean - African- Midd le E as t e rn Th e at e r Ribbon with three B ro n z e Serv ice Star s. Date Retu r ned to U .S.: December 13, 1945 . Di scha rg e d : F o rt Knox , K e ntucky, De ce mber 18, 19 4 5. Rank: Pri vate Fir s t Cl a s s . Total M o nth s Served: Two years , ten months and tv.,ent)· - thr e e day s. P re se nt Oc c u p ati o n : Tool and Die W ork . GLE NN C . LEHMAN Date of lnduction: August 2 1, 194 4. Bran ch of Se rvice: U.S. Army In fantry. Training Stati o n s an d Dates: Camp Wheeler, Ge o r g ia, September to December, 1944. Date of Embarkation: J anua r y 18 , 1945. T hea t er of Operat ion: E u ropean Theater, Rhin e land, Ce ntr al Europe Campa i gn s. Med als Earned: Combat In fa ntry B a d ge, Br onze Star Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster, Occup a tion M edal, Vict o ry M edal, Good Conduct M e dal, Euro pean Theater of Operat io ns Ribbon with two St a rs. Date Return e d to U.S.: June 19, 1946. Di scha r ged: Camp Atterbury , Indiana, June 25, 1946. Rank: Staff Se r geant. Total M onths Serve d: Twent y -t wo, Pr ese nt Occ upation: Employed at Detroit Edison. DAVID F. LEI TH Dat e of Indu ction: M arch 23, 1945. Bran ch o f Se rvic e: Army. Training Stati ons and Dates: F o rt B ragg, N or th Carolina, April 3, to August 11; Fort Sill, Oklah o ma, August 23, to Novemb e r 29 . Date o f E m barkati on : December l 7 . Theater of Operation: E urope an Th e at er. Medals Earned : G o od Conduct. Date Return e d to U .S.: September 24 , 1946 . Di sc harg e d : Fort Sheridan, Illinoi s, Octobe r ZS, 1946. Ra.nk : Technician Fo u rth Grade . Total Month s Se r ve d : Ninete e n . Pres e nt Occupation: Student. Remarks: Served w ith 78th Division Band; 300th A rmy Gr o und For ces Band . KARL J. LEHMAN Date o f Induction: June ZS , 1943 . B ranch o f Service: Maritim e Serv ic e. Training Stat i ons and Date s : Sheepshea d Ba y, U.S.M.S . Trainin g Statio n , B rooklyn, N ew Yo r k, J une 25, 1943 to August 15, 1943; F ort Trumbull, U.S.M .S., Officer's Tr a in - ing School , New Lon d on, Connecticut, August 15 , 1945 to December 15, 1945. Theater of Operction : Sea duty in European Theat er an d Pac ifi c Theate r . Dischar ge d : Baltimore, Maryland , July 2 5 , 1946. R an k: Ensign, U.S. Maritim e Service. Total M onths Serve d: Thirty- seven. Present Occupation: Employe d by M ichigan Consol i dated Gas Company. DO NALD G . LEITH, JR . Date o f Indu ct ion: Oc t ober 19, 1943. Bra nch of Service: N avy. Training Stations and Dat es: U.S .N .T.S., F a r ragut, Id aho, Oc t ob e r 26 to Decembe r 24, 1943 ; U.S . N .T. School, Wahpeton, North Dakota, Januar y 18, to May 6, 1944; U.S . Navy Supp ly Depot, Pearl H a rbor , Jun e 11 to F e bruary 26, 1945; U.S.N. Operating Ba se, Midwa y Islan d, Mar ch 1, 1945 t o April 4, 1946. Date of Embarkation: Jun e 5, 1944. Theater of Opera t ion: As iatic -P acific . Date Returned to U .S.: A pril 11 , 1946 . Di scha rg e d: U .S . N aval Personnel Sep ar at ion C ente r , Great Lake s , Illinoi s , Ap ril 20, 1946 . Ra nk: Fir e man First Class. Total M on th s Serve d : Thirty. P r ese nt Occupa ti on: Stu d ent, Fruit Grower . .. • • • • JEAN OKESON LEITH Date of In d uction: April 1, 1945. B ranch of Ser vice : N avy. Training Stations: U.S .N. T .S., Hunter Colle g e , Br onx, New York; U .S .N . T .S . , B ethes d a , Mar y land; U .S.N, Hospital , C or ona, California. Theater of Operation: American . Discharged: U . S.N. Hospital, Corona, California, May 1, 1946 Rank: Pharmacist's Mate Th ir d Class. T otal Months Serve d : F ourteen. Pr esent Occupation: Housewife. HAROLD PETER LEIT Z Dat e o f In du c ti on : M ay 10 , 1943. Branc h o f Se rvice: Air C o rp s. Trainin g Stati o n s a nd Date s: B oca Raton B ase, F lor ida , M a y t o August , 1943 ; Seymour -J o hn so n, N o r th Ca rol ina , Augu s t 1 to 15, 194 3 ; A. A ,F ,T. T.C. , Yale Uni vers ity , Co nn e cticut, Augu s t 15, 1943 t o Decem b e r l , 1944; Chanute Fi e ld , Il linois, December 4, 1944 t o Jun e 29 , 1945; Sco tt Fi el q., Illinoi s, Jul y, t o Septe mber , 194 5. Da te o f Embarkation: October 24, 1945. Th e a t e r o f Ope rati on: European . ,M e d a l s Ea rn ed: G e rman Occ upati o n , Europe a n T he ate r of Ope r a tion s Ribbo n , Victory , American Th ea t e r Ribbon. Date R e turn e d to U .S.: June 24, 194 6 . Dischar ge d: Ca mp Atterbur y, lndi an a, August 16 , 194 6 . Ran k: Cap tain . Total Month s Se rved : Thirty-nine . Prese nt Oc c upation: Engineer, G.M. Proving Gr o und · ROBERT SAU N DERS LEITH Dat e of Indu c ti on: Sep t e mb e r 12, 1942. Branch o f Service: Navy . Training Station s a nd Dates: U.S. N .T. S., W estministe r College, F u l ton, Mi ssou ri , 1943 to 1944; U.S.N.T .C., Sampson, New York, 1944; U.S . N. Hospital, 1944 to 1946. Theater o f Operation: American A re a. Discharge d : U .S. N .P . S,C . , San Pedro , Ca lifor n ia, May 18, 1946. Rank: Pharmacist' s M ate Secon d Class. Tota l Mon ths Served: Fo rty -f our . P re sent Occupation: Student, Kirk sville , Mi ssou ri. Rema r ks: Physica l Therapy Technician . RAY D . LEW IS Da te o f Indu c ti o n: Ma y 13, 1942 . B r an ch of Service : N ava l Air Co rps. T r a ining Station s and Date s: U,S,N, T .S., Great Lakes, illino i s, Ma y 13 , 19 42 to July 31, 19 42; Nav al Tr a ining School , De a rb o rn, M ic hi g an, J u ly 3 1, 194 2 to Octob er 2 1, 1942. Date of E m b arka ti o n : October 29, 194 2. Theat e r of Operati o n: Aleutian I sland s . Da te Return e d t o U .S. : J uly 14, 194 4. Discha r ge d: U . S.N . A.S., Ottumwa , Iowa, F ebruary 8, 194 5 . Rank : Avi a ti o n Ma chin i st's M ate Fir s t Class . Total M o nth s Served: Two years, eight month s and t we n tysix d ays. Pr ese nt O ccupa ti on: Set- up , Chevrolet, F lint, Michi g an . DON A L D E , LO NGNE C KE R Date o f In duc t i on: Decem b e r 23 , 1943. B r a n ch o f Service : U .S. N avy . T r ainin g Stat io n s: Service Sc h oo l , Gre at L a k es , Illin o i s ; U .S . N ava l R epa i r B ase, Sa n Diego, C al i for nia ; N avy Yard s , M a r e I sla n d , C a liforn i a ; U .S .S. Pas i g, A W- 3 . Da t e o f Em ba r ka ti on: J a n ua r y Z, 1945 . T h e a t e r o f Ope r a ti on : Pac ifi c. M e d al s E a r n e d: Am e ri can T hea t e r , A s iati c - Pac if ic, Vi c to r y M e d a l. Dat e R e tu r ne d to U.S. : D ece mb e r 18, 194 5 . Di sch a r ge d : Gr ea t La k es , Illin o i s , J anu a ry I , 1946 . R an k: Fir e C on t r ol m a n Se co n d C lass. T ota l M o n t hs Se rve d : Twenty - four . P res e nt Occup ati on : De tail P rodu ct St u d y an d Des i gn. J OHN HENRY LYBRINK D ate of Ind uc ti o n: Sep t e mber Z, 194 4 . Br a nc h of Se r vi ce : N a vy . Tr a ini n g St ati on s a nd Dat es: U . S . N . T . C . , Great L a kes, Illinoi s t e n w eek s ; B as i c E ng in ee rin g Se rvi ce Sc h oo l, eight week s ; C h s s "A " R e fr ige r a ti on Se rvi ce Sc h ool , £our w eeks ; U.S . S. S id o ni a (A KA- 42), ten mo n ths . Da te of E m b a rk a t ion: Ap ril , 19 4 5 . T h e.at e r o f Ope r a ti on : P ac if ic. Med a l s Ear n e d: Vi c t o r y M e d a l , Am e ri ca n A rea Camp a ign, Asi a tic- Pac ific A r ea C am p ai gn . Date R e turn e d to U. S. : Nov e mb e r , 194 5. Discharg e d : Gr e at L a ke s, Illinoi s, A p ril 4, 1946 . Rank : Machini s t' s M a t e (refri g e r ation ) Third Cla ss . T o tal M o nth s Se rv e d : Nin e t ee n. Pr e s e nt Oc c u pa ti o n : Di e Maker. P RI SC IL L A ANN LU CE Da t e of In d u c ti on : M a r ch 25, 1943. Br anch o f Se r vi ce: U .S . Coa st Guar d . Traini n g Sta ti o n s : N . 0 .P., De tr o it , Mi ch i ga n; C. G .T.S,, Pa lm Bea c h , F lo ri d a ; 0 .D.C. G .O ., 1 1t h N . D . ; C . G . B ase , L os Ange le s ; O,D. C .G .O .. 3r d N . D. : C . G . B a r r a cks , Wash in gt on, D . C . ; C . G . Sep ar a ti on Ce n t e r , De t r o it , Mi chi ga n . Disc har ge d: D e tr oit , Mi ch i g a n, F ebr ua ry 2, 194 6 . ' R an k: P h arm a c i s t 's M a t e T h ird C l a ss . T ot a l M on t h s Serve d : Tw o y e a r s, t e n mo nt hs a nd e igh t d ays. Pre sent O ccupa ti o n: H a irdr es s er II. L e ROY E. L YBRINK Da te of In d uction: Augu s t I , 1941. Bran ch o f Se rvice : Army Field Artillery . Training Station s and Dates : Fort Bra g g, North C arolina, 1941; F o rt M e ade , Maryland; F o rt Dix, New J e r sey ; C amp Edw a rd s , M assac hu s etts, 1942; C a mp Butn er, Nort h C a r o lina, 194 3 . Dat e o f Em ba rk a tion: Jul y 2 ,1 944 . The a ter of Op er a ti on: European Theat e r , Northern France, Rhin e lan d , A rdenn es , C e ntral Europe . M e d a l s E a rn e d : G oo d Co nduct , Am e ri ca n Defense, American Th ea t e r , Eur o pean Theat e r of Op e ration s with four Br onze St a r s . Date R e tu r n e d t o U.S .: Oct o ber 2 3, 194 5. Di s charged : Indiantown Gap, Pennsylvania, October 27, 1945. Ran k : Co r po ral. Tota l Month s Se rv e d: Fifty-one. P r ese nt O cc upati on: Di e C a sting , Die M aker . • ,lo • ' COU RTLAN D L. LYTTON Dat e o f Ind uc ti o n: N o vember 10, 194Z. Br anch o f Service: Coast A rtill ery Co r ps. Trainir ,g Stati ons: F ort C u s t e r , Mi chigan; Camp H aa n, C ali forn ia ; F itzs im ons G e n eral H osp ital , Denver , Colo r a d o. Dat e o f Embarkati o n : M a r ch 16, 1944. Theater o f Ope r ation: N ew Guin ea, Sout h e rn Philip p ines. M e d a l s E a rn e d: Victory M ed al , Amer ican T heater Ribbon, As ia ti c -P ac ifi c Th eate r Ribbon with two Br onze B attle Star s, Phili ppine Liberat i o n R i b ho n w ith o ne Ba ttle Star . Date Return e d t o U.S. 1 April 8, 1944. Dis ch arge d : F o rt Sheridan, Ulin o i s, Decemb e r 26, 1945 . R a nk: Techn ici an Fif th Grade . To ta l M o n t hs Se r v e d: T h ir ty - seve n. Pres ent Occ upa ti on: La bore r . RAY MI C KEL SO N 011te o f Indu c tion: F eb ruary 24 , 19 4 3. Bran ch o f Service: Glider Artille ry . T r11lnin R S tnti o n s nnd Dnte s: Fort Brng g , Nor th Caro linn ; C:amp M cC nll, N o rt h C nr o linn; AIIJan ce Ai r Bn s e, N eb rn sk n Onte o f Embn rkfttio n : Sep tembe r, 1944 . T he at er o f Ope rati on: Eur o pe , Fran ce, Bulg e, R hinelan d, C entre,! Germany . 011te Retur n~ d to U .S . : Januar y 24 , 19 46 . llisch 1trRed : C a mp Atterbur y, Indiana , F e bruary 10 , 19 4 6 . Rank: PrJv ntP . Total M o nt hs 5 Prv Pd : Thirt y-s ix . Pres e nt Ocl"..uμntlon : To o l nnd Di e Mak e r . DO N ALD M c GREGOR Date of Indu ction: Apr il 14 , 194 1. Branc h of Service: Dental Corps . Da te of Embnrkati o n: May 3 0 , 1941. T he nt er of Operat i o n: Eur op ean , North Af r ica en d Ital> Onte Re tu rn e d to U .S . : Dece mber 2 1, 194 4 . 1 Oi s ch arse d : F o r t She ridan, Illin o i s, April 15 , 19 4 5. Rn.nk : Cap t ain. T o ta.I M o nth s Served : F o rt y - eish t . Present Oc cup ati o n: Dentist . MELBOURNE MI LLAR Da te of Indu ctio n: Apri l 19, 19 44 . Branc h o f Se r v i ce : Army C. E . Training Stati o n s an d Dat es: Camp Shelby, Mi ssissipp i, April to Oct obe r , 1944 . Date of Embark a ti o n : October 3 0 , 19 44 . Theat e r of Operatio n : Eur op ean , Rhinel an d and C e ntral Eur op e . Meda ls Earn e d: E uro pe an-African-Middle E as tern Theater w ith two Br onz e Star s, Go o d C onduct Medal, Vict o ry M e da l , Worl d War 11. Da te R e tu rn e d to U. S . : March 26 , 194 6. Disc harge d : Ca .mp Atterbury , India n a , M a rch 3 0 , 19 46 . Rank: Staff Sergeant . Total Month s Served : Twenty-three and one ha lf. Present Occupation: Operating Engineer . Remark s : Spent time in Fran ce, Belgium and Germa ny in Combat Engineer s. THOMAS EDW ARD MILLER Da te of Indu ctio n : June 19, 194 5. Branch of Se r vice: Navy. Train ing Stati ons a nd Date s: Great Lakes, Illinois, June 19 , 1945 to Augu st 28, 1945. Da te of Embarkat i o n: Sep t ember Zl, 1945 , Se a Duty . Theater of O p e ration: Atl ant ic an d P a ci fi c . Date Returne d : A ug ust I, 1946 . Discharge d : Gr e a t L ak es , Illinoi s , Aug ust 7, 19 46 . Rank: Seama n Fir st Class. T o ta l M onths Se rved: Fift een. Present Occupation: Fa cto r y Worker. PAUL MI LL IM A N Da te o f [nducti o n: October 5, 194 3. Branch of Service : Army. Training Stations an d Dates: F ort Custer, Michig a n, October 5 , 1943 to October 17, 1943; Ca mp Bl an din g, Flo ri da , Oc to ber 19 , 1943 to F ebruary 12, 194 4; Camp Stoneman, Ca li fornia, F ebruary 28 , 194 4 to M a rc h 20, 1944. Da t e o f Embarkation: March 20, 19 44. Thea t e r o f Operatio n : South P ac ific, N ew Guine a, Bi s marck- Arch i pelago, Leyte , Luzon. Date Returned t o U .S.: December 29, 1945. Di scha r ge d: F o rt She r i da n, Il linois, J anua r y 9, 1946 . R an k: Technician F o ur th Grad e. Tota l M o nth s Served : Twenty-seven. Pre se nt Occ u pa ti on: Stu d ent, M .S . C . WILLIAM BLAKE MILLER Date o f Induction : June 4, 1945 . Br anc h o f Service: U .S. N a vy . Training Stations an d Dates: G re at Lakes, Illinois, Jun e 4, 194 5 to August 14 , 1945; Shoemaker, Ca lif or ni a , Septe mber , 1945. Date o f Emb arkatio n: Se ptember 2 0 , 1945. Theater o f Operation: South Pacifi c an d Atlantic. Medal s Earned: Vi ctory . Dat e Returned t o U.S .: M a y 3 0 , 1946. Dischar ge d : Gr eat Lakes, Ill inois, Ju ly 22 , 1946. Rank: Sea man F irst C la ss. Tota l M onth s Serve d: F ou rte en. Present Occupati o n: F or d Wo r ker. RUS SELL G. M OR GAN Date o f Indu ction : Feb t'uary, 8, 1~43. Bran ch of Se rvi ce: Militar y Police . Trainin g Stat i ons and Dates: From F ebruary 8, 1943 t o Mar ch 10 , 1946, Fort Custer, M ichigan.,; Camp M cCoy, Wisconsin; F ort She ridan, Ill inois; F ort Wayn e, Detroit, Michi gan. Theater o f Operatio n: Ame ri can. Medal s Earned: Victo r y M e d a l , America n Theater Ribb o n, o n e service st ri pe , Good Co ndu ct. Dis charge d : F or t She rid a n, Illin ois, M arch l 0 , 1946. Rank: Pri va t e Fir s t Cl a ss . T o t a l M o nt hs Se rv e d : Thirty-seven . Pre se nt Occupati o n: T est Driver for Chevrolet Division of Gen e ral Mot o r s Proving Gr ound s. • -· • • .. • ; ,t • TED MORGAN Date of Indu c tion: April 13._ 1944 . Branch of Se rvic e : Navy . Training Stati o ns an d Dat es: Gre a t L a kes, Il l in o i s , Ju ne 10 , to July 2 8, 1944 ; Gunn e r' s Mate Sch o ol , Gre a t L a k es, Ill in o i s , August 13 , to N o vember 2 3 , 19 44; M ot or T o rped o B o at Training Ba se , Melville, Rhod e Isl a nd, Dec e mber 10 t o Ma rch 18 , 194 5. Date of Embar ka ti on : Ap r il 20 , 194 5 . Theater o f Op e rati o n : Asiatic-Pa c ific . Da te Returned to U .S . : Jun e 29, 1947 . Di ac harg e d : Shoem aker, Califor nia, Ju ly 23, 194 7 . Rank : Gunner's Mat e Third Cl a ss . Total M ont hs Serv ed : Twenty-seven . Present Oc c upation : Student. BENNO C , MORTON Date of Inducti on : January 26, 1942 , Branch of Servic e : Navy . Training St atio ns and Dates ~ Newport , Rh ode Isl and , January 26, 194 2 ; N o r oton H .B . T .S . , Co nn ecticu t , February , through Ma y , 1942 . Date of Embarkation: July , 1942. Theater of Operation: So uth Atlanti c, Sub Patrol. Medal s Earned : G oo d C o nduct , Amer ican Theater, European Th eate r o f Ope ration s . Dat e Returned to U. S .: September, 1943 . Disc h arg e d : Gre at Lakes, Illinois, Dec e mber Zl, 1945 . Ran k : Avi ati on El ec tr ician Technician's Mat e Seco nd Clas• . T o tal M onths Se r ve d : Thre e years , ten months a nd twentysix days . Present O c c upati on : Storm Win d ows a nd Tile Busine ss. Remark s: Served with P.A . T .S , 0. outfit . VE R N R . M ORG AN Dat e o f Ind u c ti o n : F eb ruary 19, 194 3. B ran ch o f Service: M ilita r y P o li c ema n. T r ainin g St at i o n s a nd Oa t es: F o r t Cu s ter , F e bruar y Z6, 194 3; Fo rt Ril ey, K a n sas, M a r c h I , 194 3 to M a y 28 , 194 3 ; C a mp Kilmer, N ew J e r s ey . Da te o f Emb a r ka ti o n : J u ly 16 , 194 3 . The a t e r o f Ope r a ti o n : Eu ropea n T he at e r , Med als E ar n e d : Vi c t o ry M e d a l , Ame ri ca n Th ea t e r R ibb o n , Eur op e a n - Afri can -Middl e E as t e rn Ri b bon , Go od C o nd uc t Medal. Dat e R e turn e d t o U .S.: Jun e 3 , 194 5 . Dischar ge d: F o rt Sh e r id a n , Illin o i s , Ap ril 11, 194 6 . Ran k: Co rp o r a l . T o t a l M onth s Serve d: Thr ee ye ar s, o n e m o nth s a nd s ixteen d a y s. Pr ese nt Occ up a ti o n : Th e ater Mana g er . HELEN MU LLA NY DUNN Date of Induction : January 17, 19 4 5. Bran ch of Se rvi c e: Army . Trainin g Station s : Des M o ines , Iowa; Camp Atterbury, Indian a; Percy Jones General H o s pi tal , B att le Creek , Mic higan; C a mp Carson , Colora d o . Disc h arged: Camp Ca r so n, Colora d o , Janu ary 27, 19 46 . Ra nk : C o rpor a l. T ota l M o nth s Se r ved : Thirtee n . Pr esent O c cupation: H o usewife . JOSEPH WILLIAM MULLANY Date of Inducti on: Marc h 19, 1945 . Br a nc h of Se rv ic e : Navy. Training Stations: N . T .S. , Great L a ke s , Illinoi s ; N.C . T .C . , Davi s ville, Rho d e I s land . Th e at e r o f Operation: Ameri c an . Di scha r ge d: Davi sv ille, Rhode Isl a nd, Oc t obe r 8 , 194 5. Rank: Seaman Secon d Cla ss. T ota l M on th s Serve d : Six months and ninete e n da ys . Present Oc cu pa tion: Te s t Driver, G e n era l Motors. L OREN R . NAUSS Da te o f Indu c ti on: Mar ch 7, 19 44 . Branch o f Service : Infantr y. Training Station s: F or t M cCle llan , Alabama; Camp P i c kett, Virg in ia. Date o f E.mbarka t i o n : Oc t obe r 14, 194 4 . T hea ter o f Ope rati on: European T heater , A rd ennes , Rhineland . M e d a l s Earned: Victory , Goo d C o ndu c t Meda l. Date Return e d to U .S.: M ay 11, 19 4 6. Di s ch a rg e d: Camp Atterbur y, lndiana, M ay 17 , 19 4 6. R ank : Private Fir s t Cl as s. Total Mon ths Se rv e d : Two years, two m o nth s and eleven day s. Present Oc c u p ati o n: F o rt Plant , Milford . Remark s: Decembe r 31, 1944 taken to E."ngland to hospital with tren ch foot, hospitali z ed for three months. MERTON WILLARD MURRAY Date of lndu ction: M ar ch 21 , 194 1 . Branch of Service: Infantry . Training Station s and Dat es : C a m p Living s ton, Louisiana March 2 6, 1941 to December 9 , 194 1. Theater of Operation: U. S. We s tern Coastal De fense . Disc h arged: F o rt Sheridan , Il lin o i s, De c ember 30 , 1945 . . Rank: Sergeant Technician . T otal M o nths Se rved: Fifty-s eve n . Pre se nt Occupation : Garage Operator . LU CY MAY NEWMAN Da t e of lnducti o n: February 17, 1943. Bran c h of Se rvi ce: U. S. Na vy Ai r C o rp s. T raining Station s and Dat es: U . S. N .T.S ., Bronx, New Yor k, Febr ua r y 17, 19 43 t o Mar ch 22, 1943; N .A.T.T .C., M emphis, T e nne ssee, M a rch 23 , 19 4 3 to Sep t ember 25, 194 3 ; N .A.S., Ottumwa , Iow a , Oct ober 8, 1943 t o Septem ber 12 , 194 5. Dischar g ed: U .S . N . T .C ., Great Lake s , Il l inoi s, Sep t em b e r 18 , 194 5. Rank: Aviation Machini st's M ate Fir s t Class. Total Month s Ser ved : Thirty-one. P resent Occupation: Baker-Eberl e Aviation Corporat ion , Det r o it , C ity Airport , Michigan. • MANLEY FRE D NEWMAN Date of Induction: F eb ruar y 8, 1945. Br anch of Service: U.S. N avy. Trai ning Station s: U .S . Naval Tr a ining Station, Gr e at Lakes, Illinois; Am ph ibiou s Trainin g B as e, Little C r eek , Virginia; U.S.S. Bell ona (AR L- 32) ; U .S.S . Antiet a m; U.S.S . Hancock (CV-1 9) . Dat e o f Emb arka ti on : July 28, 1945. Theat er o f Ope r a tion : Pacific . Date R etu rn e d to U .S.: April 25, 1945 . Discharg e d: U.S. Naval Per s o nnel Separ a tion Center, Gr eat Lakes, Illin ois, M ay 10 , 194 6 . Rank: Fireman Fir s t Class . Total M onths Se r ve d: One y ea r, three m onth s a nd t h ree days. Present Occupation: Te s t Driver for Gen er al M otors Pr oving Ground s. Rem arks: R e ceived the American Area Ribb o n, and World Wa r II Vict ory Rib bon . AA R ON LY NN NILES Date of Induction: Mar ch 10 , 19 4 2. Br anch of Se rvice : A rm y Air F o rce. .. Tr ain ing Stations : Maxwell Field , A lab a ma; Benn e tt' s Fie ld , Sou t h Carolina; Coch ran Fie ld , G eorg i a; Mo o dy Field, Georgia; Columbia Army Air B ase, South Carolina. Date o f Emb ark ation: Augu s t 5, 194 3. Theat e r of Operation : So uthw est Pac ific Ar e a , N ew Guin e a , Nort hern So lo mon s , B ismar ck -Archi pe lago. M e dal s Earned: Air Med a l Clusters . Da te Returned to U.S . : October 5, 1944. Discharged: Fort Sheridan , Chicago, Illinoi s, F eb r u ar y 26 , 194 7. Rank: F irst Lieutenant . Total M ont hs Serve d : Fif ty -nine . Present Occupation: Sale sman. Remarks : Departed for Europe, April 4, 194 6 an d returned t o U .S. December 3 0 , 19 4 6. NORMAN ARTHUR SCHRADER N!CKERS OI'< Date of Induction: July 2, 194 5. Br:mch of Servi ce: N avy Seabees . Training Stati ons and D ate s : N .T . S .. Gr e at Lakes , Illinois, July 2, 194 5 to Au gust 10 , 194 5; C.B .R . D., C a mp P arks, C a lifornia, August ll , 1945 to October 6, 1945; 134th Naval Const ructi o n B attalio n , N aval Supply Center , N avy # 926 . Dat e of Embarkation: October 6, 1945. Theat e r of Ope r ation: Pacific, G uam . Medal s Earned : Victory M e d al, Asiatic-P a cific Area Ca.inpaign Medal. Date Returned to U.S . : August 10, 1946. Disch a rged : Gr eat Lakes, Illinois , Au gust 18, 1946. Rank: M ot or Machini s t's Mate Third Class. T ot al M o n ths Serve d : Fifteen . Present Occupation: Ford, Milfo r d Pl ant . HARRY ARTHUR NILES Date of Ind uct io n: December, 1937. N avy. Training Stations: Newport, Rhode Island; sta ti o n ed aboard car rier s, E nt erpr i se; Yorkto wn I; Lexington; Saratoga; fo r eign a nd ove r seas bases; Iceland; Attu; Pearl Harbor; South Amer i ca; Ca ribbe a n ; Pa n ama; .Southern Pacific ; Europe Dat e of Embarkat io n: April, 1941, Icela nd; J uly, 1044, A leu t ians. T hea t e r of Operat io n: A ll Theaters. Med als Earne d: Di s tingui s hed Fl yi ng Cro ss. Date Returned to U .S . : N ovembe r, 1945. Di s ch a r ged: Gre a t L akes, Illi no i s , F e bru a r y 7, J 046. R ank: L ieu t e n a n t. T o tal M o nth s Se r ve d : E igh t yea r s a nd thre e month s. P re se nt Occu p at io n : Buildin g And gen e r a l contracting. Remark s : E nli s ted as Av iation M ec hanic, fl ew a ll typ es o f N l\ vy a ir c r a ft, 1"p.proxim a t e ly 4. 000 hour s f ly ing time . LAWRENCE ELTON O'DELL Date of Inducti o n: January 3, 194 0 , U .S. Navy. Training Stations: Newport, Rhode Is lan d ; Naval Gun Fact o ry, Washin g ton, D.C . ; served aboard th e U .S .S . Chester (CA-27 ) ; U. S.S. Fulton; U.S.S. B al tim o re (CA-68 ). Date o f Embarkation: No vember 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944. Theater o f Operation: Paci fic Theater, B att le o f Midway. Medals E a rned: American Defense, o n e star; Asiatic-Pacific nin e stars; Philippine Liberation, o ne s tar ; American Theater; Good Con duct M e dal, World War II Victory Medal. WILLIAM A. OLBRICH Da t e of Indu c tion: February 22, 19 43. Bra .nch of Service: U .S . Army. Training Stations: Camp Hulen , Texa s; F or t Jackson, South Ca r ol ina; Camp Stewart, Georgia; Camp Kilmer, New Jersey . .pate of Embarkation: March 1, 1944 . i'heater o f Operation: Eur o pean Theater, N o rmandy, Northern Fran ce , Rhineland, Central Europe . Medals Earned: American Theater, European Theater , four Bron ze Stars , Good Conduct, Victory . Date Returned to U .S.: January 16, 1946. Discharge .d : Atterbury, Indiana, January 19, 1946. Rank: Corporal. Total M o nths Served: Thirty-five. Pre se nt Occupation: General Motors, Milford, Michigan. LEON VICTOR O'DELL Date of Induction: May 8, 1944. Branch of Service : U .S. Navy. Training Stations: Gr eat Lakes, Illinoi s; Camp Br adfo rd, Virginia; U.S .S. Solomons, CVE-67 . Date of Embarkation: September 23, 1944 . Theater of Operation: Atlantic, Africa . Medals Earned: World W ar 11 Med al, G oo d Conduct. Discharged: Bost o n, Ma ssac hu se tt s , M ay 17, 1946 . Rank: Machinist's Mat e Third Class . Total M o nths Served: Twenty-four . Present Occupation : Garag e M echa nic . Remarks: Convoying planes and supp lies to Africa, training pilots. CHARLES E. PADLEY Date of Induction : December 8, 1942 . Branch of Service: Infantry. Training Stations and Dates: Camp R o berts , California, December, 1942 to August, 1943; Fort Ord, California, August , 1943 to June , 1944 . Date of Embarkation : July 6, 1944. Theater of Operation : South Pacific, Okinawa, New Caledonin New Hebrides, Saipan, Guam, Okinawa. Medals Earned : Victory Medal , American Theater, Asiat.ic-Pacific . Date Returned to U.S.: February 2, 1946. Discharged : Fort Sheridan, Illinois, February ZS, 1946 . Rank : Corporal. Total Months Served: Thirty-ei9ht. Present Occupation : Clerk Chevrolet Divi~ion. , . f • • •• HARRY G. PARKS Dat e of Induction: Ju ly 15 , 1942. Bran ch of Service: A.U.S. T r ain in g Stati o ns and Dat es: F o rt Cus t er, Mi chiga n , Jul y 28, t o Oct ober 8, 1942; Officer 's. Training School, F a r go, North Dakota {North Dako ta Ag r . Col.). J anua r y 4, 194 3 t o March 31 , 194 3 . Theat er of Operat i on: America n . Med als Earn e d: Comme nda tion M e d al. Dis charged: Ft. Lewis, Wa shi ngt o n, August 27, 1946 . R ank.: Captain. T otal M onths Se r ve d : F orty- ni ne . Pres ent Occupation: College Pr ofesso r . Rem a r ks: Se rved as compa n y o ffi cer, o Cficer o f plans a nd tr ain ing , pe r so nnel o ffic e r an d ou id ance o (fi cer. DOUGLASJ. PEA RSALL Da te o f Ind uction: M a r ch 7, 194 4 . Br anch o f Se rvic e: Army. Tr ai nin g St a tion s a nd Dates: Camp Gr ant, Illinoi s, M arch 12, 1944 to Augus t 13, 194 4; Hine s General Ho spital , H ines, Illinois, Au gust 13 , 194 4 to July l, 1945; Camp Crow d er, Misso u ri , Jun e I to September 3 . Da te of Embarkation: Septemb e r 27, 1945. The a ter of Operation: Pacific . Date R etu rn e d to U.S.: Marc h 27, 1946 . Discharge d : Camp M cCoy, Wi sconsi n, Ap ri l 13, 19 46 . R an k: Technician F ifth Gr a d e. T otal Mont hs Serve d : T we nty-fi ve. Pre se nt Occ upati on: Detroit E di so n Company. DALE J . PEARSALL Date o f Inducti o n : Sep t embe r , 1942. Bran ch o f Service: U .S. N avy Seabees. Trainin g St a ti on s: N .C.T.C., Oav i s ville, R ho de Isla nd ; Ca mp Par k s, C alifornia; U . S. N avy G unner; s School , N ew - po r t, Rh o d e I sla nd . Date of Emb a rkatio n : M a r ch, 1943. Th eate r o f Oper ati o n : Southwest Pa cific, Woodlark Is la nd , Fin cha fen, . N e w Gu inea , Bia k , Owi Island, Dutch N e w Guinea M e d als Earne d : A s iatic - Pac if ic wi t h t h r ee Stars, 7th F le et Comme nt ation, Ame rican Th ea ter . Date R eturne d t o U .S.: December, 194 4 . Discharged: Great Lakes, Illinois, N ove mb e r 8, 1945. Rank : Carp en t er's M ate Secon d Class. Total Month s Serve d : Thirty-seven . Pre se nt Occ u pa ti o n : Too l and Die Mak er. Rem ark s: Spe nt s ome months in U.S . Naval Ho sp itala , GERALD J . PELKEY Date o f In du ct i o n : Commissio n ed Aug u st I, 1944. B ranc h of Se rvice : U .S. N avy. Tr aining Stations: Gr eat Lakes, Illinois; William sburg, Virgini a ; Columbia U niversity, N ew York. Dat e Returned t o U .S . : Ap ril 4, 1946. Disc ha r ge d : Great L akes, Illin o i s , Ap ri l 4, 1946. R a nk : Li eu t e nant. Total M onths Serve d: Tw en ty. Present Occupation: Dentist . JACK CLIFFORD P ELKEY Dat e of Indu ctio n: M a rc h 23, 1942. Bran ch o f Serv ic e: United States Marin e C o rp s. Trainin g Stations : San Diego, California; Great Lakes, lllin o is; Cherry Po int, N o rth Carolina; N or th Is la nd. Date of Embarkation: J anuary 16, 1943. Th ea ter of Operation: Central P ac ific Are a , Kwaj al ein-A to ll , Mar sha ll Island s. Med als E a rned: Asiatic -P aci fi c, one sta r . Date Returned to U .S . : May 13, 19 44. Disc ha rg e d: Cherr y P o int, N orth Ca ro lina, October 17, 194 5. Rank: Sta££ Sergeant. Total Month s Se rved: For ty - th r ee. P r esent Oc c u pa tion: Neveroil Products Em ployee, Ha mburg, Mic higan. RO BERT G . PELKE Y Date o f Induction : October 30 , 1942. Bran ch o f Service: Marin e Corps. Traini ng Stations and Dates: Sa n Di ego, C aliforni a; N o rt h Carolina; Ch i cago , Illinois. Da te o f Embarkation: Jun e 16 , 1944 . Theater o f Opera ti on : So uth Pacific, Okinawa , le Shi m a. Date Returned to U .S.: Oc t ob er 13, 1945. Discharged: Cherry Point , N o rth C arolina, December 6 , 194 5. Rank: Staff Sergea nt. Total M o nth s Served: Thirt y -eight . Present Occ up ation: Cabinet Mak er. RICH ARD NELSON PELKEY Da te of Indu ct ion : October 3, 1944 . Br anc h of Se r vice: U .S. N avy. Train ing Stati ons: U.S. Na val Tr a in in g St at i o n, G reat Lakes, Illi n ois; Die se l En g in ee ring School, Gulf po rt , Mi ss i ss ip pi; L.S. N . - 545, N orfo lk, Virgin ia; U .S. Salvager , G a l veston, Texa s . Date o f Embarkati o n : A pr i l 2 2, 194 5. Theater of Operati o n: Ame ri can A r ea. Medal s Earn e d : American Area Ribbon, World 1.Var II Vi ctory Ribbon. Date Returned to U .S. : Jul y 5 , 1946. Di scharge d: Gr eat L a kes, Illinoi s , July 13 , 1946. Rank: Fir eman Fir s t Cla ss . Total M ont h s Se r ve d: Twenty - two. ROBERT WILLIAM PHILLIPS Date of Induction : May 22 , 1943 . Bran ch of Service: N avy . Training Stations: F ligh t Prep . Sch o o l , W oos ter , Ohio; War Training Schoo l, Highland Park, Michigan; Pre-flight Schoo l, Iowa City, Iowa; Primar y Flight, Minneapoli s , Minnesot a and Memp his, T ennessee; In s trument and Advance d Flight Training , Corpus Christi, Tex as ; N . A.S ., Corp us Ch ri sti, Texa s. Discharged : G re at Lakes, Illin o i s, Nov em b e r 27, 194 5. Rank : Ensign (A I). Total M onths Serve d : Thirty. Present Oc cupa tion : Student . ·, • ,. • ·' BUE L H. PlTKlN Date of Indu cti on: N ovemb er 3, 1941 . Br a n c h of Ser vi ce: Air C o rp s. Tr aining Stati ons : P _rimar y Pilo t Training , Pine B luff, Ar kansas; B asi c Pilot Trainin g , R a nd o lph F iel d, San Antonio, Te xas; Adv an ce d Pilot Trainin g, Br oo k s Fi e ld , San A nt o ni o , T exas. Date o f E mbark ati on: Apr i l 25, 194 6. Th ea ter o f Operati on: Eur opean T heate r, Ame rican Occupa ti on F o r c e . M e d als Earn e d : Oc cupa tion, Victo r y M e d a l. Date Returne d to U. S. : M ay 25, 194 7. Di sc har ge d: Camp Kil me r , N ew J e r sey, Aug u s t 6 , 194 7 . R a nk: Cap t a i n, A ir C o r ps R ese rv e . T ota l M onth s Se r ve d : Sixt y-n in e. Prese nt Occ u pat ion: Sc hoo l T eache r. WILLIAM D. PITKIN Dat e o f Induction: Janu a r y 5 , 1945. Br a nc h o f Se rvic e: A r my . Trainin g Stati on s a nd Oa tes: F or t Sill, Oklaho m a, Janu a r y t o M ay, 1945; F o rt M ea de, Mar y land, M ay t o September, 194 5 . Date of Emb a r ka ti on: Oct ober 11, 1945 . Theat er of Ope r a tion: M e di terranean . Med a l s Earn e d : G oo d Con duct Meda l, Victory M e d a l , Am erican Th ea ter of Op eration ; Eur opea.n - Afric;an-M iddJ e E astern Ribbon . Dat e R etu rn e d to U .S .: Se ptember 2 7, 1946. Disc ha rged : F o r t Sheridan , Illinois , October 3 1, 194 6. Rank : Staff Sergeant . Total M o nt hs Se rved: Twenty - tw o . Pre sen t Occupation: Sh ee t M et al Worker. DORIS G. PITKIN Date o f Inducti on: June l, 194 3. B r an ch of Servi ce : A r my Nur se Corps. · Trainin g Stat ion s and Dates: Fort Devens , M assac hu se tt s , J un e l to 19 . Date o f E mba r kation : Jun e 23 , 1943. _The a t er o f Ope r a ti o n : Europ ea n Theater, N o r m an d y, So ut he rn Fr a nc e , Rhine . Da te Returned to U .S . : Octob e r l, 194 5. Di sc har ge d : F o rt Di x , N ew J ersey, De cem b e r 2 1, 19 4 5. Rank: Fir st Lieuten an t. T otal M o nth s Se r ve d: Thirt y month s a nd twent y - one d ays. LOUIS T . POTTER Date o f Ind uc ti on: Ap ril 12, 19 44 . Br an ch o f Serv i ce : Army. Tr a inin g St a ti o n s: C a m p Hoo d , T exas ; Camp Grub e r , Okl a - h oma; Camp M c Coy , Wi sc on si n . D a t e of Em barka ti o n: O c tob e r 30 , 1944 . T heate r o f Ope r a ti o n: Europ ea n , Rhineland, Centr a l Eur o pe , M e d als E a rned : Two Br onz e Star s. Date R et urn e d t o U. S . : Augu s t 3), 194 5. Di scha r ge d : F ort Sher id an, Illin o i s, Octo b e r 31, 194 5. Rank : Priv a te Fir s t Clas s . Tot al M onths Se r ved : E i ghteen . Pre sent O ccup a ti on: T es t D ri ver. R emarks : Demo liti on Specia li s t, p re pa r e d T . N . T. cha rges , fix e d a nd fired c harg es in d est r oy in g bridges and roa d blo cks. Se r ve d in comba t con diti o n in Eu r opean Th e at e r o f Operati o n s. HAROLD OWEN RICHARDS Date of Induction : March 3, 1943. B,,.a.nch of Service: Navy. Training Stations and Dates : Mar c h 3, 1943, N .F .P . S ., Delaware , Ohi o ; Sept ember 21, 1943 to December 11 , 1943, N . P.F . S ., St. Mary's, California; December 28, 1943 to May 15, 1944 , N.A .S,, Olathe , Kansas; June l to O ct o ber 18, 1944, N.A .T. B. , Corpus Christi , Texas; No vember 1, 1944 t o January 12, 194 5, Banana River , Florida . Date of Embarkation : April Z, 1945 . Theater of Op e ration: Asiatic-Pacific, Philippine Liberation China Occupation . Medals Earned : Air Medal (l ), Navy Unit Citation . Date Returned to U .S. : December 15 , 19•5 . Rank: Lieutenant U.g .) Present Occupation : U .S . Navy . PAUL H. ROBBEN Date of Induction : August 13, 1945. Branch o f Service: Ordnance . Training Stati o n s and Dates : Camp Robinson, Arkansas, August 20 , 1945 to December 24, 194 5. Date o f Embarkation: February 12 , 1946 . ,Theat er of Operation: Eur o pean Theater. M e dals Earned: Army of Occupation, Victory . Date Returned to U .S. : December 6, 19-46 . Discharged: Fort Sheridan, Illinois, January 22 . Rank : Private First Class. Total Months Served : Seventeen. Present Occupation : Vagabond Paint Department. #' • -- HARRY K . RICHARDS Date of Induction : June 19, 1945 . Branch of Service: Army Coast Artillery C o rps . Training Stations and Dat es: Fort ·Sherida.n , Illinois , June 20 to 25 , 1945; F o rt Bli ss , Texa s, Ju.iie 28 to November 3, 19,4.5; Camp P ickett , Virginia , Novemb e r 18 to December 14, 1945; Camp Shanks, New York, December 15 to 21, 194 5 ; Fort Meade, M a r yl and, October 21 to 25 , 1946. Date of Embarkation: December 21, 1945. · Th ea ter of Op erati on: European Theater , Routine occupational dutie s, B a tt alion M a il Clerk. Meda ls Earned ; Victory Ribbon , O ccup ation Medal. Dat e Returned to U.S .: Oct o b e r 19 , 1946 . Discharged: F or t Mead e, Maryland, November 24, 1946 . Rank: Technician F o urth Grade. Total Months Served: Seventeen . Present Occupation : Farmer . GAR NET M. ROLISO N Date of Induction: M ay 29, 1944, U .S. M a rin e Co rp s Wom en ' s Reserve. Training Sta ti ons an d Da t es: M ay t o July , 1944, C a mp Lejeune New River , North C ar o lin a; July , 1944 t o Janu a ry, 194 5, Norman, Ok laho ma; F ebruary, 19 45 t"o December, 194 5 , Sa nt a B a rbar a (G o le ta ), Ca lif o rnia: Janu a ry , 194 6 t o Ap ril , 1946 , El Toro, Sa nt a Ana, Cali forni a. Di s ch a rged: Marine Co r ps Air St a ti on , E l T oro, Ca lifornia, April I, 1946 . Rank: Priv a te Fir s t C la ss. Total Months Serve d : Twenty-two . P res e nt Occupat io n: Secr e t a ry . • • • GRAC!t SIMPSON RUTHERFORD Da te of Induction: Jun e 15, 1944. B ranch of Service: N avy WAVES . T r aining Stations: U.S . N aval Training Station, B r on x, Ne w York; U .S. N aval Training · Sta tion(Yeoman ). Cedar Falls , Iowa: Resi d e nt In specto r o f Na v a l M a t erial, Dayton , Oh io. Medal s Earne d : Ame r ican Camp ai gn, World War II Vict o r }' Ri bbon . Di scharged: Grea t L a ke s, lllinois, Decembe r 7, 1945. Rank: Yeoman Third Class . Total M onths Se rved : Eighteen. Pre s ent Occupation : Housewife. GUERDON C . SCOTT Date of Induction: April IZ , 1944 . Branch of Service : Air Corp• . . Tramin1 Stations and Datu: Sheppard Field, Tel<&a , April 15 to JWle 15, 1944; Scott Field, Illinois , June, 1944 to March, 1945 . Date of Embarkation: March 23, 1945 . Theater of Operation: China-Burma-India . Medals E~rned: Good Conduct, China Ribbon , Aalatlc- Pacilic Theater Med.al , American Theater Medal, one Bronze star. Date Re\urned to U .S .: March 6, 1946 . Diacharsed : Camp McCoy, Wisconsin, March 13, 1946 . Rank : Corporal. Total Months Served: Twenty-three . Preaent Occupation: Salesman. . Remark• : Operated telegraphic typewriter s for transm.iaaion and the reception of communications . ELT ON B. SC01T Da te of Induction : Mar ch 2 8, 1944 . Br anch o f ~ervice : Seabees . Training St atio n s: G reat L ake s, lllinois ; Camp En di co t t, Rhode Isla nd; P o rt Huen eme, C aliforni a ; Pe arl H a rbo r , Oahu . Date o f Embarkati o n : Decembe r 12, 19 44. T heater of Operation: Asiat i c - Pacific . Date Returned to U. S.: November 2 , 1945. Discharged : Great L a kes, Illinoi s, N o vember 2 5, 1945. Rank : M achinist's Mate Third Class. Tota l Month s Serve d : Twen ty. Pre sent O cc u p ation : Mechanic . LOUIS DAVID SCOTT Date of Induction: March Z I, 1941. Branch of Service : Construction Engineers . Tralnln1 Stetlona and De.tea : Camp Livingston, Louisiana. "March to December. 1941: on the coast of California to April 4, 1944 . Date of Embarkation: April 4, 1944 . Theater of Operation: PacWc, Saipan, Okinawa . Date Returned to U .S .: October 31, 1945 . Diacharsed: Fort Sheridan, llllnola, No-mber 8, 1945 . Rank : Private First Clau . Total Month• Ser-d : Fifty-five . Present Occupation : Carpenter , RONALD E. SCOTT Da te o f lnd uc ti on: June 9 . 19 41. Br An ch of Service: A ir C o r ps. Train i n ~ Stat io n s : Self rid g e Fi el d , Mi chig a n ; K ey fi el d , Mi ss i ss i pp i ; Orl a nd o, F l or id a; E n g land, F r a nce, B elg ium , G e r m •ny . Da te o f Emb a r k at i on: F ebruary 27 , 1944 . Thea t e r ~r Op er a tion: Euro pea n, N o r ma nd y, N o rthern Fran ce , Rhinelan d , A rd e nnes, C e nt r a l Europe. M e d n i s Ear n e d : Di s ti n guishe d Un it B a d ge, Ameri c a n Defe n se Se r v ice Med a l, Eu r o p ea n-Afri ca n-Middle E aster n Se rv i ce Medal with five Br on z e St a rs, Go o d C o n du c t Med al. Oi\ t e R e tu r ne d t o U .S . : Se p tember 29 , 194 5. Di s cha r g ed: lndi a ntown G a p , ~~en n syl va nia, O ctober q , 1945. R .,n ::: M as ter Se r geant. TlH~ l M o nt hs Served: Fif ty-four. RO BERT E . SEIDER S Da t e o f Indu c ti o n: J uly 31 , 19 4 2. Br a n ch o f Servi ce : U.S . N avy . Tr ai nin g St a ti on s a nd Dat es : No rfo l k , Vir g in i a, Jul y, 194 2; Gr ea t Lake s, Il l inoi s, Sep temb e r , 1942. Dn te o f E m bar ka ti o n: J a nu a r y l , 19 4 3 . T hea t e r o f Ope rati o n: A m e ric a n T hea t e r , P h i l i pp ine L ibe r - a ti o n, Ok in a w a , Le y t e, lw o Jim a , N o r m a nd y. M e d a ls E a rned : Thr e e Br on ze St a r s . Dis cha r g ed : Great Lakes, Illin ois, D e cember 7, 19 4 5. R a nk: M a ch inis t Mate Sec o n d Clas s . T o t a l Month s Served: T hirty - s i x months and 31 over s e as . Pre se nt Occupat i on: G e n e ra l M o t o r s P r o ving Gr oun ds . Rem a rk s : U.S.S. M a tt apo ni; U.S.S. A lbem ar l e; U. S .S. Rand olph (aircr a ft carrier ) . J AM E S VER NE SEG E R Date o f Indu c tion: F e bruary 25 , 194 2. Br anch o f Se rvi ce: U.S. Navy Se abees. Training St a t i on s an d Oa t e s : W illiam s burg , Virginia, Apr il l l t o J u l y lO , 194 3; C amp Endi co tt , Rhode Isla n d , Ju ly l () t o O ctobe r 20 , 194 3; Port Hu e n eme, C a l if o rni a . M a r ch ZS t o June l , 19 4 5 . Da t e o f Embarkation: Oc t o b e r 2 0 , 1943; June I, 1q4 5_ Theater o f Ope r ation: Eur opea n Theater. As ia t ic - Paci fi c , N orman d y, Ok in a wa Inv as i o n s . Medals Ea rned : Eu r opean Theat e r o f Opera ti ons, Br o n 7 e Star, As iati c - Pac i fic . Da t e Re turn ed t o U.S . : N ovember 7, l 94 'i. Discharg e d : Gr ea t Lake s , Illin ois, N ovembe r 14 , I 0 4 5 . Rank: Ship s fit ter Th i r d Class, Sea.be es. T o t a l Mon t h s Se rve d : Thirty-five . P r e se nt Occ upati o n: Pl umber . ROY F. SEIM Dat e o f Induction: September 18 , I 9 41. Br a nc h o f Serv i ce: U .5. Navy . frainin g Sta ti on s an d Da tes: Mid s h i pman School, Northv. e s tern University, Sep t embe r 18, 1941 to J a n uary 16, 19 4 2 Date o f Embarkation: F eb ruar y 19, 194 2 . T h eater o f Opera ti on : P a cifi c - As i at ic, B attle of Midway. Da t e Returned to U .S. : N ovem b e r 17, 1945. D i schar ge d : Gr ea t Lakes, Illin o is, J anua r y 23, 1946 . R an k : L i eutenant. To t al Month s Se rved : Fifty-tw o. P r esent Occup a ti on : B ur r o ugh A d d i ng M ach ine Com p any . DEAN E . SELLM AN Da t e o f Ind uc ti o n: Sep t e mb e r 25 , 19 4 2. Br a n ch o f Service: Ordn a n ce. t ' Tra i n i ng St a ti o n s a nd Da t es: F o rt C u s t e r , Mic h i ga n, Oc t o ber 9 t o N o vember 9 , 1942; Ab e rd ee n P r ov in g Gr ou nds, Aber deen, M a r y l a nd , N ovem ber 9 , 194 2 t o Au gu s t 15, 1943; Tex Ar k a n a O rdn ance De p o t , T e x a r ka n a , T exas, Augu s t 15, 10,;3 t o F e br uary 15 , 1944. Du te o f E mba r ka ti o n : M a r c h l , 19 4 4. The a t e r o f O pe r a ti o n : Eur opea n T he a ter , N o rm a ndy , N o rthe rn Fr a n ce, Rh ineland , Ce ntr a l E u r o p e, A rdenn es. M e d a l s E a r ne d : E u r op e an - A fri ca n-Middl e E as tern Th e a ter Ri b b o n with fi ve Br on z e St a r s, A m e ric a n T hea t e r Ribb o n , Good C on du c t Ri b b on a nd Vict o r y M e d a l . Da t e R e t u r ne d t o U .S.: N o ve m ber 23, 194 5. !Ji sch ,i r ge d: Camp A tt e rbury , Indi a n a, N o ve mber 27 , 1945 . R ank: Te ch ni c i a n Fifth Gr a de. To t ~ l M o n t hs Se rv e d : Three yea r s, tw o m ont h s a nd three d a ys. P re se nt Occup a tion: Clerk. R OB ERT ER IC SINGER Date o f In d uction: D ece mb er 9, 1942, 13th A r m y A i r F o r ce. Tr a ini ng Stat i o ns an d Date s : Atl an ti c C i ty, N e w J ers e y, Dec ember 13 to J anua r y 12; Ch i llicothe B us i ne ss College, M issour i , Janua r y 15 t o M a rch 13 ; Stin so n F ie ld , San Ant o ni o , T exas, M a r ch 15 to M ay 13 . D ate o f Emba r ka ti on: June 13 , 19 43 . T heater o f Operation: Pac if ic The a t e r , N e w Gu i nea , Lu zo n . Med a ls E arn e d : Vi c t ory, As i atic-Pac if ic Theater R i bbon with two B ron z e Ba ttle St a r s , Ph i lippine L ibe r ati o n Ribb o n , Phil - ip pine De fe n se R i bb on with o ne Br o n z e B attle St a r, fi ve overseas service b ar s , one se r vi c e s tripe, G oo d Con duct . Date Retu r ne d to U.S . : D ecem b e r 15, 1945 . Di scha rg e d : F ort She rid a n , Illin o i s , Decem b e r 26, 19 4 5. Ran k: Se r gea nt. Tot al M o nt hs Ser ved : T hi rty- six a nd on e h a lf. Pr e s e nt O cc up a tion: Bui c k T e st D riv e r . EDGAR lEE SHERMAN Date o f Indu c ti o n: Augu s t 21 , 1944. Branch of Service : U .S. N avy. Training Station s : U .S . N.T . C., Gre a t L a ke s, Illin o i s; N.A .T . T . C . , N o rm a n , O kla ho ma . Date o f Embarkati o n : April 18, 19 4 5 . Theater of O perati o n: Philippines, C hina. Medals Earned : Ameri c an , A s i a t ic -Pacifi c Are a , P h ilippin e Liber a tion, W o rld War II Victor y Ribbon. Date Returned to U .S.: June 16 , 1946. Discharged: Great Lakes , Illinois , June 20, 1946 . Rank : Storekeep e r T h ird Cla ss. Total Months Ser v ed : Twenty-two. Present Occup a ti o n: Fact o ry . C URTIS DE AN SM A IL Dat e o f Indu c ti o n: J a n ua r y 9, 1943 , Army T a n k Destroye r s. T ra i ning St a ti ons: Camp B o wi e , Tex as ; Ca m p Hoo d, Tex as ; Camp Br ecke n r i d ge, Ken tu cky ; Camp Atterbury, Indi a na; C a mp Mil es St a ndis h , B os ton, M assachuse tt s. Date o f E mbark a ti on : October 7, 1944. Theate r o f Ope r a ti on: Europe a n Th eate r , Ardenn es , Rhine l a nd. Med a l s Earne d : Eur opea n-Afric an- Middle E as t e rn R i bbon with two B ron ze Sta r s, Go o d C o ndu c t , V i c t o r y , o n e o ve rse as s ervice ba r . Da te R e turn e d t o U .S.: J u n e 9, 194 5. Di scha r ge d: Ft. She rid a n , Il l in o i s , December 5 , 1945. R a n k : Se r gea nt. T o t al M on th s Se rve d : T h irt y -fo ur a nd o n e h a lf. P r ese nt O cc u pa ti on: Co n s tru c t i o n F ore m a n. Remarks : Ta ke n pri so n e r , Dece mb e r 17, 194 4. IR A JACK SMAIL Date o f Induction: June Z3, 1944, Navy . Trainin g Stations: Gre at L akes, Illin ois, Armed Guard, Gulfport, Mi ss i ssipp i; Br ooklyn , N ew Yo rk; Sh i ps: S.S.F., Mari o n Craw ford; S.S. F o rt Cumberl a nd; S.S. M a rin e Raven; U.S . S. Lyon. Dat e of Emba rk a tion: F all o f 1944. Theat e r o f Ope r a ti on: Atlantic-Pacific. Med a l s Earned: Amer i can Are a Ribb on, Asi a tic-P ac ific Area a nd Wo rld War lI Victory Ribb o ns. Date Return e d to U.S.: M ay, 1946. Dia charged: Great Lake s, Illin o i s , June 5, 1946 . Rank : Seaman Fir st Clas s. Total Month s Se r ve d: Twenty -four . Pre sent Occup a tion: Ma son. KARIS STETSON Date of Induction: June 14, 1945. Br anch of Service : U .S. Marine Corps . Training Stations a nd Dates: Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, Ju ly 23, 1945; Parris Island, South Carolina, Septe mb er 20, , 194 5; Washington, D .C . , May 9, 1946 . Discharged: Washington, D .C ., Jul y 3 I, 1946. Rank: Corporal. Total Months Serve d : Twelve months an d six day s. Present Occupation: Machine Operator. V VAUGHN M. S) <AIL Date of Induction : May 22, 1945. Branch of Service : Infantry. Training Stations: F o rt McClellan , Alabama; Camp Pickett, Virginia. Date of Embarkation: November 30, 1945. Theater of Operation : European Theater, Italy. Medals Earned : Victory Medal. Date Returned to U .S . : May 23 , 1946. Discharged: F ort Sheridan, Illinois, October 27, 19 46 . Rank: Private. Total Months Serve d : Seventeen. Present Occupation: Construction Work, Remark s: Serve d as laborer in Quar termaster Depot in Italy . L EO C. SPRAGUE Date of Induction: J un e 8, 1943. Bran ch of Service: U.S. Army. Training Stati Ons a nd Dates: July 11 , 1943 to Nov em b e r , 1944 , Camp Haan , Ri v ,~rs id e, Ca lifornia; Majave De ser t ; Camp Cooke , Santa .A: ita, California . Date of Emb a ,,. o<atio n : December 4 , 1944. The .ater o f O •e r at i on: Eur opea n , B attles o f Rhineland , Central E u .. o pe. Medals Ea rn ed: Vi cto ry Medal, Go o d Conduct Medal. Date Returned to U .S.: December 3, 1945 . Disch arge d : Camp Att e rbury , Indiana, December 8, 194 5. Rank: Technician Fifth Grade. Total Month s Served : Thirty . Present Occupation : Sto r e Keeper . Remarks: Was put in for a Silver Star for rescuing comrade in the line of fir e, but s t a r was n ~ve r received. ,. • • MATT L. STE VE NS Da te of Induction: May 4, 1944. Bra n c h of Se rvic e: Infantry, Air Corps. Trainin g Stat i o ns and Dates: F o r t B elvoir, Virg inia, May l 0 to Ju ly 2, 1944; Camp Campbell, K e ntu cky, J uly 4 to Decemb er 20, 1944; Keesler Field, Mi ssi~s ippi, December 22, 1944 to J anuary 30, 1945; Lowry Field, Color a d o, F eb ru ary 3, 194 5toAp ril 2, 1946. Med als Earned: Go o d Co nduct. Disc ha r ged: F o rt Logan , Co lo r ado, Ap ril 4, 1946. Ran k: Sergeant. Tota l M onths Served: Twenty-thr ee. Present Occupation : T est Dri ver . LOUIS ROBERT STUHRBERG Date o f Inducti on: Oc t ober 15, 1940 , Infantry . Training Stati o ns: F o rt Ord, California; Palo Alto, N ee d les, Californ ia; Gilr o y, C a lifo rnia ; Camp M axey, Texas; Camp Beaur egard , Lou i s ia na; Camp Living s t on, L o ui s iana . Date of Embar ka ti o n: Ma y lZ , 1944. Theat er of Ope r a tion : Eur ope an Theater , N orman dy, Norther n Rhinelan d . Med als Earned : A mer ican De fen se Service Rib b o n , Europ ean · Afric an -Middle Easte rn Th eater Ribb o n with t h r ee Br o n z e Battl e Stars , tw o overseas service bar s, o ne se rvice s trip e, Good Con du ct M e dal , Pur pl e H e art M e dal. Date Returned to U .S. : Sep t embe r 18 , 19 4 5. Di scha r ge d: F or t Sheri dan , Illinoi s, September 30, 19 45 . Rank : St a ff Se rgea.nt . Total Mont hs Serve d : Fifty-nine m o nth s and sixtee n da ys. Present Occupation: Indu s trial W o rker . Remar k s : W o unded in Germany, November 18 , 19 44, missing in a ct i o n from July 25 to August 2 1, 1944. WALTER STRITTM ATTER Dat e of Indu c ti on: Oc t ober 13, 1944. Br a nc h o f Se rvi ce: Army, Infantry. Trainin g Station s an d Dates : F ort Sher id an, Illinois, Octob er 13 t o N ovember 13 , 1944; F o rt M cClellan , Alab a ma, N ovem - ber, 1944 to F ebruary 17, 1945; F o rt Me a d e, M a r y land, Febru a r y 20, t o F ebruary 24, 1945; Camp Shanks, New York, Febr uary 25 to 2 8, 1945, ov er se as M arch 1, 1945. With the 94 t h Infantry Division. Da te of Embarkation: F ebrua ry 28, 1945. Thea ter of Operation: Europe an Theat e r, B attle o f Rhinelan d , Ce n tral Europe. Med a l s Earned: Comb a t Infantry Badge, Go o d Conduct Meda l. Date Returned to U.S.: Jul y 2 7, 1946. Disc harged : Fort She rid a n, Illin ois, Augus t 5 , 1946. Rank : Pri vate Fir s t C l ass . Total M onths Serve d: Twenty-tw o. Rem arks: ln Mer chan t M a rines two yea rs before entering •he army. HORACE C. TAYLOR Date of Ind uction: December 2, 1944. Bran ch of Service: Se abees . Tra in in g Stations an d Date s : Gre at Lakes, Illinois, December, 1944; Camp Endi co tt, Rhode Is land, J a nuary , 194 5; Seattle, Washingt o n, M ay, 19 45. Da te o f Emb a rkati on: M ay 3 1, 19 4 5. Theater o f Operation : N orth Pacific. M e d als Earned: Asiatic - Pacific Area Campaign M e dal, Amer i can Area Campaign M eda l , World \I ar II Victory Meda l. Da t e Returne d to U.S.: M ay 6, 19 46. D i scharged: Sea ttl e, Washington, June 1, 1946. R ank : M achinist' s M ate Th ird Class (Sea bees ) . Total M on t hs Served: E i ght een. Present Occup a tion: F a rming . ·, RICHARD M . TAYLOR Dn t e o f Induction: M arch o , I Q43, A rm y /\ ir F orce. T r tdnin R S tAtions a nd Oil.t es: Kern s Field, Utah, Mar ch to Ju n e, l 'M3 ; Lincoln /\ rm}' A i r B Hse, N eb r l'ISk A, June , 19 4 3 t o Jnn un r y, 194 4; C;, m p Mill s, Lo n R l s l ,rnd, N Pw Y o rk , Jnn u11.r y t o Febr ul'l r y, J (144 ; FllrminRd nle, L o n R l s ln nd, Nt"w Yo r k , Fe b ru ri r y 10 Mftr c h , \Q44; Do ver .'\ r m }' A ir B l\se, Del l'lwl\r e , Mi\r c-h , l <l44 t o O c t o ber, J o4i;; MC' rce d A r my Air B r1st•, C,'ll ifornin, Oc-t ober, 19 4 '"' t o jl'l n Ul"IT)', I Q·H1; F o rt Brnnin n . GC'orR i i\, Janul\ry 1o F rbru.., r y , \ 0 4 6. D i s ch n r RPd : F o r t She rid Rn, Illin o i s, F f'brunry I f., 10 47 _ R11nk : C11 rp o r td. T11t 11] M ,inlh ~ S PT v l"d : Thirty-fi\'r . Pr ('s rnt Oc-cupA tion : Depi,r t ff1r nt Publ i c H r Ad rp1l'lrter s, Br i Rh t nn, Mic"hig l'\n, GER A LD ! . T H OMPS O N Da te of lndu c ti o n : P.u gu st 3 1, 1942. Br anch o f Se r vice: U.S . Marin e C o r ps. Tr a ining Statio n s a nd Dates: San Die go, C a lifo r nia, Sep t embe r 4, 1942 t o Janu a ry 19, 1943. Da t e o f Emb a rkati o n : J a nuary 19 , 19 43. The a t e r o f Operat i on: Pa c ifi c , T a r a wa, Sa ip an , T ini a n, M ari a n as, Okina wa. M e d a l s Earne d: Letter of C omm e nd ation , Da te Returned t o U.S.: Oct ober 2 1, 194 S. D i sch a rg ed: M a r in e Co r ps Ba se, Sa n Diego , C a lifornia, Novemb er 2, 194S. Rank: C o r po ral. Tot a l M on t hs Serve d: Th irt y-e igh t mont hs and two day s. Pre s ent Occupat i on : Auto M echan i c. R e m a rk s: St a tione d for ten months in N e w Z eal a n d . BENT LEY W I LLIAM TEEPLES Da te of Induct i o n: Septembe r 15, 19 43. B ra n ch of Se rv ice : N avy. Tra inin g St a tion s : Gr ea t Lakes , Illinois ; Sa n D iego , Cal iforn i a; Coronado, C a lif o rn i a ; San B run o , Ca lif o rni a. Da t e of Embark a tion: Ju ne, 1945. Theater o f Op e r ation: So uth P a cific . M e d al s Earne d : Am e rican T h e a t er, So uth Pa c ific . Date Returne d to U.S .: Dece mb er 11, 1945. Disch a rged: T e rmin a l I s land , Cal iforni a , Decembe r 13, 1945 Rank: Coxsw a in Third C lass, Total M unths Se rv e d : Tw e nty - seve n . Pr ese nt Occupation: Tile ln s t a llator J AC K G. THOM AS Da t e o f Indu ction: Novemb e r l O, 194 2. Br anch o f Se rvice: N avy. Tra i ning Sta ti o ns: Gr ea t Lakes, Illin o i s ; N aval R a di o School , M a d ison, W i scons in . Da t e o f Emb arka ti o n: O c tober , 1943. The a ter of Oper a t io n : Pac ifi c. Meda ls E a rne d : A s iati c -P ac ifi c, N avy Unit Commendati o n . Dat e Retu r ne d t o U .S .: N ove mber, 1945. Di sch a r ge d: Great Lakes , ll lino i s, Ja nu a ry 10 , 1946. R a nk: Ra d ioman Secon d Class . Tot al M o nths Serve d: T h irty- eigh t. Present O cc u pa ti on : F ac tor y W o rker . • ... . ARTHUR TIMMON S, JR . Date o f ln du c t ion: J une 14 , 19 44 . Branch o f Se r vice : U .S. Na vy . T rain i n g Sta ti o n s: N ,T . S., Gr ea t L akes , Ill in ois; N .T.C. (A. G . C . ), Gulf po rt , Mi s s issippi; A.A . T .C., Shell B each, L ou isiana ; A. G. C., Br oo k ly n, N ew York ; N . 0 . B . N o r,·a . Theate r o f Operation: A tlantic- Pacif i c . Discharge d : L id o Bea ch , Lo n g Is l a nd , N ew York , Ju n e 7 , 1946. Ran k: Se am an Fir st Class. To ta l M on th s Se r ve d: Twe n ty -fo u r . CARL N . TRANTHAM Date of Inducti o n : January 7, 1941. Branch of Service: 177th F i eld Art i llery. Training Station s and Dat e s : Fort Knox, Kentucky , 1941; Fort L e onard Wood, Mi ss ouri , 194 2 to 194 3. Date o f Embarkati on : April 10 , 1944. Th e ater o f Oper a tion : Europ e an Th ea t e r , N or m a nd y , N o r th e r n 1Franc e , A rdenne s , Rhin e land , Ce ntral Europ e . M e dal s Ea r n e d : Victor y M e dal , Am er ic an De fe n s e Se r vice Ribb on, Ame ric an Th e at e r Ribb on , E u r o p ean -A fr i ca n-Middl e Eas t ern Th ea ter Ribb on , o n e Silv e r B att l e St ar, fo ur oversea! b a rs, o ne se rvic e s tripe. Date Returned t o U . S.: Oct ober 26, 194 5 . Di s c h a r g e d : F o rt She ri dan , Ill in o i s, N o v e mb e r 5, 1945. ~ ank : Pr iv ate Fir s t C la ss. T otal Mo n ths Ser ve d : F our yea r s, ten m on th s a nd t w en t y - s ix day s. P r es ent Oc c upati o n : Stat e Hi g hway . WILLIAM G . TIMM ONS Date of Inducti on : De c e m b e r 5 , 19 41 . B r anch of Serv ice : Signa l C o r ps . Training St ati o n s and Oa tes: F o rt M onm o uth , N e w J e rsey, December 8, 1941 t o Mar c h 15, 19 42 ; C am p Clai b o rn e, Louisiana , March 15 , 1942. Date of Embark~ti o n : Februar y 15 , 1943 . Theater of Operation : Southwest Pacilic, New Guinea , Philippines . Date Returned to U .S .: November 21, 1945. Dhcharged : Fort Sheridan , Illinois , De cember 2, 194 5. .Rank : Staff Serg e ant . Total Months Served : Four years . Present Occupation : Telephone Lineman . CHARLES H . TUTHIL L Date of Inducti o n : Dece mb e r 22 , 194 3. Branch o f Se rvi ce: U.S. Na vy . Training Stati on s: Gr e at La k e s Nava l T ra ini ng Stati o n, Illinois ; Nav al Ai r St at ion , M em p h i s, T ennessee; Amph ib i ou s Training Stati on , Oc ea n s id e , Ca liforni a ; Ad va n ce B ase De po t , San Brun o , C a li for nia. Dat e of E mb a rk a ti on: Dece mb e r 1 5, 194 4 . Theater o f Oper at i on: So ut hwest P ac if ic. Med al s E a rn e d : Am e r ican T heate r , A s i a tic -Paci fic, Vi cto r y. Dat e Returned to U .S. : F e bru a r y 17, 194 6 . Discharg e d: G rea t Lakes, Ill ino i s , F eb ruar y 24, 1946. Rank : Sea man Firs t Class. Tota l M onths Serv e d : Twe n ty - s i x. Pr es ent Occ up a ti o n : De t . Edi so n Compa ny . ROBERT M. U NTEED D ate of Inducti o n: June 8, 19 4 3. Br anch of Servi ce : A. T .C . Tra ining Stations : Camp H aa n, Ca liforni a ; Camp C oo ke, Califor ni a ; Santa M aria, Ca liforni a; Camp Ir w in , Californ i R-; Re n o A rm y Air B ase. Di sc harg e d: Patt e r son Fie l d , Ohio, Octob er 20 , 194 5 . .JRa nk: Priv a te Fir st C la ss. To t al M o nt hs Se r ved: T w o yea r s, fou r month s a nd ninet ee n d ays. CA RL ED WA RD W AL L ENHAUPT Da te o f Ind uctio n : M ay 11 , 1943, Ar my O rdn a n ce. Train in g Statio n s a nd Dates: San t a An it a Arca di a C alifo r nia May , 1943 to Jan u ary 3 0, 1944 . ' ' ' Date o f Embarka t ion : F ebrua r y 10, 1944. Theater of Opera ti on: European , N orman d y, N orthern Fr a n ce , Ar d e nnes, Rhinela nd , Ce n tral Eu r ope. M e d a ls Earn e d: European - African -Midd le Easte r n Theater Ribbon with fiv e B ron z e Stars, Goo d C o n d uct, W orl d W a r II Victory Me d al. Date Returned to U.S . : November 27, 194 5. D i scha r ged: Ca m p Atterbu r y, In d ia n a, December 2 , 1945, Rank: Technician Fif th Gr a d e. T otal M ont hs Serve d : T h ir ty - o n e. Present O ccupatio n: M echanic. THOMAS DALE WAHL Da t e o f Indu c ti on: De ce mber 15 , 194 3 . Br anch o f Servic e: A rm y En g in eers. Train i ng Sta ti on s an d Dat es: Camp Cla ib o rn e, L ou i sian ci, J anuary 5 , 19 44 t o Janu a r y 19 , 194 5. Date o f Emb a rkati on: J ilnuar y Z l , 1q4 5 , T h e-ater of Oper fl.ti on: Asiat ic-Pi\cif ic, B a ttle of Milni ll'I, Lu / o n Ca mpaign . Da t e Returned t o U.S.: F ebruary l l , 194 6. Di sc hnrg e d : C nmp Bll'lndin R, Fl o rida, F ebrua r y l 4 , 1°4 6. Rftn k: Techn icia n Third C la ss. Tn t nl M o nt hs Served: Tw e nty- s ix . P rC's ent Oc c upati o n: M n ch inist . DO N ALD F. WAR N E R Date o f Ind uc ti o n : N ovember 4, I 94Z , A ir Corps. Tra ini ng St at i on s : Mi ami Beach, Fl o ri d a ; Hol a b i r d Ord n a n ce Depot, B a lt i more, M a r yla nd ; A . A. F . , M u r oc , Cal i fo rni a; A. A . F . , San t a Ana, Cal i fo r nia; C . T.D., Wayne, N eb r aska; A. A. F ., Santa M aria, Califo r ni a; A.A . F ., Ontar io, Cal if o rnia : A.A.F . , M a rf a, T exas; A . A .F ., L a s Vegas, Neva d a; A. A.F ., A lexan dr ia , L o u i siana; A.A . F ., Lincoln, N eb r aska. Dat e of Emba r ka ti on : Dec e mbe r I 8 , 1944. The a t e r o f Operation: European, B att l e o f the B ulge, Battle o f Rhineland, B a t tl e o f Ce nt r al E ur ope. M e d als Ea rn e d: A i r Me d al w ith fi ve Oak Lea f Clusters . Dat e Re tu rne d t o U.S.: Se p t ember I 0, 1945. Di scha r ge d: Si oux C it y, Jowa , Decembe r 1, 194 5 . Ra n k: Fi rs t L ieu te nan t. P r esen t Occupat i on: M ich i ga n Be l l Te l epho n e Compan y. If • • 1-'ERB ER T L. WAR NER Da t e o f Indu c ti on: Decem b e r 22 , 1943, Na vy. T r a i nin g St a t i o n ~ : U.S. Naval T r a ining C e nt e r, Great LRkes, Illin o i s ; P ud ge t So und Na vy Y ,"'lrd; U. S.S. Wash in g t o n . nate o f Embarkati o n: M Ry 6 , 1944. Thea t e r o f Operil t io n: As i atic - Pac ifi c , Mar i a na s Cam paign , Pnlau I s l a nd s , I s t B att le o f Ph i li pp in e 5£'a ; l wo J ima, ! n d B a ttl e o f Ph i l i pp in e Sea , O kin l'lwa , Ph ilipp i ne L ibera ti o n . M e da l s Earne d : E i g h t B ;it tl e Star s. O.-.te Returne d to U. S. : Jun e ll , l 'HS. Di sc h a r g e d : U.S. Nav a l T r ai n i n g Ce nt e r, G r ea t Lake s, Illin o i s , N o vembe r 5 , 19 45. Rdn k : Car p e nter' s Mat e Secon d C l ass. T o t al M on ths Se rv e d: Tw e nt y -thr ee, Prese nt Occ u pa ti on : M a in tenanc e Ca r pe nt e r. Remarks: Se rv e d w ith A d m i ra l H a l se y ' s Third Fl ee t a nd TH s k F o r ce 58 . ROBERT L . WEEKS Date of Induction: May 27, 1942. Branch of Service : Engin ee r C o rp s. ·Training Stations and Dates: Harding Field , Baton Rouge, Loui s iana, 1942 to 1943; MacDill Field , Tampa , Florida , 1943 t o 1945; Command and General Staff School , Fort Leavenworth, Kan s as, 1945; Dal e l..1a. bry Field, Tallahassee, Florid a , 1945 . Discharged; Drew Field, T a mpa , Florida, March Z, 1946 . Rank: Major. T otal M onths Served : F o rty-five. Present Occupation : Ch e mical Engineer . Remark !:: Princip a l Duty was o perati o ns and training staff o fficer, s upervising training of e ngineer construction battalions. RO BERT E . WAR NER Da t e o f Indu ctio n: M a r ch 7, 1944, Ar my. T r a inin g St at ions a nd Date s : F o rt She rid an, Illin o i s, M a r ch t o 12, 1944; F o rt M cC lella n, A labam a , M a r ch t o August, 1944; Fort B en nin g , Geo r g ia, A u gust to Sep t em ber , 1944; F o rt M ea d e, Marylan d , October 2 to 3 0 , 1944; Ca m p Kilmer , Ne w J e r sey, N ov embe r 2 t o 30 , 1944 ; Camp St oneman , Ca liforni a, Se p t ember, 1945 to May, 1946. Dat e o f Embarkati o n: Dece mb er 1, 194 4. Th et1t er o f Ope r a t io n : Eur opea n Th ea t er, B a ttl e o f R hin e land. M e d a l s Ea rn e d : P ur ple H ea rt , Goo d Co nduct , P r es id e nti a l Unit C itati o n. Date Return e d t o U .S. : Jun e 2 1, 19 4 5 , F o rt Sherid a n , Illin o i s . Discharge d : F o rt Sh e ridan , Illin o i s , Ma y 2l, 1946 . R..,_nk: Se r gea nt. T o t al Month s Se r ve d : T we nty -s i x a nd o n e h a lf. Re mar ks: Was P ri so n e r o f Wa r for two m o nth s . C HAR LES W. WEN Z EL Date of Induction : March 6, 1944 . Branch o f Se r v i ce: N avy. Trainin g St at ion s a nd Oa tes: U .S .N . T . S . , F a rr ag ut, Id aho, Mar ch t o M ay , 1944; N .A .T . T.C . , M emph i s, T e nnes see, May t o October, 1944; U. S .N .A. B.P.D., San Brun o, Califo r ni a , Octob er t o De ce mb e r , 1944 ; J o int Com . Act iviti es, Guam, Mari anas I s l a nds, J anuary, 194 5 to Ma y, 1946 . Date o f Emb a rkation: December 16, 1944 . The a ter of Ope r a ti o n : Pacific . Date Ret urned to U .S.: May 22, 1946 . Di s charg e d : Gr ea t L a ke s, Illin o i s, M ay 26, 1946. Rank : M a ilm a n Secon d Class. T otal M ont h s Serve d : T we nty- seve n. Present Occup a tion: St udent. FREDERICK R. WEN Z EL Date o f Induction: Jul y 30, 194 5 . Br a nc h o f Se r v ice : N a vy. Tra in ing Stations a nd Dat es : Gr ea t Lak es, Illin o i s, Sep tember, 1945 to December, 1945 ; Sho em ake r, California, February, 1946; Tr easure Isla nd , Ca lifornia. Date o f E mb a rk at i on : Febru a r y 28 , 1946 . T heater o f Ope ration: As ia ti c - Pacific. Medals Earned: V i ctory. Date Ret\\ rn ed to U.S.: June 15, 1946. Di scha r ge d : Great Lakes, Ill in o i s, J u ly 16, 19 46. Ra n k: Seaman Fir s t Class. Total M o nt hs Se r ve d: E leve n . Prese nt Occupa ti o n: L it hopress Operator. JO HN P A UL WE. N 7 E.L n ,111• o f Indu r-t i o n : Ap ril <l , I Q4 3. Br<"ln ch o f '.-,p r vicr: A rm y. Tra i n i n p, S l nt ion!:> n nd Dil l <'!,: K crs l, •r Fi e ld, M i ss i_ss i p p i, M n rch t,, Ma y, 19 ,11 ; Truck O ri \·rr' s Schoo l , Ca mp L ee , Virr,in i .i , Jun<' 111 Aup,u!->t, \ f"/'13; D t f'\I. Fit> ld , Tnmpn, F lor idl\; Cri,11p A n .·n , < 11tir n rn i R. l lnl" ,,r F. r11hnrk <1ti on: Orln lwr ..'..'., 111'1'1. ·1 Ii• nl1 • r t1f O pPt flti n n : l nd i t1-B11 rn 1,,. 1),11 1• ll r•l utnf'd 111 U . .'l.: M o1rch fl., \ '14( 1. ll i ...r.h ,, q ( •·d: < n 111p M r< " Y, W i !->con !->in, M n r c h I ~ . J <l40. H o1nk : l 'r i v :11,· F'ir •;t CI,,.,..__ T 11l rd M nn 1h •, S ,· rvl' d : Th i r t y- ri v ,• . P t f ' .. , ,r, t ()c 1 111'.11 ion : Pi n ..j,,. r . JAMES THOMAS WEN Z EL Da te o'f induction: Januar y 11, 194 l. Branch o f Serv i ce: Na vy. Tr a in in g Stat ion s : N avil l Train i ng St at ion , Nor fo lk , Vi r gi ni a; N orfo lk N ava l Hospital, Portsmou th , Virginia; N ava l H o s pit al , \.-Vash ington, D.C. : National N aval Medic a l Cen ter, Beth es d a, M arylan d . Date of Emb a rkation: Ju l y 2'1, 194 2. Theater o f Ope r at i on: Sou t hwes t Pac i fic. Da t e Returned t o U .S. : March 2, 1944. Discharged: N ava l H osp it a l , San Diego, Ca li forn i a, June 2 , l 0 44 . R an k: Pharmac i st Seco nd C ln ss. Tott1.I M o nth s Serve d : F'o rty-one . P r e s ent Occupo ti o n: L i th og r aph ic P r e ss man. GERALD E . WHALEN Date o f Induction: Jul y 17, 194 5 . Br a nch o f Ser v ice: N a vy. Training Station s a nd Date s: Sa mp so n, N ew Yor k , ten wee ks; U .5.5. A rk a nsas , s i x months; Br e m e rt o n , Wash in gto n , tw o mon th s ; Astor i a , O r ego n, t w o m o nth s. Da t e o f Embar ka ti o n : Nov em ber, 1945. T hea t e r o f Ope r a tion: Pac ifi c . , Di scha r ge d: Gr ea t L ak es , Illin o i s, A u gus t 4, 1946 . R a n k : Sea m a n Fir s t C la ss. T o t a l Mont hs Ser ved: Thirt ee n . Pre se nt O cc up a tion: V aga b o nd Coach Company. ,. • • • • LAWRENCE WILKINSON Dat e o f Indu c tion: F ebruary 15, 19 4 5 . Br a n c h of Se r vice: Army. Tr a ining St a tions a nd D a tes : Ft . M cCle ll a n , A l abama, F eb ru a ry 19 , 1945 to December 26, 1945 . Date o f Embarkat i o n: M ar c h 14, 1946. The a te r of Operation: Europ ea n The a t er. M e d a l s Ea rn e d : Victo r y, A rm y o f Occupation, Goo d Con d uc t. Date Retur n ed t o U.S. : N ovembe r 17, 1946. Di s cha r ged : F ort She rid an , Il l inois , Decembe r 6, 1946. R ank : P ri v a te First C l ass. Total M o nth s Serve d: Twenty-two. P r esent Occupation: F acto r y Wo r ke r . TRE VOR C. WOODWORTH Date o f Indu c ti on : Janua r y 13, 1942. Br a n ch of Se rvi ce: A r my. Tr a ini ng St a ti ons: Camp Wallace, T e x as. Da te o f Emba r kat i on: March 26, 194 2 . Thea ter o f Operat i on: American. Date Ret urned to U.S . : April 3 0, 1944. Discharge d : Atte r bu r y, Indi ana, N ove mb er 19 , 1945. Ra n k : Sergeant . T o tal Months Se r ve d : Forty- s i x . P r es ent Occu p a ti on: America n Agg r egates . MILT ON E. WIRI CK Da te o f Indu c ti on : Au gust ZS, 1944 , Air Corps Re serve. Trai ning St a tion s an d Date s : Keesl e r Fi e ld, Mi ss i ss ippi, June 16 , 194 5 t o F eb ru a ry 5, 1946; B uck l ey Fi e ld , Colo r a d o, M arch 9 to Jul y 1, 1946 ; C hanute Fi el d , Illinois, Jul y I t o N o ve mber 1, 1946; Selfridge Fi e ld, Mi c hi ga n , No vembe r 1, 1946 t o Janu a ry 11, 194 7 ; Cha nut e Fi e ld , Il lino i s, J a nuary 11, 1947 t o March l6, 194 7. D a te o f Embarkati o n: M a r ch Z6, 194 7. T heater o f Ope r a ti o n: A laska n . Med a l s Ear n e d : Go o d Co ndu ct , Vi cto ry , American Th ea ter. Date Retu rn e d t o U .S.: July ZO, 1947. Rank : St a ff Se r geant. Total M o nt hs Se r ved : Thirty-si x. Prese nt Occupation: Regular A r my. Remarks: Called t o active dut y Jun e 16, 19 4 5 , t,e-enli ste d January ZO, 1946, regular army . WILSON 5. YANSO N , JR. Da te o f Induction: Jul y 3 1 , 1944. Br a nc h o f Se rvi ce : U. S. Ar m y Pa r ach ut e Tr oops. Trainin g Sta ti ons: Camp J oseph T. Robinson , A r kan sas ; Fort Bennin g, G eorgia ; F ort Br a gg, North Ca r oli n a. D a te o f Embarkatio n : Ap ril 5, 194 5. Theater o f O p era ti o n : European T heate r . Med al s Ea rn ed: Good Conduct, Euro pea n Theater o f Opera t - i ons. Date R e t ur n e d to U .S . : Augus t 18, 1945. Di scha r ge d : F ort B ragg, N o r th Carolina, F e b rua r y 14, 1947 . Ran k: Priva te F ir s t Clas s . T ot al Mon ths Se rv e d : Th irt y. P r ese nt Oc cu pati o n: Student. BERT E. YOU N G Date o f Indu ction: J un e 9, l 94 l. Br a n ch o f Se r vice : Air Corps . Tr ain i ng St at i o ns : L in co ln Aero In st itu te, L in col n , Neb r aska ; Ma xwell Fi el d , M oun t gomery, Alabama; Tu sca l oosa Ai r B ase, Tuscaloosa , Ala b ama; Greenville, Army Air Fi el d , Mi ss i ss - ipp i ; Stu ttgart A r my Ai r Fi e ld , Stuttgart, A rk a n sas. Date o f Embarkation: Jun e 2, 194 4 . Theater o f Operatio n: E n gla nd , N ormandy , Northern Fr a nce , Rhineland. Med als Ear n e d : A ir M e d al wi t h fiv e cluster s. Dat e Retu r ne d to U .S .: F e br uary 25 , 1945. Disch a rged: Ca mp B eale, C a li for ni a, Nove mbe r 16, 194 5. R ank: F irst L ieutenant. T ota l Mont hs Serve d : Fort y - o ne. P r esent Occupa ti on: Test Dri ve r. Remark s : Se rv ed as pilo t in the 8th Air F o r ce, fl ew fi fty combat miss i ons. R O Y P. Y O UNG Da t e o f Indu c tion : Oct o b e r 23, 1942. Br a nc h o f Se r vice : A rm y, R a d a r. P HILI P C. YOUNG Date o f Indu ction: M arch I 0 , 1942 . Bran ch o f Se rvi ce: U.S. A rmy. T r a inin g Stat i o n s : F o rt Custer, M ichigan ; Fort B e njamin Harri so n, Indi ana. Da t e of Embarkat i on : December 12, 1942. T h eat e r of Operation: European, Ital y , N ap l es -F ogg ia, Rome - A rn o. N o rthern A penn ine s, P o Vall ey. M e d als Earned : G o o d C o nd uc t , E u r opean - Afri can - Middle Eas t e rn Se rvi ce M e d a l with four Br on ze Star s. Date Returne d to U. S.: Au g u s t 25, 1945. Discharge d : Indi an t own G ap, Pe nn s y lvan i a, September l, 194 5. Ra nk: Pri vate Fir s t Cla ss . To tal M onths Se rve d : F orty - o n e. Present Occupat i o n: Ca r pe nt e r . T r a inin g St a t ions : Cam p Callan, Ca lifornia; Ca m p D av i s, North Ca rolin a; Fort Bli ss, T exas. Date o f Embar ka ti o n: Aug u s t 25, 194 3. Theate r o f Ope ::oat io n : Pac ifi c. Dat e R e turn e d to U .S. : Dec e mbe r 10, 1945. Di scha r ged: F o rt Sherid a n , Illin o i s, De cemb er 2 0 , 194 5. Rank: Se r gea nt. Total Month s Se rv e d : Th irt y - nin e. P rese nt Occupat io n : Machini s t . .. ,. • • • .. LEE G . B![)WELL, JR. Da te of Induc t ion: July 9 , 1946. Br anch of Serv i ce: N avy. Tr ain in g Sta tion s : U. S. N aval Tr a in i ng, Sa n Diego, Cal if orn i a. Rank: Seaman Fir st Class. T o tal Months Se r ve d: Ele ve n . Present Occupa ti on: Navy, F ort Amad<?r, Panama Canal ?o n e . DA NI EL T . S IN GER D at e o f Inducti on: August 6, 19 4 7 . B r a nch o f Se r vice: Ar m o r e d Inf a ntr y. R O N ALD A. 0°D E LL ~·\,ne o f Indu c t ion: Ap ril 1, 19 46. Br a nch o f Se rvice: U.S. Nav y. T rainin g St a ti o n s: Great La kes, Illino i s; St oc kt on, California. R a n k: Fir em a n Fir s t Class. P resent Occupa ti o n : N a vy. Tra inin g St a ti o n s an d Dates: Fo rt Kn ox, Kentucky, A ug u s t 7 ; A rm o r e d Inf a ntr y B at t alio n , 3 rd A rm o r e d D i vi s i o n . Ra n k: P ri vate . ~ema rk s: Enli s ted for thr ee years. NO PICTUREASV AILABLE BUR C E P. A N DREW S , J R . On ie o f Ind uc ti o n: Ap ril 2 1, 194 5 . Bran c h of Se r v i ce : U.S. No va ! H os p it a l C o rp s, Fl ee t M a rine s . T r a i ning Sta ti ons a nd Dates : U.S.N.T.C., Gr e at L a ke s , Illi n o i s , Apr il l l to Jul y I, 194 5 ; F arra g ut , Id aho (Corps Tra ini ng , July ll to Sept e mb e r 10 ; U. S .N . 1-1.S ., So lace, Sep t ember 12 t o 1 5 ; U.S.N.H., McIntir e, Great Lake s , Sep t - emb e r 2 8 , 194 5 to M ay 25 , 194 6. Discharge d: Gr e at Lake s , I l l in o i s , M a y Lt:;, 1946. Rnnk: Pharma c i s t' s M a te Third C l ass . T o t al M o nt h s Se r ve d: Thirteen. Prese nt Occu pa tion: Stud e nt. RAYMOND BIDWE LL Date o f lnduction: Jul y I, 1944 Bran ch of Service: N avy. Trainin g Stati o n s: Western Michigan College, Kalama z oo, ~ichigan; Iowa St ate Co ll ege, Am es, Io wa ; Gr ea t L akes Naval Tr ain ing Station, Illinoi s; N. A .S. Gro sse Il e , Michigan. Disch a rg e d: Gr eat Lakes, Illin o is , Jul y 2 7, 1946. Rank: Seaman Second Class. ,.,. Total Months Served: Twenty-five. Present Occupa ti on: St ud e nt. LEE F. DON A LDSON Date of Induction: Apri l 7, 1941. Branch of Service: Fi eld A rtill e ry and Q uartermaster Corps. T rainin g Stations an d Dat es : F o rt Knox , K e ntu cky, Ap ri l 14, 1941; F o r ' Le o n a rd Wo od, Mi sso uri, June 1, 1941; Camp L ee, Vir g i ni a, Jul y 18, 194 ~ ; F a.rt Devens, Massafhusetts, April 15 , 1944; F o rt \\'a rren, V.y om m g, Octobe r 5 , 19 '15 . / Date of Embarkation: September 29, 19 44 .~ Theater o f O pe r at i on: European, A rd ennet Rhineland, C entra l Europe. !)a t e R e turn e d to U. S. : August 20, 1945 . D i s cha r g e d: Fort \.Varr e n , Wy o ming, December 2 1, 194 5. Rank : Major. ; T otal M o nt hs Se r ve d : F o ur yea r s, eight months a nd fourteen d a ys. P r ese nt Occupation: F oo d Mark e t Proprieto r . H. L. BOSWORTH Da t e of Indu c ti on : Ap ril 26 , I Q4 5 . Bran ch o f Se rvice: N avy . • Tra inin g Stat i o n s : Gr ea t Lake s , Il l in o i s , N a val Trainin g St a ti on ; Sa n Di ego, Ca li forn i a , P o int Lom a , R a d a r Sc h oo l; Na va l T rainin g Station, Newport, Rhode Is l a nd; F a r go Bui l din g , B os t on, M a s sa c h u s e tt s . Disch a r ge d: Gr ea t Lakes, Il l in o i s, F eb ru ary 14, 1946 . ..R an k : Sea m a n Secon d Class. 'l T ot al M onths Served: T en. Present Occupa ti on: D i s tribu to r o f Petr oleum P r odu c t s . HENRY BIDWELL Date o f [ndu ct i o n: Ap ril 16, 194 2. Branch o f Se rvice: N avy. Training Stations: N.O . B ., Norfolk, Virginia. Date o f Emba r kat i on: Octob e r 5, 19 4 2. Theater of Operation: Asiatic-P ac ific, B at tl e of Gu a d a l ca nal, Occ upation o f R us sel I s lands, New Geor g ia . Medal s Earned: Pr es id entia l Citation. Date Returned to U.S.: March 1, 1944 , Di scha r ge d: Sun Valley, Jul y 20, 1944. J\ Rank: Ship sfit ter First Class. Total Month s Serve d : T wo years, and thr ee months. Pre s ent Occ up a tion: Stea m Fitter , G e n e r al M o tor s P roving Gr ounds. R. H. LUCE, J R. Dat e o f Indu ct i o n: Apr il 23, 1941. Br anch of Service : Inf a ntry , En gi n eers . Tra in ing Statio n s: L ou i s i a n a , Ir e l an d , E ng lan d . Date o f Embarkation: F e bru ary 19 , 194 2 . .)The ater o f Op e r a tion : Eur ooea n. Med a l s Earne d: Fiv e. , Date R etu rn e d to U.S.: O c t o b er 20, 1945. Disc harg e d : Ind i a nt ow n Gap , Penn s yl va ni a , N ov ember 1, 1945. Rank: Sergean t. T ota l M onth s Serve d: Thr ee years, s e ve n month s a n d ten d ays . Present Occ up at i o n : C arp e nt er. FREDJ. HYNE Da t e o f Ind uc ti on : A pril l , 194 2. Bran ch o f Se r vice : U. S . Co a s t Guard. Trainin g Sta tion s a nd Dat e s : Manh a tt e n B ea ch, Apr il 3, 194 2 . Dis cha r ge d: Se parati o n Ce nt e r, De tr o it, Michi gan, Sep t ember 13 , 1945 . Rank: Sea m a n Fir s t C l a s s . T o tal Mont hs Se rv ed: F o rt y - one. Pr ese nt Occu p a tion: Buildin g M a t e ri a l s . Remark s : Ass i g n e d t o Ca ptain of th e Po rt O ffi ce , N e w York C ity, divi s ion of sh ip's lic e n ses a nd identific a ti o n for e ntire le ngth o f se r vi ce. LOUIS M. FR ANKL!~ : Date of Indu c tion: May 2 7, 1941. Bran ch of Service: En g in ee r s. Training Sta ti ons an d Dates : Camp Grant, Illinois, May 27 , 1941; Sco tt Fi e ld, Illin ois , Jun e 5, 1941; Camp Howze, T exas Theater of Op e r a ti o n: Pacific T hea t e r. Date Ret u rned to U .S .: December 26, 19 4 5 . Disch arge d: Fort Sheridan, Illin o i s , J a nu a ry 4, 1946. Rank: Master Sergeant. Total Months Serve d: Fifty- s i x. Pr esent Occupation: Ga s Station Operat o r . W ILLIAM E. HYNr Date of Induction: April 2, 194 2. Branch of Service: U .S. Coast Guard. Training Stations and Date s: Manhattan Bea ch , April 3, 1942. ~Discharg e d: Sepa r a tion Cent e r , Detroit, Mi ch ig a n, Septe mb er 11, 1945. Rank : Specialist (Engineering ) Third Class. Total Months Served: Forty-on e. Present Oc c upation: Building Mat e rial s. Remarks: Entire l e n gth of service with Civil Engi neers , U .S . Coast Guard. HORACE BIR KE N S T OC K Dat e o f Induction: J anua r y 9, 1943. Br a n ch of Ser v i ce: Army. Training Sta ti o n s a nd Da t es: 3 0 d ays tr a ini n g a t Camp M cCoy. ,Di sc h a r ge d: F o rt Sherid a n, Illinoi s , Septembe r 2 3, 1944 . V Ra n k: Sergean t . P resent Occupa ti o n: Farm e r. Remar k s: Time s p e nt in cha r g e o f Germ a n Prisoner's of War 1 in r ec l amation shop o f Q u a rterma s t e r equ i page. .. .. Honor RC:,11M embers of Whom We Have No Pictures or Records Available Adamowicz, Stanley Albricht, Frederick Allen, John C. Alston, Charles Antieau, Lavern Antieau, Leo Avis, Robert J. Bachman, Glen Bair, Ronald Barbenac, Charles Barker, Harry H. Bauer, David Benear, Floyd Benear, Wendell S. Bennett, Charles Bergin, Bernard Bergin, Kenneth Bergin, Dale Bidwell, Carl Black, Bruce Boehler, John Bohm, Clayton Boileau, Lawerence P. Boja, John C. Bonecutter, Azel Bonecutter, James Boring, La Boja Branch, Gerald Braden, C. W. Bradenburg, Walter Braughn, Donald Broegman, Barney Brogan,Jack Burke, Ja:mes F. Burniac, Donald M. Cain, Buorl ·· Cain, E~rl Cain, Jam:e s _ Cameron, Dr .. D. A. - Carney Edward Carney, Ricqard Casterlin, Donald Chandler, aertram H. Chapman, Thomas Chappell, Kenneth Clark, Ben. T .p. Clark, Wendell Clark, Larry Co~r~d~ Coupar, Robert A. Courison, Melvin R. Crampton, G~en Crandall, _Qwen Davis, Bill Davis, Kenneth Denio, George Detray, Arthur Dundas, Clayton Dunning, Margaret Emery, Wilbur E. Fair, Jack Faulkner, Kenneth Fawley, Charles Ferrington, George E. Field, Calvin Field, Frank Finch, Robert Fisher, Elvin D. Forsythe, Lyle E. Foster, Robert Freshour, D. F. Frisbey, George K. Fritch, Howard E. Gainley, Stewart Gainey, Stanley Garland, Robert Garvin, Arthur M. Geer, Clifton Gitre, Norman S. Graham, Kenneth J. Gray, William J., Jr. Green, Melvin Hall, Merwin Hanna, Grant Haviland, Harold Haviland, Gerald Hawkins, Faye H. Hayner, Harold C. Henderson, Gilbert A. Hern, William Hittlebaugh, Keith Hittlebaugh, Kenneth Hodge, Charles L. Hodge, Ernest Hodge, Gilbert Hodge, William Hoganson, Elvin C. Hoganson, Robert Holmes, Ralph C. Howell, Harry Irey, Donald S. Janes, Robert N. .,. Jacobs, Charles D. Jamors, Edwin Jamors, Stanley Jensen, David P . Jones, George Jr. Jones, Gordon Jones, Howard Jones, L. W. Juipe, Richard X Karus, Gus Karlek, Phillip E. Kasper, Gustav Kelley, Charles J. Kelley, Francis Kelley, Michael J. Kelley, Robert E. Keuthan, Jack E . Kidd, Ralph King, David King, Elmer King, Laurence King, Robert E. Kirchbaum, Glen W. Kirchbaum, Robert D. Kourt, Bernard Kourt, Robert Koskovitch, Al Knight, Faye Kubot, Fred Labino, Albert Lafayette, Clinton )( Lafayette, Frank W. Lanehart, Frank Lay, Ronald 0. M. La Moria, Arthur Leffers, Bruce Leffers, Murray, Jr. Lie bell, Harry E. Lieteau, Robert Lorimor, Roy Lucas, James C. Lucido, James Luttermoser, Richard Lyons, Donald Lytle, Allen K. Mackintosh, Fred Mann, Charles B. Marriot, Richard Martin, Norman H. Martin, Steve McDaniels, Clayton McDaniels, Lyle I McFadden, Douglas Millar, Thomas E. Miller, Marlin J. Mitchell, Rupert M. Mitchell, Royal M. XMitchell, Tom Moon, Robert Moore, Charles G . Moore, Eldon D. Moore, Robert N. Montgomery, Lawerence Morey, Earl M. Morgan, Spenser Munce, Hugh Manzer, Phillis Manzer, Marvin McMichael, Floyd Nash, James Nauss , Ralph L. Navarre, Earl Navarre, George Navarre, Gerald Navarre, William Noeker, James O'Dell, Bailey Palmer, Curran Parrot, Edna ~earsall, Dale Pet z , James L. Petz, Robert W. Race, Blair K. Raidl, Rudy Redies, Walter E. Reed, Howard Renning, William J. Rinard, Vincent J. Roberts, Bobbie Roberts, J. C. Rocky, Robert Rolison, Merle Rowe, John Rousch, Harold Rousch, Robert C. Russell, Fred Rutter, Warren Ruman , Harry Sater, Peter E. Sater, Alden Sak, Alex J. Sak, Andrew Salisbury, James Salters, Harvey E. Swallich, Charles M. Schaffer, George Scott, Albert Scott, Elton Scott, George Scott, William Seigle, Howard Seat, James Seger, Charles Seiders, Robert E. Seigle, Clarence Seldon, Donald Shaffer, Robert Shannon, Donald R. Shannon , Edwin S. Shannon, Melvin L . Shaw, Calvin J. Simpson, Charles Simpson, Seldon Sinta, Theodore Skinner, Gladis E. Skusa, William Smith, Charles E. Spenser, Frederich H. St. Arno, Lyle St. Aubin, Joseph Standlick, Arthur X Standlick, Donald J. Standlick, Rex St . Charles, I. Stevens, Earl C. Stewart, Emil D. Stout, David Strittmatter, Donald Strouse, John Stuerburg, Ford Sunburg, Howard Sutton, David Swain, Clair Taylor, Delmar Taylor, Robert Teahan, James, Jr. Timmons, Robert Todt, Donald Tuthill, Harley Tuthill, Harmon E. Tuthill, Kenneth Tuthill, Lloyd Villerot , Alfred Villerot, Doris M. Villerot, Frank M. Vogt, Jack Vogt, Thomas Walch, Rudolph Ware, Leighton Waterbury, Ivan B. Wells, James Wells, Walter Wisser, Edward Wisser, Henry Whits, C . W. Whits, Kenneth Widely, Ray Wilson, Wilbert'M. Wright , Donald Zeilman, Donald Zeilman, Ray . il I /I • . THE A MERI CA N'S CREED * I b el i eve in th e United Sta t e s of A meric a as a Governm e nt of th e people, b y the people, for the peop l e ; w h ose just power s a re d e riv e d from th e conse nt of ti1e g 0 verne d; a d emoc r a cy in a r ep u bl i c ; a sove r e i g n Nati on o f m a ny s overe i g n St ates ; a pe r fect uni o n, one a nd in se parabl e ; es t abli s hed upon tho se p rinci p l es of fr ee d o m, eq u a lity, ju s tic e a nd h um a nity fo r w h i ch American p a triot s sac rific e d their liv es an d fortu n es .. . I th e r efo r e beli e v e it i s my d uty t n m y co untr y t o Jove it; to suppor t it s Co n s tituti o n; t o o b ey it s law s ; t o r es p ec t it s fl ag, a nd t o d e fe nd it aga inst a ll e n e mie s . Wr itt en b y W illi am Tyl e r Pag e , Clerk o f th e U . S. House o f Rep r ese nt a ti ves, in 19 1 7, a nd a d opte d a nd promulg ate d by th e G o vernn ," nt 's Comm itt ee o n Public a tion. Accep ted by th e H o u se o f R e pr ese nt at i ves, on b eha lf of th e Am e ri ca n Peop l e , April 3, 1 9 18 . Membership List of the Jesse B. Cooley Post 235 American Legion Donald Carney Edward Carney Francis Coney Elmer Gage Louis Franklin Robert Graham William Crawford Deo Day Lee Donaldson Richard Farver · Charles K. Green Clarence J. Hackbarth Ralph Hamburger Lyle C. Hartman Elvin Hoaganson Frederick Hyne William Hyne Louis Jolls Waldo Jones Paul Kingsley Willis Kluck Clarence Knight Andrew Krogstad Peter J . Leit z Harold K. Lewis William Low Donald McGregor R a y M. Mickelson Manley Newman Joseph W. Mullany Norman Nickerson W alter Pittenger David Reed George Seiders Dean Sellman Rus s el Shannon G . Eric Singer Robert Singer Otto Stevenson Cyril Sutton Thomas Wheeler Harry Wright Ray Baldwin Burton (Keith) Baldwin Phillip Young Edwin A. Hall Wilson Yanson, Jr. Percy Whitehead Carl Lieberman Leo Huskinson George C. Navarre Fred Huskinson Paul Robben James T. Wen z el John P. Wen z el Charles W. Wen z el Matthew P. Wen z el Andrew Baum Douglas Bernhardt James Butts, Jr. Joseph R. Carney Delroy Chandler George Ch a brier Walter Caldwell Arthur Cald w ell J a mes Caldwell, Jr . Verner Buxton John Bos w orth Floyd B o rst Leon a rd Bills Horace Birk e nstock Carl Bidwell Edward Benner William Be 11 Rex Standlick Louis Russell Rob e rt Luce Warren J. Rutter Frederick Russell Gus Karus (deceased) .. .. • .. AMERICAN LEGION AUXILIARY #235 OF BRIGHTON THIS page is dedicated to the American Legion Auxiliary #235 of Brighton, a patriotic organization organized in March, 1929, in the old school house. During the war we made a complete employment census of Brighton, organized the First Bond Drive and helped with all Bond Drives, assisted in all Red Cross work, such as hospital work, helped at Blood Banks, and made surgical dressings, sewed , donated to the Red Cross Club Mobile Units , and sponsored "Gifts for the Yanks who Gave" and Gift Shops for the Veterans' Hospitals, one member teaching Braille in Veterans' Hospital. Frances Conley Gertrude Morlan Marie Donaldson Mable Sutton Mary Pearsall Jessamine Hyne Ine z Hamburger Edith Prosser Bernice Hyne Beatrice Leitz Irene Pitkin Helen Hyne Eli z abeth Harter Fern Robben Leona Green Mable Jolls Leeta Elliott Jane Navarre Marie Borst Florence Richmond Maxine Baker Mable Lewis Lusetta Sutton Dorothy Bell Elva Singer Mildred Shannon Rose Bell Irene Carney .Emily Shannon Mary Carmack Neva Bills Jessie Schmitt Helen Caldwell Pansy Polkow Hallie Sheffer Amelia Caldwell Ethel Kourt Elvira Zimmerman Edna Carney Lilith Baldwin Miriam Forester Constance Carney Jessie Mitchell Florence · Dearing Doris Caldwell May Baugher Ila Wright Ida Mae Caldwell Elta Kourt Frances White Doris E. Caldwell Clara Lyons Marguerite Wen z el Lavina Farver Fannie Lewis In z a Ne w man Genevieve Kelly Katherine Bidwell Ruth Wright Isabell Karus Sue Bentler Doris Youngs Beulah Knight Rae Carmack Dorothy White Daisymae McGregor Genevieve Graham Esthern Hackbarth Electa Mullany Sally Gage Ruby Krogstad Priscilla Stanlick Margaret Mueller Clara Healy Gertrude Smail I\ . BLUE ST AR MOTHERS OF BRIGHTON The Blue Star Mothers of Brighton was organized at the home of Mrs. Guy Pitkin, November 10, 1942. All mothers of men and women in the service were eligible for membership. At first it functioned as Chapter 51 of the Department of Michigan, Blue Star Mothers of America, but at the close of the war they withdrew from the National Organization and became a local club. Their work during the war was in making laprobes, scuffies and crutch pads for the veter an hospitals of Michigan. They collected and shipped thousands of pounds of maga z ines to Per cy Jones and Fort Custer Hospitals. They raised money by various activities and purchased five wheel chairs and one walk-a-chair for the Percy Jones Hospital. They contributed generously to the Blue Star Mothers Michigan Rehabilitation Lodge and have sent monthly contributions to veteran hospitals for their ''cookie jar'' and ''telephone home'' funds, also sent monthly allotments to the "Keeno" wards. Forty boxes were donated to the American Legion Auxiliary "Give to a Yank" and aided in their Christmas "Imaginary Family" project. Our men and women in service were remembered at Christmas time with boxes or other gifts, also on their 1.:>irthdays or at times of illness. The members of our club cheered each other during the trying time and found comfort in working together. Mrs. Pitkin was elected president for the first two years, she has been succeeded by Mrs. P. Leitz, Mrs. R. Luce, Mrs. H. Young, Mrs. G. Kirchbaum and Mrs. H. Warner. The club has participated in all patriotic activities in the city and has assisted in community work and aiding the Red Cross. Following is a list of members during the active year: 1. Mrs. Robert Avis 27. Mrs. Frank Davis 2. Mrs. Leo Antieau 28. Mrs . Clyde Dunning 3. Mrs. G. M. Albricht 29. Mrs. Ruth Dickerson 4. Mrs. Mabel Blair 30. Mrs. Grace Fair 5. Mrs. Ray Baldwin 31. Mrs. Mabel Fisk 6. Mrs. Henry Bidwell 32. Carrie Francisco 7. Mrs . Burchard Bitten 33 . Mrs. Clarence Frisbey 8. Mrs. Ida Bernhardt 34. Mrs. Glen Garwood 9. Mrs. Will Bidwell 35. Mrs. R. B. Gray 10. Mrs. George Bailey 36. Mrs. Fred Green 11. Mrs. Fay Birkenstock 37. Mrs. Arthur Greenwood 12. Mrs. James Bonecutter 38. Mrs. Esther Hackbarth 13. Mrs. Floyd Borst 39. Mrs. Clara Hall 14. Mrs. Joseph Brady 40. Mrs. John Herbst 15. Mrs. James Caldwell 41. Mrs. Louis Herbst 16. Mrs . Walter Carmack 42. Mrs. Wm. Holderness 17 . Mrs. Irene Carney 43. Mrs. Ralph Hamburger 18. Mrs. Mary Carney 44. Mrs. Ross Hicks 19. Mrs. Lillian Chapman 45. Mrs. Anna Horton 20. Mrs. Esther Carpenter 46. Mrs. Jessie Humphrey 21. Mrs. Catherine Chase 47. Mrs. Erwin Hyne 22. Mrs. L. W. Clark 48. Mrs. Harold Jarvis 23. Mrs. Emma Coupar 49. Mrs. A. L. Juipe 24. Mrs. Arthur Chesters 50. Mrs. John Kauble 25. Mrs. Helen Curtis 51. Mrs. Gus Kasper 26. Mrs. Andrew Davis 52. Mrs. George Kirschbaum ( c ontinuted) .. , Blue Star Mothers of Brighton (con't,) 53. Mrs. Carl Kelley 85, Mrs. Miles Prosser 54. Mrs. Gladys King 86. Mrs. Ray Phillips 55. Mrs. Gustav Krogstead 87. Mrs. Edna Ratz 56, Mrs. Donald Leith 88. Mrs. Ruth Riblet 57. Mrs. Peter Leitz 89. Mrs. Owen Richards 58. Mrs. Alice Leverth 90. Mrs. Mina Rossman 59. Mrs. Fannie Lewis 91. Mrs. C. G. Rolison 60. Mrs. Robert Luce 92. Mrs. C. L. Rowe 61. Mrs. Ward Markell 93. Mrs. Reutter 62 . Mrs, Sadie Mann 94. Mrs. Hallie Sheffer 63. Mrs, Lillian Manzer 95. Mrs. Elizabeth Scott 64 . Mrs. Jessie Humphrey . 96. Mrs. Conrad Seim 65. Mrs. Royal Mitchell 97. Mrs. Harold Seger 66. Mrs. Nate Morlan 98. Mrs, Eric Singer JI 67. Mrs. Minnie Muir 99. Mrs. B. Smith 68. Mrs. Harley Morgan 100. Mrs. Troy Smail 69. Mrs. Mary Morgan 101. Mrs. Alva Stecker 70. Mrs, Charles Murray 102. Mrs. Cyril Sutton 71. Mrs. T, Munce 103. Mrs, C. Taylor 72. Mrs. S. Mullany 104. Mrs, W. Timmons 73. Mrs, Ira Nauss 105, Mrs. Roy Thomas 74. Mrs. Inza Newman 106. Mrs. H. W. Warner 75. Mrs, Dan Noeker 107. Mrs. C, Washousen 76 . Mrs. Hazel Niles 108, Mrs. Angie Weeks 77. Mrs. A. I. O'Dell 109. Mrs. Matt Wenzell 78 . Mrs. Mabel Padley 11 0. Mrs. Florence Whalen 79. Mrs. William Parks 111. Mrs. M. Wyant 80. Mrs. Mary Pearsall 112. Mrs. Guy Wright 81. Mrs, Louis Pelkey 113. Mrs. Harry Young 82. Mrs, G. Pitkin 114. Mrs, Walter Ziebell 83. Mrs. R. Pitkin 115 . Mrs. James Teahan 84. Mrs. Renold Powell 116. Mrs . William Tuthill ..,. • ' ' .,. The Navy Mothers' Clubs of America was organized by Mrs, Emma Jones, June 26, 1940, The Brighton Navy Mothers' Club 538 was organized by Mrs . Grace Morton in 1943, receiving the Charter, January 3, 1944. Our colors are Navy, Blue and Gold, our slogan given to us by Admiral Halsey is, "Keep on Keeping On". During the war we made bandages, afghans for wheel chairs and layettes for Navy WAVES. We sent Christmas packages and cards to boys in the service and gave help where ever needed. Since the war we have been devoting our time to Veterans in Marine hospitals and local welfare . Mrs. Edith Leith was our first commander, Mrs, Anna Pelkey, our second commander and Mrs. Gertrude Smail third commander, now serving as fourth commander. NA VY MOTHERS Edith Leith Anna Pelkey Rose Smith Mima Seger Grace Fair Mabel Sutton Gladys Shannon Ella Featherly Elsie Gray Agusta Diehlman Celia Albrecht Emlie Kucher Agnes Burniac Rose Rutter Elizabeth Munce Ge rt rude Smail Bonnie Foster Addie Nauss Eathel Holderness Ruth Charmness Ila Thompson Leara Gardner Freata Fields Mary Pearsall Helen Curtis Della Shoebottom Ruth Jury Eva Widley Florence Navarre Maude Sheldon Clara Jensen Marie Jones Jennie Shannon Evangeline O'Dell Cassie Hood Ann Sieders Lavina Farver Marion Kannan Naomi Phillips Rose Navarre Mary Carney Elsa Sater Myrna Beebe .. ,. . r Red Cross -- 29 ·Red Cross -- 30 Report of Work Done by the Brighton Unit of the Livingston County Chapter of the American Red Cross During the Period of World War II January 1, 1941 - December 31, 1945 When the United States entered World War II on December 7, 1941, Mrs. Millie Buek was Chairman of the Brighton Unit. She continued in this position until she resigned in February, 1943. On February 16, 1943, (Mrs. Thomas S.), Ethel M. Leith was elected Chairman of the Brighton Unit, Brighton's contribution to Red Cross work during the war years was chiefly under the following headings: I - Home Service for Service & Ex-service men & their Families II - Civilian Relief III - Home Hygiene and Care of the Sick IV - Nutrition V - First Aid VI - Junior Red Cross VII - Volunteer Special Services Home Service 169 Home Service cases were taken care · of. These were divided among the following headings: 1 - Dependencies, allotments, loans, and other financial aid. 2 - Furloughs and extensions of furloughs. 3 - Maternity cases. 4 - Relief - Clothing, bedding, dishes and other household furnishings to families of service men. 5 - Correspondence dealing with various types of Home Service Work. Civilian Relief Civilian Relief was given in the following cases: We collected and gave out clothing to twenty-five families, bedding to six families, dishes and other household furnishings to two families, who completely lost their homes by fire. Besides the used bedding, we presented one family with a new comforter and a woolen lap robe. We delivered many carloads of magazines to some of these homes. One family was aided financially and clothing was bought for several children, We collected and gave a great amount of clothing for the European Clothing Drive in 1944 and in 1945 we took charge of the Drive for this worthwhile cause in Brighton, as as a result an even greater amount of clothing was collected than that collected in 1944. Many letters were written answering all sorts of inquiries to questions concerning problems, which people felt that the Red Cross could and would help them solve. Home Hygiene Care the Sick Mrs. Merl Rolison, Chairman Two classes in Home Nursing were given. The first one was taught by Mrs. Lucretia Smith. The second one was taught by Mrs. Chet Paquette, Fifty-eight women received Home Nursing Certificates. ' • • • Nutrition A class of thirty women received certificates in Nutrition. Mrs . Esther Andrews taught the class . First Aid Dr. A . J. McGregor taught two classes in First Aid. As a result, ninty-five pe r so n s received certificates . Albert Cole taught three classes in First Aid, .one in Brighton with a class of fourteen members , one in Hamburg with a class of eight members and one at the Bitten School w ith seventeen members . As a result of Mr. Cole's three classes, thirty-nine people received certificates. Miss Elizabeth Steenssen taught a class in First Aid in Hamburg . Twelve people received certificates as a result . Altogether one hundred and forty-si x people from Brighton w ere awarded First Aid Certificates . Junior Red Cross The Junior Red Cross was active here during 1944 and 1945 under chairmanship of Miss Eleanor Hornung of the Brighton Public Schools. The following work was done by the members: 522 Christmas Carol Booklets 264 Table and Tray Favors 458 Mothers Day Cards 2 ·Card Table Covers 2 Wash Cloths 52 Utility Bags 82 Writing Portfolios 6 Crossword Puzzle Books 43 Christmas Boxes were packed in December , 1945. In 1945, there was 100% membership in High School. Three hundred and twenty-eight were enrolled in the grades. $11 . 00 was spent on magazine subscriptions. Volunteer Special Services Brighton Unit made notable contributions to the Volunteer Special Services of the Red Cross, especially in the fields of: 1 - Production 2 - Blood Donor Service 3 - Miscellaneous Activities Production work in Surgical Dressings, Sewing, and Knitting was ably carried on under the leadership of Mrs. Vaughn Snow, Mrs. Harold K. Lewis and Mrs. Lyman Daniells respectively . 155, 893 surgical dressings were made in 9, 254 working hours during the period from February 23, 1943 through December 31, 1944. Besides these Red Cross Dressings, our unit made 2, 200 dressings for Mellus Hospital in Brighton, at the request of Dr . A. J . McGregor. For two years our Surgical Dressing Unit donated funds for subscriptions sent to Colonel Carstens , Commanding Officer of the Harper Hospital Unit in Italy for the pleasure of the wounded soldiers. We also donated $20 ·to the Ida C. Hibbard Fund used toward purchasing an artificial hand for some unfortunate soldier. We opened our Surgical Dressing rooms in the Federated Church of Brighton on February 23, 1943. The following week the church burned and we were obliged to seek other quarters. We moved into rooms over the Brighton State Bank, which were made available through the courtesy of Mr. R. 0. Newcomb. We were permitted the use of these rooms with heat free of charge . They were well lighted and of such size as to give us seating capacity for sixty workers. The Community Club paid for electricity and sundries. Chairs were loaned us by Mr. Emil Keehn and the American Legion and the tables by the Federated Church. A summary of the work done in Sewing follows: Ninty-seven baby nightgowns, one boy's flannel shirt, one baby quilt, eighty-seven pairs of men's pajamas, twenty-one men's shirts, two large comforters, sixty-one tropical lap robes (54x54), fifty-seven woolen lap robes (6x4), one hundred and one pairs of scuffies, one knitted afghan, twelve bath robes, twenty baby dresses, twenty baby slips, six kit bags, twenty house dresses, thirty-five ladies skirts, fifteen ladies blouses, eighteen men's hospital shirts, thirty-seven girls dresses, twentyseven wool skirts, forty-two child's rompers, seventy-four baby shirts, fifty diapers, thirty mittens. The Knitting consisted of the following: Two hundred and twenty-six sweaters, thirty-one pairs of gloves, twelve helmets, fifteen pairs of socks and ten mufflers. The Blood Donor _ Service, under chairmanship of the following people was an outstanding ·work of Brighton Unit. General Chairman, Mrs. Thomas S. Leith. Registration Chairman, Mrs. John S. Page of Howell. Appointment Chairman, Mrs. Merl Rolison. Publicity Chairman, 1942 - November 18, 1944, Mrs. Russell Shannon. Publicity Chairman, November 18, 1944, Mrs. Charles Austin. Canteen Chairman for five visits, Mrs. Ralph Hamburger. Canteen Chairman for one visit, Mrs. Claude Rolison. Staff Supper Chairman, Mrs . Alfred Stonex . Six visits were made to Livingston County by the Mobile Unit of the American Red Cross Blood Donor Service from Detroit. The blood center was set up in Brighton _High School for each of these visits. The dates of the visits and the number of pints of blood donated during each visit follows: July 8, 1943 October 1, 1943 June 1, 1944 September 6, I 944 December 7, 1944 April 5, 1945 24 7 pints 241 pints 254 pints 260 pints 272 pints 255 pints Total blood donated was 1,529 pints during six visits. We have signed statement by J. Leitch, a Red Cross Orderly, in which he wrote that we had the highest average of pints of blood per day on "A" Unit sinc'e April 17, 1944 of any place visited by the Unit from that date until that present date of April 5, 1945. Many people worked to make these visits the success they were. Through the generous donations of money and food from Brighton friends of Red Cross, the total expense to Livingston County Chapter was limited to $77 .87 for the six visits. • Under Miscellaneous Activities: We assisted at the Dedication ceremonies of the Community Honor Roll in Brighton, September 11, 1943. Mrs. Clifford Harter and Miss Elizabeth Steenssen received Nurses' Aid Certificates in Wastenaw County. Livingston County benefited as a result of this training, by having these women serve -. at the six visits of the Blood Bank. Mrs. Thomas S. Leith exhibited and talked on foreign dolls for the benefit of the Junior Red Cross of the Gage School in Green Oak on December 3, 1943. During the Fifth War Loan Drive, the Brighton Surgical Dressings Unit participated in the parade, which opened the drive and again on August 15, 1945 we entered a float in the Victory parade to celebrate V-J Day. On February 29, 1944 we held a luncheon at the 1.0.0.F. Hall, which was attended by eighty-two women. At that time, recognition was given to all women, who had worked enough hours in Production work to earn pins and stripes. Another purpose for which the luncheon was held was to stimulate interest in Red Cross Activities. Numerous inquiries were made con c erning gifts for Percy Jones General and Convalescent Hospital at Battle Creek, Michigan. Assistance was given several groups in advising them and in directing the purchase of twenty-one wheel chairs and one artificial hand. Contributions were encouraged to be sent to the Ida C. Hibbard Fund for the purchase of artificial limbs for service men. Respectfully submitted, (Mrs. Thomas S.) Ethel M. Leith Marshall Bert Miller , Bright on, Michigan East Grand River, Brighton , Michigan MELL US HOSPITAL -- Brighton, Michigan Main Street of Brhihton, Michigan .. Auxiliary Member s -- Memorial Day -- 1946 WESLEYAN METHODIST CHURCH Re v. Cr o ck e r Rev. Erne s t L . C rocker SERVI C E ROLL OF THE BRIGHTON WESLEYAN METHODIST C HU RC H l. J o hn S . All e n 22. G :: n,Jd Mar ke ll 2. Ral ph L . B ee b e 23 . Lyle E. Mark e ll 3. H a rry H . B a rker 24 . Melbourne K . Mor ga n• 4 . Bu r l R. C a in 25. Ru ss ell G . C. M o r ga n 5. J a m es A. Cain 26 . M e rlin J . Mill e r 6 . E a rl R . Cain 2 7 . Jam es A. Ni c h o l so n 7 . Art hur '\. Cald we ll 28. Ca r o l Nil es 8 . J ames C . Caldw e ll, Jr . 29. H a rry A . Nile s 9 . Walt e r R. Caldwell 30 . A. L ynn Nile s J O. C harl es E. Cas e 3 1 . L aw r e nce E . O"D e l l 11. H a r o ld L . Da vi s 3 2 . L eo n V. O" De 11 I 2. Ev e r e tt G . G a t es 3 3 . Ro nald A. O 'D el l I 3. C lift on G ee r 34. Eugen e R . Ott 14. Gilb e rt H e nd e r so n 35. Dean F. Se llm a n I 5 . J oh n D . H o u s ner 36 . De n , il L. ? h a rp 16 . Ro b e rt R . H o usn e r 3 7. Ch a rl e s H . Smith I 7 . Ru ss ell M . Hou s n e r 38. Alden Va nOrnum 18 . R . W es l e y H ou s n e r 30 . Donald F . Warn e r 19 . W illiam E . Hyn e 40. Milt o n E. Wiric k 20. Fr e d e ri c k J . Hyn e 4 1. Wil so n S. Yan so n 2 1. Do n a ld E . L o n g n e ck e r • G o ld S t c\r B o~·s . ,, .. • .. • • ST , PAUL'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH Brighton, Michigan Rev . Ken,neth C . Morris , Vicar ST. PAULS EPISCOPAL CHURCH Rev . Kenneth C. M o rris, Vicar -•- HONOR ROLL Richard Taylor Roger Walker Arthur Chesters, Jr . Clark Mitchell Victoria Starkey .. · Father M. W. Kissane • ST. P ATRI C K C HUR C H .. ,.. • Rev , Robert H . Phillps A . B . , Th. B . Fed e rated FEDER ATED CHURCH, E . Grand River -- Rev . R . H. Phillipa FEDERATED CHURCH Rev . R . H . Phillips Charles Allston Robert Avis Horace Birkenstock Joseph Birkenstock John 0. Baja Tedd . M. Carmack W . Ray Carmack * R. Wendall Clark Larry Clark Marshall Cooper William Curiston Robert Garlandq Lyle C. Hartman Bruce Andrews Charles Hodge Gilbert Hodge William Hodge Ralph Kidd Bernard Kourt David Leith Donald G. Leith, J:- . Robert Leith HONOR ROLL Theodore Morgan Lucy Newman Manley Newman Richard Pelkey Robert Bitten Ernest Hodge Robert Phillips William Pitkin Garnet Rolison Merle Rolison Warren Rutter Ronald Scott Charles Sheffer • Frederick Singer • Robert Singer David Sutton Bentley Teeples Robert Weeks Charles Kennedy George Kenne~y Tom Miller Ray Lanning • ' ) ... Rev . J . M . McLucas FIRST METHODIST CHURCH -- Rev. J. M . McLucas Fir s t Methodist Church Pastor FIRST METHODIST CHURCH HONOR ROLL M , R oya l Mitchell Priscilla Luce David Chamness Thomas Mitchell Don Standlick Sel d on Simpson • Grace Simpson R obert Foster Vernor Buxton Fred Spencer Robert Phillips Don Fresh o ur LeRoy Lybrink Doris G. Pitkin Donald Burniac Charles J . Kelley Bue I H. P itkin Raymond Bidwell Melbourne Mill ar Harold Leit z Fay Knight Don Br ockman Rob e rt H . Luc, Jr . Harold Ja1;:vis, Jr . Jerry Miller Henry Bidw ell J ohn Lybrink Kenneth Chappell Edw ar d Carney David C. Apps Ralph Kidd Horace Taylor . Duncan Came r o n Kirby Hall Da vid Hicks Charles Simpson Robert Rousch William R. Garw oo d Rupert M . Mitchell C. Ed ga r St r a tton Loui s T. P otter Donna Cham n es s William Hodg e J. Har ol d Rousch GO LD STARS William Richmon d Ro b ert Mor l a n Pastor, P . W. Geiger, B . 0 . • • ST . GEORGE Ev . LUTHERAN CHURCH ST. GEORGE EV . LUTHERAN CHURCH Pastor, P . W . Geiger , B . 0 . Dou g la s B e rn har dt Harry Herb st Andrew Krogstad Roy Se im William Fisk Lyle Herb st Jack Thomas Donald Wright Roy Thomas , Jr. Leo Sp rague Karl Lehman, Jr . Robert Liet za u HONOR ROLL POST WAR SERVICE Leroy Atwe ll Victor Atw ell Herbert W assusick Leith Kourt Gl e n Lehma n A ld e n P . Sater Raymond Falk John W. Dil!oway Jack Pelkey Rober t Pelkey A l B oswo rth George F a l k Richard F a rver Durwoo d Gerecke Russell Gerecke Civil War Veterans Pictures taken on Memorial Day, 1920 Standing , left to right: Henry Crippen, , Louis Westphal, Jim Smith, Charles Jacobs, Alfred Bidwell, Henry Appleton . Sitting, left to right: William Seger , Henry Krout, Charles Kelly , Wesley Fulton, Dan Smith . Joli Dykes. BRIGHTON TOOL I. DIE -- Brighton, Michigan . BROWN I. McLAREN -- Hamburg , Michigan Vagabond Coach Company, Briahton, Michigan (Under Construction) .. . . .. - _, "' - ·. ~;.· ..w. -:..~ BRIGHTON ADVANCE CORPORATION DETROIT CREAMERY COMPANY Top Row, left to right : C . Hyn e, Ervin Brown , Dr . W. Br own , Mgr.; Wm. Galloway, C. Bennett . Bottom Row: F. Bennett , F . Fuller, F. Hacker, G , Hartman, Herbert Dean, Warren Van Alstyne. The Mill Pond and the Ducks SALUTE TO THE SEA FORCES -- Pictures taken May 30, 1946 . NEW DISPOSAL PLANT Grove of the Unknown Soldier, May 30, 1946 Brighton High School Football Team of 1942 The significant feature of this team was not that th e y were a great team, but that every member including the Coach, has be e n service in some branch of our Armed Forces . Back Row: (Left to Rlsht), Lawrence Wllldnaon, Raymond Bidwell, Jack Smail, Beverly Borat , Roland .Plea•, Charles Asher, Coach; Theodore Mor1an , Ra.lJ)h Beebe, Arnold Leith, Robert Leestma , Thomae Mitchell . Middle Row: Bruce Andrews, Wm . Pitkin, Charle a Tuthill, Fred Singer, Huah Prosser, Douglas Pearsall, Thomas Chapman, Harold Jarvis.Jr . , Eusene Felty. Bottom Row : John Boja, Mar.; Laverne Antleau, Robert Pelkey, Donald Carnay, Robert Slnser, Wm. Albrlaht, Robert Warner. ·, BRIGHTON FIRE DEPARTMENT Members and Apparatus Kneeling: (Left to Right), Le e Bidwell , William Seger , Waldo J ones, Harold Jarvi s, Chief; George Stonex, Robert Cole, Lloyd Pearsall, M aurice Thomps o n, Ass't. Chief; Melvin Skeman, John Dymond. Middle Row : Albert Cole, Gerald Morgan , Robert Naus s, Lyinan Daniells, Ass 't . Chief; Fred erick Hyne , George Drew . Back Row : A . I. O' Dell, Merle Rolison, Floyd Fuller, Norman N au ss, Pat Sharkey. The present volunteer Fire Department was organi z ed in 1937, a nd i s manned by twenty members . Th e Department is incorporated a s a non-profit organi za tion. A ll money deri ve d from benefits , etc., is exp e nded through a civic fund for the welfare of the city and community. I ,. • PAST AND PRESENT • • I MOR TG AGE BURNING. SERV IC E ,.i!,111 Lid,09r&ph N & Bo .. nd. by WA.UIW O RTH BROTHERS Mar c elin• , M o ., U S . A . ,. ill> ' / • • / ,..__ MelI u s. Hosp itaI ,..">' _·,, A. J, McGREGOR M.D . DON McGREGOR D.D.S. BRIGHTON, MCH. • , l he House of Dougherty "WHERE GOOD FOOD IS PARAMOUNT" PHONE 4694 ON US-16 2 MILES EAST OF BRIGHTON • • D. & C. 5c to $5.00 Store .. K. F. CHAPPEL, Mgr. BRIGHTON, :MICHIGAN PHONE 5101 Wn1. P. Quinn CLOTHING MEN'S FURNISHINGS SHOES BRIGHTON, :MICHIGAN / . .,_,/ COMPLIMENTS OF Lei nd's RexallD rug Store PRESCRIPTIONS STATIONERY - CANDY - KODAKS Phone 4321 BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN COMPLIMENTS OF JARVIS FURNISHINGS AND SHOES BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN • F. T. Hyne & Son COAL LU:MBER FEED Established 1875 Phone 2621 BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN Van Camp Chevrolet Lli=•an, SALES--SERVICE By Wm. F. Curiston Res. Phone 3641 222 West Grand River BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN Phone 3721 ' Brighto n Honie Bakery PIES - CAKES - PASTR IES WE BAKE CAKES FOR ALL O CCASIONS EL.MER L. KELLY, Prop. Phone 5811 BRIGHTON, :MICHI GA N Brady's Market Established 1916 J. A. BRADY FRESH MEATS - VEGETABLE S - FRUITS '...,.,. Phone 6 411 BRI GHTON, MICHIGAN • • COMPLI:MENTS OF Brighton Realty Co. ELME .R J. GAGE - BROKER COMPLE TE REAL ESTATE SERVICES 829 East Grand River BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN WE HAVE ALL KINDS OF PROPERTY Phone BRIGHTON 4591 Authorized Frigidaire and Speed Queen Sales and Service Gaffney Electric Shop ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - RESIDENTIAL WIRING 321 West Main Street BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN Phone 5611 VETERAN'S CAFE STEAKS - CHOPS - CHICKEN WE SPECIALIZE IN PRIVATE PARTIES GEORGE and BILL. Props. Telephone 3251 BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN COMPLUvtENTS OF A. B. BITTEN SHELL GAS ST A TION MAR -DON SHOP DISTINCTIVE WE'.:ARING APPAREL GIFT NOVEL TIES 216 WEST GRAND RIVER Phone 7 /1891 BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN COMPLI:MENTS OF GRAND THEATRE BRIGHTON, MICHIGAN Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Service Record World War II Brighton Description An account of the resource Service Record Book of Men and Women of Brighton, Michigan and Community. Subject The topic of the resource World War, 1939-1945 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1939/1945 Type The nature or genre of the resource Text brighton military https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/95f0df2fa0c300f08dab8a4b1e8ecc8f.pdf e2348f0454fd41f738d270ed71f1b227 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Military/Veterans Description An account of the resource This collection includes military records from various sources and veterans photographs which are also included in the<a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/exhibits/show/honoring-all-who-served"> Honoring All Who Served exhibit</a>. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. "· I pledgea llegiance to the flag of the United States of America and to the Rep11blic for which it stands, one Nation indivisible with liberty and justice for all" • SERVICE RECORD BOOK OF MEN AND WOMEN OF Fowlervillea nd Howell,M ichigan Sponsored by the DEVEREAUX POST No. 141 Howell, Michigan ORSON A. ROS.E POST No. 215 Fowlerville, Michigan THE AMERICAN LEGION Assisted by the FOWLERVILLE AND HOWELL BUSINESS MEN .. • WE DEDICATE THIS WORK To a ll of the boys and girls who served in all branches of the serv i ce, under the flag of the United St a tes. But more especially do we dedicate the work - TO OUR HONORED DEAD Who died in their efforts to preserve the ideals of a free a nd democr a tic people. NO GREATER LOVE HATH NO MAN THAN THESE . 3 Yesterday they lived with us Today they live within us. They are our deathless dead. They have gone to join the heroes of Bunker Hill They have gone to clasp the hands of those who suffered at Valley Forge. They have gone to live with those who fell at Gettysburg. They have gone to meet those who died at Chateau Thierry. They have won a hero's niche in God's heavenly Hall of Fame . They gave the world an example They gave us a destiny They gave to all men an inspiration They are the heroes of humanity They belong to all mankind. 4 • t GOLD STAR BOYS II WORLDW AR EARL BARRETT Rank : Private. Son of Mary Ann Barrett . Entered Service : Iuly 29, 1942 at Howell, Michigan . Branch of Service: U. S , Army , Organization : Battery B , 59th A . Field Artillery Battalion , Trained at Fort Sill, Oklahoma and Camp Hood, Texas . Over seas December 25, 1942 , wounded in the African . C a mpaign, hospitalized seven weeks . Entered the Italian Campaign at which time was awarded Commendation Medal for entrance of Allied Armies to Naples, also the Purple Heart Medal. Was transferred to Central European The at re and was Killed in Action on September l, -J944 . MAURICE BOUTELL Rati ng : Seaman First Class. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs . Clifford Boutell . Entered Service at How e ll, Michig a n. Br a nch of Servic e: U. S. N avy . While participating in the A fric a n Ca m pa ign his boat was anchored in a cove near Sicily a nd wa s killed in an aerial r aid by enemy plane& on A ugust 3, 1943 . 6 MARVIN R. BEALS Rank : Corporal or Technician Fifth Grade. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Beals . Entered Service: March 19, 1942 at Howell , Michigan . Branch of Service : U. S . Army . Organization : Field Artillery . Received training at Fredricksburg, Virginia went overseas late in 1943 . Went ashore at Casablanca., North Africa . Went through the Tunisian Campaign a nd the Invasion of Sicily . Transferred and killed in the Normandy C a mpaign of France lnva&ion on ]une 6, 1945. , KENNETH BRAYTON Rank: Private . Son of Irving and Esther Brayton . Entered Service: May 1, 1943 at Howell , Michigan . Branch of Service: U . 5 . Army. Organization : Company G, 3rd Battalion, 541st Parachute Infantry. Was killed as the result of an airplane crash a t Lawson Field, Fort Benning, Georgia during a routine training jump e.t 8:15 P . M. on October 22, 1943. FREDERICK BROCKWAY Rank : Sergeant . Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. Ford Brockway. HOMERE. BOEVE Rank : Private First Class. Son of Henry Boeve . Entered Service : October 18, 1943 at Detroit , Michigan. Br a nch of Service : U , S. Army. Org a ni zati on : Infantry. Was Killed in A ction in Alsace Lorraine while defending hh positi on with a machine gun b atta lion. Entered Service: September 9, 1942 at Howell, Michigan . Branch of Service: U.S. Army. Organi za tion: 362nd Infantry , 9 1st Divi s ion . Died of Wounds Octob e r 18, 1944 received in the It a lian Campaign . 7 WALTER R. CARMACK Entered ~ervice: October 2 , 194-Z at Detroit, Michigan . Branch of Service : U . S. Army , Organization: Air Corp s, Trained at Sheppard Field , Te xa s , Aeri a l Gunnery School, Harlingen, Texas, Radio School, Sioux F a lls , South Dakota . Flight training at Boise , Idaho and March Field, C a lifornia. . Left U, S. January 9, 1944 for the European Theatre of Operation• . Was in fiv e missions over Germany. Killed on fifth mission over Nurembera, Germany February 25, 1944 . JOHN R. DILLON R,mk : Staff Sergeant. Son of Mr. and Mrs , Patrick Dillon, Sr. Entered Service : J a nu ary 19, 1941 , at Detroit, Michigan. Branch of Service : U . 5 . Army. Organi za tion : 8 58th Signal Corps . Trained at Hamilton Field a nd March Field , California; Williams Field, Arizona ad Marana Air Base, Arizona , Died of diaeaae October 2, 194-5. RONALD GLENN CHENEY Son of Glenn and Chloe Cheney. Rank : Private First Claaa . Entered Service : M a rch 1, 1943 at Howell , Michig a n . Branch of Service: U. S . Army . Kllled in F't'ance, December 11, 1944 . 8 , .. BELMONT DAVENPORT Rank: Private. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Belmont Daven p ort . Entered Service: J a nuary , 1944 at Howell, Mlchigan, Branch of Service: U. S. Army. Organization: Engineers Corps . Engagements: Participated in the B a ttle of the Bulge a nd was killed December 21, 1944. ROBERT C. DOHERR Rank: Private . Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. Charles Doh e rr. Entered Service: Jun e 12 , 194 4 at Fort Sheridan, Illinoi s. Branch of Service: Inf a ntry . Organization : 15 8th Inf a ntry Reg im ent. Decorations: Purple H ea rt Med a l. Died of gun s hot wo und while advanc ing southwes t of Daraga, Province of A lb ay, Luzon as a member o f the ' 'Bushm as ter ·· 9 FREDE RIC K HOW AR D DILLINGHAM Rank: Staff Sergeant . Son of Fr ed H . Dillingham. Entered Service: M a rch 25, 194 2 at Fort Custer, Michigan, Branch of Serv ic e: Air Corps. Organi za tion : Glider. Took basic training at Jefferson Ba r racks, Mi ssou ri, transferred from power p la nes to the g lider unit. On November 10, 1942 was g radu ated as a n in s tructor from 29 -P a lm s, California. O n June 20, 1943 r ece ived r a ting Of Glider M ec h a ni c at Sheppard Fi e l d, California, Glider Ground School com p leted a t Lubbock, T exas on S e pte mber 5, 1943 . Was killed ·on September 15, 19 43 at Lubbock , Tex as. CLARE L, GILLMORE Rank: Private First Class, Son of Mr, and Mrs , Leslie C. Gillmore. Entered Service: April 23, 1941. Branch of Service: Coast Guard . Organization: Antiaircraft. Trained for Coast Artillery, Antiaircraft at Fort Sherid a n, Illinois . Transferred to Aleutians for two years . Returned to U . S. and took more tr a ining a t Camp Ha a n, California a nd Camp How ze, Tex as. Tr a nsf e rred to European The - a tre December 8, 1944 and was Killed in Action in France on Febru i1n) · 15 , 1945. HAR RY W, ISHAM Rank: Private Fir s t Class . Son of Mrs . Baker. Entered ~e rvice: .Augus t 9, 194 2 at Howell, Michig a n . Branch of Se rvice : U.S . Army. O rg a ni za tion : 38th Division . Tr a ined at Fort G eorge G . Me ade, Maryland , Camp Wheeler, Georgi a , Camp Carabella, Florida, Camp Living s ton, Louisian a then to th e H awaiia n Islands , Leyt e. Reproted Killed Dece mber 5, 1944 . THEODORE H , HA CKENBERG R a clt: Staff Sergeant. Entered Service: April 16, 194 1 at How e ll , Michigan . Branch of Se rvic e: U . S . .Army. Organization: A ntiaircraft. Tr a in ed a t Camp Sheridan, Illinois, tr a nsf e rred to Seattle, Washington, th en to Dutch H a rbor, A le uti an Isl a nds a nd on to Adak, Alaska. His service c a used th e loss of t ast e a nd s mell . Returned to U. S . for tr ea tment. Tr a n s ferred to inf a ntry a t C a m p Ha a n, Californi a to Camp How ze, Te xas, joined the 9th Army in Europe . Was one of the first to cro ss the Rhine . Wounded Ap ril 4, 19 4 5 and died on the 5th. 10 TREVOR JONES Rank: Private. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Da vid M. Jon es. Entered Service: March 9, 1943 at Detroit-, lviichigan. Br anch of Service: U. S. Army. Organization: Antiaircraft. Trained at Camp Davis and Fort Fisher, North Carolina. Sailed for England on November 4, 1943 . Fought through the Normandy Invasion and across the Rhine with General Patton's Division. Killed from enemy gun fire while guarding a bridge under construction over the Elbe River April 16, 1945 , MELBOURNE MORGAN Entered Service: August 18 , 194 3 at Howell . Michigan. Branch of Service: U.S. Army. Organi z ation: Infantry, Trained at Camp Cro s t, South C aroE~ia, transferred overseas January, 1944. Was Killed in Action on November 9, 1944 by enemy machine gun fire in one of the worst battles at Break Neck Ridge on Leyte Island, 11 PAUL A. KIRBY · Rank· Private First Class. Ente;ed Service: May 3, 1944 at Howell, Michigan. Br anch of Service: U.S. Army . Organization: Company l, 3rd Battalion, 26th Regiment, Infantry. Killed in A ction during his first enga g ement the Battle of the Bulge in Belgium, January 29, 1945. MERLIN J, MCCLEER Rank: Private. Son of A rthur T. and Tressia Mc C leer. Entered Service: Janu a ry 13, 19~2 at Ho we ll , Michig a n. Branch of Ser vi ce: U. S. A rm y. Org a ni za tion: S i gnal Corps. T rai n ed at Ca m p Wa lt ers , Texas as Switchboard Ope r ator . Tran s ferred to Fort She lby , Mis siss ipp i to New Zea la nd on a ctive duty in ca m pa i gn s of New Caledo nia , Gu ada lc a na l , Russe ll I s la nd , New Georgi a I s la n ds . Di e d of Malaria A u gust 28, 1943. FREDERICK ROBERT PLESS Rank: Corpor a l. Son of Mr . and Mr s, H a rlow Pless, E ntered Service ; M a rch 2 1, 1944 at Lansing , Mich iga n . Br a nch of Servic e: U.S. M ar ine Corps. Disch a rged: October 25, 1946 a t Gr ea t L a ke s, Illinoi s. Participated in a ction aga in s t enemy forces a t Okinawa, Ryukyus Isl a nd from April 1, 1945 to June 20 , 19 45 when injured. C L ARE F. MC KEEVER Rank: Privat e Fir s t C l ass. Son of Mr , and Mr s. Ray mond L . Mc Keever . Entered Ser vic e: February 27 , 1941 at Detroit, Michig an . Br a n c h o( Service: Co m pa ny L , 5th Division , 11th Inf a ntry. Ass i gned to infantry at Fort Custe r, Michi ga n, tr a n s ferre d to F ort She ri da n, Illinoi s. L eft for overseas Apr il 6, 1942, ser ved sixteen month s in Iceland to Eng l a nd a nd Irel a nd, th e n to Fra nc e in four m aj or b a ttles in enemy counter a tt ac k a t Angers, Fr a nce. Was in s tantly killed Augu s t 9 , 194 8 whil e at tem pt in g to ai d a wounded buddy . 12 ERNEST PALMER Rank : Private. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Palmer . Entered Service : June 2 6 , 19 44 a t Fort Sherid a n , Illinois . Br a nch of Service: U . S. Army. Organiz a tion : Infantry . St a tioned in the Europe a n Theatre of Operations in Fr a nce . Was killed May 4 , 1945 and buried in Fr an ce. LLOYD C. READER Rank: Second Li e uten a nt. Son of John and Gr a c e Reader. Entered Se rvice : Jun e, 1942 a t D e troit, Michigan . Branch of Service: A rmy A ir Force. Organization: 318 Bomb a rdm e nt Grou p, 88th Group Squadron. St a tioned at Redmond , Oreg on Air Baae a nd Walla W a lla , Was hington . Was killed in a n a irpl a ne cr as h on August 19, 1943, DU ANE C . PARKER Rank : Lieuten a nt . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. Sherm a n Pa rker , Entered Se rvic e: J a nu a ry 5, 1943 a t Detroit , Michig a n. Branch of Se rvice: Army A ir Corps . Organization: 8th Air Force . W a s a Navig a tor with the 303 rd Bomber G ro up , 360 th Squ a dron . Killed in A ction on F eb ruary 22, 19 44 on his thirteenth mi ss ion over Europe. Serv e ·d in l ead plane, was se ver e ly d a m aged . Crashed in North Sea , twenty miles Northe as t of North Foreland , E n g la nd . A ll of cr ew was killed , bodies of three were recovered. 13 KENNETH H , ROHRABACHER Rank: Corporal. Son of Mrs. Carrie R ohr a bacher . Entered Service: M ay 2, 19 41 a t Ann Arbor, Michig a n, Branch of Service: U. S. Army. Organization: Company C, 254th Engineers. Tr a ined at Camp Livingston , Louisiana to Fort Kno x, Kentucky. In Northern Irel a nd, Belgium , France with Construction Engineers, building bridges p a rticularly , K illed a t Wallendorf, Germany, September 19, 1944 , WIL SON SCOTT Rank: Sergeant . Son of Wa lter B. Scott. Entered Service: Apr il 10, 19 42 a t Sa n Diego, Califor ni a. Branch of Service: Army A ir Forc es . Organiz a tion: 345 th Bomb Group, 499 th Squadron. Tr a in ed a t Sh eppa rd Field, Te xas as a R a dio Technici a n. We nt ov e rs eas to the Pacif ic T he a tre May, 1943 to New Guine a. W a s killed at Leyt e I s l an d November 12, 194 4 when J apa nese suicid e p ilot struck hi s ship. E DW A RD T, SAROSKI R a nk: Se rge a nt . Son of Jl)seph a nd Juli a na Szaraszyk. Entered Service : April 2 3, 194 1 a t D e troit , Michig a n . Branch of Service: U.S . A rm y, Organization : 2 nd B a ttalion, 126th T . NF, 32 nd Division . A ssigned to 3 2nd Division a t Camp Living s ton, Louisiana. Sa iled from Sa n Fr a nci s co, C a lifo r ni a, Ap ril 2 2, 194 2 a rriving in A u s tr a li a M a y 27, 1942. Moved by a ir to Port Mor seby a nd 2nd B a ttalion , 12 6th Inf a ntry crossed Owe n Stanley Mowt ta ins on f oot. Killed in Action in the B att le of Buna, New Guinea , December 2 4, 1942. 14 GORDON L , SESSIONS Rank : Private . Son of Mr , a nd Mr s, Cl a rence W. Sessions . Entered Servic e: June 23 , 19 44 . Entered a t How e ll, Michig a n, Branch of Service: U. S. M a rin e Corps . Organi zat ion : Comp a ny K , 3rd B atta lion, 5th Marin es, First M a rine Division. Landed on Okinawa East er Sunday Apr il 1, 1945. Was wounded Jun e 22 , returned to duty a nd was k i lle d Jul y 7, 19 4 5. ORVIN VYSE Rank: Priv a te . Son of Mr . a nd Mrs, Fred L. Vyse. Entered Service: March 30, 19 4 3 a t How e ll, Michig a n . Branch of Service : Mechanized Cavalry. Organiz a tion : Troop E , 3rd Cava lry . Discharged: Se p tember 2 0 , 194 3 a t Camp Gordon , Ga. Died Septemb e r 20, 19 43 from injuries received in combat, JOHN A, VANWINKLE Ra nk : Lieut e n a nt . Son of Mr s. Ka tharine Va nWinkle . Entered Se rvice: Jul y 1, 19 41. Br a nch of Service : U . S. Ar m y. O rg a ni za tion: A ir C or ps. Gradua t ed from A rm y A ir Force s N a vig a tion S chool , Se lm a n Field, Loui siana M ay l , 1943. Was se nt to N ew foundl a nd for s ix weeks. S tatio n ed at Nor w ick ,- England. Reported missin g f r om a mis s ion on Jun e 2, 1944. 15 CHARLESS,WELCKER Rating: Gunner's Mate First C l ass. Son of Karl a nd Grace Welcker. Entered Service: Dec e mber 11, 1940 a t Detroit , Michi ga n. Branch of Service : U.S. Navy , Recived Battle Stars for Treasury Isl ands, Bi smarck Sea , New Guinea a nd Bougainville . Med a ls - Good Conduct; Pre-Pearl H a rbor ; American D e fense ; American C a mpaign; European-African-Middle Easter n ; Southwest Pacific. Lost at sea September 13, 1944. Patrolling Atlantic Coast . WAYNE PLUMMER Rank: Second Lieutenant. Son of Mrs. Beatrice Cook . Entered Service: April 2, 1942 at Detroit, Michigan . Branch of Service: Army Air Corps, Organization: 13th Air Force. Reported Missing in Action April 12, 1944. Presumptive date of death February 16, 1946 , 16 OTTO PECK!NS, 1R, Rating : M a chinist's Mate Second Class, Sgn of Mr . and M 1·s . Otto Peckins, Sr , E ntered Service: January 22, 1943 . Branch of Service : U . S . Navy . Organization: Submarine Service. Received training at Great Lakes, Illinois and New London. Connecticut . Left the U. S . May 1, 1944, Se rving on the Submarine U. S.S. Barbel in the Pacific A rea. Left Freemantle , Aus tr a lia on ]anu ary 13, 1945 for patrol duty with two other submarines, the Tuna and Blackfin . Barbel reported mis sin g F,.l-.ruary 18, 1945, THE HONOR ROLL No Records or Photos Were Available For the Following Names . William Austin Earl Berquist Kenneth Bleasdell Floyd Bleasdell LeRoy Bleasdell Richard Buckley Jack Button Edgar S. Clinton E. Allen Collacott M ax L. C rownhart John A. Crofoot Joyce Curtis Charles 0. Dean Wesley B. Dildine Chas. Disbrow Frank E. Elliott L a wrence Eddy W a yne Farrell Chas. E. Frush Francis Gaffney Homer Harrington Glenn H u skins Chas. Hoag Ralph Holmes Earl Keyes Joe Lesiak George E. Thomas 17 Orval McDaniels Michael Mizine Donald Miller Robt. E. L. Morlan William H. Noel Harold D. Peterson Edward J. Pittinger Orval Puckett Harold Raymond William Richmond Edwin R. Rosser Frederick Singer Francis Sheffer Chas. F. Sheffer Eugene Soper Frank Smith Harold V. Smith L a wrence R. Steinacker Victor Sz ymanski Earnest Tester Roy Thomas Frederick Waterbury Earl Whitehead Lawrence Zizka Andrew Roberts T. A. Smail Galen J. Westmorel a nd .. ( WORLDW AR 11 H AR OLD A. AMES Rank : F i r s t Lieuten a n t . Son of H. N . Ames. E nt er e d Service : J a nuary 27 , 1943 , a t D e troit , Michig a n Br a nch of Se rvice: A rmy A ir Forc e, Organi za tion: 8th A rm y A ir For ce. Di s ch a r ge d: Octob e r 8 , 194 5 , a t C hic ago, Illinoi s. N av i ga to r, Fir s t Li e ut e na n t , 38 9th B omb Group, 5 5 7 th Squ ad ro n , 8th A ir Forc e , E n gland . Thirt e en mi ss ions ov e r Germ a ny. Shot down Jun e 2 1, 1944 ov e r Be rlin. W as a Pri s on e r of Wa r for e l e v e n month s. LY LE L , ALLBRI G HT Rank: Cor por a l. Son of Mr . a n d Mr s . 0. H . A llbri ght . Ent ered Service : F e bru a ry 11, 194 2, a t De troit , Michigan . B ranch of Service : U. U. A r my , Organiz a tion : 46th Field A rtillery B a tt a lion, 5th Inf a ntry . D isch a rged: O ctob e r 5, 19 4 5, a t Indi a ntown G ap Military Reservation, P e nn sy lv a ni a, Engagements: Norm a ndy, Northern Fr a nce , Rhinel a n d , Ardennes, Cent r a l Euro p e, Served fou rteen month s i n Ic e land a nd nine month s in Northern Irel a n d. De c or a tion s : A ir M e d a l with on e Oa k Lea f C lu s t e r; P ur p l e He a rt Med a l; Pr es ide nti a l Unit C it a tion with three Battle St a rs . RIC HA RD A . AM O R a nk : Sergea n t. Son o f Mr. a n d M r s . Lou i s Amo, E nter e d Ser v ic e: Oc t obe r 9, 19 4 2, a t F ort Custer, M i ch . Br a n c h of Se r v i ce: Air Fo r de . O r ga ni za ti on; 11th A i r Fo r ce. Di s ch a r ged: Nov e mb e r 16, 1945 , a t L owr y F ie l d, Co l o r ado. Engage m e nt s: Ai r Offe n s ive J apa n ; B a ttl e of A leuti a n I s lands. Deco r a tion s: Ame r ica n The a t r e R ib bon ; Asi a ti c - Paci fi c Th ea tre R ib bo n wi th t wo B r on ze Sta r s; Go od C on d uc t Med a l; Worl d W a r II Victor y M eda l , 19 JOSEPH BASY DLO Rating: Fireman First Cla.ss. Son of Mrs. Anthony Piot rowsk i. E nt ered Service: Apri l 7, 194 4 , at Howell, Michigan. Branch of Service: U.S. Navy, Organizatio n : Adminstr a tion C ommun ica tion s A m phibiou s . Discharged : Novemb e r 4, 1945 , at Great Lakes, Illinoi s. Assig n ed to Marine Raider - outfit di s banded a nd sent out as replaceme nt& - credit for Oke C ampaign - 0-Da y on Jap a n entry. WINSLO C. ASH Rank: C orporal Technician . Son of L . W . Ash. Entered Service : April 14, 1942 , a t Fort Custer, Michig a n . Br a nch of Service : Engineer Corps. Or gani zation: 330th Engineers. Discharged : Ma y 2 9 , 1945, a t Fort Sheridan, Ill inois . Theatre of Operations: China-Burma-India . On the famous Stillwell Road . MERLIN L . BECK Rating : Water Tender Second Class . Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. Lloyd Beck . Entered Service: June 23, 194 3, a t L ans ing , Michigan . Branch of Service: U.S. Navy . Disch arged: May 6, 1946 , at Separation Center, in California . Served aboard the U,S,S. Cardilllll; U,S.S , Williams. Decorations: Asiatic-P acific Theatre Medal ; American Area Medal ; World War II Victory Medal . 20 l ROBERT BENEDICT Rank : Technician Fourth Grade, Son of Mrs . Gertrude Benedict . Entered Service: October 23, 194 2, at Detroit, Michigan. Branch of Service: Field Artillery. Discharged: November 2, 1945 , at Indi an town Gap Military Reservation, Penn sy lv a ni a. Decor at ions: Good C onduct Med a l ; American Ca mpaign Medal; European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with four Bronze Stars; World War II Victory Medal; Eng a gements : Northern France , Rhineland, Ardennes, Central E urope . JOHN L. BEEMAN Rating : Ship's Cook Third Class. Son of Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Beeman, Sr. Ent er ed Serv ice: November 4, 1942, at Detroit, Michig a n . B r anch of Se r vice: U.S. Navy. Organi za tion: A rmed Guard. Discharged: December 6, 1945, at Chicag o, Illinois . Served abo a rd the U.S.S. A za lia City; U.S .S . Young A m er ica. Decorations: Asiatic '-Pacific Theatre Med a l with one Star; American A r ea Theatr e Medal; Good Co nduct Med a l; Philippine Liberation Med al with one Star. DUANE BENEDICT Rank: Priv a te First Class. Son of Mrs. Gertrude Benedict. Entered Service: March 16, 1943, at Fort Custer, Michigan . Branch of Serv ice : Army Air Corps, Disch a rged: February 22, 1946, a t Fort Sheridan , Illinois. Decor at ions : World War [I Victory Med a l ; Ame ric a n Theatr e Ri bbon ; Asiatic -Pacific Theatre Med a l with one Bronze B a ttle Star; Philippine Liber a tion Ribbon with one Bron ze B att le Star; two Overseas Service Bars; Good Conduct Medal. 21 PA UL R, B ENNETT Ra t in g: S ea m a n First Cl ass . S on of P a ul a n d Mild red B e nnet t . En t ered S e r v i c e : A ug u st , 19 4 5 , a t De tr o it, M ichig a n. B r a nch o f S e rvi ce : U . S. Navy, O r ga ni za t i on : Re s e r ves . Di sc h a r ge d : Jul y , 1946, at Gre a t L a ke s , lll ino i s . ERNE ST D , BENJ A MIN , J R, Ra nk : Pri vate Fir s t Cl as s , S on o f Er n es t D . a nd F lo ss A, Be nj a min , Sr . E nter ed Se rvi ce: A ugust 26 , 194 2 , a t D e troi t , Mi c hi ga n . B ra n c h of Se rvice: A r my A ir Co r ps. Org a ni z a ti on: Q u arte rm ast e r C or p s , A n d r ews F ie l d, M a r y la nd . Di sc h arge d : Oc tob e r 30, 19 4 5 , at W as hin gton , D . C. Decorat i o n s : P r eside nti a l Unit Ci ta tion ; Exper t Rifle; G oo d Co n duc t Me da l ; Worl d Wa r II V i c tory M ed a l. Th ea tr e o f Op e ra tion s : E uro pe an . With the 8th Air Force , a tt a ch ed to th e 390 th a n d 4 93 r d B om b Groups. Overse a s : Jul y 17, 19 43 to July 31, 194 5 - En gl a nd . JA CK SON T , B E NN ET T Ra nk: T e ch n i ci a n Fou r th G r a d e. Son of M rs . Fl o r e nce B e nn et t . Enter ed S e rv ic e: M a rc h 12, 1943, at B a ltimor e , M a r y l a n d . Br a n c h of S e rvic e: U .S . A rmy . Or ga n i za t io n : 20th A ir For ce. Di sc harge d : No ve mb er 2 5 , 19 4 5, a t Fort Sh e rid a n, I ll. D eco ration s: A m e r ic a n D e fe n se Se rvic e Ri bbon ; Wo r ld W a r II V ic to r y M eda l ; A m e r ic a n The a tr e R ibbon; As ia t ic - P a cific T heatre R i bb on w ith th r e e Br onze B a t tl e S~a r s ; two O ve r se a s Se r vi ce Ba rs ; one Ser vi c e S t r ipe; G o od C ond u ct Meda l ; Me ri t or ious Unit Awa rd . 22 ROY ALLEN BENSON Rating: Quarterm a ster Se con d C las s, Son of Mr . a n d Mr s , Jon as B enso n . Entered Se r v ice: Oct ob er 6, 1942, a t Great Lakes, Illinois . Br a n c h of Service : U.S . N a vy , Org a ni za tion : Qua rt erm a st e r. Di scharged: Feb ru ary 25 , 1946, a t Great Lak es, Illinois . The atre of Opera tion s: North a n d South Paci fi c. Ships Ser ved O n : U.S . S, Bu s h - DD 529; U.S. S, Cap Esper a n ce - C . V,E.8 8 ; L a nd i n g Ship Tank # 24 5 , RALP H 0 . BENSON Rank: Sergean t, Son of Mr , and Mr s . Jon as Ben s on , Enter ed Servic e : Se p t e mb er 9, 194 2 , a t How e ll , Michi ga n, Br a nch of Servic e; M ed ic a l Corps . Orga ni za tion: 39 th Evacuation Ho spital. Disch a r ge d: De cember 3 , 1945, a t C a mp At t e rbur y , In d. Decor a tion s: Am e ric a n Th ea tre Ri bbon ; E uro pea n- African-Mi d dl e Eas ter n Theatre Ribbon w ith five Bro n ze St ars; Good Conduct Ribb on ; M eritorious Un i t /lwa r d; World War II Vict ory M eda l , E n gage m e nt s : Norma n dy, N orth ern F ra nce, A r de nn es , Rh in e la n d, Cen t ra l E urope, DON A LD L. BO AR DWAY Rank: Staff Serg ea nt . Son of Rollin E. a nd G ay L . B oa rd way. Entered Service : M a rch 23, 1945, a t F o rt Sh er id a n, Illinois . Branch of Se rvi ce: Me dica l De par tm e nt. O rg a ni zati on: 79 th Field Ho sp ita l. Discharged: Letterm a n Gen e r al Ho sp it a l , Sa n Fr a n cisco, C a liforn ia; M a r ch 16, 1947. Took b as ic tr a inin g a t Camp C roft , S outh C a rolin a; O fficer ' s Ca n d i da t e Sc hool at Fort Be nnin g, Georgia. R eas si gne d t o V . A . Ho sp it a l a t Hin es, Illino is; M ayo General Hos p it a l , Ga l es bur g , Illinoi s; L etterma n General Ho sp it a l, Sa n Fra nci sco, Ca lifo r ni a. 23 VELMA M. BO UT E LL Rating: Yeom a n Sec on d C l ass. Daught er of C liHord a nd Pea rl Boutell. Entered Service : M ay 19, 19 4-4, at Flint, Michi ga n . Br a nch of Serv ic e : WA VES . Organi za tion : V-10 , U . S . Nava l Rese rv e. Di sc harged : Ap ril 17, 1946, a t C hic ag o , Illino is, Tr a ined a t ~unter College, New York ; Yeoman School, Io wa State Teacher's College, Cedar Fa ll s, Iowa; B a inbridge Naval Tralnina Station, Maryl a nd. CLAYTON D. BOUTELL Rating : Seaman F irst Class . Son o( Clifford D . Boutell. E nt ered Servic e: July 15, 194 4, a t Detroit , Michigan . Br anch of Service : U. S . Navy. Organization: V-6, U. S. Naval Rese rv e. Disch a rg ed: July 17 , 1946, at Chicago, lllinoi s. Trained a t Great Lakes, Illinois; J ac ksonville, F lorid a ; Coronado, Ca liforn ia; San Bruno, C d liforni a; Na vy 3237 and Sea Craft Navy 3237 Y. T . B. 419 . WILLlAM IRVING BRAYTON Rating : Mot or M ac hinist' s M a t e Third C lass . Son of W. Irvin g Brayto n . E nter ed Se rvice: December 9, 1942, a t Detroit , Michig a n. Br a nch of Serv ic e : U. S . Na v a l Rese rv e . Di sc h a r ge d : A ugu s t 15, 19 4 5 , at Sp rin g fi e l d, M assa chusetts. Tr a in e d a t D e troit, Michi ga n; Gre at Lake s, Illin ois; L ittl e Cre e k, V ir gini a ; F ort P ierc e, Florid a ; Camp B r a dford , N av a l Ope r ati n g Ba s e, Norfolk , Virgini a; Boston, Mass.; C hel sa, Ma ssa chusetts; Springfield, Massachusetts , 24 WENDE LL G. BROWN Ra nk : Corpo r a l, Son of C h a r les a nd Eva Brown E nt e r e d Se r v ice : O ctob e r 9, 19 42, a t Detroit , Michigan. Branch of Se rv ice; Inf a ntry. Or ga ni za t ion : Comp a n y C , 38 1st Inf a ntr y , 96 th Divi s ion. D i s ch a r ged: Decembe r 15 , 19 46 a t Percy Jones Gen e r a l H o sp it a l , Fo rt Cu s te r , Mi c hi ga n . E n gage m e nt s : South e rn Phi li pp in es. Wound e d on L eyte P h i li ppi ne I s la nd s, Nov e mb e r 2 2, 19 44, RA LPH BROCKW AY Rank: Priv a te . Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. Ford Brockw ay. Entered Se rvi ce: February 15 , 1943 , a t Fort Cus te r, Mich. Br a nch of Service: U . S. A rmy. Org a ni z.at ion : Medical Corps. Di s ch a r ge d: Decembe r 7, 1945, a t Fo rt Sh e rid a n , [llin ois. E ng ag eme nt s: Normandy, North~r n France, Rhineland, Cen tr a l Europe. LYL E E, CA MER ON Ra nk : P ri va t e First C lass . S on or George E. C a m e ron. E nt e red Se rvice: M a rch 7, 1944, a t F ort Sh e rid a n, Illinois. Br a n c h or Serv i ce: U. S . A rmy. O r gan i za tio n : Comp ctny A, 4 1s t A rmor ed Inf a ntr y . Di sc h a r ged : Decembe r 5 , 1945 , a t C a m p A tt e rbury, Ind, E n gage me nt s : Northe rn Fra n ce, Ce ntr l Europe, E ur opea n Th ea tr ~ , a l so was in the Ba ttle of the Bulge. 2 5 GLENN M. CARSON Rank: Technician Third Grade . Son of Mr. a nd Mr s. Per cy Carson. Entered Service : M arch 10, 194 2, at F ort Custer, Mich . Branch of Ser\?'ice: Medical Depa rtment, Organization: Medic a l Detachment, 95 th Armored, Field A rtill ery Battalion , 5 th Armored Division. Disch arged: October 19 , 1945 , a t Indi an town Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Engagements: Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes, Central Europe. WESLEY S. CAMPBELL Rating: M ac hinist's Mate 1Third Clasa. Son of Sardis S. Campbell. Entered Service: October 19 , 194 3, a t Magruder , Virginia . Branch of Service: U . S . Navy. Organization: !29th N . C . B. Dilcharged: December 14, 1945, at Great Lakes, lllinois. Decoration s: Good Co ndu ct M eda l ; Bronze Star Medal; European-A(rican-Middle E as tern Medal with five Bronze St ars. AN THONY J. CARUSI Rdnk : Tec hnici an F ifth Grade . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. John Carusi. Ent e r ed Service : Jun e 11, 1941 at Fo rt Cus ter , M ich ig an. Branch of Se r v ic e: Th ird Armored Di vis ion. Organization : Headqu a rters Company, 33rd Arm ored Reserves . Di s ch arged: September 27, 1945, at Indi ant own Gap Military Rese rv a tion, Pen n sy lvania , Theatre of Opera tion s: European. Engagem en t s: Norm a ndy, Ardenne s , Rhinel a nd, Centr a l Europe , Northern France. 26 NORMAN A, CATRELL Rating : Pharmacist's Mate Third Clas s. Son of Mr. and Mrs, George D. Gatrell. Entered Service: .April 16, 1945, at Detroit , Michigan, Branch of Service : U . S . Navy. Organization: Hospital Corp s. Discharged: November 21 , 1945, at Sa mpson, New York . Trained at U . S. Naval Tr a ining Center, Great Lakes, lll,; U. S. Naval Hospital Corps School, Farragut, Idaho; U. 5. Hospital, Sampson, New York , ELTON A, CASADY Rank : Sergeant. Son of Amos and Lillian Casady . Entere1 Service: July 15, 1943, a t Fort Custer , Michigan. Branch of Service: A ntiaircraft . Organization: Battery D, 5 7 3 rd Anti a ircraft Air Wing Battalion. Discharged: November 12, 1945, at Indi a ntown Gap Milita. ry Reservation, Pennsylvania . Engagements: Rhineland, and Central Euro p e . BERNARD H, COLL Rating : Seaman First Class . Son of Charles H. a nd Agne s M . Coll. Entered Ser v ice : September, 19 4 2, at Detro i t , Michig a n . Br a nch of Service : U . S . Co as t Gu a rd, Di s ch a rged : O ctob e r 24, 194 5, a t Detroit , Michig a n. Theatre of Operations : A meric a n a nd Asi a tic-Pacific . Stationed at Sa ndy Hook Lighthouse, Norfolk , V irginia, Manhattan Bea.ch, New Orleans, Louisi a na , Fort Hancock, New Jersey. 27 ROBERT J. COOK Rating : Print er (L) Secon d C l ass. Son of Harry a nd I sa belle Co ok . Ente r ed Se rvice: O ctober 10, 1945 , a t Lansin g , Michigan , Br a nch of S e rvice : U. S . N avy. Disch a rg e d: Se p tember 28, 19 48 a t San Di eg o, California. A ttended N ava l Trainin g Schoo l ( P rinter) in Was hington , HA ROLD A . COOK Rating: Fire Controlman First Cl ass. Son of Harr y a nd I sabe ll e C ook . Enter e d Service: A u gu s t 20, 194 0 a t De troit , Michig a n. Br a nch of Ser vice: U . S. Navy. O rg a ni za tion : U.S . Naval Shi p Yard, Di sc h a r ged: Au gu s t 2 0, 19 4 6 a t M a re I s l a nd, Ca liforni a . Assigned to th e U, S.S. New Me x ico. Sa w se rvice in both Atl a n t ic a nd P a cific Th ea tr es . Eng age m e nts: M ars h a ll and Gilb e rt Isl a nd s, Tinian a nd Saipa n , Gu a m, Ph ili pp in es a n d Al e ut ia n s I s la nd . Detached U.S .S . New Me x ico , J a n ua r y 15, 1945, ass i gn ed a dv a nced fir e con tro l s chool, Was h ingt on, D . C . Tra n sfe rr ed to du ty in Navy Yard , Mare Island , Ca liforni a for dur a tion of enlistment . D. C. Became in s tructor a t the Printer s School in Mem p his , Tenn essee. Served on bo a rd the U . S,S, Princeton CV-37. GALE F. COOLEY Rank: First Lieutenant. Son of R . S. Cooley . Entered Service : M a rch , 1943 at San Antonio, Tex as. Br a nch of Service: Army Air C orps . Org a nization: 15 th Air Force. Disch a rged : June, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. The a tre of Operations: Europe a n-African-Middle E as tern . Engagements: Southern France, Rome-Arno, Rhineland . 28 FRANK C; CURTIS Rank : Private First Class. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. Clyde H . Curtis. Entered Service: March 7, 194 4 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Br a nch of Se rvice: U .S. A rm y, O r ganiza tion : 9222 T ec hnic a l Se rvice Unit Tr ai nin g Ce nter . Di scha rged : February 11, 1946 a t Camp A tt e rbury , Indi a na . Eleven month s postal duty at N e w York Port of Embar - k a tion a nd eight month s sea duty. Served in Amer ican and European Th eat re s of Opera tion, HARRY M. CO TTER Rank: Fir st Se r geant . Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. J a mes Cott er. Enter ed Service: M a r ch 2, 1942 a t Camp Custer, Mi c h. Br a n c h of Service : U. S . A rmy. O r gan i za tion: Compa n y B, 80 8th T a nk Destroyer Battalion . Dis charge d : Octo b er 15, 194 5 at Ca m p Atterb ur y, In d ia na , The a t re of Ope rations: European. Enga gem en t s: Rhineland , Cent ra l Euro pe, Arde nn es. AN TH ONY D "ANGEL O Rank : Priv a t e F ir s t C lass. Son of Mr . an d Mr s . Phili p D'Ang e lo. Enter ed Servic e: August 6, 194 1, a t Det r oi t , Michigan. Br a nch of Service: Coast A rt iller y Co r ps. Organization: B attery B, 895 th Ar m.y Antiaircra ft A ir Wing B a tt a lion. Disch a rged: Oct ob er 14, 1945, a t Camp Gr a n t, Illinoi s. Th eatre of Ope r a ti on s: European . Engageme nt s: Tuni s ia , Sici ly, Naples - Fo ggia; Rome - Ar no; S outh ern France, R hin e land, Ce ntr a l Europe. Continental Service: O ne year, thr ee months, five days. Foreign Service: T w o years, eleven month s , four days. 29 GLENN C. DAVIS Rank: Corporal. Son o( Glen W. Davis a nd M ae Bell (Mevi&) Davis . Entered Se rvice : January 21, 1941 , at Detroit, Michigan. Branch o[ Service: Coast Art illery. Organization: 14th C oast Artillery, Discharged: December 6, 194 5, at Fort Warren , Wyoming , Theatre o{ Ope r a ti o n s: American. A utomatic Weapons Instructor. Assigned to the Australi an Delegation-United Nations Conference on International Organization , San Francisco, California, 194 5 . HARRY T. DAVENPORT Rank: Technician Fifth Grade . Son of Mr. and Mr s, M ax Davenport . Entered Service : September 5 , 1944, a t Fort Sheridan, lll. Branch of Service : U . S. Army. Organization : 318th Infantry, 80th Division, Discharged: Ap ril 16, 1946 , at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Was a Supply Clerk . Decor a tions: Combat Infantrym a n's Badge; Bronze Star Med al; World Wa r 11 Victory Med a l; European-African- Middle Eastern The atre Ribbon with two Bron z e Stars; Good Conduct Medal. Engagements: Rhineland a nd C e ntr al E uro pe. JOSEPH E. DA VIS Rank; Private First Class. Son o( Mr . Glen W. Davis. En tered Service: J a nuary 29, 19 43 , at Fort Custer 1 Mich . Branch of Service: Engineers . Organi z ation: 36th Amphibious E ngineers. Di sc harged : December 7, 1945, at Fort Sheridan , Illinois . Ma.de three landings Licata Sicily , Salerno and Anzio, Italy. Ope rat e d as a member of a crew o( specially trained troops being both co,nbat engineers and infantry. 30 EDGAR DEFENDORF Rank: Private First Class. Son of Eugene Defendorf. Entered Service : 1uly 8, 1943 , at Detroit, Michigan. Branch of Service : U.S . Army, Organization : Ordnance. Discharged: April 12, 19 46 at Crile General Ho sp ital, Cleveland , Ohio , GEORGE A, DENIO R a nk: Priv a te . Entered Service: October 23, 1942 , at Detroit , Michigan, Br a nch of Service : U. S. Army . Organization: Medical Section . Discharged : November 26 , 1943, Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. GALE D, DILLINGHAM Rank: Second Lieutenant. Son of Mr . and Mrs . Fred H. Dillingh a m. Entered Service: February 22 , 19 4 3 , at Fort Custer, Mich . Branch of Service: Air Force. O rganization : 140th A rmy A ir Force Base Unit . Discharged: October 30, 1945 , a t Seymour Johnson Field, North Carolina, Was a Bombardier and Navigator . 31 HOW AR D G , DON A LDS ON R a ting : Av ia tion M a ch i ni s t' s M ate Thir d C lass. Son of M r . a nd Mr s. Wa lt er D o n a l ds on. E nt e r ed Se rvic e: N o v e mb e r 11, 1943 , a t D et r oit, Mi c h iga n . Br a nch of Serv ic e: U .S. N a vy. Orga ni za ti on : C. A. S. U . # 33. D i sc h a r g ed : Jun e 6, 1946 , a t Sa n Ped r o, Ca lifor nia, St a tion ed a t adva nc ed a vi a t i on tr ai nin g b ase Lo s A la mi t o s, Ca li for ni a. • WILLIAM F . DILLON Rank : Corp o ra l . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. P a tri c k Dill o n, S r . Entered Servi c e : A ugu s t 6 , 194 1, a t D et roit, Michi ga n . Br a nch of Se r v ic e : U . S . A rm y. Organi za tion : 6 8th Fi e ld A rtill e r y. Di s ch arged: M a y 14, 1945 , a t For t Sh e ri da n, Illino i s . E n gage m e nt s: Moroc c o , A l g i e r s, Tun is i a, S icil y, N ap l es - Fog g i a, R om e - A rno , G e rm a ny a n d South er n Fr a n ce. Fir s t s ol d ie r in Livin g ston County to be di s ch arg ed und er p o int sy st e m with 132 points . HARO LD W . DON A LDSON R a nk : T e chni ca l Se rg ea nt . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. Wa lt e r Don a ld s on. E n te red Se rv ic e: June 2 1 194 1, at Detroit , M ich iga n . Br a nch of Se rvice : Ai r F orc e. Organi za tion : 768 th Bomb Sq u ad ron. Di s ch arge d: No ve mber 28 , 19 4 5, at Fort Sh e rid a n , Illin o i s . St a tioned in Indi a a nd on Tini a n . E ng a ge ment s: India-Burma, Central Burma, China, A ir O ff e nsi ve on J ap an. 32 ROBERT W. DUNL AP Rank: Priv a te First Class. Son of John a nd Viol a Dunlap. Entered Service: February 8 , 1943 from How e ll to Fort Custer, Michigan. Br a nch of Service: U.S . Army, Organi za tion : 355 th En g ineer s. Discharg ed: December 2, 1945, a t Ca m p Atte rbury, In d, Eng ag ement s: Normandy, Northern Fr a nc e, Rh in e la nd, Central Europe, Ardennes . Deco rati on s : E uro pea n- A fric a n-Middle Eas te rn T he a tre R ibbon with five Bron z e Stars ; G oo d Conduct Medal ; World War 11 Victory M e d a l. RO BE RT D. DOWN ING Ra ting: Fireman Second Class. Son of A rthur Ray Downin g. E nt er ed Service: Febru a ry 8 , 1944, a t Detroit, Michi gan, Br a nch of Service : U. S. Navy , Disch a rg e d: February 18, 1945, a t Jack s onville, F lo rid a. As s ignment s : Security Wa tch, Great L a k es , Illinoi s ; Ferry Crew, Su perior, Wisconsin to C hic ag o, Illinoi s. Ass ign e d to Water Tend e r at s hip yards , Sturgeon Bay , Wisc on ::.in; Ser v ed a board s h ip off Flo ri da Coast unt il di s charged . HAROLD A. E ISELE R a nk : M a jo r. Son of J osep h T. Ei s e l e. E nter e d Serv ice : Februar y 14 , 19 41, a t G ro sse Il e, M ic h . Bra n ch of Service : U. S. M a rin e Cor ps . E n gage m e nt s: Guad a lcanal, Mun da, Sa i pa n, P hil ippines, Ok in a w a , Chi n a. De corations: Thre e Di s tin g ui s h ed F lyi n g Cro sses ; E l eve n A ir M Pd a l s. Was a F i ght er P ilot. 33 GORDON ELY Rank: Private First Cl a ss. Entered Service ; August 19, 1943 , a t Fort C u ster, Michig a n . Branch of Servic e: U.S. Ar m y, Organi z ation: 20 th A . I . B ; 2 0th A. D . Disch a rged : November 2 , 1946, a t Fort Sheridan, Illinois . Theatre of O peratio n s: E uro pea n . Engageme nts : Sa w a ction fro m the Rhi ne Ri ve r to A u stria during the fin a l d a ys of the war . AR THUR N. ELDRED Rank : Private First Class. Son of Mr . and Mr s. A . W. Eldred, Entered Service : July 28, 1943 , at Fort Custer, Michigan . Branch of Service: U . S. Army. Organiz.ation: 8 5th C . M. L. Battalion . Discharg ed: December 28, 194 5 , at Fort Sherid a n, Illinois , Decorations: World Wa r 11 Vi ctory Medal; American Theatre Ribbon; Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Ribbon with four Bronze Stars; Bron z e A rrowhe a d; Philippine Liberation Ribbon with three Bronze Battle Stars ; Purple Heart Medal . ROBERT J. EPLEY Rank: Technical Sergeant. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs . Sam Epley , Entered Service : J a nuary 30, 1941, at Detroit , Michig an. Branch of Ser vi ce: Field A rtill ery; Cavalry ; Inf a ntry . Organi z ation: 2 1st Field A rtillery B a ttalion . Discharged: Sep temb er ZS . 1945, a t C a mp Shelby. Mississippi . The atre of Oper a tions: European, a p p roximately sixteen months, with th e 2 1st Field Artillery Battalion, 5 th Inf antry Divi s ion. Tr a ined with the Cav a lr y Reserve Training Center, Fort Riley, Kansas; Inf a ntry-Artillery Reserve Training Center Camp Livingston, Louisiana. 34 ROBERT D. FELTON Rating : Firem a n First Class. Son of Jedson and Eunice Felton. Entered Service: December 23 , 19 43, at Gre a t Lakes, 111. Br anch of Service: U. S. Navy , Served a board the U. S. S . Alcor AD 34. Discharged : December 31, 1945, at Toledo , Ohio . Decorations: Americ a n The atre Medal; Asiatic - Pacific Theatre Medal; Philippine Liberation Med a l ; World W a r II Victory Medal . SAM EPLEY, JR. Rank: Private First Class. Son of Mr . and Mr s. Sam Epl ey. Entered Service: September 10, 19 45, a t D e troit, Michigan. Bra nch of Se rvice: U .S. A rmy. Organi za tion : He adquarters a nd Headqua rt ers C om pa ny , Disch arge d: Dec e mber 27, 1946, a t Fort Sheridan , Ul. Stationed with He adq ua rt ers a nd He adq ua rters Comp a ny , 5th Army, a t Fort Sherid a n, Illinoi s. LORAINE CLARENCE FISK Rating: Coxswain ' s M a te Third Cl a ss. Son of Francis and Mable Fi sk. Entered Service: June 23 , 19 44, a t D etroit , Michi gan. Branch of Service: U. S. Navy, Organi za tion: Se abees. Dis c h a rged: Febru a ry 22. , 19 46, a t Toledo , Ohio. Tr a in ed a t Gre a t Lakes, Illinoi s ; Willi a m sb urg , Virginia ; Terminal I s la nd, Californi a; U. S. S. Br ax ton (A PA 138), I s t Sp eci a list Nav a l C or ps Barr a cks, l st Section. Decor a tion s: World Wa r 11 Victory M eda l ; As iatic-Pacific Theatr e Med a l . 35 VI RGINI A HALL FO ST ER Rat ing : P h a rm a ci s t' s M a te F ir s t C la s s . Da ught e r of Mr . a n d Mr s . 0 . B. Hall , E nt e red Ser vi ce: S e pt e mb e r 2 1, 19 4 3 , at D e troit, Michig a n . B r a nch o f Se rvic e : WA VES . Di s ch a r ged : A u g u s t 17 , 194 5 , Na val B a rr a ck s, Was hington, D . C. T o ok b oo t tr a in in g at Hunt e r' s Colle ge , New York ; Ho sp ita l C o rps Tr a in in g a t Gr e a t L a k es, Illino is ; Bureau of Medicin e a nd Su r gery a t Was hin gt o n , D. C . CA RL K. FOSTER Ra nk : Se rg ea nt . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. R , D. Block e r . Entered Servi c e : No v emb e r 25, 1940, a t J a ck s onvill e , Fl a . Br a nch of Se r v ic e : Inf a ntry a nd A ir F or ce . Org a ni z a ti o n : C om p a ny F , 124th lnf a ntr y, 31st Divisi o n; 503 r d A ir For ce Tr a inin g Ce nt e r , Was hin gton , D . C . Di s ch a r ge d : Nov e mb e r 15, 194 5 , a t A ndr ews F ie ld, M a ryl a n d, Tr a n s port e d mat e ri a l from th e s t a t es t o po int s in Icel a n d , Scotl a nd , Engl a nd a n d th e contin e nt p lu s s om e tri ps to North Afr ic a a nd [ndia in C - 54 Tr a n spo rt s . Pa rticip a ted in the Euro p e a n a nd North Afri ca n C amp a i gn s . TH OM AS M. FRE TZ , J R . R a nk : Se rg e a nt . Son o{ M r. a nd Mr s . Thoma s Fr e t z.. Entered Se rv ic e: M a rch 16, 194 2 , a t D e troit , Mi c hi ga n. B ra nch of Se rvic e: A rmy A ir For ce. O rg a n iz a tion : 4 0 4th F i ght e r Grou p , 50 8th F i ght e r Sq u adr on . Di s ch a r ged : N ove mb e r 4 , 19 4 5 , a t C a m p Gr a nt, Illinoi s . E n gage m e n ts : N orm an dy, North e rn Fr a n c e, A r d e nn e s , Rhin e l a n d , Ce ntr a l E uro pe, A ir O H e n s i ve Eu r op e . D ec or a tion s : Am e ric a n Th ea tr e R ib b on ; E ur opea n- A fric a n- M id d le Eas te rn Th ea t re R ibbon w ith on e S ilv e r a nd on e B r on z e B a ttl e St a r; D is tin g ui s h e d Unit B a dg e M e d a l ; Bel gi um F ourr age r e; Worl d Wa r [[ V ictor y M e d a l; Go od Conduct M e da l. 36 C HRI STOPHER J . GEHRINGER Rank: Sergea nt . Son of C hr is A. Gehringer . En tered Se rvice : M a y 7, 194 2 , at Detroit, Michigan . Branch of Se rvice : Army Ai r Co r ps . Org a ni :z.ation: 96th Bomb Group, 413th Bomb Squ a dron. D ischarged: Oc tob er 7, 19 4 5 , at Ca m p Gr a nt, Illinoi s. Overseas: M ay 5, 19 4 3. Returned: Jul y 29, 1"45. Engagements; Norm a ndy, Northern Fr a nce , A rdenne s, Rhineland , Centra l Europe, A ir Offensive Euro pe, Served as Airp lane Mech a nic . J AC K D, G AR L A ND Ra.ti ng: Bo a tswain's M ate Se cond C l ass . Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. Geor ge G a rl a nd . Entered Se rvic e: Nov e mb e r 24, 194l, a t D e troit , M ichigan. Br a nch of Service: U . S . Na vy, Dis c h a r ged: December 10, 194 5 , a t Grea t Lakes , Illino i s. The a tre o{ O pe r a tion s : A meric a n a nd As iatic- Pa cific. H ad thirty-three months of sea d uty aboa r d the U. S. S. Jubilan t (AM 255 ); U, S, S. Redst a rt (AM 378) . PETER A. GERM A IN R d ting: Y e om a n Seco nd C lass. S on of Mr . a nd Mr s . H e nr y Ge rm ain. Entered Ser vic e: J anu a r y ·Zl, 19 41 , a t Lo s A °nge les, Ca lif. Br a nch or Service: U.S. N avy. Di sc h a rg e d: Ju ly 14, 1944, at San Diego, Ca liforni a. Th ea tre of O pe r a tion s: Europe a n ; As ia tic-P a cific; A meric a n ; Chin a -Burm a -Indi a, Assign ment s: U .S . S. Mount Ver non ; Commander Se rvi ce Force, Paci fi c Fl ee t; U . S. Na v a l L ega l O ffi ce, Sa n Franci s co, Ca liforni a ; L a n di n g Cr a ft Sc hool, Sa n Diego , Califo rni a; U . S. Naval H ospi ta l. Sa n D iego, Ca liforni a . 3 7 MARVIN F, GROSTIC Rank: First Lieutenant . Son of Mr . and Mrs . L . Ford a nd Agnes M. Grostic . Entered Service: Augu s t Zl , 1944, at Fort Sh eridan, Ill , Branch of Service: U . S. Army . Organi z ation: 34th Infan try Regiment, 24 th Division . Discharged : October 6, 1946, at F ort Sherid an, Illinois . Trained at Armored Replacement Training Ce nt er, Fort Knox, Kentucky; Officer ' s Candidate Sc hool, Fort Knox , Kentucky ; a l so in s tructor at Fort Kno x, With the First B a tt a lion Adjuta nt, 34 th Inf antry Regi ment , 24th Division, in Japan , KATHERINE WITT (GOODFELLOW) Rank : Sergeant. D aughter of Mr. and Mrs. ' Wm. J , Witt . Enter e d Servic e: J a nuary 3, 1944 a t Detroit , Michigan . Br a nch of Service: Ai r Corps. Organi za tion: Wom e n' s Army Corps. D ischa r ged: February 16 , 1946, at Fort Dix, New Je rsey. Served in th e European Theatre of Operations. A RCHA D. HAARER R a nk : Corpo r al. Son of Mr s. Bernice Haarer . Entered Service: June 23, 1944, at Detroit, Mich igan. Branch of Service: U. S. Marine Corps . Organiz a tion: Third M a rin e Division. Discharged: August 14 , 1946, at C hic ago, Illinoi s. Trained a t San Diego, California. Stationed on Guam in South P a cific and pa rticipated in acti on against enemy at Iwo Jim a , Volcano Islands. Occupation a l duty in China . 38 ARIST H. HAIST Rank: Private . Son of N . F. a nd Maude Hai st . En tered Servic.e: March 10 , 1942, at Fort Custer , Michigan . Br a nch of Service : Radio Repair , Discharged: April 26, 19.43 , at Camp Barkeley , Texas . E. GRANT HAARER Rank: Second Lieutenant. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. John Ha a r er. Entered Service: October 30, 194 3 , at Detroit, Michigan. Branch of Se rvice : Army Air Force. Org a ni za tion : Squad ron H , 2509 th Ar my A ir Force Base Unit . Discharged: Decemb er 27, 194 5, at Ch a nut e Field, Illinois , Decorations : World War I[ Victory Medal; American Service Medal Campaign. GERALD CLARENCE HAMMELL R.dti ng : Seaman First Class . Son of Mr . and Mrs . Clarence Hammell. E ntered Service: March 18, 1944 , at D etroit, Michigan. Br a nch of Service: U . S. Navy. Discharged: June 14, 1946 , at Great Lakes , lllinoi s. Theatre o( Operations : Asiati c -P acifi c . Engagemen t s: Okinawa, l e Shima, Ryuky us Island, Rocket Bombardments and Picket Lines . 39 SPENCER J , HARDY Ra nk : Technici a n F ifth Grad e , · S on of Ra l ph a n d E li za beth H a rdy. E ntere d Servi c e : A p ril 16, 19 4 5 , a t D e troit, Mi ch i ga n . Br a nch of Se r v i ce : A rm y Ord n a n ce. O r gani z atio n : 33 1st Ordn a nce De p ot C om p any . Disch a r ged: Ju n e 25, 1946, at Cam p Mc C o y , W i s con s in. The a tre of Operc: :.ti on s: Southwes t P a cific. GEORGE E, HAMMELL Ra nk Av ia tion Cadet. Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. C larence E, H a mmell . En t ered Service : November 24 , 194 3, at D e troit , Michig a n. Br a n c h of Se r vice : U . S . Navy. O r ga ni z atio n: A ir C or ps. Disc h a rg ed : Septe mber 26 , 1945, a t Great L a kes, Illinoi s. Train e d a t Cen tr a l Michigan Co ll ege; F ort Wo r th , T exas; Athen s , Georg ia. GERA LD L , HARMON R a nk : Priv a t e F ir s t C l ass . S on of Mr. a n d Mr s . 0 . L . H a rmon . E nt e r ed Se rvic e: M a y 9 , 1944 , a t Fort S herid a n, Illinoi s . Br a nch of Se r vice: Inf a nt r y . Org a ni za tion: 87 th M ountain In f a ntr y, 10th Division. D is c h a r ge d: November 17, 194 5, at F ort Sh e rid a n, Ill i noi s. Th ea tr e o{ O p er at ions : It a ly. E ng age ment s: North e rn Apennines , Po V a ll ey . D ec o r at ion s: Bron z e S t a r ~ da l ; C omb a t Inf a ntryman ' s B a d ge w ith t w o B ron z e B a tt .z9 Sta r s . 40 DON C. HAR T Rating: Se a m a n Fir s t C l ass. Avia ti o n M achinist ' s Ma te. Son of Lewi s Ha rt . Entered Se rvi ce : April 7 1 1944, at Ho we ll , Mich iga n . Br a nch of Se rvi ce: U.S . Na vy. Disch a rge d: ]un e 1, 1946, a t Great L a k es, Illinoi s. Ass igrun e nt s : Na val Training School (Avia tion M ac hini s t's M ate ) Norman, Ok l a hom a ; N a va l T ra in in g Sc ho ol, Line Maintenan ce , M emph i s , Tenn ess ee; N a va l Tr a inin g St a tion, Great Lakes, lllino i s ; Nav a l Air St a tion, Vero B e ach , Fla.; C. A.S.U . -26, Oti s Field , M ass ach u s e tt s ; C.A.S . U.-27, Chincoteague, Virginia; U.S.S, Franklin D . Roosev e lt (CVB-42). WA LL A CE A. HANSON Rank: Technic a l Sergeant. Son of M r. and Mrs. C h a rle s F. Ha n s on. Entered Se r v ice : M ay 7, 194 2 , a t Detroit , M ichig a n. Br a nch of Service : Ar m y Signa l C o r ps. Orga ni za tion : 24 5th S i g n al O p er a tion Compa n y. Discharged: De ce mb er 10, 194 5, C a mp M c C oy , Wiscon s in . Th ea tr e of O pe ra t ion s : C hin a-Burma- In di a . Engagements: Ass i g nm en t of me s s ag e cen t er chie f w ith A m eri c a n Li a i s on T ea m work in g with C hin es e 9 4 th A rmy. Overseas: M ay 2 3 , 1944 for P a n a m a C a na l , New Z ea la nd St r a it s, Perth and Frt: m a ntle A u s tr a li a , l a nd in g a t Bomb a y Indi a . Later stat ion ed at K a rach, th e n c ro s si n g In di a , flying 11 The Hum p" to K unmin g , C h i na , was n ea r Luchow when wa r e nd e d, fl ew to Sh a n gh a i took bo a t to Nin gp o , picked u p C hine se A rmy a nd wen t to Fo rmo sa. Boarded C rui ser N as hville for sta tes Nov. 13, 19 45 , rea ch ed Pearl Harbor, Nov . 26 th, San Pedro , Californi a, De c . 3 , 194 5. RA LPH T . HAW KINS Rank: Technici a n F ourth Grade. Son of Mr . a n d Mr s . E lm e r F. H awkin s. E ntere d Se rvi c e: Ap ril 18 , 19 4 2 , a t Detroit, Michig a n. Br a nch of Se r v i ce : U . S . A rm y. Org a ni z ation: 6 81s t O r d na nc e A mmuniti on C om p a ny. Disch a rged: A ug u st 2 6, 19 4 5 , a t Fort Sh e r ida n , Illin o i s. Theatre of Oper a t i on s : North Afric a a n d Italy fo r two ye a rs , three mo nths, n ine day s . 41 SHI RLEY B, HE NRY , J R, Rating: CT Second C l ass . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. S. B. Hen ry , DALE L, HENRY Ra ting: Ship's C ook First C l ass. Son of Mr . a n d Mr s. Shirl ey B. H e nry. Entered Se rvice : Dec em b er 14 , 19 41 , a t Detroit, Michi ga n. Branch of Servi ce: U.S . N a vy . Di sc h ar ged: October 22, 19 46, a t J ac k s onville, Florida . E ng a gem e nts : Ad mir a lty I s la nd s; P hili ppi n e I s l a nd s. Serv ed on the U.S.S. B ea verhe ad A K161; Sea Lion Four; U, S,S. Sa rsfield 00 83 7. D ecoratio ns: American The at re Medal ; A si atic -P acific Theatre M e d a l ; Unit Citations . E ntere d Se rvic e : M ay 26 , 194 5 , a t Detroit, Michig a n . Branch of Serv ic e: U. S. Navy, O r ganizatio n : Radar. T h eat re of Opera t .io n s: A meri ca n . At p r ese nt is s till in se r vice . RO B ERT LE RO Y HENRY Ra tin g: Chie f Mo tor M a chinist' s M a t e . Son of Mr. a nd M rs. Shirley B. H enry, Sr, E nter ed Se r vice: J anua r y 5, 1942, a t De troit, Michig a n. Branc h 0£ Se r v ice: U.S. Navy. Org a ni z.a tion: Y M S - 32. Di scharged: Sep tember 24, 1945 a t Great L a k es, Illinoi s. A tt e n ded Diesel Sc hool a t N a vy P ier, Chic ag o, Illin ois. Se r ved thr ee ye a rs, three month s , six days 0£ sea duty. Se rv ed in th e North Atl a ntic and P a cific Th ea tr e 0£ War. 42 THELMA(HOFF) ANGELL Rank: First Lieuten a nt, E ntered Service : J a n uary 8, 194 3, at H owe ll , Michigan, Branch of Service: A rmy Nurse Corps. Discharged: M arc h 23, 1944, at San Francisco, Ca liforni a. Served at the G ardner Gener a l Hospit al, Ch i cago, Ulinois. H ARO LD W. HIN CHEY Ra nk: Private First Class . Son of Ross Hinch ey. E ntered Service: Apr il 11, 1944 a t Fort Sherid a n, lllinois. Br a nch of Service: U.S. Army . Orga ni zatio n : 101st Infantry Regiment, 2 6th Divi s ion . Discharged: August 9, 194 5 a t Nickols Gene r a l Ho spital, The a tre of Operations: Euro p ean. Engageme nts: P a rticipated in the Rhi n e la n d C a mp a ign. Decorations : European-Afric a n-Middle E a stern The a tre Ri bbon with one Bron z e Star; Good Co n duct Medal ; Pu r p le He art Medal. Wounded in Action on November 21, 1944 by Germ a n s hell. J AME S E , HO F F Rank: Technic a l Ser gea nt . S on of Mr. and Mr s. Bert W. H of£. E nt er e d Servic e : Jun e 12 , 194 2 a t De troit , Mi c hi ga n. Bran c h of Service : Ar my A ir F o r ce . Organi z ation: Army A ir C or ps S c hool. Discharged: Nov e mb e r 19 , 19 4 5 a t F o rt Sh e rid a n, Il linois . Theatre of Operations: Americ a n - C a ribbe a n Are a . 43 LON L. H UB B A RD Rating : Technici a n's M a te Second C las s. E ntered Service: M a rch 18 , 1943 a t Detroit, Michig a n. Branch of Service: U. S . N a vy, Organi za tion: Se rv e d a board a Des troyer. Di s charge d: F e bruary 4 , 1946 a t Gr ea t L a kes, Illin o i s, Served o n th e Destroyer U. S,S, Gill esp ie, P D 609. Dec o r at ions: European - A fric a n-Middle E as t e rn The a tr e Med a l ; As ia t ic -P ac ific Th ea tre Me da l w ith s i x B a ttl e St a r s; Occupation M eda l with one S ta r for Okina wa, a lso one for J apa n ; A m e ric a n Th ea tre M eda l ; World W a r 11 Victory M ed a l. FRANK C. HORTON Ra nk: Fir s t Serg eant . Son of Mr. and Mr s. T racy C. Horton. Entered Service: Jun e 18 , 19 4 2, a t Detroit , Michig a n, Br a nch of Service: Inf antry. Organiz a tion : 34 5th Inf a ntry, Company E, 87th Di v ision. Di sc h a rged: O ctober 20, 194 5, a t Fort McPh e rson, Geor g ia . Decor a ti o n s: Distingui s he d Unit Badge ( P residenti a l Ci - ta tion). E uro pea n- A frican-Middle E a ste rn Service Medal (Euro pea n Th ea tre of O p er a tions), Ardennes (B at tle of the Bulge). Rhineland C it ati on with Bron z e Star; Ce ntral E urope (Seigfried Line) Combat Infantrym a n's Bad ge . LEE C . HUBBARD R a nk : P rivate. Son of A l ph onso Hubb a rd . Entered Service: Jun e 12 , 1942 a t How e ll , Michi ga n. Br a nch of Ee rvic e: Army A ir C or ps . Organi z at io n: 32 nd Tr aini n g School, Cha nut e Field, lllinois Di sc h a rged : Octob e r 18 , 194 3 a t Hatti es burg, Mi ss issi pp i . Was stationed a t Chanute Field, lllinoi s for thirteen months a nd at Hattiesburg, Mississippi for two months. 44 W IL FORD E . HU G HE S R a nk : Staff Se r gea nt . So n of J oe G. H ug h es . E n ter e d Se r v i ce: J a nu ary 15 , 19 4 2, a t For t C u ster, M ic h . Br a n c h of Se r vice: U. S. A r my. Org a ni z.a ti o n : 4t h A r m ored D ivi s ion . KENNET H R. HUFF S on o f L ester and E l s ie H uff. Rat in g: Storekeeper Third Cl ass . E n tered Se rvice : M arch 10, 19 44 a t D e troit, Mi c hi ga n . Branch of Service: U. S. Navy . Di s ch a r ged : J une 18, 1946 , a t San Ped r o, Ca li fo rn ia. Theatr e of Opera ti on s: Sta t e Side Duty. Di sc h a r ged: November 30, 19 4 5 a t Ca m p Atterbury, In d. D eco r a t io ns : A meric a n Th ea tre R ibbo n ; Europe a n- Afric a n- Mi dd le E a ste rn Th e a tre R ibbon with five B ron ze Sta r s; Good Condu ct R ibbo n ; Purp le H ea rt Me dal ; W orl d Wa r It V ictor y M ed a l ; Bro n z e St ar M ed a l. C HARLES IVEY .Rank : Priv a t e F irst C l as s . Son of Mr s. Ed wa rd H . Iv ey, Ho we ll, Michig a n . Ent e red Se rvice : N ove mb e r 24, 1942 , at D et roit , Mi c higan . Bran c h of Se rvice: U . S . A r ffiy. O rg an i za tion: 158 th Fi e ld A rtill e r y B a tt a lion. Disch a rg ed: Nov e mb e r 15 , 1945 , a t C a m p B ow ie, T exas . Th e atre of O pe ration s: Eur op e a n . Eng a ge ment s: R hin e l a nd a nd Ce ntr a l Euro pe. W as in the Communic a tion s W ir e Se ction of th e Fi e ld A rtill e ry . D e c ora tion s: Euro p e a n- A fri ca n-Mid d le E as t e rn Th ea tre R ibbon ; World War ([ Victor y M e da l ; Good Conduct Ribbon a nd A m e ric a n Theatre Ribbon . 45 NORMAN F. JACOBS Rank: Technici a n Third Grade. Son of Clyde L. J ac ob s. E ntere d Service: M a rch 7, 194 4 at Fort Sheridan, Illinoi s, Br a nch of Service: Medic a l Corp s . Orga niz atio n : 153 r d S ta tion Ho sp it a l. Di scharged: Ap ril 22, 1946 at Camp McCoy , Wisconsin. As s igned to 315th General Ho sp it a l and went to As iat ic- Pa cific Theatre. Later was assig ned t o 153 rd Station Ho spita l , a nd worked as a p hysic a l ther apy techn ici a n for the du .ration of e nli stme nt . EDWARD IVEY , JR. Ran k: Sta ££ Se rge a nt . S on of Mr s. Edwa rd H. [ve y. Enter ed Se rvic e: Februa ry 8, 1943 at De t roit, Mi c hig a n. Br a n ch of Service: Army Air Force. O r ga ni zatio n: Bomb Squadron. Di s ch a rg ed: Jun e 20, 1940 a t Fort Sherid a n, Illin ois . Th ea tr e of Operations: Eu ro pea n . E n gagements : Norm<.1ndy Campaign; P r e-Nor m dndy Ca m pa i gns; Rhine land a n d Central E uro pe Campaig n s. Decoration s: Distinguished Flying C r oss; A ir Med a l with five Oa k Leaf C lu sters; Good Conduct Medal. LYLE M. JENKINS Rank: Sergeant . So n of M r. and Mr s. Dewey H . Jenkins . Entered Service: Ap ril 23, 19 44 a t Camp Gr a nt , lllinoi s. Branch of Service: C ompany F , 126 th Inf ant ry . Orga ni za tion : 32nd Division. Di sc h arge d: M a r ch 18 , 1944 at V . F. Hospit a l, Wood, Wiscons in . E n gage ments : N e w Guinea Campa i gn, Battl e of Buna. Decor a tion s: American Defen se Service Ribbo n; Asiatic- Pacific Theatre Campaig "n Ribbon wit h one Bron ze Sta r. 46 ERNEST KL AUS ING Rank: Technici a n Fourth Gr a de. Son of Henr y Kl ausi n g. VIRG IL D. JENK INS Rank: Pr iv ate Firs t C l ass. Son o f Mr. a nd Mr s. Dewey H . Jenkins . E nt ered Se r vice: Sep t ember 4, 1942 at Detro it , Michi gan. Br anch of Ser vice: Compa ny H , 127 th Inf a ntry. Organi z atio n : 32 n d Div i s ion . Di sc h arged: March 3 1, 1946, at Vaugha n Genera l Ho sp ital, Hin es, Ill ino i s. Engageme nt s : New G uin ea, Southern Philip p ine s , Lu z on . De coratio n s: Co mb a t Inf antry Badge; Phil ipp in e Li bera tion Ribbon w ith on e Bronze Sta r ; Purp le H eart M e d a l ; World Wa r II Vict or y R ibbon ; As i a tic-P a cific The a tre Ribbon with thre e Bro n z e Stars ; Goo d Conduct M edal. Entere d Service : J a nu ary 27 , 1943 a t Detroit, Michig a n . Br a nch of Service: U .S. Army. Organization: M ed ica l Corps. Di sc h a rged: Decembe r 22, 19 4 5 a t Camp Atterbury , Indi a n a, Th ea tr e o f Operat io n s: European. E n gagements: Normandy, North ern Fr ance, Rhi ne la nd , C e ntr a l Europe. PA TRICK E. KNI CKERBOCKER Ra.nk : P riv a te Fi r st Class. Son o f Mr, a n d Mr s. Earl Knickerbocker. En t e r ed Service: July 31, 19 44 , a t F ort Sh eridan , Illinoi s. Br a nch of Se r vi c e: Inf a n try. O r ga ni za ti o n : 328 th Inf a ntr y, C om pany I , 2 6th Divi sion. Di sc h a r ged : June 29, 194 6, a t For t S h e rid a n , Illinoi s. Eng age ments: B a ttl e of R hinel a n d a nd Centra l E uro pe . Decor at ion s: T wo Battle St a r s; Wo rld #a r II Victor y M eda l; European - A fr ican -Mi ddle Ea s t er n Theat r e M ed a l; two Overse as Se rvice Bars; Good C on du ct M eda l; A r m y of Occupatio n Med a l - Germ a ny . 47 WALTER ERNES T LADLEY R a ting: So n a rm an Second Class, Son of Mr. a n d Mr s. W a lter E . L ad ley, Sr, Entered Servic e: May 8, 1944 , at Ho we ll , Michig a n. Branch of Serv ic e: U . S. N avy . Dischar ged: A u gu s t 13, 19 46 a t Great Lak es , Illinoi s. Tr ained a t Great L akes , Illinoi s; F le e t So und School, K ey West, F lorid a; U,S,S . Sy l ph Py 12; Nav a l Tr a inin g Sta ti on, N ava l O pe r a ting Base, Norfolk, Virgini a ; N ava l Shore Faciliti es Navy 3964; U.S. Nava l St a tion Navy 3 149; U,S,S. Cinn a mon AN 5 0 . Dec o r a tions: Wo rld War II Victor y M e d a l ; Ame ric a n A re a Cam pa ign Med a l; As i a tic- Pac ific A r e a Campaign M eda l ; Ph ili ppine Lib erat ion R i.bbon wi th one St a r, HERM A N E, KRESSE R a nk: Technic a l Se r gea nt , So n of Mrs. Loui se Kresse. Entered Ser vice: Jun e 12 , 19 4 2 a t Detroit, Michi ga n . Branch of Service: C ombat Engineer s . Organi z a tion: He adq uart e r s C om pa ny, 30 6th En ginee r B at talion. Disch a rged: Decembe r 7, 1945 a t Camp McCo y, Wisco n sin . With th e 81st Infantry Di v i si on in Palau C a mp a i g n, Philippines, then to A moric, Japan, Southwest Pa cific The - atr e of Op e ration s . Decorations : Americ a n Th ea tr e Service Ribbon; Good Conduct Med a l; Asiatic - Pac if ic Theatr e Se rvice Ribbon; Philippine L ibe r ati o n Ribbon . MELVIN L , LEWIS R a nk: Serge a n t. Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. C h es ter L. Lewi s . E nt ered Serv ice: Aug u st 2 1, 19 44 a t Detroit, Mi chigan. Br a nch of Servic e: U. S. A rm y . Org a ni za tion: Company A , 33r d Inf a n try; Compa n y A, 15 0 Inf antry . Di sc h a r ged: Jul y 28 , 19 4 6 , at F ort Sherid a n , Illinoi s. Stationed in th e C a ri bbean D efe n se Command - Pa n ama and Ec u ad or. Was a Su pp ly Sergean t. D ec or at ion s: Am e rican Th eat re Medal ; World Wa r [I Victory M eda l; Good Conduct M edal . 48 .. ANDREW 1. LINMAN, 1R . Rank : Sergeant, Son of A. J. Linm a n, S r . Entered Se rvice : Novemb er 6, 19 4 2 a t For t Cu s t e r , Mich , Branch of Service : Arm y A ir F or ce, Organi za tion: 482 nd Bomb G roup . Di s ch a rged: O ctob e r 18 , 1945 a t Sa n Bern ad ina C a lif o rni a Eng age m e nt s: Norm a ndy , Rh in e la nd, N o r th e rn 1 F r a n ce, · Centr a l Euro pe , Ar d e nne s. Assi gnmen t: Ra da r B omb a r dm e nt M e ch a nic . M a in ta ining a nd o per a ting r a d a r bombing eq uipment for th e E ighth Air Force in th e E uro pea n Theatre of Operations , SHERM AN G . LILLYWHITE Rank : Technici a n Thir d Gr a de . Son of Mr . a n d Mr s . C ar l Lill yw hit e. Enter e d Ser vi ce: Apr il 23 , 194 1, a t Detr o it, M i c h iga n . Br a n c h of Se rvic e: Inf a ntr y, O r ga n iza tion: C om pa n y D, 95 th Inf a n try T ra in i n g Batta. li on, D is ch a r ged: O ctober 6, 1945, a t C a m p M axey, T exas. The a tr e of Ope r a tion s : A s ia tic- Pa c if i c . WILLIAM A . LOCK WOOD Rank: Se r gea nt . Son o( C. P. Lockwood a nd M a b e l Lo c k wo od . Enter ed Se r v i ce: Octobe r 9, 194 1 at Det r oi t, Michi ga n. Br a n c h of ~e rv i ce: Inf a nt ry. O r ga ni za tion : C ompa ny H , 162 n d Inf an tr y , APO lf4 l. Di sc h a r ged: J a nu a r y 10 , 1945 a t Fort McPherso n , G e org ia. P a rtici pate d in th e Sa l a m a n a, New G u i nea, Campa ign a nd Holl an di a Dut ch N ew G uin ea C a m paig n . 49 DON A LD R , MAC DO NALD Rdting : Pha rm a cist's M ate Second C lass. S on of J . R. M acD on a ld . Entered Serv ic e: O ctober 26, 1942 at Det r oit, Michi gan. Branch of Se rvic e: U. S. N ava l Rese r ve. Di sc h a rged : Januar y 16, 1946 a t Great L a ke s , Illin ois . Stati on ed at Great L a kes , Illi no i s; U. S. N a va l Base H os - p it a l #2; U. S. N a va l Ad v a nc e Base, Espi rit u Santo; U . S. Na v a l A dv a nce Base, E m irau ; Naval Ho sp it a l, Sa n Francisco Ca liforn ia ; Distric t S t aff H eadquarters 12 th Naval Dist r ict , Sa n Francisco , Californ ia. GEO RGE W, LUDTKE Rank: Private First Class. Son of Mr. a nd Mr s. C. O. Ludtke. Entered Service : June 29, 1944 a t Fort Sherid a n, lllinois . Branch of Service: U, S. A rmy . Organi za tion : Inf a ntry . Di s ch a r ge d : August 16, 1945 at Percy Jones Hospital , F ort Custer , Mi c hig a n . Part i ci pa ted in the Rhineland Campaign with the 84th Rep lacement Batt ali on, A PO 589 , European Theatre of Operations , GERAL D W, M ARKE LL Rank : P riv a t e. E nter ed S erv ic e : Aug u s t 13 , 194 5 at Ho we ll , Mi ch i gan. Branch o( Service : U.S. Ar my . O rg a ni zat i on: Milit a ry Po lic e. Disch a r ged : August 18, 1948. Tr a ined a t Ca m p Fan nin , Texas . Left fo r E ur opean Th e - a tre , se r ved in Munich, Germa n y. 50 G EOR G E A. M C C LU RE Ra nk : Technici a n F ifth Gr a de . Son of M .A . Mc C lur e a nd Lom a Woodw a r d Mc C lur e. Entered Se r v ic e : Jun e 16, 19 44 , a t Fort Sh e ri d a n, Illin o i s. Branch of Se rvic e : Inf a ntr y. Org a ni z a t i on : C om pa ny C, 68 th B a tt a lion, C a m p Fa nnin , T e x as. Disch a r ged : Jul y 24 , 1945, a t Ca m p F a nnin , T ex a s. HELEN E . MAR R Rank: First Li e ut e n a nt. Daughter of Mr. an d Mr s , Fr e d L . M a r r . Entered Se rvi c e : M ay 24 , 194 5 a t Ca m p M cC o y , W i s c on s in . Br a nch of Se r vic e : U. S, A rm y. Org a ni z a ti o n: A rmy Nur se C or ps . D isch a r ge d : June 9, 1947 a t C a m p St o n e m a n , C a lif o rni a. Assigned to the P as a de n a R e g io n a l Hosp it a l , P as a d e n a, Californ ia . A ss i gned ove r se as to th e 38 2 nd St a t io n Ho s - pit a l in Kore a from Jun e, 19 4 6 to Ap ril, 19 4 7 , C L A RENCE D . ME L VIN Ra nk : Te chni cia n Fif th G r a d e. S o n o f Mr . and Mr s . R oy C, M e l v in . E nt ered Se rv ic e : Aug u s t 10, 19 4 0 , a t F o r t O r d , Ca lifor n ia . Br a n c h of Ser v ic e : T a nk Destro ye r s. O r ga ni z at ion: 6 0 3rd T a nk De s t roy er B a t t a li o n . Di s c h a r ged: July 25 , 194 5 , at Fort Sh e ri d a n , Illi n o i s . Decor a ti o n s: E uro pe a n T h ea t r e R ibbo n f or No r m a n dy, North e rn Fra n ce , A rd e nne s, Rh in e l a n d , a n d Cen tr a l E ur o pe A D S Rib b o n a nd CC R ib bon. 51 EDWARD A . MI SS LI TZ Son of Eun ice M iss li tz. E nter e d Ser vic e: Oc tob e r 16, 194 5 at Fort Sh e ridan, Illinoi s . Br a nch o( Servic e: A rm y A ir Force. Discharged: Nov em ber 29, 19 4 6 a t Wri ght Fi e ld, Ohio . Present Occupation: Bus Driver . CLARENCE J. METZ RA.ting: Machinist Third Class . Son of Mr . a nd Mrs . Clare Metz . Entered Service: June 11, 1945, at Detroit, Mi c hig a n . Branch of Service : U . S. N a vy . Organization : Destroyer Tender . Discharged: Augu s t 9, 1946 , at Great Lakes , lllinoi s. Stationed aboard the U. S. S, Cascade at Waka ya n a , J apa n, MY RLO A . MONROE Rank: St aff Serge a nt . S on of Mr . a nd Mr s. Theron Monro e , F owl e rvill e, Mi c hig a n. Entered Service: June 11, 19 41, a t Detroit , Mi c hi gan. Bran c h of Service: U. S . A rm y Sig n a l C or ps . Organization: 3909 th Sign a l Base Dep ot Co mp a ny. Di sc h a rged: December 30 , 194 5 a t Fort Lo ga n, Co lor a do, Theatre o! Opera tion s: Southwe s t Paci fic . Engagements: New Guinea a nd Lu z on Campa i g n s . Decor a tion s: Americ a n Defe n se M eda l ; A m e ri ca n Service Med a l ; As iat ic- Paci fic Th ea tr e M eda l ; Phili p pine Lib e ra tion Rib bon; Wo rld W a r ll V icto r y M eda l; Good Co nduct M edal. Assig nment w ith 182 nd Fie ld A rtill e ry Reg iment, 72nd Fie ld A rtill e r y Bri ga d e, F ort Leon a rd Wood, Mis s ouri, th e n wi th 19th Sign a l Se rvic e C om pa ny , F o r t R il ey, K a n sa s; Camp Cars on , Co lor a do; Ca m p P hilli ps, K a ns as; a nd Ca.m p Crowder, M iss ou ri pri or to over seas duty . 52 RALPH L. NAUSS Rank : Corpor a l. Son of Mr. a nd Mr s . Ir a L . N d.u s s. Entered Service : February 9, 1942 a t Detroit , Michig a n. Branch of Service: U. S . M ari ne Corps. Organi za tion: Fi r s t Sign a l Compa ny ; First Marine Divi si on . Discharge d: M .J.rch 13 , 19 4 5 at Quantico , Virginia , Stationed in the South P a cific A rea from June 19, 194 2 to July 27, 194 3; also on Guadalcan a l from August 7, 194 2 to December 14, 1942 . JAMES E , MYERS Rating : Co xs w a in Thi rd C lass. Son of Mr . and Mr s . J a m es A . M ye r s. Entered Serv ic e: June 6, 194S at D e t r o it, Michig a n . Branch of Service: U. S . Navy . Disch a rged : August 12, 1948 , a t G r eat L a kes, Illinoi s. Theatre of Operations : U . S, A. LUCIUS C. NEWMAN Ra nk : Priv a te First C lass , Son of Leon E. N ew m a n a n d Lilli a n Newm a n . Entered Se r vic e: February 2 2 , 1943, a t De troit, Michigan. Branch of Se rvice: Inf a ntry. O rg a ni za tion : 10 3 rd Di v i s ion . Di sc harged : Dec e mb e r 3 , 19 4 5 a t Ca m p Gr a nt, Illinois . Serv e d in th e E uro pea n Th ea tr e of Ope r a tion s with the Se v e nth Ar my. Received b a ttl e s t a r s for Voges Mountains a nd Southern Fr a nc e. Serv e d with the 411th Regiment which m ad e co nt a ct w ith the Fifth A rmy in It a ly . going through Br e nn e r P ass in A l p s . 53 WILLIAM D. OG DEN Ra nk : Technici a n Fi fth Grade . Son of Lilli a n Ogde n . E nt ered Service : J une 8, 1943 at Fo r t Custer, Mi c hi ga n, Bra nch of Serv ic e: U . S. Ar m y . Orga ni za tion : E ngi neers. Di s ch a rg ed: Febru ary , 1946 at For t Sheridan, Illinoi s . HARRY NIBLOCK Ra nk: T e chnici a n Fif th Grade. Son of Raymond Niblock . Entered Servi c e: Decemb e r 8, 1942 at Det r o it , Michi ga n , Br a nch of Service: U. S. Ar my . O rg a ni zatio n: Third A rmor ed Division . Di s ch a rged: J an u a ry 11, 1946 a t Fo rt Custer, Mich iga n. Went to Eng la n d in Septembe r , 19 43 . Was in Fra nc e s ix day s after D-Day. A l s o in Nor m a n dy, Belgium a nd Ger m a ny. W ound e d in Germany N ov ember, 1944 . Ret urned to England a nd U . S. in February, 1945 . JOHN OLIVE R, JR. Rank: Technicia n Third Grade. So n of J ohn O liv e r, Jr. Ent e r ed Se r vice : M ay 6 , 19 4 2 , a t Fort C u ster, Michig a n. Br a nch of Serv ic e: O rdn a n ce. Orga ni za tion : 133 r d Ordn a nc e. Di sc h a rged: J a n uary 20, 1946 a t Cam p A tt e rbury , Indiana . T h eatre of Oper a tio n s: A r de nn es, R hin e la nd, Centr- a l Germ a ny . 54 DELMAR DUANE P HILLIPS Rank : Priv a te First Cl a ss , Son of Al b ert Phillips. Entered Servic e: September 2 3 , 194 2 a t D e troit, Michig a n . Branch of Eervice: U . S. A rmy. Organization: Signal Corps. Discharged : September 7 , 194 5 at Indi a ntown Gap Military Reserv a tion, Pennsylvani a, Engagements: Northern Fr a nc e, Rhineland, A rd e nnes, Central Europe, Also s e rved thirteen month s in A l as ka, Decorations : Good Condu c t Medal ; American The a tr e Service Med a l; Asiatic-P a cific Th ea tre Service Med al; European- A fric a n-Middle Eas tern Theatre Service M eda l with four Bron z e Sta rs . HERBERTH PALMER Rank: Private First Class. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry H . Palmer, Entered Service: June 17, 1944 a t For t Sherid an , Illinois. Br a nch of Serv ice: U. S. A rmy Air Force. Di scha rged : December 10, 1945 a t Patterson Air Field, Dayton, Ohi o. The a tre of Operations: U . S. A. GA LEN A, PHILLI P S, J R. Rati ng : Se a man F i rst C la ss . S on of Mr . a nd Mr s . G a l e n A. P hilli ps. Ent e r ed Servic e: Februar y 26, 19 4 5, a t De troit, Michi ga n. Br a nch of Se rvice : U .S. Navy . Disch a r ged: August Z, 19 4 6 a t Gr ea t Lakes, Illin ois. Co m pl e t ed boot trainin g a t Great L a k es, Illinoi s. L a ter was tr a n s f e rred to Sa n F r a nci s co, Ca l iforni a a nd ass ign e d to th e U . S . S , Norri s. Spent the r e m a ining months in the As ia tic-P a cific A re a. 55 l_ CHESTER 0, RANDLES Rank: Sergeant. Foster Son of Howard Randles. Entered Servic e: M a rch 7 , 1944 a t Fort Sherid a n , Ulinois. Br a nch of Service: lnfantry. Organization: 175th, 29th Division s. Disch a rged: J a nu a ry 15, 1946 at Ca m p A tterbur y , Indiana. Theatre of Operat ion s : Cent r a l Europe. Decorations: Europe a n- Afric a n-Middl e E a stern Th ea tr e Ribbon with one Bronze Star; Good C onduct Ribbon; World Wa r 11 Victory Medal. H A RRY M. PLO HR Rating: E lectrici a n' s M a t e Secon d Class. Son of Mr s. E , Schultz of Chic ag o, Illinois. Ent~red Service: March 10, 194 4 at Detroit, Michigan, Branch of Servic e: U. S. Navy. Organi za tion: Amphibious. Di s ch arge d: December 21, 1945 at Gr ea t L a k e s, Illinois. Sea duty on U. S. S . A udrain APA 59 for on e year, one month a nd 2 1 days (Amphibs). Decor a tions : American A rea Med a l; As i a tic-P a cific Theat re Ribbon with two Bron ze Sta r s ; Philippine Liberation Ribbon with two Bron ze St ars; World War I[ Victory Med a l, GEOR GE L . RASEGAN Rank: Te c hnici an Third Grade . Son of Mr. and Mr s. Loui s Rasega n . Entered Servic e: September 27, 1943, a t Fort Custer, Mich . Branch of Serv ice: Ordn a nc e. Organi z a tion: 3 5 2nd Ordnance M a int e nance Comp a ny. Dischar ged: October 13, 194 5 a t Fort Bli ss, T exas. Theatr e of Op er a tion s: E uro pea n, Engagements : Ardennes, Rhineland and Central Europe . 56 AR LIN K , RISDON Rank: Co r p ora l, Son of Orls l a nd E lva Risdon. Entered S erv ic e: November 19, 1945 , a t How e ll , Mi c hi gan. Br a nch of Service: U.S. A rm y, Org a ni za tion; M edi c a l D epa rtment. Di sc h a rged: J u l y 22, 19 4 7 a t Fort Le ave n w orth , Ka ns as. Was s t a tione d a t St. Lou is, Mi ssou ri for fourteen mo nths. HOWAR D ROSS READ Ra nk : Se cond Lieutena nt . So n of Ross R ead, Ent e r ed Ser vic e: J a nuary 8, 19 4 2 a t Pa rri s I sland, South Car olin a. B r a n ch of Serv ic e : U. S. M arine Corps . Orga ni za tion: F ir s t Divi s ion . Di sc har ged: Febr uary 2 1, 1946 a t Great L akes, Ill i n ois. Tr ai ned at Pa rri s I s l a nd, So uth Ca r olina a n d New Rive r , North Car olin a . We nt overseas ea rl y in A pr il , 19 46. Act iv e se r vic e in G uada lc a n a l , New Guine a , New Briton, Was o ve r seas twe n ty - se v e n month s. Retu rn ed to states Ju ly, 1944, th e n w as sen t to Qua ntico, V ir g ini a for Officer's Tr a i nin g. Re c e ived Seco n d Lieut e na n t's Commission in Jun e, 19 4 5 , th e n to Camp Pe n d l eton, Cali f ornia until sent to Chicago for d i s cha r ge. R ICHAR D REYHL R c1nk: Priva t e Son of Mr. a n d Mr s. E. C. Reyh l. E nter ed Serv i ce: September 27 , 194 6 a t Fo r t She ridan , Ill. Br a n ch of Serv i ce: A ir Corps. Organization: 15 71 A ir Tr a n sp ort Comm a nd Headqu a rt ers. Di scharged: June 16, 1947 at Camp Stonem a n, C a lifor nia. Se rv ed with 1571st A ir Transport Command H eadq u ar ter s a t H a n eda A ir Base, J apa n , Ass igned to Personal Affairs Sec tion , To ok basic trai nin g at Pberdeen Provi n g Ground s, M a ry l and. 57 MELVIN RICHMOND, 1R, R a nk : Private First C lass. Son of Melvin and Ol a M. Richmond, Entered Service: March 1, 194 3, a t Fort Custer, Michig an.. Branch of Service: U.S. P. rmy, O rg anization: Battery B, 554th A nti a ircr a ft Air Wing B a tt a lion . Discharged: January 9, 1946, at Camp Atterb ury, Indi a n a. Theatre of Op e rations: European. E ng a gements: Normandy, Northern Fr a nce , Rhineland, Ce ntral Europe. Assignme nt s: Basic training, Field Lineman. ERNEST D, RICHMOND Ruting: Coxswain. Son of Mr. a nd Mr s. Melvin L. Ric hmond . Entered Service : June 2, 1943 at De troit, Michigan. Branch of Service : U.S. N avy. Org a ni za tion: Served a board the U. S , S. Conc ord. Discharged : M a rch 5 , 19 46 at Great L a ke s, Illinoi s . Se rved thr e e month s under Rea r Ad mir a l R ich a rd E. Byrd Reti red survey ing a nd takin g p ictures of thirty di££erent isl a nds in the South Pacific. Served remainder of time in Pan a ma a nd Al e uti a n Islands m aki n13 bombardments. RA LPH E. RIDER, 1R , Rank: Private First C la ss. Son of Mr . and Mr s. Ralph E. Rider. Entered Service: Janu a ry 5, 1945, a t Fort Sherid a n , Il l. Branch of Service: Military Police. Org a ni za tion: 3 3rd Military Police Cl Detachment. Discharged : December 1, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois . Was a n Inve stigator. Theatre o[ Oper a tions : P a cific. Dec or atio ns : Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Ribbon; Good Conduc t Med a l; Philippine Liberation Ribbon; World War 11 Victory Medal, 58 RICHARD C. ROB INSON Rati n g: Machinist's Mate Thir d Class. Son of Mr , a nd Mr s . E uri e Sto y. Entered Se r vice : September 22, 1942 , at Lansing, Mich . Br a n c h of Service; U , S. N avy. Disch arged : October, 1946 , Was a Gunner on M erch a nt M a rin e Sh i p . Ship was da m aged in North A tl ant i c s torm in December, 1943 , Was then s e nt out on U . S . S . T hom a s J e((e r so n . Was in the Inv asi on of the Eur ope an Area, Serv e d on s a me s hi p in the Pa cifi c Inv as ion until discha r ged, Re - e nli sted : Feb ru a ry, 1948 in the U. S . Navy. F . C. RIEC KHOF F , JR. Rat in g: Sea m a n First Class . Son of Mr . a n d Mr s . F. C. R ieckho ff, Sr . E ntered Serv ice: Augu s t 2 1, 1944, at Detroit , Michigan. Br anc h of Serv ic e: U. S. Na vy . Di s ch a r ged : Jun e 18, 1946 , in Ca liforni a . Dec or a tions: A si at ic- Pad fic Th e a tre Med a l with tw o S ta rs ; America n Area Med a l ; World Wa r I[ Victory Medal; P hili ppi n e Liber a tion M edal w ith on e Star. RIC H ARD F. ROCHE Rank: Private Fir s t Class. So n of Richard D. a n d C or a A. Roch e. Entered Serv ic e: June 12 , 19 4 2, at Fort C uster, Michi ga n. Bra n ch of Se rvic e: Inf antr y . Org a ni z at ion : 79th Divi s ion . D i s c h a rged: D e cemb e r 1q, 194 5 , ci.t Ca mp A t ter bur y , In d. The a tre of Ope ration s : Euro p~a n . E n gageme nt s: Norm a ndy, Arde nn e s, R hin el a nd. D ec or atio n s: G ood Conduct M edal; Wo rld War II Victory Medal; Purple Heart Med a l ; C omb at Inf a ntr y m a n' s Badge. 59 GILB ER T CHARLES ROSSET TE R Ra t in g : Ba k er F ir s t Class . So n of Car l a nd Hildred Ros sette r . E nt ered Service: Jun e 22, 1943. Branc h of Service: U. S. N a vy , Orga ni za tion : Submarines. Di s ch a r ged: Ma y 10, 1946, a t Gre a t L akes, Illin ois. De cor ati on s : World W ar II Vic tor y Ribbon; American Area Ribbon; Subm a rine Comb a t Med a l with thr ee St a r s· As ia tic-Pacific Th e a tr e R ibbon; Navy Unit C om.mend a ti~n . VERN AR D HAROLD RO G ERS Rati n g: Moto r M a chini st M a t e Second C l ass. Son o f Clifford a nd Ro ze ll a Roge r s. Entered Service : November 18, 19 43, a t D et roi t, Michi ga n . Bra n c h of Se rv ice: U. S. Navy. O r ganization : Amphibious. Discharg e d : J a nu a ry 4, 19 46, a t Great Lakes, Illi noi s . Tr a in ed a t Grea t L a k es, Illinoi s; C a mp Bradf ord, Nav a l Operat in g, No rf o lk, Virgi ni a; U.S . S. L a nding Sh i p T a nk #9 17; U.S.S. L a ndin g Ship T a nk #8 10. Decorat i o n s : A m e ric a n A rea Med al; Asia tic-Pacific The - a tre Med a l w ith two Stars; World War II Victory M eda l ; Philippine Liberation M eda l. Overseas: O ne year , six month s, three d ay s. LESTER L. ROY Rank : C or p oral. Son o( Loui s Roy. E nt ered Service: June ll, 194 3 , a t F o rt Custer, Michig a n. Br anch o( Service: U . S. A rmy . O r ga ni za tion: 635th Antiaircraft A ir Wing Batt a lion, D i sc h a rged: December 11, 1945, a t For t Sheridan, Il lino i s . Was a Fi r e Co ntrol Ope r a tor . E n gage ment s: Rhineland a n d Ce ntr a l E uro pe. D ecoratio n s: World Wa r II Vi c t ory M e d a l ; A meric a n The a tre Ri bbon; E uro pea n- Africa n-Middle E as t ern Theat r e Ri bbon w ith two Bron z e B at tl e Stars; t wo Overseas Se r v ic e Bars; Good C onduct M eda ). 60 HERBERT S ILAS SA TTERLA R a nk : Privat e First C lass. Son of Mr . and Mr s. Glen H. Sa tterl a. Entered Se rvic e : J a nu a r y 9, 1943, a t Detroit , Michig a n . Br a nch of Service: U . S. A rmy. O r ga ni za tion: M e dic a l Co r ps. Di sc h a r ged: Au g ust 10, 19 4 3, at Percy J o n es Ho s pit a l, Battle C r ee k , Michig a n , Tr a ined a t Fort Cu s ter, Michi ga n; Ca m p McCo y, Wi s.; in limited s ervic e, E nli s ted Rese rv e C or ps, a nd as sign ed to Percy Jones Gener a l Ho spita l, Ba ttle Creek, Michig a n. ) EDWARD H, R USSEL L Rank: F ir st Se r gea nt . Son of Hal sey Russe ll . Entered Service: M arc h 22, 1943, at Ca m p C u s ter, Mi ch . Br a nch of Se r vice : U. S, A rmy . O r ganizatio n : Company C, 298 th Co m ba t E n ginee rs B a tt a lion. Di sc h arged: October 10, 194 5, at Percy Jone s Gener a l H osp i tal, Battle Cree k, Mich i ga n . E n gageme n ts; No rm andy, A rd ennes, Northern Fr a nce, Rh in e l a n d, Wound ed March 6 , 194 5 , crossing Rhine near Co lo g ne, Germ a ny. Decor a tion s: Good Cond uct M eda l with one C lu s ter; Purple H ea rt Medal; E ur opean Th eatre R ibbon with four Oa k Lea[ Clusters; Bron ze Sta r Med a l. ELWYNE ORV ILL E SC H REPFER Ra tin g: Coxswa in . So n o [ Mr s. Roy a l G. Sc hr ep fe r , Entered Se r vice : A u g u st l, 194 4, a t H owe ll , Michigan. Branch of Serv ice : U.S. Navy. O rg a ni za tion : F ir st Spe ci a li s t, U. S. Navy Seabees. D i s charged: Jun e 11, 19 46, a t Great L akes , Illinois . Tr ai ned a t Wilm in gton, Vir g ini a; a n d aboard th e U. S. S. B a rnw e ll (AP D 132 ). D ec or a tion s: Worl d Wa r II Victory M eda l ; Asi a tic- Paci fi c Theatre Med a l ; American A r ea C ampa ign M eda l. 61 HOW ARD SCO TT Rank: P ri va te . Son of Walter B. Sc ott . Entered Service : Ap ril 16 , 19 4 3, a t Howell, Michi ga n . Branch of Se r vice : U . S. Ar my . O rgani za tion: Ar till e ry , Di s ch arg ed; July 2, 1943, a t Ca mp Roberts, Ca liforni a, Tr a ined a t Fort C u s t e r, M ic h igan; C a m p Roberts , C alif . VICTOR W. SCHRE PFER Rank: Technician Fifth Gr a de . Son of Mr . a nd Mr s. R oy a l Schre p fe r, E ntered Service : Jul y 18, 1944, a t Lo s A ng e l es, Ca liforni a. Br a nch of Service : Cava lr y . Organiz a tion : Rec. Se ction I, Fo r t R il ey , Ka n sa s . Di s ch a r ged : M ay 2, 1946,a t F ort Le ave nworth , Ka n sas. WESLEY SCOTT Rank : Private Fi r st C l ass . Son of Wa lt e r B. Sc ott. Ent e r ed Servi ce : M ay 19, 1943, a t Detro i t, M ich i ga n . Br a nch of Service: U .S. A r my . O r ga ni zat ion: Co m pa ny C, 1397th E n gineer Construct ion Batt a li o n . Di s ch a rged: Novem b e r 20 , 1945, a t C a m p Gra n t, Illin o i s. The atre of Operat ion s: P a cific. E n gage ment s: H awa ii , Sa i pa n, Ok in a wa, Overseas: M a r ch, 1944, for nin eteen month s. Tr a in ed at Ca m p Custer , Michi ga n; Ca m p Mc Coy, Wi sc. Fo rt L e onard Wood, Mi ss ouri ; Ca m p Be a l e, Ca liforni a . Dec or atio n s: Four Battle Stars . 62 NEAL J. SCOTT Ra nk : P rivate First Class. Son of Wa lt er B . Scott . Ent e red Service : Jun e 11, 19 41 , at Howell, Michig an. Branch of Service: U . S. A rmy. Organi za tion : 943rd Fi e ld A r tillery Bat t a lion , 20 th C orps, Third A rmy , Disch a r ged: Oct ober 28, 1945, a t Ca mp Atterbury, Indi a n a. Tr a ine d a t Fort Custer, Michi ga n ; F ort L eo n ard Wo od , Missouri ; Louisi ana M a n e uv ers, 19 41; T e nnes se e M a ne uvers in 194 2 ; C a m p Iron Mount a in , Ca liforni a; De se rt M a - neuver s, F ort Bragg, North Carolina. Engagement s: Battle of North F r a nc e, Rhinela n d, Ce ntral E uro pea n B a ttle . Received Ve rdun a nd Met z C it a tion , Was in comb a t two hun d red a n d seventy days . Overseas: Si xt ee n months . WILLARD SCOTT Rank : Corporal. Son of Walter B . Scott. Entered S ervice : January 27 , 194 3, at Detroit , Michigan , Branch of S ervice: U . S. Ar my , Organization : Antiaircraft A rtillery , Discharged : October 15, 194 5, tn Newfoundland . Statl a :\ed in New Jersey , then sent to Harmon Field , Newfoundland . June, 1944 r emained there throughout his ae rvice . THERON F. SEARS Ra tin g: Stor e ke eper Fir s t C la ss. S on of Mr s . Willi a m Sears. E nt e re d Service : Se p te mb e r 23, 1942 , a t De t r o i t, Michi ga n. Br a n c h of Service: Sea be es. Orga ni za tion: 67 th B a tt a lion . D i sc h a rg e d : Se p temb er 22 , 19 4 5 , a t G r ea t L a ke s , Illinoi s. St a tioned in th e Pacific Thea tr e (or nin e tee n months in the H awa ii a n I s l a nds, M a ri a n as Isl a nds a nd M ar s h a ll Isl a n ds. 63 RUT H E, SH ARPE Ra n k: Technicia n F ourlh Grade. Da u gh te r of William a nd J e nni e Shar pe. E nt e re d Service: J une l2., 1943, a t De troit , Michi ga n. Bra n ch o( Service: Wom e n' s A rm y C or ps . Di sc ha r ged: Feb ru a r y 1, 19 46 , a t Fo rt Brag g, North Ca rolin a. VICTOR F. SESS IONS Rank: Sergea nt . So n o f Mr . a nd Mr s . C l arence W . Sess ion s. Entered Se rvice: Oc tob e r 24, 1941 , a t Detroit, Michig a n . Br a nch o f Service : A rmy Air F orce . Org a ni za tion: H eadq ua rter s Squadron , 3 0 5 th Se rvi ce Group. Di sc h a r ged: Oc tober 6 , 19 4 5, a t St . P ete r s burg , F lorid a . D ec or a tion s: Good Conduct Me da l; As ia tic- Pa cific Se rvice Medal; Ame ric a n Defense Se r v ice M ed ...! , Th ea tr e of Ope r at ion s: Chin a -Burm a -In d ia for two year s five month s, five da ys , Service in U . S .: One year, six month s , eight d a ys. FRA N CES C . ( SH ARP ) EA RH AR T Ra nk : Se rg ea n t. E ntered Serv ice : Apri l 29 , 194 3, a t De troit, Mi c hi gan. B ra nc h of Service: U . S. M a rin e C orp s Wom e n 's Rese r ve. O rgani za tion : He adq uar ters Squad ron , M a rin e Corps A ir Station . Di sc h a rg ed: Se p tember 27 , 194 5, at Sa nt a Barb a r a, C a lif . Took ba s i c boot tra inin g a t Camp Le j e un e, N or th Ca r oli na. T r a nsf er r ed to Marine C orps Ai r Sta. l ion, Ede nton, N o rth Car olina . Trans fe rr ed to Sa nt a Barba ra , Ca liforni a. Pro - moted to Priv at e Fi rst C lass, Decembe r , 1943; Co r pora l , Se pte mb er, 1944 ; a n d Serge a nt , July , 19 45. Assigned duty Pd.yro ll Cler k , Santa Barbara , C alifornia . 64 GLENN E. SMITH Ra nk: Tech n ician F ou rth G rade. Son o( Fred A. Smit h . E nt ered Service: O ctob e r 9 , 1942, a t Detroit, Michigan . Bra n ch of Se rvic e: Infantry, Organ iza t i on: 69th Divi s i on . Dis c harged: Febru a ry 14 , 19 4 6, a t Ca mp Atterbury, In diana . D ec o r a t ions : Combat Inf an tr y man ' s Badge; European Theatr e R ibb o n with two Bronze Sta rs . FR ANK A. SIMPSON Ra nk : Staff Sergeant . Son of B e rt H . a nd Ruth E . S im ps on. Entered Se rvic e: June 8 , 1942, a t De t ro it, Mich igan. Br a nc h of Se rvi ce: A rmy A ir Forc e . Orga n i za t i on: 2 8th A ir Force H eadq uar t ers Grou p, 20 th F ight er Group, Di s ch a r ged : Octob e r 6, 1945, a t Patte r so n Field, O hio. Decor a tions: A rmy A ir Forc e T e chnici a n 's B adg e with M ec h a nic ' s B a r; Shar ps hooter M eda l w ith Carbi n e a n d M-l Ri fl e; E uro pea n - A fric a n - Mid d l e Eas ter n T h ea tr e R ib - bon with four B r onz e St a r s; Grou p P r es id e nti a l C it a tion; Good C onduct Medal, E n gage ment s: No r mandy, N o rthern F r a nc e , R hinel a nd, A ir 0 ££e n s iv e Eur ope . DALE L. SMO C K Ra nk : Tec h n ici a n Fifth Grade. Son of As hl ey a n d A rlo a Smock. E nt e re d Se r v ic e: No ve m ber 6, 19 42, a t D et r oit, Mi chigan, B ra n c h of Servic e: U. S, Army, O rg a ni za ti o n : 7 18 th E n g in eer De p ot C om pa ny. Di scharged: FebruJ r y 27, 1946, at Ca m p Atterbu r y , Indi a na. E n gag eme nt s: R hin e land a nd Centr a l Europe . Decor ati on s: America n Theatr e R ibbon; E uro pea n- A fric an - Mi dd le Eas ter n The a tre Ribbon with two Bro n ze Stars ; Good C onduct M eda l ; World Wa r II Vi ctory Meda l. 65 SHIRLEY SOBER Rank : Sergeant . Son of Orson a nd Carrie Sobe r . Entered Service : M a rch 10 , 1942, Fort Custer, Michigan . Branch of Service : U. S. Army. O rg a ni z.a tion : Company A, ) 4th Tank B a ttalion. Discharged : November I, 1945 at Indi a ntown Gap Military Reserv a tion , Pe nn s ylvani a. E ng ag em e nts: Norm a ndy, Northern France, Rhineland, Central Europe. Decor a tion s: Silver S ta r M e d a l; Purple He art Medal ; Good Conduct Med a l ; E uro pea n-Afric a n-Mi dd le Easte rn Theatre Service Med al with four Bron z e Service Stars ; World War 11 Victory Medal, JAMES L, SOBER Rank : St a ff Sergeant. Son of Mr . a nd Mr s . Lawrence Sober . Entered Service : October 23, 194 2, a t Detroit , Michigan. Br a nch of Servic e: Inf a ntry. Organization: C om pany M, 383 rd Inf antry, 96th Division. Disch a rg ed: January 18 , 1946 at Percy Jones H ospital , Fort Custer , Michigan . Engagements : Southern P hilippines (Leyte) ; Ryukyus Campaisn (Okinawa) . LOUIS G. SOMMER Rank: Staff Sergeant. Son of Loui s a nd Hild a Sommer . Entered Service : June 25, 1941 , at Detr oit , Michig an. Branch of Service : Air Corps. Discharged : Septe mber 10, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Decorations: American Defense Service Ribbon; Asi a tic- P a cific The a tr e Ribb on; three Overseas Service B a rs ; one Service Stripe; Good Conduct Med a l; A ir Med a l; Distingui ahe d Unit Badge; three Bron :z.e Stars with Asiati c- Pacific Theatre Ribbon. 66 HAR LEY ARNOLD SPRAGUE Rating: Seam a n Sec on d Class. Son of Mr. a nd Mr s, J . C. Sprag u e. Entered Se r vice: September 25, 1944 a t H igh l a n d Park, Illinoi s. Branch of Service : U . S. Navy. Di sch a rg e d : February 22 , 1946, a t Toledo, Ohio. Train ed a t Gre a t Lake s, Illinoi s on U. S .S . Wolverine . Went on a s h a kedown cru i se to C ub a al:.oard the U. S.S. Cha r ger . Sa iled to Cuba aboa rd the U . S, S. A ntiti an. Plank Owner in U ,S,S. Midway , was there for commi ss ioning a nd s pent rema in der of aervice. RA LPH B. SPICER Rank : Corporal. Son of Mr s. Emma Sp i ce r . E n tered Service: M a rch 9, 1943 a t Ca m p Cus te r , Michig a n. Branch of Service: A rm y Ai r Force - A ir Transport Comm a nd . O r gani za tion : Medic s. Disch a rged : Nov em ber 14, 194 5 a t Patterson F ield, Oh io. Took b asi c tr a inin g a t K ear n s, Ut a h , F l ew to B riti s h West Afric a , s to ppi n g a t P uerto R ico , Georgetown , Nata l Br az il , Ascen s ion I s l a n d . Stayed on e a nd one -half years a t A cer a. ROBERT A. STOLL Rati ng : Sea m a n F irs t Class. Son of Mr . a nd Mr s . Lel a nd A. Stoll . Entered Service : Oct ob er 19, 1944 a t Detroit, Michigan , Br anch of Service: U. S. N a vy . Org a ni z.a tion: S. A. C . 0 . Di scharged: J uly 17, 19 46, at Gr ea t Lak es, lllinoi s . A mphibious Scout - Ca lcutt a . Drove in convoy over the Burm a Ro a d t o Kunming, China. Traine d a t N ava l Tr a inin g Ce nt e r , Grea t L a k es, Illinois . Was with the U.S . N ava l G. R. P., Ch in a. Served aboard th e U.S . S. B a yfield (APA ) ; U, S. S. Hornet (CV 12 ). 67 DO UGLAS SWANN R a nk : Cor p or a l. So n of Mr . a nd Mr s. E. A. Sw a nn . Enter e d Serv ic e : M a y 26, 19 4 3, a t Sa n Di e go , California. Branch of Servic e: U . S. M a r i n e C orp s . Org a ni za tion : Q u a rte rm as t e r Co r ps. Di s ch a r ged : Jun e, 19 46 , a t G r e a t La. ke s, Ulinois . Tr a in ed a t San Di e go , Ca liforni a; a nd the V- 12 Unit a t Purdue University . ROBERT J, SUSA Rank : Technician Fifth Grade. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs . Robert Sus a. Entered Service: M a rch 23 , 19 4 5 at Fort Sheridan, Illinoi s. Branch of Ser vi ce: U.S . Army, Organiz a tion : 25 th Sig nal Company. Di s charged : November 26, 19 46, at Fort Sheridan , Illinois. Occupation of J apa n from October 17, 194 5 to September 20, 1946 . LOUIS K, SW A RTHOUT R a nk : Cor p or a l. Son of Mr . a n d Mr s , L. J . Swarthou t. Ent e r ed Servic e : June 13, 194 4 a t Fort S h e ri da n, Illin ois. Branch of Servic e: In fa ntr y . Orga ni za ti o n: Compa ny L, 34t h Inf a ntry, 24th Divi si on. Di s ch a rged : M a y 15, 19 46, a t C a m p M cCoy, Wi sc on si n. D eco r a tion s: As ia tic - P a cific Th ea tr e Se rv ice Med a l ; Phili pp in e Lib era tion Se rvic e Rib bon ; M e ritoriou s Unit Awa r d; Bron ze A rrowh e ad Se rvic e M ed a l; Good C onduct M e d a l ; A rmy O ccu pat ional M eda l - J apa n; Bron ze St a r M eda l ; thr ee B at tl e Stars; South er n P h i li pp in e (Lib e r a tion) Lu z on . 68 J A Y SWEENE Y Rank: Serge a nt . Branch of Service: U. S. A rm y . Organiz.ation: A rm y Int ellige nc e, The a tre of Ope r a tion s: Eur o pea n- Afric a n-Middle E as tern, Decor a tions: Four Bron ze Battle St a rs. Over seas: One ye ar , s i x months . Was a memb e r o f the Nation a l Guard from 19 14 to 19 17. On duty a t M exi c a n Border. W orld Wa r I, Fir s t Li e ut e na nt, B a tter y A , 119 th Fi e ld A rtill e r y for two year s , eig h t month s. Engageme nt s : T a ul Secto r, A l sa ce Sec t o r , A r s ne M a rne O ff ensive, Vai s A i s n e 0 ££ensive, M e u se - A r gonn e Offensiv e. GERALD M. SWARTHOUT R ank: Se rg ea nt . Son of Mr . a n d Mr s . L . J . Sw ar thout , Enter e d Se rvice: M a rch 1, 1944, a t Detroit , Michigan . Br a nch of Servic e : Army Air Fo rc e. O rg a ni za tion: 4 59 th Bomb Grou p a nd 457 th Bombing Squad r on. Discharged: October 7, 1945, a t Sa nt a An a, Ca lifornia. Th ea tr e of Ope r a tions : European. E ng age m e nts : Rh in e la n d, No r th er n Apen nin es, Po Valley , Ce ntr a l Europe, P.ir C omb a t B a lk a n s. Decor a tions : Europ ean - Africa n-Mid dle Eas t e rn The a tr e Ribbo n wi th five Bronze Sta r s; A ir Combat Med a l wi th Oak Leaf C lu ster; Aer ial Gunn e r W ing s; Good Co nduct M eda l. IV AN H. T A BER Ra nk: Se rg ea nt . Son o f E a thel H . T abe r . Entered Service : Jun e 6, 1942 a t D et roit, Mi chiga n . Branch of Se rvic e: A rmy A ir Force. Di scharged : J a nu a ry 12, 1946 a t C h anu te F i e ld, Ulinois, The a tre o f Ope r a tion s: A m e ric a n . 69 7 PAULE . UBER Rank: Priv a t e First C l ass. S on of Paul H . and Bess M. Uber . E nte red Service: M arc h 1, 1943 a t Detroit, Michig a n. Br a nch of Servke: U . S. A rm y. Organization: Headqu ar ters Co m pany , 2nd B a tt a lion , 71st Inf a ntry . D ischarged: November 14, 1945 at Camp Joseph T, Robinson, Arka n sas. Engagements: Northern Franc e, Rhin e land, Central Eur ope Decorations : European- Afric a n-Middle E a stern Theatre Ribbon with three B attle St a rs. DONALD E, TEED Ra.ti n g : Av iatio n Machinist's 'Mate Flight Second C l ass. Son of Mr s. M . L . Teed. Entered Service: October 18, 1942, at Detroit , M ic h iga n . Branch of Service: U . S. Navy. Org a n ization: V R-2. D ischarged: September 19, 194 5, a t Shoe maker , California. C HAR LES B. UBER Rank: First Lieuten a nt. Son of Paul H . and Bess M . Uber . Entered Service: Februa r y 6 , 1943, at C hic ago, Illinois. Branch of Service: Ar my Air Force. Orga ni z.ation: 497th Bomb Group, 73rd Bomb Wing. Discharged: October 15, 19 4 5 , at Fort S herid a n, Illino is. En gag ements: We ste rn Pa cific A ir 0££ensive - J a pa n . Was a Co-Pil ot o n B- 29 . Flew thirty - five mi ss ion s over 1apan . Decor at ion s : Ai r Med a l with four O a k Le a f Clusters ; Distinguish ed Flying Cross; As iatic-Pacific Theatre Ribbon with two Bronze B att le Stars; Overseas Service Bar. 70 LEO R. VAN AMBERG Ra.nlc: Staff Serge a nt . Son of Ru sse ll S. a nd Ethel J. A mberg. Entered Service : A pril 23 , 1941 , a t Detroit, Michig a n . Branch of Servic e : 126 th In fantry. Organi za tion: 32 n d Di v ision. Disch a rged : July 2 6 , 194 5 a t F ort Sherid a n, Illinoi s. Engagements: Papu a n a nd New Guinea Cdmpaigns. Decoration s: Di s tingui s hed Unit Badg e; A meric a n Defen se Service M edal; World Wa r 11 Victory M edal; A siatic- Pacific Theatr e Ribb on with two Bron z e B a ttle Stars; four Overseas Service B a rs . RICHARD L. ULRICH Rank : Technician Fourth Grade . Son of Ernestin e L. Ulric h . Entered Service : J a nuary 2 1, 194 1 a t De troit , Michi ga n . Branch of Service: 1715 th Signal Battalion. Organiz a t ion: Fifth Air Force. Discharged : September 9, 194 5, at Fort Sherid a n , Illinois. En gageme nt s: P ap ua n , New Guinea, Luz.on . ERNEST E. VAN AMBERG Rank : Priv a te Fir st C l a ss. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. R u sse ll Va n A mberg . Enter ed Service: Oc tob e r 23, 194 2 a t How e ll , Michigan, Branch of Servic e: U. S. Army. Orga ni za tion: 5 35th An tiaircr a ft Air Wing B a tt a lion. Di scharged: December 8, 194 5 at Camp Atterbury, [ndi a n a. Engag eme nts: Normandy , Northern Fra nce, Ardennes, Rhinel a nd , Central Europe. Lin eman in the invasion of France, June 6th . 71 ROBE RT M. VANDERCOOK Ra nk : Air Cade t . Son of Dr . a nd Mr s. F . F . Va nd e rcook. E nter ed Servic e: Aug u s t 28 , 194 2, a t Detroit , Mi c hi gan. Branch of Se rv ice : U . S. A rm y . Org a ni za tion: Air Force. Disch a rge d: Jun e 3 , 1943 , a t Kelle y Field, T exa s. KE NNETH ROY VANV A LKENBURG Rating : Machini st's M ate F irst Cl ass . S on of R oy E. Va n Valke nbur g. Entered Se rvic e: M ar ch 11, 194 2 , a t D e troi t, Michi gan. Br anc h of Servic e: U. S. N avy . O rg a ni zat ion : 6th C on st ruction B at tery. Disch a rged: A u gus t 15, 1945 , a t R hod e I s l a nd. W as s t a tion ed in the Sou th P acific for thirty-two months . CARROL E. WAS HBU RN R a nk : Pri vate F irst C l as s. Son of R oy a nd Emm a W as hbu rn. Enter ed Se r v i ce in Detroit , Michi ga n. Br a nch of Se r v ic e; U. S . M arine C or p s . Org a ni za tion: He adq uart e r s De ta chm e nt . Rece ived boot tr ai nin g at Par ri s Is l a nd, S outh Car olin a. A tt e nd e d a d min is tr a ti ve s cho o l, t r a n s fe rr ed t o Was hington, D. C. a t the Nav a l A nn ex. 72 RO B ERT KE ITH WE L CKER R a nk : T echnici a n Fifth Grade. Son of Karl and Gr a ce We lck er. E ntered Service: M a rch 16, 1943, at Fort C ust er, Michi ga n Branch of Service: U . S. A rmy . Orga n i za tion: 250 th Enginee r s . Disch a r ge d: M a rch 6, 194 6, a t Camp Atterbury , Indi a n a. E n gage ments: Rhin e la nd a n d Ce ntr a l Europe . Built bridge s ac ros s Rhine , M aas , Mer se n , Rhur , W ese r a nd E lbe R iv ers . Decor a tion s: Good Conduct M eda l; A fri ca n-Midd l e Eastern Theatre M eda l w ith two Bronz e Stars; A m e ric a n The a tre Med a l; Bronze Star Medal; Wor l d War [I Victory Medal. ROY A. WASHBURN Rank: Private First C lass. So n of Mr . a n d Mr s. Roy A . Washburn, Sr. Entered Service: M a rch 9, 1943, a t For t Custer, Mi c higan . Branch of Service: Ai r Corp s. Org a niz. a tion : A ir Tr a n sport C ornm J n d . D isch a rged: December 13, 1946, Wes tover F ield, M as i , The a tre of Ope r a tion s: European. Milit a ry Policeman, C-54 School a nd flyin g North A tl a ntic . Presque I s l e, M a in e. Overseas on a ctive duty wit h A ir Tr a n sp ort Command with g roun d pe r s onn e l , tending C - 54 Gr o ups . Flying "Hum p " se rvic e to China, refueling se r - vice p lan es . Re turnin g to U. S. from E uro pe and England by a ir via Bermuda, H A ROLD D. WESS ING ER R a nk: Priv a t e Fir s t C l ass. Son of Mr s . Bessie Wessinger. Entered Ser vic e : Ap ril 15, 1942, at Detroit , M ichiga n . Br anc h of Se r v ic e: Inf a ntr y, Organization: 136 th Reg im ent, 33rd D i vi s ion. Di scha r ged: D ece mb er 22, 1945, a t Fort Sh e rid a n, Illinoi s. Eng a geme nt s: New Guinea; Dutch East Indi es; P hili pp ine Is la nds. Tr a ined at Camp Forre s t, Tenn esse e; Fort Lewis, Washington; Moj a ve De se rt ; H a w a ii a n Isla nd s. I s a Gunner on He avy Calibe r 30 Machine G un . 73 ARTHUR THEODORE WHITE Rating: Boatsw ai n' s Mat e First Class. Son of George White. Entered Service: Aug u s t 17, J943 , at Detroit, Michigan. Br a nch of Se rvice: U .S. N avy. Organization: Seabees . Dischar ged: Novemb e r 17, 1945 , a t Great Lakes, Illinois. Engagements : South Pacific, South Central and Southwest P a cific; Invasion in Palau, Pele lieu Island . HAROLD L. WHITAKER Rank : Technical Se rgeant. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. Bert 0. Whit a ker . Entered Service: November 28, 19 40, at Detroit, Michigan , Branch of Service: A rmy Ai r F orce . Organization: 246th Base Unit, Army Ai r Force. Discharged: October 17, 194 5 , at M a rch Field , C a lifornia . Tr a in ed a t Fort Custer, Michig an; Ladd Field , Alaska; Camp Barkeley, Te xas; Fort George Wright, Wa shington; Pratt Army Air Base, Pratt, Ka nsas. ROBERT L. WIGGINS Rank: Private . Son of Mr . and Mrs . Ralph Wiggins. Entered Service : March 13, 1943 , at F ort Custer, Mich. Branch of Service: Cavalry . Di sc h arged: April 2 2 , 1945, at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Theatre of Operations: State Side Duty . 74 HERMAN G, WIGGINS Rank: Private First Cl as s. Son of Mr . a nd Mrs. Ra lph D. Wiggin s. Entered Service : Dece mber 7, 1942 , a t Detroit, Michig a n. Branch of Service: U. S . Army . Org a ni za tion : C omp a ny C, 141st Infantry, 36th Division . Di s ch a rged : May 1, 1946, a t Camp Atterbury, Indian a. Th ea tre of Op e r atio n s : Europe a n - Augu s t 8, 1944 . IRVING R. WIGGINS Rank: Sta ff Serg ea nt . ·son of Mr . a nd Mr s. Ralph Wiggi n s. Ent ered Se rvice: O c tober 8, 1941, a t Fort C u s te r, Mich . Br a nch of Se r v ic e: Qu a rtermaster . Org a niz a tion: 79 th Q u a rtermaster Dep ot Su pp l y C omp a ny. Di s ch a r ged: M a rch 21, 1946, a t Ca m p Atte rbury, Indian a , Th ea tr e of Operati ons : E ur opea n , Started out in the 10 3 rd Di v i si on , 411th Infantr y then was sent ov erseas to the 36th, joining them in France , After s pending a few months in Italy, a.a a m a chine gun instructor . CHARLES D. WIEAND Rating: Printer (V) First C las s . Son of Mr. and Mrs. J . C . Wie a nd . Entered Service: Ap ril 12, 1942, at Detroit, Michig a n , Branch of Servi ce : U . S. Navy , Organ iza tion: Naval Air Tr a ns p o rt. Di s ch arged: October 2, 1945 , a t Great Lakes, Illinoi s. Trained a t Sub- C haser Training Center, Miami, Florida for two years; Na val Air Tr a ns p ort Squadron # 2, Patuxent River, Maryl a nd, eight month s; Nav a l Air Tr a nsport Squadron #2, Alameda, California, eleven months. 75 CL ARE N CE WILEY Ra nk : Cor p or a l. Son of Mr . a n d Mr s. C l a r ence W il ey . E nt e r e d Serv ice: A p ril 6, 194 3 , at De tr o it, Mi c h iga n , Br a n c h of Se rvi ce: F i e ld A rtill e r y. O r ga ni za t io n : 427 th A r mo r ed Fie l d A rtill e ry B a tt a li o n . D i s ch a r ged: Ap ril 4, 1945, a t C hic a go, Illinoi s. E n gageme n ts : P hili pp in e L iber a tion . CLYDE A, WILEY Rank: Captain, Son of Mr . and Mrs . Clarence Wiley , Entered Service: J a nuary 2 0, 1943, at Detroit, Michig a n . Br a nch of Service : Inf a ntry. Org a ni za tion: 106th Infantry Division. Engag e ments : Northern France , Siegfried Line , Central Ge rm a ny , At present is still in service. CLAUDE E, WILEY R a ting : M a chini s t' s M a te Third Cl as s . Son of Mr . a n d Mrs , C l a rence W il ey, Ent e red Servic e : Decemb e r 2, 1943 , a t De tr o it , Mich i ga n . Branch of S ervice: U . S . Nav y . Organi za ti o n : U . S. S , Sa bik . Di s ch a r ge d: M ay 25 , 19 46 , a t Gr ea t L a k es, Illinoi s. Eng a ge m e nt s : Philip p in e Liber a tion ; Sai pa n In v as ion ; Okinaw a Inv a sion . 76 DON A LD E . YERKS R a nk: Priv a te Fir s t Cl ass. S on of M a rion L . a n d Lo u i se A. Y e rk s . E n tered Servic e : Jul y 12, 19 4 5, a t Detroit , Mi c hi ga n. Br a nch of Se rvi c e: A rm y Groun d Forc e s . Organ i :za.tion: 20 th C om pa ny, 12 6 2 A rmy Serv i c e Unit. Disch a rged : Nov e mb e r 12 , 194 6, a t F ort Dix, New Jers e y. Rec e ived Inf a ntry B as ic Tr a inin g at Camp Wolter s, Te xas . M oved to Cam p E dw a rd s , M assa chus e tt s for work in s e p - a r a tion center s. Aft e r thr ee month s tr a n s ferred to Fort De v e ns , M as s a chu se tt s for sa m e ty p e o f work. Si x month s l a t e r mo ved to F ort Di x, N e w Jer s e y for rem a inder of s ervic e. 77 NO PHOTOS WERE A VAILABLE FOR THE FOLLOWING NAMES Nam e: Russell S. Arnold. Rank : Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service : September 9, 1942. Br a nch: Medical Corps. Organization : 110th General Hospital. Entered Service in Detroit, Michigan. Discharged: November 13, 1944, at Camp Stewart, Georgia. Name : Charles R. Bieman, Jr . Rating : Ship's Cook Second Class, Entered Service: February 2 8 , 1942. Branch: U . S. Navy. Org a ni za tion: Commissary. Son of Clarence W. and Florence Benjamin. Entered service in Detroit, Michigan and discharged: November 12, 1945, at Great L a kes, Illinois. Decorations: American Theatre Ribbon; Asiatic-P a cific Theatre Ribbon. N a me : Robert L. Brauener Rating: Radarman Second Class. Entered Service : June, 1942, Branch: U. S. Navy. Organization : Aboard Reuben James II. Entered Service at Detroit, Michigan . Son of Mr . and Mrs. Ralph Br a dley, Discharged January 2, 1946, at Camp Atterbury, Ind. Theatre of Operations: Northern France, Rhineland and Central Europe. 78 Decorations: World War II Victory Medal; American Theatre Ribbon; European- African-Middle Eastern Theatre Ribbon; two Overseas Service Bars; one Service Stripe; Good Conduct Medal. Name: Hollis F. Arnold. R a nk: Private First Class, Entered Service: J a nuary 27, 1943. Branch: Infantry. Organi za tion: 69th Division, 271st Infantry, Entered service at Great Lakes, Illinois , Discharged: November 5, 1945, at Chicago, Illinois. Theatre of Operations: Atlantic, Stationed in the U. S. and Brazil, South America; also in Florida, and Bremerton N a vy Y a rd , Washington. Name: Ray E. Benjamin. Rating: Electrician's Mate First Class , Branch: U. S. Navy, Organization: Seabees M. U. #562. Entered Service at Grand Rapids, Michigan. Discharged: December 25, 1945, at Great Lakes, Illinois. Trained at Great Lakes, Illinois; Jacksonville, Florida; U.S.S. Reuben James; Key West, Florida. Now in the Army Air Force, attached to Royal Canadian Air Force at Hamlin, Saskatchewa .n, Canada as a Sergeant. Son of Mr. and Mrs . Major I. Brauener. Name: John S . Bradley, Rank : Corporal. Entered Service: February 15, 1943. Branch of Service: U. S. Army. Organization: Battery C, 282nd Field Artillery Battalion, • I Name: Harold L. Brayton, Rank: Sergeant. Entered Service: July 12, 1945, Branch: Counter-Intelligence. Organization: Headquarters, Counter-Intelligence Corps (European Theatre of Operations. Entered service at Pontiac, Michigan and discharged January 10, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois, Son of Mr. and Mrs, Harry Brooks. Stationed in the Asiatic- Pacific Theatre of Operations: Participated in the Okinawa Campaign. Name: Gerard K. Baker, Rank: Captain. Entered Service: July 16, 1941, Branch: Signal Corps, Organization: Headquarters, Company Z, European Theatre of Operations. Son of Mrs. Edith Beach . Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged November 4, 1945, at Camp Grant, Illinois, Engagements: Normandy, Northern France, Ardennes, Rhineland, Central Europe, Air Offensive Europe. Decorations: American Theatre Ribbon; European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre Medal with one Bronze Star and one Silver 8tar; Good Conduct Medal; three Service B a rs; Distinguished Unit Badge; World War II Victory Medal. Na.me: Maurice L. Bohm. Rank: Corporal. Entered Service: November 20, 1945. Branch: U. S, Army. Organization: Battery B, 903rd Antiaircraft Air Wing Battalion. 79 Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and was discharged November 9, 1946 at Fort Dix, New Jersey. Assigned to Headquarters Counter-Intelligence Corps, Region I, Stuttgart, Germany as an investigator. Son of Mr . and Mrs. Lewis N. Brayton. Name : Wesley Maris Brooks. Rank: Captain, Entered Service: February 19, 1941. Branch: Coast Artillery Corps (Antiaircraft.) Organization: 325th Signal Battalion, Son of Philip J. Baker. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan, and discharged March 4, 1946, at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania, With Headquarters, 11th Infantry, 5th Division at Fort Custer, Michigan and Iceland and 82 6th Signal Service Company (Separate) Icel a nd; also Headquarters, Company Z, European Theatre of Operations, Signal Section, England and France. Name: Howard L. Beach, Rank: Corporal. Entered Service: February 8, 1943. Branch: Army Air Force. Organization: 404th Fighter Bomber Group. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Earl Bohm. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged December 12, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Trained at Fort Bliss, Te x as, Battery D, 56th Battalion, A.A.R. T. Stationed in the American Theatre at Fort Clayton, Panama Canal Zone, Name: William Herbert Brown. Rank : Private. Entered Service: July 6, 1942. Branch: .U.S. Army. Organization : Military Police. Son of Melvin and Fruda Brown . Entered service a t Sa n Mateo, C a lifornia and discharged J a nuary 17, 1946 at Kings Point. Crossed the P a cific four times on an Oil Tanker. Name: Burton F. Browning. R a nk: Staff Sergeant. Entered Service : December 30, 1942 ~ Branch: Air Corps. Organi zati on : First Air Commando. Son of A lfred and Nellie Boutin. Entered l service at Detroit, Michig a n and discharged September 29, 1945 at Fort . Sheridan, Illinois. Engagements : Normandy , Northern Fr a nce, Rhinel a nd, Centr a l Europe. Decorations : American Defense Service Ribbon; European-African- Middle Eastern Theatre Ribbon with four Bron ze Battle Stars; three Overse as Service Bars; .one Service Stripe; Good Conduct Med a l. N a me: Allen V. Clark. Rank : Electrician's Mate Second Class. Entered Service: November 25, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy. Organi z ation: 54th U. S. N ava l Seabees. Son of Melvin and Pruda Brown. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged March 31, 1944 at Camp Tyson. Theatre of Operations: Pacific. Name: Victor Lewis Brown. Rank: Cadet. Entered Service: August 6, 1944. Branch : Merchant Marines. Son of Fred E. Browning. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan, and discharged November 6, 1945 at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Spent about seventeen months in Florida, Wisconsin and South Dakota. Spent seventeen months overseas in the India-Burma Theatre of War. Name : Howard E. Boutin. Rank: Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service: March 31, 1941. Branch: U . S. Army. Organization: Military Police. Son of Mr . and Mrs. Harvey A. Clark. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan, and discharged: November 8, 1945 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Served in Africa and the Philippine Isl a nds. Decorations: American Area Medal; European-African-Middle Eastern Area Medal; Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Medal; Philippine Liberation Medal; World War II Victory Medal. 80 No Photos Ava ilable - Continued. Name: Warren A. Cushing. Rating : Lieutenant Commander. Entered Serdce: May 20, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy . Organi za tion : U. S. Naval Reserve. Son of Wilma J. Copeland. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged Janaury 15, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Took Field Artillery basic training at Fort Bragg, N. Carolina additional training at Fort McClellan, Ala,; West Chester, Pennsylvania. Was in the North African Theatre of Operations and China-Burma-India Theatre. Name: Charles L. Coll, Rank : Technician Fifth Grade. Entered Service: January 5, 1944. Br a nch: Transportation Corps. Organization : 16th Major Port. Son of Glenn D. Cheney. Entered Service at Pontiac, Michigan and discharged October 16, 1945 at C a mp Beale, California. Th ea tre of Operations: Central Europe and Rhineland . Engagements: European- African-Middle Eastern Campaign. N a me: Gerald A . Clinton. R a nk: Staff Sergeant. Entered Service : July 15, 1942. Branch : A rmy Air Force. Organization: 336th Bomb Group. Son of Mr. and Mrs. William Cushing, of Dexter, Michigan. Entered service at Chicago, Illinois and discharged June 9, 1946 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Participated in minesweeping on the Atlantic and in the Solomon Islands, Was with the Amphibious Forces in the Central Pacific, participating in six campaigns in the Solomon Islands. Decorations: Commendation; American Defense Medal; Pacific Theatre Defense Medal; World War II Victory Ribbon with three Bronze Stars. Name: John Edward Copeland. Rank: Staff Sergeant. Entered Service: October 23, 1942. Branch : Adjutant General's Department. Organization: Sixth Base Post Office. 81 Son of Mr. and Mrs . Basil L. Coll. Entered service at Fort Sheridan, Illinois and discharged March 18, 1946 at Camp Grant, Ill. Engagements: Central European Campaign. Decorations: African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with one Bronze Battle Star; World War II Victory Medal; Good Conduct Medal. Name: Elwood C. Cheney. Rank : Private First Class. Entered Service: August 17, 1944. Branch: U. S. Army. Organization : 12th Infantry Division. Son of Cass and Gladys Clinton. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged December 11, 1945 at Chanute Field, Illinois. Was an Aerial Gunner and Aviation Cadet. Name: Maurice H. Coles, Rating: Mailman Second Class. Entered Service : March 10, 1944. Branch: U.S. Navy. Organization : Communications. Son of John S. Caldwell, Sr. Entered service at Lansing, Michigan and discharged October 30, . 1945, at Great Lakes, Illinois. Decorations : American Campaign Medal; Asiatic-P a cific Theatre Medal with one Silver Star and four Bronze Stars; World War II Victory Medal; Philippine Liberation Ribbon with one Bronze Star. Name : Perry D. Cooper . Rating: Sonarman Third Class. Entered Service: December 15, 1943. Branch: U. S. Naval Reserve. Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. Ivan A. Couper. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged December 20, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Engagements: New Guinea, Solomons, Bismarck-Archipelago, Southern Philippines, China, Borneo, Western Pacific. Decorations: American Theatre med a l; Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Medal with one Silver Star and three Bronze Stars; Philippine Liberation Medal; Distinguished Unit Citation. Name: Lloyd D . Cook. Rating : Ensign . Entered Service: March 6, 1943. Br anch : U . S. N a vy . 82 Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged February 25, 1946 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Recruit training at Farragut, Idaho. Duty at Fleet Post Office, San Francisco, California. Name: John Caldwell, Jr. Rating: Sonarman Third Class, Entered Service: January 3, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy. Son of Harrison F. Cooper. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged May 11, 1946 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Engagements: Invasions of Leyte Gulf, Subis Bay, Lingayen Gulf, Okinawa. After war ended was aboard a minesweeper in waters around Southern Japan aboard U.S.S. Y. M. S. #398. Name: Robert A. Couper. Rank: Sergeant. Entered Service: December 9, 194 2 . Branch: U. S. Army. Organization: 18th Fighter Group, 44st Fighter Squadron. Son of Mrs. Beatrice Cook. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged July 9, 1946 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Stationed aboard the U. S. S. Princeton. Name: Elmont J. Clark. Rank: Private First Class Entered Service: May 3, 1944. Branch: U. S. Army - Infantry. Organization: 90th Infantry Division. Son of Philip and Abbie D'Angelo. Entered service at Detroi _t, Michigan and discharged ::September 30, 1944 at Fort Thomas, Ky. Engagements: Tunisia; Sicily; Italy. Decorations: American Defense Medal; European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre Medal with three Bronze Stars; Good Conduct Medal. Name: Howard Dean. Rank: Staff Sergeant. Entered Service: June 12, 1942. Branch: Army Air Force. Son of Pearl DeForest. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged September 21, 1945 at Chicago, Illinois. Stationed in Newfoundland, England, Holland, Germany. Name: Wilford C. Devereaux. Rank: Second Lieutenant. Entered Service : September 17, 1943. Branch: Army Air Corps. 83 Son of Wm. G. and Ellen Clark. Entered service at Fort Sheridap Illinois and discharged August 20, 1945 at Vaughan General Hospital, Hines, Illinois. Decorations: European Theatre of Operations Medal with one Bronze Battle Star for French-German Campaign. Wounded in P ction at Luxembourg January 10, 1945. Name: Alvin D'Angelo, Rank: Private. Entered Service: July 8, 1941. Branch: Field Artillery. Organization: Battery B, 630th Field Artillery Battalion. Son of Vincent S. Dean. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged November 30, 1945, at Fort Sheridan, Ill. Was an Airplane and Electrical Mechanic. Served in the continental limits of the U.S. and the Pacific Theatre of Operations on Saipan as a member of a Bomb Squadron. Inspected and performed First and Second Echelon Maintenance of Aircraft Electrical Equipment. Name: Grant H. DeForest. Rating: Chief Coxswain's Mate. Entered Service: October 29, 1942. Organization: Seabees, 69th Battalion. Son of Claude W. Devereaux. Entered service at Camp Grant, Illinois and discharged December 19, 1945 at Maxwell Field ., Ala. Cadet program Officer's Training Unit, P-4 7 Transition. Name : George L. Dey. Rank: First Lieutenant. Entered Service : June 17, 1941. Br a nch : Field ..Artillery. Organization: 7 87th Field Artillery Battalion. Son of Mrs. Neita L. Dey. Entered service at Fort Sheridan, Illinois and discharged October 18, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Theatre of Operations: European. European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre. Engagements: Naples-Foggia; Rome-Arno, Northern Apennines, Southern France , N a me: Wendell D. Douglass. Rank: Private. Entered Service: January 27, 1943. Branch: Infantry . Organization: 9th and 34th Divisions. Son of Lucius J. and Anna M. Doyle , Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged July 3, 1946 at Great L dkes , Illinois. Served in the Pacific Theatre of Operations. N a me: William G . Duris. R a nk : Private. Entered Serv i ce: November 2, 1944. Br a nch: U. S. Army . Organi za tion: Company C, 92nd Chemical Mortar B a ttalion. Son of Wm. Leslie Eaton. Entered service at Windsor, Ontario and discharged April 3, 19 45 at Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Served with the No. 2 Training Command, Coastal Command. 84 Son of Mrs. Neita L. Dey, Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged April 14, 1946 at Camp Atterbury, Ind. Engagements: Rhineland and Central Europe. Name: Harding A . Dey. Rank : Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service: July 20, 1942 . Branch: Medical Corps. Organization: 36th General Hospital. Son of Nellie C. and Harvey D. Douglass. Entered service at Howell, Michigan and discharged November 20, 1944 at Mason General Hospital, Brentwood , New York . Served as a R a dio Operator in Communications in the African and Italian Campaigns. Decorations: European-African- Middle Eastern C a mpaign Ribbon. Name : Lucius W. Doyle. Rating: Son a rman Third Class. Entered Service: May 29, 1945. Branch : U. S. Navy. Organization: Amphibious Corps. Son of Wm . E. and Stella Duris. Entered service at Fort Sheridan, Illinois and discharged at Camp San Luis Obispo, Calif. on Octobe:-:- 30, 1945. Served in the European Theatre of Operations. Name : Leslie George Eaton. R a nk: Flying Officer. Entered Service: January 7, 1942. Branch: Royal Canadian Air Force, Name: Earnest R. Ellsworth, Rating: Aviation Electrician's Mate Second Class. Entered Service : October 6, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy. Son of Mr . and Mrs, Roy Ellsworth. Entered service at Fort Custer, Mich. and discharged February 21, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Served in the European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre of Operations. Name: Lyle W. Euler. Rank: Private First Class. Entered service: June 12, 1942. Branch: U. S. Army Air Force. Organization: 351 st Bomb Group. Son of Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Fenton. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged August 1, 1946 at Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii. Served in the Central Pacific Theatre of Operations from July 18, 1945 to August l, 1946. Name: Hal W. Fisher. Rank: Technician Fifth Grade. Entered Service : June 8, 1943. Branch: Antiaircraft and Infantry. Organization: Company C, 117th Infantry Training Base, 80th Infantry Training Regiment, Camp Robinson, Arkansas . Son of Joseph C. Flach. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged on October 19, 1945 at Fort Lewis , Wash. Served in the South Pacific Theatre of Operations. 85 Son of Mr . and Mrs. Roy Ellsworth. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and disch a rged October 6, 1945 at Boston, Massachusetts. Decorations: A meric a n Theatre Ribbon; Good Conduct Med a l. N a me: Elmer H. Ellsworth, Rank : Sergeant. Entered Service: January 9, 1943. Branch: A rmy Air Force. Organization : Troop Carrier Command, Son of William H . and Edna M . Euler, Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan. and discharged June 9, 1943, a t Denver, Colorado. Name: Clayton Charles Fenton, Jr. Rank: Second Lieutenant. Entered Service : M a rch 5, 1943. Branch: U. S. Marine Corps. Organization: Service Command, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific. Son of H a rry V. a nd Iva A . Fisher. Entered service q,.t Fort Custer, Michigan and disch a rged Febru a ry 9, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. A ssigned to anti a ircraft, served eleven months, transferred to 90th Infantry Training Regiment. Later assigned to Infantry Replacement Training Center, Camp Rucker, Alabama; Camp Robinson, A rkansas. Was a Company Clerk. Had no overseas duty. Name : George C. Flach. Rank: Technician Fifth Grade. Br a nch: U. S. A rmy . Organiz a tion: Infantry . Name: Donald L. Frederickson . Rank: Private First Class . Entered Service: October 9, 1942. Branch: Infantry. Organi z ation: Company G, 104th Regiment, 26th Division. Son of Edith G a llup. Entered service a t Detroit, Michigan and discharged M a rch, 1948 at Montogomery, Alabama . Decorations : American Defense Medal; Air Medal ; European Theatre Ribbon; Good Conduct Ribbon; Army of Occupa tion Ribbon-Germany; Gunner's Wings; Unit Citation. With the Eighth Air Force ser v ing a s a gunner and instructor in Germ a ny a nd France . : N a me: C. Russell Gehringer. Rank : Corporal. Entered Service : March 7, 1944. Br a nch : U. S . Army . Organi z ation: 797th Field A rtillery Batt a lion . Son of Mr. and Mrs. Phil Gehringer. Enter e d service at Detroit, Michig a n a nd disch a rged November 23, 1946 at Sa mpson, Ne w York. Trained a t B a inbridge, Md.; Boston, M a ssachusetts; U.S.S. Nestor ARB 6, Repair Ship, P a cific Theatre; Great Lakes, Ill.; Sa mpson, New York . N a m e: Ger a ld C. Plummer. R a nk : Serge a nt. E nt e red Serv i c e : October 9, 1942. Br a n c h : U. S. Army . Org a ni za t i on: 96th Division. 86 Son of W. R. Frede ricks on. Entered se rv i ce at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged October 29, 1945 at Fort Sill , Okl a homa . Engagements: Africa , North Africa, Normandy, Northern Franc e-;- A rdennes, Rhineland and Central Europe. Decorations: European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre Medal; American Theatre Medal; Combat Inf a ntryman's Badge; seven Bronze Stars; one Purple Heart Medal. N a me : Merrill Arthur G a llup. Rank: Sergeant. Entered Service: July 31, 1942. Branch: Army Air Force. Organization: 306th Bomb Group. Son of George and Lillian Gehringer. Entered service at Fort Sheridan , Illinois, and discharged January 20, 1946 at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. Served in the Asi a tic- P a cific Theatre of Operations : Engagements: Philippine Liberation. Name : Wilfred R. Gehringer. Rating: Machinist's Mate Third Class. Entered Service: January 18, 1944. Organi za tion: Ship Repair Unit. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Plummer , Jr . Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan, a nd · discharged J a nuary 11, 194 6 at Fort Sherid a n, Illinois. Engagements: Southern Philippines and Ryukyus. Name: Lawrence C. Gerkin. Rating: Seaman Second Class. Entered Service: April 16, 1945. Branch: U. S, Naval Reserve. Son of Lilly Ginsburg and the late Sol J. Ginsburg. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged September 2 8, 1945 at Portsmouth, Virgi'nia. Trained at Buffalo, New York; Lorain, Ohio; aboard steamer Richard Reiss, Erie, Pa.; Camp Lejeune, North Carolina; Wilmington, California; aboard U.S.S , William Mitchell, troop transport; Berkley, Virginia; Norfolk, Virginia . Name: Donald R. Griffiths. R a ting: Apprentice Seaman . Entered Service: July 2, 1945. Branch : U. S, Navy. Organization: V-5 and V-6 . Name : Robert A . Harrison. R a nk : Technician Fifth Grade, Entered Service : July 5 , 1945. Branch: Artillery. Org a ni z ation : 68 th Gun Batt a lion, Son of Herman Heeg and Charlotte Heeg. Entered service a t Fort Sherid a n, Ill. a nd discharged August 20 , 19 46 a t Fort Sherid a n , Illinois. Served in the South Pacific . Name: Lawrence R. Herbst , Rating: Seaman Second Cl a ss . Enter e d Service : July 18, 1945 . Br a nch: U . S, Co a st Gu a rd. 8 7 Son of Henry C. Gerkin. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan a nd discharged October 15, 1945 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Trained at Great Lakes, Illinois ; W ard Island, Corpus Christi, Te xas. Name: Abe Ginsburg . Rating: Seaman First Class , Entered Service: A ugust 2 8 , 19 42. Branch: U. S. Coast Guard. Son of Mr . and Mrs . J, 0 . Griffiths . Entered service at Detroit, M i chig a n and discharged July 29, 1946 at Great L a kes, Illinois. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Howard A . Harrison. Entered service at Fort Sheridan , Illinois and disch a rged November, 1946 a t Fort Bliss , Tex a s. Ser v ed in the A meric a n Thea tre of Oper a tions. Name: Don a ld H. Heeg. R a nk : Sergeant . Entered Service : February 11, 1944. Branch: Air Corps . Organi za tion : 71st A ir Serv i ce Group. Son of Rich a rd A. Herbst. Entered service a t Detroit, Michig a n a nd di s ch a rged June 28, 194 6 a t Detroit, Michig a n. Tr a ined a t M a nh a ttan Be a ch , Brooklyn , Ne w York ; attended r a dio s chool a t A tlant i c C i ty , New Jersey, Name: Wilbur C. Herbst. Rank: Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service: May 4, 1944. Branch: Infantry. Organization: 85th Division. Son of John and Vernie Hildebrant. Entered service at Fort Custer, Mich. and discharged November 13, 1945 at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Theatre of Operations: European. Engagements: Ardennes, Central Europe. Decorations: Combat Medics Badge; Driver's Badge; Good Conduct Medal; American Theatre Medal; World War II Victory Medal; European- African-Middle Eastern Theatre Medal with three Bronze Stars; Bronze Star Medal with Cluster. Name: Richard Howlett. Rank : Staff Sergeant. Entered Service: July 8, 1941. Branch: Field Artillery. Organization : First Field Artillery. Observation Battalion. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Don W. Johnson, Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged May 9, 1946 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Assign r ! to First Marine Division in Solomon Islands. Took part in Battle of Okinawa. Wounded on Okinawa M a y 5, 1945. Took part in occupation of China. Name : Howard King . Rank: Private. Entered Service: May 22, 1945. Branch: Infantry. Organization: Company C, 27th Battalion, Infantry Reserve Training Center, Army Service Forces, Regional. 88 Son of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Herbst. Entered service at Fort Sheridan, Illinois and discharged July 2, 1946 at Camp Mc- Coy, Wisconsin. Name: Jack D. Hildebrant. Rank: Private First Class. Entered Service: September 23, 1942. Branch: Medical Corps. Organization: 26th Infantry Division. Son of Mrs. Christine Howlett. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged November 9, 1945 at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Served in the European Theatre of Operations. Engagements: England, North Africa, Sicily, Italy, France, Germany. Decorations: Seven Battle Stars. Overseas for three years, four months. Name : Ralph D. Johnson. Rank : Corporal. Entered Service: June 14, 1944. Branch: U. S. Marine Corps. Organization: First Marine Division. Son of Mitcheal King. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged October 26, 1945, at Fort McClellan, Alabama. , Name: Clyde R. Knapp. Rank: Private. Entered Service: June 10, 1941. Branch: Artillery, Organization: ll9th Field Artillery; 260th Field Artillery and 40th Coast Artillery overseas; also with the 443rd CML Mortar Battalion. Son of Mr. and Mrs. William G. Lillywhite. Entered service at Howell, Michigan and discharged November 17, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Decorations: Good Conduct Medal; American Defense Service Ribbon; World War II Victory Medal; American Theatre Ribbon; Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Ribbon with four Bronze Battle Stars; Bronze Service Arrowhead. Name: Harlie D. Lillywhite. Rank: Corporal. Entered Service: February 15, 1943. Branch: Army Air Corps. Organization: 371st Fighter Group. Son of Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Miner. Entered service at Howell, Michigan and discharged November 26, 1945 at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Engagements: North Africa, Sicily, and Italy. Name: Wallace Monroe Crofoot. Rating: Seaman First Class. Entered Service: September 15, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy. Organization : Fleet. Son of E. L. Knapp. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged Sept. 24, 1945 at Camp Hood, Texas. Engagements: Aleutian Island Campaign. Was a Carpenter and served with a Gun Crew and Maintenance Post. Name: Therlo J. Lillywhite. Rank: Technician Fifth Grade, Entered Service: June 11, 1941. Branch: Field A rtillery. Organization: 31st Field Artillery, 7th Division. Son of Mr. and Mrs. William G. Lillywhite. Entered service at Howell, Michigan and discharged December 3, 1945 at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Engagements: Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Central Europe, Air Offensive Europe. Decorations: American Theatre Ribbon; European-African-Middle Eastern Theatre Ribbon with five Bronze Stars; Good Conduct Medal; World War II Victory Medal; Distinguished Unit Badge. 89 Name: Richard D. Miner. Rank: Sergeant. Entered Service: February 3, 1943. Branch: Infantry. Organization: Company B, 18th Infantry. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Budd Crofoot. Entered service at Great Lakes, Illinois. and discharged September 4, 1946 at Treasure Island, San Francisco, California. Served aboard destroyer U . S. S . Boyle (DD 600), then transferred to Pittsburg, Pa. Arrived in England in March, 1944. Participated in Normandy Invasion on Omaha Beach, and France. Returned to U.S . Feb. 26, 1945 went to Fleet City, Shoemaker, Calif. for duty and then discharged. Name: George W. Monro e . R an k: Techn i ci a n Fifth Grade. En te red Service: June 11, 194 1. Branch: Field A rtillery. O r ganization : 943rd Field Artillery. Son of Mr. and Mrs, Harold Myer. Entered service at Fort Custer , Mich. a nd d i scharged Janu a ry 21, 1946 at Fort Sheridan:, Illino i s. Eng a gem e nts : New Gu i nea a nd Lu z on Campa i gn s . Decor a - tions : Victory Med a l ; A meric a n The a tre Ribbon ; Asi a tic-Pacific Theatre R ibbon with two Bron z e Battle Stars; Ph i lipp i ne Liberation Ribbon; three Overseas Serv ice Bars ; Good Conduct Med a l. Name: Warren R. N iblock. Rank: Private First Class. Entered Service : July 8, 194 3 . Br a nch: U. S , Army, Or ganiz a tion: 5 54th Qu a rtermaster R bd, Comp a ny, Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. G, 0. Outw a ter . Ent e red service a t Detroit, Mich i gan and d i sch a rged November 15, 1945 at Detro i t, Michi ga n. The a tre of Operations: A tl a ntic . Name : Roger E. Parker . Rank : Technici a n Fourth Grade. Entered Service : M a rch 1, 1943, Br a nch : Qu a rterm a ster Corps and Air Cor p s. Organ iza tion : 105 5th Quartermaster Corps . 90 Son of C. N . Monroe. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged October 27, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. C a mpaigns : Northern France, Rhineland, Centr a l Europe, Name: Alvin G. Myer. R a nk: Private First Class, Entered Service: February 3, 1943. Branch : U. S, Army. Org a nization : 9 8th Chemical Service Co. Son of Mr. and Mrs . Raymond Niblock. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan a nd discharged December 27, 1945 at Camp A tterbury, Indiana . Decorations: European-Afric a n-Middle Eastern The a tre Ribbon with fiv e Bronze Stars; Good Conduct Med a l ; World War II Victory Medal. N a me: W ill ia m Outwater. Rating : Electrician's Mate Second Cla ss. Entered Service: August 12, 1942 , Br a nch : U. S , Coast Guard, Son of Ora E. and Grace P a rker. Enter e d service a t Fort Custer, Mich i gan a nd d is - ch a rged November 2 8 , 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois . Served in the Pacific Theatre of Operations: Engagements : N e w Guinea, Southern Philippines, Luzon, Japan. Overseas twenty-eight month s, Was a Supply Non-commissioned Officer. Name: Arthur C, Pennell, Rank : Staff Sergeant. Entered Service: August 8, 1942. Branch: U. S. Army. Organization: Company A, 760th Military Police B a ttalion. Son of Floyd and Faye Perkins. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged June 3, 1946 at Great Lakes, Ill. Served aboard the U.S.S. Aventinus, an aviation repair ship in the Asiatic-Pacific Theatre of Operations: Participated in the Okinawa Campaign and Occupation of Japan. Name: Donald Eugene Perkins. Rating: Ship's Fitter Second Class. Entered Service: March 21, 1942, Branch: U. S. Navy, Organization: Seabee s - 6th, Son of Mrs. Jennie Gould , Entered service at Ann Arbor, Michigan and discharged March 8, 1946 at Camp McCoy Wisconsin. Decorations: European Theatre Medal with three Stars, Twice Wounded in Action, Combat Infantryman's Badge and Silver Medal. Acted in combat as Forward Observer. Name: Raymond Raddatz. Rating: Gunner's M a te Third Class. Entered Service: February 7, 1942. Branch : Armed Guard. 91 Son of Mr. and Mrs . Frank Pennell, Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged November 11, 1945 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Overseas for two years, nine months, nine days. Served in the American Theatre of Operations - Panama. Name: James N. Perkins. Rating: Radarman Third Class. Entered Service: August 26, 1944. Branch: U. S. Navy. Organization: Radar. Son of Floyd W. and Ida L. Perkins. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged June 9, 1945 at Chicago, Illinois. Trained at Detroit, Michigan; Great Lakes, Illinois; Norfolk, Virginia; Port Hueneme, California, Engagements: Espiritu Santos, Guadalcanal, Auckland, New Zealand, New Caledonia. Name: Robert M. Petteys, Rank: First Lieutenant. Entered Service: February 16, 1943, Branch: U. S. Army. Organization: 9 5th Infantry Division. Son of Louis Raddatz, Jr. Entered service at Great Lakes, Illinois and discharged September 13, 1944 at Portsmouth Naval Hospital, Virginia. Served in the European Theatre of Operations; Name: Robert James Reader. Rating: Seaman First Class. Entered Service: September 22, 1942 . Br a nch : U. S. Navy. Son of Charles P. Reed. Entered service a t Ch i cago, Illinois and discharged January 6, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Ill. Engagements: Algerian-French Moroccan Tunisian Campaign; Air Offens i ve Europe; Asiatic-Pacific Theatre Eastern Mandates Campaign; Air Offensive Japan. Name: Stuart M. Reed. Rank: Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service : December 2, 1944. Branch: U . S. Army. Organization: 35th Signal Company. Son of Leonard and Beryl Richards. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged October 19, 1945 at Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Decorations: European-African-Middle E a stern Theatre Medal with four Bronze Stars and one Bronze Arrowhead. N a me : R. Duane Risdon. R a nk: Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service: January 27, 1943. Branch: Army Air Force. Organization: 688th Army Air Force Band. 92 Son of Charles and Grace Reader. Entered service at Lansing, M i chigan and discharged September 29, 1945 at Great L a kes, Illinois. Trained at Detroit, Michigan; Great L a kes, Illinois; Norfolk, Virginia; Little Creek, Virginia; U.S . S, Nucleus; Portsmouth, Va.; U.S.S. J a cardilla; U,S.S, Crescent City. Served in the American and Asiatic-Pacific Theatre of Operations: Engagements : Philippine Liberation. Name: Robe rt W . Reed. Rank: Major. Entered Service : Signal Corps. Branch: Signal Corps . Organization: Headquarters, 12th Air Force and Army Air Force Board. Son of Charles P. Reed. Entered service at Fort Sheridan, Illinois and discharged July 28, 1946 at Fort Sheridan, Illinois. Assigned to the 35th Signal Company and 5th Signal Company. Theatre of Operations: European. Engagements: Rhineland. Name: Delmar L. Richards. Rank: Technician Fourth Grade. Entered Service: October 24, 1942. Branch: U . S. Army. Organization: Ordnance Company, 29th Division. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Roy A. Risdon. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged February 28, 1946 at Fort George G. Meade , Maryland. Theatre of Operations: American. Entire service in a Morale Unit in the Army Air Force Band. Military formations of all kinds and some Medical Unit service. Dance work, shows, both civilian and military personnel. Several bond tours in the south and traveling units with shows. Name: Welda W. Rockhold. Rating: Water Tender Second Class. Entered Service: April 1, 1942. Branch: U. S. Navy. Organization: P. F. Division . Son of Leslie J. and Grace Salmon , Sr. Entered service at Howell, Michigan and discharged November 4, 1945 at Bainbridge, Maryland. Trained at Great Lakes, Illinois; San Diego, Calif.; Norfolk, Virginia; Oran, Algeria; Bizerta; Tunisia; Lido Beach, Long Island, New York; Alexandria, Virginia. Name: Herbert F. Schott . Rating: Lieutenant Commander. Entered Service: September 3, 1942. Branch : U. S. Navy. Son of Mr . and Mrs . Charles L. Simpson. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged October 2, 1945 at Maxwell Field, Alabama. Name: Glenn . E. Slucter. Rank: Captain. Entered Service: March 21, 1941. Branch: Parachute Infantry. Organization : 504th Parachute Infantry. 93 Son of Mr. George Rockhold. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and disch a rged October 11, 1945 a t Great Lakes, Illinois . Decorations: Asiatic-P a cific Theatre Medal with eleven Bronze Stars; American A rea Ribbon; Philippine Liberation Med a l with one Bronze Star; Good Conduct Ribbon. Name: Leslie J . Salmon, Jr. Rating: Torpedoman Second Class (T). Entered Service: May 18 , 1943. Branch: U. S. N a val Reserve . Organi 7.ation: U. S . Navy. Son of J. F. C . Schott, Quincy, Illinois. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged October 4, 1945 at Great Lakes, Illinois. Was an Assiatant Executive Officer, Naval Training School, Dearborn, Michigan. Amphibious service at Saip a n, Tinian, Leyte Gulf, Pelelieu, Lingayen Gulf, Okinawa. Name: Robert C. Simpson. Rank: Flight Officer. Entered Service : September 12, 1942. Branch: Air Corps. Organization: 70th Service Squadron . Son of George A. and A nnie Slucter. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged January 24, 1946 at Camp Atterbury, Indiana. Stationed in the Panama and European Theatre of Operations. Engagements: Rome-Arno; Southern France; Ardennes ; Rhineland; Central Europe. Nan-ie : Don a ld E. Stelzer. Rank : Technici a n Fifth Gr a de. Entered Service : December 8 , 1942. Br a nch: U . S. Army - Infantry. Org a ni za tion : 130th Infantry, 33rd Division Entered service at Battle Creek, Mich. and disch a rged October 7, 194 7 at Camp Kiln1er, New Jersey. Served in occupation a l forces in Italy . Basic training at C a m p Custer, Michigan. Went overseas July 17, 194 6. Served in Italy at Venice, Faloria and Cortina . A warded Army Occup at ional Medal and Victory Medal. N a me : Lyle D. Strong. R a ting: Seaman First Cl a ss. Entered Service : August 3, 1942. Branch : U. S. N a val Reserve. Son of Clar a Taylor. Entered service a t Detroit, Michigan and discharged J a nu a ry 11, 1946 a t Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. Name : R obert W. Lester. Rank : Private First Class. Entered Service : October 2, 194 2 . Br an ch: G as Su pp ly. Organization : 3835th Quartermaster. Son of Mr. a nd Mrs. John Thompson. Entered servi ce a t Detroit, Michigan and d is ch ar ged November 8 , 1945 at Chicago, Illinois. Participated i n the invasions of Sicily and C k i n awa. Served a bo ar d the U.S.S. Weehawken CM 12 , 50th Mine Division. 94 Son of Earl B. Stelzer . Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and disch a rged on December 24, 1945 at Fort Sherid a n, Ill. Was a Radio Operator at New Guinea, and Lu z on. Helped start the occupation of Japan . Name: Richard J. Stackable. Rank: Private First Class . Entered Service : February 27, 1946. Branch: U. S. Army. Organization: 788th Ordnance LM Company. Son of Hubert G. and Lulu C . Strong. Entered service at Detroit, M i chigan and discharged January 23, 1946 at Clearfield , Utah. Trained at Great Lakes, Illinois; Dav i sville, Rhode Island; Berkley, California ; Cle a rfield, Utah. Served aboard U.S,S. Pecos; U , S,S Alcor; U , S,S . Planter (ACM-2); U . S.S. YMS #78. Name: Casp e r W. Taylor, Rank: Technician Fifth Grade. Entered Service : June 6, 1942. Branch: Comp a ny I, 322nd Infantry. 0 r ganiza tion: Infantry. Son of Stewart Lester . Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan a nd discharged J a nuary 11, 1946, at Fort Sheridan, Illinois . Eng a gements: Naples-Foggia; Rome-Arno; Philippine Islands; A fr i ca . N a me: Jack H. Thompson. R a ting: M a chinist's Mate Second Class. Entered Service: September 26, 1942 . Br a nch: U.S. Navy. Name: Earnest W. Vines. Ra nk: Corporal. Entered Service : June 12, 1942, B ra nch: Reconnaissance Troops. O r ga nization: 79th and 86th Divisions. Son of William and Alma Vogt . Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan a nd discharged November 7, 1944 a nd October 24, 194 7 at Randolph Field, Texas. Spent two d ifferent times in Army. Was never out of the states. Had a total of thirty-seven months and twenty-eight days. Name: Richard Nathan Watters . R a nk : Private . Entered Service: October 5, 1943. Branch: U. S. Marine Corps. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Weakley. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and discharged September 9, 1943 a t Camp Patrick Henry, Virginia, Participated in African and Middle Eastern C a mpaigns. N a me : Bertrand W . Wilie. Rank : Technician Fifth Grade. Entered Service : May 7, 1942, Br a nch: U. S. Army. Organiz a tion : 207th Port Comp a ny. Son of Gerald F. Woodard. Entered service at Fort Custer, Michigan and disch a rg e d April 25, 1945 at Camp Mc- Coy, Wi s consin. Assisted ground and a ir oper at ions of 1st an d 2nd A ir Comm a ndos . Th ea tre of Oper a tions : China- Burm a -lndi a. Assembled , rep a ired a nd salv a ged planes th a t flew .. The Hump", Supplied front line fighter squ a drons. Airplane Mechanic, Hydraulic Specialist, Relief Gunner. 95 Son of Mr. and Mrs , John C. Vines. Entered service at Howell, Michig a n a nd disch a rged M a rch 18 , 1943 at Camp How z e , Te xa s. Tr a ined at Fort Custer, M i chigan; C a mp P i ckett, Vi rgin i a; Camp Bl a nding, Florid a ; C a mp Howze , Te x as. Was a Mo t orcycle Mechanic. Name: Henry B. Vogt. Rank: Corporal. Entered Service: March 9, 1943 and April 2 5, 1946 , B r -anch: Military Police, Infantry and A ir Corps. Org a niz a tion : 87th Division ; 2532nd Army Air Force B a se Unit . Son of Mr. and Mrs. Cl a re Watters. Entered service at Detroit, Michigan and discharged November 23, 1943 a t San Diego, C a lifornia. N a m e : Leo Wm. Weakley. R a nk: Private. Entered Service: September 7, 1942 . Br a nch: Aviation . Organ i zation: 49th Ordnance . Son of Fred Wilie. Entered service at Howell, Mich i gan and discharged October 30 , 1945 at Fort Lewis , Washington. Engagements: Aleutian Islands. Decorations : American Theatre Medal; A siatic-Pacific Theatre Medal ; Good Conduct Medal. Overseas twenty-two months and ten days. Name: Ge r ald F. Woodard, Jr. Rank: Pr i v a te First Class . Entered Service : April 9, 1943, Br a nch: U. S . Army Air Force . Organi z ation : 47th Air Depot Sq uadron. THE BOYS A ND GIRLS WHO SERVED OUR COUNT RY. No Photos or Records Were Available For The Following Names. Franklin Abbott Earnest Bennett Earnest Chanyi John S. Ailer J a mes Bennett John Chenoweth Foster L. A llstott Paul Bennett, Jr. Donald Chubb Joseph Awburgey Robert Bennett Harry Church Richard Awburgey Arthur Benoit Allen Clark Don a ld Ancel Henry Benoit C a rvel Clark Robert Andrews Emmett Bergin Chester Clark Harry A rnold Raymond Bergin Emmett Clark Robe rt Ar nold Paul Bizer . James I. Clark Eli J. A ron Clarence Blackburn Berdith Clawson George Aschenbrenner Alfred Bohon Albe rt Coffey Julius Aschenbrenner, Jr . Bernard Bohn Jack Cole Cyrus A. Aschenbrenner D a le Blackmire Robert Cole George F. A ustin Robert Bowen Connor Collacott L a wrence Albaugh Carlton Boyce Thomas Collacott Jay Aten, Jr. Earnest Bokros Lyle Coon Arne W. Anderson Clare Booth James W. Cook William Allen Burton Brayton Lester Cook Richard Babineau Hugh Brayton William J. Cook Thomas Babineau Richard Brayton Gordon Cooley V irgil Bailey Robe rt Brayton Ralph Cooley Chas. B ai n Glenn Bound Ronald Cooley How a rd B ain Ar thur Briggs Elmer 0. Corl Roy Bain George Brigham Edwin Corser Robert Bain Robert Brock Francis Cotes Royal B a rker Lavern Brockway Warren Cotes Ch a s. Barron Richard Brogan Russell Cotter Francis Barron Chester Bronkowsk i William Cooper Richard Barron Wa lter Bronkowski Bruce Craft Thomas Barron Ch a rles E. Burke Rex Craft Ger a ld Baker Sylvester Burgoon Howard Cr aig Welson B a tchelder Wayne 0. Burner Carl Crawford Anthony B attle Je a nette Barron Dennis Crawford Ch as . B a ttle Fr a ncis Callard Earl Crawford Henry B a ughn L a Vern Callard William Cronkrite L awre nce Baughn Leo Cameron Ralph Croope Carl Be ave rstock James C amp b e ll Royal Cranston Claud Beattie Charles C ar nes James Costas Da vid Be attie John Carpenter Cl ar ence Culver Jerome Be a upre Clarence Car pe nter Robert Culver Lowell B e ck Ralph Carter Merrill Curtis A lb e rt B eet, Jr. David C a ss id y Leon C za jk a Robert B e hring er John Casterton Mary E. Campbell Lou is Beckering John Celestin Merlin Cranston James B eel Clare Challis Wilbur Chappel Edw a rd Bennett Welt on Chamberlain Luie Crandall 96 Francis Daniels Wendell Daniels Vincent Dark William Darrow Richard Darling Stillman Davenport Allen Davis Bruce Davis Donald Davis Douglas Davis Owen D. Davis Paul B. Davis Richard Davis Robert C. Davis Robert D. Davis Charles Deaner Donald DeLong Glenn Dennis Henry Dennis Virgil Dennis Leo Devine Leonard Devine Russell Dietrick Patrick Dillon Stanley Dickerson Bernard Dilloway Robert Dilloway Gerald Dinkle Clarence Dockstader William L . Dockstader Earl K. Donald Horace Dotson Eugene Downs Edwin Douglas Daniel Duggan Mary Dunn i ng Theodore Dugg Warren Dunn Wilmer Dunn Edward Drost Alfred Deyrzia Robert D z eiglawski John Eisle Georg e H. Elliott Raymond Ellis James Emerson Thomas Farley Robert Fisher Roy Fisher William Fisher John Fauser Leon Fay Jack Fitzsimmons Paul Flintoff Jack Forton Otto Foster James Fohey Earnest Fredrickson John Fredrickson, Jr. Stanley Fredrickson Vernon Fredrickson Berkley French Fred F a rmer Ann T. Fedewa Danie 1 Gannon Donald Gardner John Garrison Joe G a tes Norman Grostic William Gartrell, Jr. Leo Garver Everett Gates P a ul G a tes William Gates Robert G a tes Walter Gates Chas. G a tesman Clifton Geer Glendon Geer Victor Geer Chas. R. Gehringer Russell C. Gehringer Valentine Gehringer Phillip Gentile Steve Gerycz Edward Gillmore Vincent Gleason Lee Glen Stanley Gooldy Lester Gould Const a ntine Greene Edwin Greer Leon Griffin Jesse Grover 97 Paul Gullet Clifton Gurnee Willi a m Gurnee H a rry Gu s t a vu s Raymond Gr ege r s on Helen H. H a rg a don Mervin Hall Ross H a rwood Merton Henry Frank Hicks Richard Hicks Earl Hill John Hill Lester Hill Harold Hill Frederick H i ll Don Hudkins Edward Hugh s William Hoel Walter Hogan Hollis Hollow a y Orr a Holmes Rigby Holmes D a le Hoover Samuel Hope J a ck D. Howe Joe Howle Clifford Howlett Wilford Hosley Donald Huff Charles Holk i ns Oscar Holden Russell Hubbell Fr a ncis H a rdy Ch a s . ltsell Robert Itsell G e orge Jackson John J a ckson Paul Jackson Wayne J a ckson Bruce J a cobs Albe rt Johnson Donald E . Johnson Raymond John s on John Kaiser J a mes Keeney Harold Kenroy Charles Nelson W ill i a m K i dd Chas. Maas Muriel Newb e rry Edw a rd Klausing Harold Mall Will iam Nibloc k L awrence Klausing Francis M a rtin Elizabeth L. Nixon Al v a .Knapp James M a son Vernon Osborn Russell Knapp Courtland Major John Orr Sidney Kienow Jesse Meadows Joseph O'Le a ry Louis Kr a use Leo M ead Le w i s Ov erholt Fr a ncis Kruppa Joseph Merritt John R. Page, Jr. Henry Kurderka Norman M iller E a rnest Parker Gordon Kurtz St a nley Min er Ge rritt Parker Gerald Kennedy Gale Miner Edwa rd Parsh a ll Howard Kieft Hubert M i lle r Arthur Pasinski Junior Kid d Bryce Miller Walter Pasinski R obert Kile Earnest McCarty Delphin J. Pasinski R ob ert K ourt Lesli e McKinley Trum a n Peach Carl Kruger A le xa nd er McPherson Robe rt Peach Frank Keeney William McPherson IV L. C. Pettys. Lewis Kozma Cl ayt on McDaniels Marsh a ll Peckins Harry Ladocier D avi d McN amara John Proctor Joseph Lavey Ste a rns McNam ara Ale x a nde r Papw orth Herman Langston Thos. McN a mara Lawrence Pawling Marcin Ledwidge St an ley McDani els Frank Person Michael Lewison Claud McD a niels Nathan P a lmer Carl Leiberman Clarence Mc Qu own James Parsons Henry Lewis Dale McL a ughlin Stern Parker JQhn Lathers Burton McQuarry Eugene Pasneskey Wilkin Line Laur a M. Myer D ale Parsol Clarence Louk Donald Mercer Henry Placeway Edward Lorraine H ar old Murningh am Ho ward Poole Wallace Lowe David Murningh am Chas. Pu rdy Oliver Lo we Donald Monroe Clifford Perkins Fred Ludwig Joseph M ilner Harold Parsons Richar d LaChance Ch arn ce Met z Charles Pormeski William Lefl aw John Murray A lfred Phau D on ald L am ott Eugene Marker Harold Pruol Martin Lepke Garth Meyer Walter Patch J a mes L a mb Albe rt M a schke M a rgurette Phelps R o ss Lam b Joseph Morris Robert Presley James Lucido Willard Morg an Thos. R. Potts Walter Lang George Murphy Charles Raymond Kevin Ledwidge Thos. Meyers Richard Reiner Robe rt Leverett Thos. Moular Walter Ricketts W a llace Lewis Lyle Musson David Ricketts R ob ert Lewis Walter Nightengale L. D . Ricketts Arthur Lewis Lowell Newcomb Fred Rice Verginald LaRue Gordon N ich ols Lewis Richmond William Lutz Vance Noble Fred Riley Viola M. LaPort Artie Newberry Harold Reed 98 Fra nk Reynolds Peter R ea m Earl Rector Leon Robb Georg e Roche H a rry Rohrab a cher Richard Rott Richard Robinson John Reardon Lyle Rockwell Jerry Roberts Richard Ross Ma x Reynolds Stewart R e ed Erwin Schm i dt Channin Scott Kenneth Se a ton Terry Sharp Hoskell Shuka Harry Sherman Francis Sherman Roy Schrader William Skusa Lester Smith Stearns Smith Harlan Smith William Smith Schedna Smith Harold Smith Wayne Smith Wenton Smith Edwin Smith Weldron Smith Robe rt Smith William Sharp Jermiah Shirey Derrill Shirey William Shirey J a mes Singer Robert Singer P a ul Singer Warren Slider Vincent Smock Jesse Spaulding Burton Spaulding Edw a rd Spears Leo Spr a gue John Stoddard Don a ld Sw ai n Hollis Sw ar thout William Sch a rkford William Slovan Roy Spare J a ck Stilt Robe rt Sutton Frank Strzalkowski Robert Slid e r John Scully Leslie Solwern Robert Soyer Phillip Schmidt Harold Scofield Fr a nklin Schaeffer Fr a nk Schully Harold Shippy Ralph Silver Robert Simpson Clyde Thom a s Harold T a _llman Thos, Townsend Marian L. Turner Chas. Thompson Richard Ulrich Robe rt Umstead Benny VanBlaricum Norm a n VanBlaricum A lbert V a nBl a ricum Harry VanBlaricum Stanley Va nBlaricum Robert Vedder Gerald Vedder Clare VanRir,er Robert Visel Dennis Vermette Louis Wagner Harold Warren Oakley Watkins Robert Wanks Lockh a rt Walls Wise! Watkins Lloyd Way Orvell Waters Lawrence Waters Paul Walgren Leo Watson Edward Warr en · 99 Sta nley War ren Orr a Walte r s Ch a s. White Foster White Du a ne White Robert White Orris White Clayton White Francis White A rthur White Edward Warner Stanley Wa rner Thos. Wheeler Harold Whitehead John Wilson R a ymond Wilson Clare Williamson Hollis Whitaker Don a ld Wittm a n Fred Wilie Donald Wines Robert Wilkenson A lbert Wiles John Wiles Leroy Wells Ma x Wiltse L e o We a kley Lee W idkenhi se r Emmett Widemayer Richard Yost Duane Zempe r Melvin Zimmerman MILITARY RECORD (Make a Permanent Record of your E x periences) NRaanmke ________________ D_a_t_e_o_f_E_n_t_r_Sye_riiaS-nle trov iNceo . ___________ _ Branch of Service Army, Navy , Mar ines, Air Corps . Transfers: Da te --------- Organiz a tion ------------- Place ---------- Promotions : Dat e --------- Rank ------------- Commander ----------- Date Rank Commander Date Rank Commander _________ _ Cam p s : Camp --------- Place Arrived Left Cam p --------- Place Arrived Left Camp ------ Pl a ce Arrived Left C a mp --------- Place Arrived Left Sa iled Overseas on Left U.S. Arrived Date Place Towns Visited Battles & Engagements (Place & Date) : Med a ls & Awards ---------------------------------- Sailed Home On _______ Da te _______ Arrived _______ Date ____ _ Ship, Plane Discharged from Service: Date _______ Camp _______ Time ______ _ 100 THE OLD GANG (Names and Addresses) I • I 01 102 103 SCRAP BOOK (Paste Clippings and Pictures on These Pages) 104 ' 105 1 106 107 108 If this work shall help to keep green the memories of those who served our country in time of dire need, both a t home and on foreign soil, on the high seas or in the air. We will conclude that our l a bor? have not been in vain . Devereaux Post #141 Orson A. Rose Post #215 American Legion, 110 • I I • AMERICAN RED CROSS The American Red Cross as in all emergencies of the past came to the front and organized their forces for their part in the work ahead, The women responded to their every call for knitted comforts for the duration of the war. If any man or woman of the many branches of the service, went without these comforts, even in the remotest corner of the globe, it was because they had no means of knowing it. They placed in the hands of millions of soldiers, remembrances of a loyal and patriotic people. These remembrances went not only to the camps in our own country, but to the troops in the remote parts of the theatres of operations, and to the Allied countries. Surgical dressings and hospital garments were furnished by the Red Cross, the hours were long, the pay was small, but they worked diligently and with the purpose of filling their quotas in the required time. Red Cross courses were conducted for those who desired to acquire knowledge of first aid practices and home nursing, this knowledge was most imperative, because of the shortage of Doctors and nurses, caused by their entry into the services of their country. The danger of air raids stimulated a great interest in first aid treatment, and in co-operation with civilian defense authorities, gave instructions to hundreds on this subject within our country. In the field of medicine the Red Cross gave valuable service, and through its many agencies, blood of millions of American donors was acquired and stored for use on the battle fields. Thousands of nurses aids were trained to take over the duties of trained nurses in order that they could be released for duty with the armed services. A woman's motor corps was also organized and trained, equipment to fit them for work behind or near the lines of battle. To all of the men and women who took part in all the work done by the American Red Cross, we owe them a deep debt of gratitude . 111 There are still signs left here and ther e of trenches whic h were used in World War I, 1914 to 19 18 a s this phot o shows, in the f or e s t s a bout Busendorf, in the Al sa c e - L orr a ine country of G e rlllAny. REMNANT TRENCHES LEFT FROM WORLD WAR I With the crowning of the King of Prussia as the Emperor of Germany, William II came to the throne in 1888, and became involved in a series of Imperial rivalries which finally culminated in the first world war, an armed conflict in which 29 nations (the allies) were pitted against Germany, Austria, Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria, (the Central Powers). It began on July 28, 1914 with a declaration of War upon Serbia by Austria, Hungary because of the assassination of an Austrian Prince by a Serbian, and ended with a general armistice on November 11, 1918. It has been said that the Allied Powers won the war but lost the peace because they failed to establish in 1919 and thereafter, a world free from injustices and aggressions. At the termination of World War I, Emperor William II fled to Holland in e x ile. Under the terms of the Versailles treaty General Von Hindenburg was placed at the head of the German people, intended to be a democratic a nd peaceable Weimac Republic of Germ any. But the Allied Powers including the United States, failed to give any real support to the head of the German peoples Government in its international dealings throughout the 1920's furnished the excuse for many of the communist and Na zi groups in the Reich and finally in January 1933 the Nazis seized power of the Berlin Government. AZORE ISL ANDS, AZORE ISLANDS , 112 VOLCANIC -ROCK, A ZORE ISLANDS . MODE OF TRAVEL ON THE AZ ORE ISLANDS . AZORE ISLANDS. AZORE ISLANDS . / / AZORE ISLANDS. AZORE ISL ANDS. 113 AZORE ISL ANDS . In its origin and implications the second world war which began on September 1, 1939 was in reality a continuation of the first world war of 1914 to 1918. Adolph Hitler born at Braunau, Upper Austria in 1889, and because of his hostility to the Austro-Hungarian regime, moved to Munich and enlisted in the Bavarian Army during World War I and came out of this conflict with the rank of Corporal. After the close of the war he formed the nucleous of the National Socialist Party in Germany which found a ready reception by the then bewildered people. Thinking his party and storm Troopers strong enough for a march, ordered the ill-fated "beer hall putsch" on November 8, 1923 . Hitler with Rudolph Hess was jailed as a result, and served nine months in prison, during this time the much publicised "Mein Kemph" was written. After their release, backed by powerful industrialists, reorganized his illegal party. On January 30, 1933 Von Hindenburg was forced to appoint Hitler, Chancellor of Germany. Two months later the Nazi controlled Reichstag granted Hitler dictatorial powers, thus becoming '"Reichsfuhrer". His regime was marked by drastic anti-simitic measures, brutal liquidation of political opponents and an aggressive international policy. Important events included, the Nazi blood purge in June 1934. Conscription 1935 and contrary to the Versailles Treaty, Remilitarization of the Rhineland 1936. Military support of the Spanish Rebels and seizure of Austria March 1938, of the Sudetenl a nd September 1938, of Czechoslovakia March 1939, and the invasion of Poland September 1939, which forced Great Britain and France into a war against Germany on September 3, 1939. In 1940 Hitler personally directed the Campaign by the opening of a western front with 40 Nazi divisions and 1000 planes, marched into Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxemburg. The Nazis had complete superiority on the ground and in the air and in four days Rotterdam had fallen and Dutch resistance ceased. Queen Wilhelmina and her royal family had fled to England. Quickly the Nazis had control of the Ardennes and the Belgium fortifications at Liege and Namur were surrounded. The French Army under General Andre Corap was annihilated in the vicinity of Sedan and left a great gap through which the Nazi Armored columns sped toward the channel ports. On May 17, 1940 the Na z is entered Brussels and three days later was at the Cambrai-Peronne Road. King Leopold of Belgium ordered unconditional surrender. The position of the Allies in the north was then intenable, and they withdrew toward Dunkirk. Three hundred thirty-five thousand troops had been evacuated from Dunkirk to England 114 by June 4, 1940. The F rench Armies after many unsuccessful a tt e mp t s to stem the tide of the Na z is we re forced to ab a ndon any further efforts to prevent the Na z is from reaching Paris , in order to preserve its magnificent be a uty a nd historical structures , the Government of Fr a nce moving to Borde a u x on June 10 , 1940. Italy entered the war on the side of Germany thus c a using another front to be ope ned for the French to defend. On June 17 , 1940 France signed an A rmistice a gr e ement with Germany, and two days later with Italy. A bomb ed ra il r oa d tr a ck . T he a ccur acy of bomber s in s in gli ng out the r a ilr oad y a rds (rom th e apa rtm e n t hou ses ca n be see n from th i s ph oto ta ken at Rosenhei m , Ge rma ny . Note th e bomb cr ate r under the tra c ks . Cr o ss s e cti o n of a h o u se h i t by a b l ock bu s te r int e nd ed f or th e ra il - road t ra ck s nex t to i t. Som e tim es pe o p le we r e in th e c e ll e r w h en ho us e s w ere hit and s u rvived . T h e bomb ardi er wa s n ot s o a ccur a te i n th is pho to . Hitler after h i s victor i es on the continent and after g iv i ng his troo p s some rest sought to end the war quickly by att a cking the Br i tish Isles. Thus the British abandoned by every a lly, but inspired under the leadership of W i nston Churchill, bega n its program of blood, sweat and te a rs. Then came the a lmost con ti nued bombing of London and other industrial centers in their efforts to reduce the English resis ta nce. But British production increased and the people were more determined than ever to fight to the bitter end. The British fleet was put to service a round the clock and i n a s hort tim e had destroyed the Italian N a vy and h a d com p lete control of th e Mediterr a ne a n by their Navy , the British success was a ssured. They captured about 40,000 Italians when B a rdi a fell to them a nd the fall of that city a dded another 30, 00 0. The British fighting in Western Europe was almost entirely by ai r, however in September 1940 the British Comm a ndoes raided Sp i tzbergen, struck a t German held Lofoten Isl a nds off Norway, caus ing severe damage and returning with prisoners. The Germ a n pre-occupation of North Africa , the B a lk a ns, Crete and then Russi a caused a decline on the Nazi air raids over Brit a in, and with more and better Brit i sh defense a gainst night bombing, r a ids bec a me much more costly to the Nazis. The first three months of 1940 public opinion in the United St a tes was strongly on the s i de of the All i es but America seemed far removed from the conflict. Germany tried by every means at her comm a nd to cut the supply lines to Britain from C a nad a a nd the United St a tes, and the attacks on U. S. ships caused President Roosevelt to order the N a vy to patrol the Western A tl a ntic and announce the location of any subm a r i nes or ax is r a iders s i ghted, then the Nazis retaliated w i th further att a cks on U . S. sh i pping. The U. S. Navy wa s ordered to shoot on sight any A x is vess e ls of war seen in w a ters important to American safety . And the U. S. began to arm for its own defense and for the first time in its history conscription w·as adopted in peacetime. 115 • The British by successful campaigns in Liby a in r a J')id succ e ssion took Tobruk, Derna, Beng az i a.nd by February 1941 the ltrllian outpost at El Agheila. Germ a n mechanized units under General Rommel were disp a tched to Afric a to as sist the Italians and late in March took offensive from the British and drove them b u ck to Solum a cross the border into Egypt and by American made tanks and nl a nes in November the British once a g rlin went on the march under General Montgomery r a pidly advancing · to Capu zz o and Gambut and pushed on B c1rdia. On November 7th U . S . troops assisted by the British Navy and Air forces m a de l a ndings on Vichy French territory at Algiers, Oran and the coast of Morocco A ir droznes in its vicinity soon capitulated. Spurning the protests of Vichy Fr c1nce, the Allies affected agreements with General Giraud, later to broaden to include the free French followers of General DeG a ulle for a de facto Government in the French colonies, with French participation in the drive against the Na z is . From the e a st the British Army under General Montgomery continued its a ctive pursuit of General Rommel's troops and on January 23, 1943 moved into Tripoli, completing a 120(, mile drive from El A lamein in e x actly three months. The fleeing Afric a Corps entered Tunisia , where the eastward pressure of the Allied troops under General Eisenhower combined to pen the Nazis between centr a l Tunisia and the sea. A x is resistance crumpled in May. The Allies mopped up the area, .t a king 175,000 prisoners. The western front war until 1944 was e x clusively a n air war, with e x ce p tion, the only ground action was the large scale commando R a ids of August 19 , 1942 on Dieppe, France by British, United States, C a nadian a nd fighting French units. Troops participating in this reconnaissance in force retired after m a king observations and destroying German military installations and equi p ment in prep a r a tion for an eventual invasion of Western Europe. A llied losses were severe, but many valuable lessons were learned in landing and Aeri a l tactics. In mid-May the Allies attained supremacy in the air with 600 and 1,000 plane att a cks on Cologne a nd Essen. These big plane raids continued and were augmented in August by the U. S . Flying Fortresses and by March 1943 Allied raids were credited with the distruction of 2 ,000 Germ a n factories, reducing German steel production and also gre a tly reduced the output of coal. Bombed out railroad yard and station at Roaenheim , Germany by block busters. l l 6 Damage wr<>ufjht by incessant bombing of. railroad yarda, Only a grain elevator survived at Rosenheim, Germany. A switch type of railroad engine taken in yards at Rosenheim, Germany. 117 Berlin experienced its first air raid by British Bombers on December 7, 1941 while J a panese were attacking Pearl Harbor. The Royal Air Force caught the Berlin Capital by surprise on January 16, 1943 and dropped its bombs without a single loss, a raid the following night however cost the British 22 planes. By January 20, 1943 night and day bombing of Berlin by British Bombers and U. S. Fortresses became routine. Daylight bombing was developed to such a degree that the bombers could fly un-escorted to their targets, and beat off the enemy fighters going and returning. By Ap ril 1943 every important industrial center in the Ruhr region had been visited by at least one major a ir attack. The bomb tonnage rose steadily from 8,000 tons dropped in March to 15,000 tons in June . On May 16, 1943 the British with 19 Lancasters flying at tree top levels blasted the Mohne and Eder Dams, which provided a l a rg e portion of the p ower to the Ruhr. On June 5, 1940 a n air attack of unprecedented intensity and distructive power w as launched , thon sa nds of p ara troops were dropped inside France to di s rupt communications a few hours before the m a in blow fell. Thousands of heavy and medium bombers of June 6, 1944, thousands upon thous a nds of troops, supported by terrific nav a l and air forces swept forward on the Cherbourg peninsular below the port of Cherbourg. Four thous a nd ships and several thousand smaller cr a ft took part in the landing, and except for German E boat attacks, were virtually unmolested, the first 24 hours of the invasion, between 15,000 and 20,000 tons of bombs were dropped by more than 11,000 planes, the greatest aerial invasion in the air, less than 100 German planes appeared over the beachhead. The invasion forces under the command of General Eisenhower and General Montgomery, ground commander, quickly secured the beaches a nd on June 7 cleared of all enemy forces. Massive air attacks continued with the British and American pilots flying 27,000 missions in a little over 48 hours with a loss of 289 planes. The American Army struck toward Cherbourg and the British toward Caen, by June 11 the Allies held a 60 mile beachhead. Cherbourg was occupied by A merican troops on June 26. The British broke into Caen on July 8 . Troops under General Bradley broke out across the Cherbourg peninsular behind a heavy aerial assault and captured St. Lo and broke out of Normandy with the capture of Avranches, the thousands of Germans thus by passed by the Americans were trapped, and 60,000 prisoners were captured. United States losses in the first 10 days of the invasion numbered 3,283 killed and 12,000 wounded. On August 7, following an intensive saturation bombing assault by 1,000 Lancasters and Halifa x es , the Canadians first Army, together with British troops, launched air offensive below Caen, driving down the Caen-Falaise road. American forces meanwhile moved into Brittany, capturing Rennes on August 4 and Nantes on August 10 and virtually clearing the Germans out of the Breton peninsular. Suicidal resistance at the ports of Lorient and Brest proved to be a long range German strategy to deprive the Allies of harbor facilities, and Germans fought on in these ports long after the war had been carried far to the east. The Americans sent a column eastward to capture the road center of Le Mans, as part of a great circling movement, other Americans drove northward toward Falaise. British and C a nadians drove southward to close a trap on the Germans. The 7th German Army began a retreat through the gap between the Americans and the British and Canadians. By mid August the American and British-Canadian forces had made contact, and although the Germans had succeeded in saving most of the 7th Army's armor from the Falaise trap, they lost 14,000 Germans as prisoners between August 8th and 20th and an estimated 100,000 were accounted for in the battle. Meantime on August 15, British, American and French troops with strong air and Naval support, landed at numerous points on the Southern 118 coast of France between Toulon and Nice, they met with little resistance until French troops reached Toulon. A merican troops took M a rseille, and struck rapidly northward to join the m a in army in the North. The advance up the Rhone Valley was cleared by French Forces of the interior. In the north the Americans crossed the Seine River on A ugust 21 above Paris while inside the Capital French Forces of the interior rose, for 4 8 hours the fa te of the Capital was a mystery. French Partisans announced the liberation of Paris on August 23rd, but on August 24 they announced that the Germans a fter requesting an armistice had returned with reinforceinents, threatening to destroy the city, an appeal was sent to the Allies for help, and American and French forces irmnediately launched a drive on the approaches to the city, and the French capital was liberated in August by American and French troops. The Allies pushed spearheads into Belgium in early September 3 advancing with remarkable speed, the 3rd American Army under General P a tton pushed through the Argonne and crossed the Moselle River, on September 7th after advancing more than 750 miles in 35 days, the Germans concentrated their forces on the Albert Canal. The British .forced; a crossing of the canal on September 8th and three days later British forces crossed into Holland. A llied troops, driving up from the south, captured Lyons in late August. A few days l a ter a junction was established with Allied Armies from the north and south and all of France to the west was liberated, with the e x ception of some of the seaports where the German garrisons held out. The Canadian A rmy cleared the Channel coast including Dieppe by early September. An estimated 400,000 Germans had been killed, captured or wounded. Late September an airborne a rmy was dropped behind the German lines at Eindhove, Nijmegen and A rnheim but failed to outflank the Seigfried Line. Early in October, American troops were successful in crossing into Germany near Aachen, situated on the road to Cologne. After a three weeks battle, the British beleagured garrison surrendered on October 21st. German resistance all along the front was stiffening, the Allied drive was stalled by bad weather and supply difficulties. In mid November the American 3rd Army launched a drive on Metz, quickly forced a crossing of the Moselle River a nd surrounded Metz itself. In the south the American 7th Army broke through the Belfort Gap and drove a wedge to Strasbourg, threatening the Germans Rhine defenses while the American 3rd Army swept beyond Metz and threatened to engulf the Saar industrial region. The American 9th Army pushed to the Roer River on the road to Cologne, but by early December the offensive had ground to halt. Two weeks later the Germans launched a large scale surprise counter offensive, with relatively strong air support, against the American First Army in the Ardennes, hitting the thinnest section of the Allied line, they drove a deep wedge, threatening Sedan and Liege, after three weeks the German counter offensive was checked and attacks were launched to wipe out the bulge forced into the Allied line. Later in December the tide again turned to the Allies. The Allies moved steadily toward the German Capital. On January 29, 1945 the U . S. 3rd Army moved into Germany from the A rdennes Bulge near Sberhausen. By February 7th the 3rd Army had entered Germany at ten different points. On March 8th the U. S. 3rd Army established a firm bridgehead on the east bank of the Rhine, near Remagen, indicating the first definite crack in German resistance. The 7th Army crossed the Rhine March 26th and the 15th Army on March 31st. The vital Ruhr Valley was encircled April 1st. By May 1st, virtu a lly all N az i resistance ceased, the Nazis surrendered on May 7, 1945 at Rheims. 119 FALORlA, ITALY , CORTINA, ITALY. VENICE, ITALY, THE ITALIAN CAMPAIGN OF 1943-1945: After occupying the Islands of Pantelleria and Lampedusa in May, 1943 the Allies invaded Sicily on July 9th. Conquest of the Islands was completed in a month. Invasion of Italy was begun by the British 8th Army which landed September 3rd between Reggio Calabria and Catona. The new Italian government under Marshall Badoglio accepted terms of unconditional surrender on September 8th. On September 9th the U. S. 5th Army stormed ashore at Salerno. Italy joined the Allies against the Nazis on September 16th . Naples was captured in October but a stalemate developed late in 1943 along a mountain line from Cassino to Ortona on the Adriatic. January 22, 1944 British and American troops landed at Anzio behind the German positions 30 miles west of Rome. American troops attacked Cassino to break through to the Anzio beachhead but failed. Troops landed at Anzio were sealed off and suffered heavy casualties in the ensueing four months. Polish troops captured Cassino while American, British and French forces pushed toward Rome. They joined the Allied A rmy at Anzio, the combined forces taking Rome on June 4th. The Germans fell back on a line from Pisa to Rimini September 22. The knockout blow was dealt in April, 1945 when the Allies broke into the Po Valley, Northern Italian cities fell in r api d succession. By April 29th, the U. S. 5th Army was in Milan. Fighting in Italy ended on May 2nd when the German High Command accepted Allied terms of unconditional surrender. THE F A R EAST AND THE PA CIFIC: During the summer and fall of 1941 tension in the far east steadily mounted. Japan first intervened in the struggle between Thai and French forces in Inda-China, in so doing she a cquired the privilege of basing an army in the Vichy French Colony. 120 On July 25th the U, S. froze all Japanese credits in the country and with Great Britain, promised to oppose Japan with arms if Thailand were invaded. There were other indications that the war which had been confined to Europe and Africa would I develop into a world conflict, Germany threatened to take control of the African bases and the fleet of Vichy France. When the U. S. and Britain failed to divorce Finland from the A.xis, Britain finally declared war on Finland, Hungary and Rwnania on December 7, however, this formality failed to bring on any military action, Of far greater consequence was the fact that Japan in further pursuing negotiations with the U. S. demanded that aid to China cease, embargos on exports of vital raw materials be lifted and that her right to control Oceania and the f1u east be respected The U. S. refused to meet these demands and while Japanese envoys were conducting further negotiations in Washington, several hundred carrier based Japanese planes struck a surprise blow against the U. S. Naval Base at Pearl Harbor, Honolulu on Sunday morning, December 7, 1941. The raiders neutralized U. S. air power on Oahu and succeeded in crippling the U. S. Pacific Fleet, sinking six warships and damaging several others with a total casualty list of 2,897 dead, 879 wounded and 26 missing. Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Japan declared war on the U, S, and Britain, within three days Germany and Italy had declared war on the U. S. Almost simultaneous with the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Japanese launched an air attack on Luzon, the most important island of the Philippine group, After seizing control of the air, they quickly made landings at widely separated points on Luzon, isolating the U. S. and Philippino garrisons from outside support, American forces fell back to Manila then executed a planned retreat to Bataan Peninsular. The 40,000 American troops (mostly Philippinos) were outnumbered hr five to one, but staged a brilliant and costly resistance against the Japanese forces, which lasted for 100 days. The Bataan garrison ravaged by disease, its food and ammunition almost exhausted, surrendered on April 19, 1942, Some remnants of the garrison, however, managed to reach Corregidor, the islands fortress at the entrance to Manila Bay and held out there until May 7, 1942. General Douglas McArthur had been recalled from the Philippine command in March to become Supreme Commander of U.S. Forces in the Southwest Pacific. He was succeeded by General Jonathan Wainwright, who surrendered with his forces on B a taan. Japanese forces on the Asiatic mainland invaded Thailand also landing troops along the coast. A desperate attempt to thwart the invasion met with disaster when the battleship Prince of Wales and the Cruiser Repulse with an escort of two destroyers, sailed forth to attack a Japanese convoy off the coast and Japanese planes operating from newly acquired bases, pounded the warships as they attempted to escape, In less than an hour of violent air assualt, the battleship and cruiser were sunk, the first capital ships to be sunk by air power alone. The sinking of these ships facilitated the Japanese invasion of Malaya, both by land and by sea and by January 30, 1942 the Japanese had swept all the way to the strait of Jahore, which separates Singapore from the mainland. Singapore whose defenses had been constructed to meet attacks from the sea, fell in mid-February. The British base at Hong Kong had fallen to the Japanese on Christmas day, 1941. The loss of these two bases by the British left the Japs with undisputed naval supremacy in the western Pacific.. British, anticipating the impending disaster, rushed reinforcements to Burma in preparation for a counter-offensive to cut off the Jap forces fighting in the Malaya Peninsula. Aware of this danger, the Japs had cut across 1and captured the town of Tovoyand had occupied Moulmein by January 31st. The British threatened with encirclement, withdrew early in March and succeeded in escaping to the North while another British garrison attacked the Japanese flank. The Japs steadily drove the British up the Irrawaddy River Valley, while the British destroyed everything in their wake. The overpowering Jap offensive far to the north of the British-Chinese positions in Burma doomed the country to Japanese conquest, The British and Chinese 121 forces fought a classic retreat to India while the Japs quickly cut the Burma road, the last overland supply route to China and occupied Mandalay on May 1, 1942. The Jap victories had isolated China except for an air route over the Himalaya mountains. The British pushed down the coast toward the port of Akyab in an effort to eliminate a Jap base threatening India but failed, they fought within 25 miles of Akyab but being greatly outnumbered and threatened with encirclement, were forced to withdraw across the Indian frontier. In November, 1943, American trained Chinese forces launched a push from India into northern Burma to force a right of way for the Ledo of Brig. General Frank Merrill early in 1944 and a few weeks later the British troops, known as Wingates R a iders, were dropped by parachute behind the Jap lines in the vicinity of Myitkyina. The Jap supply lines - severed in several places, thus forcing them to retire and the threat to the United Nations supply lines were relieved. While a picked army of 20,000 Chinese troops crossed the Salween River from China, a group of Americans slipped through the Jap lines and after an epic 23 day march over torturous jungle trails, captured a Jap air field two miles from Myitkyina . Within a few days, gliders and transport planes landed Chinese reinforcements which cut off the retreat of the main Japanese force in their fiercest struggle during the war, thus far, the Japs suffered their worst defeat, five divisions of Jap forces were virtually destroyed, Throughout 1944 Northwest Burma witnessed bitter fighting completion of the Ledo-Burma supply route from India to China in January, 1945 and Chinese capture of Wanting in the same month opened the road to traffic. On May 3rd the British took Rangoon, this, virtually ending the Burma campaign. In less than six months after the outbreak of the war between Japan and the U. S. and Britain, China had been isolated from outside support with the blocking of the Burma Road. In the first phase of their offensive, the Japs occupied the railroad from Haugehow to Nanchang while other forces drove northward from Canton, the captured Chekiang Kiangsi province air bases after the famous Doolittle Raid on four Japanese cities April 18 in which American bombers took off from a carrier, bombed Japan, and landed on Chinese air fields. However, Chinese offensives regained two of the air fields and cleared the Japs out of 100 miles of railroad. The Japs in 1942 launched attacks along the upper Yangtze against Changsha and into Yunman province but none of these offensives achieved any notable success. Chinese air support was increased with the arrival of several American Liberators at Chinese airfields, which turned the tide in the next Jap campaign launched early in May, 1943 . Five Jap divisions drove into Hunan province, presumably to destroy the rice crop, and seize Changsha, but were turned back. American bombers opened a strong attack on Jap bases and communications along with a strong Chinese counter-offensive which by mid June drove the Japs back in disorder. It was rather quiet in China until in the spring of 1944, when the Japs launched a concerted attack to cut China in half by seizing the railroad from Peiping to Canton. They did seize the railroad from Peiping to Hankow while another strong force pushed westward toward Loyang and after three weeks had captured Changsha, capital of Hunan province and immediately drove along the Canton railroad. By December they had been successful in seizing the entire railroad and cutting China in half. They had captured all of the U. S. airfields in southwest China except one. The bases were destroyed by the Americans before being abandoned. At the height of the crisis, General Joseph W. Stillwell, U. S. Commander of the China- Burma-India Theatre was called to Washington, This theatre was then divided into two smaller theatres. Major General Albert Wedemeyer was made U. S. Chief in China and Lt. General Daniel Sultan was placed in charge of Burma-India. Late in 1944, Major General Patrick Hurley took over the duties of Ambassador to China, replacing Clarence Goss. The Chinese with allied assistance in 1944 launched a number of counter-offensives and had crossed into lndo-China. By summer of 1945 vir- 122 tually all U. S. airfields had been liberated and Jap coastal installations were being raided heavily by U. S. Army planes. A considerable portion of the coastal area in the Hong Kong, Shanghai and Foochow regions had been liberated by the time the Japanese surrendered. 'i··, ' -..... . ... -- . ·~ TRADING IN THE PHILIPPINES . REC REA TION ON THE ISLA NDS . 123 LIVING CONDITIONS ON PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. HITTING THE PHILIPPINES . PHILIPPINF . CITY CHILDREN . 124 I I • I I I I' THE PACIFIC CAMPAIGN: Japan exploited the strategic advantage that was gained by the surprise blow dealt out to the U. S. Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor, to sever communications between Hawaii and the Philippines and thus isolate the latter. They struck at Guam and Wake Islands. Guam was virtually unfortified, and had a garrison of only 400 naval men and 155 U. S. Marines. Guam was subjected to a dive bombing attack on December 8th 1941. Jap troops landed two days later and overcame the garrison within 48 hours. Wake Island which was a little better fortified, held out for twelve days against Jap attack. The Japanese next invaded the southernmost Philippine Island of Mindanao, and occupied the port of Davao on December 20th securing a jump off base for the conquest of the East Indies. The Japs landed in Sarawak on the northwestern coast of Borneo on December 17th and invaded Tarakan Island off the east coast of Bomeo and Celibes Islands on January 23, 1942. New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago were invaded on January 23rd . Rabaul, New Britain and Kavieng, New Irland were occupied, threatening the United Nations supply lines to Java and placing the Japanese within striking distance of Australia. The Jap conquest was stopped momentarily when a 100 ship convoy, moving through Macassar Strait, was badly mauled by Dutch and American planes and warships late in January, 1942. The Japs strengthened their hold on Macassar Strait by more landings on Borneo and Celebes, and at the same time occupied the island of Amboina to secure control over Moluccas Strait, gateway to northern New Guinea. They also landed 700 Paratroops at Palembang on Sumatra and captured the rich oil center before it was destroyed. The air invaders were annihilated, but the following day, February 15th, the Japs invaded southern Sumatra, closing in on Java from all directions, they occupied Timar, cutting the supply route to Java and invaded Bali. All available Dutch, American, British and Australian naval forces were concentrated in the Java Sea to challenge the impending invasion of Java. The Jap invasion fleet was sighted on February 27 and in the ensuing battle ,.of n.ival forces, the Allied Fleet was trapped and virtually annihilated . The Japs began their invasion on February 28th and over ran the island in a bitter ten days fight. This gave Japan undisputed control of the entire Malenisian area. They landed large forces on the northeast coast of New Guinea on March 8, 1942 and at Finschafen March 10th. Seeking to impede the menacing Jap advance, an American Naval task force raided Japanese bases in the Gilbert and Marshall Islands, causing substantial losses and damage. This was followed by similar raids on Wake February 24th and on Marcus Island March 4th . E a rly in March the Japs began massing transport and combat ships 125 at Lae and Solamaua, New Guinea, in preparation for a new strike to the south. The concentration was raided by U. S. land based and carrier based planes which sunk or damaged more than 20 Jap ships and delayed Jap preparations for further advances. But early in May, the Japs having assembled a huge invasion fleet, set out for an invasion of New Caledonia or the northeast coast of Australia. The fleet was sighted May 4th and the Naval engagement of the Coral Sea ensued. From May 4th to May 9th, United Nations planes pounded the invasion fleet relentlessly and when finally the Japs fled, they had suffered their worst naval defeat of the war, 17 Jap ships were sunk, and 20 damaged, including two carriers and seven cruisers, American losses were comparatively minor, one air craft carrier (Lexington) sunk, one destroyer and one tanker. The battle was unprecedented in that the entire action was waged by planes, the opposing warships never sighting each other. Undeterred by their defeat in the Coral Sea, the Japs early in June 1942 attempted an ambitious campaign aimed ultimately at the occupation of Pearl Harbor, {which could very easily have been accomplished on December 7, 1941, had they known the extent of the damage wrought on that day). They aimed to knock the U. S. fleet out of the central Pacific. A fleet of 80 Jap ships, including troop transports struck at Midway Islands, while a diversionary thrust was aimed at the Aleutian Islands. The Midway bound force was sighted May 3rd and for three days it was attacked by Fortresses, Dive Bombers, and Torpedo Planes based on Midway and pursued by carrier based planes as it fled northward, of this invasion fleet, 4 aircraft carriers, two heavy cruisers and three destroyers were known to have been sunk and ,damase i was inflicted to three battleships, one light cruiser, and several destroyers and transports. The U. S. Aircraft Carrier Yorktown and the Destroyer Hammann were sunk. The Jap diversionary fleet which staged an attack on the Aleutian Islands achieved better success. After bombing Dutch Harbor and Fort Mears, Unalaska Island June 3rd and 4th the Japs on June 7th occupied Kiska Island, 650 miles from Dutch Harbor . . In the spring of 1943, American troops landed on Attu and later on Agattu which subsequently was abandoned. The U. S. troops occupied the Andreanof Islands in September 1942. Repeated U. S. Air attacks through almost impenetrable fog, hampered Jap construction on Kiska and Attu, and in the spring of 1943, American troops landed on Attu, occupying it on May 29th. The Japs withdrew in July and August. Disturbed by the threat of Japanese attacks on Australia, New Hebrides and New Caledonia from their bases in the Solomon Islands, the Allies undertook their first major offensive of the war, on August 7, 1942. American Marines supported by American and Australian warships landed on Tulage, Gavutu and Guadalcanal Islands. The Japs on Tulage and Gavutu retreated to caves and resisted to the end, the fighting lasting one day and the following day the Marines occupied the neighboring islands of Makambo and Tanambogo. The landing on Guadalcanal was made near an air field, which was under control the second day, but the operation was menaced by a Japanese naval force of heavy cruisers and destroyers which attempted to attack the American invasion fleet the night of August 8th. The Japs were driven off but in the course of the battle the Australian warship Canberra was sunk along with the American heavy cruisers Quincy, Astoria and Vincennes. The Japs constantly reinforced their troops on Guadalcanal at night and hung tenaciously to their positions. The turning point for the control of Guadalcanal came in November when the Japs sent a relatively strong naval force toward the islands, the fleet was intercepted, and in the ensuing battle off Savo Island, 28 Japanese ships were sunk, it was in February 1943 that all Jap resistance on Guadalcanal ceased. The American Marines made simultaneous landings on New Georgia and Northern New Guinea. The vital airport at Munda, New Georgia was seized. Early in November Marines invaded Bougainville Island in the Solomons in an aim for the powerhouse at Rabaul, New Britain. The offensive aimed ultimately at the Philippines, and to drive 126 the Japanese out of the Central Pacific, began in earnest in late Noverrilier, 1943. With the invasion of Makin and Tarawa in the Gilbert Islands which were conquered after a costly and bloody battle. The island hopping technique was resumed in January, 1944 with the invasion of Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands. A month later American M a rines and army troops invaded Eniwetok, while a naval task force neutralized the Japanese naval base at Truk. Early in March 1944, American troops invaded the Admiralty Islands, isolating remnants of Jap troops still holding out on New Britain and in the Solomons. On March 29th the U. S. Navy, then supreme in the Pacific staged one of its greatest air and surface attacks in its history against the Jap bases in Pal a u Islands the Jap navy refused to challenge the attack and every Jap base was virtually blanketed as a result, in the central Pacific. In June, Marines and Army troops invaded Saipan in the Marianas Islands, after a two day bombardment and a titanic air battle in which more than 300 Jap planes were destroyed, Guam and Tinian were conquered a month later, the island hopping to the Philippines was completed in September with the invasion of Palau and Morotai. October 20th , American troops under the command of General Douglas McArthur landed on the east coast of Leyte Island in central Philippines. The landing followed a seven day aerial assualt on Formosa , A great naval battle ensued when the Japs, risking their fleet for the first time in two years, sent three naval forces to challenge the invasion of Leyte. In the engagem e nts fought in the narrow waters around Leyte and off the north coast of Luzon, units of the American 3rd and 7th Fleets sank two Jap battleships, four carriers, nine cruisers, three Flotilla leaders, and six destroyers and probably sank a battleship, five cruisers and ten destroyers. Organized resistance ended on Leyte in December. On January 10, 1945, American troops invaded Luzon and rapidly pushed inward . In July, General McArthur announced the entire liberation of the Philippines The real vampire on Japan's Jugular vein proved to be the submarine, day in and day out it chewed its w a y with relentless regularity, the effects of these attacks, together with those of the Superfortresses were manifold, they led to a general weakening of the Jap effort, restricted delivery of raw material to Japan , and increased the number of J a panese plants into idleness, and instrumental in the softening up process before eventual inv as ion of Japan proper. On August 5, 1945, the Un i ted States dropped their first Ptomic Bomb on Hiroshima, this the most deadly weapon ever invented by m a n, almost completely obliter a ted the entire city of appro x imately 18 0,000 inh a bitants, this bomb was set to explode above the surface of the ground, and not only caused havoc from the force of the e x plosion, but the intense heat set up from the explosion of the atom, caused everything to burn that was inflamable, even the clothes were burned from the backs of many of its people. The second Atomic Bomb which was dropped on Nagasak a was set to e x plode on concussion and while it was dev a statingly destructive, it did not accomplish the widespread damage and destrution of Hiroshima. On August 10, Japan a nnounced the a cceptance of the Potsdam Declaration, with the provision that the Emporer be allowed to retain his prerogatives. The Allies a greed to the provisio, stipulating, however, that the Emporer act in obedience to a Supreme Allied Commander. To this post General Douglas Mc- Arthur w a s appointed on Pugust 14, the day ending the hostilities of World War II. Official surrender terms were signed between the Allies and J a pan aboard the U. S. Battleship Missouri on September 2, 1945. U. S. Occupational forces had already landed on J apa n on August 28th. Let it finally be said that the Japs failed, because Germ a ny failed. Japan predicted the assumption of victory on a Germany victory and planned her grand strategy on that a ssumption. Japan and Germ a ny failed secondly because they could not keep pace with Allied production. They started the war with numerical superiority in practically every field of Army, Navy and Aerial equipment, and vastly increased that superiority in the early months of _ the war. 127 GUADALCANAL 128 GUADALCANAL _.. ., . J ~! 129 JAP A N OFF TIP OF HONSHU. 130 The Japs failed thirdly, because they did not possess the know how to com~ete ~ualitatively. Jap equipment rapidly became inferior to our own . The J a ps failed finally, because their high comm a nd failed. Japanese strategy was based on the assumption that the United States could be surprised and beaten before we could arm ourselves to fight b a ck effectively, they together with Germany mad.e th_e mistak~ of believing their own propaganda, that there was internal dissentlon _in the Umted C::tates and that Americans were peace loving and decad e nt, and that it would take ;ears ~o switch from lu x ury production to war output. The ~a~a_nese st~ategists ~nd technicians did not understand until it was too late the potentialities of a ir war. Like the Germans, they thought of air power in terms of an attack weapon, t_o be _used a s support for naval and ground armies. Little did they think of the machine hke precision with which the United States was capable in a war emergency a nd th e speed and co-operation of the nation with its ar med forces. 1AP ANESE SURRENDER CEREMONY . JAP ANESE SURRE NDER CEREMONY. The W ar De p artment lists 12,88 5 Michigan men in the casualty list, of whom 7,766 were Killed in Action, 1,164 Died of Wounds, 40 died of Injuries, 3,066 died non - battle, 7 8 8 finding of de a th under Public L aw 490 , 77th Congress , and 61 missing. An overall death and missing rate of 2.9 8 per cent from a ll c a uses were indic a ted by the listing . Of more than 10,000,000 men a nd wom e n mobili ze d into the service between the Presidential Declaration of unlimited n ati on al e mergency on May 27, 194 1 a nd the concluding d a te of the study Janu ary 31, 1946, a total of 307,554 had been Killed in .,Action, died of other c a uses or bec a me missing, later to be determined de a d. In a ddition , 1,424 persons were still carried as mis sing on Janu a ry 31, 1946, bringing the total number of n a mes in the list for the United St ates and Territories to 308,978. Of the total 57 .1 pe r cent, number 176,431 were listed as Kill e d in Action. Other c as u a lty br ea kdowns s ho wed that 25,493 or 8 .25 per cent , Di ed of Wounds suf - fered in combat; 929 or . 3 pe r cent, died of combat injuries, 8 5,219 or 27 .6 p e r c ent, di e d of causes other th an b attle a nd 19 ,48 1 or 6 . 3 per cent, were ad ministratively determined to have di ed. The missing figure of 1,424 represented 0 .45 pe r cent of the total. Mo st of the pers on s who were determined to h av e d ied were carried for periods of at le a st one year in a missing status, and were declared de a d under P ublic Law 490, 77th Congress, afte r thorough investigation in each case . 131 In releasing this infonnation , the War Depart?nent pointed out that the listing w a s a p relimin a ry one a nd might bec a use of its score cont a in errors which would l at er be corrected when determined. In a ddition to p ossibility of error in pre p ar a tion, it was emphasized that m i sinformation often is given unintention a lly by a n individual when entering the service, such a s mist a ken identification of his home ,county and other inaccuracies are from time to time apt to be introduced into the individu a ls records. 132 ' . ·you will please notice that throughout this work, no mention has been made of the Russian Campaign. This phase of the second World War was purposely omitted by the American Legion Committee. 133 The following business and professional men should be credited in a large degree for the success of the book. These men believe that our country h a s a record worth pre serving for future generations. They believe th at the men and women who served our country in time of need, should h a ve such a permanent history of their own and their comrade's achievements. These men h a ve been willing to support in great part, fin a ncially this War Records History. lttlt...l Lilh09nph.d a Bou n d loy WALSWORTH BROTHERS ILn• U• •, Mo ., U . 8 . A . 134 • ., DODGE JOB-RATED TRUCKS DODGE PASSENGER CARS PLYMOUTH PASSENGER CARS Telephone 680 Young Motor Sales 209 W. Grand River Howell, Michigan Snedicor's HOWELL CLEANERS AND DYERS Phone 330 220 S. Michigan Howell, Michigan FROZEN FOODS QUALITY FOR 35 YEARS PASTEURIZED DAIRY COTTAGE CHEESE PRODUCTS COFFEE CREAM HOMOGENIZED MILK WHIPPING CREAM FRESH EGGS BUTTERMILK Watson & O'Leary Dairy MANUFACTURERS OF ICE CREAM - HOWELL MAID BUTTER WHOLESALE & RETAIL 113 E. Grand River Howell, Michigan Phone 380 Slayton Motor Sales CHRYSLER - PLYMOUTH Phone 349 Howell, Michigan SALES-SERVICE 301 E. Grand River I • Goodnow Departn1ent Store .. Phone 99 Howell, Michigan R. BRUCE McPHERSON PAUL H. UBER McPherson & Uber 124 Grand River Ave., West • Phone 52 Howell, Michigan INSURANCE - BONDS Metz & Wieand LICENSED MASTER PLUMBER . STEAM AND WARM AIR HEATING SANITARY PLUMBING Phone 459 Howell, Michigan COMPLIMENTS OF A FRIEND • Dodge Passenger Cars COMPLIMENTS OF Established 1934 Moore Motor Sales 317 W. Grand River ' Dodge Job-Rated Trucks Floyd R. :Moore Presiednt Phone 60 Plymouth ·Passenger Cars Eliza E. :Moore Sec.-Treas. "Your Dependable Dodge Dealer" Factort Approved Service-Complete Lubrication Service-Washing- Painting- Repairing-Reconditioning-Brake Testing-Brake Lining-Fender Repairs-Body Work-Ignition-Generator-Batteries-All Electrical Service-Tire·& Tubes-Sales and Service-Factory Engineered Parts Fowlerville Michigan ALLEN & CASADY Mobil Products Telephone 9108 306 E. Grand River Fowlerville, Mchigan LIVERANCE FUNERAL HO:tviE Ambulance Service-Day and night P hone 260 Lady Attendant Fowlerville :Michigan Scotty's T win-Q-lnn Restaurant and Annex "1 "Our Food And Coffee Is The Best" Beer - Wine 135-1-37 E. Grand River Avenue Fowlerville, .Michigan Fowlerville Fowlerville Compliments of T omion's Dairy Store Pasteuri~ed Dairy Products Phone 31FZ Compliments of The Hay Stack Tavern Phqne 230 Mchigan Mchigan Telephone 284 E.K. Phone 115 ALVA D. WINKELHAUS FLORAL CO . HELLER AND HELLER 203 W. Grand River Ave. Howell, Michigan Compliments of JOHNSON DRUGGISTS DICKSON & Wholesale and Retail SON Howell, Michigan BAKERY WE SERVE TO SERVE AGAIN 111 W. Grand River Howell, Mich. Compliments of FAMILY RESTAURANT Good Foods Phone 260 Howell, Michigan GUS H. RISSMAN HEATING & PLUMBING CONTRACTOR Electric Water Systems-Water Softener s-Stokol Stokers Furnace and Boiler Repairs-All Makes 115 North Walnut Telephone 61 O-J E x pert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Watches Telephone 2 70 R O VIN & GABLE JEWELERS D i amonds Jewelry ELMER L. GABLE 122 West Grand River Howell, Mich. LAWRENCE YAX Authorized Loyalty Jewelers Diamonds-Watches-Jewelry Fine Watch and Jewelry Repairing Howell , Mich. McPHERSON ST ATE BANK Membe r Federal D e posit Insurance C or po ration Ho w ell, Mi ch . Phone 404 Tires Tubes Phone 9199 EA G E R' S CLEANERS Cleaning-Dyeing-Repairing 307 E. Grand River Ave. Howell, Michigan T E E D' S SHELL SERVICE DONALD E. TEED, Prop. Shell Gas and Oil Firestone Accessories Batteries Howell, Michigan Mobiloil The Sign Of Friendly Service M UR PHY' S MOBIL MART Howell, Michigan Performance-Second To None Phone l 185 Howell, Michigan MU T TE R' S TIRE S T O R E 119 S. Michigan Ave. Howell, Mich. DURFEY Dry Cleaners We Aim To Satisfy Phone 474 210 S. Michigan Howell, Michigan AL'S BARBER SHOP 11 7 S. Michigan Ave. AL KINGY, Prop. Barbers LOUIS KNOX-GLEN GRAVER-M.G. BAILER Phone 924 Howell, Michigan WESTERN AU T 0 ASSOCIATE STORE NEIL R. SMITH l 09 Grand River Phone 425 Howell, Michigan Phone 895 C O Z Y RESTAURANT Home Cooking Home Made Pies Specialties Howell, Michigan • Fowlerville Fowlerville Fowlerville, Michigan J. B. MUNSELL, Jr. L.E.COPELAND BARBER - SHOP FRANK C. CURTIS Groceries And Meats FOWLERVILLE SHEET METAL SHOP Fowlerville Bill - Art - Ken Your Sheet Metal Men Michigan Michigan Phone 272 Michig an :..., _______________________ ___________ ,.}. WESTIN BROS. Dealer In Staple and Fancy Groceries Fowlerville Michigan FOWLERVILLE LUMBER CO. WEBBERVILLE LUMBER CO. Fowlerville, Michigan W ebbervill.e.. .Michigan Michigan Retail Lumber Dealers Association C l ean Yard Contest Fo w lerville Lumber Co. Fowlerville, Mchigan N. H. Zimmerman, Owner Main Office - Fowlerville Compliments of LEPARD CHEVROLET SALES Fowlerville JOE BURRELL Electric and Acetylene Welding General Repairing 522 W. Grand River Av enue Michigan Fo w l e rville, Michigan ., Howell SCHNACKENBERG FUNERAL HOME F IR S T AMBULANCE SERVICE NATIONAL IN HOWELL Phone 48 BANK Member Federal Reserve System Howell, Mich. HUGHES WOOD PRODUCTS Custom Made Cabinet and Store Fixtures Linoleum Phone 1180 Howell, Michigan ADVERTISERS THANKS Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Service Record World War II Fowlerville and Howell Description An account of the resource Service Record Book of Men and Women of Fowlerville and Howell, Michigan Subject The topic of the resource World War, 1939-1945 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1939/1945 Type The nature or genre of the resource Text fowlerville howell military https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/0ddbf808ba3a747ce9668b2a18a133e9.pdf 7764ebab490aefffe4c6db0703279dc1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Obituaries Description An account of the resource <span>Contains obituary, death notices, some scrapbook marriage and news stories as well as funeral cards from mid-1800s–current for Livingston County. The Howell Area Archives houses donated scrapbooks that were pasted on the pages of old books or in scrapbooks. Obituaries appeared in Livingston County Daily Press &amp; Argus or Fowlerville News &amp; Views within 3 days of death unless otherwise noted.</span> The collection also contains other digital resources at the following:<br /> <ul> <li><a href="https://archive-it.org/organizations/1734" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Archive-IT Collections</a> - contains county funeral homes and local news sources.</li> <li>Also view the <a href="https://archives.howelllibrary.org/collections/show/9">Newspaper Collection.</a></li> </ul> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. <span>Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. </span><a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Rights Note Extra Rights information for In Copyright or Copyright Undetermined items. Howell Carnegie District Library makes no representation that it is the owner of the copyright in any published material. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain permission to publish from the owner of the copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource M068 Obituaries Book Description An account of the resource Contains obituaries. ABIDIN, GEORGE III M068 29 2021 ADKINS, KENNETH LEE M068 74 2021 ALFONSO, NORMA J. M068 38 2021 ANDERSEN, ELAINE CORNELL M068 4 2021 APPLEBEE, RANDALL WILLIAM M068 30 2021 AZZOLI, LINDA LOU M068 71 2021 BACCALA, LORRAINE M. M068 38 2021 BALDING, BETTY JO M068 77 2021 BARS, ALLISON ANNE M068 41 2021 BARTLETT, STEVEN C. M068 22 2021 BEARDEN, WAYNE M068 80 2021 BENDER, GERALD EDWARD M068 14 2021 BERES, BARBARA LEE M068 41 2021 BERGREN, EUNICE R. M068 60 2021 BERGREN, EUNICE ROSE (SWENSON) M068 65 2021 BETZ, MAUREEN E. M068 19 2021 BLANKENBAKER, TIMOTHY M068 39 2021 BLEVINS, WILLIAM M068 48 2021 BRENINGSTALL, PAUL WILLIAM M068 83 2021 BROCKER, RALPH FREDERICK M068 26 2021 BULLINGER, JEFFREY J. M068 19 2021 BURKETT, DELVIN ROBERT M068 82 2021 BURTON, SUSAN J. M068 55 2021 BUSH, KAREN ELIZABETH M068 14 2021 BYK, ANTHONY E. M068 49 2021 CALLAM, GEORGINA M068 18 2021 CALLENDAR, BARBARA INGRID M068 31 2021 CANFIELD, DREMA KAY (THOMAS) M068 24 2021 CASLER, JACK E. M068 49 2021 CATALDO, DONALD M068 34 2021 CHAFY, MARIE M068 27 2021 CHAPMAN, FRIEDA M068 8 2021 CHAPMAN, JEFFREY N. M068 21 2021 CHOPP, BERNICE M068 62 2021 CLAYTON, EARL M. M068 75 2021 COFFEY, PATRICK JOSEPH M068 29 2021 COLE, GARY W. M068 43 2021 COLLINS, MURIEL M068 39 2021 COLVIN, DOROTHY IRENE DIXON M068 40 2021 CONKLIN, CAROLE RODGERS M068 4 2021 CONRAD, STEPHEN B. M068 30 2021 CORNELL-SWARTZ, BARBARA M068 68 2021 COY, GENE S. M068 36 2021 CRAIG, ALBERT J. M068 50 2021 CREW, RICHARD M068 31 2021 CUSTER, MARIE M. M068 59 2021 DAKIN, MARILYN M068 69 2021 DANIELS, FRANCIS PATRICK M068 41 2021 DAVID, LILLIE ANN M068 27 2021 DAY, MATTHEW KEENAN M068 20 2021 DISKIN, THOMAS FRANCIS M068 67 2021 DOYLE, LEO JOHN M068 28 2021 DRUMLAKE, DONNA M068 67 2021 DUBUC, THERESE M. M068 19 2021 DUNLEAVY, JOHN M068 10 2021 EWERS, BYRON L. M068 54 2021 FARMER, GARY M068 5 2021 FARR, BOYD LEONARD M068 9 2021 FEAR, WILLIAM C. M068 43 2021 FISHER, JOYCE LOUISE CASH M068 34 2021 FITZGERALD, STEVEN JOHN M068 9 2021 FLAHERTY, CHARLES M068 6 2021 FOGLE, EVELYN J. M068 49 2021 FORMOSA, MARY M068 79 2021 FOSSELMAN, JOHN RICHARD M068 66 2021 FOX, RUSSELL ELMER M068 61 2021 FRASIER, LEO RALPH M068 18 2021 FULLER, KATHRYN M. M068 63 2021 FURR, DOYLE L. M068 22 2021 GAABO, ROBERT S. M068 11 2021 GARBUTT, ROBERT B. M068 17 2021 GASKILL, GAIL JUNE M068 45 2021 GEHLE, JAMES F M068 14 2021 GIOIA, EILEEN MARIE HARTSELL M068 68 2021 GIPSON, WILLIAM EDWARD M068 28 2021 GOODHUE, JENNIFER L. M068 36 2021 GOODMAN, DEBORAH M068 27 2021 GOODSMITH, DALE H. M068 52 2021 GORDINEAR, JAMES LUTHER M068 50 2021 GORDON, MARGARET L. M068 62 2021 GOUDESEUNE, ROGER JR M068 37 2021 GRAFF, CYNTHIA M068 76 2021 GUIDO, ANTHONY J. JR. M068 43 2021 GUILMETTE, LUCY M068 9 2021 GUNTER, GREGORY R. M068 66 2021 HALE, ALICE I. M068 60 2021 HALEK, BENEDICT ANTHONY M068 24 2021 HALLAM, THOMAS M068 81 2021 HAMLIN, JEFFREY THOMAS M068 11 2021 HECK, JEANETTE A. M068 40 2021 HELZERMAN, PASTOR RONALD BRUCE M068 74 2021 HEMLER, THOMAS BRADLEY M068 19 2021 HENDERSON, CAROLYN M068 80 2021 HENDERSON, JEANNE DORIS M068 8 2021 HILL-DAVIDSON, ROXANNE ELIZABETH M068 6 2021 HIRSCHMAN, LEO M068 45 2021 HOADLEY, LOLA M068 18 2021 HOEFT, LINDA ETHEL M068 25 2021 HOGAN, BRANDON MICHAEL M068 33 2021 HOOPER, ANGELA CHRISTINA M068 29 2021 HORNBACK, DONALD L. JR. M068 21 2021 HOSKINS, BETTY J. M068 35 2021 HOUGABOOM, JOAN M068 77 2021 HOWARD, TRACEY M068 32, 61 2021 HUDSON, GEORGE HENRY AND MARION EVA (MARTIN) M068 42 2021 HUNTER, ANNA M068 54 2021 HUNTLEY, CARMEL J. M068 51 2021 HUSAK, DAVID M068 25 2021 JANKIEWICZ, JOHN T. M068 50 2021 JOHNSON, FRANCIS E. M068 78 2021 JOHNSON, JULIAN P. M068 80 2021 JOHNSON, WILLIAM M068 6 2021 JOSEPH, HOWARD M068 5 2021 KARNES, BETTY M068 60 2021 KELLAMS, VIRGINIA M068 78 2021 KIMBERLY, CHARLES M068 82 2021 KING, BRENDA K. M068 81 2021 KINKER, DONALD R. M068 54 2021 KLUISZA, BETTY ANN M068 71 2021 KOCH, CAROLYN IRENE M068 80 2021 KRAMER, VALERI BETH M068 71 2021 KUHN, RICHARD M068 35 2021 KUNKEL, JAMIE M068 14 2021 LAMB, MICHAEL M068 58 2021 LANGE, CAROLYN M068 11 2021 LAPRES, JULI DENISE M068 13 2021 LATIMER, THEODORE (TED) M068 82 2021 LEWIS, JANEY M068 52 2021 LINEBAUGH, MARJORIE ANN MCELWEE M068 12 2021 LING, LUCILLE M068 56 2021 LINGENFELTER, CAROL I ARMSTRONG M068 31 2021 LIPPERT, GEORGE R. M068 53 2021 LITZENBERG, CONSTANCE MARGARET M068 11 2021 LONSKEY, HAROLD M068 75 2021 LOVELAND, ROBERT ALLEN M068 58 2021 LUEKER, DONALD L. M068 25 2021 LUTZ, CHARLES J. M068 71 2021 MANEIKIS, THOMAS M068 70 2021 MARGOSIAN, DARLA FAYE M068 46 2021 MARRALE, SAMUEL A. M068 74 2021 MARTELL, PEGGY ANN M068 23 2021 MARTIN, PAMELA GAIL M068 73 2021 MARTIN, POLLY ARAMENTA (BUMP) M068 33 2021 MATHEWS, MICHAEL D. M068 36 2021 MATTESON, OTIS ORAM M068 33 2021 MCBRIEN, JOE ANN M068 68 2021 MCDONOUGH, SHAWN M068 51 2021 MCKENZIE, DAVID E. M068 47 2021 MCNUTT, CARL PHILLIP M068 51 2021 MEGGISON, THOMAS ALBERT M068 17 2021 MENDLER, JOHN CHARLES M068 12 2021 MINOR, RONALD E. M068 81 2021 MOHLMAN, GRACE A. M068 64 2021 MONDI, DIANA H. M068 38 2021 MORRISON, COLLEEN ANN M068 27 2021 MORRISON, DIANE M068 61 2021 MOULTON, RUBEN M068 12 2021 MOWERS, LOIS JEAN M068 15 2021 MOYER, MARILYN M068 5 2021 MURPHY, VIOLETTE (DAVIS) M068 16 2021 MYERS, JACK JAMES M068 67 2021 NASH, JUDY M068 8 2021 NELSON, KATHLEEN M068 7 2021 NEWELL, LOWELL M068 63 2021 NIGHTWINE, REBECCA ANN (BECKY) M068 75 2021 NOLAN, JUDITH M068 16 2021 PANOZZO, SUSAN MARIE M068 69 2021 PARKER, JAMES T. M068 63 2021 PARKS, JOAN F. COLEMAN M068 61 2021 PARKS, ROBERT M068 64 2021 PARLOVE, LYNNE AGNEW M068 37 2021 PECKENS, RICHARD ALLEN M068 66 2021 PEDIGO, RODGER M068 76 2021 PERNAR, CAROLYN V. M068 72 2021 PETRILL, MARILYN LEE M068 70 2021 PHILPOTT, DAVID MICHAEL M068 5 2021 PICKELL, CAROL JEAN M068 72 2021 PORTER, ERIC JAMES M068 34 2021 POTTS, HAROLD (HAL) M. M068 81 2021 PRESTON, FREDERICK M068 55 2021 PROCTOR, FRED M068 48 2021 RAASCH, SALLY ANN M068 15 2021 REAMS, JERRY O. M068 47 2021 RICHARDS, KEN J. M068 16 2021 RIDLEY, BRIAN CHARLES M068 69 2021 RIGGS, BETTY JANE M068 73 2021 RIZZO, EDWARD JOSEPH M068 76 2021 ROBERTSON, CHAD ALFRED MARK M068 10 2021 ROGERS, MARY LOUISE M068 3 2021 ROSS, MARGARET R. M068 7 2021 RUDZINSKI, LEO E. M068 78 2021 RUSSELL, THERESA ANNE M068 57 2021 SANDERS, FREDERICK ALLEN JR. M068 72 2021 SANDLING, BETTY SMITH M068 4 2021 SCHEUNER, HOWARD HARRY M068 32 2021 SCHIFKO, JOHN M. M068 20 2021 SCHOENEICH, CATHERINE HELENE (SMISER) M068 72 2021 SCOFIELD, JOY M068 40, 44 2021 SEKULICH, MICHAEL SCOTT M068 46 2021 SHARP, MARIA ELIZABETH M068 74 2021 SHELDEN, ELLINE M068 57 2021 SHUH, DONNA M. M068 52 2021 SIIVOLA, PAUL M068 78 2021 SLOAN, ANDREW J. M068 43 2021 SMEGO, SHAWN M068 41 2021 SMITH, BART M068 11, 14 2021 SMITH, JILL M068 4 2021 SMITH, SUSAN E. M068 36 2021 STAHL, MARY ANN (WORKENS) M068 64 2021 STEWART, ROBIN M068 46 2021 STOLL, THOMAS MICHAEL M068 58 2021 STORM, JAMES ALFRED M068 35 2021 SUCHER, AUDREY JOANN M068 57 2021 SUMMERS, JAMES R. M068 38 2021 TAYLOR, DOUG M068 7 2021 TENAGLIA, RALPH M068 52 2021 TERRY, JANET LEE M068 43 2021 THIESMEYER, LARRY J. M068 36 2021 THOMAS, REVEREND DON F. M068 59 2021 TOMASIK, MARGARET M068 48 2021 VANBUHLER, SHIRLEY M068 45 2021 VANDAMME, LAWRENCE THOMAS M068 24 2021 VANDENBERG, BEVERLY D. M068 70 2021 VISEL, MS. ROSEMARY JANET M068 26 2021 VROMAN, WILLIAM R. III M068 79 2021 WEBER, NORBERT PAUL M068 73 2021 WENZEL, DAVID LOUIS M068 44 2021 WESNER, MARILYN M068 70 2021 WESTIN, CHARLES LEWIS M068 56 2021 WHEELING, KATHYRN ELIZABETH (MCEWAN) M068 55 2021 WHITE, CHRISTOPHER JOSEPH M068 32 2021 WHITNEY, PATRICIA A. M068 42 2021 WILKIE, LARRY M. M068 10 2021 WILKINSON, CHRIS M068 24 2021 WILLIAMS, MABEL MARIE M068 44 2021 WILLIAMS, REV. DONALD E. M068 36 2021 WILLMORE, MAX EUGENE JR. M068 38 2021 WITHEY, GLENELEY B M068 42 2021 WOJDA, JAMES M068 73 2021 WOOD, MATTHEW ROBERT M068 42 2021 WOODS, SUSAN MARIE M068 39 2021 WOODWARD, LORETTA JEAN M068 61 2021 WURSTER, DOUGLAS M068 76 2021 YAROS, JOHN E. M068 48 2021 YOUNG, RICHARD GUY M068 82 2021 YOUNGS, MICHAEL OWEN M068 13 2021 ZABAWSKI, JOSEPH ANTHONY M068 42 2021 ZEMAITIS, ROSEMARIE (JEY) M068 62 2021 ZIZKA, BARBARA JEAN M068 58 2021 Subject The topic of the resource Obituaries Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Type The nature or genre of the resource Text obituary https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/2ff21eccb57766f5d608a029547d2e5e.pdf fff6405d3988143577ef3c56abd37fe4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Newspaper Description An account of the resource Below is a list of all the newspaper information we know about for Livingston County, Michigan:<br /> <ul> <li><strong>Brighton Argus</strong> (1880-2000) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1880-1968 in the Local History Room. Brighton Library also has holdings of this newspaper in their <a href="https://brightonlibrary.info/about-bdl/genealogy-local-history/the-brighton-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Brighton Room</a>. <a href="https://brighton.historyarchives.online/home" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Community Life</strong> (Hartland) (1933-present) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1933-1991.</li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville News and Views</strong> (1984-present)- a newspaper that has been covering the Fowlerville, Webberville, and Howell areas. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?fc=websiteGroup%3AFowlerville+News+and+Views" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a> (contains 2018-present newspapers and 2015-present blog entries). <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville Review</strong> (1875-1971) - we have microfilm of this newspaper in the Local History Room. <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><strong>Gregory Gazette</strong><span> </span>(1912–1913) - digital copies of newspaper. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=gregory+gazette">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Livingston Community News</strong> (2003–2009)<span> - digital copes of newspaper. </span>The<span> </span><em>Livingston Community News</em><span> </span>was a local community newspaper, housed in downtown Brighton, with a weekly circulation of 54,000. Encompassing a News, Features and Sports sections, the paper operated from 2003 to 2009 under the umbrella of The Ann Arbor News. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=livingston+community+news">View Digital Copies</a> <strong><em>(view in library only)</em></strong></li> <li><strong>Livingston County Argus-Dispatch</strong> (1965-1969) - Brighton Argus and Pinckney Dispatch merged in 1965. Then became Brighton Argus again in 1969. See either Pinckney Dispatch or Brighton Argus for access to this newspaper.</li> <li><span><strong>Livingston County Press</strong> (1937-2000) - Livingston Republican Press changes name in 1937. In 1980 Brighton Argus buys and continues to publish both Brighton Argus and Livingston County Press. In 1997 both papers are published twice weekly. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Courier </strong>(1843-1857) - we have 1843-1846 in digital format. We don't have the rest of the date range. Becomes Livingston Democrat in 1857. Have microfilm for 1843-1856 in Local History Room.<span><em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Daily Press &amp; Argus</strong> (2000-present) - In September 2000, two successful twice-weekly newspapers the Livingston County Press and the Brighton Argus – that had each been publishing in various forms for more than 100 years - became one. The first edition of the Livingston County Daily Press &amp; Argus hit the streets Sept. 7, 2000. Gannett purchased the newspaper in 2005 as part of the acquisition of Hometown Communications Inc. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Democrat</strong><span> (1857–1928) - index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Herald</strong> (1886–1887) - digital copies of newspaper. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/paper/the-livingston-herald/9306/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><span><strong>The Livingston Post</strong> (2009-present) - a all-digital information and opinion site in Livingston County, Michigan. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Republican</strong><span> (1855–1929) </span><span>- index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Republican Press</strong> (1929-1937) - Livingston Republican and Livingston Democrat merged in 1929. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Tidings</strong> (1906-19??) - By 1910 it was published by A. Riley Crittenden.</span></li> <li><strong>Pinckney Dispatch</strong><span> </span>(1883–1965) - digital copies of newspaper. We have all the years except 1890 and 1894-1896 are missing. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=pinckney+dispatch">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Brief Sun</strong> (1883-1965) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Town Crier</strong> (1966-1999) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> </ul> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. P i n c k n e y , L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y , M i c h i g a n , S a t u r d a y , J a n u a r y 4 , 1 9 1 2 I'-rL.'iii'.'' V' 'V' a J E T T E R J That's the one word w h i c h 4 adequately expresses t h e J general o p i n i o n o f wearers a of I 0P A r m o r P l a t e H o s i e r y i • - f It's better because of an u n - 4 usual d y e i n g process—^ona B bat does not weaken the B .arns. A l l weights, styles ^ nd prices. A 8 f t O S next 4 ime y o u b u y hosiery, S A y r a u l t ' ( ¾ ; B o l l i n g e r , G R E G O R Y , M I C H . J # C « G * * » T h e woman of over-developed figure w h o puts o n a J . 0 C . Reducing.Corset, immediately gains a m o u l d i n g of the [""filTiue that is entirely lTaTuTaT~r|ui- wonderfnily- K I t is tho one curset w h i c h reflects every detail of style c o r - rectness, the flexibility a'ud ease so m u c h desired a n d i d additjon, accordpli^heo a positive r e d u c i n g of the figure. I n every re p^ct the J . C. C . M o d e l i& the most advanced idea in au ext.k Imjj; re:lucint< corset. Y o u can find a J . O . 0 . C o r s e t t h a t i « tit ted in eve.ry way to every type of figurefur youn^; midwes, for woaimi of s l i m figure a n d a complete range e m b r a c i n g the new smart uncorseted effects. Q G e t c n e o f those $15 suits for $12 *t Dancer's. J o h n B u l l i s o f H a n d y was a G r e g o r y c a l l e r W e d n e s d a y . Muncfo Coffee at 30 cents i t good value at M . E . K u h n ' s . R o b t . L e a c h a n d M a x C a m e r o n are o n the list o f those a i l i n g . Datf C a m e r o n and * i f e spent S u n d a y w i t h t h e i r son. M a c k . O t i s P o n d o f J a c k s o n waa& G r e g c r y the first of the week. D o n ' t forget S. A * B e n t o n ' s bargain counter every S a t u r d a y . C. M . S w a r t h o u t a n d f a m i l y spent the h o l i d a y season i n P a r - ma. 0 . B . A r n o l d a n d f a m i l i e s v i s i t e d relatives near P o w l e r v i l e Tuesday. Jas. W a l k e r s h i p p e d a large b u n c h of stock to T o l e d o W e d - nesday. W m . B u h l a n d f a m i l y a n d L i l l i e B u r d e n were J a c k s o n v i s i t o r s spent N e w Y e a r s at the home of 25c w o r k aprons at K u a n ' s . L o i s W o r d e n has been on the sick list. M e n ' s HQ overcoats now $8 at Dancer's. E t h e l L i l l y white is v i s i t i n g near Grass L a k e . • M r s . Jane Jacobs is under the care of D r . W r i g h t . Mr«4. C a r l B o l l i n g e r wa? i n J a c k s o n Thursday. C b a s . B u r d e n transacted business i n J a c k s o n Tuesday. L a d i e s $7.50 Caracule Coats now $6. at Dancer's, Stockbridge. Jaa. JStackable h a d the misforture to lose a horse last we^k. J J i s s B e l l e Coates has been spending a few days i n Detroit. M rs. V a u c i e A r n o l d has been v i s i t i n g relatives near F o w f e r - v i l l e . # M r s . W , J . W r i g h t of S t o c k - bridge is v i s i t i n g her son, D r . J . W r i g h t . L o u i s e C o l e m a n spent the past week w i t h her aunt, M r s . L i l l y B u r d e n , j M r s . J . W . W r i g h t entertained^, her brother, from Y p s i l a n t i W e d - nesday. R e v . McTaftgart a n d family i S t a r t I 1 9 1 3 R i g h t b y O p e n i n g a n W i t h t h e B a n k o f G r e g o r y Jl b ^ o l u t e S a f e t y T h u r s d a y . R e v . J o h n Stackable of N e w Y o r k C i t y has been . v i s i t i n g relatives here. Jas. Stftnkable a n d wife took i n Thos. H o w l e t t , I f y o u want a n y t h i n g i n the l i n e o f e l i c t r i c a l goods o r suplies go to W a r n e r D e n t o n . H a a k e L W o r d e n a n d family of the inaugeral ceremonies at L a n - Jacfeson have been v i s i t i n g rela M . E . K U H N GREGORY W h e n t h e M e r c u r y I s l o w i t ^ s a r e H i £ h 7 •. -4H •m H T H A T S w h y t h e A h e n t h a t l a y s i n t h e w i n t e r i s w o r t h t w o t h a t o n l y l a y i n t h e s u m m e r t i m e . Y o u c a n m a k e y o u r h e n s l a y i n w i n t e r b y t h e c o n - s i s t e n t f e e d i n g o f •49 C o m e i n — g e t a b a g joi t h i s h i g h p r o t e i n r m e a t teed tor your f o w l s - r a n d b e sure o f w i n t e r e g g profits. L . N . M c O t e e i I T N A D I L L A E r m a P y p e r of J a c k s o n spent the holidays w i t h h e r people here. R i c h a r d Webb, wife a n l . s o n , E d w a r d , of E l l e n d a l e , JS. D . visited at J o h n Webb's T h u r s d a y last. I M r s . F r e d M a r s h a l l entertained ! the sewing c i r c l e at her home last Saturday. B o r n to M r . and M r s . W a r r e n : B a r t o n M o n d a y , Dec. 30. a d a u g h - ter. 1 Chas. Teachout a n d f a m i l y spent X r a a s i n J a c k s o n w i t h t h e i r son, O l i v e r . M a r i o n H o l m e s entertained V e r a Hartsuff M o n d a y evening. | I t i s reported that A l b e r t U p - i d i k e has scarlet f*ver, W . T . B a r n u m h a d a new fnr rmre i n s t a l l e d i n hie residenre last week. T h e S u n d a y Ptahnol harrfelected the Wlow5ns(,ofl5cers: Snot., C a r mi W e b b ; A«st.,Bana:s R i c h r h o n d : S*»cV., Doncflss W a t s o n ; Treas. E m o r v P i c k e l l . T h e most pleasant event o f th<> peason. occurred at the pleasant home o f M r . alarl M r s . G o o , M a r i h a l l M o n d a y evening. D e c . 30 s i n g Wednesday. W . H . M a r s h audi wife speatJ the past week i n C h i c a g o w i t h their sod, S t a n l e y . D a n D e n t o n has returned to C h i c a g o after spending some time w i t h his parents. T h o s . W i l l i a m s of J a c k s o n was the guest of h i s parents, M r . a n d Mrs. L . R . W i l l i a m s N e w Y e a r s . D a i s y B o w l e t t entertained a number o f friends at h e r home last M o n d a y evening. A l l enjoyed f very pleasant time. F r a n k W o r M r . a n d M r s . C a r l B o l l i n g e r spent New Years at the hotoe of T o m C h r i s w e l l i n S t o c k b r i d g e . P l a n s are under way to i n t r o - duce a b i l l at the next session o f the legislature establishing a state house of correction at L a n s i n g . L a w e r e n c e M c C l e a r was the first person to use the parcels post at G r e g o r y , sending a 6 pound parcel to the A l m a M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o . at A l m i , M i c h . H o m e r Moore, Chas B u r d e n and H a r l o w M u n s a l l attended the meeting: o f the H o w e l l G u n C l u b at H o w e l l last F r i d a y . T h e first was fortunate enough to win. a gjonse a n d the second a duck, L L r W r i g h t , superintendent of p n H i c instruction, is e x h o r t i n g district school officials to have the state l e g i s l a t u r e take some action on school matters this w i n t e r H e nrges that the school system of M i c h i g a n needs reorginazation and that now i s the time to act. I t i s rumored that a p l u c k y H o w e l l g i r l demurred against ae c e p t i n g an engagement r i n g recentlv, g i v i n g aaJher reason that she h a d learned ner finacee was p u r c h a s e r of godds f r o m a m a i l order house a n d she had, fears that tiyes a n d friends here. M r . a n d M r s . B . M c C l u s k y of near P i n c k n e y were guests of relatives here F r i d a y . F . A . H o w l e t t a n d family spent N e w Y e a r s at the home of A . J a c k s o n i n S t o c k b r i d g e . M r s . F . 0 . M o n t a g u e a n d M r s . W i l m e r C r o s s m a n c a l l e d o n A u n t F a n n i e C h a p m a n i n U n a d i l l a W e d n e s d a y . T h e B a p t i s t L a d i e s A i d Society meet w i t h M r . s n d M r s . G e o . M a r - shall T h u r s d a y , J a n 9 f o r dinner. P r i c e 15 cents. e families o f E . H a d l e y , L . "Clark, C Hartsuff, a n d L . E . H a d - ley were entertained at W . J . B a h i ' s N e w Y e a r s . W m . D o u g l a s of I n d i a n a i s i l l with t y p h o i d fever at the home of C . N . B u l l i s . H i s mother from I o n i a i s c a r i n g for h i m . S the beat thing we bave to offer. Other inducements are only of *ecoadary Q importance. Upon this basis only do we solicit your pnroaage. Postpone the 8 9 getting of some things that you can get aloug without and put the money in the ^ bank. You bave never met a person with a bank account who regretted bar- 0 ing started it. Why not start one today? Many working men start a tagk ^ accounTand watch it grow from month to month,... 4 Deposit*in any amount respectfully solicited, and all alike will receive v ^ the wane careful, courteous and prompt attention. t 5 f T o t a l R e s o u r c e s $ 8 1 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 D e p o s i t s $ 5 3 , 5 0 0 . 0 0 J I ; B a n k o f G r e g o r y P . A . H O W L E T T , P b o p . T u r n O v e r a N e w L e a f U s e T h o m a n ' s M o s s R o s e F l o u r a n d Y o u W i l l G e t B e s t R e s u l t s , B e c a u s e I t s s a B r e a d F l o u r Tt9m a> T*a,mtvy F l o i l 7 t I t ' s a C a k e F l o u r I l ' s a B i ^ e u i t P l a u r B e s u r e y o u r n e x t o r d e r i s f o r T h o m a n ' s M o s s R o s e F l o u r S , A . D E N T O N , G R E G O R Y A L W A Y S I N T H E M A R K E T F O R ' B U T T E R A N D E G G S \ \' ••. IT-. ••4 . if > etft a wide c i r c l e o f neighljorp <i f r i e n d s ^ a f l i e r w i to RaIh c ^ e b r a t e t h e i r 32nd. wedr1Jnff an ttdrsary. I t w w s a complete mv. pfise» T b e esteemed couple ex tended t o each a Tieartv welcome i m 4 a b a p d « b a k e v A t j elegant t w o M a n b ^ H a n d E . L . H a d l e y , w h i c h U but W w e s t l u j t i o a . R e v . O a t r e l l o f I o w a preached here S u n d a y . S i r were taken in* to the c h u r c h . N e x t S u n d a y eve n i n g R e v . M i l l e r ' s son w i l l preach here. • A N e w Y e a r s d i n n e r was held at the home o f M . S o p p . T h e y o u n g people gave a shower M o n d a y n i g h t f o r M r . a n d M r s . A . N i c b i e s o n . M r s . W. B . M i l l e r a n d M r s . E l l a O a t r e l l are at J a c k s o n attendi n g the p o u l t r y show a n d v i s i t i n g friends. his love for a home g i r l w o u l d not be lasting. T h e f o l l o w i n g officers were ^elected last.Saturday b y the LfO* T . M . for the e n s u i n g year? Qom., S a r a h M o O l e e r ; F , "0., M a r y D a n i e l s ; L . M a g g i e F u b n ; B« S v ^ v ^ f S t a c k a b l e ; F ; K.« O o r a Place* if^^^^Be^B H o w f e t t ; M . i o k e U W m a W r i i A t F U L M E R ' S C O R N E R S A v e r y pleasant e v e n i n g was spetij at the home of J o h n Burgess M o u d a y when 16 of t h e i r friends gathered there to h e l p them celebrate their 15th anniversary. C a s p a r a n d J a y G l e n n have gone to A n n A r b o r to enter c o l U ege, ' H e n r y L e w i s i s s p e n d i n g the holidays w i t h b i s sister; M r a . Gilltfiore i n A n n A r b o r . M r s , L e n Oook baa been spendi n g a few days w i t h her siat*fr9 M r s . J a m e s J a c k s o n . TShitry O i l U v e r a n d f a m i l y a n d A l m a H i c k s visited ftt I r a M q | id'a W e d n e s d » y « j ^ r i e s f i a n d fa^siU^ a p ^ i T h i s S p a c e R e s e r v e d b y ^ \ T . H . H O W L E T T , G r e g o r y , MiG*Biga.T2 General H a r d w a r e . , I m p l e m e n t s , F u r n i t u r e , H a r i t e ^ a G o o d s a n d A u t o m o b i l e s -Si v «•. ~W*a "-^ ^w^mmm i w i 6 < S S 5 3 £ » ts fi •0 £ < P* E 2 2 fif 4 • • f t t *ll 4U m '•j'I G R E G O R Y G A Z E T T E R^W. CAVEBLY, Publish^! riNTJKNEV. • MXOHIQAV SUSPENDERS. Society has frowned on tbe masculine suspenders. So the suspender musCgo1—has gone almost, say those who sell wearing: apparel for men*. It's the age of the belt Manly shoulders must be unhampered by straps; only the patient diaphragm is to be subjected to a harsfesS. 60 passes another useful device, sacrificed to fastidiousness. We used to eat mashed potato with a knife till someone with supercilious manners came along and told us. the fork was the proper utensil for that important duty. Formerly people poured out their hot coffee into saucers, "blew" it cold and then drank It from saucers, all unconscious of the terrible impropriety involved. Nor was it formerly considered an indication of boorish origin for one to sip tea from a spoon. Oh, these changing times! Suspenders gone the way of the bicycle and the crocheted necktie! Is no one bold enough to do them reverence? Fashion is a tyrant It takes no cognizance of man's various shapes—his embonpoint, his fullness or deficiency of girth—it merely issues a flat and expects all to obey. The Jtime is opportune for a new declaration of independence. Let every man who prefers suspenders to a belt buy a pair forthwith and wear it in defiance of the world. CIVIL S E R V I C E L A W T H O U G H T TO BE COMING A N D IS IN E F F E C T IN SOME D E P A R T M E N T S . SOME I M P O R T A N T P L A C E S TO B E F I L L E D B Y GOVENOR F E R R I S AND WHO GETS T H E M . The Abolition of the Land Commission, and Some of the Appointments tb Be Made Are of Special Interest. Some people are determined not to let Christopher Columbus rest in peace. Not long ago a celebrated Jewish rabbi insisted that the great f p i 0 y of the 'state, after their duties explorer was a Jew, and now comes a member of the Royal Geographical society with the claim that Columbus was a Spaniard and not an Italian. veil of mystery that has for four centuries enshrouded the cradle of Columbus has at last been torn aside to reveal him without doubt or argument as a Spaniard. Dr. Horta says that the Italian lineage of the discoverer was accepted because there was no "authentic, respectable and authorised historic documents" to prove to the contrary, on tne other hand, the Spanish historian says the only accepted proof of the Italian birth of Columbus was his own statement that he was born, in Genoa. [By Gurd M . Hayes.] There is every reason to believe that the next legislature will enact a civil service law for all state departments and that an effort will be made to eliminate politics to a large exetnt in determining the class of men and women who will transact the business of the commonwealth. Ever since he came i;. "o office two years ago Governor Osborn has stood for a civil service law for all state employes} in recognition of meritious service. "Every employe in the state should be under civil service rules that are honestly made and honestly enforced," said the governor. "However, I am not speaking of a political service that works solely to the advantage of the parties. There is no reason why competent help in the emhave been learned well, should be replaced for merely political reasons, than there is that business firms should engage men for a short period, The Spanish scientist says that thettoHurn them loose after that time has been served." In his ex-augural message the retiring chief executive will advocate the passage of a civil service law, and the newly elected governor, Woodbridge N . Ferris says that he is heartily in favor of such a measure, and many members of tlie legislature are already, pledged to support such a bill. —Some of the departments fctave al- An Englishman in Shanghai was twitting the eldest son of Dr. Sun Yatsen about his father's cosmopolitanism. "Nobody knowB for certain where your father was born," he said. "Canton claims him and so does Honolulu. Before the revolution he bad not been here in China for man£ years. The English port of Hongkong was tbe nearest he ever approached. I don't see how your father can call himself a Chinaman, and in fact, i-kemploye found to be incompetent as don't know what to call hira." "Part of what you say Is true," answered the son 6¾ the famous patriot. "For fifteen years my father was a man without a country, b u t • « o w ^ a n d - t l r e + - © m ^ - - * » e e J i e ^ is bey smiled proudly, "a country has somewhat of an innovation in Mich been made for him." Ireland is to send a deputation to this country to protest against the landing at Queenstown of certain mentally defective persons alleged to be Irish and having Irish names, but declared to be from other countries of origin than Ireland. These objection/ ables are excluded from the United Sta s PS undesirable immigrants.^ It Is said they have no claim on Ireland. Certainly they have no claim on the United States. The mines department of Canada is preparing, an official announcement that the/effective smelting of Canadian orem-4s a commercial, possibility. The Iron business has undergone, a revolution every few years for more than a century. Is another due? Will it result in the general adoption of electric smelting? Scientific' experiments demonstrating that caffeine is fatal to rabbits and that nicotine paralyzes the cptlc nerve, should Impress the public. Hereafter no truly numane persons will give the rabbits coffee for their breakfasts, nor put cigars, smoking or chewing tobaccos in their own or others' eyes. ready inaugurated a civil service systern. State TreasureT-elect John W. Haarer, has already announced that he will appoint the present cashier in the treasury department to the deputyship the first of the year, while the chief clerk will be advanced to cashier and so on. Auditor General 0. B. Fuller has paid more attention to efficiency than political pull, while Sec-~ retary of State Frederick C. Martindale has many emjloyes in his department whose political activities ceased years ago. Martindale s&ys that a civil service law would not cause him to 1 make a single change in Ills office, as he declares he would discnarge a state dreds of blind children in the state Who are unable to gain admission owing to the limited facilities ot the imstitution, At a recent Besslon of the legislature a law was enacted requiring compulsory education for all blind children in the state, and Superintendent Holmes points to this as a sufficient" reason why sufficient money should be appropriated to care fo rthose who are being neglected at present. It IS pointed out that in many cases the parents of these children are unable, becaiifie of adverse financial conditions, to educate them in private schools, and as a result they grow up and become objects of charity, where they might be developed into self supporting citizens had they received the advantage afforded at the Michigan School for the • Blind. The educational course at the Michigan School for the Blind compares favorably with the advantages afforded in regular grammar and high schools of the state, and in adition, each pupil is taught some trade. Superintendent Holmes wants to add 40 acres to the school property in order that a course in agriculture may be added to the curriculum. From observation i n other states he has learned that agriculture is a pursuit1 that may be followed to considerable advantage by blind persons, and he - says that polltry arising is another industry favorable to those who have lost their sight The legislature has always dealt generously with the School for the Blind and there is every reason to believe that the arguments of Superintendent Holmes will carry considerable weight at the coming session. A Warm E+ec^lon. There is sure to be a wkrm, contset over the election of ^secretary of the senate to succeed E. V . Chilson, who has announced his retirement after serving in that capacity for aXnumber of essions past Chilson says that his business demands all his time ami he is forced to drop out of politics temporarily. The secretaryship of the senate is worth $10 per day and carries with it considerable political prestige. Consequently it is much sought-after and friends of the respective candidates are already soliciting the support of the various members of the upper house. Dennis E . Alward. of Clare, for a M I S S H E L E N G O U L D A N D H E R F I A N C E T H E M A R K E T S . Miss Helen Gculd, the philanthropical daughter of the late Jay Gould, Is to wed Finiey J. Shepard, assistant to the president of the Missouri Pacific railroad Quickly as he would turn a noor worker out of a private enterprise. For a man to run for office on a platform that he is to abolish that igan politics, but that is what Augustus C. Carton, secretary of the public doman commission, and land commissioner- elect, promised the people of the state, and he proposes to make good his pre-election pledge if the legislature will assist him in the proposition. Abolish Land Commission. When the public doman commission was-created two>years ago A. C. Car- A , A J . a j A m ton, then deputy land commissioner, R n d w a * t h e democratic candidate for In New York there is a man who has been* married 11 times. Nobody except a New York waiter could pay alimony to ten women. London has a hotel that-bag~gained mgh Its onions. Certainly a fame. forms us thatjthe toottlnct, but the two with us allved ths It takes 'ein was elected its first secretary. Under the statute creating the public domain commission, its/members are composed 0 fthe board of state auditors, including the secretary of state, state treasurer and commissioner of the land office, together with one reagent of the University, one member of the state agricultural board and one member of the board of control of the Michigan College of Mines. Secretary Carton is an enthusiastic adherent of the "back to the soil" movement and has done mucST during the two years that he has been con* lected with the public domain commission, to encourage immigration and induce farmers from other states to take up tracts o f land in the northern counties of the state. To preserve the natural resources of the state, to assist in the development of the agricultural lands of Michigan and $0 encourage immigration, are among the few things that the commision has endeavored to accomplish. ^ Carton believes that the time has arrived when very little state land will be sold in Michigan and believes that the work of the land commission Is practically finished. Tb he connumber of years secretary of the re-, publican state central committee is being prominently mentioned for tfye position. Alward was secretary of the senate for a great many years previous to Chilson's election and it is thought that his experience will militate in his favor. .During the last primary campaign Alward was defeated for the republican nomination for con gress in the eleventh district. Sidney Hall, of Uetrolt, who has been journal clerk in the house dur ing the past two sesions, announces that ma is in the race for secretary of the senate and calims to have the solid support of the Wayne delegation. The election of a secretary will be one of the first duties that the senate will be called upon to perform and much wire pulling is expected before any of the candidates secure the desired number M E X I C A N F E D E R A L S S L A I N . Ascension Attacked and Captured by Insurrectos. G O V - E L E O T F E R R I S ' M E S S - A G E . PETROIT—ExtlU dry-fed s^eesftH $7.5* G l ; steers and heifers. 1,00¾ t$> 1,^00 lbs., $6:7507.60; steers and hetters, J00 to 1,000 lbs., $606.76; steers and heifers that are fat, 600 to 700 tbbs., $U5@4.75; choice fat cow* $5.50<g>6,75; good'fat cows, $4.26 M; common caws, SOS®4; canners, S3©> 3¾); choice heavy bulls, $5.B0<g>6; fair to food bolognas, bulls, $4.60@5; stock bulla. 3.75^4,25; Choice*feeding steers, 800 to l.ooiffibs., $5.75<$li60; fair feeding steers, 800 to71.000 Ibs\, $5@ 6.50; choice stockers. 600 to 700 rt>s., $5<g>5.50; fair stockers, 500 to 700 lbs., $4@4.75; stock heifers, $3.75@ 4.25;/milkers, large, young*, medium age, $40®70; common milkers, $30@40. Veal Calves—Receipts, 483; market dull at last week's prices; best $6.50@11; others, $4<g>9. Milch, cows and springers, steady. •• Sheep ancj'lamp^Receipts, fe,892; sheep steady, lambs 25q'lower than'last week. . Best lambs, $S; fair to good lambs, $7.50 4 7 5 ; light to common lambs, $4.50® 5T fair to good sheep, $3<§>4; culls and common, $2.75@3. Hogs—Receipts, 4^107; no hogs soldi at .noon-; prospects are as follows: Rangfc of ^prices—Light to gpod ^butchers, $7.4g®> 7.25¾ pigs, $6,9007; light yorkers^$7<8> T.101 roughs, one-third off. % • Kt . Note—'Ehere will be no market here Christmas day. East Buffalo, N. Y.—Cattle—Best 1,350 to 1,500-lb steers/ $8.76@9.25; gjpod' tb prime 1,200 to 1,300-Ib steers, $7.7503,25 j food to prime 1,100 tol,200-tt> steersk 7.25® 7.75; coarse, plainish 1,100 to 1,200* lb steers $707.25; medium butcher sters, 1,000 to 1,100 lbs. $6.2607; butcher steers, 960 to 1,000 lbs, $606.50; light butcher steers $5.25@5.75; best fat cows. $5.5006; butcher cows, $4.5005; light butcher cows $3.750 4.25T cutters, $3.50© 3.75; trimmers, $3.2603.50; best fat heifers, $707,50; medium butcher heifers, $5.7506.254 light butcher heifers, $4,500 5; stock heifers, $404.25; best feeding, steers, $6.2506.75; fair to good stockers, $5 05.25; light common stockera $4.25¾) 4.50;; prime export bulls, $6.2506.75; best butcher bulls, $5.5005.75; bologna bulls, $4.5005; stock bulls, $4.5005/, best milkers and springers, $65075; common to fair kind, $40 0 55. Hogs—Market 5c higher; hogs, $7.65,* yorkers, $7.6507.70; pigs, $7.6007.70. Sheep and lambs—Market active; top lambs, $8.6008.65; cull3 to fair, $5,500 8.25; yearlings, $5.50@C50; wethers $4.75@ 5; ewes, '$4@4.25. Calves—Steady; tops,- $10.50^12.23; fair to good, $7.50@10; heavy, $4.50($6.50, Refugee federal soldiers arriving in Juarez report that the 250 federal irregular troops garrisoning Ascension practically were annihiliated when rebel£ attacked the kto\vn. 'The attack vvas^ade shortly after midnight, and fighting continued only for a few hours. The garrison \ commander reports by letter to General Trucy Aubert at Juarez "lhat he knew of only fifteen of his men escaping besides himself.. He is hiding at a ranch, he writes. *- The fate of 150 regulars at Gugman, nearby, is not known, but it is be- N e w M a n i n Office. Governor-elect Ferris has announced that he will send the name of John T. Winship, of Saginaw, to the senate for confirmation as insurance commissioner to succeed C. A. Palmer. This position" pays $3,500 annually and is one of the best plums that the democratic chief executive will have at his disposal. Winship has for years been one of the democratic stalwarts sented to be a candidate for the place with the understanding that the land commission would be abolished and the work should be turned over to the public domain commission. A bill for the purpose is now being framed and will he introduced a tthe next seeslon^ f ' Wants $100,000. Superintendent Clarence E . Holmes, of the Michigan School for the Blind ^haa recommended to Goy. Osborn that . w ' i t o ' ' % M t * 6 * « i B ^ and magastaasjn uTe to appropriate aproxlamtely $100,000 that Institution next year. A t the nt time the school is taxed to its capacity and there t are .huxMJfiate^ United States senator against Charles E. Townsend two years ago. It has also been definitely decided that James Helme, of Adrian, will be appointed dairy and food commisioner the first of the year.*Helme was appointed deputy dairy and food commissioner under Gilman Dame. Owing to the fact that Helme was a democrat, his appointment as deputy by 3ov. Osborn was entirely non-politl- U. Helme was picked because of his fitness for the position and his expert knowledge of the dairy business. Ferris has. officially decided upon James Scully, of Ionia, as the success* or to George W. Dickinson, of Pontiac, as a member of the state railroad commission. This is another of the choice pieces of patronage at the disposal of the new governor, as Scully's term will be for six years, and the salary is $3,000. When the railroad commission was created four years ago, Scully was appointed one of the commissioners by ex-Governor Fred M . Warner. Going Abroad. When Governor Osborn retires from the executive office the first of the -yearr4t-may bo seme-time-»before hesteps foot on Michigan soil again, as he says that he intends, to spend much of his time in travel and wil probably start for some fdreign climate at once. * The chief executive was a newspaper publisher for a great many years and has worked as a reporter on some of the largest papers in the country. Consequently, iT~he desires to enter the journalistic field again he will not be out of a "job" as some of the larg- United States have made him attract* ive offers tb act as war. correspondent during the trouble In the fiai&ttt lieved the to\vn was taken by rebels before Ascension. Through Consul Thomas Edwards, at Juarez, the American state department requested Mexican military offieials to re%Cue J. I. Morris, an American railway man. Morris was taken captive by rebels when he. attempted to save a bridge on the Mexico Northwestern railway, which had been fired by rebels. Since Morris carried federal passports, it is feared he will not be given any consideration at the hands of the rebels. Primary Reform Issue to Receive Large Measure of Attention. Gov.-elect Ferris has completed his inaugural message—a document that for brevity, straight-arm jabs, and incandescence will rank with the strongest documents of similar nature filed in the capitol, it is declared. "Gov. Ferris has left the democratic state platform to speak'Tor itself, according to tclose friends, and in his message he does scarcely more than mention most of the measures formally advocated by the party. One of the exceptions will bejthejprimary electign laws, it is-announced, as GovT^Fe^is^ has always made the alleged lack of' \\orth in those laws a hobby. GRAIN, ETC. WHEAT—Cash £nd December No. 2 red, $1.10 1-2; May opened without change at $1,14 1-2, touched «.14 1-4 and advanced to $1.14 1-2; July opened at 94 1-4, declined to 94 and advanced to 94 1-4; No. 1 white, $1.09 1-2. CORN—Cash No. 3, 49; No. 3 yellow, 2 cars at 50c; No. 4 yellow, 1 car at 48c. OATS—Standard, 2 cars at J6c, closing asked: No. 3 white, 35c; No. 4 white,, 1 car at 33 l-2c; sample, 1 car at 32c. . RYE—Cash No. 2, 62c. BEANS—Immediate, prompt and December shipmetns, $2.20 bid; January $2.22 bid. CL.OVER SEED—Prime spot, $11.40? sample, 33 bags at $10,25, 18 at $8.*75; prime alsike.^-$12.75; sample alsike, 14 bags, at $11.25. FLOUR—In one-eighth paper sacks, pe«-196 pounds, jobbing lots: Best patentV $5.60; second patent, $5.30; straight. $£7&> clear, $4.90; spring patent, $5.10; rye, $4.80 per bbl. • FEED—In 10-lb sacks, jobbing lots: Bran, $23; coarse middlings, $23; fine middlings, $28; corn and oat chop, $20 per ton. C O N G R E S S W I L L B E B U S Y Pneumonia Causes 180 Deaths in State. There were 2,830 deaths in Michigan and 4,691 births during November, according to the mortality report of the secretary of state. By ages, there were 465 deaths of infants under one year _of age; 156 deaths of children aged one to four years, both inclusive; and 957 deaths of elderly persons. Important causes of death were pulmonary tuberculosis, 175; other forms of tuberculosis, 30; typhoid fever, $2\ diphtheria and croup, 48; scarlet fever, 11; measles, 10; whooping cough, 11; pneumonia and broncho-pneumonia, 180; diarrhea, enteritis under two years of age, 56; meningitis, 24; influenza, 7; cancer, 159; violence, 187. Taft Escapes Big Explosion. A few moments after President Taft^ and his party entered the National theater, in Panama, where they were guests at a Christmas ball given by President Porras, a terrific explosion wrecked a kiosk in Central avenue, the town's principal street. The president had Just passed that way and the firemen and police guard were still on duty. Investigation showed that the explosion was caused by dynamite. One man was seriously hurt and many persons slightly injured. The president and those with him smilingly attempted to belittle the incident, saying that they believed the explosion had no connection with the presence of President Taft Nevertheless a rigid investigation was begun by the authorities at the command of President Porras immediately after the cause of the disturbance became, known. Seven Important Hearings Scheduled for Session After Holidays. An investigation possibly unprecedented in the history of the house will be ushered in when congress reassembles in January. Members of the house ^ 1 divide their attention among seven distinct investigations scheduled to begin immediately after the holidays. They are: Inquiry into the so-called money trust; hearings before the ways and means committee preliminary to tariff revision by the next congress; the probe into the New^Haven-Grand Trunk railroad situation in New England; the judiciary committee's hearings on general trust legislation; the inquiry into the ramifications, of the so-called foreign and domestic shipping trust by the merchant marine committee; the Glass sub-committee's investigation incident to the framing of a currency bill, and the inquisition into the affairs of the office ot superintendent of insurance in the District of Columbia. The insurance inquiry will begin Dec. 26, with the District of Columbia commissioners on the witness stand. These committees will endeavor to complete their work by the end of tho session. It is estimated that the investigations will cost more than $100,- 000. GENERAL MARKETS. The poultry deal is assuming quite important proportions and a feeling of firmness prevails in nearly all lines, Fowls, drag a little, but chicks are in good demand and there is a firm market for furkeys at another advance in prices. Chicks are In good supply, but there is a scarcity of turkeys. Dressed hogs are dull and easy, and drossed calves active. The market is steady, for dairy products and active. Potatoes and vegetables are steady and in good demand.f Butter—Fancy creamery, 33c; creamery firsts, 35c; dairy, 22c; packing, 21o )er lb. < Eggs—Current receipts, candled, cases included, 28c per doz. Out of 730 postcard queries In re gard to a commission form of govern* ment for Bay City about! 750* were returned, and all were in favor 6f the commission. According to figures gathered by the State Association of Farmers' clubs, about three billion cigarettes are used in the state yearly. It is figured that one person in every five smokes. The Cheboygan council has adopted a resolution which demands rental of the Cheboygan Telephone Co; for the use of the streets. On Jan. 1 the Grand Trunk railroad will provide modem vestibuleoV equipment and improved train service on C , S. & M . branch, between Bay City, Saginaw and Durasd. Gov. Osborn has received word that the Chicago law and order'league has inaugurated* a camoeign against gambling fthd^asts^e ^ governor t » take stepMowards the suppression gambling in thfsvstate. ' To Provide Centra! State Workhouse. Representative Ashmon H . Catlin, of Webbervilie, Ingham county, has announced two bills which he is framing ^tp be presented to the next legisalture. One provides for the erection of a workhouse in'Lansing similar to the one in Detroit, to be used to vjiouse 1 *.* u 1 A . •. ,. „ \ nine Michigan bankers at ,h .i s private prisoners from counties of central . t w „ L , - . , . t y i l v * u » a Michigan. S uc.h a s,t ruct. ure ^is i^nc gurueakit office •in Detroit where Deputy A. Eu w o ^ 0 . *v , ' + > > + u „ . .. , ^ . l . /Manning meets one in the main ofdemand owing to the fact hat D e t r o k f fice> l n L a n s i n i it is «a id. will no longer contract with counties. Catlin's proposed second measure would cause the present mortgage tax law to be repealed, substituting the law on the statute books Jt 1891, which provides mortgages to be deducted from estates. Trigonometry has been dropped from the curriculum of the Negaunee higfi school On the advice of Prof. C. •ft Davis, of the Uuivers4ty^ot,J^lchi> gan, who says the subject is no longrer* required for admission to the engineering department* . \ ' Word was reecived, in Port Huron that the Southern grain elevator, owned by the Botsford & Jen^s Co., at S t Louis, Mo., had burned to the ground, the loss being estimated at $100,000. F r a n k / ) . Jenks, of Port Huron Is a principal stockholder, having owned about $40,000 of the stock. . Mayor Bills, of Grand Rapids, h i s , 'appointed a special committee to; investigate the, advlsaoility 0¾ esiablishV ing a municipal coai^yard. The plaii is to compete with the alleges local' coal trust. ;- • •^::^.-..':' • ••-;:-.--7-.-;. APPLES—Baldwin, $2.25@2.50; greening, $2.50@2.75; spy, $2.75@3; steel red, $3@3.50; No. 2, 75c®1.50 per bbl. CABBAGES—$1(^)1.25 per bbl. DRESSED CALVES—Ordinary, 10® 11c; fancy, 12 1-2@13 l-2c per lb. ONIONS—55c per bu. DRESSED HOGS—$9@9.G0 per cwt. for light to medium. DRESSED POULTRY — Spring chickens, 14(g)15c; hens, 13@14c; old roosters, 10@llc; turkeys, 21@23c; ducks, 16(g>19c; geese, 14@15c per lb. POTATOES—Michigan, sacks, 58t bulk, 48c in car lots, and 55<g>60c for store. HONEY—Choice fane ywhite comb, IS @17c per lb; amber, 14@15c. LIVE POULTRY—Spring chickens, 13(g) 131-2c per lb; hens, 12@12 l-2c; No. 2 hens, 9c; old roosters, 9@10c; ducks, 15 @16c; geese, 13@14o; turkeys, 17@20c per lb. VEGETABLES—Beets, 40c per bu; carrots, 45c per bu; cauliflower, $2.25 per doz; turnips, 50c per bu; spinach, 75c per bu; hothouse cucumbers, $1.50@1.75 per bu; watercress, 25<§>70c per doz; head lettuce, $1.2601.50 per hamper; home-grown celery, 25<§>30c per bu; green peppers, 40o per basket; rutabagas, 40c per bu; hothouse radishes, 25c per doz. PROVISIONS—Mess pork, $19; family $22<§>23; briskets, ll@12c; bacon 16@18c; Bhoulders, 13 l-2c; picnic hams, 13c; purelard in tierces, 11 l-2c; kettle rendered lard, 21 l-2c per tb. HAY—Car lot prices, track, Detroit: No, 1 timothy, $16@19.50; No. 2 tmiothy, TL4.50@15.50pNo. 1 mixed, $14@14.50; light lixed, $15 ©15.50; wheat and oat straw, \®10; rye straw, $10.50(g) 11 per ton. Want Bank Dept. Moved to Detroit. • That the state banking commission* er's office, ;now in the state capitol, be moved to Detroit, is the hope of Michigan bankers, and an effort to* ward that end may be made when the legislature convenes. v - v Banking Commissioner DoVle meeta The executive committee of the State Teachers' association will meet in Lansing, Jan. 18, to select the place for the 1913 teachers, convention. Kalamazoo and Ann Arbor ^refavored. , ., t- Rumors> regarding the absorption of the Marquette County Telephone Co. by the Michigan State Telephone Co. are beginning to take definite shape. While trying their new Christmas skates; E . Hlllman, aged 7, and tJno~ Berg, 10, of Gladstone, fell through! thin ice' and were drowned. Wendali Klaus, of o W s s o , believed' to be the oldest barber, in point o£ service, in Michigan, celebrated hiaS seventieth birthday by entertaining the barbers o f the city. He's been calling "Next!" for 61 years. > r Mrs. vJpsera Hale, matron-of that Dorcas riolae, Owosso, believes that local option in Shiawassee county i s . the cause o f ; t b f fergf ^ c r e i s e in mates at thfc i n s t i ^ ^ now 01 children at the itdmev the eijge* aumhet tuitil this yesir h e i n r 7 I f 4 35. > M A R T H A M & L I N G E R COPY/?/Gffr /9// 7?** 303B3-M£#/mi CQAf/VWY SYNOPSIS. Agatha Redmond, opera singer, starting for an auto drive In New York, finds a stranger sent *as her chauffeur. She is\ annoyed, but-he remains. Leaving the car, she goes into the park to read the will of an old friend of her mother, who has left her property. There she is accosted by a stranger^ who follows her tp the auto, climbs in and chloroforms her. James Hambleton of Lynn, Mass., member of an old New England family, decides he needs a holiday. He goes to New York and there witnesses the abduction of Agatha Redmond. Hambleton sees Agatha forcibly taken aboard a yacht. C H A P T E R 111.—Continued. On the instant his brain became active again. It did not take long, as a matter of fact, to find the car; though when he stumbled on it, turned about and neatly stowed away close beside the partitioning wall, he gave a start It was such a tangible evidence of what had threatened to grow vague^ Ihe yacht down the river and into the and unreal on his hands. He squeezed himself into the narrow space between it and, the wall, finally thruBting his head under the curtains of the ton-' neau. It was high and dry, empty as last year's cockleshell. Not a sign of life, not a loose object of any kind except a filmy thing which Hambleton found himself observing thoughtfully. At last he picked it up—a long, mist-like veil. He spread it out, held it gingerly between a thumb and finger of each hand, and continued to look at it abstractedly. Part of it was clean ana wnole, dalnfy as only a bit of woman's finery can be; but one end of it was torn and twisted and stretched out of all semblance to itself. Moreover, it was dirty, as if it had been ground under a muddy heel. It was; in its way,, a shrieking evidence of violence, of unrighteous struggle, Hambleton folded the scarf carefully, with its edges together, and put it in his pocket. Jimmy's actions from this time on had an incentive and a spirit that had before been lacking. He noted again the number of the car, arid returned to the edge of the dock to observe the yacht. She had steamed up river a little way for some reafcon known only to herself, and was now turning very slowly. She was but faintly lighted and would pass for some pleasure craft just coming home. But Jim knew better. He could, at last, put two and two together. He would follow the Face-yindeed, he could not help following it. In him had begun that divine experience of youth—of youth essentially, whether it come in early years or late —of being carried off his feet by a spirit not himself. He ran like a young athlete down the dock to the nearest workman, evolving schemes as he went. The dock-hand apathetically trundled a small keg from one pile of freight to another, wiped his hands on his trousers, took a dry pipe out of his pocket, and looked vacantly up the river before he replied to Hambleton's question. "Queer name—Jene Dark they call her." It was like pulling teeth to get information out of him, but Jim applied the forceps. r thing in the world. You ta%e this money and be sure to get the message "to Mr. Van Camp, will you? A i l right. Now tell me where i can flrftf a tug-boat or a steam launch, quick.** "O'Leary, down at pier X—2—0 has launches and everything else. ,AU right, my son, Aleck Van Camp,- a | the Laramie. But you be good and don't drown yourself." This last injunction, word for word in the manner of the pert Edith, touched Jimmy's humor. He laughed ringingly. His spirit was like a chime of belli on a week-day. The hour which followed was one that James Hambleton found it difficult to recall afterward, with any degree of coherence; but at the time his movements were mathematically accurate, swift, effective. He got aboard a little* steam tug and followed ijiarbor. As she stood out into the roads and bega^n to increase her speed, he directed the captain of the tug to steam forward and make as if to cross her bows. This would make the pilot of the yacht angry, but he would be forced to slow down a trifle. Jim watched long enough to see the success of his maneuver, then went down into the cuddy which served as a cabin, took off his clothes, and looked to the fastenings of his money belt. Then he watched his chance, and when the tug was pretty nearly in the path of the yacht, he crept to the stern'and dropped overboard. river for two weeks or more, possibly lesffj belonged Tb~ fort^a^parts; no one thereaboutsiknew who, its owner was; nor its captain; nor its purpose in the harbor of New York. At last, quite gratuitously, the man volunteered a personal opinion. "Slippery boat in a gale—wouldn't trust her." Hambleton walked smartly back, taking a look both at the yacht and the motor-car as he went. The yacht's nose pointed toward the Jersey shore; the car was creeping out of the dock. As he overtook the machine, he saw that It was in the hands of a mechanic in overalls and jumper. In answer .4 to Hambleton's question as to the owner of the car, the mechanic told him pleasantly to go to the devil, and for once the sight of a coin failed to produce any perceptible effect. But the major-general, waiting half a block away, was still in the humor of giving fatherly advice. He welcomed , Jim heartily. r r h m i r i r ^ i e - T - a i n ' t got no use for. 'Ow'd you'make out?""™ c "Well enough, for a l l present purposes. Can you undertake to do a job 1 for me?" / ~ "If It ain't nothing I'd hfcve to ar- V f e s t you for, I might consider it," he ctiUdkled. '•I want you to go to the JLaramie Club and tell Aleck Van Camp—got the name?—*that Hambleton has. gone off on the Jeanne D'Arc and may not be back for some time; and he is to loolc after the J5ea ,Cf«U/' h ;,'|*oltf qsv young man; you're uo£ going todfc a t i i t t ^ iOU^ o{ reason, as one might say#* ' , . '•. ^.,: ' . "Oh, no. n o t a t a l l ; most reasonable C H A P T E R IV. Mr. Van Camp Makes a Call. Aleck Van damp turned from the clerk's desk, rather relieved to find that Hambleton had* not yet made his appearance. Aleck had an errand on his mind, and he reflected that J i m was apt to be impetuouB and reluctant to await another man's convenience; at least, Jim wouldn't perceive that another man's convenience needed to be waited for; and Aleck had no mind to announce this errand from the housetops. It was not a business _that pertained, directly, either to the Sea Gull or to the coming cruise. He made an uncommonly-careful, toilet, discarding two neckties before the operation was finished. When all was done^the cravat presented a stuffe(larid warped appearance which was^fiot at all satisfying, even to 's uncritical eye; but the tie was the last of his supply and was, perhaps, slightly better than none at all.: Dinner at the club was usually a dull affair, and to Mr. Van Camp, on this Monday night, it seemed more stupid than ever. The club had been organized in the spirit of the English clubs, with the unwritten by-law of absolute and inviolable privacy for the individual. No wild or woolly manners ever entered those decorous precincts. No slipping on the shoulder, no hailfellow greetings, no chance dinner companionship ever dispelled the aw ful penumbra of privacy that surrounded even the humblest member. A 'man's eating and drinking, his cornon hie second day in London as he had ever been in Lynn; or he would go from a friend'B week end houseparty, where the habits of a Sybarite were forced on him, to a camp in the woods and pilot-bread fare, with an equal smoothness of temper and enjoyment. Since luxury made no impression on him, and hardship never blunted his own ideals of politeness or pleasure, no one ever knew which life he preferred. Choosing to walk fifteen or twenty squares to the Archangel apartment house, his destination, Van Camp looked about him, on this night of his arrival, with slightly quickened perceptions. He cast a mildly appreciative eye toward the picture disclosed here and there by the glancing lights, the chiaroscuro of the intersecting streets, the constantly changing vistas. For an unimpressionable man, he was rather wrought upon. Nevertheless, he entered the charming apartment whither he was. bound with5 the detached and composed manner which society regards as becoming. A maid with a foreign accent greeted him Yes, Mademoiselle Reynier was at home; Mr. Van Camp would find her in the drawing-room. The stiff and unrelaxed manner with whicn Mr. Van Camp bowed to Miss Reynier a moment later was not at all indicative of the fairly%e^pectable fever within his Scotch breast. Miss Reynier herself was pretty enough to cause quickenedTu!§BW-She was of ing or going, his living or dying, were The yacht had been lying out in ihe-f matters only for ^lub statistics, not for.personal inquiry or notice. The result of this habitual attitude on the part of the members of the club and its servants was an atmosphere ' in which a cataleptic fit would scarcely warrant unofficial interference; much less would merely mawkish of absent-minded behavior attract attention. That was the function of the club—to provide sanctuary for personal whims and idiosyncrasies; of course, always within the boundaries of the code. / On the evening in question Mr. Van Camp did not actually become silly, but his manner lacked the poise and seriousness which sophisticated men are wont to bring to the important event-of the day. He was as near being nervous as a Scotch-American Van Camp could be; and at the same time an unwonted flow of life and warmth in his cool veins. He went so far as to make a .remark to the waiter which he meant for an affable joke, and. then wanted to kick the fellow for taking it so solemnly. "You mind yourself, George, or they'll make you abbot of this monastery yetV said Aleck, as George helped him on with his evening coat, "Yes-, sir, thank you, sir," said George. . ~ He left word at the office that in case any one called he was to be informed that Mr, Vannit (C amp would return to the club for/the night; theiL in his silk hat and generally shining togs, he set forth to make a call. l i e was, no stranger to New Yorfc and usually he . took h|s cities, as "they dune, with a matterof-fact noncha* lance. He would be sa much i t borne noble height, evidently a woman of the world. She gave Mr. Van Camp her hand in a greeting mingled of European daintiness and American frankness. Her vitality and abounding interest in life were manifest. "Ah, bu't you are very late. This is how you become smart all at once in your New York atmosphere! But pray be seated; and here are cigarettes, if you will. No? Very well; but tell me; has that amorphous gill-slit—or, no, the branchial lamella—has it behaved itself and proved to be the avenue which shall lead you to fame?" Mr. Van Camp stood silent through this flippant badinage, and calmly waited until Miss Reynier had settled herself. Then he thoughtfully turned the chair offered him so as to command a slightly better view of the corner where she sat, leaning against -the old-rose cushions. Finally, taking his own time, he touched off her greeting with. his_precise drawl. "I'm not smart, as you call it, even in New York, though I try to be." His eyes twinkled and his teeth gleamed in his wide smile. "If I were smart, I'd pass by your error in scientific nomenclature, but really I ought not to do it. If one can not be exact—" "That's just what I say. If one can not be exact, why talk at all?" Miss Reynier caught it up with high glee. She had a foreign accent, and an occasional twist of words which proved her to be neither American nor Englishwoman. "That's my principle,"! she insisted. "Leave other people in undisturbed possession of their hobbies, especially in conversation, and don't say anything i f you can't say what you mean. But then, you won't talk about your hobby; and if I have no* one to inform me, how can I be exact? But I'm the meekest person alive; I'm so ready to learn." Mr. Van Camp surveyed first the bantering, alluring eyes, then turned his gaze upon the sofa luxuries about them. "Are you ready to turn this bijou dream into a laboratory smelling of alcohol and fish? Are you willing to spend hours wading in mudbanks after specimens, or scratching in the sand under the broiling sun? Science does not consult comfort." * Miss Reynier's expression of quizzical teasing changed to one of rather thoughtful inquiry, as i f she were estimating the man behind the scientist. Van Camp was one of the lean, angular type; like Jim Hambleton. He was also every manly and wholesome, but even in his conventional evening clothes there was something about him that was unconventional—a protesting, untamed element of character that reslsteq'alHnileB except those prescribed by itself. He puzzled her now, as he had often puzzled her before; but if she made fun of his hobbies, she had no mind to make fun of the man himself. A cheerful, intelligent smile Anally ended her'contemplating moment. "Oh; ho; no\d!ggihg In the jsand for me. I l l take what science I get in another way—put up in predig^sted packages or bottled—any way but the fishy way. But please don't give me up. You shed a good deal of light on my mental darkness last winter in Egypt, and maybe I can improve still more." She suddenly tarned with Aleck, not waiting for replies >to-'her remarks. "It's good to see you again! And I like it here" better than in Egypt, don't you? Don't you think this apartment jolly?" The shaded lamps made a pretty light over Miss Reynier's- cream-colored silk flounces, over the delicate lace on her waist* over her glossy dark hair and spirited face. As Aleck contemplated that face, with its eager yet modest and womanly gaze, and the noble outline of her figure, he thought, with an unwonted flowering of imagination, that she was not unlike the Diana of classic days. " A domestic Diana," he added in his mind. "She may love the woods and freedom, but she will always return to the hearth." Aloud he said: "If you will permjlt me, Miss Reynier, I would like to inform you at once of the immediate object of my visit here. You must be well aware—" At this point Mr. Van Camp, who, true to his nature, was looking squarely in the face of his companion, of necessity allowed himself to be interrupted by Miss Reynier's .lifted hand. She was looking beyond her visitor through the drawing- room door. "Mr. Chamberlain and Mr. Lloyd- Jones," announced the servant. Aa Miss Reynier swept forward with outstretched hand to greet the newcomers, Van Camp fixed his eyes on his hostess with a m i n t e d expression of masculine rage and submission. Whether he thought her too cordial toward the other men or too cool toward himself, was not apparent. Presently he, too, was shaking hands with the visitors, who were evidently old.friends of the house. Madame Reynier, the aunt of mademoiselle, was summoned, and Van Camp was marooned o na sofa with Lloyd'Jones, who was just in from the West. Aleck found himself listening to an interminable talk about copper veins and silver veins, a new kind of assaying instrument, and the good luck attendant upon the opening of LlQyd- j Jones' new mine, the Liza Lu. Aleck was the essence of courtesy to everything except sham, and was able to indicate a mild interest in Mr. B^oyd-Jones' mining affairs. It was sufficient. Lloyd-Jones turned sidewrse on his end of the soft, sfjread out plump, gesticulating hands, and poured upon him an eloquent torrent of fact, speculation and high-spirited enthusiasm concerning Idaho in general and the future of the Liza^ L u in particular. More than that, by and by his cheerful, half-impudent manner threatened to turn poetic. "It's great, living in the open out there/' he went on, by this time including the whole company in his exordium. "You ride or tramp, or dig rock all day; and at night you He down under the clear stars, thankful for your blanket and your rock-bed and your camp-fire; and more than thankful if there's a bit of running water near byk It's a great life!" Miss Reynier listened to him with eyes that were alternately puzzled and appreciative. It was a discourse that would have seemed to her much more natural coming from Aleck Van Camp; but then, Mr. Van Camp really did the thing—that sort of thing— and he rarely talked about It. It had probably been Mr. Lloyd-Jones' first essay in the world out of reach of his valet and a club cocktail; and he was consequently impressed with hiB achievement. It was evident that Miss Reynier and the amateur miner were on friendly terms, though Aleck had not seen or heard of him before. He had hobnobbed with M r . ' Chamber- Iain in London and oik more than one scientific jaunt. The slightest flicker of jealous resentment gleamed in Aleck's eyes, but his speech was as slow and precise as ever. "I was just trying to convince Miss Reynier that outdoor life has its peculiar joys," he said. "I was even now suggesting that she should dig, though not for silver Does Mr. Lloyd-Jones' lucre seem more alluring than my little wriggly beasts, Miss Reynier?" If Aleck meant this speeeh for a trap to force the young woman to Indicate a preference, the trick failed, as it deserved to fail. "I couldn^t endure either your mines or your mudpuddles. You are both absurd, and I don't understand how you ever get recruits for your hobbies. But come over and see this new engraving, Mr. Jones; it's an oldfashioned picture of your beloved Rhine." Aleck, thus liberated from Mr. Lloyd-Jones and bis mines, imade his way across the room to M aflame Reynier. The cunning of o^d Adam was in his eye, but otherwise he was the picture of deferential innocence. Madame Reynier loved Aleck, with his inoffensive Americanisms and unfailing kindliness; and with her friends she was frankness itself. With two men in Miss Reynier's hands for entertainment, it seemed to Aleck unlikely that either one could make any alarming progress. Besides, he was glad of a tete-a-tete with the chaperone. Mad a rue Reynier was a tall, straight woman, elderly/ dressed entirely In biack,1 with; f*aunt# aristocratic c features and g)^at directness hi speech. She had ttya &fce kind of hautjeur which forbids persons of this type ever to speak p r money, of disease/ of scandal, or of tod1 intimate personalities; in Madame Reynier's ease it also restrained her from every sort of exaggerated speech. She spoke English with some difficulty and preferred French. Van Camp seated himself on a spindle- legged, gilt chair by Madame Reynier's side, and begged to know how they were enduring the New York climate, which had formerly proved intolerable to Madame Reynier. As he seated himself she stretched out sav- Thg hands. "I can endure the climate, thank you; but I can't endure to see your life endangered on that silly chair, my dear Mr. Van Camp. There—thank you." And when he was seated in a solid mahogany, he was rewarded with Madame Reynier's confidential chat. They had returned to their New York apartment in the midst of the summer season, she said, "for professional advice." She and her niece liked the city an4 never minded the heat- Meianie, her aunt explained, had been enabled to see several old friends, and, for her own part, she liked home at any time of the year better than the most comfortable of hotels. "This is quite like home," she added, "even though we are really exiles." Aleck ventured to hope that the "professional advince" had not meant serious trouble of any sort. "A slight indisposition only." "And are you much better now?" Aleck inquired solicitously. "Oh, it wasn't I; it was Melanle," Madame smiled. "I became my own physician many years ago, and now I never see a doctor except when we ask one to dine. But youth has no such advantage." Madame fairly beamed with benevolence while explaining one of her pet idiosyncrasies. Before Aleck could make any headway in gleaning information concerning her own and Mclanie's movements, as he was shamefully trying to do, Lloyd- Jones had persuaded Miss Reynier to sing. "Some of those quaint old things, please," he was saying; and Aleck wondered if he never would hang himself with his own rope. But Lloyd- Jones' cheerful voice went on: "Some of those Hungarian things are jolly and funny, even though you can't understand the words. Makes you want to dance or sing yourself." Aleck groaneci; Dut Meianie began To~ sing, with Jones,hovering around the piano. By the time Melanle had sung everybody's favorites, excluding Aleck's, Mr. Chamberlain rose to depart. He was an Englishman, a serious, heavy gentleman, very loyal to old friends and very slow In making new ones. He made an engagement to dine, with Aleck on the following evening, and, as he went out, threw back to the remaining gentlemen an offer of seats in his machine. "I ought to go," said Jones; "but if Van Camp will stay, Twill. That is,", he added with belated punctiliousness, "if the ladies will permit?' "Thank .^ou, Chamberlain, I'm walking," drawled Aleck; then turning to the company with his cheeful grin he stated quite impersonally: "I was thinking of staying long enough to EXTENDING T H E A G R I C U L T U R A L AREA IN W E S T E R N CANADA. For sometime past the Canadian government has had surveyors' at work platting new areas for the accommodation of the largely increasing number of settlers coming in to occupy the agricultural districts of the three prairie provinces. There were those connected with the work of securing settlers for western Can: ada who last spring prophesied that there would be as many j.s 175,000 new settlers from the United States to Canada during the present year, and there were those who doubted that the previous year's figures of 132,000 could be increased. Recent computation made by the officials of thef immigration branch at Ottawa show that the largest estimates, made 1 by officials will be beaten and that the 200,000 mark from the^ United States will be reached. As great an increase will be-shown in the figures of those who will reach Canada from other countries this year. The results of the year's work in Canadian immigration will give upward of a total of 400,000 souls. But this is not to be wondered at when, it is realized what is offering in th.e three prairie provinces and also in the coast province of British Columbia, which is also bidding strongly and successfully, too, for a certain class of sutler, the settler who wishes tcykp into mixed farming or fruit raisfflg. When the central portion dr thiB province-is", opened up by the railway now being constructed there will be large areas of splendid^ land available for the settler. Reference has frequently been made of late by those interested 4n developing the American west to the large numbers who are going to Canada, high officials in some of the railways being amongst the number to give voice to the fact. The more these facts become known the more will people seek the reasons and these are best given when one reads what prominent people say of it. What the farmer thinks of it and what his friends say of it. James'A. Iflaherty, supreme knigtot of the Knights of Columbus, was in western Canada a short time ago. He says: "If I were a young man I would sell out my interests in less than two months and come right to the Canadian Northwest, where so many opportunities abound."—Advertisement Patriotism. A quaint little incident is related by a French war correspondent, which sheds light on the enthusiasm and nervousness with which the Greeks entered upon their war with Turkey. When the mobilization orders reached the little town of Chalkls, all owners of horses and mules hastened to comply, but there were no soldiers to escort the animals to Athens, where they were urgently needed, the military being already on the frontier. Thereupon the mayor, of Chalkis set an example, which was followed by two or three of the oldest lawyers, put"onequestfon—er, a matter of Borne school teachers, doctors and hotel little importance—to Miss Reynier. keepers. When she gives me the desired infor-_ mation, T shall go." "Me, too," chirped Mr. Lloyd-Jones. "I came expressly to talk over that plan of building up friendly adjoining estates out in Idaho; sort of private shooting and hunting park! you know. And I haven't had, a minute to say a word." Jones suddenly began to feel himself^aggrieved. r As the door closed after Chamberlain, Meianie motioned them back to their.seats. "It's not so very late," she said eas- All these notable and learned men put their dignity on one side, and turned themselves for the nonce into grooms^tfhd stable lads. After two days journeying they ffravely marched in procession through the principal streets of Athens, leading their beasts, and nobody laughed, which, indeed, there was no reason tp do. Effective Personalities. When you bring yourself to realize how many different kinds of effective ily. "Come back and make your- ! personalities there are in the world, selves comfortable, and -I'll listen to both of you," she said with a demure little devil In her eye. "I haven't seen you for a^es, and I don't know when the good moment will come again." She_ included the two men in a friendly smile, waved a hand toward the waiting chairs, and adjusted a light shawl over the shoulders of Madame Reynier. But Aleck by this time had the bit in his teeth and would not be coaxed. His ordinarily cool eye rested wrathfully on the broad shoulders of Mr. Lloyd-Jones, who was lighting a cigarette, and he turned abruptly to Miss Reynier. His voice was as serious as if parliament, at least, had been hanging on his words. "May I call tomorrow, Miss Reynier, at about twelve?" "Oh, I say," put in Jones, "all of you come to luncheon with me at the Little Gray Fox—will you? Capital place and all sorts of nice people. - Do come. About one." Van Camp could .have slain him. (TO BE CONTINUED.) you will have your own troubles trying to pick out the* wrong kind. -. • WPS**-- Finger Stall for Child. Every mother of a small son knows how well nigh impossible it is to keep a bandage on his finger. Also, how frequently litflrf boys' fingers are in need of bandaging. Refora throwing away old kid gloves cut off the good fingers for "finger stalls" for the bo?. Cut the under side short, but let the top, run back to the wrist of tho gloVo; then split this strip to form straps to fasten around the -child's friendly, confidential manner toward, w r t * with a small safety pin. These stalls wiH be quite large enough to coverjhe bandage^ finger of a small child and will save endless time and' worry, says Mothers' Magazine. For, larger children use fingers from a man's glove. r Classification. H "When you come to simmer them down,';,maintained .the finicky > boarder, "there are only two classes of peo*' pie—those who «all it /incommode* and those who call It ^discommode,' ^Idn't Mean to Say It. One heard an awkward speech at an evening party last Friday. It was ^ one of those things a fellow says he* * fore he thinks and theny wishes he hadn't. One of the gentlemen retired with a small group to the smoking > room and didn't return until the lady ' he was escorting grew anxious about him. * "Where have you been?" she asked, when she found him at last. "You must excuse me," he answered. "I have been listening to aJ'\ very clever man for the last hour." "Then I'm afraid you'll find my conversation rather dull." ' "Not at all, not at all. One gets too much of that sort of thing, you know, and it's a relief to*—epH'thafe-r* ts—" -- - We left him floundering.—Cleve- , land Plain Dealer. Sound. Hub (angrily)—Here! What do. you mean .by waking me out oi> a sound sleep? n Wlfe-*-BeeftU8e ,*the sound was d i s t r e s s i $ i v « ^ ^ u Probably the Truth, Bobbie's sarcasm, was-, The visitor, "talking 4 child beautifully, rem "And you know, was in the Civil "So was my Bobby, Jealoi "But my; tured." "Qet P*re« Ii n 1¾ p If?;.-., F • • u w IT I?-.' " S c h o o l ' 1 - S t o m a c h o f Y o u n g M a n A t h l e t i c s O f t e n D e r a n g e d B y DR. J O H N W A R R E N A C H O R X O Y S of the grammar and high school ages who engage in athletic contests that are something more than boys' play, as for instance in the half-mile or mile run, and who at the finish are greatly distressed and even ghastly in appearance, as many of them are, make a bid for premature old age'; for supreme effort of this sort, without adequate preliminary training, often results in structural changes in the coats of the arteries and it sometimes leads to changes i n the heart itself. 4 4 A man is as old as his arteries/' This is an axiom in medical experience. The young gladiator of sixteen, who eats a "big meal" and then rushes into a game of football, draws the blood from his stomach, where i t is needed to digest that mea^ The stomach is left to get on as best i t can. Loss of muscular power in the organ follows,, and a "splashing stomach," because of muscular relaxation, can in time be demonstrated. T h i s condition will often explain why our young gladiator is sallow comi plexioned and cadaverous looking in spite of his muscular development. I t is hard to find a sound stomach, nowadays, in a man past forty years of age. I f boys i n their teens are going to be pitted against one another i n athletic contests that call for the regular schedule of professionals, or o f college men who liave reached their physical maturity, then they should also be examine4by physicians and handled by regular trainers, as these older men are. Boys are poor judges of their physical fitness. Naturally one boy likes to think he is physically as strong as "any other boy, and alt boys want to do the things they see other fellows do, being ignoiymt nf the consequences. Examination and direction in this field of rmiruvor lire essential, for the athletic spirit is everywhere. Even Sunday hcIiooN have their track teams. Direction is as essential in athletics as in regard 'to bookVstudied. Our half-grown boys should not be permitted to engage i n contests strenuous and prolonged i n character, if not physically up to it or not in proper condition. Competing at play is a good thing for any boy where the sport Its a game that shifts about( and the test is not one of endurance or seevcre stress. There is a big difference between exercises of this sort and doing stunts that may work physical harm or result in physical deformity that is bound to lapt a lifetime. Bovs must learn to concentrate their minds and find their will power or stick-to-it-iveness. L i n i n g them up in sport ' is one good way of educating them for their life work, but it is not necessary or advisable that they be allowed or urged to go toMhe limit of their strength and endurance or beyond it. Prevention is better than cure every...time,. . ... _ . Moderation in airUTings is a good~rule to follow^for those who would live happily and last long. There is time enough in this world for any man to work .out the best there is in him mentally and physically, and he doesn't need to break himself up before he really gets a start on, or after he enters4he world's arena and acquires the experience that aftorde him the greatest successes of his life. Five years out of college equals the freshman year in college. It takes twenty years to graduate? the average man in experience that the world values and will pay an individual 4 ^ ( ^ 0 ^ ^ ^ . ' price for. / * E x t e n d G r o u n d s F o p G r a n t i n g D i v o r c e By B. DIUIN6W0RTB S.lleit.r, l . i i . i A commission of extreme!v able and serious-minded men. of- the best standing in Great Britain, acting under appointment of the late K i n g Edward, after an exhaustive investigation of the whole subject of divorce, were unable to make a unanimous - finding, but a majority and minority report were recently published. Bather oddlv, as many think, the report of the majority is in favor oi extending the grounds on which divordb is now legally granted, while the minority recommends that the present English law on7 the subject be allowed to remain as it is, it being the view of the minority commissioners that it would be a dangerous step, imperiling the welfare and damaging to the morals of the British nation to make it any easier than it now is for manned people to become, separated. At present the only ground, on which a divorce can be obtained in tbe United Kingdom is marital rnfidelitv. France and the United States were both held up as awful examples of how demoralizing it is to society if there be many a severance ot the bonds of matrimony. 1 The majority report rec6jjrnendod that four more grounds of justi- • fication for divorce be recognized, to w i t : a life sentence in the penitentiary, desertion after three years, cruelty and habitual drunkenness, whi< according to the commissioners, were grounds recognized in nearly will the states of the American Union. The divorce sfte in England, Ireland and Scotland is incompan lower than in the United States, and it is a good thing from our B r i point of view that we do not compete with you on this line. In fact, . there are more divorces in the United States than in any other nation of the world, Japan alone excepted, where, as it is well known, one marriage out of every six is dissolved. L a c k o f e c t W h e n The average American concert goer fails to show any patriotism when the bands i n our parks, as they invariably do, finish theirl program with "The Star Spangled B a n - ner." Thus the bands keep our beautiful and stirring national anthem ever i n the minds of the people, and they , in return .^should show their respect by arising and standing while it is being rendered. In m8sf, European countries any such demonstration of utter disrespect for the national anthem occurs here as soon as^ the musicians are signaled to arise—when isy exodus begins, every one seeming to want to get out of ing melody as fast as * possible—would create a riot, the down as antimilitarists or anarchists, pmpel people to respect thojmelody, but should it «and treated accordingly by the masses? J i b i n g concerts printed on the programs elimi- P l a y i n g E. Pttstoo* Chicago ? 4 L iblic to remain until the anthem is md to these ill-chosen stampedes. " I L L I N O I S T H U N D E R B O L T " R E G A I N S F O R M Billy Papke of Kewanee. When Billy Papke of Kewanee, 111., returns to America it will be to Rattle for the middleweight boxing championahip of the world. When he is to return is not known at present, but It is thought It will be within, a few months. At present he is fighting in France and England with much success. He has been across the pond lesB than six months and in that period has won the championship of his division in England and France. He has had three battles and won all three on knockouts. Papke is in the form displayed when champion of the world and stood as a rival of Stanley Ketchel for the honors. Then he was referred to as' the "Illinois Thunderbolt." and he was deserving of the appellation. Defeats by Ketchel took most of the aggressive fighting spirit out of him and he has been some time in recuperating. It is said'he has fully recovered and is a "Tipton Slasher." He has his former knockout punch back and is as fast as ever. His condition, reports have it, could not be improved ^ffotriratttt°"he is iiiaTflng~~tke.,„ mlddTcT weight limit without any trouble. There will be considerable action In the middleweight ranks when Papke comes back. Asi^le from Ketchel, no 158-pounder was more popular than the Kewanee lad since the days of Tommy Ryan. His style of milling was liked, as was his willingness to "scrap" while in the ring. Papke, when struggling for the title a few years ago, never was known to stall. Getting into the ring and slashing toe to toe with his opponent was his chief hobby, and^he made himself famous with his "loop-de-lo6p" punch, which he first used successfully against Hugo Kelly in Milwaukee, when he conquered the then crack middleweight fighter. He has not changed his style of boxing; any, it is said. This means there ^ t r o u b l e ah£ad for Eddie Mc- Goorty and Mike Gibbons, who are striving to settle the middleweight championship of America among themselves. Neither has met a fighter of Papke's type and will find the going a bit rough wrhen they meet one. Neither can hit hard enough to stop Papke. Ketchel was known as the assassin in the ring when he knocked out thirty-three men in fortysix fights, and this included the bestsluggers of his day. Papke. hi his bouts with the late champion, staged a bitter and desperate fight and gave as good as he received until he was knocked out. He lost because Ketchel carried the stiffer punch. r W R E S T L E R S A R E VER*Y QUIET Mat Men, Usually Quite Susy at This Season of Year, Are Missing— Yussif Mahmout Coming. It's a shame for major football teams to be kept apart by minor differences. * The first basemen in the National league made 146 errors during the enfire season. Every time Ty Cobb made a bingleb last season it netted him $39.65r~ac^ cording to ftgus^s of Herman Wecke. The only thing that looks bad for the Ball Players' Union is the fact that the club owners are not opposing it. Manager Stahl has sold Hugh Bradley, the Red Sox first baseman, to the Jersey City team of the International league. i President'' Garry Hermann of the Cincinnati Reds has re-engaged Trainer Dr. Geo*ge Hoskins for the 1913 season. In an effort to develop a pitching staff for the Cincinnati team Hank O'Day tried out seventeen twirlers last season. Manager Callahan says he will stand pat with his 1912 line-up. "Buck" Weaver and Rollie Zeider are sure of their regular berths. Frank Chance has been hit on the head thirty-nine times in actual games. Nobody can say how often he has been hit below the belt. ..—.... Almeida and Marsansr^the Cubans who played with the Reds last summer* are managers of rival clubs in Havana this winter. Walter Johnson, star twlrler of the Washington Senators, says his team will win the pennant the coming season if it will hustle a little. Mike Kahoe, the Senators* prize scout, says* the Athletics look fine. He also declares that Connie Mack's outfield will have bells on i t Harry Wolverton, the deposed manager of the Highlanders, made an offer of $65,000 for the champion Oakland team of the Pacific Coast league. The Louisville club of the American association sold a box for the opening game of tbe 1913 season, and claims the record for an early advance sale. They say that Joe Birmingham, the new manager of the Naps, is the daddy of them all as a kicker. Joe was a great goal kicker while at Cornell. Pitcher Marty OToole had a bad year, but he has not lost heart. "I guess I've lived down that high-priced reputation," said Marty the other day. Owner Navln of Detroit says that if the play.ers demand half pay for the spring training trips, Tie, i o r orie, wiji not give his team any training at all. Where are the wrestling champions? The baseball and football seasons are past and we are now in the period of the year devoted to bowling, wrestling and basketball. TUit the wrestling champions of foreign lands are not with us, as usual. This time two seasons ago we wouldH^ have had two or three French titleholders, four or five from Italy and several from Turkey, Bulgaria, Ger- / Yussif Mahmout. / many, Switzerland, Scotland and other localities. But now the only one who is roaring in our midst is Stanislaus 7i*y82ko, the ever-present Polish, claimant. If the wrestlerswere wise they would hustle up and make hay while the sun shines. For the bogy man of the ring, Yussif Mahmout, will be back as soon as the war is over and* then things will go hard for the dub mat man. Yussif spares none, and if, by any miracle, he should be oeaten, there Is the* awful specter*-*! Frank Gotch in the 'distance. Pitcher Walter Beach of the Gale* burg club has been purchased the Providence G r a y i r '.. J I M S i r $ S T E P M O T H E R N\ By J p H N TROU. An hour or two after he had sent Anne Mayfleld enough rj^ses to fill her little studio, Don Rogefi^decided to drop in for a cup of tea, not that he cared for the tea, but under cover of the talk of the dozen or more he was sure to find there, he could watch Anne and revel in her beauty and charm. Anne was going to marry the Honenable Richard Bachman, a widower with a boy eight or nine years old. Laird Robbins had told him confidentially that he was in the jeweler's w)ien the elderly lover ordered "To Anne" inscribed in a circle of diamonds. Anne met him at the door, ond over her head Dan saw Bachman by the window, pinching off a rosebud, out of his own late purchase, to put in the lapel of his frock coat. "If you're engaged, Anne," he said pointedly, "I'd better not go in today." "Come right in this minute," urged Anne cordially. "You can go to market with me in a little while, and then stay to dinner if you will." Bachman had Mb hat in his hand ready to leave. 1 "You think it is pretty, then. Miss Anne?" Don heard him ask at the door. "It's lovely." said Anne with enthusiasm. "You've shown splendid taste." Anne shut the door quietly and .faced Donftaughter wrinkling up the corners of hep eyes. "Isn't this place a bower of beauty and fragrance? Your roses have made it summer here even if it is winter in the rest of the world. They're lovely, Don. What's the matter? Your face is so long and solemn." "Blue devils, I guess," he answered shortly. • "Mind if I smoke?" "Never did. did I? Puff away, but I'll have you know that if there ^are any blue devils in this box of an apartment, you brought them in your pockets. I ran them all out this morning and watched them freeze to death on the window sill." "You're mighty gay this afternoon, aren't you?" . "Yes, sir, for I have a contract with a big new magazine to furnish a, page of my cuties in every issue for the next six months." "What a clever girl you are, Anne! That^pencil of yours has made those little flgtrres^df people famous over the country." The door opened unceremoniously and Jimsie Bachman, the - sou and luj ir to the vast estates of the Honorable Richard, appeared. J? "Hello, Miss Anne! Got any cakes.?" "I certainly have. Come in and I'll get you some. You - know Mr. Rogers, don't yau?"^ "So you have a sweet toofh, Jimmy," said Rogers affably. "My name's not .Jimmy, it's Jimsie. I saw it in the Bible. I'm all the time having to tell my right name to folks." While Anne went foraging for cakes, Jimsie turned his back to the fire, hands clasped behind him, in the most approved man fashion. Mies Anne's helping dad get married," he asserted with the importance of one giving vital news. ^ "Really." - responded the man fcily. "Yes. she's helped him a lot 'bout s'lecting the ring and all," went on the loquacious youngster. "The lady's a friend of Miss Anne's. That's why she's so inter'sted." • "Who—whom is your father going to marry?" demanded Rogers, suddenly. "I promised not to tell anything about it to anybody," returned Jimsie, loftily. " I l l give you a dollar to tell me the truth." *"Gee! I'd a told for fifty cents,"" said Jimsie quickly forgetting his conscience. "It's Miss Anne Bradner, she lives in another town. Where's the money?" J "Here you are. Jimsie," said Afine, coming in just then. "I brought you a box full of cakee to take on the train tonight when you and your father go visiting." "What have you done with your blue ^devils?" she demanded, turning back from closing the door on her diminutive guest and facing a man with a very different expression from the one he had jvorn half an hour before. "Did you give them to Jimsie? He's very accommodating." "Very," he answered, and then as he watched her adjust a fur toque on her dark hair. "Are we going to market now—to buy a fat pig?" "No, not that," corrected Anne. "I need a few extras and I've been too busy to go^out today." She fastened a great crimson rose In her furs. "I have to take one with me," she said. " 'To you tt is a rose, to me, it is my heart,*" he quoted. "That's pretty sentiment, isn't it, Don ? You know so many .beautiful things to say to w o m e C - I wonder what you win say to the one woman when she comes into your life!? "What every other man has said before me, just that I love* her and want her. Won't that be enough?" "Yes." answered Anne on. guard against his apparent indifference, "if she loves you." "Anne/* he Called, and atT the husky note in his voice, Bhe lifted iter eyes to his, "Anne, 1 love yon and I want you. Is it enough4?" rt "1 think," Anne*s answer came from somewhere in the region of his coat collar, "tnat 1 have waited' {en tiura* sand years to hear yon fay that* M I L L He got angry, one day, And threatened lo quit: Didn't fancy {he way Things were going a-bit! And so, in a huff,^ He resigned. It was meant for a bluff, For the boy, in his mind, Fondly fancied that they Would beg him to stay. But they stunned him and filled him with woe When they failed to rebel against letting him go. Keenly bereft, With a heart that was pore, And a weight on his mind Such as never beTore The .day )ie resigned Had come to oppress him. he left. But the greatest and saddest of shock* was to come, For wheft he stole 'round on the following day He was stricken dumb To see that the mill was still grinding a way— Merrily humming its wonted song. As if nothing at all hadgf-ver gone wrong. What He Meant. A good preacher who ministers to> the spiritual needs of one of the most fashionable congregations in city of the middle west has a son-four years old, who has been caiied remarkably bright, even when his parents were not present to hear. Not long ago little Edward was out playing v ith some boys from^around the corner. They were pretty close to the window of the library in which the good iruin sat, composing his sermon for the fullowing Sunday; consequently, when Edward exclaimed'. 4 '0h, darn!" the father heard him. "Come in here, Edward," said thegood man, and Edward went in. "I heard you say 'Oh, darn!' a moment ago." "Yes, papa." "What did you mean by saying, that?", "1 meant, 'oh damn,' " the child replied; "hut I know it is wicked to say 'damn, so I only said darn." MERE OPINION. Man was made from dust, and many a one makes a mudhole of himself by pouring wet stuff down his throat. Hell hath ho fury like a ball player who is wronged by the umpire., Poor old Eve! She had no girl friend to go to when she and Adam got engaged. Some people go hurrying through this world as if they were afraid the grave mightn't wa% for them. A Reasonable Objection. "Arabella," said old Billyuns, as he finished his dinner, "I am going to ask you to do me a favor. I want you to give your young man, Mr.—Mr. Whatshisname— a message for me." Arabella blushed and looked down at her plate. "Teirhim," the bluff old millTbn'aire went on, "that I don't object to his staying here and running up my gae^b bills, but that I do want to register a ^ - kick against his carrying the morning * paper away with him when he leaves.'" His View of It. * "Do you know that in Japan every child is taught^to write with both hands?" "No, I wasn't aware of it. In fact, after having seen some Japanese penmanship, I'm inclined to believe that every child over there is taught to write with both feet.' What He Caught. , "I saw you out fishing through a , hole in the ice the other day. Didn't; catch anything jhd you?" "You bet 1 did/' "What was tt?" . • "A blamed bad cold.* mwm We T R U T H A B O U T T H R C A S E T h e Experiences o f M . F . Goron, E x - C h i e f of the P a r i s Detective Police Edited by Albert Keyzer T H E L I G H T N I N G F L A S H "Tours gratefully, "L. de VAfter I had read It I glanced at the fceaTer, a young, distinguished-looking man. With a slight tremor in his voice, he •aid: "I am in1 great trouble." "I see you are," I replied; "and I hear you are English. What brings you here?" He paused an Instant, and, passing his hand across his forehead, repeated: "I am i n great trouble." With a gesture, as if anxious to throw off his secret, he continued: "My name is Allen B , and my father is one. of the largest colliery owners in the north of England. Six months ago I came to Paris to study painting—" Again he paused, staring at me. Then suddenly he asked: "Do I look like a swindler—a' sharper?" "No; you do not. Why do you ask?" "Because, a fortnight ago I rose in the morning with an untarnished reputation, and, although I had committed, no wrong whatever, I went to bed a disgraced man." He wak laboring under strong emotion; a i d as he remained silent, I said: "Tell me what has occurred " "It fell upon me like a thunderbolt, at the house of Madame J , where I used to gOL_ojice_-A-ffie^jQXja^^ of cards. I was praying piquet, i^ the smoking room, with a young fi low called Bernard T , and hai won the first game. We had just gun the third, when Bernard juparped up and shrieked: " ' I have caught'you at las/. You are cheating!' 'The men at the other tables crowded around us, and Madame J , her daughter Genevieve, and their guests came running i n from the adjoining drawing room attracted by the noise. "I had grasped Bernard by the throat, calling out, 'Retract what you said, you villain, JOV I will kill you!' "They dragged him away from me, II* r s ^ & s white as a sheet; and the moment ne l»Ai caught his breath, he shook his fist at and bawled: "You say you'll kill 'riich You want me to retract? I tell you, you aas a cheat, a dirty cheat! Gentlemen, ask him to empty, his pockets, here before you, and you'll see whether I am right!" "I put my hands in the pockets of my smoking jacket, and pulled out-a dozen cards, corner-bent, like those used by professional sharpers. "There was a moment of silence, and then the Viscomte de St. said to me: 'This is a very serious affair. Have you any explanation to offer?' "Then the horror of my situation came upon me. I tried to rush at Bernard, but they laid hold of me. Frantic with rage, I shook them off. "'It's a lie! It's a lie!' I shouted. 'Gentlemen, this fellow, or some other scoundrel, has-r-heavens knows why— slipped these cards into my pocket. It is a fiendish trick some on? h i s played; and I call upon those here who know me to help to unmask the coward who did it!' * "They looked at me in silence, and after whispered consultation, ther Viscomte de St. spoke again: ^ "Mr. B——, I think it will be best if you and M . Bernard T withdraw for a few minutes to allow us to discuss this matter, and decide on the course to take.' "Bernard went upstairs to Madame's boudoir, and I to the drawing room,, where I found Mademoiselle Genevieve alone. For a while she took no notice of me as I nervously paced up and down the room, but when I stopped she remarked in a soft voice: " 'Monsieur Allen, I am sure you are Innocent.' "I pre§sed her hand. " 4Goa bless you, Mademoiselle Genevieve; T shall never forget your confidence in me. But, since you do not doubt me, I implore you to tell me whether you have any suspicion, any idea, as to who could have laid this trop for me?* "She thought a moment, and then replied: ' " 'Nd, Monsieur Allen, I have not the faintest idea. I wish I could help you/ "She looked up, and I <could read i n her eyes that she had spoken the truth. "At that instant a gentleman asked n e to come Into the next room, where the Vicomte de 'St. — addressed me as follows* * "* u , 'Having been th<r unwilling wife nmfy<&^J*tiifa' w * consider it oar 4 u t r gentlemen , and snen of the! world, to prevsnt a n r un* (Copyright by J H E followingWtter was from a gentlenran holding a high position in the diplomatic world: "Dear Monsieur Goron: I earnestly beg of you to come to the assistance of my friend, who has met with a disastrous adventure. Please do everything In your power to extricate him from the horrible, position in which lie is flaced. I can vouch for his hunorableaesB. B. Lippincoit'Co.j an en 'ther ai necesary scandal. M. Bernard T has accused you of playing unfairly, which you deny. Marked cards'have been found in your pockets, and your explanation ,is Uhat some one had placed them there. We now have pledged ourselves not to divulge what has occurred here this evening, so as to give you time to refute this charge. You can rely on our absolute discretion; and I call upon M. Bernard T to promise us not to breathe a word about this to any one.' . "'I give you my word,' said Bernard. " 'His word!' I exclaimed; 'how much do you.think it is worth? Gentlemen, I once more declare that this man is a liar, and that, if he did not put the cards in my pockets, he knows who did. And—' " 'Parden me,' Interrupted the v i - comte, 'we cannot allow this. We sincerely hope you may prove your innocence— we hopo it ior. your sake. And this is all v:c- have to say to you for the present.' " After a pause my visitor resumed: "I have no recollection of how I got home that evening; and even the next morning I could not realize.that it had not been a fearfifl dream. Several days I spent trying to unravel this' niys^ tery, when 1 received two letters from England. The first was from my father. The poor man is heart-broken. He had had a full account of what had occurred at Madame's house. He advised me to go away, somewhere inthe Colonies, and remain there till this affair is forgotten. The other letter was—" He again stopped, and hid his face in his hands. "It was from my fiancee, the girl I was to have married in three months, on my return to England. She, too, knew all about it, and informed me that-^must consider our engagement* d. I at once wrote to my fad to my fiancee, telling them that I had been the victim of a horrible T>lot, imploring them to reply by return post; but neither of them has sent me a line. I then remembered my friend, L . de V , a school-chum, now on the diplomatic service. He has known me all my life; and, after I had told him my story, he gave me this introduction to you. Monsieur Goron, I beg of you to help me!" "I certainly will try to help you," I replied; "but your story is incomplete. I want to hear more about these people—the "vicomte, Bernard T , Madame J——, and even—if you a41ow. me—Mademoiselle Genevieve. Who are they?1' "Madame J is tho widow of a naval officer. I was introduced to her the first week I arrived in Paris, by a man in the studio where I was paint ing. She received every other evening. The viromteis an old friend of hers, and, I am toW, a member of the Jockey club. Bernard T I met also at Madame's house. We have ^often dined together and gone tc^ theaters." "Has he a-~p"ofession? How does he his living?" - He is, I think, an insurance broker; but he has money,"and dees not soem to work very hard." "And Mademoiselle Genevieve? Last, but probably npt least?" "You are right, Monsieur Goron— last, but not least; for .1 believe she Is the Innocent cause of this business. I have been thinking nisht aiid day, and I am sure I have found the clue to this mystery." He colored slightly and said: "I am afraid whr.t I am gcirig to tell you will sound rr.ther fooli-h,.b::t you ( will sco it is irnp/v.-'arit. Bernard, T i3 in love Titb Genevieve, r, strlk'ngly handsome girl. She had of lato shown mo marked partiality, and in his mad jealousy Bernard h^s planned this to ruin me in her eyes," "And this, according to you, is the clue to the affair?" "Undoubtedly. There can be no other cause why anybody should try to compromise me in such a horrible 'way. With your help we will get to the bottom of it." "It is a queer, a very queer business; darker than you seem to think. I do not say this to alarm you, but to prepare you for a few surprises. Give me the addresses of all the people you have just mentioned, and come here to-morrow at four o'clock* Don't think of revenge; this may, or may not, come later. The first thing to be done is to clear you." My visitor thanked me and went away with a lighter step. But when he returned the following* day he looked more distressed than before. "What has gone wrong?'1 I asked. "Any fresh trouble?" "No," he replied moodily, "except that I have had a letter from our lawyer begging me to go away at once— for the honor of the family."' With a suppressed oath he threw the le/ter on my table. — "Never mind^he lawyer. Tell him to go to (he—Colonies himself. Since I saw you I have looked into the matter; and have gathered a* little useful information, First, let me tell get jealousy does not hold water. JExcuse my asking y o u - ^ h a v e o u ever, say* flirted, with the g i r i r ^ , "Never.*1 v . . . .. . "Have you given her any presents, or made appointments with her?" "Never." " A l l the better, for it simplifies matters. Another question. '* Do they»play baccarat at Marjame J 's?'1 "Yes, three or four times a week." "Did you play?" "Yes, but I gave up because—" "You found you lost too much?" "You've guessed it. I did lose/'* "How much?" "About, two thousand-dollars." "Just what I expected. I have received some queer reports about your friends. Madame J 's reputation is 7ar from good, and I suspect her salon to be a trap to swindle people—like you. Bernard T certainly didx inherit some money last year, but he ran through it; and he is now the associate, and possibly the tool, of professional gamblers. As to the vicomte, there is some mystery here, and I distrust mysteries. And now, my dear, Mr. B , I am- afraid I must say something that will upset you. You have undoubtedly an enemy—not that Bernard—but a man, or woman, who has a more potent interest in ruining your reputation. Look into the past, and see whether you can detect any such person." Mr. B stared at me in amazement. f "An enemy!" he cried. "I. en enemy? I have never ptaod In anybody's way, and no 2ian in mine. As to womer ». t:;ey have played no part in ray life. I have fallen in love only once —and that with the girl I was to have married," he added with a bitter smile. "You will not be the first to have made such a startling discovery. Others have made it; and in this very room, too. I see I cannot look to you fgr assistance in this business. Keep quiet until you hear from me. I hop<3 it will be soon." I do not know a more villainous offense than that of sullying a man's reputation, to rob him of what is dearer^ to him than life—his honor. And I resolved to use all my energy to come to this poor fellow's assistance; especially as the conviction grew upon me that my young friend was the victim of a plot, a fiendish conspiracy, and 0 I'tvtiM details about by Martha Dto give me some the disturbance caused She had, it seems, smkshed a window, using threatening, language, and the yicomte had applied for a summons. I sent for her, and/a•11.1 tie before six she was announced;/ a tall, dark-eyed girl, who played an' insignificant part in the new farce at the Folies-Dramatiques. She was very selt-possessed, .and asked what I wanted of hor. "And so you had a scene with your friend, the vicomte?" She turned,sharply around, and her eyes grew warlike. v "My 'friend,' you call him? I can dispense with such friends. When a map borrows money from a woman, and does not pa£ her, the least he can do ,is' to be civil to her!" "That is true. Why did he borrow money from you?" "I don't know. At times he has plenty of cash, and at others not a cent." "I suppose he gambles a bit?" "You bet! Since he goes to that new club in the Rue Maubeuge, he is always flush with mone£. , H e has been wonderfully lucky there; too much so, I fancy." "Why too much bo?" "Oh, I don't know!" And she shrugged her shoulders. J d»d x^t '.Mr.it it prudent to press the point. "If he borrowed money from you, and, as you say, has now plenty, why does he not pay you?" "He might have done so; but he has his silly pri(Je. He was annoyed that I alluded to it in the presence of his friend, an Englishman—although that man did not understand a word of FreBci)— and he had specially asked me to come that evening. I would have done better to have gone away, as I was getting cross at their talking English all the time." "Possibly he,-*too, was cross, if the Englishman paid you too much attention." "No," she laughed, "he is too fond of himself to notice Buch things. And the Englishman was too absorbed in what the vicomte was saying." In the course of my career I remember having only twice assumed a disguise, and this was oae of the oc- BREATH V/EPL DEALT. that those who slipped the incrbninat- J casions. I do in£ cards into his pocket were only Gemier or Mr. th« instruments of scoundrels who art of mak1^<? v?onld remain in the dark, unless I dragged them'into- the light. During his narrative of the tragic scene'at Madame J 's house, I had not been favorably impressed by the attitude of this vicomte, th^ self-conctituted president of the impromptu tribunal of honor. I therefore decided to leave the fiery Bernard alone for the,present, and take the my.torious nobleman in har.d, after having first found out who he was. I confided the la:ior mission to Nicholas, one of my men, whom his colleagues h^d nicknsmed the "Diver," because^of his wonderful skill in "divnto people's pasts, and unearthing the most hidden secret a. I did net. see my "diver" ror two days; but when he turned np he looked, happy, and handed me his report. It was one of his weaknesses. He bad started life as a writing-master; and as be wrote a beautiful hand, he seized every opportunity of displaying i t The report read as follows: CIO. "Hector St. — , fcorn in Paria in 1S.7), from Greek parents." Enlisted at nineteen in the Papal Zouave*. Three years 'later emigrated to Australia. In 1876 was In Ualy, where received the title of vicomte f™n\the Pope. In Florence eloped with tne wife of a well-known banker. Came to Paris, and in was Implicated In turf scandal. For reason* that did not transpire, was asked to resign* his membership of, the Y Club. Remained two years -In England, after which he returned to Pari*. Has small apartment In Rue Labowlere. Ia well known in the baccarat world. Is one of the supportnot aspire to rival M. Beerbohm Tree in the one's self unrecognizable; but, with a few touches about the eyes, the nose, with a dark wig and dyed eyebrows, I felt pretty safe as I issued forlh to enter the enemy's camp. At ten o'clock in the evening I presetted myself at the "Club" in the R\ia Maubeuge. As I expected, I was mfcrmed that only members had a right to enter; but the doorkeeper tock my card, after which a gentleman came down-rtalrs. €?yed me harrow ly; asked me for my address, and, r.pparer.tly satisfied with my appearance, remarked that I could join as a country member. "It Is not quite regular," he said, "for me to admit you before you are properly introduced; but, as you do not reside in Paris, and" intend to return soon to Limoges, we will allow you to come in now, on payment of the entrance fee. You must be duly proposed and seconded." era of new gambling-nub opened a monthjof risking their money in fashionable ago In, the Rue -Matibctiffc;. Goes thererTI71t._ i _ , ^# «~_n i nearly evr«ry j light. Means unknown; but is not believed to have a fixed Income. "P. S.-The^ntght before last, at halfp'st twelvk s^nt for a policeman because Marthe D . his former swetheart, was creating a disturbance outside his place." The Diver had acquitted himself well of h i s task, and I told him so; you that your theory about Bernard's. ..¾* what he could not ta^w„was that the most Important part of his report was In the postscript I went to the police commissaTT i n the vicomte's district and «6ked mm l l:r?w the old etory; I had heard it before. I then entered the baccarat room, where, around a lo.»g table, covered with green baize, a dozen persons were seated. I looked about me. It was still early, and tne business Of the evening had not begun. The players were of the ordinary type. The majority of them were pigeons ready to be plucked, the rest bore the undeniable" stamp of the professional gambler. My attention, however, waa centered on the croupier ^ Few people—even those in the habit clubs or in casinos of well-known wa tering-fclaces—have a rembtg idea of the important post this official holds. With a long, flat, wooden s c o o p - something like a cricket-bat—he rakes in the counters from-the losers, and pays the winning side. In great clubs, these men are carefully watched to avoid any trickery; but in the small gambling-dens their role 1* altogether a different one. When som* one opens one of these deqs, Which, being clubs* can be raided only croupier becomes are bent on robwith difficulty, the his partner. Both bery. If the proprietor—always a professional sharper—takes the bank, fy? will cheat the players by a spries of tricks, too numerous to be explained here. When, however, a guileless stranger acts as banker, the croupier's role comes i n ; for, while he rakes in the money for the banker, a portion of it disappears into his pockets in # manner which only the most expert eye can detect, * * :) For the benefit of the uninitiated I will explain the principles of the game: The player** sit on the right and left of the banker, who has several complete packs of cards in front of him. When the players have staked their money, the banker deals one card to the rigbt, one card to the left^and one to himself. He repeats this operation. One of the players on either tide of the banker takes up the cards and plays them against the banker for his side of the table. The object of the game is to score nine—-not more—or as near that number as possible^—with the two card^; a third card can be had if desired. Court-hards and tens aro valueless. If the total of the spots comes to more than ten, ten must be deducted. If the banker's score is below that of the player's he loses; if above, he wins. Slowly the room began to fill, and toward half-past eleven a tall, thin man with a grayish beard and small piercing eyes came i n ; from the de^ scription given me I recognized the Vicomte de St. . He smoked a cigarette, paying little attention to what went on at the table, where a banker, with only three hundred francs in the bank, was dealing his cards in a desultory fashion. All at once the vicomte's face brightened, and he went up with extended hands to vome fashionably dressed men who had just entered. I guessed they were what in - gambling-hourse parlance Is called r 'Big Game." I then gave up my seat at the table, where I was too much In view, and stood behind tiuj-^piayers, where I could watch everything. A bright-looking youth took tho bank for five thousand francs, and play began in real earnest. Somebody called "Hanco" (staking all there'is in the bank), nnd the excilenient rose to a high pitch. Thus far the vicomte had not joined in the game; at last, to my delight, I saw him take'^u bank, also for five -thousand francs. He called for fresh cards* This call for fresh cards at such a time demands an explanation. In the gambling world it Is well known that, after the- cards have been shuffled, cut, and placed in front of the banker, it is easy for the latter, by sleight of hand, to put a few prepared cards on the top that will give him two or three winning deals. If, therefore, the banker asks for fresh cards, tho uninitiated— and, unfortunately, they form the majority—suppose that ,no trickery is possible. I am sorry 4o have to disabuse them. The woQst swindles are"""'practiced with socallei new packs. I say "socalled," because in the directorial sanctum they have undergone a curious process. The pack is held over a steaming kettle, the wrapper skilfully removed, the cards taken out, arranged to give the dealer the advantage, and ar:'iin cr.rrfuMy replaced in the original wrapper. The study I had in former years been compelled to make of these practices, now proved useful, and I moved behind the vicomte's chair so as not to lose one of his movements. Five new packs were brought in, and the croupier undid the four, leaving one'on the niantlepiece. Reshuffled the four-packs with a great deal of zest, yet so dexterously that their order was not changed. The man was a great expert in the "sham-shufiling" trick. Of all thjg_peopleVin the room I, certainly, waa the most interested in the game, for I was playing for higher stakes than any of them—(or a man's honor. Supposing these cards, brought on a tray, should not have been tampered with; supposing the vicomte played a fair game, without any attempt at cheating; my whole combination fell to the ground, and I should have to invent ano:her mode of attack. I held my breath when the first cards were dealt; and then a feeling of relief came over me, for I at once recognized the famous combination, known as the "705." or, more appropriately, the "Lightning Flash," because of the rapidity with .-Which it cleans out its victims. And, by way of curiousity, I give below this extraordinary scries, from which it will be seen that, with the exception of two deals, where banker and players have the same points, the former wins every coup. The players mny rut as many times as .they like; li \\. 1 not affect the game!* A quarter of. an hour later the vicomte rose. He smiled, and could well afford to do so, for he had made a big haul. Three o'clock struck, the last bank, a small" one, had been dealt. Everybody left, and I was on the sofa, pretending to be asleepv * " W W s that?" I heard the vicomte a s k i • ^ h r i t ' s a chap from Limoges. He came to-night for the first time," was the reply. I Jumped up and said to the v i - comte: •Each Sack of flfty»two cards Is ar* ranged l€ the following,order, face upward. The noughtsssrepreaent either court cards or tens, which in baccarat, are valueless. * , 7*0 5 • 0 ^ « 6 4 I t $ 0 8 0 1 2 6 9 0 S 7 0 J 7 0 4 a o t « o i $ e s s e i t s » ft r 4 o o o s s "I want a few momeats' converse^' tion with you." > He looked bard at me, "ami conduct^ ed me to the next room. I took off my wig; but before I could utter * word, the vicgicte placed himself i n front, of the door. "Get away from there!" I commended. "I am M. Goron. Don't attempt any nonsense, or I call up my men,' and have you and your croupier taken to the depot!" lie could not suppose that I, had come unaccompanied, and silently took a chair.* "Perhaps you will tell me what a ll this itieans?" he asked. "Certainly. But first ring the bell and s-end away your servants." i My orders were obeyed. "And now," I continued, "follow me into the card room."' 1 led the way, and from the mantelpiece took the fifth pack, xjeft there when the vicomte had dealt the cards.- The croupier, who had remained behind, moved toward the door. "Come ^ere!" t shouted to him. "Take off your coat and waistcoat, and hand them to me." He did so, trembling with fear, and out of several long pockets, lined with velvet to deaden the sound, If tock a handful of counters. "You scoundrel!" I said, "I watched you do this. And now, clear out; I want to talk i o your "master—and accomplice." I handed the vicomte the pack of cards I had taken up, and said: "Let me call them over to you with my back turned. Seven, nought, five, nine, nought—I forget the rest; but I think this ought to be enough. I have seen the 'Lightning Flash* done before. Do you want any more reasons why I came here tonight?" He seemed stunned, and shook his head. "Cannot this scandal be avoided?" he asked. "Expect nothing from me, until you have told me the whole truth about the Allen B affair at Madame j >s what was the object of, that conspiracy, and who is at the bottom of it?" He looked at me with a cunning expression. , | "I think I see your gamey Monsier. Goron. Allow me to comlrtfment you on your skill.- In other words, you want me to make certain disclosures. In that case, It is but right I should—" I gave him no time to finish bis sentence, but, seizing him roughly by the arm, shouted: "I arrest you, you scamp t »> What I expected happened. The coward in him came to the fore. He 4H4nged nnd crawledT--^nd—theg-~te4dme he had instructed Bernard T to elip the cards in poor Allen B 's pockets. "Whose orders did you carry out?M "An Englishman's'." "Harold W , or, in reality, Edward K — ? " He pave me a surprised glance. "Yos." • . • "For what reason?" "I don't, know. You can believe me, It is a secret between him and Allen \\ , and. I would never have done this thing had I not been in Edward K 's hands. He compelled me to do it." He put. his statement down In writing, and then took me to his apartinput, where, at my request, he handed me two letters from Edward, K . I whs on the point of leaving when I remembered Mademoiselle Marthe. "Sit down again, and write a note to the police commissary in your district, that you wish to withdraw your charge against Marthe D ." The vicomte, who had given un feeling surprised at. anything, wroft the note, and handed it to me. It was six o'clock and broad daylight when I reached home. I at once sent for Allen B . "Who is Edward K ?" I asked be» fore he had even time to sit down, "A distant connection. Why?" i "What object had he in disgracing you?" "He? Impossible—he belongs to a firpt-elnffl county family." "Rlnw your county families! Read this!" and I handed him the vicomte's statement. I never thought it possible that delight and horror could be expressed at the same time on anybody's face. Allen B - performed that extraordl* nary feat. Then he shook me by both hands until my arms ached, and exclaimed: "What a scoundrel! Who could have dreamed this? Monsieur Goron, it all dawns'upon me now. Three years ago that man proposed to a Jady to whom I afterward became engaged. She rejected him, and he—" "That will do. These are family secrets. I don't want to know more than T can help. Leaver at once for England. T h l i document and those two letters will clear you, and i f anybody wants more information, refer them to me." He again wrung my hands, too moved to speak; then he took up his hat and stick. 4 - "One more word before you go." I said. ','Do you know what strikes me aft the queerest part about t£l« queer: affair? It is that, wbi& your fat and the lady you~wer* about to threw you over, without even you a hearing, two people Paris—one your humble-s the other the daughter who keeps a gambl Heved in you. But 1 improbable comes —rfeel tired." ^ The vlcoi Paris the learned «5 r 1^. 5 Despefatei Defense of A d r i a n o p l e -KS aitv e d the Ca p i t a l . U P S E T P L A N S O F T H E A L L I E S ^rqderlck Palmsr Tefls of the Furious fighting by the Ottoman Armies That Balked Dcmctrleff and Ivanoff. By FREDERICK P A L M E R , Staff Correspondent of the Chicago Record-Herald in the Balkan War. war meant no aggrandizement only that no more territory would be taken from them. This is enough, after ^ l/some generations*, to b r e a t h e #e$en- M |; sive instinct in any soldieiC ' . The Turk must have his back against the wall in order to fight well. His attitude is that cf the mad bull against the toreador; and e very<spaad bull, we know, sometimes gets a horn into the toreador's anatomy and tosses him over the palings. This happened in a way at Adrianople. "Victory is to the heaviest battalions," Bonaparte said this, but after Caesar said it after some general of Egypt, Babylon or Nineveh. , The allies knew that tb^ir success depende . on speed in a fall campaign —speed and the shock of masses pour* ing over the frontier. Theirs was a hundred-yard-dash chance. The Serbs at Kumanova, their critical battle, had odds of at least four to one. The Greeks riever had less favorable odds, usually much higher. -Mustapha Pasha.—The minarets of \ A s . f o r the Montenegrins, who had Saltan Selim! Needle-like, I have seen them rise ovser the indistinct mass of Adrianop l £ from the distant hills, then as .substantial columns from the nearby 'bills, and again.so close from the\ The only one of the allies who dis- *heilproof of an advanced infantry4^-a I l l e ^ modern organization, their fail make out the of the great position that I could tilings on the dome *; mp**rue itself. Tbe simple grace of the minarets -dominated town, and landscape, and siege. Weary drivers of the weary oxen of the transport and still weari e r artillerymen, bringing up additional^ guns through seas of mud, saw tbem tor the first time as a token of djfefiance, of work unfinished, of battles yet to be fought, and of lives yet to be lost. Infantrymen in the advanced -trenches saw them as the goal against a foe which had fallen back -Without any adequate rear guard section, but which had begun to fight •desperately under their shadows. That Turkish garrison, as it withdrew into the shelter of its forts, seemed to find something of the spirit o f old Sultan Selim the Magnificent, far whom the mosque was named, out with this difference: Sultan Selim was not given to falling back •cm forts and minarets. He stormed forts; he went ahead to plant new minarets in the soil of Christendom. Rouses Old Turks' Spirit Prom the first in this war the Turk took the defensive; frorn^ the first he acepted it as his part and portion of ihe campaign. In Riilgnrila, w W p many Turk*? ptill l i v e under Christian rule, we' had «een the Terrible Turk, the great fighting man of the past, whose soul was supposed to be above lowly toil, as a hewer of wood and a carrier of water. He did odd jobs in the absence of the Bulgarian at the front. T b e Hon of the past had been trained to dog harness. A l l the earry victories of the Bulgarian army completed an impression «of. a one-time lordly race demoralized a n d enervated, who retained only the fataitem of "Kismet," in its lexocon. T%e warrior'* cry, "For Allah!" was lost forever. But at Adrianople "For Allah? For the Minarets! For the Padlsna! ' rose again to the dignity "wWcb abandoned bravery always commands. !The sheer, Impetuous fearlessness *>f the Bulgarian, well drilled and coolly manipulated, was the first great revelation of the campaign, and the second was how, In the hour of hopelessness, his desperation arousjed the old qualities of the Turk. iBvery situation, eve^y development I n the war reverted to Adrianople. It «was the nut to crack in the first plan of/strategy of the campaign. It hovered over the first army before Tchatalja. as a nightmare. It stood i n the way of the prompt supplies of bread and bullets for the first army; i t delayed the signing of the armistice for ten days; it Was been the main subject of contention before "London peace conference; ft. w a r mslble for the treatment of the m&itary attaches, who saw nothing of the* war, and of the correspondents— «rfco saw little. W a r Hinges on Adrianople. jBtoeti our phlegmatic little Englishspeaking censor assistant at Mustapha wouldr<Ipse his temper at the, • d r y 'suggestion, of any peace termg wj[gft Adrianople still in Turkish possession. shall have a revolution if we 't get Adrianople," I have heard my officers say. VWe shall not go home without JMfriftROple," the wounded soldiers w t n r n m g from the front kept repeata small show, what they did in one way or another did not matter. They had work to keep them fully occupied, as it developed in the siege of Scutari. ure to make any headway again emphasizes the wide difference between a body of men with rifles and an actual army. Bulgars Bear War's Brunt. So the Bulgarians took the great 'and telling work of the war on their shoulders. You have only to know the Bulgarians to understand that this .was inevitable. There is stubborn an4 aggressive character enough in Bulgaria to spare for all southwestern Europe, Bulgaria made a hundred-yard dash with ox cart transportation, and made it around an obstacle—Adrianople. The main railroad line and the great Constantinople highway ran by Adrianople. It was on the direct line of communication from the center of the Bulgarian base to the center of its objective. In the center of Thrace, it was the only real fortress on the way to Constantinople. Kirk-Killis8eh, or Losengrade, as the Bulgarians call it, despite their willingness to allow an impression of its formidaliHty to be spread abroad, was not in any sense well fortified. Now, the first thing was to surround Adrianople; that is, to strike at it from all sides, as the key to the position. A" branch of, the main Sofla- -Conotantlnoplo ra-Hroad-Jjne runs to ffttch were the instructions which fir, Daneff, the Elihu Root of the Bals a m , took with £ i m to London. Adrfanople'. was graven on the minds of M s countrymen. By diplomacy he -mast get a fortress which was not jFBt taken by force of arms; d a n c e at a map -and you will see t h a t the whole success of the allies depended on bottling up the Turk on t h e peninsula, so that all the other forces;<l?om Scutari to Adri- •UtC Iron* Kdftanova to Hasetfha, !^<§at-^Jbamu communicaieiOreek|, Serbs, and Mon- ,fere the backs. The Builerteolc to buck the line....( Id; not- »ave to consider European public, tlousies of the powit substitutes, for statesmanship, pi* were beat permit lulgariai* ;tj win; Yamboli. With this as its base, Deme trieff's, or the First, army swung around Kirk-Kilisseh, which was taken in the first splendid ardor of the campaign. With its fall anyone can see from a staff map that any battle line of defense with Adrianople as a part of it was impossible for a force of the numbers of the Turkish main army. Two or three hundred thousand men who were homogeneous might have held on, but not half that number when badly organized. Therefore, Nazim Pasha had to fall back to a new line and leave Adrianople to care for itself. Reveals Bulgar Courage. The next step was the decisive battle on the line from Lule Burgas to Bunnarhissar. There, again, superiority of numbers, as well as organization, counted; that superiority, which makes a h?avy turning movement possible while the^ enemy'B front is engaged. In short, the Bulgarians had the Turks going. They gave the Turks no rest, and they had a sufficient numerical preponderance, in addition.to the dependable courage of their infantry to guarantee success* So there was nothing wonderful about the strategy of the campaign, nothing new, nothing startling. The old principle of the swift movement had been applied to the situation in hand. > By the flank the Japanese kept putting the Russians back from /the Yalu to Mdkden.^By the flank Grant put Lee back to Richmond. There was just one, and only one, startling feature In this war—Bulgarian courage, f hat enabled Demetrieff to gain at Kirk-Killisseh and Lule Burgas in a hurry what with most armies would have required much more time. Demetrieff had willing flesh for a necessary sacrifice. He threw his infantry against frontal positions In a cloud, into shrapnel and automatic gun fire, without waiting to silence the enemy's batteries. Expected to Take Adrianople. And after Lule Burgas the next step would have seemed the storming of Adrianople. When peace negotiations should begin, It was a vital point in their favor in the negotiations to have Adrianople in their possession. The^Bulgarian treatment of the cor^, respondents is one of the manySrv dlcations that the Bulgarian staff did at one time expect to take Adrianople by storm. It was argued by serious correspondents who did not feel that they ought to waste their time or. the money of their papers In idleness, that the Bulgarian government ought not to have received any correspondents at all. But this was not logic to the government. The press represented public opinion. It could serve a purpose, and ail the college professors in the land who spoke any foreign language found their work in the common cause, no less than grandfamade of the wounded, nor even of the weather, if it were bad, for bad weatb- ,er might tell the enemy that the roads Were bad. <j. i * While many an ixaaginaw account, because it had the similitude of narrative which characterizes all convincing fiction, was haUed as real war correspondence, t h V Bulgarian staff, when, it came to actual reports pf actions (exclusive of massacres),, was scrupulously exact andexasperatingly late and brief. •* A l l praise by the press kept the ball of the prestige of victory rolling. It helped to convince the powers and the Turk that the Bulgarian army was irresistible. The Btage climax of the whole campaign would be the fall of Adrianople. Therefore were the -correspondents moved to Mustapha Pasha just as Lule Burgas was being won; and Constantinople, being then supposedly defended only by a demoralized army, which could not make a stand, every report from Mustapha PaBha ^which showed that Adrianople was on the point of capitulation added to the stage effect of Bulgarian triumph. Turks Defy the Bulgars. As the first Bulgarian army drew near the Tchatalja lines, the mise en scene was complete; ffut Nazim Pasha, making use of the elapsed ti'me to fortify the Tchatalja lines, rather than submit to the humiliating termfi offered, bade' the Bulgarian hosts "come on." ' Success had turned the bedds even of the Bulgarian staff. They had begun to think that the^bld fighting quality was out of the Turk, and so'wiHing was the Bulgarian infantry to undergo, slaughter that it was only a case of recording another charge of flesh against shrapnel and automatic gUn fire, and the day was won. Alas, an old principle of war, dealing with an impossibility of the same order as squaring the circle in mathematics, was now to bring generalship back from the clouds to solid earth. You can take strong positions in front only with time by sapping and mining and all the weary operations of a siege, as the Indomitable Grant learned by the failure of his flrsh rush General Demetrieff. at Vlcksburg and the, Indomitable Nogi learned by the failure of the first rush attack at Port Arthur. In a week, any army that has spades and a few of the resources of material which should be part of the storehouse at its base should make such a position as that of the series of rising Irills back of Tchatalja fully tenable against any but siege attack, unless there was* room for a flank attack.' Turks Turn the Tables. And the breadth of the position turning \ open to infantry approach in any attempt at storming was only 16 miles, while from either sea side of the narrow etrip^ of peninsula the Turkish navy could bring into play more powerful guns than any Demetrieff had at his disposal. At the same time there is to be kept in view the generally accepted tenet that you must not send infantry against any well entrenched position until its batteries are silenced or it is known that they can be kept under control during the infantry attack by a well concentrated fire of your own batteries. Demetrieff used his guns ;tbr a day in trying to develop the strength and location of the enemy's batteries. But the Turks would not be drawn. At last the tables were turned. Meanwhile Adrianople also was telling. You may discuss as much as you please whether the original plan of the Bulgarian staff was to mask this fortress or to take it by storm, the fact remains that the only result was to mask it, and the lesson was that any garrison in the rear of an advancing army, though it is held securely in investment, remains a mighty force In being for the enemy's purpose. Nature meant Adrianople to be a fortress. Past it on the soutfi flows the Maritza river, taking its origin in the Balkans and , plowing its way across the alluvial lowlands of Thrace to the sea. A strong bridge crosses it on the line of the Constantinople highway at Mustapha Pasha, some twentyfive miles from Adrianople. This bridge, which is not far from the Bulgarian frontier, the Turks left intact, jkjeharacteristic piece of carelessness in the.earlier part of the war ther found-hia-in driving an ^x-cart-fiu-keeping with-all otheT-slgns-TyrTiir. Jjcish demoralization and wrongheadedpess, which might easily lead the Bulgarians to think that Adrianople would not resist a brilliant onslaught .' Mustapha Pasha became tbe head* quarters of the second Bulgarian army, and the women In making bread. yTfce plan was well thought out, and the regulations, which would" flit: a iCfflbuim^etLnpt^ officers or college professors out of Ipnsideratlon. No mention was to be' under General Ivanoff, who \Vas to have tho thankless task of the operations around Adrianople. W$le.-ea&y glory was te 6e"the fortune of Demetrle, ff* w^T commended the ^rst ar,my —untUMie first a«Hy had t4 take positions in *rbnt without any.opportunity for flanking, which was the nature of Ivanoff's task from the start Uanoff Wakes Up. It was Papastepe and Kartaltepe which wakened Ivanoff from hia dream of a final brilliant stroke in keeping with the earlier ones of the war, just as Tchatalia brqught Demetrieff down from the clouds of overconfidence. Papastepe is one of many hills in the narrowing rib of the 203 Meter H i l l of the siege. With guns in position .there, Adrianople would be under bombardment. The Bulgarians took it by sending in the usual cloud of infantry and losing about a thousand men. But the Turks took it back again. Four times, I am. told, it changed hands in the course of those night actions which we observed only by the brilliant flashes in the sky above the hills. Far up the valley in the' mist was Kartaltepe, that* other important hill which commanded the river bottom of the Arda. We took Kartaltepe in November and a month afterward, in one of their splendid sorties, the Turks, so far as I could learn, had taken it back; but it was as untenable for them as Papastepe was for the Bulgarians. Possibly because it was again ours and very evidently ours permanently, the Bulgarian censors had found it worth while to confound skepticism and persistent unfriendly rumors by allowing the correspondents to enter the promised land of their dreams, where for weeks, between the batteries on the hills and the infantry in the muddy river bottom of the Arda, hell had raged in the winter rains. We did not know then, as we were to know a few days later, that beyond Kartaltepe in the direction of Delegatch was another force isolated from the Adrianople garriscm^a^a^nievmain Turkish army, that/of Xaver P,as with 10.000 men, caught in the literal flood of that 100-yard dash of the ready, informed, prepared aggressor against the unready enemy taken un aware and hastening re-enforcements to the scattered garrisons and trying to adjust itself for the blow to fall with the crash of a pile driver released from its clutch. Discloses War Secret. But Taver Pasha's 10,000 were still a force in being, with guns and full " I f l i e C E P T l l S JOIN IN ASKING OTTOMAN DELEGATES TO GIVE UP TO BALK A N A L L I E S . P E A C E C O N F E R E N C E A D J O U R N E D OVER CHRISTMAS* Diplomats Admit the Situation Is Criticlal One as the Young Turks Are Advocating Breaking Off A l l Negotiations. equipment—a rorce in a box; a force in desperation. Do you seethe Adrianople garrison (which was inrtouclj by wireless with the,Turkish main army) striking out to connect up with Taver Pasha? Do you see Taver Pasha trying out lines of least resistance in a savage effort to reach Adrianople or the main Turkish army? Something to stir the blood, this, in the way j f \ war drama, while not a single foreign correspondent or attache knew even of the existence of Taver Pasha's command Until its surrender. The news of this was conveyed with the. official assurance that now" no other Turkish force except that of Adrianople remained in Thrace, when we had been under the impression for over a month that It was the only one! The censors did not smile as they posted the bulletin, but some of the correspondents smiled—at themselves. No, after the first rainbow hope of a successful general attack was over, Ivanoff was fully occupied in holding Adrianople safely in siege. That battery of old Krtipps, which fired over the advanced Servian infantry position, while a battery of Crejisotr in turn fired over it, added'their items o£ evidence to the same end. These Krupps were taken* by the Russians at Plevna in the war of 1877« 78 and given to the little army of the new nation of Bulgaria. Bulgarian recruits had dragged them through the muddy rt»ads and over the pastures and beautifully emplaced them, and were working them against the enemy with boyish pride. But the world wa thinking only of the modern Creusots and their brilliant showing. The Bulgarians almost proved that you can make bricks without straw. They won the war by the bravery of their: self-confidence as Well as by their courage. Adrianople, which was about to starve if it did not fail, had, I am convinced, two months' supplies when the armistice was signed. With the Id and 20-year-old conscripts already on the way to the front, with a casualty list that is, easily one-fifth of the whole army, there was no sign of weakening. The square chin of the stoical Bulgarian'was as firmly set as ever., I wonder what would happen in Europe if it included in its borders a nation of 100,000,000 Bulgarians! * The six powers are urging Turkey to abandon Adrianople and to accept in principle the terms proposed by the Balkan allies at the last session of the peace conference. It was learned from a semi-official source that Great Britain, France and Russia, the triple entente, and Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy, of the triple alliance through secret diplomacy, are advising the porte to accept the proposal of the allies* because for Turkey to refuse would cause the Balkan war to be resumed, and resumption of hostilities might endanger the peace of the rest of Europe, always admittedly precarious. Diplomats admitted that the situation was a most delicate and difficult one, because the militarists of Constantinople and the Young Turks are advocating the breaking off of negotia* tions renewal of hostilities. B L A M E P L A C E D O N P H Y S I C I A N S •y- ^ Y A M A G A T A S T A B B E D . Attempt Made by Fanatic to Japan's Military Councilor. 7 KlllVI An attempt was madef in Tokio*to assassinate Prince Arltoma Yamagata, the president of—the -Japanese privy council and supreme military councilor of Japan. His assailant ended his own life. Prince Yamagata was attacked in Growth of Drug Habit In United States Alleged to 9e p u e t o Opiates ^ Offered in Prescriptions. That 99 pet cent, of all the cocaine and morphine * manufactured in ttys country is used by persons who have formed the drug habit through physicians' prescriptions is the startling statement made by Dr. L . F. Kebler> Chief of the Division of Drugs, Department of Agriculture. This statement, and others, proving that physicians and not "patent" medicines are responsible for the appalling growth of drug addiction in tbe United States was made by Dr. Kebler in an address at Washington, before the American Society for the Study of Alcohol, and Narcotics. Dr. Kebler is quoted by Washington papers as having declared that drug using had increased 100 per cent, in the last 40 years, and that American medical men were not discriminating enough in their use of opiates. Their overindulgence to their patients, he said, is creating thousands of drug users every year. "It is a very sad thing to say that our physicians are doing the greatest work in promoting the use of cocaine and morphine," said the doctor. "State laws are not saving the public from the grip of the drug habit, and the American public is sinking tighter anji tighter Into the black abyss of the morphine and cocaine fiend. "The worst of it is that the importation of opium into the country is becoming larger and larger year by year. - I nave heard it said on reliable authority that 99 per cent, of the cocaine and morphine manufactured in this country is used by persons who have forme^ the habit through doctors' prescriptions." •'-Almost siniultaneousJy with Dr. Kebler's address, Dr. J. A. Patterson, at Grand Rapids, Michigan, in a public ^statement said that 19 out of every 20 patients who come to an institution wifyi which he is connected for treatment for the drug habit owetftheir downfall to physicians' prescriptions. Eager for His Rights. As little Freddie had reached the mature age of three, and was about to discard petticoats for manly raihis home in Seklguchi, Koishikawa, by • ™ e n t _ i n . t h e , f ° / . m . _ °_f_ ? n ! c k e r b ? c k ! [ B ' the assassin and was stabbed in two places, but not seriously injured. The prince is 74 years olfl but has a powhis mother determined to make the occasion a memorable one. The Bristol Times tells what happened. The breakfast table was laden erful physique and he overpowered with good fare as the newly-breeched 1rtir-airsaiulii^^ tendants to remove him to prison. The c r i e d t h e p r o u d m o t h e r , "now you* are would-be assassin was a young man, 1 a little man!" apparently not over 22 years old. He j The fledgling was in ecstaciee. Disrefused to give his name and when pla>*ttg his garments to their full adasked why he had attempted to kill the prince said: "For my country's good." The prince was born in 1838 and has won practically every honor that is possible for a Japanese to gain. —Porter KHfg Lone Train Bandit. To Walter Daniels, a negro porter of Kansas City, should go the credit for: saving the valuable consignments hi the "through safe" of the express car of St. Louis & San Francisco-irain No. 112, Oklahoma City "to Kansas City, which was held up near Chandler, Okla., according to passengers on the train. Daniels shot and killed the negro bandit while the latter was in the act of robbing the express car.. vantage, he edged closer to 5his mother, and whispered: "Mummie, can I call pa Bill now?"—Youth's Companion. S H O R T ON B R O T H E R L Y L O V E Luckily William Had Grace Enough to Remember That Henry Was Sacred. Ancient Science. 4 It is generally supposed that those who combated the opinion that the earth was a spherev when Columbm> proposed his great"4v oyage were only giving expressions to opinions that had always been entertained. But the xfact is that long biafoie the Christian era the Greek and Egyptian philosophers entertained the idea that the earth was round and" *Stew* vastly more about eclipses, the motions of the moon and other astronomical matters, than many dp. even today. The idea of Columbus had been anticipated by the anciejit philosophers^ by_more ; than sixteen centuries. Seemingly Good. evidence. '•Is your son happily,married?" "Yes, rmafral.d he; 18^ I've <)pne4my: best to convince Mm ,«h,e4w't worthy of him, but he won*t believe |he/'. 80 Convicts Freed by Gov. Blease. All records in South Carolina for the number of pardons granted in one day were broken w^ien by order of Gov. Blease, 80 convicts confined in tho state penitentiary and serving on chain-gangs throughout the state were liberated, their pardons being granted as Christmas presents. Included in the list ,are prisoners convicted of offenses ranging from, first degree murder to minor infractions of the law. ' Bulgar ArmyJJj/of Plague. Cholera is causing terrible havoc ^^among the Bulgarian troops encamped 8 FaHong the Tchatalja defenses of Constantinople, according to Gen. Guecheff, head of the Bulgarian forces. A n epidemic of typhoid is also raging in the Bulgarian camp. ; Twenty-five thousand1 soldiers have been attacked by the cholera and typhoid since the contagion reached the Bulgarian lines from the Turkish camps and the death rate is heavy. ! Every possible effort is made to stop the spread of the disease, the great est cholera experts in Europe having been engaged by Czar Ferdinand alnd ^enttothe front to fight the^epidemics, ind direct the sanitation of the camps. Edwin P. Riley, while camping, threw the contents of a can of gasoline over a fire. He is dyin& Practically the entire population of Big Rapids, with the exception of infants in arms, the ill, the-feeble and the aged, will attend the inauguration of Gov.-elect Ferris, Jan, 1. ^ Representative-elect Ashmen H . Catlin, of Ingham county, will present a bill in the legislature providing for the erection at Lansing of a workhouse similar to the Detroit house of correction for prisoners from central Michigan. Former Cashier Elven T. Larson* one of the wreckers of the First National bank at Ironwood four years ago, has been paroled \from the tie* troit house of correction. He was sentenced to seven, years. He will pron^ ably t*o. west anfl enter the milling business. William was not kind to his small brother Henry; in fact, he looked upon him as ~, nuisance, a scourge sent from heaven to try his spirit and spoil his fun. Especially that day was Henry a thorn in the older boy's flesh. In his efforte"to rid himself of his burden, William restorted to all the methods the mind of youth suggested, but in vain. Henry continued to stick as close, if not closer, than a brother. "William," finally said the boy's father, who had witnessed, unheard, the final paroxysm of the unequal struggle, "you should be ashomed of yourself to treat your little brother in that way! He ought to be scared to y o u . ' v William made no reply; but shortly afterward, believing himself to be free of surveillance, he was heard to address Henry thus: "Always taggin' after me! If you weren't sacred I'd break your blamed face for you!"— The Sunday Magazine. S T E A D Y HAND. A Surgeon's Hand Should 3e the Firm* est of Ail. "For fifteen years I have suffered" from Insomnia, indigestion andxiher/ vousness as a result of coffee €rin«- ing," said a surgeon the other day. (Tea is equally injurious because it contains caffeine, the same drug found in coffee). "The dyspeiteia became so bad that I had to limit) myself to one cup at breakfast. Even this caused me to lose my food sopn after I ate it. ''All the attendant symptoms of indigestion, such as heart burn, palpitation, water brash, wakefulness or disturbed sleep, bad taste in tho mouth, nervousness, etc., were present to such a degree as to incapacitate me for my practice .as a surgeon, rf "The resttft' of /leaving off coffee and drinking .Postaim was simply marvelous. The change was wrought forthwith, my hand steadied and my normal condition of health was restored." Name giVen upon request. Read the famous little book, "The Road to WeUviile/' in pkgs. . "There's a reason." Postum now comes in concentrated, powder form/ called Instant Postum. I t J s prepared by stirring a level teaspoonful in a/cup of hot water, addftg sugar to taste, and enough creani^to bring the color to golden brown. K, lustant Postum is convenient; there's no waste; and the flavor is aK ways uniform. Sold by grocers-rgOcup tin 30 A fccup trfaj name and 2-cent stamp for? pastwe. Postum Cerear Co,, m r B ^ t a e Creek. Midi* Adr* v •.' , • 4 - ' 4 k / ) \ 4V: .vv.:':,.:;.^;^'/:.,:^-,*;^ . •• •'' ;S •' <M ... /¾;,.,^;1, iff W A S D R I V E N B Y S T A R V A T I O N Jonsmlth's Method of Getting Key Wat Rather Extravagant/but What Could He Do? His wife had been spending a week or two at the seaside with her own people, and Jonsmith had been living tfie lone and simple life. But there was a curious look of calm desperation in his eyes when his wife came back. And presently the wife began to( make discoveries." ' '. - • •' *"Where is-^—" she began. "Goodness! WhatPliave you done with my dresses? And what has happened to the lawn?' What's that black patch in the center? Why- Jonsmith took a deep breath, then spbke bravely and manfully. f;;Julia," -said he—"Julia, I starved rot^tw_a _days, and then you wrote to say that the key of the pantry was in the pocket of your second-best, tailor-made walking-skirt—not the bolero or the morning—" Utl said morning-skirt, and not the tailor-made, nor the—" * "It doesn't matter," Jonsmith interrupted wearily, and yet with a touch of savagery in his voice. "I don't know a tailor-made from a morning-skirt nor a bolero from a fichu. So I just took the whole lot out on the lawn and burnt them. Then I found the key whilst raking among the ashes!" M A D E O L D G E N T L E M A N W R O T H t I D E N T I F I C A T I O N O F A M E R I C A N W O O D S R E C E N T L Y B E C O M E G R E A T L Y E M P H A S I Z E D U s e r ' s Need of Reliable,,Means of Recognizing C o m m e r c i a l T i m - ~ b e r Increases B e c a u s e of D e m a n d for S t a n d a r d S p e c i e s - M a n y Expensive L a w s u i t s Result F r o m C o n t r o v e r s i e s . Misunderstood Editor's Use of French Word, and Trouble Was With Difficulty Averted. It was in Indiana, not so very long ago, that the daughter of an'old White River farmer was reading the country newspaper tot himself. She had got to the "Personals," and. read this: « "Mrs. Willie Morritts, nee Black, has returned from a visit to her parents in Indianapolis." "I don't quite understand* that," said the old gentleman. "What don't you understand?" inquired the daughter. "That part about Mrs. Willie Morritts, nay Black/ What does 'nay Black* mean?" ""On, that's French, and means she was born Black." "Yes; nee is French for born." "Well, it ain't so!" ejaculated the old man, jumping up—"and—shaking his fist." "I knowed her parents, and they were as white as anybody that ever lived in Indianny, and I'll see that editor about it." But before he could get away the daughter explained matters, and the old gentleman cooled down.—Exchange. Wanted Slaves for Missouri. On January 27, 1778, Don Bernardo de Galvez, governor of the Spanish province of Louisiana, which included Missouri, petitioned the king of Spain for aid for the settlers along the Missouri river and Mississippi river in Missouri. "The said inhabitants," he wrote, "in order to promote the culture of these plants ^flax and hemp), would desire that the compassion ot the king should deign to provide them -with negro slaves on credit, for whom they may pay ^with the crops^ aforesaid." Be thrifty en little things like bluinjr. Don't accept water for bluing. Ask for Red €rosa Ball Blue, the extra good value blue. Adv. Still Untasted. "What," asked Mrs. Oldcastle as she picked up a volume of Limp Feather Edition of the Classics, "do you think of Thucydides?" •'I really don't know," replied .Mrs. Gottalotte, after she,had straightened a corner of her $600 royal Persian rug; "we've never had any. Josiah says they're no good unless you get them fresh, and our grocer never seems to have any except the ones in cans."—Exchange. Limited Knowledge. A Muncie bride of two months went into a department store of the city to buy four pairs of socks for her husband. "What size, please?" asked the young woman clerk. "Well, all I know is he wears a 14 collar, replied the bride. — Indianapol i s News.' Perennial. "No corn today?" growled.the star boarder. » ; "Out of season," said the landllady. "Every thing is out of season at some time." . w "Except the prune.1 Important to Another* . Examine carefully every bottle of CASTORiA, a safe and sure remedy for 1 infants and children; and see that it Bears the Signature of w ^ *4n TTse For Over i o ' Y & r a T Children C r y for Fletcher's Castoria Much of that which is called "pure J^cu«8€dness^-i8- nothing—but—fcuraafr nature. (By G. B. SUDWORTH.) The wood user's need of a reliable means of recognizing commercial woods has become greatly emphasized in recent years because of the enormous demand for standard kinds and species of woods. This increased use is necessitating, in some cases, the substitution of similar or entirely different woods for. many of the wellknown and long-used ones, the supplies of which no longer meet the demand. Some of the substitutes offered are as good as standard timbers, while others are inferior to them. However this may be, the frequent discovery by consumers that they have not received the woods ordered has led to a great many difficulties and to serious controversies involving expensive lawsuits. In many instances manufacturers believe that in substituting, for example, the woods of several different species of ffhe white oak for that of the true white oak, they are doing no injustice to purchasers, and this belief is reasonably supported by facts. Much depends upon the uses made of the timber. No one could deny that for some purposes the woods of the con oak, overcup oak, post oak, bur oak and 1 Blue Oak. The Rate of Gro This Tree Requires From Fifteen to Twenty Years to Grow One Inch in Diameter. stant work has made him familiar, his knowledge of other woods is necessarily limited, Cdnfronted with the necessity cf distinguishing the few oak woods he knows from a larger number of different species, the characters he has long and safely relied upon are often insufficient because they may be common to the wood of some of the oaks with which he is unfamiliar. Thus a carefully selected, well-seasoned piece of water oak (Q. nigra) may be so similar in color and general appearance to some grades of white oak as to deceive not a few unacquainted with the structural characteristics of all our oaks. Another difficulty that may be encountered by one who depends entirely upon an empirical knowledge of woods is to prove his convictions regarding the identity of a wood. For 'Want of exact knowledge of the anatomical characteristics of the wood in question, he can only insist upon his opinion. It happens in actual practice that one inspector passes as white oak a shipment composed of white oak, black oak and red oak, and his judgment is challenged by another inspector, yet in such an event neither is able to do more than assert his opinion. It must not be understood that a study of the structural characters of woods always renders identification easy. It is sometimes extremely di/fl-I cult to find characters that distinguish the woods of closely related 'trees, which may be abundantly distinct in their flowers, fruit and foliage. It is comparatively easy to point out simple characters which distinguish oak from other woods. Moreover, it is not difficult to find characters that will separate the white oaks (annual fruiting species) from the black and red oaks (biennial fruiting species). The task, however, of pointing out easily observed distinctions that can be relied upon to separate the woods of different species of white oaks, black oaks and red oaks is difficult, and, in a few instances, impossible without the aid of the high magnifying power of a ~" cinnp&mi4^niicroscdpe. This is because some of the mTnute structural chaTacflwamp white oak are as good as that of white oak. But the substitution, for example, of the somewhat similar black and red" oaks for true white oak is less easily defended, because these substitutes are very different in quality from atiy of the white-oak woods. With numerous oaks, therefore, as with man£ other woods, the consumer has " occasion- to distinguish, such superficial characters as color, feel, odor, hardness, weight, etc., cannot, be depended upon alone as distinctive^ because they vary not only with tfcs age of the tree but also according to the soil in which the tree grew and the ^season and manner of cutting. The butt log differs from the top log, , the heartwood from the B&pwood, and the wood of a rapidly grown tree from that of a less rapidly grown one of the same species. While the practical woodworker recognizes the woods with „which con- B a c k a c h e M a k e s A n y o n e F e e l Nothing ages anyone more quickly than weak kidneys. It is not aloLe the aching back, the stiff, painful joints, but the evil effect of bad. poisoned blood on the nerves, the vital organs and the digestion. The condition of the kidneys makes good health or ill-health. , The kidneys are the filters of the--blood. Active kidneys filter from the blood every day over one ounce of poisonous waste and pass it off dissolved in the urine. If the kidneys are weak or diseased, only part of this filtering is done and the blood is heavy with uric acid and other poisonous or waste matter. > Instead of being nourished by the blood, the nerves and vital organs are irritated, and the circulation, digestion, etc., are disturbed. If your back aches constantly, if your joints are stiff, lame and painful, suspect the kidneys. Kidney sufferers are likely to feel dull, heavy, restless at night, rheumatic, dizzy at times, subject to headaches and annoyed with sharp, piercing pains that make work an agony and rest impossible. Doan's Kidney Pills are the best-recommended and most widely used remedy for weak or diseased kidneys. They act quick-., ly; contain no poisonous nor habit-form^ ing drugs and leave no bad after-affects of any kind—just make you feel better all over. "Every Picture Telt: a Story" The following case is typical of thej effected by Dean's Kidney Pills. Cta&efttl testimony is the best evidence. ALMOST WENT BLIND. Chicago Man Tells of Awful SuffeWnp> J . J . Wolf, prop, barber shop, 2086 Or* den Ave., Chicago, 111.,'aaySi.'- l*My back ached terribly and I had sharp,, stabbing: pains throughout my body. I kept getting worse, suffering from splitting head* aches and dizzy spells,, during, whicji It would nearly lose my balance. My eye* became so effected that I nearly went blind. I became dropsical and w*,s so> puffed up at night, that when I tock off my shoes, there were deep'ridges around4 my, ankles. I got so thin and emanated that my friends hardly knew me. There was always a desire to pass the kidney secretions and I had to get up often at flight. The secretions were scanty and scalding in passage and contained a large amount of stringy, white substances with blood. Finally I was laid up, helpless;..' The doctor did me no good and I gave up* hope. When a friend urged me to taker Doan's Kidney Pills, I did, and I had taken but a few doses when I felt some^ thing give away inside of me. The pain was terrible and shortly after, I passed five gravel stones, each tbe size of a bean»> In three davs I felt like a different man* Six boxes of Doan's Kidney Pills made mf* well. The cure has been permanent." ' ' • W h e n Your B a c k is L a m e ^ R e m e m b e r the N a m e " D O A N ' S K I D N E Y P I L L S Sold by all Dealc«,Lfrico 50 cents, fastcr-Mflburn Co* Buffalo* M Y„ Proprietors ters easily demonstrated when greatly magnified cannot be seen under)the/ low magnifying, power of a< pocket lens. species of oaks known in the world about 53 occur within the United States. Thirty-five include all of the commercially useful Ones and a number of other species, the woods of which are likely to become more or lesB useful in the future. The remaining fifteen species are of inferior quality or the trees occur in such limited quantities as to be of little or no economic importance. Not Missed. "If a man gets an idea into his head that the community he lives in cannot get along without him, the surest cure is for him to take a month's visit somewhere," remarks E. B. Going of Osawa^omie. * "When he comes ^home he will find that'the cow has been milked regularly during his absence, that the corn has been husked and cribbed just as well as he could have done it, that the chiekens and ducks and pigs didn't stop growing during his absence, that the regular winterJiterary society has been organized ^ n d is making progress without his august presence, that the roads have been dragged regularly and that some of his own neighbors didn't even know he had .been away. These are just a few of Hhe little things that make a fellow realize he is not so many potatoes to the hill as he thinks he is.— Kansas City Journal. T H E B J S T ^ T R E A T M E N T F O R A N D F A L L I N G HAIR To allay itching and irritation of the Of the approximately 300 differe-nt4 B c a l P » Prevent- dry, thin and falling hair, remove crusts, scales and dandru| ft-.an<L promote the growth and beauty of * the hair, the: following special (treatment is most effective, agreeable and economical. Oh retiring, cohib th& hair out straight all around, tfaenr begin at the etde~and make a Not Ready to Decorate. J. D. Bowersock of Lawrence, was explaining to the Kansas editors last week how he feels toward certain editors. "I am like the Dutchman," said he. 'The Dutchman came to town on Decoration day. He «aw the flags flying and the pepple going to the cemetery with large bunches of flowers. He asked wha\i^ineant. 'Why, this is Decoration oa#,' said one. 'Don't you know what that is?' The Dutchman confessed that he didn't. The man then explained it. 'Isn't there some one at rest in the cemetery whose grave you would like to decorate with flowers?' asked the man. The Dutchman shook his head and replied: 'Dose peebles vat graves I like to degorate are not dead yet —Kansas City Star. SEEING IS BELIEVING. Selecting Seed Corn. The state of Minnesota has taken official notice of the idta of better seed corn, and the governor set aside a- week in which the farmers were asked to go one day into their fields and choose their seed corn fdr next year. A Y R S H I R E I S E X C E L L E N T M I L K P R O D U C E R It takes a sharp man to make a tool of a dull one. m m m r i s w m POWDERS FOR CHILDREN Relieve Feverishncss, Constipation, Colds and correct disorders of \t Mhe sototmhaechr san/od rbo 2w2els y. eUasresd. by At all Drug* _ , arista 25c. Sample mailed PRBK. 4QMPB KAXK. Addrofs A. S* OtMMi Le Key»N. V. i P I S O ' S R E M E D Y ' 1 FOR COUGHS AMD CO!.[)5 • I" I parting, gently rubbing Cuticura ointment info the parting with a bit of soft; flannel held over the end of the finger. Anoint additional partings about half an inch upart until the whole scalp has been treated, the p u r pose being to get the Cuticura Ointment on the scalp skin rather than on the hair. It is welj to place a light covering over the hair to protect the pillow from possible stain, The next morning, shampoo with Cuticura Soap and hot water. Shampoos alone may be used as often as agreeable, but once or twice a month is generally sufficient for this special treatment for women's hair. Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold throughout the world. Sample of each free, with 32-p. Skin Book. Address post-card "Cuticura, Dept. L , Boston." Adv. Obliging Landlord. It was getting very late and Dubbleigh's gasoline has given out. "Anybody around here got anyv gasoline?" he asked, drawing up at a small hotel by the roadside. "Nobody but me," said the landlord. "Goqd!" said Dubbleigh. "How much do you want for It?" "Couldn't sell it to ye today," said the landlord. "It's Sunday." "But, see here, my friend," protested Dubbleigh. "What can I do? I—" "Ye might put up here for the night," said the landlord indifferently. "I got a nice room I can let ye have for $7."—Harper's Weekly. S a s k a t c h e w a n Y o u r O p p o r t u n i t y I t N O W In the Province of S a s k a t c h e w a n , Western C a n a d a „F rDeeo Hyooumt deestfeilaed toof g1o6t0 s AknCowRnE S Woht etaht atL awnedl?l but naore lae stos vbeacluoambilneg. more limited nave rNoeEoWntl y DbeIeSnT oRpeInCeTdS u p for. sroetatdlesm aernet , noawnd beinintog bthuefillot. rTahilo- dwaiyll bwoi lln oso on cozuo when there , M land Flerfet.e Homesteadlnjr faArm Sewr ifwt Criutersre: n"t,1 S acaskmaetc hoenw taony, 1h1o.0m00e swteoadrt,h M ofa rhcohr s1e0s06 a. nwdi tmh aachbino-ut ehrayv,e a nDUdO ju a&ctr e8s86 o fi nw chaeaaht.. 9T0o0d aaycr 1es obfa do afotsr, suixnd y fGurOs,a cbruutsc ofn fllya xan." i Mn-ot sWtaenscteer no f Cwahnaatd am aiyn bMe adnointoob au*» Soskutcbewun or Alberta. MBftpeBnd at onco for Literature, t Hallway Itatoa, sre^to~=— M i V . M o l n n e s , 178 Jefferson Avo., Detroit, Mich. Canadian Government Agent, or address Superintendent of Immigration, Ottawa, P A R C E L S P O S T R A T E F I N D E R TI enllds aiti ap gelanncien thbe Upa rcel-pIonsts rtaaten ftroanmt y onr k>* (f!uahlklotyn taor iasnlnyu p foroinmt i"nth teh og oUnen itseyds tttetmat"u gof, Advisotladnicto*f*illy • • • - Stella Lite—Do you believe in the supernatural? Irvihgton Boothlette—No; I never saw a super natural. . Looking After His Bait. Daniel and Harvey, two old, expert fishermen, were ''BUn*' flshLng for trout in deep water, sitting with their backs together, when Daniel accidentally fell out of the boat and went down. Harvey looked back and missed his companion, who at that moment appeared on the surface, pipe still in his mouth, »haking his whiskers profusely. Harvey—Gosh, Dan! I Jest missed ye! Where ye been? Dan—Oh, I jee' went down for ter see if me bait wus all right—Judge. lAn«ut Uomr wateicigahllty a dnedte srtmonien,e Ts hpreoest asgtyel erse,q euaircehd Ianccclourddi*ng ian cnhaneds,s aamnde 3an-c oallourm minaupm of K tahtee uKninitdeedr. SPtartiec*e,:( 2p1oxa3-» «tu(gTom parpe,p a76id )c pelnatisn; pwapaellr't ympaep ,m 8a0pc,e 9n1ts. ; Oolordtbemr toowdany^,- Hcmit by postal money order. PARCELS POST R A T E FINDER C O . . i » a Liberty St. New York City D E F I A N C E S T A R C H — ! 16 oancM to 'the paefcage —other starches only 12 ounces—same price aat| "DEFIANCE" 18 SUPERIOR QUALITY. Rose to the Occasion. "Where did you get those lovely roses, dear?" "Aren't they beautiful!" "Yes—wfcere did you get them?" "Robert Bosqueau gave them to me." "Bobbie Bosqueau? Why M "Yes, I kndw what you are going to say. His wife has been dead only six weeks, and isn't it pathetic that he is bringing me roses?" "Yes—haven't they kept well!" And the breeze blew, and the raindrops fell, and it wasn't for quite a while that the fierce enmity smarted.— Exchange. College Secrets. Bacon—What did your boy learn at college? Egbert—Says he can't tell me. "Why not?" "Says it's a secret," "Nonsense!" "No; you know, he learned the football signals." R e p u t a t i o n proves value. Tested throughout three generations—known the world over as the most reliable pre- - ventive and corrective of stomach, liver, bowel troubles—an unequal* ed requtation has been secured b y B E E C H A M ' S P I L L S Sold averyivhtf* la boats lOe* 25o* F R E E T O A L L S U F F E R E R S EchlroyroooQ*n,i"c f s ewueftef ea"rko nafretos msoef sk ,s iudolnrctoeeyrHs-.b-, Hslnakidiin»d e edrr.ounwpetrnifo"on uossr,pd "Uugi wmreidteic faol rb«oayok F eRvBerB bworoitkte. nI.t lIatt theell sm aolalt a Ibnosutrt disease* and the ronaarkahlecureseffec-tedbytbe! oafalt i Inatrocu** . , , >N** •Netoe.c L NoAw raonudt y aouilm caenn td.o oDidoen f'to jre yaodu naa icfe nI tf*i t llta! atb e "re m*e d*y \ FCKoM., KU, aNwoe "rfaotlolocwlc- u lttella jfleetedbrtl French Itemedy "TiHt KseBndA Pa IcOeNnv" Njt'oa. 1a,W Non.M *w Ad., Uampste*df Lea***, lei, Pessimism. Willie—Paw, what is a pessimist? Paw—A man who takes an umbrella along when he goes to a ball game. ~rCincinnati EnquirefT Red Cross Ball Blue gives double value for your money, goe« twice as far as any Other. Ask your grocer. Adv. This Is Unkind. Tommy—Pop, what is a freethinker? Pop—A freethinker, my son, Is any man who isn't married.—Philadelphia Record. made O L D S O R E S C U R E D elliceenr'ba ^UnlcroefflunlfolSuaalT Ueelcueroree C,V'h arrolnclocwUl.clIelroa*^ %JMJmba»> »1 .yi • • *J' 1 Idnogl.eMntI lUk lLceorga.,F Moyeerrcfucroiraele U, ilIIcaeMr»m,fWm.h lBteygjewftlje ea. •oAR ft** J.T. ALLmN. Dept. Aft), St. Paul,Mfnla, JHel " ® 1 -3p . , . twite Ye iPrerente hair fallloc, * ;<• , MVJ.%I In quantity of milk produced, Ayrshires will probably rank next to tbe Holstein-Prieslan. The cows owned by the Wyoming Agricultural college averaged last year something over 8,000 pounds apiece,, while herds averaging better than 6,t00 pounds are not uncommon. In percentage of butter fat, the bre^d stands between the Hp!* stein and this Jeraey or Guernsey, 3.6 small and the milk makes an excel* lent quality of cheese. The cattle are extremely hardy and good rustlers, often winning out where other breeds would have diffl* culty in gaining a foothold. They arc rather slow in coming to maturity, but their" period of usefulness is a long one. Crossed on taniroon stock, they * show- niarked (ptepriencjr snrf t o ^ - p W ' - ^ - ' w ^ f B f th* bulk o Y p i a t e ^ ^ the fluctuation^ The fat globules are I ties of tbe offspring* ) In the Midst of Luxury. "You have everything that wealth can buy, haven't you?" "Yes," replied Mr. t)ustin Stax. "But it don't seem fair that I should have worked so bard to get all these things while tbe butler and footman and maids enjoy them free." Shoots First. "That guide shoots nearly every hunter be takes out.'* ^Aocidentatly*" "No, he always claims he does it in Belf»defens#," "Health^ best way—Eat Applet e v e r r d a y ^ ' ^ o y s i e . Mrs. Wlnalow** Soothing Syrup for Child ret teething,aoften- the frutna, reduces inflammation, allays pain, cures wind colic. S&c a bottle M*, Hi« fttatuft. "That man is something more than a mere marine." "Do you mean he is an ultramarine?" The sting of defeat outlasts the sweets of victory. The microbe of love is sometimes devoured by the germ of suspii M a k e t h e L i v e r D o i t s D u t y : Nine times in ten when the Wtf U r right the stomach and bowels are right* C A R T E R ' S LITTLE LIVER P I L L S gently but firmly compel a lazy liver do its du Cures ••••• ';.'.'.:$g atfjpNationV In digestion, Sick Headache, and Distress A f t ^ E a t l s g ; G e n o i a e j n u s i I V E S P i t S a t o t o r U d r e i i COffTWNS NO O P I A T t t -mm W W s i erwy Saturday morning by C A V E B L Y , Piuckimy, Mich • •r-vv-v': T E E M S O F SUBSCRIPTION One Year i | advance*.; 1.00 A l l cottCTonfoations ehodld be address d toR. W. Ca?eriy, Pinckney, Michigan, sad should be received-oo or before Wednesday of each week, if it receives proper attention, « "Ejtered as secend-claab matter June ^ i J j p s i u t f 1912, at the post office at Pinckney, Miefcian, under the Act of March 3, 1879." m • mm , B e s o l v e T o A d v e r t i s e W e believe o u r advertisers have been g e t t i n g t h e i r share of the trade the past year. S o m e of them have been m a k i n g a n extra effort to attract customers and the same effort c o n t i n u e d w i l l b r i n g results. B y a d v e r t i s i n g and then h a v i n g the goods to back i t up, neither the parcels post, the r u r a l free delivery, the c i t y stores nor a n y of the. elements that the c o u n t r y merchant has learned to look upon w i t h apprehension are l i k e l y to h u r t o u r advertisers. I f the merchant does not avail himsef of the opportunity, where lies tne b l a m e ? I t is a good i d e a to resolve, at the b e g i n n i n g of year, to t p e n d a reasonable sum i n advertising y o u r business and to carry i t t h r o u g h the whole year. R e s u l t s w i l l just* ify the resolutions. J u r o r s B r a w n For tht Jawuary Term Commeaclng Monday, January 6,1913 N O R T H H A M B U R G . P i s c b i e j L o c a l s Albert Benham has returned to A n n Arbor alter spending Xmas with his parents. Mrs. C. Carpenter was an A n n A r - bor ana* Ypsilauti visitor Tbu&rday. D J Bennett and family visited at the bom* of his brother, Ralph, Sunda* Orvt'Je Nash and family spent X m a f at to* bom a of bis parents. Toe people of this vicinity have erected a waiting, room at Brooks \ A l b e r t M a r s h a l l , G r e e n O a k ; W i l l i a m Feathery, H a m b u r g ; J u l - ius C a r r , H a n d y ; L o u i e M a n n s , H a r t l a n d ; F r e d Strecker, H o w e l l ; H e n r y G e h r i n g e r , Iosco, F r e d R u b b i n s , M a r i o n ; M e o r y DurfeeT *Oceola; J o h n M o n k s , P u t n a m ; form , O s m u n , T y r o p e ; W i l l i a m M a r s h a l l , U n a d i l l s ; A . J . M c O l e m - ents, B r i g h t o n ; L e o n a r d H i b b a r d , C o h o c t a h ; F r e d D i s b r o , ( ¾ ^ w a y ; O l i v e r B r u n s o n , Deerfield; F r a n k K . ' H a c k e r , G e n o a ; J a s p e r D . B r e n o a n , G r e e n O a k ; F r e d L a k e , H a m b u r g ; O , E . C a r r , H a n d y ; C h a r l e s L e m m o n , H a r t l a n d ; L y - man P . E l well, H o w e l l ; W i l l m r a Gassady, Iosco; P h i l i p S m i t h , M a r i o n ; A . M . H e t c h l e r , O c e o l a ; C h a r l e s H e n r y , P u t n a m ; Charles B o s s , T y r o n e . A . D . T h o m p s o n of H o w e l l has leased the M i l l s b u i l d i n g , next t o the D o m o c r a t office, and soon after the firpt of the year w i l l open an office there where be w i l l be ready to serve yon i n real estate, conveyance and the d r a w i n g of papers. T h e goveruor of A r k a n s a s c e l e - brated C h r i s t m a s by i s s u i n g 316 pardous, almost e m p t y i n g the j a i l s tad prisons i n that state. H e has v b e e o a s k i n g the legislature to ; make certain prison reforms that have not been granted so he [ s h o w i n g t b e m a t h i n g o r two, ^ M r s . A r t h u r B i c e of H a m b n r g c h a r g e d With c a r r y i n g concealed |weapons, was arranged i n the conrt o f J u s t i c e R o c h e afc H o w e l l r e c e n t l y a n d was bound over to the J a n u a r y term of court for t n a l , no defense b e i n g pot i n . T h e Ibail b o n d o f $800 was fnrniahed b y t h e defendant who is now st h e r h o m e i n H a m b u r g . W . J , W R I G H T P H Y S I C I A N A N D S U R G E 0 N H o i i r i - r U ^ to 3;30 . 6:00 to 8:00 M . A i'avH and wife spent Christmas with relatives in Howell. James Burroughs and wife visiteo biy sister, Mrs. Campbell, of Brighton, Saturday. W l f f r u x j i A J L Wm. Doyie and family spent Xmas at the borne of Edward Spears. Micbaei Harris of Jackson spent Christmas with relatives here* Irvin Kennedy and family and Jas. DoyU» and daughters Alary ¢ . and Ethel ate Christmas dinnsr at Patrick Kennedy ^8. Walter, Retta and Ruth Collins of Marion spent Christmas at John Chalker's. D. M. Monks and family a n i John M . H a n is and family visited . at Patrick Kennedy's last Sunday. M r . and Mrs. Earl Reason are vi$itng too latter's parents Mr. and Mrs. Bert VanBlaricnm this week. ? Micbaei Morpby and wife, Andrew Murphy and wile and Jobn and Frank Dunn of Jackson spent Christmas at Wm. Murphy's. Will and James Fiske visited at Jobn Cbalker'e last Sunday. S?.^;.e an^I Jo Harr:? spent Thursday at tbe borne of 1). M. Monks. The following quests were entertained at tbe borne of H . B . Gardner, Christmas: >f)r. C. B . Gardner and family of Alma; Grace Garaer; Mrs. Bert Hoff and Mrs. E Backus and daughter Corinne ot Lansing; Otit- Webb and family ot Cnadilla and Glenn Gardner and larnilv Stockb r i d g e . — % ~ ~ Mrs. Micbaei Farley spent Cnfistajis at tbe home of D . M . Monks. Mrs. Jobn Dink el visited her moth et Mrs. W m , Gardner Thursday. Mrs. Maria Harris, Lucy and Jobn Harris ate Christmas dinner with VY. E . Murphy and family. Thomas Cooper and family of Jackson spent Christmas at the borne of Maria Cooper. ~ John M . Ha wis <and family were Sandav quests at the borne of James P, Harris of Marion,, A N N U A L M E E T I N G T h e A n n u a l meeting of the L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y M u t u a l F i r e Insurance C o m p a n y , for tbe e l e c - t i o n of officers and for tbe t r a o - of such other business as may legally come before i t w i l l be held at the conrt house i n t h e v i l l a g e of H o w e l l , i n said county, on Tuesday tbe 7th. D a j o f J a n u a r y , A . D . 1913 at 1:00 o'clock p . m . D a t e d H o w e l l , M i c h . D e c e m b e r 16 1912. W . J . L a r k i n , Secretary H o w e l l F a i r A committee to solicit stock for a L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y fair has been appointed at H o w e l l . T h e r e seems to be a strong sentiment i n favor of it and i t is thought that ft fair may be a reality t h i s c o m i n g f a l l . A n o p t i o n has been secured o n 40 acres o f l a n d l y i n g i n the east part of H o w e l l v i l l a g e a d j o i n i n g the A . A . r a i l r o a d T h e estimated cost to start the fair w o u l d be about $7000 a n d stock w i l l be sold to cover tbe expense at • 1 0 per snare. T h e money w i l l be c a l l e d i n as needed i n i n s t a l l m e n t s whep the work commences i n tbe s p r i n g B r i g h t o n w i l l b u i l d four m i l e s of state reward road tfajs year, s t a r t i n g at H u b b a r d s corners a n d g o i n g east, . a E a r l T u p p e r i s w o r k i n g for W . W . B a r n a r d . L e e H o p k i n s a n d wife of A o n A r b o r were i n t o w n M o n d a y . J a s . Q u i n of J a c k s o n was a P i n c k n e y v i s i t o r S a t u r d a y . £ . L . Mat-key of B a t t l e C r e e k was i n town the first of the week. M r s . J a s . Hoff is s p e n d i n g the winter w i t h relatives i n L a n s i n g . * M i e a J u l i a W y l i e of D e x t e r was tbe guest of friends here last F r i - day. M r s . B . S . S w a r t h o u t o f A l m a spent last week at tbe home o f C . L y n c h . M . B . D a t r o w aud wife of L e w - iston, M o n t a n a are v i s i t i n g relatives here. F r a n k D u n n o f Jackson fwas the guest of bis sis>er/ H e l e n D u n n last week. L o u i s Stackable spent a few days last week with friends i a W h i t - more L a k e . K e v . J o h n Stackable of N e w T o r k C i t y is v i s i t i n g relatives i n this section. M r s . R . H . K i i b y of H a m b u r g spent last T h u r s d a y at the home of her mother, "Pat*- B r o g a n o f H o w e l l was a guest of P i n c k n e y friends F r i d a y and Saturday. M i s s E t h e l M u l h o l l a n d of Y p s i - s i l a n t i has been v i s i t i n g at the home of J . R . M a r t i n . G e o . W . S y k e s a n d wife o f D e - t r o i t were guests o f , relatives the latter part o f last week. B e r n a r d M c O l u s k y a n d wife spent a few days last week w i t h her sis* ter, i n M t P e e l i e r , O h i o . E u g e n e M c l n t y r e o f M i l w a u k e e is v i s i t i n g at the home of hfs p a r - ent, M : . and M r s . A l e x M c l n t y r e . Y . Ostrander, H e r b e r t D a n c e r E m m e t B e r r y of 8 t o c k b r i d g e were P i n c k n e y callers F r i d s y . M r s . J . M o M s n n u s of J a c k s o n and M i s s P a o s i e B r e n i n g s t a l i of E l o i s e spent the past week at the home of E . B r e n i n g s t a l i . Messrs. and Mesdames A l b e r t W i l s o n and J a m e s M a r b l e were gu*sts at tbe home of M r s . E . W . M a c t i n one day last week. F . W . W i l c o x of J a c k s o n has exchanged bis 100 acre farm near here w i t h J o h n H . W a l s h of D e - troit for property i n that city. J o b n M c l n t y r e and f a m i l y , M r s . Coojey and daughter, L u c i l e , of Pontine and S y d n e y S p r o u t spent C h r i s t m a s at the home of A l e x M c l n t y r e . J a m e s G r e e n antl wife, of H o w - 11, E r n e s t C a r r *frd f a m i l y and F r a n c i s C a r r a n d family of D e t r o i t spent Christmas at the home of W . A . C a r r . H e l e n M o n k s , l j u c i l e M c C l u s - ky, A n n a L e n n o n , L o u i s and L e o M o n k s , L e e T i p l a d y / I . M o r a n a n d N o r b e r t L a v e y attended the dance at G r e g o r y List 4 T h u r s d a y n i g h t ~ T b e Congregational parsonage i n this village was the scene of a qui*t wedding C h r i s t m a s d a y when M i s s E l s i e Schrotzberger of this place became tbe bride of A l - bert A F e a t h m of D e t r o i t , R e v . W . H . ' R i p o n p e r f o r m i n g the c e r - emony M r s . f r a n k N i l e of D e t r o i t , M r . and M r s . M e r v i n N i l e and son, M a y n a r d , H a r r y and GeorgeJLiavt* y of J a c k s o n aud M r s . J . D . W h i t e and N o r m a n and- F r a n k spent C h r i s t m a s w i t h P a t r i c k L a v e y and f a m i l y . 1 G a r n e r C a r p e n t e r a n d f a m i l y and C l a u d e B e a t o n a n d f a m i l y of P i n c k n e y , H a r r y R o s e a n d f a m i l y of A n n A r b o r , F r e d C a r p e n t e r and wife of P o n t i a o , a n d C h a t . E d d y and f a m i l y ot W b i t more spent S u n d a y at the home o f E . G . C a r p e n t e r of P e t t y a v i l l e . I h e residence o f W m . M o r a n caught fire one ev^fcniitfj l a s t . week from an overhealea'^catmney. | t was i m m e d i a t e l y d i s c o v e r e d . a n d the a l a r m g i v e n a n d t h a n k s to t h e S O U T H I O S C O . T t j . Witters brother, sod families ate X i n j ^ d i n n e r at Timlsbam'e., M r ; a n d Mr*. C. Wilkinson of Dak ota are ^ s i t i n g her parents, M ^ . and Mrs Albert W a r d at present. Mr and Mrs. W m . Caskey entertained, M r . and Mrs. £ . W. Caskev of Piainfieid, E d . Secor and family ot Atarion and Nick ^But ley dnu tamily of tbts place at thMr borne X m a s . The Misses Kathryo and Beatrice bam born are visiting their sisters in Pinckney at present, Gladys and J . D . Roberta spent t i e i r vacation with y*eir grandparents near Webbervilte. Mr, and ^ s . W m . Caskey of A n d - erson and pert Roberts and family ate Xmas dinner at tbe borne of T. Wain wright Tbe Watters Brothers are enter- Uioing tbeir cousin from Dakota at present. Mr. and Mre. David Smith of Detroit spent Xmas with relatives bore. P L u i n m E L P Mr. George Montague visited at Asbel Duttons last Thursday, James Caskey and wife ate Xmas dinner at tbe borne of Ira Kings. Mrs. Jerusba Isbam is visiting at Mrs. Tatt VanSyckle's in Marion. Mrs. Mary Bristol visited ber mother Mrs. Nettie Keliog last week. Harvey Dyer and family visited at the borne of Geo. Bullis in Howell last week, J . G , Sayles and family of Stockspent last Wednesday at Edgar Van* Syckle's. ' . ' Frank Walters and family spent Sunday with Wm. Walters. Miss Irene Frazier is home from Howell for her Xmas vacation. - N o t i c e T o T a x p a y e r s I w i l l be at the bank i n G r e g - o r y every' Wednesday u n t i l J a n 12, 1913, at D n a d i l l a T u e s d a y , D e c . 17 a n d T u e s d a y D e c . 31 a n d j i t P l a i n f i e l d T h u r s d a y , Deo. 19 a n d T h u r s d a y , J a n . 2 to receive taxes A d e l b e r t B r e a r l e y , T w p . T r e a s B o y ' s ¥ 5 suits now $i at D a n - cer's. ThQ M U d W i s t e r I* O V E R C O A T S A N D M I S S E S C O A T S T o R e d u c e , W e M U i a l l G i v e t h e 2 0 p e r c e n t R e d a c t i o r t ^ i O n a l l M e n s a n d B o y s S u i t s | ( B o y s $ 5 B l u e Serg<> E x c e p t e d ) ' . , , i 2 0 p e r c e n t R e d u c t i o n O n a l l M e n s a n d B o y a c l o t h o v e r c o a 2 5 p e p c e n t R e d u c t i o n 1 O n a l l b a d i e s a n d M i s s e s F a n c y a n i t f B l a c k C l o t h C o a t s v l l 2 0 p e p c e n t R e d u c t i o n O n a l l b a d t e s a n d M i s s e s P l u s h a n d e a r a c u t e G o a t . L i b e r a l reductions o n dress goods, underwear, fur and f fur lin«»d coats, etc. " - : " Tlamo rejuctiouA menu more to th** pui'^iiaser than do 33£ per cent discount o n c i t y prices'. C a r F a n ^ P a i d o n $ 1 5 . P u r c h a s e s o r M o r e W . J . C A N C E R & C O M P A N Y ? S t o c k b r l d ^ e t M i c h . — I f a r E : — T h e parcels post takes effect J a n u a r y — l e t — a u d ; we are prep ire 1 to take care of a l l m a i l orders. O u r stocks are complete a n d o u r service w i l l be prompt. P h o n e or write us. V:. 1 B E G I N 1 9 1 3 R I G H T M R . M E R C H A ••-A'. Talk to One Man B u t a n advertianneul i n this p a p e r t a l k s to the w h o l e c o m m u n i t y . Catch the Idea t *\. «| ? ; A J a n u a r y 1 , 1 9 1 3 / M e a n s « P o s t . A r e y o u p r o m p t assistance^ o f ueighbora the, b l M e wae g n i s h e d j ^ ^ ^ i j ^ e wasddneM Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gregory Gazette January 4, 1912 Description An account of the resource January 4, 1912 edition of the Gregory Gazette, Pinckney, Michigan. Subject The topic of the resource Newspaper archives Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1912-01-04 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available R.W. Caverly Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States gregory gazette newspaper https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/75ba1ff50a3baa5edaff6d23d747e0ac.pdf a24ebeff2926005369b8b353a8d800ef Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Newspaper Description An account of the resource Below is a list of all the newspaper information we know about for Livingston County, Michigan:<br /> <ul> <li><strong>Brighton Argus</strong> (1880-2000) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1880-1968 in the Local History Room. Brighton Library also has holdings of this newspaper in their <a href="https://brightonlibrary.info/about-bdl/genealogy-local-history/the-brighton-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Brighton Room</a>. <a href="https://brighton.historyarchives.online/home" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Community Life</strong> (Hartland) (1933-present) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1933-1991.</li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville News and Views</strong> (1984-present)- a newspaper that has been covering the Fowlerville, Webberville, and Howell areas. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?fc=websiteGroup%3AFowlerville+News+and+Views" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a> (contains 2018-present newspapers and 2015-present blog entries). <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville Review</strong> (1875-1971) - we have microfilm of this newspaper in the Local History Room. <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><strong>Gregory Gazette</strong><span> </span>(1912–1913) - digital copies of newspaper. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=gregory+gazette">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Livingston Community News</strong> (2003–2009)<span> - digital copes of newspaper. </span>The<span> </span><em>Livingston Community News</em><span> </span>was a local community newspaper, housed in downtown Brighton, with a weekly circulation of 54,000. Encompassing a News, Features and Sports sections, the paper operated from 2003 to 2009 under the umbrella of The Ann Arbor News. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=livingston+community+news">View Digital Copies</a> <strong><em>(view in library only)</em></strong></li> <li><strong>Livingston County Argus-Dispatch</strong> (1965-1969) - Brighton Argus and Pinckney Dispatch merged in 1965. Then became Brighton Argus again in 1969. See either Pinckney Dispatch or Brighton Argus for access to this newspaper.</li> <li><span><strong>Livingston County Press</strong> (1937-2000) - Livingston Republican Press changes name in 1937. In 1980 Brighton Argus buys and continues to publish both Brighton Argus and Livingston County Press. In 1997 both papers are published twice weekly. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Courier </strong>(1843-1857) - we have 1843-1846 in digital format. We don't have the rest of the date range. Becomes Livingston Democrat in 1857. Have microfilm for 1843-1856 in Local History Room.<span><em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Daily Press &amp; Argus</strong> (2000-present) - In September 2000, two successful twice-weekly newspapers the Livingston County Press and the Brighton Argus – that had each been publishing in various forms for more than 100 years - became one. The first edition of the Livingston County Daily Press &amp; Argus hit the streets Sept. 7, 2000. Gannett purchased the newspaper in 2005 as part of the acquisition of Hometown Communications Inc. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Democrat</strong><span> (1857–1928) - index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Herald</strong> (1886–1887) - digital copies of newspaper. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/paper/the-livingston-herald/9306/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><span><strong>The Livingston Post</strong> (2009-present) - a all-digital information and opinion site in Livingston County, Michigan. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Republican</strong><span> (1855–1929) </span><span>- index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Republican Press</strong> (1929-1937) - Livingston Republican and Livingston Democrat merged in 1929. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Tidings</strong> (1906-19??) - By 1910 it was published by A. Riley Crittenden.</span></li> <li><strong>Pinckney Dispatch</strong><span> </span>(1883–1965) - digital copies of newspaper. We have all the years except 1890 and 1894-1896 are missing. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=pinckney+dispatch">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Brief Sun</strong> (1883-1965) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Town Crier</strong> (1966-1999) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> </ul> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. i n c k n e y , L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y , M i c h i g a n , S a t u r d a y , J a n u a r y 1 1 , 1 9 3 2 T " • •:^^1^^:¾¾ C e n t D i s c o u n t O n £ G o o d s F O R O N E W E E K C O M M E N C I N G J A N U A R Y 11 J M e t i s a d d B o y s S w e a t e r G o a t s * L a d i e s K n i t S k i r t s C h i l d r e n s T o q u e s ^ W o o l e n G l o v e s , M i t t e n s , E t c . C o u g h S y r u p s 2 5 c b o t t l e f o r 1 0 c O n e W e e k O n l y A Y R A U L T • & B O L I i N G E R . G R E G O R Y , M I C H . J » G . G . T h e woman o f over-developed figure who puts o n a J . C . O . R e d u c i n g C o r s e t immediately , gains a m o u l d i n g o f the J k o r e that is e u t i r e l v natural h u t woudorfutty-dimtrr< I t t r t h o one corset w h i c h reflects e v e r y ' detail! of s t y l e correctness, the flexibility a n d ease ao m u c h desired a n d i n a d - d i t i o n , accomplishes a positive r e d u c i n g o f the figure. I n every respect t h e J . C . O . M o d e l i a the most advanced ide< i n an extiH l o n g r e d u c i n g c o r s e t - ^ o u c a n find a J . 0 . C o r s e t that i s fitted i n every way t o every type o f figuredt o r y o u n g misses* f a r women o f s l i m figure a n d a complete range e m b r a c i n g the new smart uucorseted effects. - 1««»':". ' " '.' - • M . E . K U H N GREGORY . ifal E v e n t T h e most beautiful c h u r c h wedd i n g i n the history of P l a i c f i e l d was the wedding of M r . W a r r e n Oottrel of C o u n c i l B l u f f s j o w a a n d M18H8 H a n n a h M i l l e r , daughter o f R e v . M i l l e r a n d wife o f this v i l l - age^. T h e bride's father, R e v . A . E . M i l l e r , married the couple w i t h tbe impressive r i n g ceremoney, after that most b e a u t i f u l solo, ^ ^ ¾ : ¾ •;, T h e color scheme o f p i n k a n d white waB c a r r i e d o u t at t h e bride's table a n d w e d d i n g bells h u n g ev erywhere. T b e bride*a c a k e made and presented b y M r s . E v a J a c o b s and Miss E l l a Montague w a s t h e the center o f beauty a n d was c u t b y t h e bride who wielded a s i l v e r k n " e t i e d w i t h w h i t e r i b b o n . M r s ; L e n C o o k presided at t h e s e r v i n g table w h i c h was also drap* ed i n p i n k a n d white. T h e waiters M r s . C o r n e l i u s Donohutr, M r s . J . "Because," was s u n g b * M r . I C a s k e y a u d M i s s M a b l e C a s k e y B i c h a r d B a x t e r of dabksoit. ^ won favors b y ^ h e i r graceful a U ^ H i e oride a n d g r o o m were at- tention. A four course s u p p e r i e u l e d b y M r * a u d M r s . C h a f e s waa served after w h i c h the b r i d e I l e a of T a l e , M i o l i . , R e v . I r a {and groom left i m m e d i a t e l y f o t h e i r home at . C o u n c i l Bluffs where h * i s general secretary o f t h e Y . M . 0 , A . M r . a n d M r s . Oottrel, M r . a n d M r s . B a x t e r a n d iRev. I r a M i l l e r o f Cairo ^Were a l l cla8Si&ateetegether at A d r i a n . the home o f M r % E d . C r a n n a last week. M e t G a l l u p a & d f a m i l y apettt N ^ w Y e a r s at t h e tiome o f 0 » W . Marshall. Mesdames J a n e t W e b b a n d M . W a t s o n are e n d u r i n g a n attack o f lagrippe. M r s . J e s s i e C i a n n a eutertained the M o d e r n P r i s o i l l a e at h e r home last Saturday. W i l l D u r k e e a n d f a m i l y o t J a c k - son visited relatives here a por* t i o n o f last week. . M r s . M , b a n t i * o f M u n i t h i s w a i t i n g h e r parents> M r , a n d M r s . W . B - C o l l i n s . M r s . M u r r a y a n d c h i l d r e n o f J a c k s o n visited h e r sister, M r s . 0 . M a r s h a l l , last week. L . E. H a d l e y a n d f a m i l y entertained 0 . W . M a r s h a l l a n d f a m i l y a n d M r s . M u r r a y S r i n d a y , M i s B J e n n i e - W i n s l o w o f C h e l - sea spent the past week w i t h h e r friend, M r s . W i r t B a r n u m . Mr* a n d M r s . W a l t e r B o w e r s o x left here for J o n e s v i l e last S a t u r d a y where t h e y w i l l make t h e i r home. K a r l A s e l t i n e left M o n d a y f o r K a l a m a z o o where h e expects to take a college course. H e r e ' s to y o u r success K a r l . T h e M . E . S n c i e t y held t h e i r annual meeting W e d n e s d a y i n the o h u r c n p a r l o r s , a n d elected t h e f o l l o w i n g officers: P r e s i d e n t , A . & H a d l e y , V i c e P r e s i d e n t , G e o r g i a ebb; Secretary, A n n a ( i i l b e r t ; c o u r t j u r o r . " S n a g P r o o f " rubbers at M E . K u h n ' s . M e n ' s $18 s u i t s now* $14.40 at Dancer's* L . G a l l u p a n d wite v i s i t e d at P . S. O v i t t ' s S u n d a y . G u y K u b t i r e t u r n ed t o s c h o o l i n H o w e l l M o n d a y . „ D o n M e O o r n e y a n d wife visited her parents S u n d a y , M a n y falls o n the ice M o n d a y b u t n o serious damage, Y o u cannot reform a bad e g g b y p u t t i n g i t i n c o l d storage. F r a n k B a t e s is s p e n d i n g tbe week w i t h friends i n D e t r o i t . L . Gates o f A n n A r b o r was here o n business o n e d a y last week. M i s s F r a n c i s M c O l e a r has r e - t u r n e d to h e r s c h o o l at A d r i a n . T h e b l a c k s m i t h shop was a frasy^place M o n d a y and Tuesday. P e t e r V a n K u r e n was a J a c k - son v i s i t o r S a t u r d a y a n d S u n d a y . M r s . T h u r l o w has returned from D e t r o i t w h e r e she has been visiti n g . M i s s M a e M a d i g a n o f Stockb r i d g e visited L o n e t a K u h n S a t - urday. t h e W . C . T . U . w i l l tneet w i t h M r s . G r a c e P o o l F r i d a y afternoon, J a n . . H M i s s e s L o i e t a a n d M i l d r e d ] K u h n were iu J a c k s o u one day last week. W m . M a r s h a l l i s i n H o w e l l t h i s week s e r v i n j u _ a s — c i r c u i t N o . 3 ¾ - . ¾ ' ^ ^ ¾ wajA.> 'zWWft S t a r t 1 9 1 3 R i g h t b y O p e n i n g a n A c c o u n t W i t h t h e B a n k o f G r e g o r y IK* 'if'.'. " .•-^ ^ 4 k l > 0 o l u t e S a f e t y is tbe best thing we have to offer. Other inducements are only of secondary importance. Upon this basis only do we solicit yonr patronage. Postpone the getting of some things that you can get along without and put the money in the bank. You have never met a person with a bank account who regretted having started it. Why not start one today? Many working men start a bank account and watch it grow from month to month. Deposits in any amount respectfully solicited, and all alike will receive the same careful, courteous and prompt attention. " L^^'if;''* >1-1 / T o t a l R e s o u r c e s $ 8 1 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 D e p o s i t s $ 5 3 , 5 0 0 . 0 0 B a n k o f G r e g o r y P . A . H O W L E T T , P b o p . 1 ''"J-.r* m Treasurer, L o u i s e M a r s h a l l . T h e M i s s i o n a r y S o c i e t y of the P r e s . c h u r c h met a t t h e h a l l / J a n . 3 a n d elected t b e f o l l o w i n g officers: P r e s . , M r s . { t t h l i n e O l a r k ^ l T i o e t t o s . , M r s . J e n n i e B i c h m o n d ; Seo'y., M r s . P e a r l M a r s h a l l ; C o r . Sec'y, M r s . M i n e W a t s o n ; Treas., M r s . E m m a W e b b . M i l j e r gave t h e b r i d e a w a y a n d M € f « r s ; V e r n j To|>|>iog o f P l a i n . fiel| a n d l U e b a ^ ^ ^ J a o k T ^ f c t e d a s u s h i r i . Miss* fiottie B r i ^ y p ^ i d j s d a t t h e erg^tii a n ^ l & e ^ t i o t e ^ p w k s-w a n d i t t p o n i n g ^ w l ^ a n d ; Jrfnk i i l ^ F ^ ^ i ^ ' i n ^ i n * h i t e 8 U k a n d q « . p e d « c h e D e 4>U»BonM. : S h e eartted fr. U o n t b e 'sick T b « G / l e & M t s ; eojoyoS a shoot i n t h e Tillage S s t a r d a y ' it : ' ^ l ^ ' . ^ B ^ u m was i n C h e l s e a L o c a l N o t e s L a d i e s 115 z i b i l i n e s now $11.25 at Dancer's. Panacea a guaranteed egg prod u c e r at K u h n ' s . M i s s O o a t e s spent a few days i n D e t r o i t last week. M e n ' s $10 suits a n d overcoats now $8 at Dancer's. B a y S h a r p a n d f a m i l y of Stock* b r i d g e spent S u n d a y here. M i s s L o n e t a K u h n was c l e r k at the U n f d i l l a store Tuesday. T h e r e wilhbe a box sbcial at t h home of Ohas. B u l l i s J a n . 1 5 . M r . Ooates a n d wife called o n h i s sister, B e l l e . Wednesday. M r s . E d n a L i U e y o f S t o c k b r i d g e has been v i s i t i n g friends here. M r s . S t a c k a b l e entertained a L a d y Maccabee d e p u t y T h u r s d a y . L e e V a n K e u r e n v i s i t e d relatives i n Iosco t i l e first o f t h e week. M r s . E v a O h r i s l e e o f W h i t e 7 H . J a c o b s a n d f a m i l y have been i n N o r t h v i l l e the past week v i s i t - i n g relatives. A n s m b e r o f fine fish b a r ^ been tabe& f r o m t h e W i l l t a m s v i i l e L a k e recently, L . G a l l u p and wite v i s i t e d at t h e home of H e n r y D a w e y one^ day the past week. M r . a n d V s. 0 . H . W i l k e r s o n of N . D a k o t a are v i s i t i n g at the borne of G e o . A r n o l d , A n d r e w B u r g e s s spent most o f last week w i t h his cousins, F r a n k a n d H o w a r d H o w l e t t M r s . C a r l B o l l i n g e r a n d sister, L o i s , visited t h e i r brother, H a s k - el, i n J a c k s o n U s t week. T h e H a r r y R e a d e f a r m has been sold to F r e d R o s e w h o w i l l take pesession about M a r c h 15. T h e first n u m b e r o n tbe lecture course w i l l be g i v e n J a n . 20. G r i f f i n H . M a n g e r , humorist. T r y h a v i n g W , J . D a n c e r & C o . S t o c k b r i d g e send y o u goods on a p p r o v a l b y parcels p o s t A d y. M a r y H o w l e t t a n d L i l l i a n B u h l have been v i s i t i n g at t h e home of A n d r e w J a c k s o n i n S t o c k b r i d g e . T o m G a l l u p has r e t u r n e d from G r a s s L a k e a n d is v i s i t i n g at the home o f h i s nephew, E u g e n e G a l - l u p . E . N . B r a l e y w e n t t o H o w e l l T u r n O v e r a N e w L e a f U s e T h o m a n ' s M o s s R o s e F l o u r a n d Y o u W i l l G e t B e s t R e s u l t s , B e c a u s e l t ^ 6 » « r B r e a d F l o i t r •i. •••>'' 1 I: Tt'm ft r a e i t r y F l o u r TVm a C a k e F l o u r I f ^ a S l ^ o u i t F l o u r B e s u r e y o u r n e x t o r d e r i s f o r T h o r n a n & M o s s R o s e F l o u r — _ — S . A . D E N T O N , G R E G O R Y . A L W A Y S I N T H E M A R K E T F O R ' B U T T E R A N D E G G S j \ H a y c Y o u B o u g h t t h a t H e a t i n g S t o v e 1 o r t h a t N e w R a n g e ? I f n o t f d o n o t u n t f l y o u h a v e ^ •*V,'.'.'Vjr!-'i-" .1 *' My V.' I S e e n U s • 1 :-i"/>..>' fcTavffift Jl e a r e H e a d q u a r t e r s f o r a l l K i n d s o f J t a r d w a r e , B t c # 9 • % • • f jA f u l l l i n e o f C u t t e r s a n d S l e t S h s ' S c a r l e t fovtir i s r a g i n g i n W h i t - O a k ie w o r k i n g f o r M « . W i l m e * M o n d a y to a t t e n d t b e J a n u a r y C r e w m a n . . m e e t i n g o f t h e B o a r d o f S o p e r - M e t d a l l a p a n d J o e B o w e n sold vigors. » t h e i r lambs t o G r e g o r y buyers M r g . 0 a B p e r S w a r t h o n t , M a r y , last . w e e k . . .. ftod^ A l p h a h a v e returned M r . a n d M r s . W e s l e y V i n e s k o m e f r o m P a r m a where they h a r e •pefct S a n d a y « t t h e h o m o o f O h a s . L g g , } v i s i t i n g . ^ ^ - : : ; M • ' • 1 " ¾ ¾ M r s . B e t t i e M a r s h a l l retnrned E d . B r o t l i e r t o n a n d w i f e w * t l D e t r o u t a s t S a t u r d a y a t t e c j B ; ^ ^ w ^ * ^ * h e r # n i e c e , | m o r e L a k e , Titte tfap week. .; . (;Mrs. M y r a B o w e n . B r i g h t o n p o u l t r y dealers a r e o n h o l d i n g a p o u l t r y soon leave t h e H o l m e s f a r m ^ [ ^ ^ entertained a t t h e h o « i e gf] » h o w o f teeal i i i r » S t e v e n * laAt F r i d a y m " M » . ^ i t c b a e M w t o h ^ o f t h e class b e i o g j ' H o w e l l s t r a v e l l i n g nu>n m a d e ^ e h o ^ e ^ e T ^ ^ B ^ t h e e i r c a i t ^ ftat v i l l a g e T h e L a ^ L e e ' ' " -it G e o r g e A r n o T - H . H O W L E T T , G r e g o r y , a M i e f i i g f a n G e n e r a l H e r d w a p f c , I m p l e m e n t * , F u r n i t u r e * H a r n e e G o o d s e n d A u t o m o b i l e s L I •mr, 7'' . . >i f b » f i r s t a u m b e r o n t h e l e e i u r e J d a y i n i autoii d i s t r i b u t i n g , >, a t M a e o a b M h f j l L Oovelrnor F<irris » • h i t m e s t a s e . _m*<M$m^*m K> i h e l e ^ t ^ p r ^ t i i B ^ d ; t h a t t h e t b e people. •Tits e i t t m f a ^ ^ » t , : . ; . J ^ e r t h a a ^ t l ^ i ^ i l " " " . ^ ^ l i t f l •a v»«:.,.. ','S;r<*iiVi-.:-i-:'"^' >; .. G R E G O R Y G A Z E T T E R. W. CAVERLY, Publisher PINCKNEY. MICHIGAN L a t e s t N e w s T o l d i n B r i e f e s t a n d B e s t F o r m , Washington The bfigest rebating inquiry in years got under way in Washington when Interstate Commerce Commissioner Harlan began hearings to determine the nature and amount of the payments made by the trunk line railroads to the terminal railroads owned by the big corporations. * * * * Senator Joseph W. Bailey sent his resignation as senator from Texas to Senator Gallinger, to take effect immediately. R. M. Johnston of Houston is in Washington and Senator Bailey said that he would- be appointed by Governor Colquitt to succeed him. * * * Samuel Gompers, John Mitchell and Frank Morrison of the American Federation of Labor, convicted of contempt of court and sentenced to jail in connection with the Buck's Stove & Range case, have filed their appeal in the District of Columbia court of appeals. It alleges the men were convicted not of contempt of court, but of want of respect for judicial authority. * * * » •Senatpi* Joseph W. Bailey of Texas, long one of the picturesque figures and striking speakers of; \ne United States senate, delivered before crowded floor and galleries his farewell speech as a member of that body. * • • President Taft nominated Fenton _W^- Booth -QJ-4Illnoio, now j-sstiee ofthe court of claims, to be chief justice of that court, succeeding Stanton J. Poelle and Henry Sherman Boutell of Illinois, to be a justice of that court, succeeding Booth. Mr. Boutell is now minister to Switzerland. * * * Postmaster General Hitchcock personally inaugurated the parcels nostsystem in the United States with the advent of the new year. He mailed the first package at the Washington post office. "To whom the package " was sent was not disclosed. * * * Webster Morton, colored messenger for the Washington and Southern bank of Washington, D. C , disappeared with $6,000 in bills given to him to take to the treasury department to be changed. * • • Domestic Bail was allowed by tho United. States circuit court at Chicago in the cases of thirty-two of the thirty-three men sentenced to Leavenworth prison for the Iron workers' dynamite conspiracy, but the amount cf bail demanded makes a total of $1,070,000. The amount was fixed at the rate of $10,000 a year for each year to which the convicted men had been sentenced. « * * The. board of directors of the International Mercantile Marine company has accepted the resignation of J. Bruce Ismay as president. The resignation takes effect June 30. * * * * The entire business section of the oil town of Blue Creek,' W. Va., was destroyed by fire with a loss of $40,- 000. * • » Samuel D. Felker, Democrat, was chosen governor of New Hampshire by the legislature, which had been called on to choose an/ executive, as neither leading candidate in laBt November's election had received the necessary majority at the polls. Mr. Felker received 222 votes to 191 for Franklin Worcester, the Republican candidate. * • * "Gen.'* Rosalie Jones, flanked by her ^ little band of suffragette pilgrims, de- *< livered to Governor-elect William gulzer the' message that took them tho long walk from New York to Albany. The governor-elect met the enthusiasts on the step's of the executive mansion, took the message from General Jones, land delivered a short address, complimenting the suffragettes on their determination and Instructed to stay away from home because of misconduct, Edwin Ghirranelli, son of a millionaire manufactur- 3r of San Francisco, was found dead in his room at a hotel. He had taken poison. Among the young man's effects were found the letter from his father ordering him to stay in Portland. * • • Dr. William B. Craig, dean of the Indiana Veterinary college and Alonzo M. Ragsdale, undertaker, men well known in the business and professional life of. Indianapolis, were indicted by the grand jury and placed under arrest in connection with the murder of Dr. Helene Knabe on the night of October 23, 1911. * * * Seven were killed and more injured when a heavy Chesapeake & Ohio freight train broke through the bridge which spans the Guyandotte river at Guyandotte station, only a few miles from Huntington, W. Va. Thirty men were at work on the structure putting on a double track when the accident occurred. * * * Popular election of United States senators was the recommendation made by Governor Suizer in his first message to the legislature. "The people can and ought to be trusted," said the governor. "They have demonstrated their ability for self-government." * * * Eugene Dahl, traveling representa tive of the Grand Trunk railroad and vice-president of the Transportation club of Cincinnati, 0., and his sixyear- old son Lawrence w,ere instantly killed while walking the C , L. & N. trestle at Norwood, O. Mrs. Dahl, who was with her husband and son, escaped. , * • * Henry J. Horn of Boston, vice-president; Benjamin R. V o l l o c k > general manager, and Charles N . Woodward, general superintendent of the New York, New Haven & Hartford railroad, were arrested .in Bridgeport, Conn., on bench warrants issued by the criminal court on the charge of manslaughter in causing the death of passengers in the wreck of a passenger train at W e i l port, October 3. * * * Securities worth approximately $30,- 000 which A. B. DuPont, the traction man, says were given him by the late Tom L. Johnson to further the cause of municipal ownership and single tax, were turned over to the widow of ,£lev^laiidJ^Jal^jmiyor, Mrs. Margaret B R I E F E X A U G U R A L T H E FINANCES OF T H E STATE A R E IN BEST CONDITION AND STATE PROSPEROUS. FEW RECOMMENDATIONS A R E MADE TO L E G I S L A T U R E . In Leaving The Executive Office Ex- Governor Osborn Gives Advice In Scriptural Quotation. •6 Johnson. # . ¾ ¾ ½ ^ ' ' ' iyatttVitvf.vV/;.'1,-,,-" u*V•'.••>•'-- • • nessed the ceremony. • * * Representative William W. Wedemeyer of Ann Arbor, Mich., who sudr denly went insane at Colon, Panama, at the time of President Taft's recent visit to the isthmus, jumped overboard Sm a ship on which he had been tal at Colon. »»end of the long search for Willi e Rockefeller, Standard Oil magnate, wanted as a witness beforevthe mM*f:t& Washington, e ^ e wten Chairman Pu^^ was noti- Jtockefeller would.. accept MM:: r:?t:' Sporting Almost helpless and so badly battered was A l Palzer in the eighteenth round of his scheduled 24-round battle jtfith Luther McCarty in Los Angeles, Cal., that Referee Charley Eyton stepped In and declared McCarty the new world's heavyweight champion. The big New Yorker was nothing more than a punching bag for the clever and fast McCarty. * * • Foreign Cipriano Castro, former president of Venezuela, has engaged passage on the steamshfp Amfcrika of the Hamburg- American line. * * * Count Michael Karolyi, a prominent member of the opposition in the Hungarian lower house, was severely wounded by Count Stephen Tisza, the speaker of the lower house, In a duel with sabers, which took place in Buda Pest. Count Tisza also was cut in the hands. * • * The viceroy of India, Baron Hardinge, is not recovering as quickly as expected from the wounds he received on December ^3, when an Indian fanatic threw a bomb at him during his official entry to the new imperial capital city. The doctors in attendance declare he is suffering considerable pain and remains in a feverish condiUdn. V. ' 0 0 0 Count Romanones handed to the king in Madrid, Spain, the resignation of the cabinet. This was in ful- December 31, 1912. To the People of the State of Michigan, and their Forty-Seventh Legislature: Section five of Article six of the Constitution of the State ot Michigan, relating to the viuties of the Governor, is. as follows: "He shall communicate by message to the legislature, and at the close of his official term to the incomif^g legislature, the condition of the stata and ecommend such measures as he may deem expedient." Obedient to that mandate of the people, I find satisiaction in reporting to you that, although the state had a deficit two years ago to the amount of near amillion dollars and was consequently in disgrace, it is now out of debt and has a surplus in the treasury of near a million dollars. The rate/Of taxation haF been lowered and should continue to lessen Hundreds cf millions of dolinrs in property have been added to the tax rolls. More should be added at once. Conditions throughput the %tate are good. Institutional and departmental efficiency has increased. New economies are being practiced and there/are many others that may be resor<ed to. Progressive laws should be enacted comprehending more equal taxation and the assessment of porperty tangible and intangible now escaping taxation; insuring greater purity and honesty in election^ and returns; conserving the rights of the masses and improving their conditions; divorcing the organised Mquor interests from_ politics; practically alul effecTiveTy checking the devastation of alcohol, the too easy supply and consequent excessive use of ^nich cause measureless misery; realizing the responsibility of the strong to k h ^ w e a k , the duties of public brotherhood and of the state- ia all of its citizens; concentrating responsibility in visible officials chosen by votes in wieldy election districts; and keeping step with the onward match of better public business, highe- humanism, applied ethics and pure morals. There is little danger that such new and needful legislation will be created too rapidly for practical adjustment to it of the life artd affaire of the state, but heed to this^may well be given. It may also be retnembered that the form of government is best that is best administered. I do not need to urge you, as legisaltors, to whom has been delegated all the power of the people of Michigan ^whose average of citizenship is the highest in the world, to be true to j-our trust, because I have faith that you will be. I do not need to suggest to ^ o u that citizenship should take precedure of partisanship aft that the welfare of the state is to be thought of before any consideration 11$ given to party politics, because you are as well seized of these axioms as I am. I do not need to request your respectful and patriotic oo-eperation with the distinguished citizen who has just been inaugurated Governor of the State, because you will contribute such an attitude of your own free will. And I do not need to obtrude a long message of suggested Ailment of the understanding when he legislation which would only tend to confUBe the new order if remembered, 8nd be of l o value if forgotten, because I have conferred with Governor Ferris and he understands the needs of the state as 7 see them. My administration of affairs is my message to the people. Now permit me, in closing, to quote the eighth versp of the fourth chapter of the Epistle of Paul, the Apostle, to the Phillipians, upon which may pafely be builded the strong and permananistructure cf state and in which may be discovered a- safe_ rule of guidance for every action: "Finally," brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever assumed the premiership after the assassination of Premier Canalejas. The ministry includes some discordant elements, and King Alfonso requested the count to form a new government. • • * The London (England) taxlcab drivers began the new year with a strike which takes 5,000 out of 8,000 taxis oft the streets. *The strike is the result of the increa&ecL cost of gasoline, or petrol, as it is called there.— 0 0 0 ^ Personal Rear. Admiral Charles J. Badger succeeded Rear Admiral Osterhaus in the command of the Atlantic fleet. * • * Roswell Miller, chairman: of the Chi. gago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway company, was found dead in bed at courage,,, A hundred spectators Jw4M-bia home-la-NAYy; York by a servant who had gone to his room to wake him. 0 0 0 Gen. Edward Merwin Lee, said to be a relative of Gen. Robert E. Lee, the famous Confederate commander, is dead in a- private sanitarium in New York at the a£e of seventy-s©yen. In 1869 while acting governor of Wyoming territory, ho signed the first equal suffrage bill. •• * • Funeral services for the late Whitelaw Held were held in the Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York, and we^^ttended by President Taft, membeta of tbe dipl^matlccorps and many otber persons prominent j n public life. E W E D E M E Y E R A S U I C I D E . ^ "" • — - Ann Arbor Congressman Leaps Into Ocean While Insane. T H E JULIA L U C K E N B A C H PRACT i O A L L Y SPLIT IN TWO JN C H E S A P E A K E B A Y ; FOUR- • T E E N SAVED. BRITISH S T E A M E R INDRTAKU L'A, WAS GOING FAST D t & I N G FOG. The Indrakula, With a Big Hple in Her Side, Headed for the Beach and Grounded in Time to Save Her Crew, After being rammed by the British steamer Indrakula off Tangier bar in the Chesapeake bay, the tramp steamship Julia Luckenbach was practically split in twain and foundered. Though within easy wireless reach of 10 steamers, 14 lives were lost after a desperate battle with the seas. Among the drowned are Captain H . A . Gilbert and Mrs. Gilbert. Captain Gilbert and Mrs. Gilbert lived at Raspeburg, near Baltimore. Nineteen of the crew, were lost Eight were saved by the steamer Pennsylvania, and six others were rescued by the Indrakula according to a wireless message received at Newport News from the revenue cutter Apache, which went to the Indrakula's assistance. First Officer Hunt, half crazed by his terrible fight for life, and by the remembrance of the tragedy through which he had passed, at first said that 22 persons had gone down with the ship, but subsequently it was learned that only 28 in all were on bqard the Luckenbach including the crippled wife of Captain Gilbert. The Luckenbach sank five minutes after the Indrakula, coming out of the fog, dealt her a death blow. Only those on the top deck had time to escape. First Officer Frederick Hunt and seven members of the crew climbed into the rigging and hung there for six hours in the terrible cold until the Danish liner Pennsylvania rescued them. The others, caught below decks, died without knowing what nau Happened. A Representative W7 illiam Wr. Wede meyer, of Ann Arbor, Mich., who suddenly went insane at Colon, Panama, at the time of President Taft's recent visit to the isthmus, jumped overboard from a ship on which he* had been taken at Colon. ' The ^essel was the Panama of the Panama"line. ,~<:* Tjhe news was received by the w*ar department by wireless. At the same time that news w a s received of Wedenaeyer's' death his colleagues, in the house received 'a cable from Panam,a that he was en roufce to Washington in charge of an attendant. He was reported as having suicidal mania., Wedecneyerfs close friends say that a few days before leaving for the isthmus he fell and struck his head on an icy sidewalk. It was not regarded as serious and did not deter him from going with the congressional party. The Indrakula, with a big hole in her side, backed away from the sinking ship and headed for the beach. She was grounded in time for all of her crew to be saved. The Luckenbach reached the capes late Thursday. She ran into the gale blowin'g but was able to make the passage into tiie Chesapeake bay. She was slowly working her way up the bay when the Indrakula, driven at a high rate of speed by the gale, bore down on the Luckenbach and the collision occurred. D Y N A M I T E R S T O Q O F R E E . If They Can Raise Sum Required— Ryan Must Furnish $70,000 Bail. Attorneys for the imprisoned dynamite conspirators won a victory in the U . S. court of appeals in Chicago when a writ of supersedeas was granted them and an order issued for the release of the prisoners on bonds from the federal prison at Leavenworth, Kan. A l l will be released, it is believed, except Hockin. Attorney Zoline presented the petition in behalf of the convicted ironworkers, and argued in supports of it, as did Attorney Krum. Zoline declared that in cases such as the present the prisoners have the right of bail, particularly as the defendants were sentenced and sent to Leavenworth before a hearing on a writ of eror had been held. T H E M A R K E T S . DETROIT—Cattle—Extra dryfed steers $7.50(?? S; steers,und heifers, 1,000 to 1,200 rbs., I7&7.&u; steers and heifers S00 to 1.000 lt>s., $61*6.75; steers and heifers that are-fat, 500 to 700 rbs., $5¾6.60; choice fat cows, $5.50^6; good fat cows, $4.50 (&5; common cows, ¢4^4.25; canners, $3<Li> 3.S5; choice heavy bulls, $5.50(aG; fair to --jyood hoiognas. bulls. S4.7ft<fo.va.ri: stockbulls, $4(^4.25; choice feeding steers, 800 to 1,000 Ihs., $6t?/6.50; feeding steers, fcOO to 1,000 lbs., $5.50(^6; choice stockers, 500 to 700 Ihs., $5.2o(§>5.60; fair stockers, 500 to 700 tbs., $4.50&5; stock heifers, $4<y) 4.50; milkers, large, young, medium age, $50<?c70; "common milkers, $30£i 45. Veal calves—Market steady; best, $9(g> 11; others, $4^.50; milch cows and springers, steady. . Sheep and lambs—Market dull and 25® 50c lower. Best lambs, $8.25^8.50; fair to good lambs, $7.25@7.75; fair to good sheep, $3.75@4,25; pulls and common, ?2.50 ^3. Hogs—Light to good butchers, $7.50® 7.75; pigs, $7.50@7.55; light yorkers, $7.45 @7.55; pigs, $7.50(^7.55; light yorkers, $7.45^:-7.50; stags, 1-3 off. N E W S O F M I C H I G A N Three Rivers.—Joseph Cox, a poi liceman, was- badly beaten by aj number of citizens and lodged in the city jail, after he had fired two shots! at Robert Keith, superintendent of thej Sheffield machine Bhopa. Neither bul-j let flred by the officer took effect^ Keith and a party of friends, who hadi attended a local daiicing party, were, lunching at a cafe, when the officer or* dered^him to light the lamps ou his.; auto. Keith did not obey the order at^ once, waiting until the 4 p&rty waa| ready to starts Cox is alleged to haveordered Keith to halt. When the lat-{ ter turned around the officer fire^ twoj shots at him, both of them tearing! holes 1n Keith's overcoat^ A crowd) Including Prosecuting Attorney Georgef Arnold, fqrmer Mayor Arthur W Scidi more, Alderman Fred Rohrer, Thomas; Hogan and other prominent resid^ffts.j "attacked the officer. Cox was badly? beaten and taken to the jail where- Prosecuting Attorney Arnold turned] the key, Hastings.—Breaking, through thin, ice on the mill pond at Morgan, Morley Mains, aged twelve, nearly lost his life while skating. He and his little sister and brother scouted for help, but no one responded. While the ice was breaking away beneath Morley's grasp the other children took off their skates and ran to a store 6fr rods away, where they secured help. In the meantime Morley was fighting to keep the swift current from dragging him under the ice, which kept breaking as he clutched it. Just as the boy was about to be drawn under the ice Jatnes Howard slipped a pole under him and hauled him out. The boy° dropped from exhaustion and was carried to the store, where restoratives were administered. ^pro- March 15 for Extra Session. As the result of the conferences between President-elect Wilsdn and democratic leaders in congress during the holidays, these features of the democratic legislative program have been tentatively agreed upon: Congress will be called in extraordinary session March 15 to revise the tariff. A complete scheme of tariff revision will be laid before a caucus of the democratic members of the new house early next March by the democratic members of the ways and means committee. This will include an income tax if the constitutional amendment on this subject has been ratified by threefourths of the states, and an excise tax if it has not. It will also include the administrative features of the' new law embracing a substitute for the present maximum and minimum clause. Any changes in the internal revenue taxes made necessary by reductions in the customs tariff also wiH be laid before the caucus, The democratic caucus will decide whether the schedules will be reported and passed by the house separately or as one bill. EAST Steady. Hogs—Strong; $8; pigs, $8@S.lo. Sheep—Lower; top lambs, yearlings, $7 @ 7.50; wethers, ewes, $4.50@4.75. Calves—$51^12. BUFFALO, N. Y.—Cattle— heavy, $7.90; yorkers, $S.50^8.75 ; $5.25@5.50; GRAIN, ETC. DETROIT—Wheat—Cash No. 2 red, $1,12 1-4; May opened at $1,161-2, advanced l-4c and declined to the opening; July opened at 95 l-2c. advanced to 95 3-4c and declined to 95 l-2c; No. 1 white, $1,111-4. Corn—Cash No. 3, 48c; No. 3 yellow, 49c No. 4 fellow, 47c. Oats—Standard, 35 l-2c; No. 3 white, 1 car at 34 l-4c, 2 at 34 l-2c. Rye—Cash No. 2, C2c. Beans—Immediate and prompt shipment, $2.20; January, $2.22. Clover Seed—Prime spot, $11.55; prime alsike, $12.75. Portugal Uneasy. The political situation in Portugal daily becomes worse and more threatening. Rumors are current every hour that one side or the other intends to overturn the government and force either the proclamation of a dictatorship or the appointment of a provisional cabinet. The secret society of the Carbinierios is increasing in strength. It now numbers 30,000 members, virtually all of/4hom are socialists. A bill for presentation to the legism , , • j, lature has been prepared by a cornthings are of goco report; If there b e A m i t t G e o f t h e Michigan district of the fny virtue, and If there b**any praise, U n i t e d Iron Workers of America. It is think on these things." Respectfully, CHASE S. OSBORN. H. W. Sawyer, who is interested in Newaygo county lands, waiting from Albuquerque, New Mexico, says: "I have spent $1,000 in traveling over the west the past year and I know that no stable in the union offers so much for the money as Michigan." , Attorney General Wykes holds in an opinion that the state railroad commission has supervision _ over the Mackinac Transportation Co., which te charging 50 cents for transporting passengers acrosd the straits. A n in* yestigatioii will be made at once. .slated that all of the-featuroa of thegood mining laws in the various state have been embodied in the hill. ' Saginaw's fire loss during 1912 was $60,734, or about $1 per capita, practically the same as last year. This is the lowest fire loss of any city 1n Michigan. Lumber importations at Saginaw and Bay City for the navigation seasou of 1912^ amounted to 86,737,7^1 feet, or approximately 2,000,000 feet less than in 1911. Grief-stricken over his wife's death four years ago, Richard Wybenga, 90 years old, hung himself In the barn on-his farm i n Cannon township, near Grand Rapids. *,- • • - - ' GENERAL MARKETS. The poultry market is a little firmer and dressed chickens are^ in demand at an advance of about a cent. Other lines of poultry are steady and quiet. Fruits are dull and steady. Offerings of apples are quite large and demand is not active. Butter is steady and the tone in the egg deal is easy. Dressed hogs are easy and dull. Potatoes show little change and busines is not active. Butter—Fancy creamery, 35c; creamery firsts, 32c; dairy, 32c; packing, 21c per Ih. Eggs—Current receipts, candled, cases Included, 25 c per doz. APPLES—Baldwin, $2.25@2.50; greening, $2.60@2.75; spy, $2.75®3; steel red, $3@3.50; No. 2, 75c@$1.50 per bhl CABBAGES—$1@1.25 per bbl. DRESSED CALVES—Ordinary, 10@llc: fancy, 12 1-2—131-2 per tt>. - DRESSED HOGS—$S@8.50 per cwt. for light to medrum. DRESSED POULTRY—Spring chickens 13<g/16c; hens, ll@13c; old rosters, 16® 17; turkes-s, 21@24c; ducks, 16@19c; geese, 14 @ 15c per lb. POTATOES—Michigan, sacks, 55c; bulk 48c in car lots and 55@60c for store. HONEY—Choice fancy white comb, 16 @17c per Tb; amber, 14@15a LIVE POULTRY—Spring chickens. *12 1-2@J3 p*r lb; hens, 11 l-4@12c; No. 2 hens, 9c; old rosters, 9#10c; ducks, 15@ 16c; geese, 12<§>14c; turkeys, 17@20c per lb. VEGETABLES—Beets, 40c per bu; carots, 45c per bu; cauliflCiWer, $2.25 per doz; turnips, 50c per bu;. spinach, 75c per bu; hothouse cucumbers, $2 per doz; watercress, 25@70c per doz; head lettuce, $2@2.25 per Hamper; homegrown celery/ 25@30c per bu; green peppers, 40c per basket rutabagas 40c per bu; hothouse radishes, 25c per doz. PROVISIONS—Mes pprk, $19; family $22@23; briskets, ll@12c; bacon, 16@18e;i shoulders, 13>l-2c; picnic hams,. 13c pure lard in tierces, 11 l-2c; kettle rendered lard, 12 l*2c per lb. , 7 Battle Creek.—Two hundred pi fessional men and women from every part of the world met in conference as the Medical Missionary society at the sanitarium here. Dr. Robert H . Gohen of Bombay was the principal speaker and discussed diseases in the upper classes of society in India. Miss Ellen M. Stone, former missionary in Bulgaria, who was the subr ject of world-wide attention because of her capture by bandits, who held% £pr ransom of $45,0001 which w_ag^ paid by popular subscription! alsoT spoke. Lansing.—An obligatory list law for township and village libraries is being advocated by educators of Michigan and the movement may culminate in the matter being brought to the attention of the legislature. The yidea is to purge rural libraries of books unfit for reading. Michigan educators would have the obligatory list compiled by the superintendent of public instruction and the state l i - brarian, the heads of these two departments working together. As it ia> now the superintendent and the l i - brarian are in an advisory position only. Niles.—Septimer S. Beall, member of the board of supervisor* for many years, and his wife were so badly burned as the result of the explosion of a gasoline stove that the outcome in each case is doubtful. Mrs. Beall is in a^much worse condition than her husband, who received his injuries in trying to extinguish the flames that enveloped his wife, and. which threatened to destroy their home. Both' are elderly persons. Jacksorn—Because in the law relative o r "change No. 1 timotnyrttWItf.SO; No. 2 timothy $14.50@15; No. 1 mixed. $14(8)14.50; light mixed, $15® 15.50; wheat and oat straw $9@10; rye straw, $10.50® 11 per ton. * ' Superintendent J . L . Hayes, of the Saginaw district of tne Pere Marquette railroad ajppofnted A. R. De* wees chief engineer and B . L . McDermid chief train dispatcher. With the time of his wedding but a few hours away, Peter Nelson, living south of Grant, lost his life In a tragic manner when. he. rushed into a burniifc/Darn to save his employer^ Hye ^tock. H e was, burned t o death* Twenty^head of cattfefcnd horse* were burned and caused a loss estimated at about J&OOO^ - a~ to the sentencing of women to Jackson prison, Mrs. Allen Jackson, convicted of assault with intent to do great bodily harm, will have to be resentenced. Warden Simpson refusing to receive her when she was brought to the local prison to begin a sentence ot two and one-half years. Adrian.—Dr. Samuel Stevenson, an age* physician of Morenci, died at his home. Doctor Stevenson1 was a graduate of the TJ. of M . and the Detroit College of Medicine. He practiced in Morenci for over half a century. He leaves two sons who live in Montana, a daughter in Morenci* and also a brother, Dr. W. G. Stevenson, of Morenci. Charlotte.—Oscar Praul, the Calhoun county man charged with having stolen furs from George Andrews of Olivet, was arrested and brought from Marshall to this cHy. Prahl pleaded not guilty, hut after being confined in jail several hours* changed his mind and pleaded guilty. He was fined $30, # Brighton.—John t Lane .of Plymouth, who was 'Making his first try as a brakeman on a local'Pere Marquette freight train, fell from a cat per HAY—Car lot "prices track. De t r o i t JB_owtnhi l e lesgwsi tcwheirneg riunn tohev er loacnadl yita r1d». feared he may lose the'right -one. Lane was taken to a Detroit hospital. Calumet—During the la£t "year there were 36 violent, deaths tat Calumet, a community of 35,000 peo* T>le, while only thirty-six were due to tuberculosis in the same period. Ten deaths were caused by cancer, 31 by Heart trouble and 23 by pneumonia. Thirteen of the violent deaths were caused by suicide, seven of the suicides occurring within a period of onemonth. Two were due to scalding and otie to taking poison^by mistake. The remalnfug violent dea^ts wejre duelto Mne-4£cldettfe«*3^ dors. " V ': ' :4r - . -A: S I N G E R , M A R T H A D D L L I N G D R COPYff/GtfT /9// 77t£ 303B3-//£/?MU <W*f>/WY SYNtfFSIS. Agatha Redmond, opera singer, starting tor an auto drive in New York, finds a stranger sent as her chauffeur. She is annoyed, but he remains. Leaving the car. she goes Into the park to read the will of an old friend of her mother, who has left her property. There she Is accosted by a stranger, who follows her" to the auto, climbs In and chloroforms her. .lames Hambleton of Lynn, Mass., member of an old New England family, decides, he heeds a holiday. He goes to New York and there witnesses the abduction of Agatha Redmond. Hambleton sees Agatha f°r \l* bly taken aboard a yacht. He secures ia tug and when near the yacht drops overboard. Aleck Van Camp, friend of Hambleton, had an appointment with him. Not meeting Hambleton, he makes a call 'upon friends, Madame and Miss Melanle Reynier. With the latter, Van Camp is very much In love. C H A P T E R IV.—Continued. "I think my proposition a prior one, he remarked with dogged precision; "but, of course, Miss Reyuier must decide." He recovered his temper enough to add, quite pleasantly, considering the circumstances, "Unless Madame Reynier will take my part?" turning to the older woman. "Oh, no, not fair/* shouted Jones. "Madame Reynier's always on my side. Aren't you, Madame?" Madame Reynier smiled inscrutably. "I'm always on the side of virtue in distress," she said. "That's me, then, isn't it? The way you're abusing me, Madomoiselle, listening here to Van Camp all the eve- DingTw ' , But Melanie, tired, perhaps, of being patiently tactful, settled the matter. "I can't go to luncheon with anybody, tomorrow," she protested. ' T v e had a tough of that arch-enemy, indigestion, you see; and I can't do anything but my prescribed exercises, nor drink anything but distilled water—" "Nor eat anything but food! We know," cried the irrepressible Jones. "But the Little Gray Fox has a special diet for Just such cases as yours. Do come!" "Heavens! Then I donVwant to go thereJ" groaned Aleck. Melanie gave Jones her hand, half in thanks and half in farewell. "No, thank you, not tomorrow, but sometime soon; perhaps Thursday. W i l l that do?" she smiled. Then, as Jones was discontentedly lounging about the door, she aid a pretty thing. Turning from the door, she stood with-face averted from everybody except Van Camp, and for an instant her eyes met his in a friendly, half-humorous but wholly non-committal glance. His eyes held hers in a look that was like an embrace. "I will see you soon," she said quietly. Van Camp said good-night to Jones at the WrrierT^after they had walked together in silence for half a block. "Good-night, Van Camp," said Jones; then he added cordially; , c B y the way, I'm, going back next week in my private car to watch the opening of the Liza L u , and I'd be mighty glad if you'd go along. Anything else to do?" "Thanks—extremely; but I'm going on a cruise." As Aleck entered the piously exclusive hail of the club his good nature came to his aid. He wondered whether he hadn't scored something, after all. C H A P T E R V. Melanie's Dreams* Midnight and the relaxation of slumber could subtract nothing from the high-browed dignity of the club officials, and the message that was waiting for Mr. Van Camp was delivered In the most correct manner. "Mr, Hambleton sends word to Mr. Van Camp that he has gone away on the Jeanne D'Arc. Mr. Hambleton may not be back for some time, and requests Mr. Van Camp to look after the Sea Gull." "Very well, thajak you,*' replied Aleck, rather absent-mindedly. He was unable to see, immediately, just what change ip his own plans this sudden turn of Jim's would cause; and he was for the moment too deeply 'preoccupied with his own personal ^ITairg to speculate much about i t His thoughts went back to the events of the eve* nlng, recalled the picture of his Diana and her teasing ways, and dwelt especially upon the honest, friendly, wholly bewitching look that had flown to him at the end of the evening. Absurd; as his own attempt at a declaration had been, he somehow felt that he himself was not absurd in Melanie's eyes, though he was far from certain whether she was inclined to marry him'. * Aleck, on his part, had not come to hit. decision suddenly or impulsively; nor. skying arrived* there, was bo to ly desired Melanie Reynier for a wife, yet on the whole he was a very cool Romeo. He was manly, but,he was calculating; he was honorably disposed toward matrimony, hut he was not reborn with love. And so, in the sober bedroom of the club, he quickly fell into the good sleep induced by fatigue and healthy nerves. Morning, brought counsel and a disposition to renew operations. A note* was dispatched to his Diana by a private messenger, and the boy was bidden to wait for an answer. It came presently: ^ r "Come at twelve, if you wish. H " M E L A N I E R E Y N I E R . " Aleck smiled with satisfaction. Here was a wise venture going through happily, he hoped. He was pleased that she had named the very hour he had asked for the night before. That was like her good, frank way of meeting a situation, and it augured well for the unknown emergencies of their future life. He had little patience with timidity and traditional coyness in women, and great admiration for an -open and fearless spirit. Melanie's note almost set his heart thumping. But not quite; and no one understood the cool nature of that organ better than Melanie herself^^The ladies in the apartment at nH^Archangel had lingered at their breakfast, the austerity of which had been mitigated by a center decoration of orchids and fern, fresh-touched ' with dew; or so Madame Reynier had described them to Melanie, as she brought them to her with the card of Mr. Lloyd-Jones. Mlrs Reynier smiled faintly, admired the blossoms and turned away. The ladies usually spoke French with each other, though occasionally Madame Reynier dropped Into the harsher speech of her native country. On this morning she did this, telling Melanie, for the tenth time in as many days, that in her opinion they ought to be going home., Madame > considered this her dutytg and felt no realresponsibility after the statement was made. Nevertheless, she was glad to find Melanie disposed to discuss the matter a little further, "Do you wish to go home, Auntie, or is it that you think I ought to go?" "I don*t wish to go without you, child, you know that; and i am very comfortable here. But his Highness, your cousin, is very impatient; I see that in everyr letter from Krolvetz. You offended him deeply by putting off your marriage to * Count Lorenzo, and every day now deepens his indignation against you. I don't like to discuss these things, Melanie, but I suspect that your action deprives him of a very necessary revenue; and I understand, better than you do, to what lengths your cousin is capable of going when he is displeased. Tou are, tfy't&e law of your country, his ward until you marry. Would it not be better to submit to him in friendship, rather than to incur his enmity? After all, he is your next of kin, the head of your family, and a very powerful man. If we are going home at all%we ought to go now." "But suppose we should decide not to go home at all?" "You will have to go some time, dear child. Tou are all alone, except for me, and In the nature of things you can't have me always. Now that you are young, you think it an easy thing to break away from the ties of blood and birth; but believe me, it isn't easy. You, with your nature, could never do i t The call of the land is strong, and the time will come when you will long to go home, long to go back to the land where your father led his soldiers, and where your mother was admired and loved." Madame Reynier paused and watched her niece, who, with eyes cast down, was toying with with her spoon. Suddenly a crimson flush rose and spresdrover Melanie's cheeks and forehead *nd neck, and when she looked up into Madame Reynier's face, she was gazing through unshed tears. She rose quickly, came round.to the talr and hissed her "They aren't so much in Mr. Lloyd- Jones' style as these," replied Madame Reynier. She had a faculty of commenting pleasantly without the least hint of criticism. This remark delighted Melanie. "No; I should never picture Mr. Lloyd-Jones as a garden pink. Burthen, Auntie, you remember how eloquent he was about the hills and the stars. That speech did not at all indicate a,hothouse nature." "Nevertheless, I think his sentiments have bteen cultivated, like his orchids." "Not Ianie. There was an interval of silence, while the younger woman stood looking out of the window and Madame Reynier cut the leaves of a French journal. She did not read, however, and presently she broke the silence "I don't remember that Mr. Van Camp ever sent orchids to you." "Mr. Van Camp never gave me any kind of flower. He thinks flowers are the most intimate of all gifts, and should only be exchanged between sweethearts. At least, I heard him expound some such theory years ago, when we first knew him." Madame smiled—a significant smile, if any one had been looking. Nothing further was said until Melanie unexpectedly shot straight to the mark with: —"How do you, tatnk ho would do, "But I'm not going to say 'yes;' at least, I don't think I am. Do sit down." Aleck started straight for the gilt chair. lOh, no; not that! You are four times too. big for that chair. Besides, it's quite valuable; it's a Louis Quinze." Aleck indulged in a vicious kick at the ridiculous thing, picked up , an enormous leather-bottomed chair made apparently of lead, and placed it jauntily almost beside Miss Reynier's chair, but facing the other way. "This is much better, thank you," he said. "Now tell me why you think you are not going to say 'yes* to me." Melanie's mood of softness had not left her; but sitting there, face to face with this man, face to face with his seriousness, his masculine will and strength, she felt that she had something yet to struggle for, some deep personal right to be acknowledge. It was with a dignity, an aloofness, that was quite real, yet very sweet, that she met this American lover. He had her hand in his firm grasp, but he was waiting for her to speak. He was giving her the hearing that was, in his opinion, her right. "In the first place," Melanie began, "you ought to know more about rue— who j am, and all that sort of thing. I am, in one sense, not at all what I seem to be; and that, in the case of marriage, is a dangerous' thing." "It is an important thing, at least. But I do know who you are; I knew long ago. Since you never referred to the matter, of course I never did. You are the Princess Auguste Stephanie of Krolvetz, cousin of the present Duke Stephen, called King of Krola bad achievement," said Me^jfvetz. You are even in line for the throne, though there are two or three lives between. You have incurred (he displeasure of Duke Stephen and are practically an exile from your country." "A voluntary exile," Melanie corrected. "Voluntary only in the sense that you prefer exile to absolute submission to the duke. There is no alternative, if you return." Melanie was silent. Aleck lifted the hand which he held, touched it gently with his lips and laid it back beside its fellow on Melanie's lap. Then he rose and lifted both hands before her, half in fun and half, in earnestness, as if he were a courtier doing reverence to his queen. "See, your Highness, how ready 'I am to do you homage! Only smile on the triost dev^tt^ol_y^ujr_se^vants " Melanie could not resist his gentle gaiety. It was as if. they were two is cheek affectionately. "Dear Auntie, you are very good to me, and patient, too. It's all true, I suppose; but the prospect o f home and Count Lorenzo together—ah, well!" she smiled reassuringly and again caressed Madame Reynier's gaunt old face. "I'll think it all oyer, Auntie dear.**. Madame Reynier followed 'Melanie* into her sitting-room; bringing the precious orchids in her two hands, fearful lest the fragile vase should f a l l Melanle regarded them a moment, and then said she thought they would do better In the drawini-room. be-ta%e*^rr*m^ ^ sometime* think the H W e * ^ ^ was that he sincerely and affectionate* [pink quite as pretty as an orohM." Auntie, in place of Count Lorenzo?" Madame Reynier showed no surprise, "He is a sterling man; but your cousin would never consent to it." "And if I should not consult my cousin?" "My dear Melanie, that would entail many embarrassing consequences; and embarrassments are worse than crimes." Melanie could laugh at that, and did. "I've already answered a note from Mr. Van Camp this morning, Auntie, No, don't worry," she playfully answered a sudden anxious look that camo upon her aunt's countenance, "I've not said 'yes7 to him. But he's coming to see me at twelve. If I don't give him a chance to say what he has to say, he'll take one anywhere. He's capable of proposing on the street-cars. Besides, I have something also to say to him." "Well, my dear, you know best; certainly I think you know best," was Madame Reynier's last word. Mr. Van Camp arrived on the stroke of/twelve, an expression of happiness on his lean, quizzical face, "I'm supposed to be starting on a cruise," he told Melanie, "but luck is with me. My cousin hasn't turned up—or rather he turned up only to disappear Instantly.—otherwise he would have dragged me off to catch the first ebb-tide, with" me hanging back like an axichor-chain." "Is your cousin, then, such a tyrant?" "Oh, yes; he's a masterful man, Jimmy." "And how did he 'disappear instanU ly?' It sounds mysterious." i "It is mysterious, but Jim can take\ care of himself; at least, I hope he can. The message said he had sailed on the Jeanne D'Arc, whatever that Is, and that I was to look after our hired yacht, the Sea Gull." Melanie looked up, startled. "The Jeanne D'Arc, was it?" she cried. "Are you sure? But, of course—there must be many boats by that name, are there not? But did he say nothing more—where he was going, and why he changed his plans?" % "No, not a word more than that Why? Do you know of a boat named Ihe Jeanne D'Arc?" "Yes, very well; but it can not matter. It must be another vessel, surely. Meanwhile, what are you going to do without your companion?" ? Aleck rose from the slender' gilt chair where, as usual, he had perched himself, walked to ihe window and thrust his hands into his pockets for a contemplative moment, then he turned and came to a stand squarely before Melanie, looking down on her with his quizzical, honest eyes. "That depends, Melanie," he said slowly, "upon whether you are going to marry me or not" For a second or two Melanie's eyes refused to lift; but Aleck's firm-planted figure, his steady gaze, above all, his dominating will, forced her to look up. There he was, smiling, strong, bi$, kindly. Melanle started to smile, but for the second time* that morning her eyes unexpectedly filled with tears. "I can't talk to you towering over me like that," she said at last softly, her smile winning against the tears. Aleck did not move, •* d o n t w a n t yon to t a l k to'nie about i t ; all I want to for you to s a y ' y e a . ' w "Go away, Sophie," said Melanie "Serve luncheon lo Madame Reynier alone. I shall wait; and you'll have to wait, too, peer man!" She looked scrutinizingly at Aleck. "Or are you, perhaps, hungry? I'm not going to talk to a hungry man," she announced. "Not a bite till I've heard chapter thirty-nine!" said Aleck, In a moment she became serious again. "I have lived in England and here in America," she began, "long enough to understand that the differences between your people and mine are more than the differences of language and climate; they are ingrained in our. habits of thought, our education, our judgment of life and of people. My childhood and youth were wholly different from yours, or from what an American girl's could be; and yet I think I understand your American women, though I suppose I am not in the least like them "But I, on the other hand, have seen the dark side of life, and particularly of marriage. When I was a child 1 was more important in my own country than I am now, since it seemed then that my father would succeed to the throne. I was brought up to feel that I was not a woman, but a pawn in the game of politics. When I had been out of the convent for a year or more, I loved a youth, and was loved in return, , but our marriage was laughed at, put aside, declared impos sible, ^because he was qf a rank inferior to my own. My lover disappeared, I know not where or how Then affairs changed. My father died, and it transpired that I had been of ficiaHy betrothed since childhood to Duke Stephen's brother, the Count Lorenzo The duke was my guardian and there was no one else to whom I could appeal; but the very week set for the wedding I faced the duke and declared I would never marry tho count. His Highness raged and stormed, but I told him a few things 1 knew about his brother, and I made him see that I was in earnest. The next day I left Krolvetz, and the duke gave out that I was ill and had gone to a health resort; that the wedding was postponed. I went to France and hid myself with my aunt, took one of my own middle names and her surname, and have been known for some time, as you know, as Melanie Reynier." "I know you wish to tell me .all these things, Melanie, but I do noi want you to recalT painful matters of the past now," said Aleck gently "You shall tell me of them at another time." ThP color hriphlpnpd in Melanln's children playing at a story. Aleck, in such a mood as this, was as mu<jh fun as a dancing bear, and In five minuses more he had won peals of laughter from Melanie. It was what he wanted —to brighten her spirits. So present- -iy he cam& back to the big chairs though he did not again take her hand. "I knew you were titled and important, Melanie, and at first I thought that sealed my case entirely. But you seemed to forget your state, seemed not to care so very much about Jt; and perhaps that mado me think it was possible for us both to forgetjjt, or at least to ignore It I havenl a gold throne to give you; but you're the only woman I've ever wanted to marry, and I wasn't going to give up the chance until you said soA' "Do you know also that if I marry out of my rank and without th<l consent of Duke Stephen, I shall forfeit all my fortune?" | "'Cut off without a cent!'" Aleck laughed, but presently paused, embarrassed for the first time since he had begun his pica. "I, you know, haven't millions, but thore's a decent income, even tt>r two. And then I can always go to work and earn something," he smiled at her, "giving information to a thirsty world about the gill-slit, as you call it. It would be fun, earning money for you; I'd like to do i t " Melanie smiled back at him, bat left her chair and wandsred uneasily about the room, as if turning a difficult matter over in her mind. Aleck stood by, watching. Presently she returned to her cha1r>jmshed him gently back into his seat amhdropped down beside him.* Before she spoke, she touched her fingers lightly, almost lovingly, along the blue veins of his big hand lying on the arm of the chair. The hand turned, like a magnet spring, and imprisoned hers. "No, dear friend, not yet," said Melanie, drawing away her hand, yet not very quickly, after all. "There is much yet to say to you, and I have been wondering how to say it, but I shall do it now. Like the heroes in the novels," she smiled again. " I am going to tell you the story of my life." "Good!" said Aleck. " A l l ready for chapter one. But your maid wants you at the door." face, her eyes glowed. "No, not another time; you must understand- now, especially because all this preface l£ads me to what I really want to say to you. It is this: I do not now care for the man I loved at nineteen, nor formally of the other men of my country who have been pleased to- honor me-with their regard But ever since those early days I have had a dream of a home—a place different from Duke Stephen's home, different from the homes of many people of my rank. My dream has a husband in it who is a companion, a friend, my equal in love, .my superior in strength." Melanie's eyes lifted to meet Aleck's, and they were full of an almost tragic passion; but it was a passion for comprehension and love, not primarily for the man sitting before her. She added simply: "And for. ray dream I'd give all the wealth, all the love, I have." The room was very still. Aleck Van Camp sat quiet and grave, his fore*y head resting on his hand. "lie looked up, finally, at Melanie, who was beside him, pale and quite worn. 'Toor child! You needed me more than I thought!" was what he said. Rut Melani * had not quite finished ^No, that is noX-enough,-that I should need you. Ycu must also need me. want what I alone can give yod, match my love with yours. And this, 1 think, you do not do. You calculate, you remain "cool, you plan your life like a campaign, and I am part of your equipment You are a thousand times better than Count Lorenzo, but I think your principles of reasoning are the same. You do not love me enough, and that is why I can not say yes." Aleck had taken this last blow standing. He walked slowly arottnd and stood before Melanie, much as he had stood before her when he first asked her to marry him; and this time, as he looked down on her fairness, there was Infinite gentleness and patience and love in his eyes. He bent over, lifted Melanie's two hands, and drew her bodily out of her seat She was impassive. Her quick alertness, her vitality, her passionate seriousness, had slipped away. Aleck put his arms around her very tenderly and kissed her lips; not a lover's kiss exactly, and yet nothing else. Then he looked into her face. (TO B E CONTINUED.) K m g o r A m e r i c a n I s l a n d s James Jesse -trang Really Was Crowned -and Had Dominion Wittfin the United States. to that island. Other Mormons joined the colony from time to time, and by the winter of—18*58 they were sufll- There frequently appears* alons Chestnut street a proffcssioaal beggar who claims to be Henry Strang, a son of America's only king. His tale is greeted as a huge joke, yet the story he tells is true, the only part of it concerning which there may be any doubt being his own connection with i t TJie kingdom he refers to was once set up on Beaver island, In northern Lake Michigan, and flourished for some years. James Jesse Strang, a prominent Mormon, had quarreled with the leaders of hl» church, and in 1184$ withdrew with a few followers clently numerous to threaten control of the island. On July 8, 1850, Strang was crowned king with elaborate ceremonies. There was much controversy between the Mormons and the other inhabitants of the island, mostly fishermen. While on a visit to Detroit President Fillmore heard of this little kingdom within the domain of the United States. He sent an armed vessel to Beaver teland, and King Strang was captured and tried for treason. He conducted hi* own de? fense andlnsade-aueh an eloquent plea that he was acquitted. Ia 1S50 he was assa*a1nated,~ntfladelplUa H e * ordV v. G E T T H I S F O R C O L D S Prescription for Positive Results Don't Experiment. "From your druggist (got two ounces of Glycerine <ind half an ounce of Globe Pine Compound (Conccntntied Pine). Take these two ingredients home and put them iirto a half pint of good whiskey. Shake well. Take one to two teaspoonfuls after each meal and at bed time. Smaller doses to * children according; to age." This is said to b.e the quickest cough and cold cure known to the medical profession. Be sure to get only the genuine Globe Pine Compound .(Concentrated Pine). Each half -ounee bottle <?pmes in >a tfn screw-top sealed caso. It your druggist is out of stock he will Quickly get it from his wholesale house. Don't fool with uncertain mixtures. It is risky. Local druggists say that for the past six years this has had a wonderful demand. Published by jthe Globe Pharmaceutical laboratories of Chi, ago. T O L D H E R L I F E ' S A M B I T I O N Small Girl Somewhat Crudely Expressed Her Desire to Be a Teacher When She Grew Up. * - t At one time or another during tho ward school life of a little girl there prevails the ambition to become a teacher. Perhaps it is the indisputable authority possessed hy the hand that wields the rules or the nonchallant display of wisdom on topics surrounded by the most inaccessible difficulties to the small boy and girl. They will nearly always tell their ambitions to a well liked teacher, and one rath,er surprising declaration was given by a little maid in one of Mis,s Clara Townsen d's room before she became principal of the James school. Among tho special favors coveted by the youngsters is the permission to stay behind after school and clean the blackboards. One evening a little girl was given the desired privilege, and while engaged in the task she struck up a shy sor^ of conversation with Miss Tawnsend. Finally the usual confession was made. "When I grow up, I am going to be a teacher," she announced. "That so?" pleasantly- asked Miss Townsend. "And why do you want to be a teacher?" "Well," was the rather surprising answer, "I'll have to be either a teacher or a lady, and I would rather be a teacher."—Indianapolis News. Shopper's Cramp. . Simeon Ford, at a dinner of hotel men in New York, discussed a new disease. "lucre's a new disease called shopper's cramp," he said f"Tt\ appears early in December, becomes violently epidemic about the middle of the month and ends suddenly on the evening of the 24th. "Women feel shopper's cramp In the-arms, the limbs, everywhere; but it attacks the hushand only in one place—the pocket." Balanced. Representative Pujo was talking in Washington about the currency. "It must balance," he said. "It must balance automatically 'and delicately. It must resemble the Christmas husband." " Oh, John, dear,' said this chap's wife, 'I'm so sorry you've got all those heavy parcels to carry!' " 'Well, you see,* John panted, reassuringly. 4my pocket is very much lighter now.'" A Weakling. "I am sorry to say." remarked the young w^fe, "that my husband seems to lack initiative and decision." "What has caused you to think so?'* her friend asked "1 have to suggest it every time when he .asks for a raise in salary, and then he. hesitates for a long time about doing it." Keeping Her Word. Josephine—Do you know to whom Stella is engaged? Margaret—Yes, but I promised I would not tell. However, I don't think there'll be any harm in,my writing his name on a piece of paper for you.—Satire. S u b s t a n t i a l B r e a k f a s t P l e a s u r e i n e v e r y package of- P o s t T o a s t i e s Crisp, sweet bits o f toasted Indian C o r n , to be served w i t h cream o r milk* A l w a y s R e a d y to fat D i r e c t F r o m P a c k a g A l w a y s D e l i c i o u s . S o l d b y Grocers e v e r y - where. " T h e M e m o r y U n * * r » Gmtl Go* * * •jr.- y. \ _ , . a H o w a " S a c r e d * * M o n k e y ' s S u d d e n A f f e c t i o n M a d e H u g h G i l h e s p i e K i n g o f a C a n n i b a l A f r i c a n T r i b e - I n h e r i t i n g t h e D u s k y H a r e m w i t h t h e i T h r o n e , a n d T h e n H o w t h e 1 6 W i v e s M a d e I t S o H o t f o r H i m T h a t H e H a d t o F l e e t h e C o u n t r y , t , = =1 ••Cursed be the man, the poorest wretch In life— fhe crouching vassal to the tyrant wife.'* This .was written of the henpecked husband with one wife—but to have sixteen such "tyrants" forever nagging at your soul, even the poet could not do justice to the feelings of Hugh Edward Gilhespie, an Englishman, who fled from a perfectly good African throne to escape the nightly curtain lectures of his sixteen "beloveds." He was literally henpecked off the throne by this "anvil chorus." Stranger adventures probably never i>efel a man, even in the realms of fiction, than have been the lot of this native of Newcastle, .England. While hunting in the jungle in British East Africa, he fell asleep and was captured by the "black men," who took him before their king. He fought that potentate and "licked" him; became the ruler in his stead, Jbecause'of' the attachment for him of a sacred monkey ,and entered into full T"oyal possession, including a dusky harem. And his sixteen wives, according to his own statempnt, "henpecked* him off the throne and out of the "kingdom.* Gilhesple's mates on the Royal Prince, an African coast tradiifg vessel on which the ex-king is second engineer, corroborate his story in many of its details. Resides, the Englishman still retains that—f-H-N4^e—loo which marks, the man with the "tyrant wife$—or wives—the world over. Even as he told the story of strange adventure he would cast worried glances over his shoulder, as if fearful that in New York his former queens might appear at any moment. 4¾¾ V,,i;(v"l By HUGH e o W A R D GILHEgPtE. I was born in Newcastle, England, and Ferved my apprenticeship at Hawthorn es. Nine years ago—I am now twenty-eight—I entered the service of the Prince line. At thp_Jiine^of my adventure I was, as I am now, the second engineer on the Royal Prince, trading from Mombasa to New York. 1 had ofton touched at East African "fioris, and for a long time had wante d to do some big game shooting, 1 want to say right, now, though, that *my desires along that line are fully satisfied. Never again will 1 desert the paths of civilization. I might be made king again. Vgh! ' Rut to continue with my story. At Mombasa I obtained the necessary leave, and with a guide set out. for the jungle. We soon came upon the trail of elands, and followed it for some hours. Eventually, when the trail became stronger, my guide suggested that we separate so that we could come on the game from two ^ides. We followed this plan, and hence my "kingly'—and henpeckedadventure. For an hour I followed the track of the game, and then found that I was lost. I shouted and fired my gun several times, in i h e hopes that the guide would hear me, but all to no purpose. 1 was lost, and so had to make the best of it. For a time I tried to retrace my steps, but only made matters *0orse, and evidently had wandered far into the jungle. When almost worn out by hunger and my long tramft I lay down for a little rest. Lands on King's Solar Plexus. I don't know how long I had b e ^ asleep, when I was"~awakened by rough shake of thje shoulder. I openedVmy eyes, and there before me, stood the most villainous bunch of natives it has ever befallen to my lot to see. They had already taken possession of my rifle and revolver, so that when they motioned for me to follow their leader there was nothing else to do. Resides, 1 was so nearly famished that I would have gone anyhow in the nope that they/would give me something to eat. The march led to their village, and there I was presented to the king, a big black "bullet head" individual who sat In an old arm chair, probably secured from some seaport town. Over this chair was thrown a lion's skin: •Ftott natives kowtowed to their monarch, and bade me do likewise. I wouldn't make an obeisance, and by eigne so declared. Then they tried to force "me to bow. Instead, they started about the* prettiest little row yon ever saw. When I finished with that <jrew three of them were stretched otft cold before the royal throne And half a dozen others were nursing b*<Hy bruised faces. A t this PPjot his majesty took a "JJtt-'tt^.irS^i/aiitf for real nerve got to hand It to that black But he lacked the training, of _ J mifht not be bere to tell tbe ' —itti^^ftawa h© rushed • me, and with a stiff right to the jaw. But always he was back looking for more, and I was getting a bit winded in the fight. When he tried to close with me, however, I landed on his solar plexus and he went out for the count—and hen some. ^ Monkey to "Blame" for Throne. W h e n I had "knocked out" the Idng I expected that all Ms subjects would rush me and try to kill me; that they didn't I have only fate to thank. As the scowls gathered blackest on those dusky faces a little monkey that had been sitting on the arm of the chair— the throne, I mean—ran out to where I was standing and, jabbering as if it had met an old friend, climbed up to my shoulder, nestling contentedly against my cheek. That instant a great change came over the "populace." As one man the natives prostrated themselves before But at that monies* say chief thought was food, so I bade the medicine man, who understood a few words of English, to hurry through the initiatory ceremony and have my "chef" prepare me so/ne food haetanter. As I ravenously devoured the fruit and baked ground nuts that were brought to me, the old man in his sadly damaged English informed me how I came to be made king. It seems that the monkey, which had perched on my shoulder, was a sort of a personification of a god the natives worshiped, and which lived in the jungle. When the monkey ran out to me and climbed "up my sleeve, it was a sign, so the natives thought, that the god had chosen me for their ruler. Here I was king, and it looked to me as if I had best exercise the prepogatlves of my office until I had a chance to get back to civilization. Besides, I was a bit curious to^see just what kind of a king I would^make. So T decided to stay on the job, for a while anyhow. Haggling for Lions' Teeth On. That night I retired to my palace, a hut built of weeds and grasses My queens, whose apartments were in two huts separated from the palsce, did not bother me that night, but the next morning- when I started out for a stroll, all sixteen crowded around. The ringleader, or, I should;Vsay, my supposed favored wife—she was the fattest, and in African social' circles that is the mark of beauty in women acted as spokeswoman. I couldn't understand a word.she said, so called my friend the medicine man and he, with much,kowtowing, interpreted.3 Serinefineh-—that was my "favorite's" name; it means "peace." but I think Sen's father must have laughed in ghoulish glee at the practical joke he was playing on some poor, unfortunate man when he named her —Sennenneh called me the "light of the sun" and other pretty, names. I was suspicious all the time that she wasn't compMmeating me for nothing, and when she pointed to those lions' teeth that ercircUd her fat neck and the fifteen others followed suit, I knew I was in for irouble. There followed a lot of gibberish which was interpreted as meaning that my. sixteen wives expected mo to show j n v appreciation of their devotion by"providing more lions' teeth. Talk about a man being henpecked by one wife! I had sixteen, and they had the art of curtail, lectures down The American league executive ^0 , aboiU_the finest point JrMgJni^Me^^rWis^ed Garry—Herrmann—a. star twirler if he completed the deal making Frank Chance a free agent. This was part of the trade. Who the flinger will be that Herrmann is to get from the American league is not known. President Johnson has not consented to turn him over immediately, but will do so be T W O F O R M E R W I N D Y C I T Y I D O L S I S T U D E N T S T O P L A Y B A S E B A L L Illinois Senate Would Permit Collegians to Receive Coin for Their * Prowess on the Diamond. 'Joe Tinker and Fielder Jones. — During the recent annual meeting of the American league, held in Chicago, two players of national fame met by chance and .held a "fanning bee." Tinker, who has signed as manager of the Cincinnati Reds, was for years the star shortstop of the champion Cubs, and Jones, who is now president of the pacific Northwest league, was manager and center fielder of the White Sox. R E D S T O G E T S T A R P I T C H E R American League Twirler Part of Price for Release of Chance— Has Three Good Ones. Joe Tinker, who has signed his contract as manager of the Cincinnati club, expects^to have one of the leading pitching~staffs in the Rational league. He now hrs three high class, men in Suggs, Benion and Fromme, and looks for a fourth from the Amer. ican league. Of course, I tried to stop thorn, but there are some things that even a king is powerless to do, and that was one of them. Finally, with my head swimming from the concentrated chatter of mv harem, I fled to my throne. There * rested in peace., but when the fear of fever in the night air flna_lly_drove me Lfore ihe_basehail season-begins. He There stood lainous bunch before me almost of natives. vilme, beating their heads on the ground and uttering weird cries that frightened me more than had the fight. After this had kept up for a few moments an old chap with a big staff, the head carved in the shape of a strange bird, came toward me and kowtowed. Then he pointed to me and next to the throne. Finally it began to dawn upon me that I had been chosen to succeed the'king I had just "deposed." As I walked toward the throne the natives chanted some sort of a song that made me regret I had a cultivated ear for music. I didn't wonder that it ^brought all the men, women and children who had missed the fight rushing to the scene, nor that under its influence the former king—I was really "It" now—returned to con sciousness. He gave one look at me as I sat perched oh- the throne, the monkey still clinging...to my shoulder, and then he looked in the direction of the "palace" door just back of the throne. He didn't wait for any parting words.- but with a shriek that threatened to endanger my ear drums fled to the forest. His departure was hastened by the tumultuous cheering his former subjects sent after him. Sixteen Black Wives in Doorway, After he had disappeared among the trees 1 looked curiously about me. As my glance reached the doorway of my "palace" the sight caused me to half rise. There, in a semi-circle in the doorway, sat sixteen women—the blackest I had ever seen. Their skirts of red flowered calico, cut short and on the bias, were about their only article of apparel, unless one would include under that name their anklets, bracelets and nose rings and earrings of brass. Then about the neck of each hung great, necklaces of lion's teeth. It was quite evident, I figured, judging from the number each woman wore, that lions' teeth were away above par in my new kingdom. As I looked at them—and they returned my glances with wifely grins —I began to think I had been mistaken in my premise that the old king had fled from fear of me. It looked as if he had seen a good chance to .'"'duck" from those sixteen* queens and had taken i t I almost envied him right then, and before my three weeks on the throne were up my envy waa unadulterated—It was greeneyed. back to the palace the whole harem yented its pent up spleen upon my poor heajtK Henpecked 6ff Throne. It was terrible, and so one night, after-1 had been tempted to murder about sixteen of them—meani-ng all—I slipped out the palace door" with my rifle in my "hand and silently fled through the forest—literally henpecked off my throne. I had gone but a few yards when I heard, a noise behind me and the sacred monkey came running down the path, As I picked it up a sound smote my ears that made my blood run cold. It was made by my sixteen wives in hot pursuit of their deserting husband. I took but one glance toward the clearing in front of the palace; directly toward me the sixteen' were headedr "Peace" in the lead. 1 waited for no more, but dived into. . the thick underbrush and ran for my p life. A l l night 1 stumbled through the jungle, with the monkey as my only guide. The monkey was again my salvation, and it led me to a path that I followed all the next day. is expected to be a prominent hurler Ordained king; of the tribe. About sunset, when I was famishing for lood and water, I came on tho camp of an English hunting party, and staid with it until we reached Mombasa. It's a strange story, hut it is true. And if Sophie—that la the sacred monkey's name now—could only speak, she would confirm every word of how I was made a king and then henpecked off my throne. I had royalty thrust upon me, and one trial was enough. Never again! " Pitcher Fromme. In the younger organization. Herrmann is enthusiastic over the deal, and believes the new twirler will aid Tinker immensely in keeping the Reds at the top of the first division in the National league race. "I felt confident all along that I would secure Tinker," said Herrmann, •and now that it is all over I believe I got the better of the deal. Three Df the five players we have released to the Cubs we couldn't use. We never had Corridon, we wouldn't have retained Knisely and Humphries isn't fast enough for major league company. Mitchell has been a faithful, hard working player in the Reds' employ, but we had to let him go to swing the deal. Phelan, too, is a first-class infielder, but, like Mitchell, we were forced to give him up. I will have a star American league pitcher shortly 4vs part of the deaVso I think-we have fared very well." Larry McLean may wind up with the Cardinals next summer. Connie Mack will increase the price of seats at his park next season. Billy Papke is enjoying himself put-^. ting alleged fighters from France to" bed. Art Irwin, the Yankees' scout, has been, appointed business manager of the club. Garry Hermann is some pinochle shark. He also considers himself some swapper. Charlie Frank of the New Orleans club says he is satisfied with the Pelican pitching staff.. The Washington Americans will play an exhibition game with the Cin-„ cinnati Reds on March 30. Hans Wagner says he has to play one more year, anyhow, just to 'win back that batting leadership. , Give Ty Cobb Tris Speaker's arm and you will have to look no farther to find the greatest of all time. Bat Nelson'admits his skypiece is a bit soiled, but^modestly writes columns about its being in the ring. /Manager Mike Kelly is one of the greatest leaders who knows how to get publicity out of absolute silence. Harry Gasper, the former Cincinnati pitcher, says he is done with baseball. That's what they all say. "Old Cy" Young want3 to pitch for Atlanta next season. If he does, it will be his twenty-third year on the slab; Larry Cheney of the Cubs holds a pretty fair record. He pitched in 42 games. He started and finished 28 of them. It is reported that the Louisville team of the American association will s^rve as a farm for the Pittsburg- Pirates. "Rip" Hagerman, leading pitcher of the Lincoln club, has been sold to the Portland club of the Pacific Coast league. Already several baseball managers are willing to concede their club is strong enough to finish in the second division. The University of Illinois' senate issued a report of its. recommendations to the western iniexcoltegtete conference on the question of amateurism, which recommendation* are now being considered by the conference board. While the senate did not countenance plaving in. organized ball or as a regular thing, its stand is that occasional playing on organized fceams for money is not wrong. The University of Illinois recommends the amendment of rule 5 so that it shall read as follows: " A student shall be ineligible to represent his college or university i n any intercollegiate athletic contest under the following conditions: "(A)—If he is or has been a mem-, ber of any team playing under the national agreement of professional baseball clubs or has engaged in contest* with teams playing under this agree- * ment. "(B)—If he is or has been a member of any so-called outlaw team. l"(C)—If he has played on any team' regularly for a salary, so that playing has been his vocation or principal calling for the period of his association with said team. "(D)—If he has ever drawn a salary for nominal service in some alleged employment while his athletic work has been really his main service. "(E)—If he is or has at any time during his college course been a member of any athletic team of any athletic lub. "(F)—If he Is receiving or has at any time received compensation as coach, trainer or instructor in physical training. "(G)—If in term time he engages; in athletic contests as a representative of any athletic organization not connected with the college." The University of Illinois also proposes that in place of an eligibilitycommittee i n each university, which passes on eligibility of students in that university, there be created a single committee from the various universities to rule finally upon questions of eligibility, and in, doing s a to enforce the true spirit of amateurism without regard to trivial infractions. C A R E E R OF E N G L I S H F I G H T E R Matt Wells, Former Lightweight -CtraTtrptoir^rTjrreat Britain7~Has , Had Few Fights. Matt Wrells. the former lightweight champion 6f Great Britain, lias probably fought fewer battles as a professional than any other fighter who ever held the premiership. From 1904 to ISO7 he held the- -amateur lightweight championship of England- New Minor League. A e t h e r minor league Ms hatching. Western New York and Pennsylvania towns want baseball. Bradford, Meadville, Greenville, Kane, Warren and Oil City in Pennsylvania and Jamestown, Corning, Hornell and Olean, N . Y., are the towns most prominently mentioned as candidates for berths. Speaker Was Busy Fielder. ~ Tris Speaker was the busiest out fielder in the league- Tbe Red Sox star/ fly chaser took care of thances 107 Calvo Signs Contract. Manager Griffith has received the signed contract of Jacinto Calvo. The young Cuban sent a letter to Griff written in Spanish. "They did not touch Spanish where I went to school," said the Old Fox, "so I can't translate the missive. However, as he Bigned his contract, I guess everything is all right." , ^ "Farmer*' Burns' Advice. "Farmer" Burns advises parents to forbid their boys using cigarettes and start them Wrestling and boxing. This veteran trainer thinks Jhe Y. M. C. A. is the place for his boys when out of school, and "Farmer" is a wise old owl. Glory for Ml. Baseball players should not get all the glory. What's the matter with signing up Mercer, Thorpe, Pumpelly and Brickley to do a turn in vaudeville? Matt Weils. His first fight as a professional was with CroiXi the French welterweight champion. After winning a number of other bouts of minor importance,, Weils came to America early in 1910.^ He engaged in several bouts on this side with success, and Upon his return to England he defeated Freddie \ Welsh, the British title holder, in twenty rounds. After winning the championship Wrells paid a second visit to America and while here boxed no-decision bouts with Leach Cross, Pal Moore, Dick Hyland, Willie Moody, "Knockout" Brown, and Abe Attel. Several weeks ago in London Welsh regained the championship from Wells in a twenty-round contest. Baumgardner Is Speediest. ^ f The latest pitcher who has more speed than Walter Johnson is Baumgardner. Inasmuch as Johnson is always the standard of comparison for the speedy boys, the suspicion takes* hold that after ail Johnson has the greatest supply *of smoke when it comes to actual facts. \ Jacobson Is Real Giant. You who have seen Bill Lange. Larry McLean, Orvie—Overall, ~JefT~ Tesreau and many other big fellows, and think you have seen a big ball, player, want to wait until you get a good flash at Baby Jacobson, wiio will get a try-out with the Giants next spring, Lajoie Going Back? It la rumored that Larry Lajoie had his salary cut Larry says he Is worth as much now ae ever. He was getting sometbing around $10,000. Don't Want Chance. A report that President Barry o f the Los Angeles Coast league club sought Frank Chance to manage his* Los Angeles club is denied by Barry. Hartaell to Llvo in Toledo. "Topsy" Hartsell, manager of the*' Toledo team, has moved to that city* , and jtays he will live- there. • v. f i n . 5 T K E N N E T T s a s ' M E L I S S A WOULD NOT M A R R Y A F A M I L Y . He's a perfect gentleman, I think," declared Mrs. Merriwid's maternal maiden Aunt Jane. Her niece, proceeding with her soft Improvisation on the piano, expressed her entire concurrence in that op in- •'And he's very sweet tempered," Aunt Jane continued. "Surest thing you know," murmured Mrs. Merriwid, still playing.4* "Some saccharine, he is." "And you can't say he isn't good looking.'1 "I could, but I won't, dearie ?' said Mrs. Merriwid, executing an arpeggio with nimble fingers. "To save time I'll admit that he's intelligent, a good citizen, a consistent Christian, a nifty dresser, and a patient piiecemeal picture puzzler. He departed this house on the ninth day of November, 1912, and *4HeTl never come back, he'll never come back, No, he'li never come back any more." Mrs. Merriwid sang this with mournful expression. 'Td*Tlke to know why/' safd Aunt Jane. Mrs. Merriwid's rich contralto was again raised in song— ul don't think his Uncle John Eyer had a collar on." "I wonder if you'll_ever learn to be sensible," sighed Aunt Jane. Mrs. Merriwid whirled around on the piano stool and faced her relative. "Darllngest aunt," she said, "I am not the frivolous, unthinking creature you deftm me. Beneath this apparent kidding there lies a deep and serious appreciation of Mr. BJudthick's m e r i t - but I am also wise to Uncle John. Uncle's deficiency in the matter of linen gives me what is commonly known as the willies." "I never—" "Don't say that you never heard that Mr. Bludthick had an Uncle John, dearie," interrupted Mrs. Merriwid. of strong spirits of ammonia an6 leave it where it was handy for her to sniff." "Don't you like his sister?" inquired Aunt Jane. "I might learn to like her, but I wouldn't want to take up the study until I had made myself a mistress of German and the higher mathematics," replied Mrs. Merriwid. "She would say, 'Do not you like?' by the way, aunty, dear., That little habit ,Lshe has of raising her eyebrows and cooing, 'Yes-s-s?' fills me withy^motions too profound for words. Brjfcks-s-s are the only things that would be at all adequate. No, sister didn't make a hit with me. The sample c o u s i n - well, you saw the hat she was wearing." "Of course It wasn't exactly the hat I should choose," Aunt Jane conceded. "Very well, then," said Mrs. Merriwid. "What boots it to bandy words, as Mr. Ruskin remarks? There, are the ginkesses who would consider themselves privileged to greet me with a clammy kiss and give me advice and criticize my gowns and ask me what I pay my dressmaker and follow me into the kitchen and borrow my trunks for a month's vacation and tell me what my husband likes and dislikes and direct my attention to my increasing stoutness and call me Melissa." Mrs. Merriwid got all this off in one breath. "Married to them!" she exclaimed. "Of course I would be, and worse. Nay, dear, a man may speak with the tongue of an angel and make love like John Drew in his palmiest days; he may be liberal, considerate and unselfish and thoroughly domesticated, but if thereTs^arrUncle John with nothing between the neck basd^of his shirt antd his whiskers who is to be considered on visiting terms and entitled to a seat in the chimney corner where he can spit on the hearth, I beg to be excused. Uncle John, figuratively speaking, has done more for the leading industry of Itenu -than Shy other factor. They ought to Mrs. Merriwid's Rich Contralto Was Again Raised in Song. "I haven't either, but I do know that he has a mother and two sisters and several cousins because I have met mother and a sample sister a i d cousin. Mr. Bludthick isn't to fcl.vme for having them, df course, and the fact that he is proud, of them does credit to his heart, even If it argues a certain osseous solidity of the oranium, is Dr. Jllasy would put it. In other words, I might love him madly enough tcjorgive, the circumstances, but not its open avowal. Do you get me, sweet aunt?" "You wouldn't be marrying the family," said Aunt Jane. "I would not," Mrs. Merriwid asserted with emphasis. "Not while reason holds its sway and the tariff question remains unsolved, dearie. Not in a million years. But if I married Mr. Bludthick, I would; that's something that can't very well be sidestepped. I have heard sanguine young brides-to-be say they weren't marrying their husband's families ere this, and I have seen the pearly Pozzoni coursing down their cheeks as they realized too late their fetal error. Take it from me that you might as well try to ignore an ulcerated tooth as a husband's family There ift real* l y ~ i « ^ s u e h - t h m g ^ a « - - a e v ^ r i n g rela /. / tions; they decline to be severed and they won't be pleasant." * , "Mrs. Bludthick seemed to be quite pleasant," observed Aunt Jane, "She gave me the gloomy eye nevertheless, and I could detect the outlines of a hammer in her skirt pocket," said Mrs. Merriwid. "I understand from ber devoted son that she's a Colonial Dame. If she isn't a colonial knocker, I'm no Judge of antiques. Her nose is the feature I object to particularly though. I could see little fragments of. other people's business sticking to It quite plainly where she had forgotten to wipe. it off/ If I $*e> expected another visit, I?d put my private affairs in a bottle erect a statue cf him J i the market place opposite the courthouse." Mrs. Merriwid turned to the piano again, and sang:-... "He's a perfect gent, but when I get tied up fcr life I'll pick An orphan." "It isn't an orphan asylum I'd send you to, llclteca," remarked Mrs. Merriwid's maternal maiden Aunt Jane. (Copyright, 13:2, by W. G. Chapman.: What Colors' the °'Blood. The color of blood Is due chiefly to iron in the little blcod cells. When the iron is kept in these little blood cells, which are living and traveling around in the blood vessels, the color is red. Hit the skin hard enough to break some of the little blood vessels beneath the surface and the little red cells escape from ,the injured Mood vessels, wander about for awhile in the tissues and die. When they die the iron that made them red before then changes to black and blue coloring. After awhile this iron is taken up by the glands called the .lymphatics, and made over again into nice red cells. The iron is taken up much more quickly by the lymphatics If the i>lack™and-bluo_spot-is rubbed and massaged.-—St Nicholas. Wrong Way. Miss Inez MJlholland, the beautiful and aristocratic suffragette, detests the male flirt. At a luncheon in Newport a male flirt sneered at woman suffrage. "Woman doesn't want a vote—she wants a 'husband," he jaid. "Nonsense?" said Miss Milholland. "it's a fact," the flirt continued. "Tbe way the average woman worships man is amazing. Why, I myself have turned about fifty women's heads.0 "Away from you?" said Mies MiJbol> land.' R U S E G F S I S T E R J E A N By M A R T H A M'CULLOCH-WJU LIAM8. Wingfield looked at his sister Jean, frowning heavily. She sat across ths room from him her head bent, .jier bauds discolored but stitching ieftly at something-*-something that roused him to auger, lie flung his book half way across the desk in front of him, got up laggardiy, and said, balancing bimseif with both hands upon the desk-top: " 'Patches ar* premeditated poverty. You know that—yet you do worse than patch. Is this the third, or fourth time you've made over that hat?, I'm sick of seeing it—of seeing you messing with it. A new one, much better looking, wPould cost only a couple of dollars—I believe you insist upon trimming such things yourself.' "Correct! Every way," Jean answered impassively. "I am not in love with my hat-making—nor even with my own Way of trimming. Maybe I might be if—" "If what?" Wingfield asked almost savagely as she paused. She smiled at him—rather a hard smile but wistful. "I was about" to say if I could buy the things I like— rather than the things I can afford," she said. "You mean those poodle-dog feathers that fly in the face of everybody?" Wingfield queried. She shook her head, saying, "No— praise be. Willow plumes don't tempt me in the least. But I would like— say for this summer—a real fine straw —the seven-dollar sort, as pliable as cloth almost and very rich broad pale purple velvet for a bow and a trail of orchilds. I say just the thing yesterday— for seventeen dollars—and » Paris tip, inside the crown—to make believe it came from there." "Go get it!" Wingfield ordered, pulling a roll of bills from his pocket and tossing them to her. She did not touch, the money. She looked at him steadily, smiling still that old smile. "I have never yet put the rent into finery," she s^aid, dropping her eyes. Wingfield scowled. "I am beginning to believe it might better for us if you did," he said. "You're not a bit bad-looking—-but nobody wants a dowdy anywhere. That's how you're left out of things. 1 have to go—it is part of the game to be seen right— and things are slow^£ii£H:gh as it is/' '"Thave not complained," Jean said calmly. "Jt is not very—exhilarating —eating bread and cheese in the kitchen alone, when you are with your— fm^ids. Still, somehow I would rather stick to the bread and cheese. They do not bore me—not anything like the W I T H T H E W O R L D ' S W O R K E R S R E V I E W O f P R O G R E S S T H A T IS B E I N G M A D E A L O N G A L L L I N E S O f E N D E A V O R SB M U S T K N O W D E T A I L S GOOD T E S T OF H U M A N M A T U B E M a n of B u s i n e s s T o d a y H a s to H a v e a Perfect A c q u a i n t a n c e W i t h H i s O c c u p a t i o n . D A Y O F S U P E R F I C I A L I T Y G O N E Modern Competition Too Fierce for Any but Those Who Equip Themselves for the Struggle Which Inevitably Must Precede Success. There is a successful department store in Chicago which has spent tens of thousands of dollars in cost j reductions. With that house the saving of one nail in a packing case of any standard bke is a big item. As to i^e merchandise put on sale, the prices are fixed and immutable, as are the profits, which have betua figured on average sales, from a paner of pins to the furnishings of a palatial home. But even this is not enough for its management "Do you know that the average of sales for every sales person in this sLore is fixed annually?" the manager once asked of the writer, turning to a memorandum book on. his desk "This year/' he said, "the average rales for every sales person in this house are $43.83. The average Will be greater than that next year, for the reason that the growth of the city in population will be fixed anew, With the city growing at an average fixed ratio, if the average sales in the house do not 4ncrease in proportion, we shall know just this, that we are falling behind our competitors!"' Here, in .a paragraph, is a light for many a small business man, strug glmg in his benighted tway against the comparatively small competitions of bis immediate competitors. The ;6ame paragraph may be taken by "^Th^rs~inrir war-aiag—iHga-mst vqs4=& 'ing, unstudiedly, into the miry field of such competition. It is nut enough that such adventurer talks of the monopol> which is straggling competition lie may bestrangled and mummified by other Women's Aid in Business. Many successful business men have said that they have been aided beyond measure by the advice of their wives in business matters. Indeed, it is not uncommon for a man, who is rated in business circles as particularly shrewd, to say that he seldom undertakes an important project without consulting and depending largely upon his wife's opinion. Full recognition of the value of woman's opinion is to be given by the mayor of Flint, Mich., who favors appointment of a municipal commission of five women whose duty it would .be-'to study problems of civic concern and lend their assistance in direction of improved conditions, a sort of "municipal housekeeping commission." It is a harmless though novel proposition and should not occasion any alarm in official circles, since the women are to act only in an advisory capacity. Man Who Was 'Watched Those Who Use the Escalator Mak*s Some Pretty Wise Deductions. One Day a Week for Rest. While it is urged that the normal one day of rest in seven should be the Christian Sabbath, or the Lord's day, it is recognized that there are conditions of industry that require the continuance cf work each day in the week. and. in consequence, tbe employment of some workers upon the Lord's day. In such cases the council insists that it is the positive duty of every Christian employer to arrange f that those 'employed upon this day ' should be given one other day in j every seven, for the rest and recrea- j tion of. mind and body so essentia) to , health and happiness. Jt is the cbliga- j tion of every Christian employer in • | At the I2titb street station of the : New York "sub" there is a long essala tor It is not only a moving sidewalk; it is a moving flight of stairs. Jt ascends at about the same pace as the average man or woman- If yon like, you can stand still and be^carrtedto the top in some forty seconds. Or, j you can keep moving and make It In itwenty. ^ '1 can Flze up a man's character by I the way he climbs those stairs." This | statement of John Sellers, -who hasbeen chopping tickets at I25th street) j ever s^iice the escalator was installed^ "If b£ stands still and lets the esea* lator do the work, I know he's a fail- I ure. lie's satisfied with rising; he) ; doesn't care anything about the opportunity to rise faster. If the stairs' I didn't move, he'd walk up them; a& they do, he takes the chance to loaf. | A man that climbs stairs on that princ i p l e will try to get through life in> ; the same way! I "Once in a while, though, I see some i fellow that starts climbing the inia- ! ute he hits the stairs. He Isn't think* 1 ing of the escalator as a convenience i - a *way to belp him out of work. So .far as he's concerned, it's just an ad- : vantage—it'll help him to get therm ; quicker. And. you can take it fromme that's the kind of man God's: marked for suci-fss!" I • _ j i - • Mo Jobs for Showy GJris. Cirl wage earners with painted faces are tabooed by factory and fifco$ employers. This fact was strongly emphasized by Mrs. P. J, O'Cocnel? any line of industry to so arrange bis j lusher address at the opening session scale of, daily compensation that the living wage of his employe is calculated upon a six day, and not a sevenday's basis.— I4oston Transcript. When the Girl Worker Marries. The business girl wife has learned the valuable lesson of being silent 16 gotten. She kirovCs tbe worries that beset every one in business. Having had to work for money her self the business girl knows the valueof it. This girl knows by experience that •i of the recent vocational guidance conference in New York. Mrs. O'ConnelU obtains occupations for several hundred girls a year, who come to her from the various high schools, settle* ments and religious organlzailous ot the city. She recited an experience with a giri wi>Trfiad~had i4 jobs ju nv^jWrir and said the .girl's p'*rfcisteuey in the habit of dress, which was described as follows, was largely to blame fof h'-r "floating" from job to* job; " A tawdry red satin hat, ear-rings that vou buv at the ten cent store, Very gang which haunts those table d'hote small business not a hundred yards the w%rk^r Deeds a quiet, restful home , low cut lace sh rt waist and a lavish places^" I f r 0 U 1 o v v u door, it ie not that when the day's work is ended She ; application of paint and powder" -this small ^competitor~has adopted-aa- ,-knows- the unfairness of a-^ktng h^r-i "-When the girl, came to me the. first course, "You know said almost I—we kept hang it! Jean has risen, hat in hand. She Turned to the mirror and set it upon her head, speculation in her eyes, a stronger frown underneath the brim. •'1-l4oo^b like a last year's bird nest/' she commented, tossing it to the ceiling and catching it ask<-w. "Nobody wouid believe 1 was on/<j a fielder, though a substitute," the said with a la intr~t winkle. "Ho you remember the game Tim? Out in the back lot—I was just thirteen and gawky as a young calf—bur. I could run—and had the only pair of real legs left available." "I remeraber—well," Tim nodded. "That was a game sure. Accident was epidemic—ten of our noble team, earned with sprained legs, anus, shoulders—what not. Hut not a one could have caught the fly you did—it saved the game for us. That reminds me—I met Treptow last week—and almost the first thing he said was: 'Where is that sister of yours? The girl of the fly?"' "You didn't tell him—of Jean said quietly. Wingfield looked down. I cant "tell people," he fretfully, ' i f they knew house they'd expect—O! You know why/* "Perfectly," Jean said. "You are ashamed to seem poor—you'd mind that worse, much -worse, than being poor. You like to be -liberal—mind— I don't say extravagant. Since you earn most of the money, you have a right to spend it as you choose. I have never complained—I never s-hail. Cut this I ask—if Billy Tnptmv comes in your way again—ask him here to dinner.'* "Ask him! When he has all the rich folk running after him! Don't you know that?'* Wingfield demanded. Jean nodded, but persisted. " A s l him. I know he'll come—if you tell him I am to be cook." Someho\y Wingfield dfd ask Billy In fact, he could not very, well escape it, because Billy developed suddenly a turn of inquiry that quickly brought out the facts. Jean was in the city— keeping house for her brother—Hilly straightway demanded the address. Wringfleld went home laggardiy. Ii was late when he got there—too late for Anything but a hurried change of costume. It took him all aback to find the living room deserted, the dining room, a tiny place, likewise empty except f6r, massed roses. He wondered If, after all, Billy Treptow was not coming, It was five minutes past the hour. Suddenly from the kitchen he heard voices and laughter. Pushing into the door—there was not room to go clean inside—he saw Billy with both arms about Jean, whost hands upheld a platter of de lectable fried chicken. She was laughing and saying: "Mfnd! You*P upset your dinner," to which he wa answering, "Not on your life, I've been waiting five years to eat your cooking—now I mean to eat it always/' intricate system of cost keeping. There are men who may be said to Lave been born business may have struggled in thing I did was to make her wash off the paint." said Mrs. O'Connell, "but men. They j business has taught her this lesson. '.on the way to the factory where I sent quicksands, If her husband should fail to make,, her for a Job she must have touched busy husband to execute household comparisons Her own experience in long before, and yet in seme way j his appearance promptly at the dinner ' herself up, for the Huperintendent telev, hich they are unable to describe have emerged to turn at the verge of failure into the broad road to success. i'ut however tliis may have, been fcccompUshed, a^broao common sense — perhaps J*oo broad to be termed at all common—-has guided them. The Instinct of trade has been a heritage or many such men. It is unfortunate that every year thousands of men and women, dissatisfied with their condition, are led by the generalizing examples of such men into fields of eifort In which they have not the slightest concrete knowledge. "Competition," is one of the com- . 'monest of everyday terms. What is ! competition'' Shall it be considered from only the one side of the person j who enters upon a new business and j finds that he suffers from this buga j boo of competition? Or should the | broader view be taken and the man i already in the established business ] be regarded, also as one having a J right to kok upon the new venture as ! aggressively competitive. ' The whole country today Is regard ! ing the movement from the fauna to : the cities as a pignjficantJy ennnous ! sign of the nrr.eK. ICconcmists, the pulpit, even political partes, have j hour she will not grumble, for she has experienced the n**cessjty of some' times staying at the office wben buti ness demanded it. phoned me that he had interviewed the girl and that he would not employ, a pa-nted girl.' Very lew employers will." F I N D T H E M P O S I T I O N S G e r m a n State Employment B u - r e a u s T a k e C a r e of W o r k m e n Throughout the .Empire. ! he been preaching against the movement it is a time and a condition which is laying this stress upon that one word, "occupation," especially in its urban sense, lint the true balelulness of the word lies in the fact that tbe general acceptance of competition is po narrow in the public mind. Put a finger upon tbe map in any settled section of the country and move Jt to cover either -cUy-v or town The finger will regt upon a spot in which already are more than enough business concerns to more than supply urban populations' needs for the* necessities that come from the middleman to the consumer. The real opportunity—the real competition that Is reality in its broadest sense—is a better, broader, more economical system of business. S Y S T E M A N E L A B O R A T E ONE Men Are Classified According to Age and Degree of Ability, and Result Has Been Greatly Decreased Periods of Enforced Idleness. One of the recommendations of the Chicago commission on uijemp.oyment comprehends the establishing in Chicago and other JiiinoU citie» of state labor .exchanges him:!ar to Mjo.se maim tamed in li< run ai.d oilier (jeim^n cities Berlin's public labor bureau has readied a hijih state of development The work frii sr. if. • <J \Ji >.J >- ' • I oi finding employment has | been highly 'systemizt d, classified and j bUbdivided. There are 28 different j departments. ID for men, nine for j women, indexed according to the van : ous trades. Skilled workers are aepa- ; rated from tinhkilled. There is a department for older and younger men in J#94 this bureau found positions for men. Jn 1»0« Jobs were found by the same agency for 82,.557 men and 15,182 women, its activity having fcfoown a steady increahe. One of the reasons lor the Kucces» of the Herlin bureau, which \h the larg- I est in the empire^ in tbe fact that »hnj ilar bureaus'exist ;}."<,ughout tier- I many, in 1907 tn- .. mber was re- 1 ported as *400, of which 150 were regarded as of large importance. The relations between these bureaus are close. Information is interchanged almost daily, bo that the needs for hJK age, parentage, means of identification and place of employment. When* leaves this place for another his j employer returns the book after enter- | ing the date. The book must be. . bhown, that its owner may obtain an-' • other job. * t ! After the age of 21, also, record* j are kept which nhow what the workj man is, what he has done and what he | is capable of doing. Much information of this character is derived from re- I turns of the state industrial insurance I system. The insure} worker \n given I a card, which bears essential facta i as to occupation, place of employ ment, wages, size of family, general economic condition, state of health J and so forth. When he applies for j work at a labor bureau be.must pro- ; duce his card to e^vblisb his characi ter and position. These facts are* available for 18,000,000 persons. ! When he seeks work at a labor bu* , \ reau, also, considerable information ; concerning the applicant is entered in : <he books, and the follow-up system is used to ascertain his succor or failure in securing employment. In tierlin.'for "instance, he is given a small book which he brings to the bureau each day to be stamped, until he j obtains a Job. Where the Blind Work. A workshop for the blind, erected J labor in a l l sections of the country are I The book idea is carried still fur- , ther as part of tbe German system, j For full records are kept at the teroj porary shelters for wandering workmen, generally of the unskilled o r needy type, since the labor bureaus, take care more especially of the urban and skilled workers. These shelters may be found In almost all Oer-i man cities and towns. .There are. about 500° of them. They are variously maintained by charitable, religious or trade union organizations,! but the work of all of them synchroni izes with that of the labor bureaus/; In .order to obtain employment in New York at a cost of $170,000 by Misa Emily ii. Bourne, and the most completely equipped institution of its kind in the world, has been opened to the blind workers of the 'city. The building is equipped for the making of brooms and mops and the caning of chairs. The workers are able to earn from $10 to $1¼ a week. The building has four stories and a roof garden, a restaurant, shower iaths-and other conveniences.^ Such Institutions mark the passing of a day that regarded blind per* tons as helpless burdens. continually, Ipown. Further, a monthly publication is issued which serves to knit the bureau into a close working system. Germany not only makes a distinction between the employable and the unemployable, varying treatment according to the needs, but also keeps an eye on individual workers. By means of records it knows that his* tory of each workman virtually throughout his career. If he Is less than 21 years old no German may enter employment without getting, from 4|' m V the police his labor book. It contains ^for debate. Through one of these shelters, the ar tisan must produce his little book, which is stamped at each station; alsor before food or shelter can be obtained. If work is not obtainable, he lk forwarded to the next station. It is thus clear that "the man with, the little book" might he used as another term to describe the uneraploy-; ed In Germany. Whether so elaborate^ a plan could be worked out in ihim eountryv or whether state labor boy reaus in a single city or state wotil4 * r be successful In the absence'.of 9^->^:%^M liar requirements elsewhere. Is ^§jjjjj^^^^ ••Pry ."••.<:-:;«'V. i <— as? ra^ A- } V . P R O T E C T I O N O F B I R D S ^> WILLIAM J. BOSS AD AY Vite&or of ihe N&w Yprk Zwti&gical Park €The bird purtrailfc wat3a tta&s astSfiJe are J ffcarr life© ^Ameanleaia Kattujrai History." <5oppri«3tit, fey Wai3iain T- BoroaMlay. H E United States department of agrieal1' ture is reEpozisi&le for the s t a r t - 3aiag statesnexitt tSaat, in the year 13^4, in- j sect jpests eost to is : ©cm try eo le^s than $424U$W& Here are tbe figures ot government experts: Product. Cereals -..; 1¾ p.f-r.&ejiila.g.e Am o>;uizit <jf Loss. <of ILoigiSHay Cotton T©l*34seo TradCij <cr.ops U^«ar^ Fruils Farm forests Misc<eHaiat!iOu« crops JO HO The Jacksmpe. Ufctfurih Bjfd WSafich Is Rapidly Jtecamwag EstizicL . it.w^jiw f kotla fall and spring they are shot u.wj//jci ! along the whote route of their migra* exterminated, and'other curlews greatly reduced., . . . So adverse to the £horebirds ^.re pretext .conditions that e wonder is that any escape. In Total $t2L>. 1%. W eiaornaoos following Keeping in mmd. this loss, consider also the facts: <1> Tbat^lnsectiTorous birds do taore than all other agencies combined to keep down insect pests; (2) That snch birds undoubtedly are rapidly decreasing in number; and that, therefore, (Z) Destructive insects are, in all probability, increasing very rapidly, for Ma e':*wrf"d song stud his fcamd- Tjjzzji? zpptiitu^cv, glad everywhere to th<? cowipzjzkjzi a ad |t<& iarii-adi ji±2s.zi he is well treated, amid hUshily r&Iisalble as- a destroyer of ks&rmtnl %T£h2, wcrtas aed jasects.' Yet this itird ss Hauirdtred literally by the thouj>& iuds for j^i-pses by degrees , aad ipwjr wMtes in the southern states above uae-fltioned,, and is more or less huaied ia' other states. Mr. E- A. . MelMaeamy, who Hvp* on Avery Island, La... says that during the ten days or two weeks of the "robin season" (in January when the berries are ripe) at least \hMr> of these useful and beautiful birds are slaughtered daily for the poL "Every negro man and boy who can raise a gun is after them," says Mr. Mcllhenny. Although this bird causes some loss to small fruit growers, it certainly does vastly more good than harm. It is constantly at work on lawns and fields hunting for destructive insects, Which it is exceedingly difficult to keep in control. It devours many caterpillars, including hairy species, which infest the orchard, woodland and shade trees. Forty per cent, of its focd is insects, and 43 per cent, wild fruit- It would pay the farmer well to go some expense in order to keep the robins away from his fruit trees and berry bushes rather thar shoot these birds which are so useful to him in man3' ways. To murder thenl for pot-pies is, of course, nothing short of barbarous. The purple martin is also fond of the society cf man, and- when not molested by the villainous English spTarrows—and sliU more villainous men by whom it is shot for food, chiefly in the south—it is glad to breed in birdhouses near human habi- The Nighthawk. Oct- of tfte Most Useful of Insectivorous Birds Which Is Being Hunted for "Sport" and Exterminated. The Robin. Highly Valuable as an Jnsrct and (Jrub Destroyer, But Murdered by the Thousands for Pot-Pies in the South. <vfth tbe result, that the damage they «lo is mounting up, year by year. It is perfectly apparent that here is a situation which demands immediate action, and that this action should bring about the vigilant protection for all time, and in all parts opthe country, of all insectivorous birds. Man} of the most useful of these birds are already on the tobogganslide toward extermination, as the result of stupid state legislation, or the lax enforcement of such laws as have been enacted. To be explicit: There are seven states in which the Tobin is being legally killed by the tens of thousands annually as "game"! These states are Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee and Maryland. The black bird is legalized "game/-' and suffers the same fate in four states—Louisiana, South Carolina, Tennessee and Pennsylvania—and the District of Columbia besides. Doves are slaughtered by the wholesale in 26 states, much to the loss of the farmers, for this bird is a great eater of weed seeds. Cranes, which are a^lso very useful birds, are much hunted for food and for "sport" in Colorado, Nebraska, North Dakota and Oklahoma. Of the sixty-odd species of Bhorebirds (i. e„ snipe, curlews, plover, sandpipers and the like), at least 30 feed on noxious insects; yet all of these birds are rapidly disappearing. According to Mr. W. L. McAtee of the taon north and south. The accompanying illustrations present portraits of a group of birds, most of which'the average person probably j tations. It males a charming neigh knows by sight, though I fear that only a small minority have a clear idea of their very great economic worth. The jacksnipe (or Wilson's snipe) is 1 one o* the shorebirds (referred to by Mr. McAtee j , which, as a family, are being rapidly exterminated. It destroys large numbers of worms and larvae, for which it probes with its long bill in the soft earth of corn and potato fields—thereby doing the farmer ar great service—as well as along the shores of ponds, lakes and streams. It also feeds on grasshoppers and other injurious insects. It should be carefully protected, especially during the breeding season. The kildeer plover is another valuable and beautiful shorebird which is being hunted to death. It frequents meadows aftd^pasture lands, as well as shores, and devours great quantities of mosquitoes, crane flies, grasshoppers, army worms, cut worms, caterpillars, cottou-boll weevils, cloverleaf weevils, rice weevils, marine worms, wire worms and crayfish. Doubtless everybody knows the robin, perhaps the most democratic of our birds, beloved In the northern "states - A1 fr- The Kildeer Plover. Another Valuable Shorebird Which Destroys Great Quantities of Worms and Insects. The Purple Martin. An Industrious Huntnr of Mosquitoes and Othgr Dangerous Insecta. IVhlcb Itself Is Being Hunted to Death as Food. bor and a very useful one, for it is remarkftbjy swift and graceful on the wing, and Ms expert and persistent in catching rose beetles, May beetles, cucumber beetles, mosquitoes, house flies and flies that trouble horses arid "cattle"." One observer "records that 32 parent martins made 3,275 visits to their- young in one Jay, each visit meaning, probably, anywhere from one to half a dozen insects. The nighthawk (also called "bullbat") i ^ probably one of the most useful of birds. It feeds exclusively on insects,, and ranks next to the golden-winged woodpecker (flicker) as a feathered destroyer of ants, which it takes when they are in the winged stage. Potato beetles, cucumber beetles, leaf hoppers, bugs of various kinds and enormous quantities of gnats and mosquitoes are found in their stomachs. They are entirely harmless, for they never feed on fruit, grain, grass or vegetables. Yet they are being hunted for sport and are being exterminated. The loggerhead (or southern) shrike is a champion pest destroyer, a large percentage of its food being harmful rodents and destructive insects, the latter including grasshoppers, crickets and moths, which it frequently impales upon thorns or sharp twigs. It sometimes catches young birds (though this is more characteristic of the northern shrike, or butcher bird,) but its diet is chiefly insects and small rodents. It is, therefore, very valuable to the farmer. The golden-winged woodpecker (also called 'flicker," "highhole," etc.) is an industrious tree protector, and tbe most efficient of all feathered anteaters. It is also feeds freely upon beetles, grasshoppers, crickets, caterpillars, and other harmful insects, as well as on weed seds. Yet it is rapidly growing rare because it is much hunted for food. It should be protected everywhere and at all times. In view of the decrease already ac* complished in the general volume of bird life in America, in view of the enormous losses annually inflicted upon the people of this country by the ravages of insects, and in view of the j destruction of v i l d life which is now i furiously proceeding throughout America, the McLean bill, which is now before congress, to provide for the federal protection of all migratory birds, becomes the most important wTild life measure that ever came before that body. In view of the annual economic loss that will continue as long as a federal migratory bird bill fails to pass, it is impossible for anyone to put forth one good reason—unless it be oh purely technical grounds—against that measure. The Weeks bill, before the lower house of congress, is precisely like the McLean bill, and it matters not which one passes first. Unless the people of this country wish to shut their eyes to \their own interests, and pay out millions of dols annually in the- form of increased ill 1011 MM 1141I] J* Ul&iH »11*141UM1 Ml* I 111 I-1 ALCOHOL-3 PER CENT i W M M114 *U% A\feg*table Preparation for As * similatirrg tteFoodandRegtdaling Ihe Stomachs and Bowels of I n f a n t S - ^ C h i l d k e n Promotes Digestion,Cheerful~ nessandRest.Contains neither Opium.Morphine nor Mineral * * O T N a r c o t i c I?c<fptcfOtdDrSAMV£lim/r£R MxSttuxa - AnistSctd - fhvermiiU - CHlaarrm/it Sd Seeudg a-r Wiifkrgrttn ^ftivor A perfect Remedy for Constipation . Sour Stomach.Diarrhoea, Worms .Convulsions .Feverishness and L O S S O F S L E E P Facsimile Signature of F o r I n f a n t s a n d C h i l d r e n . T h e K i n d Y o u H a v e A l w a y s B o u g h t B e a r s t h e S i g n a t u r e o f The Centaur Company, N E W Y O R K . At€> m o n t h s o l d . 35 D o s i s • 3 3 ^ : ^ 1 ¾ Guaranteed under the Food ana" F o r O v e r T h i r t y Y e a r s Exact Copy of Wrapper. TMI OBNTAUR COMMNV, NIW YORK CITV. cost of living due to the losses caused by insect pests which would be destroyed by the birds, they should demand that a federal migratory bird bill be at once enacted into a law. It is Senate Bill No. 6497, and on the senate calendar it is No. 606. We cannot afford to wait until 1914 or 1915, and congress has full power to act THOUGHTFtrt. PAINTER. In the Night Editor's Room. "Here's a% long story about that storm on the lake the'other day. Want it cut down?" "Does it be'gin, 'The storm beggars description?'" "Yes.? "Well, run that, and cut out the description." Limiid blue ia a weak solution. Avoid it. Buy Red Cross Ball Blue, the blue that's all blue. Ask your grocer. Adv. this winter. H A R E M S O U T O F D A T E I N T U R K E Y Jen-Winged Woodpecker. A Great -Tree-Protector, and Champion Ant-Destroyer Which Is Being Ex- •v termlnted by Pot-Hunters. ~<r. : • - r - totireau of biological survey (United States department of agriculture): 'fTho black-bellied! plover, or beetle- : |ie^^niohfoxc)irjr^./i%long the AUann. great numbers years; ago, seen only its a straggler. .The plover, once exceedingly abuntMt ot the Great Plains, now ; The .Eskl'mr* 'm-Iow^ wn'n Only the Sultan Adheres to the Old Style Oriental Institution—Modern Turk Resorts to Divorce. The domestic arrangements of the sultan are entirely different from those of his subjects. Most Turks i have one wife; the sultan har no j^recognized sultana. Turks of high rank marry into their own class; the sultan forms unions with women of slave origin. The ordinary man may not look upon an unveiled woman except she be his relation or servant; the sultan has the right to talk with any woman in the land face to face. Turks of position model their households more or less on the European plan; the sultan's household is oriental. That does not mean that in the imperial palace you would find women sipping sherbet or smoking narghilehs or clad in baggy trousers. On tho contrary, you would And them smoking nothing more oriental than a cigarette, sitting on a European chair —and. yes, wearing corsets! But the code of morals is entirely different, says the New^Tork Sun. The Imperial harem is founded on. the old court system of the Byzantine emperors and has an etiquette and law of its own. The first fact one must grasp ia that the wives or favorites of the sultan have no importance at all. They are nobodies, The daughter of a Circassian peasant imay be honored by the sultan's favor and even'"bear him a child, but yet be distinguished by no other title than the commonplace "Kadin Effendl." Only the mother of the eldest eon receives the royal designation of "sultari." her whole title bein$J ''Khareki sultan." : Her dlcrnity only results from her befnrr the mother of a possible heir to throne: that' is. fn tho event *~ j^e no\brothers'.• for • .. ' • ^ >ho n<hf of prece* dence as the elder male descendants. And the royal favorite of the moment will have transitory importance on account of the influence which she may exercise over the sultan. Royal princesses are considered inferior to the mother of the sultan, who is the real queen of the little world of the harem, has absolute authority, a large staff of officials and the supreme title of "Valide sultan." Thus it happens that a woman of slave birth may, if she be the mother of an heir to the throne, eventually become the highest woman of the land. Every royal princess has her daira, or separate apartments; slaves, servants and so on, the management of the household being given over to her kalfas, or ladies in waiting—that is to say, Turkish women of good birth who have remained unmarried. Royal princesses rarely take a husband of their own rank. They are generally married by the sultan to the sons of men of wealth and position, such as pashas, officers cf state, high civil officials and the like, a policy which is founded on a very practical reason, namely, that the arrangement makes the existence of a heriditary aristocracy impossible. One of the paradoxes in Turkey is that the poorer a Turkish woman 19 the greater her freedom. The rich woman canont move a step unaccompanied. She sees Constantinople only frdm the windows of her closed brougham or through a veil thick enough to act as a mask. She may dress as exquisitetly as a mannequin in a Paris dressmaker's showroom, but she must not display so much as an inch of embroidery in public. When her husband wants to take a second wife, or grows tired of her and wishes ta divorce her. he has both the opportunity and the means if he is a rich man^ It is not chic ,among Turks of any education to take a second wife; but divorce is. re- V The Loggerhead Shrike. Fifty-nine Per Cent, of Its Food Is Insects, and Twenty-eight Per Cent. Is Harmful Rodents. placing polygamy—a simple repudiation by the husband of his wife, provided he is well enough off to pay the nekyah or marriage settlement, which he is legally bound to hand over to her. The woman of the poorest classes can go out alone. Custom does' not oblige her to wear her veil down. Should her husband, in a fit of anger, wish to divorce her, he must first of all produce the Nekyah, the dowry, In ready money, not an easy matter for a poor man. The. real danger to domestic happiness in the great mass of Turkish homes is the growing tendency of divorce, and a divorce wholly favorable to the man as against the woman. The payment of the modest nekyah arranged at the time of his marriage is a simple affair, and it is seldom enough to keep the divorced wife for the rest of her days. She is forced to take refuge with her parents or to find shelter with some.of her friends. Day on Which Women Rule. Candlemas day is not celebrated !n Holland much more than in Englar-d, but its place is taken by a festival tnknownMn this country. Slipper dayjn the Netherlands is the one day in t i e year i n w which the Dutch woman claims superiority over, her husbat<.d. On that day she rules him to her hearty content, and he generally obeys^good Jiumoredly enough. That is, unless she is one of those ladtes not unknown in Holland or in aay other country who aspire to complete rule over their unhappy partners throughout the year.-—Philadephia Inquirer. < Jumped, Killed; Stayed, Safe. Ernest Woods, fireman, Jumped and was killed, while Fred Lebush, engineer, stayed at his post and escaped death when the train from St. Albans, which they were drivirfg, collided with ari engine In the Grand Triink yards at Montreal. Woods had barely leaped frqm the engine when the baggage jar toppled over upon him.v 1 see'"you-are paying the hospital expenses of that pajnter who fell off the roof." , "Yes; he's too good a man to lose. As he went down he touched up two or three places which would have been very hard to reach." S K I N E R U P T I O N O N C H E E K Kingsley, taich.—'t^stv May my thirteen-months-old baby had a sore come oaher cheek. It started in four or five smalhpimples and in two or tjiree hours' time spread to the size of a silver dollar. It spreao><o her eye. Then water would run fromMhe pimples and wherever that touched it caused more sores until nearly all one cheek and up her nostrils were one solid sore. She was very fretful. She certainly was a terrible looking child, and nothing seemed to be of any use. '•Then I got some Cuticura Soap and Cuticura Ointment. She tried-to rub off everything we put on so that we would sit and hold her hands for two hours at a time, trying to give the medicine a chance to help her, but after I washed it with Cuticura Soap and then put on ttye Cuticura Ointment they seemed to soothe her and she, did not try to rub them off. It was only a few days before her face was all healed up, and there has been no return of the trouble since. We thought that baby's face would surely be scarred, but it is not." . (Signed) Mrs. W. J. Cleland, Jan. 5, 1912. Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold throughout the world. Sample of each free, with 32-p. Skin Book. Address post-card "Cuticura, Dept. L , Boston." Adv. Distinction. "What have you ever done to claim distinction? In other words, what have you ever done that was original or out of the ordinary?" "I once had a part in the actual transfer of several shares of stock on the New York exchange." Optimism. Hope is a quality of the spirit of man more stubborn of its ground than life, itself. It dwells not "in the suburbs of the soul, but holds its place rather as a window through which the future may be seen. It lets us in to the dark places with a confident stride that otherwise we would shuffle ^ through by halting steps. It shows the little things by which- we climhr—so- that we- make of hindrances a kind of lookout from which to take a survey Of the land beyond. And if that Jand seems better than it be, we care not, because it never lets us near enough to know, Its Class. "That was a raw deal." "What was?" "The plot they cooked up." D o n ' t P e r s e c u t e Y o u r B o w e l s b•r Cutuatl ,o huatr scha,th uanrntieccse sasnadry p. uTrgraxt ives. They ara C A R T E R ' S L I T T L E LIVER PILLS Purely vegetable. Act gently on the liver, eliminate bile, and soothe the delicate membrane of the. bowel. Cure Constipation, Biliousnei9, Sick Head. actio and Indigestion, as millions know. SMALL PILL, SMALL DOSE, SMALL PftlCE Carter's ITTLE I V E R PiLLS. G e n u i n e must bear S i g n a t u r e D R . J . D . 5 t r L O G G ' S A S T H M A The surest stepping stone to matrimony is a solitaire. Remedy for the prompt relief of A s t h m a and Hay Fever. A s k your druggist for It. Write for FREE SAMPLE NORTHROP & LYMAN CO., Ltd., BUFFALO, N.Y T b e fyian W h o a e^fc. E E s i a F E E T Ltouorek ofno rt hTeh Iissa bTerla wdeh-eMn abruky iPngi"o A L L E N ' S F 0 0 T = E A S E The Antiseptlc^Powder for Ten. Trade-Marlr. der, Aching Feet. Sold every, where, 25c. Sample FREE. Address, ALLEN S. OLMSTED, t e Roy, N . Y . iWngatoten.oDn.C E.. CBooolekms f arene,W. Haiegbh-- P A T E N T S est references. Best results. D E F I A N C E S T M G H - ; 16 ounces to 'the package —other BtsTChe9 only 13 ounces—aamo price and ••DEFIANCE" 18 SUPERIOR QUALITY. FOR WOMEN OKL B o Y o t t F e e l T h i s "Sackacne or Headac&e _ _ Down Sensations rows—Drains— ^Tenderness l o w Down* I t i s because o f s o m e d e r a n g e m e n t o r disease d i s t i n c t l y f e m i n i n e . W r i t e D r . R . V . P i e r c e ' s F a c u l t y a t I n v a l i d s 9 H o t e l , Buffalo, N . Y . C o n s u l t a t i o n i s f r e e a q d a d v i c e i s s t r i c t l y i n confidence. \ D r . P i e r c e s F a v o r i f t g P r e s c r i p t ! restores t h e h e a l t h a n d s p i r i t s a n d r e m o v e s those p a i n f u l s y m p t o m s m e n t i o n e d a b o v e . I t had be^n ,4 2 5 8 5 State's F i r s t Democrat Governor i n 20 Years. i I • D o u b l y G l a d i s t h e M a n W h o S m o k e s G l a d t o s m o k e t h i s fcure o l d V i r g i n i a a n d N o r t h C a r o l i n a b r i g h t l e a f — w i t h i t s n a t u r a l t o b a c c o t a s t e . A g e d a n d s t e m m e d a n d t h e n g r a n u l a t e d . T u c k s q u i c k l y i n t h e p i p e — r o l l s e a s i l y i n t o a c i g a r e t t e . W i t h e a c h s a c k a b o o k o f c i g a r e t t e p a p e r s FREE. A n d s m o k e r s are g l a d t o g e t t h e free p r e s - e n t c o u p o n s e n c l o s e d i n e a c h 5 e s a c k . T h e s e c o u p o n s a r e g o o d f o r a g r e a t v a r i e t y ,©f p l e a s i n g a r t i c l e s — c a m e r a s , t a l k i n g m a c h i n e s , b a l l s , s k a t e s , s a f e t y r a z o r s , c h i n a , f u r n i t u r e , t o i l e t a r t i c l e s , e t c . M a n y t h i n g s t h a t w i l l d e l i g h t o l d o r y o u n g . ' As a special offer, during January ana February only, we will send our new illustrated catalog of these presents FREE* Just send us your name and address on a postal. In every sack of Liggett cf Myers Duke's Mixture is one and a half ounces of splendid tobacco and a free present coupon. Coupons from Duke's Mixture way bt assorted with tags from HORSE SHOE, J.T„ TINSLEY'S NATURAL LEAF, GRANGER TWIST, and cowponsfrom FOUR ROSES (10c tin double coupon), PICK PLUG CUT. PIED. MONT CIGARETTES. CLIX CIGARETTES, and other tags or coupons issued by Premium Dept. St. Louis, Mo. £2f 8 a \ 8 T H E HOUSE AND S E N A T E F U L L Y ORGANIZED BEGINS WORK. Weather Was Fine, No Fuso, Feathers Or Gaudy Display; Republican Officials Take Oath With Governor, at His Request. G e t a C a n a d i a n H o m e I n W e s t e r n C a n a d a ' s F r e e H o m e s t e a d A r e a I60*c*e T H E P R O V I N C E O F J i ^ ^ i j M a n i t o b a m shtaesa dseinyge raDl iNsterwic tHs otmhaet taoff osredc urraer e16 "0O apcpreosrt uOnfi etyx* cla end 1 1F Re En Et . agricultural F o r G r a i n G r o w i n g a n d C a t t l e R a i s i n g i l a 1 .Jim* tihn ipsr porfoitvaibnlcee a ghraisc unlotu sruep sehroiowrs a nand oufn bar Cokeenntu pryer.i od of over a quarter raPilwerafeycst ccolinmvaetnei;e ngto;o sdo iml tharek vetesr;y dbeessitr,a abnlde. social conditions most HVomaceasnteta ldasn dms aayd jabcee npt urtcoh aFsreede alannad sa lcsoan inb et hbeo uoglhdte ar t driesatsroicnt*s able prices. r For farther particulars write to M . V . M c l n n e s , 176 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Mich. aCdadnraedsisa n SGuopveerrninmteenntd'Aegnetn ts, oofr Immigration, Ottawa, Cma-4». Made a Complete Job. "Mrs. Dungleford, has your husband been cured of his cacoathes Bcribendi yet?" "I—I think so; the surgeons tooU that out when they removed his vermiform appendix." JUDGE CURED, H E A R T T R O U B L E . I t ' s B e s t T o H a v e ready to use at first sign of trouble the best corrective for any disorder of the organs of digestion. The earlier you seek relief the easier it will be to get it—and the more certain it will be that the trouble w i l l not lead to something worse. I t is universally admitted that B E E C H A M ' S are the safest preventive as well a* the-most reliable corrective o f ~ stomach, bowel, or liver troubles. They bring about regular, natural, healthful action. A l l through the body—in every organ, every nerve — i n actions, vigor and spirits—you will feel the benefit of Beecham's f i l l s — a n d quickly, too. Y o u will save yourself suffering i f you have this matchless aid to health &G$s% aa*ssTrwkeaa * o B i r x* Thompson &ox» « ttJS&t x / r Ftook about 6 boxes of-DoddeKidney Pills for Heart Trouble from which I had suffered for 5 years. I had dizzy spells, my eyes puffed, my breath was short and I had chills and backache. I took the pills about a year ~ago and have had no return of the palpitations. A m now 63 years old, able to do Jots of Judge Miller. manual labor, am well and hearty and weigh about 200 pounds. I feel very grateful that I found Dodds Kidney pills and you may publish this letter jtf you wish. I am serving my third term as Probate Judge of Gray Co. T2jours truly, PHILIP M I L L E R , Cimarron, Kan. Correspond with JudgV^Miller about this -wonderful remedy. Dodds Kidney Pills, 50c. pe^box at your dealer or Dodds MedicinV<Jo., Buffalo, N . Y . Write for Household Hints, also music of National Anthem (English and German words) and recipes for dainty dishes. A l l 3 sent free, Adv. Rosea in Medicine. Roses at one time figured prominently in the pharmacopoeia. Pliny gives 32 remedies compounded of^the rose leaves and petals. Sufferers from nervous complaints used to seek relief by sleeping on rose pillows and one is told that Helogabalns used to imbibe rose wine as a pipk-me-up after his periodical gormandizing \ hours. The flower was also served at table, both as a garnish, in the way parsley is now used, and as a salad, and rose water was largely used for flavoring dishes, Roses as food have gone qut of favor among western nations, but the Chinese *6till eat rose M t t e j r j » _ _ • Woodbridge N, Ferris is now governor Michigan and the first democratic chief executive to be at the head of the state government since Edwin F. Winans assumed the reins of office 22 years ago. In keeping with the personal request of Governor Ferris the inauguration was simple and devoid of unnecessary display. Apparently the elements were in sympathy with the occasion, for the weather was ideal and the ceremony was conducted on the east portico of the capitol building and several thousand persons.... vie wed the event from the capitol lawn. At the request of Governor F$rris the republican state officials were sworn in with him. This party included Lieutenant Goveronr Ross, Secretary of State Frederick C. Martindale, Land Commissioner A. C. Carton, State Treasurer John W. Haarer and Auditor General O. B. Fuller. —Democrats from practically every county in the state were^oiThantl for the ceremony and tlje-ymade the most of the occasipn^I'ff was the first opportunity they have had to participate in an event of this kind for many years and they enjoyed themselves to the very limit. 1 Currie Is Speaker of House. Efforts to bring" about *a fusion of progressives, democrats and republicans who opposed the election of Rep. Gilbert M. Currie, of Midland, as speaker of the Jhouse, in an effort to make Rep. Noble Ashley, of Detroit, presiding officer, did not materialize and when the roll was called Currie received one of the 54 republican votes. The democrats turned their 34 votes over to Rep. Farmer, of Livingston county,. while Rep. McBride, of Shiawassee, received the votes of the 12 progressives in the lower house. When the' republican" caucus- was" held the night, preceding the election 14 representatives failed to attend, and it was feared that some members of the Wayne delegation had succeeded in their efforts to defeat Currie, but the differences were adjusted and Rep. Currie will wield the gavel during the present session. Clerk Charles S. Pierce, who has had experience in several sessions was re-elected by unanimous vote. Rep. Charles McBride, o£ Ottawa' county was elected speaker protem of the house. Over in the senate Dennis Alward\ of Clare, was chosen as secretary to succeed E. V. Chilson, who voluntarily retired after several years in that capacity. Senator Frank Scott, of Alpena, was the unanimous choice of the senate for president pro tern. Senate Bids Launched. Republicans'in the senate started work early in launching their progressive (measures, as several bills of considerable importance found their way into the legislative hopper the first day of the session. Senator Samuel O'Dell, of Oceans county, sent up bills covering the p r o ^ o s e ^ s j ^ ^ ballot, which would eliminatelrom the ballot the names of many state officers; a bill providing; for the direct election of United States senators, under a scheme whereby every legislator would have to file a pledge to vote for the men selected at the primary,,and a bill to provide for state life insurance, limiting the amount of policy for each insured to $3,000. l e s s B a k e s B e t t e r B A K I N G P O W D E R ... -£.. No thoughtful person uses liquid blue. It's a pinch of blue In a large bottle of water. Ask for Red CrossBaU Blue,thebrae that'saU blue. Adv The.Distinction. "I'd marry a man not of words, but of deeds." "So would I, if they were title deeds." . ~ — Full Australian Ballot. Senator W. Frank James, of Hancock, followed with a bill to establish full Australian ballot system in, this state, under which party label will not be used on ballots, on the theory that it will make it easier for a voter to avo,id a mistake in marking his ballot. James also presented a bill to establish a minimum wage scale for women and a corrupt practices act intended' to put an end forever to the use of money in election campaigns. Senator Leonard Verdier, of Kent, came forward -with a resolution to approve the proposed amendment to the federal constitution which could provide for the election by the people of life, by the company of which her son United States senators. W o o d b r i d g e N . F e r r i s . , Following is the list of senatorial committees as announced by Lieutenant Governor Ross: Taxation—Wiggins, Fizgibbous, Winegar, Hanley, Smith. Agricultural College—"Woodworth, Odell, McNaughton. Apportionment—Ogg, Odell, Walter, James, Curtis. Banks and Corporations—Rosenknms, Powell, King, Kelley, Case. , Cities and Villages—Corlisw, James, Hadden, G. (.*.. Scott. Constitutional Amendments—Wood. F. D. Scott, Woodworth, Hut-chins, Ocleli. Elections—James, Straight, Wiggins, Verdier, Corliss. Executive Ilusines.q—Murtha, Straight, Case, McNaughton, Curtis. Finance and' Appropriations—G. Scott, Wiggins, Rosenkrans, Walter, Po ell. Fisheries—Walter, Weadock, lladden, Murtha-, Htrtchlns. Forestry and State Lands—Powell, King, Odell, Alswede, Kelley. Gaming Interests—King, G. (J. Scott, Verdier, Amberson, McGregor. Insurance—Fitzgibbons, Wood, Ogg, Woodworth, Walter. Judiciary—F. 1). Scott, Murtha, Smith, Verdier, Wood. Labor Interests-—Verdier, Ogg, Wea* dock, James, Grace. Railroads—Smith. Corliss, Wir.egar^.*. Fitzgibboris, Giltins. State Affai rs—Woodworth. McNaughton, Smith, Ilanlcy, Rosenkrans. Agricultural Interests—Powell, Curtis, Hutehios. Kalamazoo Asylum —(Vise, lladden, Wiggins. . -. Newberry Asylum—Winegar, "Wuod, Mc- Gregor. " Pontiae Asylum—FiUgibbons, Corliss, Smith. Traverse City Asylum—Alswede, Walter, F. D. Scott. Claims and Public Accounts—Glttins,• Case, King. College of M ines—Ilanley, Winegar, A\<? swede. O011 hTIeh and T<7wns!11ps—^Iurtha, IS 1 c- Nr ugh ton, Case. Education and Public School*—King, Odell, Amberson. Federal Relations—Am berson, Fitzgibbons, Hutchins. _ Geological Survey—Gfttfns, Amberson, Rosenkra ns. Home for Feeble Minded—Kelley, Corliss, G. G. Scott. Horticultural — .McNaughton, Rosenkrans, Wopdworth. Industrial Home for Girls—Tladden, Amberson, Ogg. v Industrial Home for Roys—Rosenkrans, Alswede, Grace;— Immigration—Curtis, Gittins, Alswede. Liquor Traffic—Grace, G. G. Scott, Wood, ' . . Employment Institution for the Blind-- Ogg, Kelley, McGregor, Michigan Reformatory at Ionia—Weadock, King, F. I). Scott, Mining Interests—James, Wiggins, Curtis. Xorm.nl College at Vpsilanti—Kelley, Straight, Weadock, Normal College at Kalamazoo—Grace, Straight, Winegar. Normal College at Mt. Pleasant—Walter, F. 1). Scott, Murtha. Normal School at Marquette—Wioegar, Gittins, Ogg. Military Affairs — Odell, Verdier, Straight. Printing—Corliss, Case, Powell. Public Buildings—Wiggins, Weadocltf F. D. Scott. Public Health—G berson. Roads and Bridges bona, McGregor. Rules and Joint fiules—Straight, Murtha, G. G. Scott. ^ Saline -^Interests—Ilanlcy, Weadock, Rosenkrang. School for the Blind—McGregor, Curtis, King. School for the Deaf—Verdier, Winegar, Towell. • Soldiers' Home—McNaughton, Wood, King. State Asylum—Case, OlttlnH, James. State Library—F. D. Scott, Fitzglbbo^ns, Murtha. State Prison at Jackson—Ilutchins, Smith, Woodworth. State Prison at Marquette—Wood, Winegar, Powell. State'Public School—Odell, Grace, Wiggins. Tuberculosis Sanltorlum — McGregor, Hadden, Hanley. Supplies and Expenditures—Smith, Walters. University—Weadock, Verdier, G. G. Scott. Mrs. Louisa Sandusky, of Battle Creek, mother of August Sandusky, alleged to have been killed by Mrs. Mary Pltchford, has been promised a pension, to continue the remainder of her E C O N O M Y " " ~ t k a t ' s one t h i n g y o u are 1111 l l i m • looking for i n these days of high l i v i n g cost—Calumet insures a wonderful s a v i n g i n your b a k i n g . B u t it does more. Itiaaurea wholesome food, tasty food—uniformly raised food. Calumet is made right-to sell right—to bake right. Ask one of the millions of women who use it—or ask your grocer. RECEIVED HIGHEST AWARDS World's Pur« Fo°d Expotitlon, Chicago, tU. Porii Exposition, Franco, March* 1912« You don't *a*e money when you huy cheap or big-can baking powder. Don*I be misleadBuy Calumet, It's more economical—more wholesome-— gives best results* Calumet is far superior ta sour milk <*nd soda* Surprised Him. There was a fellow who proposed to all the girls just for fun. He had no idea of getting himself engaged, but he enjoyed the preliminaries. So he was disagreeably surprised once and served him right. "Miss Evelyn," he said soulfully, u think you could love me well enough to be my wife?" "Yes, darling," she cried. "Well—er—now I know, where to come in case I should want to marry." —Detroit Free Press. Fire In Bank of England. The first fire within memory occurred at the Bank of England, London, a few days ago. The fire broke out In the southeastern portion of the building. 1Sie flooring and joisting were considerably damaged. The outbreak was discovered by the Bank of England authorities, and subdued by their own appliances in 30. minutes. A lieutenant and a dozen men of the Irish Guards on duty at the bank, with fixed bayonets, assisted the police in keeping the crowd back from the building. Geography of l i q u o r . Mayor Gaynor, discussing city government in his wonted illuminating and brilliant way, said in New York: "We must not have one reform law for the rich and another for tne poor. 1^4^ as bad -fer-t-hc-miRiomrirrri;o-gamble in his club as for the laborer to gamble in a stuss joint, it is as bad to become intoxicated on champagne as on mixed ale. "Too many reformers, eo-called, think that when a man is drunk on Fifth avenue he is 1H, and when a man is ill on Third avenue he is drunk." Self-Appreciation. "How do you know your speech made such a profound impre88ion?'r asked the doubting friend. "There wasn't very much cheering." "That's just the point," replied Senator Sorghum. "I am one of the orators to whom my constituents would rather listen than hear themselves applaud." Crushing Rejoinder. A workman sat.on a curb nursing an injured foot which had been struck by an iron casting which had fallen from the top of a building. „ "Did that big thing hit you?" asked a sympathizing bystander. The workman nodded. "And is it solid iron?" :'No," replied the victim, "half of i t is only lead." Constipation causes many serious diseases. It ia thoroughly cured by Doctor Pierce's Pleasant Pellets. Cue a laxative, three for cathartic. Adv. Women who marry for a home pay big rent. F O L E Y K I D N E Y P I U S Are Richest in Curative Qualities FOR BACKACHE, RHEUMATISM, KIDNEYS ANO BLADDER O. Scott, Kelley, Am- -Hutchins, Fitzgib- Our Discontent. Brand Whitlock, the mayor of Toledo, was talking about discontent. "It is our discontent, our divide discontent," he said, ".that will make a great nation of us. "I believe in discontent. I can sympathize even with the discontented .©Tel farmer, who said: "'Contented? When'll I be contented? Wall, I'll be contented when I own all the land adjoining mine—and not befur, be gum!' " To Her Incredible, Otherwise. He—My brother is making more money than he can spend. She—Goodness! Where's he working, in the mint? It is easier for love to find the way than it is to pay the way. was an employe. ftlra. WInslow'a Soothing Syrup for Childrcir teething, soften-the firum«, reduces inflammation, allayfl pain,cures wind colic, 26c a hottie.M^ StVagQltng Along* j. "Is that a monthly rose?" "It looks more like a weakly one to me. » The Theodore Roosevelt criminal i g e a r c h is being made for Miss Myrlibel case against George A. Newett, | t j e whitmore, of Hemlock, who was editor of Iron Ore, a paper published i a s t 8 e e n at the Pere Marquette staat Ishpeming, will be postponed until tion on the night of Dec. 9. She had Ltlfe disposal otthCL^lonelVdvn.«jUt_drawii-4135 from the Hemlock bank against the editor The civil suit is and foul play is feared. Anyway, the wise man is less of a fool than .the average. T H E BEST T E A C H E R . Old Experience Still Holds the Palm. scheduled to be^eard irr February, i Nine-foot sheets and a most rigid Mrs. John C. Brigharo, 39, of Sag* inaw, committed suicide by swallowing and frequent inspection of the hotels two ounces of poison, with her four ;oj! the state is the desire o M h e 7,00(r children in the1 house, or so members of the tnited^Commer-1 g t r ' Horace Piunkett, of Dublin,' rial Travelers of Michigan, They, will chief forester of Ireland, Is making actively endeavor to secure legislation itig third visit to the Battle Creek tlmt will M a i about these ends. 1 sanitarium- For real prac'tical reliability and something to swear by, experience— plain old experience—is able to carry a big load yet without getting swaybacked. V A So. Dak. woman found some things about food from Old Experience a good, reliable teacher. She writes: "I think I have used almost every breakfast food manufactured, but none equal Grape-Nuts in my estimation. "I was greatly bothered with weak stdmach and indigestion, with formation of gas after eating, and tried many remedies for it but did not find relief. "Then I decided I must diet and see if I could overcome the difficulty that way. My choice of food was Grape- Nuts because the doctor told me I could not digest starchy food. "Grape-Nuts food has been^a great benefit to me for I feel like a different person since I begun to eat i t It is wonderful to me how strong my nerves have become. I advise everyone to try it, for experience is the best teacher. "If you have any stomach trouble— can't digest your food, use Grape- Nuts food for breakfast a^east, and you won't be able to praise it enough when you see how different you feel." Name given by Postum Co.,, Battle Creek, Mich. Read the little book, "The Road to WellvlHe," in pkgs. "There's a Reason.". Mv#r i m 4 the above letter? A new one uppenrw from time to time. ^ They nee ft-emnlat* true* and fall of n««uui Interest* Adv* DON'T C U T OUT A V A R I C O S E V E i N ^eABSORBIMEK^ - A mild, safe, antiseptic, discutient, resofvent liniment, and a proven remedy for this and similar troubles- M r . R . C . K e l l o g g , I3ecket,Mass., before u s i n g this remedy, suffered intensely with painful and inflamed veins; they were swollen, knotted and hard. H e writes: *'After using—©ae and one-half bottles of A B S O R B I N E , J R . , the v e i n s were reduced, inflammation ancF pain gone, and I have had no recurrence of the trouble during the past six y e a r s . " A l s o removes G o i t r e , Painful Swellings, W e n s , C y s t s , Callouses, Bruises, " B l a c k a n d B l u e " discolorations, etc., i n a pleasant manner. P r i c e $ i . o o a n d #2>oo a bottle at druggists or delivered. Book 5 G Free. W r i t e for i t . W.F.Young)P.D,F.,310TempleSt^Sprtngfleld>MiSSw c u r e d t e r r i b l e h u m o r o n f a c e PHILADELPHIA, Dec. 6, 1912. "In December 1908, my face became sore. I tried everything that was recommended, and my face got worse instead of -better. I spent over $100 and got no benefit. The face and nose were very red and the eruption had the appearance of small boils, which itched me terribly. I cannot tell you how terrible my face looked—all I can say is, it was dreadful, and 1 suffered beyond description. "1 have not gone on theetreet oiiff time since 1908 without a veil, until now. Just four month's ago a friend persuaded me to give Resinol a trial. I have used three cakes of Resinol Soap and less than a jar of Resinol Ointment, and my face is perfectly free from any eruption, and my skin hM» clear anddcaa~aMny-ohiM*ftr It is about four weeks since the last pimple disappeared." (Signed) Mrs. M. J. Baieman, 4256 Viola Street. For over eighteen years Resinol has **been a doctor's prescription and household remedy foreskin troubles, pimplea, burns, sores, pHes. etc Resinol Ointment and Resinol Soap sold by all draggists. For sample of each, write to Dept. I7-K,Reslnol_Cbem.^o., JWtiatore, Wki W. N . U; DETROIT, J40. »1 ^ : 1 / : G r e g o r y G a z e t t e Published every Saturday morning by B. W. CAVERLY, 1 fntkuev, Mich TERMS OF SUB$C^PTION One Year in advance .1.00 All communications should be addressed toR. W. Caverly, Pinckney, Michigan, aud should be received on or before Wednesday of each week, if it receives proper attention. "Entered as feecend-class matter June 8 1912, at the post office at Pinckney, Michian, under the Act of Maich 3, 1879.'3 NORTH HAMBURG. Miss Una Bennett and Miss Clara Carpenter entertained a fe^ friends at the home of Uigs Carpenter Tuesday evening Dec. 81, Erwin Nash is slowly regaining his strength, The Ladies Aid wjll meet with Mrs, Twitchel Thursday, for dinner. Henry Ross of Brighton spent the week end with Geo, Van Horn. Mrs. Chas, Sweitzer spent last week in Ann Arbor. Mr. J. D. Boylan fif Chilson passed away Saturday evening. Funeral at late residence, Tuesday at 2 P. M. Miss Clara Carpenter returned to school in Owcsso, Sunday, after two weeks vacation, Mrs. Mvron Ely and daughter ot Howell have been visiting at the horn ft of Wm, Benham. CHUBBS CORNERS George Schuler spent the week ena in Jackson. F. W. Allison is better at this writ- Margaret Paulus of Jackson is visiting at the home of M. Hoisel. Wirt Smith has moved his family to Ann Arbor. Mrs, Uayid Yelland and family of Ann Arbor visited friends in this vicinity last week. Robert Entwisle spent the holidays with relatives in South Saline. E. Hoisel and wife are visiting relatives in Jackson. Mrs. T. Richards has returned home after spending some time with relatives in Northern Michigan, The CCPPCmet at Mark Allison's New Years evening. M. rioisel was awarded first prize and Jay Brigham the consolation prize. Tt:e next meeting will be held at tbe home ot M. Hoisel. I0TTTH MAJUOJr. Mr, and Mrs. Wm. Shthen and son visited_at Jaa. Harris* of Pinckney last week. Tbe annual oyster "eat" held at the pleasant home of Hart Gauss last Tuesday night was well attended and a royal good time was enjoyed by all. John Carr spent Sunday with his sister, Mrs. Irving Hart of East Marion, Miss Kit Brogan spent a portion Of last week with friends at Howell and Chilson, Mrs. M. Gallup entertained company from Jackson a portion of last week. John Gardner and wife entertained * the following at New Years dinner: Vern Detoerest and wife, Hart Causs and wife, and Ray Newcomb and wife of Howell. Mrs. Learn Newman spent part of last week with relatives at Fowlerville : Several from this vicinity attended ;the play at Pinckney last Thursday flight. WEST IIJJUOI. Over onVhu^dred attended tbe New Years diuner at the home of M. Sopp. Proceeds over $27. A number from this* place attended the Oatrell and Miller at tbe M. ft church at FlainM^ January 1,1918. Sinking school at tow church every Saturday evening; Lyle Gorton, teach ejr. Mirtie Well man has returned to Detroit for a few weeks visit with her 8ist«r who is in poor heajtn. Mrs. Geo, Brand called on friends here last Friday. P. H. Smith is spending the week in Howell Harry Maycpck is on the sick list. The losers of the hunting contest gave an oyster suppe* at tbe borne of Sbubel Moore last Saturday evening. Mrs, Carrie Maycook is on the sick lis'. Rev. Miller's son spoke at tbe cburch Sunday evening. L. Few less and daughter Eva of Iosco are visiting at the home of P H.Smith. ,, -in^S^^mE^fr^wS^SjE^1 • " • - -hi ANDEBSOS. Aubrey Gilchrist and family of Pinckney visited at the home of E. Book Sunday,* Agnes Brogan of Lansing was a guest of Clare Ledwidge last week. ft. ,W. Crofoot and .wifeandA.G. Wilson and wife spent last Thursday at the home of Chas. Bulhs, Chas. Frost and family of UnadilJa were Sunday gueBts of C. A. Frost and family. Gene McClear and family, Max Ledwidge and family and Mike and Will Roche ate New Years dinner at the home or vViil Ledwige. R. J. Edwards visited relatives in Canada recently. Mrs. Sharps of Stack bridge is visiting bev daughter Mrs. Cbas. Bullis. Ray Brogan of South \Marion visited visited at the home of %1ff Brclran Sunday. Chas. Holmes and family and Kirk VanWinkle and family of Lansing spent tbe latter part of last Week at the home of Jas, Marble. Mrs. Jennie Lavey of Pinckney spent Thursday at Gene McClear's. Will Caskey and wife spent New Years at tbe home ot Robti Caskey of Plainfield. A number from here attended the play at the Pinckney opera house last Thursday evening, All report it well plcyed. W. H. Crofoot and wife spent New Years in Pinckney. Mary Conners spent a cod pie of days last week with her grandparents Mr, and Mrs. Dan Plummer of this place; Mrs. Wm, Ledwidge. and daughters were in Ann Arbor Monday. Glenn and Orla Hinchey ate New Y^ars dinner with their brother Frank and family. Will Roche visited relatives in Pinckney Sunday. Mrs Gene McClear and children returned to their school work in Ypsilanti Saturday. - Tbcrwedding of Miss Frances Carpenter of this place and Albert Symes of Chilson took place on Netv Years day at the home ot her parents. Pinckney L o c a l s T O A D IS F R I E N D O F F A R M E R Science Making Efforts to Show .Tiller of Soil That Humble Batrachlan Should Be Encouraged. The toad is one of the greatest friends of the American farmer. Science has proven this to be" true and is "making great efforts to show the tiller of the soil how important it is that the humble batrachian be eneou* Farmer's Best Friend. aged in every possible way to multiply and spread over the country. This little chap who appears so lonely in the open field or in the rear Mrs*-Jas. Mehan of Brighton is visiting friends here. Mr. Fitssgerald of Brighton is taking treatment at the Sanitarium. Thomas Dolau of Detroit has been visiting his people here. Miss Nellie Gardner is the guest of friends aud relatives in Detroit. Leo Monks transacted business in Howell and Ann Arber Tuesday. Carleton Barnard .and wife of Cbilspn were in town last Thurs day. Chas. Henry, John Monks and Fred Lake are doing jury duty in Howell. I. J. Kennedy and family spent New Years at the home of James Doyle. Lewis Sbeban has purchased a drjving horse of ex-sheriff Stoddard, Mrs. N. T. McOleer of Gregory spent Sunday at the home of M, D olan. F. E. 'Dolan underwent a ser- I t ' s T h e O p p o r t u n e T i m e T o P u r c h a s e S u i t s a n d O v e r c o a t s •M it* of th« stable, is one of the greatest . ,. , Q •, • bug fighters in the world. He Is prowl- ioub operation at the Sanitarium ing around the grass after game and Monday, he getB it in vast numbers from the enterprising ant to the lazy slug that crawls slowly from beneath a damp stone. It is estimated that over 1800,000,000 worth of crops are destroyed annually by insect pests. This great sum would be doubled if It were not for the toad and his allies, who keep up a constant warfare against the encroach* Ing bug and worm, that are cheating the farmer out of his just profits aa surely as the middlcin^r. iz doing in the cities. ^-. It is estimated that the average toad is worth at least five dollars a year to I s t h e R e d u c t i o n O n O u r E n t i r e L i n e o f S u i t s a n d C l o t h O v e r c o a t s 1 0 7 < > V E R C O A T S Bev.VPr. Wittliff of Brighton was the guest of Bev. Fr, Coyle Monday-. Miss Grace Grieve of Stockbridge spent the past week with relatives here. Marion Ashley of Detroit is visiting herf grandparents, Mr. and M rp. M. Dolai:. Norbert Lavey left Monday for Xmpbis, Tennesee, wherehe exthe farmers, as the creature during that | pects to locate, period has destroyed Insects and thus saved crops that are worth that amount. A large toad has be*n known to devour 100 rose beetles at a single meal. In the stomach of one toad, 78 myriapods were found; in another, 68 army worms and another 65 gypsy* moth caterpillars. At another post mortem it waB shown that the batrachian had just lunched upon 37 ants, 19 sowbugs, 8 spiders, 1 caterpillar and 10 plant lice. At another time one J j toad was seen to eat 85 large and full -*grown celery worms in three hours*; while another accepted 86 flies, fed w* him In less than 10 minutes. E X H I B I T S A T R O A D C O N G R E S S Complete Demonstration of Government's Work on Pubtlo Highways Will Be 8hown to Farmer. Mrs. H. M. Williston slipped and fell on an icy sidewalk Monday breaking her arm. Jas. Harris ia attending the the board of supervisors meeting at Howell this week. We understand that Lewis Colby has sold his residence on Pearl St. to John Mclntyre, Mr. and Mrs. M, Dolan and daughter, Ella are home from from Pontiac for a short time. Fifty people attended tbe oyster supper given at the home of E, &. Webb last Saturday evening. Mr G. Mitchell and family of Dansvilie visited at the home of Car Pare Paid on $15» Purchases o p Mora W . J . D A N C E R & C O M P A N Y Stockbridge, Mich. ••4 L a d i e s F a n c y C o a t s 2 5 p e r c e n t o f r L a d i e s P l u s h G o a t s 2 0 p e r c e n t o f f SOUTH IOSCO. Mrs* Truman Wainwright and Mrs. .Walter Miller are on tbe sick list. Mrs. Wm. Caskey of Anderson visited her parents here last week. Miss Kathryn Lambome has returned to her home after spending some time with her siater in Pinckney. Daniel Wainwright of Williamston spent Sunday at T. Wainwright's. "^Wss'Btva home Saturday* lira* L. I. Lambome and daughter F. Beatrice called on Mrs. Walter Miller Wednesday afternoon. George Wimbles the new sheriff elect hafi given out the following appointments: underaheriff, E. Miller Beurman, deputies, Geo. Snedicor and D. N, Weiand. The other deputies will be appointed later B. B. Morgan, of Howell township, has figured out that an old rail fence cut up in stove wood and sold at the present prices will bring money enough to buy two to four wire fences of tbe same length with the fence posts thrown in.—Howell Republican. The Michigan Pioneer and Historical Society is making a collection of early maps of Michigan, with the purpose of obtaining aa complete a set as possible from 1825 down. Tbe earliest maps were those made by Risdon and Mu(MmHarrington of W e b b e r - f " ^ r , a n d . , . t h e f T ^ f Tilfets vufting ber obter Mrs, Joe P 6 ^ to t h ! { * m l ™ °* . #' canAn R ionatder ecsotninggre sesx htoib bite ahte ltdhe nAemxte rfi*al l t U t t*. n . . . ^ . , will be presented by the United VVm. Bullis the past week. States department of agriculture. See* retary Wilson of the department has authorized Director Logan Waller Tage of the office ot public roads to give a complete exhibit of the gov* ernment's work on the public roads of the country, showing how unimproved roads hurt the farmer and how improved roads aid not only the farmer, but the consumer. Four of the biggest associations which are working for the improvement of public roads_ar# consolidating their forces in order to make the next American Road congress the biggest affair of its kind In the history of this country; they are the American Road Builders' association, the American Association > for Highway Improvement, the American Automobile association and the National Association of Road Material and Machinery Manufacturers. All of these associations have previously held separate conventions. It Is expected that farmers' associations and other associations interested in the improvement of public highways will likewise take part in the congress. ' N E W M A C H I N E F O R T H E F A R M Implement for Ditching and Distributing Tiles Has Been Invented by an Iowa Man. In describing a ditching machine and tile distributer, invented by A* B. Hanson of Mason Citjr, Ia., the Scientific American says; This invention relates to the laying of pipes or hollow tiles in ditches, and its object is to provide a new and at present. residents of the state in the hope JUm J * * Bolwrft «i¥ debtor j found copies oi aiMyittd OfMrft HuriBftton of Web-/these maps »n»esentH(l to the i ^ i i i i s p f ^ ^ M l t t f r »*H g l « # ^ e i r e these maps- WWW «nd oarefnllypreserre them. Ditching Machine end Tile Distributer improved ditcMnf machine and tile distributer, arranged to readily form a ditch In tbe gramd and to place tbe tiles or pipes into the bottom of the ditch for convenient forming of the Ulee or pipes to form a line of snob ttllla or pipes, lie aooompenying illustration Is a longitudinal central seotlon of the maohlae and distributer. Plan of natation. • A definite plan of rotation will help you build up tbe soil and inoreaee the yield from year to year. Mrs. Walter Chapman a n <f daughter of Pontiac spent the first of t heweet witb—reratrveH" here. Guy, Paul and Roy Kuhn and Vincent Young of Gregory were in town one day the latter partof last week. Mrs. E. G. Pish spent the past week at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Berkley G. Ishatn of Plainfield. Mr. and Mrg. Wm. Newman of Owosso spent New Years at the borne of her mother Mrs L. A. Devereanv^ jilaude, Mildred, Monaco and Genevieve Kuhn of Gregory attended the phy and dance here last. Thursday night. The Telephone gan<* «-hn have been working in this vicinity for tbe past month have pulled np stakes and gone to Dexter. „ The Misses Mary Coyle and Alice Nannery and Lewis Toyle of JNortb field were guests of Rev. Jos. Coyi- 'hM^Mtter part of last week. Miss Mae Teepla has returned to tb Martha Washington Seminary, Washington D. C.,after spendins: three weefca4 in Lansing and Pinckney. The next meetihp; of the Pinckney Literary and Social Club will held at the home of Misa Kate J o b See Ui Before Going Elsewhere P r i n t i n g We are here to serve you with anything in the line of printed stationery for your business and penonai use. • • • • Bill Head. Cards Letter Heads Envelopes Weddin* Posters or Announcements Of All Kisds T h e b e s t q u a l i t y o f w o r k a t p r i c e s t h a t a r e R I G H T Farmers were out plowing yest rday, January 2,1913 Cut rbat on the hitching post for reference, —Fowlerville Standard. Brown, Friday evening-Jan 10th at 7 o'clock standard. All interestod are cordially invited to Attend. Dr. H. F. Sigler was first one here to make use of the parcels post. He sent an 8 oz. package to Nebraska. Since then quite a number of parcels have been sent ont from this office and other* received herb and, the success of the riew>ystem aeems assared. A Lansing man recency lost a valuable dog and advertised in the paper to give a fifty dollar reward for nis return. A f%rmer living near the capital city, who "does not have time to read," found the dog in his barn and shot him. A petition signed by 47,00* per* sons, asking that the local option question be submitted to a vote of the people at the coming spring -faction, was presented to the board of supervisors of Jackom county in session at Jackson last week. No action was taken in regard to the nutter, although tbe board will have to vote to sub. mit. the question. The bartenders of Chicago have organized a temperance club. The secretary g4va "A guy in front cWt tend bar and bit the, booze and make good. It gets him just •R quick as the guy in front who pays for it. While no apologies are ofered for thus mutilating the English language there is doubtless much truth in the meaning conveyed* The words of the barkeeper may be acoeipted as expert testimony. T o B e mm 1i W, J. WRIGHT PHYSICIAN; AND SURGEON Office Hoan—12:30 to 3:80. 4:00 to 8:00 , . • . . . . . ; a B E O O B Y , M I O H . Sportesmen are denonncW tbe present. Kame laws, particular- I.V w,th mmhH to the opening of the nartTiiitfi. Hnri deer seatohe. Men hnntiDgJbirds are placed'at a die»«lvant«ge because of the lafe opening of th« partridge season, which commences the samedam'aW the deer season,, October 15.1 '' TV state game department relizes the folly of the' statute and an effort will be made to change it at tho session of tnetegl islature. The plan of State Game W^tden Oti« i» to open the and rabbit season October11, ant* the deer season November Itt* It" also probable "that he will t&&? mend that the deer seasou be extended to December 10, with a lisenoe goo. I for ^twenty days*. ' Such a law would % approved 6y farmers in tbe huotidg re^S ;of the upper peninsula^ ' ' The closed season for rtbbite nas done mvoh to; proteot thes^ animals. Rabbits are not fit to > eat daring the summer months^ • ?i!§??njMuld however open-> on October 1 instead of October* 15 declare all hunters- . > ( ! 4 r v N o t i c e T o T a x p a y e r s I will be at the bank in Ores-. oiy every Wednesday qhtil Jan ' 12,1918, at Unadilla Tu6Bday,I>eo. 17«nd Toeaday Deo. 31 and at Plainfield Thursday, Dec. 19 andl Thursday, Jaw. 2 to receive tanitv Adelbort Braulay, Twp. i g S -7t A Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gregory Gazette January 11, 1912 Description An account of the resource January 11, 1912 edition of the Gregory Gazette, Pinckney, Michigan. Subject The topic of the resource Newspaper archives Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1912-01-11 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available R.W. Caverly Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States gregory gazette newspaper https://archives.howelllibrary.org/files/original/e98d1004aee4a3cf06a322b508799154.pdf 111d46d26fc498ef55f08b08b98ed8c9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Newspaper Description An account of the resource Below is a list of all the newspaper information we know about for Livingston County, Michigan:<br /> <ul> <li><strong>Brighton Argus</strong> (1880-2000) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1880-1968 in the Local History Room. Brighton Library also has holdings of this newspaper in their <a href="https://brightonlibrary.info/about-bdl/genealogy-local-history/the-brighton-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Brighton Room</a>. <a href="https://brighton.historyarchives.online/home" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Community Life</strong> (Hartland) (1933-present) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper from 1933-1991.</li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville News and Views</strong> (1984-present)- a newspaper that has been covering the Fowlerville, Webberville, and Howell areas. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?fc=websiteGroup%3AFowlerville+News+and+Views" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a> (contains 2018-present newspapers and 2015-present blog entries). <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><span><strong>Fowlerville Review</strong> (1875-1971) - we have microfilm of this newspaper in the Local History Room. <a href="https://www.fowlervillelibrary.net/cool-stuff/local-history-room/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Fowlerville Library</a> has digital copies available in their library.</span></li> <li><strong>Gregory Gazette</strong><span> </span>(1912–1913) - digital copies of newspaper. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=gregory+gazette">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Livingston Community News</strong> (2003–2009)<span> - digital copes of newspaper. </span>The<span> </span><em>Livingston Community News</em><span> </span>was a local community newspaper, housed in downtown Brighton, with a weekly circulation of 54,000. Encompassing a News, Features and Sports sections, the paper operated from 2003 to 2009 under the umbrella of The Ann Arbor News. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=livingston+community+news">View Digital Copies</a> <strong><em>(view in library only)</em></strong></li> <li><strong>Livingston County Argus-Dispatch</strong> (1965-1969) - Brighton Argus and Pinckney Dispatch merged in 1965. Then became Brighton Argus again in 1969. See either Pinckney Dispatch or Brighton Argus for access to this newspaper.</li> <li><span><strong>Livingston County Press</strong> (1937-2000) - Livingston Republican Press changes name in 1937. In 1980 Brighton Argus buys and continues to publish both Brighton Argus and Livingston County Press. In 1997 both papers are published twice weekly. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Courier </strong>(1843-1857) - we have 1843-1846 in digital format. We don't have the rest of the date range. Becomes Livingston Democrat in 1857. Have microfilm for 1843-1856 in Local History Room.<span><em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Daily Press &amp; Argus</strong> (2000-present) - In September 2000, two successful twice-weekly newspapers the Livingston County Press and the Brighton Argus – that had each been publishing in various forms for more than 100 years - became one. The first edition of the Livingston County Daily Press &amp; Argus hit the streets Sept. 7, 2000. Gannett purchased the newspaper in 2005 as part of the acquisition of Hometown Communications Inc. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Democrat</strong><span> (1857–1928) - index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Herald</strong> (1886–1887) - digital copies of newspaper. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/paper/the-livingston-herald/9306/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><span><strong>The Livingston Post</strong> (2009-present) - a all-digital information and opinion site in Livingston County, Michigan. <a href="https://archive-it.org/collections/13451?" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><strong>Livingston Republican</strong><span> (1855–1929) </span><span>- index of one of two of Livingston County, Michigan oldest newspapers. The index can be used in the Local History room on the Reference level of the library. The microfilm is processed by edition date. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/show/249">View Index</a> or <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Republican Press</strong> (1929-1937) - Livingston Republican and Livingston Democrat merged in 1929. <em><strong>(view in library only)</strong></em> <a href="https://livingstondaily.newspapers.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View Digital Copies</a></span></li> <li><span><strong>Livingston Tidings</strong> (1906-19??) - By 1910 it was published by A. Riley Crittenden.</span></li> <li><strong>Pinckney Dispatch</strong><span> </span>(1883–1965) - digital copies of newspaper. We have all the years except 1890 and 1894-1896 are missing. <a href="http://archives.howelllibrary.org/items/browse?tags=pinckney+dispatch">View Digital Copies</a></li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Brief Sun</strong> (1883-1965) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> <li><strong>Stockbridge Town Crier</strong> (1966-1999) - we have microfilm holdings of this newspaper in the Local History Room.</li> </ul> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Hidden Search Text Enter Search Text that is always hidden except to edit. P i n c k n e y v L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y , M i c h i g a n , S a t u r d a y , J a n u a r y I S , 1 9 1 2 N o . 3 2 " E v e r y b o d y ' s D o i n I t • ' D O I N ' W H A T ? " " U s i n g P a r c e l s P o s t " i n A I: ) ; pi S o w e a r e g o i n g t o g e t £ l i n e , L I S T E N ! p W e w i l l p a y t h e p o s t a g e o n a l l p u r c h a s e s o f $ 1 . 0 0 cfr ^ m o r e E W e i g h t not to exceed eleven pounds. Telephone y o u r order o r S just d r o p us a l i n e and it w i l l get our prompt attention. f C A N Y O U B E A T T H E S E P R I C E S ? 4 C o m e i n Wednesday, J a n u a r y 22 a n d y o u can get, R 2 boxes H i p p o W a s h i n g powder for 8 3 packages of Toasted C o r n F l a k e s for _.. p 7 bars of B i g M a s t e r Soap for i 25c bottle of T a r - T o l u .cough s y r u p for 3 cans of S a l m o n for 20 pounds S u g a r for DC ... 20c ... 25c 10c 259 $1.00 A y r a u l tT & B o l l i n g e r , G R E G O R Y , M I C H . JM^ ''"it;—• I c J # G « The woman of over-developed figure w h o puts o n a J . 0 . 0 , R e d u c i n g Corset immediately gains a m o u l d i n g of the figure that is entirely natural but wonderfully distinctive, I t is tho one corset w h i c h reflects every detail of style correctness, the flexibility and ease so m u c h desired and i n add i t i o n , accomplishes a positive r e d u c i n g of the figure. I n every respect t h e X C . C . M o d e l is the most advanced idea in an extta l o n g reducing corset. T o u can find a * J i C . 0 . Corset that is fitted in every way to every type of figure— for y o u n g misses, for women of s l i m figure a n d a complete range e m b r a c i n g the new smart uncorseted effects. M . E . K U H N GREGORY The new 1913 automobile l i - cense plates are green w i t h w h i t e letters. ' ' W e try to s i r , " said M r . M o r g a d when asked i f his firm d i d a g e n e r a l b a n k i n g b u sin kaa. T h ere i s n o t h i n g l i k e t r y i n g . 1?wo Rochester men c l a i m *fchey Lave 40 local players who can t r i m a n y other 40 i n the country playi n g pedro or seven-up and ar© w i l l i n g to wager the suppers for t h e crowd^fchat they can, Justice B l a c k m a n of J a c k s o n The board of supervisors again cut the doctor b i l l s at the last session c a u s i n g another general protest from thd medical profession. A n exchange says, " F a r m l a n d in this part of Washtenaw county s t i l l continues to sell at a good figure. C h a r l e s P a u l , who lives three miles east of here, sold h i s farm of seventy acres—hay, g r a i n , stock and t o o l s — T h u r s d a y at pub lie auction. T h e farm was sold to F r e d F r e y , of Manchester, for $79.50 per acre, corn stalks at 1¾ made a good start i n office by \ cents per bundle, corn i n the ear s e n d i n g two tough boys to j a i l for 132 cts, hay at $8 and 19 per t o n / ' s m o k i n g cigarettes. I t s h o u l d p r o v e a lesson to them, a n d to the p e r n i c i o u s habit. But.-will i t ? I t was announced at J a c k s o n p r i s o n recently that i n the f p t u r e a l l prisoners paroled w i l l b e ordered to return to the counties from w h i c h they were sentenced. T h e step is so taken because of the large number of I its co-operation as their c h i l d A c c o r d i n g to the figures comp l i e d by the state board of health, two out of th ree professional peo pie who die of tuberculosis are school teachers. T h i s is due p r i n - c i p a l l y to bad sanitation, a c c o r d - i n g to A s s i s t a n t S e c ' y McClur*-, H e is t a k i n g the matter u p with the state grange and , is a s k i n g p r i s o n e r s who remain i n the city, after b e i n g paroled, and the subsequent danger of h a v i n g these meii-BQ neax^ t h e i r l o i m e r _ p r i s a n _ associates. B y direction of Postmaster G e n - e r a l H i t c h c o c k , the bureau of en- ^ r a y ^ J l p d g r ^ creased its daily output of parcels post stamps J r o m 5,000,000 to 10,- 000,000. F r o m p r a c t i c a l l y every s e c t i o n of the country, requisitions b y m a | ^ i i h d b y telegraph are bejjficr for mdre distinctive fr&ps. B e p c r i * frrim postrious parts of the tte*•itidicate a tremenj n business o n ^ a c - catsuit o f the p a r c e l post. re ii are the chief patrons of r u r a l schools. T h e health department recommencf stata supervision of aULschool bouses. TheestabHshmont of tbe parcels post w i l l enable tbe state of M i c h - igan to save $10,000 i n one item Ahs^amin 0 f State M a r t i n d a l e in whose department the automobile license is handled, investigated the use of the parcels post as a means of s h i p p i n g out the liscense tags and found that he could s e n d them by parcels post for 11 cents where i t has;been costing 30 cents by ex p r e w X T h e state w i l l issue over 50,000 licenses the c o m i n g vear i t ia estimated* J o h n M a r i e t t a mother is i m - p r o v i n g slowly. L e e H i g g i n d and Irene B o y c e have scarlet fever. J o h n M c C l e e r has been v i s i t i n g friends in S t o c k b r i d g e . L . N . M c C l e e r was i n H o w e l l Tuesday on business. L o n e t a K u h n was a visitor i n Stockbridge T h u r s d a y . M r s . C a r r i e M o o r e was i n S t o c k - bridge on business Tuesday. F r e d G r i e v e s and wife visited at S i l a s H e m i n g w a y ' s last F r i d a y . L e l a n d M c G e e is on the sick list. R e m e m b e r the first number o n the lecture course ih M o n d a y night. M y r o n W a t t e r s of J a c k s o n hap been v i s i t i n g relatives here and i n Iosco. The Misses L o u v a and B e l v a D e n t o n have been i l l w i t h L a - grippe. The W o o d w o r t h and L i v e r m o r e schools are closed on account of scarlet fever. A . J , H a r k e r a n d son, D o n a l d , visited at the home of L e s t e r W i l l i a m s S u n d a y . M r s . M i n n i e A r n o l d and V a n c i e called at M r s . W i l l W o o d ' s last Tuesday afternoon. M r s . E u g e n e G a l l u p is s p e n d i n g the week w i t h her daughter M r s . H a r o l d C o n k o f Chelsea. T h e r e w i l l be at least two candidates for the postoffice here should there be a change. M r s . D a n i e l P l u m m e r of A n d e r - son visited her daughter, Mrs^ F . O v i $ one day this week. T h e social at O N . B u l l i s ' was well attended.despite the weather, neariy $12.00 being^taken i n . M r . and M r s . H a r H s o n H a d l e y , V e v a a u d J e n n i e were entertained at Otto A r n o l d ' s one day last week. The F a r m e r ' s Institute w i l l be held at the Maccabee H a l l at this place J a n . 30. F u t h e r announcement next week. Cigarette s m o k i n g increased 25 p t r cent last year. Takes $500,- 000,000 000 to s u p p l y the deinand now. T h a t ' s a few. M r . and M r s . C . H . W i l k i n s o n and daughter, B e t h y l of N o r t h D a k o t a are s p e n d i n g a few days w i t h M r . aud M r s . A r t h u r M i t c h - ell- M r s . W i l k e r a o h is a a sister of M r s . M i t c h e l l . Sec'y of State M a K i n d a l e calls attention to the fact that the board of election inspectors i n every v o t i n g precinct i n the state must be i n session J a n u a r y 25, the last S a t u r d a y i n the month, for the purpose of c o n d u c t i n g the enrollment. T h i r t e e n is a l u c k y number for Woodrow W i l s o n . I n the 13th year of professorship he became the 13th president of P r i n c e t o n college. H e w i l l be officially declared elected president of the O n i t e d States, J a n u a r y 13, 1913,. T h e r e are 13 letters i n his name. A l i v e l y runaway occured here last Sunday m o r n i n g when th^ b o r ^ e s ^ f - f h o t f H 3 o w i e t 1 r a n d " M r a : Viinnie A r n o l d became tin nt* a n a g - able. M r . H o w l e t t and family were throwu out and severely braised and j a r r e d . T h e i r horaeran fnto t h - c h u r c h shecls after scat teiog the b u g g y a l o n g the highway. M r s . A r n o l d succeed i n re V i n c e n t P e r r y is on the sick i<»t. A good quaut i ty of outings at 6c. at K u h n ' s . T h o m a s H a r k e r is v i s i t i n g relaives i n Canada. L . R . a n d C, I . W i l l i a m s were in M u n i t h recently. P e t e r V a n K e u r e n ib v i s i t i n g friends m J a c k s o n . W m . B u h l wa3 in J a c k s o n T h u r s d a y on business. L e s t e r Bates and C h a r l i e W hitehead are i n D e t r o i t . N o r m a n and R u t h W h i t h e a d are v i s i t i n g t h e i r mother. M e n ' s suits a n d overcoats now sold at Dancer's at 1-5 off W m . W i l l a n d was a J a c k s o n visitor the first of the week. M r s . E . Moore has been entert a i n i n g her sister from Canada. Ro88oe A r n o l d is recovering from an attack of the c h i c k e n pox. O i l is being d e l i v e r e d here from S t o c k b r i d g e now j n place of C h e l - sea. R u t h D a n i e l s visited at the home of H o r a c e Mapes i n S t o c k b r i d g e S u n d a y , Get r i d p f the lice on stock by u s i n g Instant L i c e K i l l e r for sale at K u k n ' s . W m . D o u g l a s has so far r e c o v - ed from his recent illness as to be able to sit u p / L . P o w e l l and H . J . B r a m o n of A n n A r b o r are b u y i n g beef cattle here this week. S a n f o r d R e a s o n and wife were visitors at the home of Ohas. B a r - den last F r i d a y . M r s . R o s e B u h l a n d M r s . L i l y B u r d e n have been v i s i t i n g the former's sister i n H a n d y . V a n c i e A r n o l d took a load of g i r l s to the s e w i n g circle at M r s . M a y B u l l i s ' last S a t u r d a y . T h e thaw does not meet with the approval of the c h i l d r e n as it has spoiled their coasting. M r s . H o w a r d C o n k was called to T h r e e R i v e r s last week by the death of her sister, M r s . S h e l d o n . O r l a G a l l u p a n d ^ M e l v i n C o n k Start 1913 Right by Opening an With the Bank of Gregory Account") A b s o l u t e S a f e t y is the best thing we have to oiler,v Other inducement* are only of secondary ^ importance. Upon this baaie only do we solicit your patronage. Postpone the 9 petting of some things that you can get along without and put the money ia the ^ bank. You have never met a person with a bank account who regretted hay- Sfl ing started Jt. Why not start one today? Many working men start a bank p account and watch it grow from month to months ^ DepiBita in any amount respectfully solicited, and all alike will receive ^ the same, careful, courteous and prompt attention. ^ T o t a l R e s o u r c e s $ 8 1 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 D e p o s i t s $ 5 3 , 5 0 0 . 0 0 \ B a n k o f G r e g o r y F . A . H O W L E T T , P b o p . * spent the latter part of last week with relatives i n Chelsea and L e - oni. f T u r n O v e r a N e w L e a f Use Thoman's Moss Rose Flour and You Will Get Best Results, Because I t 6 s a B r e a d F l o u r I t ' s n P a s t r y F l o u r I t ' s » C ^ a l c e F l o u r ' I t ' s a I S i s j o u i t F l o u r B e s u r e y o u r n e x t o r d e r is f o r T h o m a n ' s R o s e F l o u r M o s s S . A , D E N T O N , G r e g o r y A L W A Y S I N T H E M A R K E T F O R B U T T E R A N D E G G S A t t e n d Dancer's sale at S t o c k - bridge, before i t ends. Y o u are sure to find some bargains that w i l l interest you. T h e people vs A l m a R i c e , d e - fendant entered a plea of g u i l t y to the charge of c a r r y i n g concealed weapons. Sentenced to pay a fine of $25 and ^&qs*8 of justice court examination, m a k i n g a total of 137.50 T h e annual business meeting of th? B a p t i s t L . A . S. w i l l be held w i t h M r s . L i l h e B u r d e n S a t u r d a y afternoon J a n . 18. for the election of officers. A l l interested s h o u l d try and be present. R e v . L . M . K d i s e r p l a y e d S a n t a at P e n t o n . H i s w h i s k e r s caugbt fire and he took just two bounds to reach the back door and "fire" those whiskers. I t t i c k l e d the kids —they thought S a n t a was h a v i n g a fit.— F o w l e r v i l l e S t a n d a r d A t the October session of the board o i supervisors, a committee was appointed with a u t h o r i t y to settle the t r a m p question by the stone y a r d route. T h e committee leased the lot hack of \ i s residence from W . M . B e a c h and the H a v e Y o u B o u g h t t h a t H e a t i n g S t o v e j | o r t h a t N e w R a n g e ? I f n o t d o n o t u n t i l y o u h a v e j S e e n U s s t o n e n a S ^ T B T T j i m m e r B w i l l be provided at once. T h e action has been ratified by the board at it's aessiou b e g i n n i n g last M o n d a y . T h i s means g r o w i n g u u p o p n l a r i t y for L i v i n g s t o n county as a w i n t e r resi resort, and slow starvation for Sheriff G e o r g e W i m b l e i , B u t g a i n i n g c o n t r o l of her horse and I the county dads haye no mercy d r o v e - t o the home of H . H o w l e t t I for our touri&te frienda a n d B e n d i n g h i m to the assistance of m i g h t y little i p r members of the t h e others. j o b holders union—-Ex. W e a r e H e a d q u a r t e r s f o p a l l k i n d s o f H a r d w a r e , E t c . T . H . H O W L E T T , G r e g o r y , iAliG-BigreLt2 G e n e r a l H a r d w a r e , I m p l e m e n t s , F u r n i t u r e , H a r n e s G o o d s a n d A u t o m o b i l e s Ex-sheriff E d w i n P r a t t of Oohoctah fell one day last week, b r e a k i n g his h i p . T h e state board of health has approved of b i l l s d o i n g a w a £ with the r a i l r o a d towel, p r o h i b i t i n g s p i t t i n g on ttoors of depots a n d tjarsrgivra g~ the~boBTd~~of"hei6l iif enforcement of these laws, m a k i n g it necessary for hotels to have fire escapes, l o n g sheets a n d sanitary equipment. The^hoteji b i l l also does *way w i t h the r o l l e r towel. T h e hotel b i l l i s fathered by the t r a v e l i n g men a n d the r a i l - road bills b y the railroads. T h e state board of health w i l l aid i n the passage of b o t h . The coal of a g o o d q u a l i t y i n p a y i n g quantities is to be f o u n d near W e b b e r v i l l e is an established f a c ^ I n several places here the veins are w i t h i n a few feet of ^he surface, and c o u l d be m i n e d at a s m a l l expense. T h e r e is some talk of f o r m i n g a stock c o m p a n y a n d , s i n k i n g a shaft.—Index. a N e w L e a f B y s u b s c r t b l n r f f o r T H I S P A P E R in '•'•'.y'y'^I /1 (•'3' V- w ft? m *5 1 1 1 G r e g o r y g a z e t t e R. W. CAVKKLY, Publisher PINCKNKY, MICH THAN RECORD ' OF MOST IMPORTANT E V E N T S T O L D IN rfk\ M A N N E R POSSIBLE. EFEST A T H O M E A N D A B R ^ A B Happenings That Are Making History —Information Gathered From A i l Quarters of the Giobe and Given in a Few Lines. Washington Enormous profits amassed by the First National bank of New York city were recounted by George F. Baker, chairman of its board of directors, in testifying before the house money trust investigating committee in Washington. Mr. Baker furnished records showing that since its organization in 1863" wjth a capitalization of $500,000, the bank had made more than $S0,OO0.OCO profits. JS * * Declaring that the VreoIand-AJdrich plan for the revision of the money system would clinch Wall street's control of the country for the next 50 years Leslie M. Shaw, former secretary of the treasury, made vigorous protest to the house banking and currency against Ora Mornlngstar, World's 18.1 billiard champion, successfully defended ais title against George Sutton of Chicago in a thrilling match in Pittsburg. Score, 500 to 478. * • * The naval repair Bhip Panther, for whose safety fears weYe felt, reported :o the navy department at Washingion its arrival at Guantanamo. The :iaval tug Sonoma, which left^Iamp- „on Roads with the Panther, also ar- -ived at Guantanamo. Both vessels vvere badly daxnaged by a terrific =lorm. > * • * Hail bonds in the sum of $244,000 'or the release of Olaf A. Tveitmoe md Eugene Clancy, the convicted dylamite conspirators sentenced to six Years in the federal prison at Leavenworth, was filed in San Francisco before the United States district commissioner. * * t my be i;j Wilson's c a b i n e t committee approval of Washington All doubt as to the intention of Willlam Rockefeller to appear before the money investigation committee on January 13 has been dispelled. "Mr. Rockefeller will not appear," said John M. Garver, Mr. Rockefeller's counsel, in New York, who accepted service of the subpoena for him. "His physicians declare that to do so would probably kill him." « « « Trains No. 8 and No. 20 on the Vanrlalia railroad collided at the end of the Union station sheds in Terre Haute,-hid., and three men were killed and one seriously injured. Both trains were east-bound, and the wreck was caused, by the flagman sending No. 20 on the wrong track. * * «• To arbitrate or take a strike vote was the alternative confronting the representatives of 24.000 firemen on 50 eastern roads. Through their conference committee in New York the managers of the.railroads rejected the firemen's proposal to arbitrate under the Erdman lav; their demands for increased pay and other concessions. a * * The much-discussed project of a bridge across the Hudson was revived at a mass meeting at Hackensack, N . J., under the auspices of several organizations interested in tho scheme when i t was announced that borings were started in the river bed and along shore to test foundation possibilities. • • • The annual woman suffrage hearing before the legislature which has been an annual feature in Albany, N . Y., for years, probably will be abandoned this year. Both thtr senate and assembly judiciary committees have reported favorably the Wagner-Goldberg woman suffrage constitutional amendment. Frank—i^o^ CJjahce, former manand conviction for dynamiting of offl^frgG r o r t j i e Chicago Cubs, has signed cers of the Structural Iron Workers?] ^ contract to manage the New York American league team for a period of three years at a reported salary of in tho measure. • • « Congress was asked to appropriate $250,000 for continuing the investigation of the commission of economy and efficiency into the executive departments of the government in a special message by President Taft. »> « * Taking of testimony in tho impeachment trial of Judge Robert W. Archbald ended in the United States senate, after House Manager Sterling had grilled the accused jurist for three hours, with the aid of seven senators. « » * Samuel Gompers, president of the American Federation cf Labor, speaking before the United States senate subcommittee on judiciary in favor of the Clayton anti-injunction and contempt bills, gave answer to criticisms aimed at the organization of workers which ho heads because of the trial josepnus jjameib, eaitor oi me n**.eigb (N. C.) News and Observer, wno, it is rumored, will be; a rqember of Woodrow Wilson's cabineL union. * • o By upholding certain disputed counts against James A. Patten and others, charged with a violation of the Sherman anti-trust law in running a so-called cotton corner, the United States Supreme court sent 'tho case against the men to trial in the lower courts. * * • r ~ T h e United States Supreme court sustained the objections of Attorney General Wickersftim td the plan of dissolution propojjpl by the Union Pacific railroad to carry out the mandate of the Supreme court of the United States in the U. P. Southern Pacific merger. : > * • * Domestic Ten thousand girls employed in white goods factories walked out to join the general strike of garment makers in New York city, and it is expected that 30,000 more girls employed In various branches of the garment industry will go out A complete tie-up of the industry will then have been affected. * • • . Three known dead and thirteen jnore or less seriously injured, some of them fatally, completes the list of Jcnown • casualties in a lodging house fire wh'icti swept nearly a block lying 0n the north side of Howard street between East and Stewart streets, in San Francisco. * • • i Supreme court Justice New burger of New York signed the final decree of divorce In the suit brought by Anna Held Ziegfeld against Florenz Ziegfeld, Jr., the theatrical manager. * t • v The fourth greatest flood in Pittaburg in the last 47 years was record-v ed when a crest of 31.3 feet was reported. The water remained stationary for two hours, then began to fall slowly. The property damage is estimated at $1,000,000. * * * Loose trucks on the baggage car of west-bound Big Four passenger train Ncf. 15 caused a bad wreck at Rex. Jnd... twelve miles south of j^afayjltte^ One person was killed and fourteen others were more or less severely injurTehd* e government's .petition fot a permanent injunction against the Eastern States Retail Lumber Dealers' association, alleged to be a combination in /restraint of trade, was granted by the federal district court in New York J i i t y . • • • <rC. L . Swords, clerk of - the folding in j'ti&'lfo'uee of representatives Washington, was found dead at night in a squalid room of a,New rfc lodging house, under condjtione tch led the police to make an in VMtigatJon. $25,000 a year, « « * v Moving picture theaters in Des Moines, la., must remain closed until noon every Sunday. Orders to that effect were issued by J. W. Jenney, chief of police. He said his action was the result of protests from ministers, who said the "movies" kept children away from Sunday school. • 4 * With a record of death and disas* ter, the tank steamer Rosecrans, once a United States army transports was loat on Peacock Spit, just beyond the bar, near Astoria, Ore., in a gale that drove it on the rocks. Thirty-one of the crew of thirty-five men perished when the ship sank. • * * Approximately 5,000,000 rounds of ammunition have been shipped from New Orleans to Mexico since the neutrality proclamation was issued by President Taft last spring, according to testimony given before Senator William Alden Smith, chairman of tho senate committee investigating the Mexican situation at New Orleans. « • * An address by C. P. Cary, state superintendent of public instruction, was the opening feature of the annual convention of the State Horticultural society, which began in the Free Library building at Madison, Wis. Interesting things on the program are a speaking contest by ^horticultural students of the university, an illustrated lecture on birds, a cooking school and extensive exhibits of fruit and orchard accessories. • • • The latest estimates of the population of continental United States places the figure at 96,496,050, Janu- R^fused Lease Until Michigan has a of State Lands. blue sky" law, the Northern Development Co. or any similar organization will not be able to obtain leases from the public domain commission of state lands to be used for oil prospecting. Secretary of State Martindale has refused to sign the leases. He said that he with other members of the comnirsBion had discovered that practically the same officers composing the present corporation seeking leases had recently issued a prospectus in which stock was offered for sale in a similar company and in his opinion the only value there was to, the stock was based on certain leases the company has acquired. The commission was afraid that if granted the peases the development company, now capitalized at $10,000, would proceed to increase its capitalization and other stock for sale, the value based solely on the leases obtained from the state. This is what the domain commission has been trying to avert, and at the last minute made the^discovery that led to refusing the leases. Despite reports to the contrary, members of- the public domain commission have refuse^ to annex their signatures to leasesN giving the development company the right to prospect for oil on 135,000 acres of state land in several counties in the state. $250,000,000 in Stocks During 1912. During 1912 Secretary of State Martindale's department accepted articles of association of new corporations representing an authorized capitalization of approximately $250,000,000. The franchise fees amounted to $74,000. The department accepted articles of association of 1,550 new corporations; 1,146 manufacturing or mercantile business; 351 incorporated not for profit, 530 dissolutions, 41 mining companies, five railroads and seven limited partnerships. the United States treasury department experts in determining the total money in circulation in the country on. that date, $3,350,727,580, the amount per capita was $34.73. • * * Battle Creek May Buy Coal to Sell. The city council of Battle Creek has sent Aid. W. N . Dibble, a former coal dealer, to Buffalo, to inspect coal offered by the Scully company, of Detroit, at $6.90 (egg) ffhd $7.15 (chestnut), a ton, delivered in-Battle Creek. If the coal is satisfactory, Dibble has full authority to buy 25 carloads, for immediate shipment, and the city will enter into the coal busines. The council was not unanimous, in sending Dibble. The coal dealers, who are selling at $8.75 and $9, don't like the innovation. When the city recently asked them to explain why they had to charge such prices, they*balked. This balking did more to influence the aldermen to buy and sell coal than any of the arguments that had been presented. Mrs. Catherine Burshaw, aged 93, was burned to death in a fire 'which destroyed her home in Petoskey. > The sale of Red Ci^s*stamps in Port Huron netted $370, of which amount $166.50 will bo used in forming a local society. A number of business men have offered to support to a proposed movement here to build shacks and better care for tuberculosis patients. maj. w . v . JUDSON ••••/^.>hff Jas. A. Patten Held to Trial. By upholding certain disputed counts against James A . Patten and others, charged with a violation of the Sherman anti-trust law in running a so-called cotton corner, the supreme court of the United States sent the case against the men to trial in the lower courts. ) The decision of the court is to' the effect that a "corner* in any commodity is a violation of the Sherman law. Patten is the former wheat king. He was a broker in the Chicago marary 2, 1913. This figure was used by \ k e t w h e n h e obtained a corner in Personal ;'vr The first annual convention of the Women's National Democratic league opened in Washington with, many notaple women present. President Taft has accepted an invitation extended by the people of Augusta, Ga„ to him and his wife and daughter to spend the month of March in that city. • * • wheat. Foreign A Russian court at Moscow has sen tenced 201 Jewish dentists to prisot for a year for fraud i n connectio with the issuance of dentistry schoo 1 diplomas. tion of the State Dairymen's associa tion, which will be held in Saginaw, together with the ico cream manufacturers' meeting, Feb. 4 to .7 H. H . Mittenthal & Co., of Battle Creek have closed a^deal whereby a new cold storage plant, estimated to cost $200,000, will be erected at North/ Burdick and Ransom streets, The Jackson county board of supervisors, by a vote of 25 to 1, approved a resolution abolishing the fee system and placing all county officers on a salary basis.* The Saginaw Valley Telephone Co. was authorized by the state railroad commission to issue $100,000 preferred Major Judson, engineer commissioner of the District of Columbia, may be^made vice-governor of tbe canal zofte. It was announced at the prison Monday that in future all prisoners parol- The proposition to move the county seat of Benzie from HonoT* to Frankfort, was voted down by the board of supervisors. ^Arrangements are being completed for^the--twenty^nin±h_aniiuaLcon^ RapiuX~a~thtrTy^EIra' counties from which they were sentenced. This step is taken because oi the large number of paroled' prisoners who remain in Jackson. The Grand Traverse Fair association has elected the following officers; President, Robert Barney; first vice president, J . H . Buell; second vice president, H . S. Hosmer, secretary, H . B. Montague; treasurer, M . O. Robinson. The report of the state forester shows that the state now, has on hand upward of 3,000,000 forest tre$s from two to eight years old that have been EUROPEAN POWERS AUSTRIA, RUSSIA, ROUMANIA AND BULGARIA M A Y B E INVOLVED. DISGUSTING RUMORS POI POSSIB L£<TROU,B L E* TO **"errltoriaI Imbroglio Arising From Balkan War rtaw Seriously Menaces the Peace of Eurpoe. is feared thz£ the Balnow seriously menaces Despite the optimistic dispatches from London belittling the Roumania- Bulgarian territorial imbroglio, the Germans believe that situation tp be most acute. It kan situation the peace of Europe. / Dispatches from Vienna, Solia and Bucharest said that the Roumanian question completely overshadowed the Turkish war in the public mind. It is said that Austria-Hungary, instead of demobilizing her troops, is calling to the colors more reservists. The dual monarchy, it is said, is in sympathy with Roumania, and this is disquieting because it is known that Russia would back Bulgaria. Some profess to believe that Roumania, in her demand for Bulgarian territory, wa* h^ing egged on by Turkish secret diplomacy, the porte thus hoping to escape with smaller sacrifices of territory under qpver of the new war cloud. Powers May Get Fortress. The capsulation of Adrianople will in the opintap of the Ealkan plenipotentiaries, take place within a fewclays, either directly to the besieging forces or through European pressure. Pending some fresli development, the Balkan delegates are keeping in closest touch with the ambassadors, because they are aware that some of the questions they have most at heart depend almoat entirely on the will of the powers. Meanwhile the ambassadorial conference is doi-ng little, hoping that the Adrianople difficulty'will solve itself in some manner, and thus make interference by the powers unnecessary. The action of the ambassadors is hampered by the previous agreement that they must be unanimous in any decision* requiring active interference, Should the fall of Adrianople still be delayed, now that the conference i3 suspended, it might become imperative for Europe to intervene; otherwise Europe would lose the prestige entitling her to dictate her will in smaller matters, such as bringing into being an autonomous Albania and partitioning the Aegean islands. One suggestion is that, failing a better solution, Adrianople might be ceded to the powers, who could transfer it to the allies after permitting the Turkish garrison to leave with the honors of war, and guaranteeing other conditions, as the reservation of religious and property rights to the Turks and the establishment of special courts for the trials of civil disputes arising between Musselmans. Take Constantinople. Some of the delegates front the allied states1 are of the opinion jliat now that they have paved the way for the expulsion of Turkey from Europe the powers ought to complete the work by removing Islam from Constantinople and transforming the Turkish capital into an autonomous city under European control, and that they should adopt means to give a really civilized government* to Asia Minor. Military Reserve Favored by Wood. That a reasonable strong reserve rh£y be established In the United States with the least possible delay, all men5 who have served in the regular army, marine corps, or militia, and are of proper ag^and physically fit, should be authorlzeoTto enlist at once in the reserve and receive pay, in the opinion of Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood, chief-of-staffi of the army. Gen. Wood indorsed the bill introduced by Lep. Tilsen, of Connecticut, providing for a national military reserve. Rep. Jenison, of Escanaba, is preparing a banking*bill that will put all private banks under state supervision and subject them to close scrutiny. Ten thousand dollars was appropriated by the supervisors to maintain a hospital in Kalamazoo county. The city has given $3,500. It is expected the place wilfbe opened in the spring. Terms under which William R. E l - I stock to replace surplus taken from | *the treasury for betterments. degree Mason, will take a bond issue of $36,500 were accepted by the Battle Creek Masons and a §75,000 Masonic temple will be built at once. The Gratiot county board of supervisors passed a resolution to adofct the county road system. r More than $25,000 paid into the city treasury of Kalamazoo, under protest by taxpayers will be held up pending ing a decision in the suit filed by Har? ry C. Howard, who seekB to recover $666.18, which he contends was illegally collected by City Treasurer Toonder and other'city officials, in that they based their valuations on the renurtufed in the state nurseries and turns made by the state tax commisare for sale at prices varying from »2 j sioners during a complete" r e c a n t | per 1,000 up to | e fc8t summer CITY BUILDING, R A I L W A Y BUILD* ING A N D F A R M OPERATIONS IN W E S T E R ^ CANADA, > BIGGEST EVER. The machinery, the money and* themen for carrying on the big works i n Western Canada in 1913 are already provided for. The splendid harvest which was successfully garnered, and by this time, mostly marketed, responded to the-big hopes that were had for it early in the season, and inspired capitalists and railroads to further investment and building. From lake ports to mountain base there will be carried on the biggest operations in city building ^and "rails way construction that has ever taken place ixi that country. The Canadian Pacific railway has everything in waiting to continue their great work of double tracking the system and by the time the Panama Canal is open to traffic there will be a double line of steel from Lake Superior to the Pacific coast. The cost will exceed thirty million dollars. The Grand Trunk Pacific plan of building a firstclass trunk line and then feeders a t various points will be carriea forward with all the force that great cojnpany can put into the work. The Canadian Northern is prepared to put into motion all the energy that young giant of finance and railroad buildihg can put into various enterprises of providing ancl creating transportation facilities. Building operations in the several cities, that have already marked themselves a place in the list of successful and growing cities, will be carried on more largely than ever; Schools, public buildings, parliament buildings, colleges, business blocks, apartments, private residences, banks, street *nd other municipal improveincuts have thSir appropriation ready, and the record of 1913 will be some* thing wonderful. Other places which are towns today will make the rapid strides that are expected and will become cities. There will be other. Edmontons, Calgarys, Reginas and Saskatoons, other places that may i n their, activity help to convince the outer world of the solidity and permanency of the Canadian West. The country is large and^wide and broad and the ends of its great width and length are but the limits of its agricultural area. - Its people are progressive, they are strong, there is no enervation there. . The country teems with this life, this ambition, this fondness to create and to use the forces that await the settler. If they come from the South, and hundreds ci' thousands of them have, they are now the dominant men of the North, and they have imbibed of the spirit of the North. Therefore it is fair to say that no portion of tho ^continent will show such wonderful results as Western Canada, and the year 1913 will be but the. beginning of a wonderful and great future: And in this future the 200,000 Americans who made it their home, and those who preceded them, will be a considerable portion of the machinery that will be used in bringing about the results predicted. The development of 1913 will not be confined to the prairie provinces. Railway building and city building in British Columbia will be supplemented by the farm, the ranch antf the orchard building of that province, Vancouver will make great strides i n building, and Victoria, the staid old' lady of so many years, has already shown signs of modern ways, and if the progress made in 1912 may be accepted as anythfng like what it will be in 1913, there will be wonderful-- developments there. During last year the permits went over the ten million dollar mark and much more is promised for the year now entered upon.—Advertisement. Collecting Antiquities. Slopay received card on which was engraved: "Professor Bruce, Antiquarian." / _ He knew no such person, so his curiosity led him to receivd him. "What is your business, professor?*' he asked politejy. "I am a collector of antiquities,'* answered the old man. "$o I Imagined. Arid how can I serve you?" "By paying a deposit on this little hill you have' owad for more than three years M ,—_ Took Load Off Mother's Mind. Six-year-old Dora returned unusually early from school the other day. She rang the door bell. There was no answer. She rang again, a little longer. Still there was no response. A third time she pushed the button, long and hard. Nobody came to the door. Then she pressed her nose against the~window screen and in a shrill voice, which carried to the ears olf every neighbor on the block, called: "It's all right, mamma.'"Kl ain't the installment man!"' Spoiled Her Secret, "My first husband and I kept our marriage a secret for nearly a year." "Didn't you find it rather difficult?" "Oh, no, not at all. , We could have gone on for a much longer time if the horr|ble reporters hadn't been snooping, around when I applied for my divorce/'] Wizard of Finance. "Would you stick to ytfur husband If he stole a million dollars?" "If he succeeded in keeping it." r •111 MIWIIll M A R T H A B E L L I N G E R QO/W/GHT /9// T/fS 303B3~/f£/?MU CO/ffVlf/Y SYNOPSIS. Agatha Redmond, opera singer, starting for an aut& drive in New York, finds a stranger sent as her chauffeur. Leaving the car. she goes into the park to read the will of an old friend of her mother, who has left her property. There sne is accosted by &• stranger, who follows her to the auto, climbs in and chloroforms her. James Hambleton of Lynn, Mass.. witnesses tfcb abduction of Agatha Redmond. Hambleton sees Agatha forcibly taken aboard a yacht. He secures a lug and when near the yacht drops overboard, Aleck Van Camp, friend of Hambleton. had an appointment with him. Not meeting Hambleton, he makes a call upon friends. Madame and Miss Melanie Reynier. Me proposes to the latter and Is refused. Melanle explains that she io or high birth in a German principality, from which she had fled to escape an unwished marriage fo'cas'le soon worked havoc with his physique, so that appetite, and even desire of life itself, temporarily disappeared in the gloom of seasickness. In spite of difficulties, Jim tried to find out something about the boat. The seamen -were none too friendly; but by patching up his almost forgotten French and by signs, he learned something. His sudden failure of strength in the water had been due to a blow from a floating spar, as a bruise on his forehead testified; "the old man," whom Jim supposed to be the captain, was a hard master; Monsieur Chatelai*d was owner, or at least temporary proprietor, of the yacht; and the present voyage was an unlucky one by all the signs and omens known to the seamen's horoscope. The sullenness of the men was apparent, and was not caused by the enforced presence of a stranger \among them. In fact, their bad temper became so conspicuous that Jim began to believe that it might have something to do with the mysterious ac- ^ % tions of the man on shore. He ponhis practical sense ,coming%to the sur- dered the situation deeply; he evolved face. "Heavens! You haven'tNhad ^adany foolish schemes to compass his any lunch, and it's all times of tlre^ own_eaiightenment, and dismissed C H A P T E R V.—Continued. "I shall not do thts-again, Melanie dear, till you give me leave. But I have no mind to let you go, either You and' Madame Reynier are going on a cruise with me; will you? Get your maid to pack your grip. It will be better for you than the 'professional advice' which you came to New York for." £leck stopped suddenly. day!" He rang the bell, begged "the maid to fetch. bre,ad and butter and tea and to ask Madame, Reynier to come to the drawing-room. When she appeared, he met her °with a grave, but in no wise a cowed, spirit. "Madame Reynier, your niece refused, for tho present, to consider herself engaged to me; I, however, am unequivocally betrothed to her. And I shall be endlessly grateful If you and Miss Reynier will be my guests on the Sea Gull for as lo^g a time as you find it diverting. We\ shall cruise along the coast and put into harbor at night> if it seems best: and I'll try to mak/ you comfortable. Will you Madame Reynier was willing if Me- -lanie was; and Melanie had no strength, if she had the will, to combat Aleck's masterful ways. It was soorr^eftled. Aleck swung off down the street, re-reading Jim^s letter, intent only on the Sea dull and the preparations for his guests. But at the back of his mind he was thinking, "Poor girl! She needs me more than I thought!" C H A P T E R Vr. v On Board the Jeanne D'Arc. If hard usage and obstacles could cure a knight-errant of his sentiment, then Jimmy Hambleton had been free of his passion for the Pace. Hi3 plunge overboard; had been followed by a joyous swim1, a lusty call to the yacht for "Help," and a growing amazement when he realised that it was the yacht's intention to pass him by. He had swum valiantly, determined to get picked up by that particular craft, when suddenly his strength failed. He remembered thinking that it was all up with him, and then he lost consciousness. When he awoke he was on a hard bunk in a dim place, and a sailor was jerking him about. His throat burned with a fiery liquid. Then he felt the plunging and rising 6f the boat, and came to life sufficiently to utter the stereotyped words, "Where am I?" In Jim's case the question did not imply the confused groping back to sense that it usually indicates, but rather an actual desire to know whether or not he was on board the Jeanne D'Arc. Plainly his wits had not been badly shattered by his experience overboard. But the sailor who was attending him with such ministrations as he understood, answered him with a sample of French which. Jim had never met with in his schoolbooks, and he was not enlightened for some hours. It was indeed the Jeanne D'Arc, as Jim proved for himself the next day, and he was lying In the seamen's quarters in the fo'cas'le. By morning he felt much better, hungry, and prepared in his mind for striking a bargain with one of the sailors for clothes. He could make out their lingo" soon,~he guessed, Ian d th en he would get a suit of clothes and fare on deck. Suddenly he grasped his waist, struck with an unpleasant thought; his money-belt was gone* He was wearing a sailor's blue flannel shirt and nothing else. He turned over on his hard bunk, thinking that he would have to wait a while before makfng his entrance on the public *$tage of the Jeanne^ D'Arc. / y And wait fiedid.Jfot a rag of clothing was in sight, and no cajolery oi* promise of reward could persuade the ship's men into supplying, his need. He received consignments\j>f food; short rations they would be, he judged, for an able-bodied seaman. But inactivity and confinement to tho them one by one. He grimly reflected that a man without clothes can scarcely be a hero, whatever his spirit. Not since the clays of Olympus was there any record of man or god being received into any, society whatever without hi3 sartorial shell, thought Jimmy. But in spite of his discomfort, ho was glad he was there. Tho intuition that had led him since that memorable Sunday afternoon was strong within him still, and he never questioned its authority. He believed bis turn would ^ome, even though he were a prisoner^ in the fo'cas'le of the Jeanne D'Arc. As the violence of his sickness passed, Jim began to cast about for some means of helping himself. Gradually he was able to dive into the forgotten shallows of his French learning. By much wrinkling of brows he evolved a sentence, though he had to wait some hours before there was a favorable chance to put it to use. At last his time earner with the arrival of his former frienjl, the sailor. "Oo avay-voo cashay mon moneybelt?" he inquired with much confix dence, and with pure Yankee accent The sailor answered with a shrug and a spreading of empty hands. "Pas de money-belt, pas de pantalon, pas de tous! Dam queer Amayricain!" Jim was not convinced of the sailor's innocence, but perceived that he must give him the benefit of the doubt. As the sailor intimated, Jim, himself, was open to suspicion, and couldn't afford to be too jealous in calumniating others. He fell to thinking again, and attacked the next Frenchman that came into the fo'- cas'le with the following: "Kond j'aytay malade don ma tate, kee a pree mon money-belt?" ts~ It was the ship's cook this time, ;and he turned and stared at J i m m y 1 as though he had seen a ghost. When he found tongue he uttered a volume of opinion and abuse which Jimmy knew by instinct was not fit to be translated, and then he fled up the ladder. On the fourth day, toward evening, James had a visitor. All day the yacht had been pitching and rolling, and by afternoon she was laboring in the violence of a storm and was listing badly. James was a fearless seaman, but it crossed his mind more thaa once that if he were captain, and if there" were a port within reach, ho would put into it before midnight. But he could tell nothing of the ship's course. He turned the subject over in his mind as he lay on his bunk In that peculiar state half-way between sickness and health, when the body is relaxed by a purely accidental illness and the mind is abnormally alert. He wished intensely for a bath, a shave, and a fair complement of clothes.* He longed also to go l i p the hatchway for a breath of afr, and was considering the possibility of doing this later, with a blanket ^nd darkness for a shield^when-he-he^ came conscious of a pair of neatly trpusered legs descending thd ladder. It was quite a different performance from the catlike climbing up and down of the sailors. Jimmy watched in the dim light un? til the whole figure was complete, fantastically supplying, in his imagination, the coat, the shirt, tho collar and the tie to go with the trousers— all the things which he himself lacked. Was there also a hat? Jimmy couldn't make out, and so he asKed: "Have you got on a hat?" A frigid voice answered, "I beg your pardon!" "I said, are you wearing a hat? I couldn't flee, you know." "Monsieur takes the liberty of being impertinent." "Oh, excuse me—I beg your pardon. But it's so beastly hot and dark in here, you know, an'd I've never been seasick before." "No? Monsieur is fortunate." The visitor advanced a little, drew from a recess a shoe-blacking outfit, pulled over it one of the stiff blankets from a neighboring bunk, and - sat down rather cautiously. Little by little James made out more of the look of the man. He was large and rather blond, well dressed, clean-shaven. He spoke English easily, but with a foreign accent. "I wish to Inquire to what unfortunate circumstances we are indebted for your company on the Jeanne D'Arc." The voice was cool and sharp as a meat-ax. "Why, to your own kind-heartedness. I was a derelict and you took me in—saved my life, in fact; for which I am profoundly grateful And I hope my presence here As not too great-a burden?" ^ ^ "I am obliged to say that your presence here is most unwelcome, ^loreover, I am aware that your previous actions are open to suspicion, to express it mildly. You' threw yourself off the tug; and as thi^is "not a pleasure yacht, but the vesseNpf a high official speeding on a mos^t .important business matter, I said to the captain, 'Let him swim! Or, if he wishes to die, why should we thwart him?' But the captain referred to the 'etiquette of the line/ as he calls it, and picked you up. So you have not me to thank for not being among the fishes this minute." Jimmy pulled his blanket about and sat up on his bunk. The sarcastic voice stirred his bile, and suddenly there boomed in his memory a woman's call for help. The hooded motorcar, the muffled cry of terror, the inert figure being lifted over the side of the yacht—these things crowded on hisv brain and fired him to a sudden, unreasoning fury. He leaned over, looking sharply into the other's face. "You damned scoundrel!" he said, choking with his anger. -• The blood surged into his face and eyes; he was, for an instant, a primitive savage. -He could have laid violent hands on the other man and done Trim to'death, in the fashion of tbe half-gods who lived in the twilight of history. The visitor in the fo'cas'le exhibited a neat row of teeth and no resentment whatever at Jim's remark. But a §harp glitter shot from his eyes as he replied suavely: "Monsieur has doubtless mistaken this ship, and probably its master also, for some other less worthy adventurer on the sea. For that very reason I have come to set you right. It may be that I have my quixotic moments. At any rate, I have a fancy to ''give you a gentleman's chance. Monsieur, I regret the necessity of being inhospitable, but I am forced to say that you must quit the shelter of this yacht within twenty-four hours " The thin, sarcastic voice apd cleancut syllables fanned the flame of Jimmy's rage. He felt impotent, moreover, which never serves as a poultice to anger. But he got himself in hand, though imitation courtesy was not much in his line. He tuned his big hearty voice to a pitch with the Frenchman's nasal pipe, and clipped off his words in mimicry. "And to whom, pray, shall I have the honor to say farewell, at the auspicious moment when I Jump overboard r "Gently, you American, gently!" said the other. "My friends, and some of my enemies, know me as Mon sleur Chatelard." As ho paused for an impressive instant, Jim, grabbing his blanket, stood up in decision and executed an elaborate bow in as for eign a manner as he could command Monsieur Chatelard politely waved him down and continued: "But pray* do not trouble to give me your card! I had rather say adieu to Monsieur the tJnknown, whose daring and temper I so much admire. But I -certainly -misunderstood -your- vtofetttremark a moment ago, did I not? You can not possibly have any ground of quarrel with me." "I thought you stole my moneybelt." Monsieur smiled and waved a deprecatory hand. "You have already dismissed that idea, I am certain. A money-belt, between gentlemen! Moreover, you should thank me for so much as recognizing the gentleman in you, since you are without the customary trappings of our class." "Oh, I don't know," said Jim. But Monsieur Chatelard was now imperturbable. He continued blandly: "Since you are fond of sea-baths, you wlH no doubt enjoy a plunge—tonight possibly. As we have made rather slow progress, we are- really not'so, far from Hhpre. Yes, on second ikgj^iit, I would by all .means advise you to take your departure tonight. Swim back to shore the way you came. In any case, your absence is desired There will be no room or provision or water for you on board the Jeanne D'Arc after tonight. Is my meaning clear?" Jim was watching, as well as he could, the immobile, expressionless face, and did not immediately, note that Monsieur Chatelard had drawn a small, shiny object from his hip pocket and was holding it carelessly in his lap. As his gaze focussed on the revolver, however, he did the one thing, perhaps, which at that moment could have put the Frenchman off his guard. He threw his head back and l&ughed aloud. But before his laugh had time to echo in the narrow fo'cas'le, Jim leaped from his bunk upon his tormentor, like a cat upon a mouse, seized his right hand in a paralyzing grip, and was himself thrown violently to the floor. The struggle was brief, for the Frenchman was no match for Jim in strength and scarcely superior to him in skill; but it took one of Jim's wrestling feints to get the better of his opponent. He came out, in five seconds, with the pistol in his hand. Monsieur Chatelard, a bit breathless, but not greatly discomposed, peered out at him from the edge of the opposite bunk, where, he sat uncomfortably. His cynical voice capped the struggle like a streak of pitch. \ "Pray keep the weapon. You are welcome, though your methods are somewhat surprising. Had I known them earlier, I might have offered you my little toy." "Oh, don't, mention it," said Jimmy. "I thought you might not be used to firearms, that's all." 1 The varnished surface of Monsieur Chatelard's countenance gave no evidence of his having heard Jim's remark. "Don't fancy that your abrupt movements have deprived me of wh'at authority I may happen to i.->ssc-ss on this vessel. My request as to your future action still stands, unless you had rather one of my faithful men should assist you in carrying*1 out my .purpose." Hambleton stood with legs wide apart to ketfp> his balance, regarding the weapon in his' hand, from which his gazo traveled to the man on tho bunk. When it came to dialogue, ho was no match for this sarcastic purveyor of words. He wondered whether Monsieur Chatelard was actually as cool as he appeared. As he stood there^the Jeanne D'Arc pitched forward until it seemed that she could never right herself, then slowly and laboriously she rode tho waves again. "You are a more picturesque villain than I thought," remarked " James. "You have all the tricks of the sta-go hero—secret passages, fancy weapons, and—crowning glory—a fatal gift of gab!" Monsieur Chatelard arose, making his way toward the hatch. mbnd. Otherwise, be pleased to play Mercury to your Venus." To' Jim's ears, every syllable the Frenchman spoke was an insult, and words rekindled the lire in his blood. "You shall pay for that speech here and now!" he yelled; and,"discarding his revolver, he dealt the Frenchman a short-arm blow. Chatelard, trying to dodge, tripped over the base of the ladder and went down heavily on the floor of the fo'cas'le. He had apparently lo3t consciousness As Jim saw his victim stretched on the floor, he turned away with loathing. He picked up his revolver and went up the ladder. It was already dark, and confusion reigned on deck. But through the clamor, Jim made out something near the truth; the Jeanne D'Arc was leaking badly, and no time was to be lost if she, with her passengers and crew, were to be.,saved. C H A P T E R VII. The Rope Ladder. The near prospect of a conclusive struggle ,for life is a sharp tonic to the adventurous soul. Tho actual final summons to that other room is met variously. There is earthly dignity, who answers even this last tap at the door with a fitting and quotable rejoinder; there is deathbed repentance, whose unction in moniento mortis is doubtless a comfort to pious relatives; and there are chivalry and lor, twin youths who go to the unknown., banquet singing ami bearing their garlands of joy. But with the chance of a fight for life, there is a slfarp-sweet tang that sends some spirits galloping to the contest "Dauntless the slughorn to his lips be set—" making ready for the last good run. When Jim descended the hatchway after reconnoiteriag on deck, Chatelard was gone. The ship's cook was rummaging in a sailor's kit that he had drawn from a locker Jim mentally considered the situation. The seamen had no doubt exaggerated the calamity, but without, question there was serious trouble. Were tho pumps working? How far were they from shore? If- hopelessly distant, from shore, were they in the course of passing steamers? Would any one look after Miss Redmond's safety? .Monsieur Chatelard had said that she was no.t on board, but. James did not believe it. While these thoughts flew through his mind, Jamea had been absently watching while the cook turned his treasures out upon his bunk, and pawed them over with trembling hands. There were innumerable little things besides a stiiT white shirt, a cheap* shiny Bible, a suilled parrot And compliment in such a happy choice oV English," he scoffed, "but I can truth* fully say that I 'have rarely seen so striking and unique a figure, as I now behold; certainly never on the stage, to which you so politely refer." But James waa too deeply intent on his next move to 'be embarrassed by his lack of clothes. Not in vain had his gorge risen almost at first sight of this man. lie stepped quickly in front of Monsieur Chatelard, blocking his exit up the ladder, while the revolver in his hand looked straight between the Frenchman's eyes.* VVhateve • Chatelard's crimes were, he was not a coward He did not flinch, but his oyos gleamed like cold steel as Jim cornered him "Nov/," said Jim, "I have my turn." Wrath burned in his heart. "Captain Paquin. Antoine, Antoine!" called Chatelard No one answered the call of the master of the ship, but even as the two men measured their force one against the other, they were arrested by a commotion above Voices were heard shouting/ trampling feet were running back and forth over the deck, and a moment later the ship's cook came tumbling down the hatchway, screaming in terror He glared unheeding at the two men, and his teeth chattered. Fear had possession of him. Jim lifted his revolver well out of reach, and backed off from Cnatelard. For the first time during the interview between the American and the Frenchman, the two now faced each other as man to man, with the mask of their suspicious, their vanities and their hate cast aside "What is the matter? What is this fool saying?" Jim asked in loathing. At last Monsieur Chatelard looked at Jim with eyes of fear His face became so pale and drawn that it resembled a sponge from which tbe last drop of water had been pressed "He says the yacht is half full of water—that she is sinking," the Frenchman said ---^inking!'* echoed Jim, bearing down agalnrwith --towered Tevo!ver,~ott~ hi3 enemy. "Well and good! You're going to be drowned, not shot, after all! And now you Shall speak, you scamp! Your game's up. whatever happens Get up and lead the way quick, and show mo in what part of this infernal boat you are hidirtg Agatha Redmond " Chatelard started toward- the hatchway, followed sharply by Jim's revol ver, but at the foot of the ladder ho turned his contemptuous, sneering face toward /Tim, with the remark: "Your words are the words of a fool, you pig of an American* There Is no lady aboard this yacht, and I never so much as heard of your Agatha Redand several wads of clothes among the mess Jim caught sight of a piece way At the top ho threw himself) down, like a baseball runner making ! his base,-after the seaman's legs; but instead of a foot, he found himself j clutching one of the weeds of : clothes that trailed alter the cook's j bundle. He caught it firmly and kept' it, but the ship's cook and the rest of , his booty disappeared like a rabbit in- '< to its burrow t Jim sat down at tho top 6f tho lad- ' dtir and examined his haul It was a pair of woolen -trouserS^nd they wero of generous size. He spread them out on the deck Round him were unmistakable signs of demoralization The second officer was ordering the men to the pumps in stern tones; the yacht was pitching wildly and growing darkness was settling on the face of tho turbulent waters. But in spite of it all, Jimmy's spirit leaped forth in ; laughter as he thought of his brief, , frantic chase, and its results in this capture of the characteristic vestiture j of man I "What's money for. anyway!" he laughed, as he got up and clothed himself once more (TO BE CONTINUED.) Proper Gymnastic Work. Every person who has received gymnasium training is aware of tho fact that an exerciae which calls for painful, effort on the part of tbe beginner is often performed afmost without any conscious effort at all after .a certain amount of training has been received. Again, Jt is perfectly well known that brute strength alone does not make a gymnast, and that even a simple exercise may offer great difficulty to a muscular and well developed individual who has not been trained in the gymnasium The explanation j for this is made plain in an article by i Professor du Bois lleymond in Die Umschau, who points ouf that one of j the essential functions of -gymnasium j work is not so much to build up rnua-' cle as to train nerves and nerve groups to work in proper unison and co-ordination. "I3avt "k *a ^ c h e and P i l e s W e do not ask you to buy—send your name and address and receive a sample bottle free. Z - M - 0 penetrates to bone thru skin and muscle and removes p a i n 5 minutes after you apply it. Y o u may not need Z - M - 0 today, yet tomorrow pay any price to relieve pain. s * 1 If you have Rheumatism, P i l e s or Backache write to M . R . Zaegel & C o . , 913 M a i n St., Sheboygan, W i s . , for a1 free bottle Z - M - 0 b y return m a i l . A t drug'stores, 25 cts. FORMALITY. "Will you take my card to your sister and tell her 1 would like to spr»ak to her on a very important mat-' ter?" '"You'll probably have to tako is up with her secretary." .j nr-6 • of stitched canvas that looked familiar. , "Hi. you there! That's my moneybelt!" he cried, and jumped forward j to claim hiifi own Hut hi hts~ move7" ment he failed to calculate with the waves The yacht gave another of her deep-sea plunges, and Jimmy, thrown against his bunk, saw the cook grab his kit and make for the ladder. He regained his feet only in time to Many thanks. 1 can not return thp^j follow at arm's length up the hatch- © r e T l t F o a t Sloan's Liniment gives quick relief fur cough, cold, noarsenes^ s o r e t h r o a t , croup, asthma, hay fever and- bronchitis. HERE'S PROOF. — KMmo.. ,A iv.b/kviiilt HWA. P r:ice,of FrcdonU, *' Wu Sioan'B Liniment in tho family ami iiMtl it an excellent relief for cold» ami Lay fevor. atlocke. It HO]>H '•ongoing and Breezing ulmost ixibtantiy. RELIEVED SORE THROAT. Mrs. Ii. P. kr wr.it, r,f Mr.ilelln, Fla., vrHles: " I l">u^/it t o Initio of your J.inimcnt ami itUul mo,-.11 the good in tbe v/orl'i. My throui. \v;i.s v»-rv »oro, and it c^rcd mo of my trouble.1' GOOD FO?l COI.D AND CROUP. * Ma. W. If. StuavoH, .rJ! Ehinvo.-id Aveiiim, Cl>iV,i;.'.j, lil.,-writes; "A little hoy TK'Xt «ioor J;n4 rroi:p. I fJHVO t)io Tuotiicr Klovi^ J.i-;n,u:,t to try. Rho K.'ivo \ihi\ thr-'Q dr-;>d on .fn^vir bf-fnro £pii,;j ''> bfi. n:r\ hop' up without tl)f-> <.Tu.up in th'.'. morning." Pr>teo, 2Sc», 5€o*9 $S.QO C o n s t i p a t i o n V a n i s h e s F o r e v e r P r o m p t R e l i e f — P e r m a n e n t C u r e C A R T E R ' S LITTLE LIVER PILLS never fail. Purely vegetable — act surely but gently on the liver. Stop after dinner distress— cure indigestion/ improve the complexion, brighten the eyea SMALL PILL, SMALL DOSE, SMALL PRICE. G e n u i n e must bear S i g n a t u r e Plenty of Evidence. r "I wonder/' said Slithers, stopping bis car at the roadside and addressing an old man working in the fields, "tf 1 can get any gasoline around here?" *T reckon ye kin," replied the old man, straightening up and leaning on hta hoe "Ye kin get It in yer system, anyhow Them cars ahead o' ye fccems to have left a few ton of it be* hind 'em, jedgln' by the condition of the atmosphere."—Judge. Tho Reason. He~*~I have no use for clubs. She*—Is It because they men? women's hit the i e t o m m m m m IMth oys."o snuit oforo ftro "mou kt iodfa ^•b01if½ta"a—er".Mranm aiousmd^^Mofifsfooat, tho cwhrriotonfico rw mt'ayk pFrKftioMfl,b oelnciot.t s.Istki»intoftr«om*toioHns i,tpiHUtorvnfcetict,o, mudk'Ai ixnifc ©Tor writtMi. 1¾ toils all About th«se avmmi yionv c aanu wdencitd. e iDoorn y'to u«n*wndft T'ftf oHoimst, h Iot' UrotoraKedOrl itiwlei y FCloli.j,lf ll.l aNvoc r•s•1to01o1i0r.^ .l-1t0d'¾.. !rXoTIaJlmarap. slt>«foXd©j ni^«a*O«wftifhc f5a» tte*tCVmeK6jnrup. Ta#o«<3c<xV U*« to time. Sei«l by Dragjrhfe. 1¾^-.-. / V'.'"" C u r b i n g A m b i t i o n B o y s S e l d o m F i n i s h T r a d e E d u c a t i o n a y A . E . W I N S H i r OST CITY IS FOUND. Believed t o H a v e Been Built by Chinese in M e x i c o . WILL THEY GET MONTICELLO FROM HIM? \ T M U S T be admitted that there is a skillfully promoted and amply financed "movement*' for curbing the ambition of the children of the poor. There is certainly no "movement" to vooationalize the children of ihe rich and niltured, and there is no public demand for speciallyjrocationalizinjr the public schools for any class. Everything i n 1 that direction is artificial. Ab enterprising American city of .'100,000 population has an elegant fourfold trade school for boys of fourteen and upwards, on which it is spending by slate law about one-seventh as much as upon the education of the other tens of thousands of children, paying the expert trade school superintendent and providing him with specialized heads of tbe trades. The school superintendent, the school board, all the papers of the city, the employers and the labor unions are in sympathy with tbe experiment. It has had several years of enthusiastic promotion, but up to date they have i ^ e ^ ^ ' o u n d mie Injured boys for all of these school-shops in any yeaj^sipjgjbjett^ have to be told after a time that they can never W a r n the trade ^elected, and another fourth get tired of it early and drop out. There'is slight prospect that they will ever graduate, as worthy and well qualified, fifty boys a year in all"the shops for plumbing, •carpentering, iron working and pattern making. The "movement" is interesting, but the demand is not a tidal, wave. In a great industrial state a memorial trade school was established and attendance was promoted to the l i m i t It brought forth as applicants one lad who was willing to learn the bricklayer's trade, three consented 10 learn carpentering and some others would like to be electrical engineers. A man of vast wealth, believing that the "movement" was a demand, left a fortune for a marvelously complete technical institution, where they not only provide free tuition and free material but free board and clothes for four years, so that a young man can have a good trade wholly without expense, and the absence of any tremendous enthusiasm for learning the ordinary trades ia interesting. Some years ago (lie "movement" was brilliantly (?) launched in Massachusetts by the appointment of an industrial education commission, 11 pon which the state was seduced to expend about $100,000, and it promised to pay one-half of the entire expense of any sort of trade school or shadow thereof, by day or by night, and after an elaborate three years' campaign of speech making and banqueting prominent citizens and expensive lobbying in many cities and towns they did not succeed in starting anything anywhere with the suspicion of a trade idea in it. '\Reai causes?" Well, the time has not come to tell all that is known of the "real causes/' Thev may\fool all the people a little while, they can fool some people a long time, but I refuse to believe that they Mnll fool all the people all the time. 1 am suspicious of the devotion to the children of the poor of any man, or of any interest that has been willing to sacrifice the children of the poor to the greed of mill and factory and has never had a voice to raise against the crime of child labor. Three Town* Were Erected on the Same Site by Three Civilizations Prior to the A*tcc«~-Mongolian Image It Discovered. Fchool nre in causes' people. City of Mexico.—A sensation has been created in British scientific circles by advices received from Sir Martin Conway, Prof. William Niven and Senor Ramon Mena of the discovery of absolute Mongolian remains only a couple of hours' walk from the City of Mexico, thereby confirming the hypothesis that has long been held that the most ancient civilization of Mexico and Peru preceding that of the ToltecS and the Aztecs was of Mongolian origin, says a correspondent. Close to and partly beneath the ruins of the ancient city of Tootihuacan. about nineteen miles northeast of the City of Mexico, the scientists uncovered the still more ancient city of Otumba, which flourished with a wondrous civilization centuries before the Aztecs or Toitecs rose to power, possibly «Ven before Babylon and Nineveh jnvayed the destinies of western Asia. With the financial assistance of the Mexican government the expedition began the removal of a six-foot layer of earth, representing the dust and detritus of more than twenty centuries. This soon brought into view many evidences of a vast and populous city of a very high order of civilization. Chief %mong theBe was a great pyramid. It is 700 feet square at the base and its apex is 1S7 feet high, while many of the giant blocks of stone in its massive walls must have required extraordinary engineering skill to handle. This pyramid also has its riddle, for the axis of the main gallery is coincidental with the magnetic meridian. The workmanship is of a high order, the figures being boldly vdrawn and carefully colored. Then came the greatest discovery of all. While excavating near the base of the great pyramid Professor Niven unearthed the remains of yet a third civilization beneath the ruins of ancient Otumba, making three great cities of lost and forgotten races, built one above the other. In what appears to have been n tomb of the lowest city, whose age so far defies calculation, Professor Niven found the clay Image of a Chinaman, with oblique eye slits, padded coat, flowing trousers and slippers. Only fr-i* «»TTTtra^pr i v a j p con f c r e ^ w ^ n d ^ a i J i i e h a n q i l o t ^ M plete portrait of a mandarin of the recently defunct Chinese empire. It should be remembered, however, that the Chinese did not adopt the queue until after they had been conquered by the Tartar hordes from the north The image is about seven inches in length, and where the arms are broken the edges of tbe clay show red and friable in the center. The Miter surface of the clay, however, \a Df granite hardness and it is only with the greatest difficulty that it can )e chipped with a hammer. "This Chinese image," writes Pro- 'essor Niven, "was not made by the Aztecs. It is much older and proves Miat the ancient people of Mexico were familiar with the Mongol type "It should be borne in mind that this image was not a god or an idof, but an ornament — perhaps a portrait Representative Jefferson Levy of New York, in the center of the picture, is the owner of MonticeMo, the home of Thomas Jefferson, and refuses to sell it to the United States under compulsion. On the left is Mrs. Martin W. Littleton, and On the right her secretary, Miss Thompson, with their arms full of petitions to have the government buy Monticello, whether Mr. Levy will sell or not. the children of the poor ought not to be allowed to choose for themselves the higher lines of industrial life. • Straws may not show where the "real causes'' come from, and again 'they may. It was entirely easy under existing conditions to make this a place to curb a ambition. Here the "real causes" sight. Sometime may • cease to poor boy's the "real fool the Q u a l i t y T h a t W i l l C o u n t A m o n g B o y s Dy WUIIam tteW, M. 0., Chicago Complaint is made that American boys do not stand at "attention" and remove their hats when the American flag is displayed and the national anthem rendered. It seems to mo that we have enough of such meaningless, silly display of so-called patriotism. Unless the American boy has a good reason to be proud of his country, ho it on account of the protection which the government affords its citizens as to life, property and libertv, or for other reasons, such a display must appear senseless. Uncovering the bead does not make for better men. It is a sham. In theaters one can notice the hysterical shouts of the horde when the flag is displayed. Is this patriotism? If young America, were made to understand the lack of fair-mindedness, the prevalence of dishonesty, the brutal cruelty to which the aged are subjected, the nation-wide plundering of- the people by some of their paid officers, if our boys could be made to see and abhor all American trickery, then, if these boys could be brought to work for a betterment of conditions, for the implanting of honesty, integrity and justice, such a patriotism would be worth while. Let us work to that end and forget the fcticbisnv demonstrated when the national anthem is sung. Let us first pledge our hoys to work toward producing conditions of which every American shall have reason to be proud. Then let us uncover our heads to the flag tbarflies over such a country ! M a n y . W o n d e r s O f O u r M o d e r n Surgery already does things that to a past age would have seemed miracles, but there is ground for believing tjiat still greater triumphs in that line are to come. The young French surgean, C a r d , has »hown the possibilities of replacing lost portions, of the human frame through his experiments on dumb animals, and some startling __tpsijl_tsjiave b e e n _ a t t a i n e _ d . , - - If these tilings are demonstrated in the case of brutes it is logical to assert they can be done with the. human subject. It is too early to say just yet how far the t h i n g may be carried, but it is not visionary to prophecy that a new ¢ / ^ ' k • ft£WMfoot, or even a new leg may be conferred on one who has lost a ment her. '-¾^;;^';' ^ ' ' ' e m p l o y e e of a railway company gets in an accident, his foot is ^ ^ ^ l l a ^ d :and it is necessary to amputate. Hidden away ^somewhere, let US fifty* is the foot of a felon who for some capital offense Jjad suffered 01 PR. €. WALDO QUNBY Sm rrwlsc* J done in clay by some prehistoric sculptor. ^ "The age of the figure is difficult to determine without further data. Circumstances, however, warrant the roagh guess that about 5,000 years ago Chinese navigators crossed the Pacific in their primitive junks and discovered America thousands of years before Columbus was born. Settling there, they built a city, and in a grave of one or their number, many years after, a clay image of the man was buried with him. "This great city fell into ruins— Perhaps through conquest—but the mage lay safe. The ruins of this first »"i'v wnre covered with earth and there arose through the centuries another splendid and „ mysterious city. This, too, fell into ruins, and upon it was raised a third metropolis of some forgotten race of men At last the tjyrj_clty_jExujnbled l.nj^_dujj^3ut^UB^- derneath them all the Chinaman's image still lay safe and undisturbed until a little group of searchers in the cause of science in this wonderful twentieth century of ours have brought it to light, and . perhaps through it^jve may no>' solve the enigma of the new worl s beginning. Another Blow at the Public Towel. Washington.—The common towel has been ordered abolished from railroad cars, vessels, all other interstate vehicles and from stations, by Secretary MacVeagh of the treasury /department, in an amendment to the interstate quarantine regulation. This action follows closely the abolition of the /"ommon drinking cup from use on interstate carriers. Towels may be used again only after being sterilized in boiling water. B H * C E U P ; : G E T A F O R T U N E Millionaire Makes Two Wills, and Son's Conduct Will Determine Which Shall Be Probated. Denver.—Two wills have been pr* pared by Alonzo Thompson, octogenarian millionaire and spiritualist of Denver. In the first will his son, Alonzo, Jr., is to be given the entire fortune "if he can brace up and be a man." The young man's conduct is to decide whether he becomes beneficiary under the first will or under another one by which he is bequeathed $5. Both wills were signed by Thompson yesterday afternoon, and placed in the hands of his attorney. If young Thompson's conduct meets with hltf father's approval before the will becomes effective, the old man himself _wn^r^par^ip-the~^ttl 1ea^rng--4he—sort only $5; but if he should die before the change in conduct has come about, the lawyer is to determine which will shall be probated. * Thompson a short time ago declared that bis wife and* son were attempting to send him to an insane asylum in order to obtain his estate. Later Mrs. Thompson filed petition for divorce, alleging non-support. She was granted her petition and $125,000 alimony. Passenger Ju Rescue A I C I D E H O L D S B I G L I N E R ps Overboard in Gale; £mpt From Ship's Ladder. ^ ^ P ^ ^ ^ ^ i u ^ of the future will fit'the. the limb of the railroader, rind va( due cc l ^ ^ ^ ^ m ^ e as sound a pedal extremity ,as c v e \ i i f his life. dd foot by proper due course of time he' New York—The story of a thrilling but fruitless attempt, lo rescue a man who had jumped overboard in mildocean was relateck by passengers and the crew of the French liner France, which arrived in port from Havre thirty hours late The incident occurred during a ninety-mile gale which was whipping the waves into watery mountains Only the hardiest passengers ventured on deck, During the morning a three-ton, winch had been washed overboard. William Lees of -Manchester, England, a first va bin passenger, appeared on the promenade deck at 4 o'clock. He made his way along the cabins until he met a sailor, to whom he handed a note addressed to the captain Then without warning Lees leaped* over the rail into the sea. The cry of "man overboard" was raised. Captain Poncelef and his officers on the bridge could See a black object appearing at intervals on the tops of waves astern The sea was too rough to admit of lowering a boat. Captain Poncelet swung his ship in a circle until he had the vessel directly alongside of Lees. who. while making no efforts to support* himself, jvas ftoTcttrrg:——— ~™ " The skipper directed that a sailor be lowered over the side by a rope Try as he would, the man could not reach Le who was floating face downward with arn\s extended. The sailor, was drawn aboard after a. few minutes and a ship's ladder was lowered. Another enilor descended, 'his and. hanging to the bottom step, reached out every time the roll of the ship permitted and made a grab for Lees. After* a dozen enough to touch the water, but not floating on it. In it were a dozen sailors. They were reaching for Lees with a boat hook when the body sank O L D DOG S A V E S T H E C A T T L E Drives Herd From Burning Shed and Loses Life Preventing Them From Returning. Wheeler S. D.—A shepherd dog was the hero of a disastrous prairie fire which swept over a portion of Tripp county, in the Rosebud country. When the r)re approached the farm of John Springer, Mrs. Springer ran to the cattle shed and opened the door so the cattle could escape. Before the woman could drive the cattle from the shed the fire was so clos«-> and the smoke so dense that she had to run back to the house and seek shelter in It. But the dog remained at its post and with almost human intelligence succeeded in driving the cattle, out of the burning shed. The animals, frightened by the fire and smoke, made frantic efforts to get back Into the shed, | but -he faithful dog stood guard and kept them out When the fire had swept past the cattle were found alive, although badly singed, but the -ctog-h ad-pertshei S A L M O N - F I S H I N G IN A CITY River Taking Short Cut Through Inland Puyallup Brings Shoals of the Finny Tribe. I )v\es he managed to get his fingers clutched i n the clothing of the man n the water, when a heaty wave rolled* along and whipped the prize from his grasp. Then the captain lowered a boat far "Coin" In Rabbit Hole. Savoy, Mass.—While gunning for >abb!ta on a lonely mountain, John Wolfe, Frank "Gelangey and Julian Pillion discovered a .counterfeiting outfit Their dog chased a rabbit in "i hole under a large log and remained ;*t the entrance baying * loudly until •he gunners arrived. One poked a -tick into the hole and when he unsuccessful j pulled it out' he found a bag full of Seattle, Wash—To be able to stand on the sides of the principal business street of an inland city with a population of more than 6,000 and catch any number of large salmon of aii varieties is something that can be enjoyed right in this section of Washington. Puyallup is t^he city, and if the run of salmon continues she will also be prominent as a fishing center as well as the hub of agriculture. As "fishy" as the story sounds, it Is nevertheless a fact, and should one care to venture to Puyallup in quest of the king of fish a well-filled string would be the result . The fish come from the Puyallup river through Clark's creek and into "Big Ditch," which crosses Meridian street, the main thoroughfare of the valley metropolis. The run is bo large that at times the water in .places bubbles'like an eddy. Persons in tbe vicinity of the stream have taken many a catch to their homes and there will undoubtedly be a slump in sales in the fish market as long as the run continues. The appearance of the salmon was discovered by Carl Hill, a city surveyor, who was making an investigation of the condition of the ditcji. f—; • Roof Parka for Firemen. New York—The New York flremez are soon to have roof gardens for physical exercise, amusement and recreation, an attraction that will lighten thefl long hours of duty and confinement when not_Actually engaged in fighting flresT Fifteen of these gardens are now being built on the roofs of new buildings under construction— Thirty-other^flre- houses will be similarly equipped as soon as the necessary funds are available. No Coffin Nails for H. 8. Boys. ^h^nandoah, Pa,—High school boys have found an anti-cigarette association and declare they will use no more "coffin nails." *Those who consider tobacco^ an absolute necessity will find solace in pipes. dies for counterfeiting on the end. Further search revealed sacks of metfJ about the size of a quarter dollar which had not been stamped. The police are investigating and suspect an .Italian of the work. Finds Finger In Tobacco. Findley, 0.~~Reaching his hand into a fresh package of tobacco, John Fugga withdrew the first two Joints of a human finger/ Fugga will not wait until the new year to swear off, having already done so. P r a c t i c a l F a s h i o n s LADY'S SHIRT WAIST. This pretty watet may be used fof separate wear^ and is especially ntce^ for development as part of a complete * costume of serge, cheviot, whipcord or cashinere. It may be fashioned witU or without the shield collar, and.has the new style long sleeves. The be-' ginner in needlework will find this a particularly easy model to carry out. Pattern (5969) is cut in sizes 32 to 42 inches bust measure. Medium size will require 3½ yards of 27 inch material, 2% yards of 36 inch fabric, or 2½ yards of goods 44 inches wide, with % of a yard of 27 inch contrasting material. To procure this pattern send 10 cents to "Pattern Department." of this paper. Write name and ad Ureas plainly, and be sure to give size and number of pattern. NO. 5 9 6 9 ' SIZE NAME , TOWN STREET AND NO STATE G I R L S UNDERWEAR SET. This dainty feet of underwear for ffc little girl consists of undcrwaist, drawers and circular or gathered petticoat. The garments are very simple to make and may-be as elaborate as desired, cr may be finished plain. Cambric, lawn, nainscrak or longcldth may JJe used with insertion and edging for trimming. The pattern f.'f>77) is cut In sizes 4 to 12 years. Medium size Will requi 3 for waists 34 or a yard of 36 inch material for drawers, 1¼ yards of 36 inch material and 2 yards of insertion, for circular petticoat, 1 yard of 36 inch material and 3¾ yards of insertion; for gathering petticoat, 1¼ yards of 36 inch material and 3% yards of insertion To procure this pattern send 10 rents to "Pattern Department." of this paper. Write name and address plainly, arm cure to give size and number of pattern. r NOl 5977. NAME SIZE-. TOWN STREET AND NO STATE v Seizing an Opportunity. "Children are not to be called stupid just because they fail to notice things and to grasp opportunities that appear plain to thejr elders," writes-. a school teacher. "Show a threeyear- old child a picture of a person without arms, and the child will not notice anything wrong with the picture. A six-year-old child will no-, tice it. "I teach one of the lower grades in a public school. The other day I had the class in arithmetic put down the Roman numerals from one to twelve. To my great surprise the most backward child in the room was first to finish the task, and his paper was absolutely correct. This boy was considered dull and he was two years too old to be in this grade. " V e r y good, William/ 1 said; 'how did you manage to do it so quickly?' " 'I copied 'em off the clock,' he an- .. awered,—— ™——— "He was the only pupil in the room to notice this chance." Not Really Serious. „ "My cases are all simple ones, such as stealing boxes of matches and handkerchiefs, and bigamy," said a prisoner at Kingston-on-Thames court, after 28 previous convictions had been proved against him! don, Mail. " •Lon- Her Dread. - „ ThereJs nothing more painful to an actress than to appear on tlwfe stage looking as; old as she really is. —"My Autobiography/ by Madame Judi^J*. Ste5» a •'< tCopyright by J. B. 'Upphicolt Co.) FIRST made the acquaintance of Hortense and Robert Perrichon while I was still police commissary in the Pantin district. A Scotland Yard official happened to be in my office when they were ushered in, and at the sight of tbem he leaned back: rn^..bis chair convulsed with laughter. .. "What's the fun?" I asked. "Why," he roared, "it's Sally and Sampson Brass come to life!" I had not read Dickens, and therefore did not understand the allusion. ,But when after his return to London my English colleague sent me an illustrated copy of "The Old Curiosity ^ Shop/' I appreciated tbe joke. Like Dickens's famous but unscrupulous characters, the Perrjchons were redhaired, tall and sallow-skinned, and curiously like each other, the resemblance being all tbe more striking because the woman wore her hair short. Hortense was christened Sally, a name that stuck To her. The father of Hortense and Robert kept a "reach-me-down" shop, in the Rue FaubouTg-du-Temple, and had several times been convicted of dealing In stolen goods. , After his death his bob and daughter carried on the business, but, more cautious than the old man, managed to keep clear of the law, and added considerably to their Income by lending money at fabulous rates. After a few years together, brother . and sister accused each other—probably with cause—of robbing the till, whereupon they gave up the shop, and Sally started a servants' registry office. Robert committed forgery, was sentenced to .three years' imprisonment, and after the expiration of his time left the country. Sally alsd graced the dock in connection with a case of swindling, but was acquitted, and for a long while nothing was heard of her. One morning a card was brought in to me bearing the name of Madame de Saint-Florent. Tt was Sally; and .-i^-~her~-EB#Wsh^©4£a44}ei—bird there be would have indulged in another laugh, for above her dowdy "I am have ciuite* enough criminals dress she wore a costly sable cape and a hat set rakishly on one side. "I ha^ve something to tell you, M. Ooron," she began her gruff voice; "Robert is back." - "Your brother?" She nflbled. ry to hear it," I said. "I on my hands, and could well have dispensed with him. Put why did you come to tell me that?" "Because I : n afraid of him. He looked so shabby and hungry that I bought him a rig-out and allowed him to take his meals with me. The other day I came home unexpectedly and found him busy with the lock of the cupboard in my bedroom. I forbade him to come to the house agaix. and then he threatened/me. and became so menacing that I gay*- him money to get rid of him. He will murder me one of these days." "If Robert threatens you/' I replied, •"You have only to go to the police commissary in yonr district; he will take the matter up/' "It's no use of my going Ihe re, 5£. Goron. I do not bear tike- best of reputations—'* "That you do not." ^ ul know it, sir. Aral, therefore., the police commissary will not trouble about me; nor would Robert mind him much. But the very mention of your name frightens my brother, and were you but to say a word to him it would bring him to his senses. Please do this for me, M. Goron." I told her that this affair did not concern me in any w;ay. Sally, however, left me no pea.ce. She said her life was in danger; and she begged »o hard that I at last promised to see her brother, and, to use her own •word*, "frighten him to death." "I shall be away from Paris for a week." I said, "so^you had better send me Robert in fen or twelve days." On my return from Cherbourg ray secretary informed me^/that Robert had called. j' "He has not grown handsomer/* laughed my assistant. "I gave him a good talking to, and he promised to leave Sally alone in the futile, although he asserts that all s h o u l d you «bTmt4ri8~tnreat£nJnx^^ his room in advance. He had not locked his door, and was found the next morning lying fully dressed ou the bed. The most careful examination of his papers faileu to throw any light on the affair, and at the official inquest a verdict *of suicide was returned. It transpired that M. F had withdrawn large amounts from his bank, no trace of which could be found. He neither speculated **hor gambled, and he always noted down every cent he spent. Yet of the hundred thousand francs that had disappeared no record could be found. What had become of the casb? His heirs movecj heaven and earth to And it, but in vain. Although I concurred in the verdict of suicide, I was not satisfied, for I scented blackmailers. Those who, like me, have lived in an atmosphere of crime, will know the mischief wrought by these scoundrels. In the pantomime of life, wherein criminals play such an important role, swindlers- and sharpers often impersonate the "funny man." But the blackmailer is the "villain,'* the traitor who stabs his victims irr the back, an4 rarely leaves a trace of his deadly work. When a few days aft^r M. F——'s funeral I called on his daughter and expressed my view, she indignantly declared that there could be nothing hidden in her father's life—a man whose refutation had been above suspicion. Her husband was of the same op^njony I knew they were speaking the truth, and I also knew that I could not hope for any help from them. After an anxious search I at last made an important discovery. M. F had engaged himself to a Baronne de V in Tours, and Jiad concealed this fact from his daughter ami his friends. Deeply in !ove with Madame de V ~ — , he had pressed her hard to fix their wedding for an early date, whereupon it was .arranged that it was to have taken place toward the end of June, tn less than a fortnight, however, he had suddenly become despondent, and, to the iady'ssurprise, had Informed her that the wedding heeivf-had--to--bg p^sTponedr-• ~ - - All this was related to me by Madame de;.V , who wks^pager to asof Hes/' "Why did he not wait for my return?'* I asked. "I reckon, sir, he was too frightened of you, and preferred me to deal with him." —Several-months elapsed, when the news reached me that a M / F had been found dead in a hotel in the Rue Lafayette. He was a widower, highly respected, and a member of two fashionable clubs. The postmortem show ed he had died from poisoning, and everything pointed to a suicide, although neither his married daughter, his valet or cook could assign any reason for the act. At the hotel I learned that M. F—r had come there the previous evening rftt about ten o'clock, and had paid for sis(t rri/ in^siTfiftg the matter, As I rosVfo take my leave she said: "The last time my poor friend was here he left, his cigarette-case behind, and inside '1 found this scrap of paper. It is in his handwriting, and the notes in pencil refer^ to a sale of a small estate ho owned. T am afraid you will not find it. very useful." 1 examined the leaflet with care. "Madame," I replied, "this scrap discloses four distinct facts, which, pieced together, may s-upply a valuable clue." ."What facts0 " , "The address printed at the top of the page is that of a shady cafe in the Boulevard Roebechouart. And did you notice, the curious characters at the back?" "Yes, - T did. 1 fancied they were Hebrew letters." "No,- they are Arabic^-JTEOm all this I deduce: First, thai/your friend, who could have gone tq such a place only under compulsion, did not meet the' people he had come to see; second that, having had to wait for them, he tfhiled away the time by scribbling these^otes on a piece of letter-paper he found lying on the table: third, that he grew impatient and restless, for ihe characters at the back are jotted down nervously and lack the firmness of the other writing; fourth, that, as * Arabic is not a language usuall&f aught at college, it is more than probable ^hat M. F spent some time in our African colonies." "Why, yes/' Madame de V — — exclaimed. "I remember he once described to me a scene he witnessed in Oran.'* • "That simplifies matters." I rejoined, "and I can now set to work." 'It is not always easy to dive Into a dead 'man's past. The moment the human machinery haB been brought to a standstill everything that once gravitated around him seems to disappear. He is forgotten by friends, and detractors who persecuted him to his last breath have potent reasons never to mention his name. But the threads supplied to me by i hat note would, I expected, put me on the right course, and I felt I could not have any peace as long as the miscreants responsible for M . P 's death went about unchallenged. The statement made to me by M. p »s daughter that her father's •reputation was above suspicion was undoubtedly true as far as Paris was concerned. If, therefore, there was a blot in.the man's life I bad to look for it elsewhere, and Oran at once presented itself to m> mind. I made discreet inquiries, and learned that some twelve years ago M. p 1 while in Oran, had allowed himself to be^ foolishly implicated In a scandal, which, thanks to powerful protection, 'had been hushed up. While I was trying to clear up that side of the problem, it was also essential that I should know something of th* people who frequented the cafe in the -Boulevard Rochechouart, and I selected as my observatory a rival establishment a few doors oft, whence I could watch thoae passing in and out. I .fee w 1 coujrj^ely my memory, and on the first day recognized many who in various ways bad passed through my hands. Not a few of tbem had anything but clean records, but they were either book-makers, sharp era, or tricky horse-dealers, frequenters of the race-course, whose specialty lay in a different direction. One evening, half an hour after I bad reached my post of observation. 1 saw a clean-shaven man walk up and take his seat outside. After a while he tapped at the window for a waiter, who replied to a question put to him, whereupon the man flew into a rage and, talking rapidly, pulled once or twice the lobe of his left ear. I looked at him in surprise. Many years ago I had known a fellow who. when his temper was roused, indulged in that curious habit. He was nicknamed the "Patriarch," because of his long heard; but he was reported to have died in the Toulon hospital. Hj^ name was Bachelet, and he had .been a notorious blackmailer. I cautiously got close to him, and then do doubt was possible. It was the "Patriarch," minus his beard and w!th his hair dyed black. Even had I not seen him pull his ear I should have known him by his eyes. He *was a cunning rascal, who to save his skin would not scruple to turn on his accomplices, which accounted for his having^ance received an ugly knife-thrust. ApfrmighN be declared at the time he taid not know his assailant, I suspected he haq good reason to conceal the truth. While I was watching him a\ man in a dirty blouse and torn cap, his <face begrimed wi]th dirt, the type of the Paris loafer, slouched past me and gave me a hardly perceptible nod. I had trouble to keep from laughing; "Toward ten o'clock he went, Jump- ' ed on a 'bus, changed twice, and when near the Boulevard Ney got down and walked toward the Rue Ropsse.au. It is a dark street, or I could not have followed him. At the end of the .sTreet, where a house is being built, I saw him climb over the palings, looking for something or somebody. He remained there for two hours, and then returned home the way he came. "Yesterday he rose late, spent the greater part of ihe afternoon in the cafe wtyere you pointed him out to me; and, the moment darkness had set in again, took up his position behind the palings in the Rue Rousseau. "I was beginning to wonder what it all meant, when I saw a woman walk down the street at a brisk pace. She was about a couple of yards from the place where I was hiding. At that moment Latouche rushed up to her. and, seizing her roughly by both arms, called out: 'I've caught you at last, you beauty,' But with a quick movement she shook him off, and turned on him like a tigress. At the same time her veil fell off and I recognized— whom do you think?—Sally, the—" "I know. Go on with your story." "Bachelet!' she shrieked, "I'll—' "But the fellow did not let. her c«ntinue. 'Don't bawl like that, you demon,' he hissed; 'only tell me where your brother is. You know how he swindled me. tbe despicable hound. Where-Is he?' " T swear I know nothing about him,' she cried. 'Hut if ever you dare again lay your dirty fingers on me. I'll bawl the name of Bachelet a little louder that I did tonight!' And she strutted away. Aa T wanted to report to you, I sent word to Berard to take my place and keep the fellow under observation. Do you want me to watch him further?" "No, Darlaud," I f=ald. "But tomorrow you must tell him I want to see to ask protection against her brother because be threatened her life; but 1 know better, It's all blarney. They meet at her house, and I have seen Robert go there repeatedly late at night and not come out aguin. Robert did me a bad turn. 1 meant to be even with him, and kept my eye on the pair. No easy matter, for they are never seen together. I found out he had dealings with a gentleman who seemed to stand in terror of him, and I traced this gentleman to his address in the Rue de Provence. His name, 1 discovered, was M . F , and when I heard he committed suicide I connected Robert with the affair. I ought to say Robert and his sister; for they work together, although the sister always manages to keep i n the background." "I compliment you on your detective skill," I said; "but how is It you bring me this information after so many weeks have elapsed?" "Because Robert suddenly disappeared, and I waited for his return before calling on you. Robert has been blackmailing that poor M . F , and, under the threat of disclosing something that occurred at Oran, succeeded in extracting a lot of money from his victim." "How do you know this?" I asked. "I heard it from one of Robert's pals, whom he cheated, like he does everybody." "Like he cheated you, too, in that business, I suppose?" He started from his chair. "No, *M. Goron," he cried, "I had nothing to do with this affair, or I would not be here to tell you about it." And'the old rascal bowed himself out. of the room. It is not to the credit of mankind that nine-tenths of the information supplied to the police is prompted by revenge; Rachelet. of course, had participated in the blackmailing affair, W H E N S H E SAW M E . S H E SHOOK HER H 5 T AT ME for, despite his disguise* I recognized darlaud,.one of my men. Poor Darjaud! In his constant hunt after criminals of the lowest order he rarely had time to appear in respectable clothes. It was even said that on his sister's wedding-day he had not found a minute to put on a clean suit, and that when be attempted to enter the church the beadle wanted to give him into custody. I walked a- little way in front of him and then turned around. "Do you see that man outside the cafe over yonder?" I asked. "Yes, sir." "Do not lose sight of him, and report his movements to me." On the afternoon of the third day Darlaud turned up. "I scent a mystery, sir." he began. -•-iflo-do-4^ tbe solution* of the mystery that puzzles you may prove the solution of the one I am trying to work out." "Well, s i r " he continued, "I never lost sight of my man; I had to go carefully to work, for he Is/terribly wide-awake. He madenme-tfrot. He dined at a wine-shop in the Rue Louis- Blanc, then strolled toward the Rue Belleville and entered an hotel kept by a man called Coulon. A minute later I saw him at one of the windows in his shirt-sleeves, HOA gathered he lived there. I at oncfr asked for a room for myself, and managed, to secure one two doors from our friend. His name, I discovered, Is Charles Latouche, or, rather, that is how he entered in the hotel books. matter, and you Address him, of him on a personal will bring him hero, course, as Latouche." The next morning at eleven he was f<hown in. His face was thin and crafty, and he peered at rue with curiosity and cunning expressed in his puckered eyes. *— "You are Latouche?" I began. "Yes, sir—Charles Latouche." "I have.an interesting communication to make to you. A man has just died, leaving all his estate to a certain Charles Latouche: and I h;.ve been asked to hunt for -/this fortunate heir. Have you any papers to prove your identity in case you are that lucky man?" He stared at me in bewilderment, and his hand slowly crept up to his left ear. will make me think of some one Mho had the same curious knack. His name was Bachelet." He turned Jivid. But I saw it was with rage and not from fear. " "When you began about tbat legacyV^ he said, "I kr.ew you were only making iun of me. Yes. I am Bach* elet; and I changed mjv&ame because of my past life. 'Tf you had not sent tor me. I would have come to see you, for I have something to say u> you. It refers to Hortense and Roberr Perrichon, sister and brother, twins, a queer couple, awfully alike. You know them?" "Yes." "They are a pair of scoundrels. The woman spread the story that she had and had evidently been defrauded by his confederate. With his usual caution, however, he had kept, on tbe K&fe side, and could, therefore, risk Renouncing him. I ordered Inspector Berard to arrest Robert, and, as we had not yet discovered his whereabouts to watch Rally's house, where he was supposed to go every night. 'Sally lived near the Porte Clingnaeourt, on the outskirts of the city, a forlorn spot facing the fortifications. It was a dismal building situated In what, had once been a garden, but had become a wilderness. A thick, high hedge ran along the front of the house, which ttood some yards away from the road; a v.;.'! ,. ; a ditch protected it at the back. In the garden was a well, walled In with massive ^tOTer---8eTeTar^^ of the dwelling were broken and blocked with wooden boards. A l - together, it was a gloomy place that would have lent itself admirably for a sensational scene i n a melodrama. On the morning of the fifth day, I_ found Inspector Berard sitting in my office looking very uncomfortable. "What's amiss?" I asked. "Kverythlng.V he" replied. "Fabre and I watched tho premises ^ very closely arid saw tho woman go out several times. But never k sign of Robert. Last night at ten Fabro was at the back and I in front of the house, when a cab drove up, stopped about a hundred yards from the place, and some one alighted, whom, _ In the darkness, I~conM not see. Twenty mlnutes^elapsed and I was wondering what had become of the individual, A. figure then suddenly emerged from • heap of stones opposite ine, and )Jke» 'lightning disappeared into tbe noose, 1 had recognised Robert, hut unfortunately he tfad been too quick for me. "Having whistled softly, Fabre crept up from bis hiding-place, and we con** ferred as to the best course to t*k*V We remained onyguard all night, and this morning_i*r daybreak knocked afc the door. After a quarter of an hour it was opened ky the woman. &b& looked pale, and trembled from* head to foot. "'Who are you?' she asked. "When we told her we waited to see Robert, she ^creamed: 1 "'He is net here? I haven't seen, him for ever so long. Go away, the* lot of you. I hau* been taken i l l during the night. You'd better send hutf a doctor.' "And she crept up to her room. VVVe then searched the house frontf top tp bottom, but. the fellow had disappeared. We are certain be ia hidden somewhere But where? Kfeuro thinks there must be a subterranean passage leading into the fields he>* yond, and I am inclined to think m too. That funrjy-looking well oughfc to be examined I left tbe other mea there. We want your help, sir." I jumped into a cab with my secretary, and drove straight to Sally'* house. Inspector Berard was outside, and informed me that the woman wa*i really ill. and th&t some one had gone to fetch medical help. I made a thorough investigation o# tbe place, my men following my m o ^ ment with curiosiiy. 1 went down the dricd-up well, and saw that the old stones, firmly cemented together, had. not been moved for a century, )\ tapped all the floors and walls, but found no trace of any secret passage* "Any clue, fir?" asked Berard. "Yes. Robert has been caught Ift his own trap, findvcannot get away. And now 1 shall pay a visit to Bally." The rooml entered was in a terribly untidy state. The floor, chairs, and tables were littered with artlclea ed the most heterogeneous description, and a strong tmf Jl of spirits pervaded the place. Stilly was sitting up In bedu her head propped up with pillows- When she saw me she shook ber floft at me and said )n an angry tone: "What do you want? Don't bother me about Robert l i e is gone away, thank heaver,! and what's more, Idon't want, him back. And now leave> me alone. I'm i l l . " "I am sorry to disturb you," I salt, "but I bring you newn from your brotfc» ed. He is here Quite close to us." Sally bent forward, clenching an oUl handkerchief with which she had wl»* ing her forehead - "Where do you say he is?" eb* gasped- "He is lying in ihin bed, lookingTfi*- straight in the face " "You are mad Do you thins. 1 aw Robert?" "Oh, no. 1 always know a ladr when I see her 1 should bo sorry tow doubt your m-.x. But. although y«H» are Mile. HorHnse Perrichon, ymi alFO are your own brother, or, tathrtR^ you have imjier^ori&lPd him Is tXtui* clear?" A knock fell on tbe d<xiT ¥1. waai tho dor t or, nr. d i wit hdrew to tho den. after having asked him to signal* to me the moment bo had done wltto the woman. My secretary was pacing the ,ga>' den tip and down. "You allowed yourself to ho nicely' bluffed," I said to him. "Yes," I co*h tinned, "this woman bluffed you, aJM?. others a„s well In the annals €*! crime it ceritiUrfy Is a record ease*, Her brother did not return to tola country, and. 1 dare say, died year* ago. Sally performed a stroke ef1 genius, coming to ray office claiming my protection against him. With her short hair and wonderful likeness tm him, she put on man's clothes, an* then waited until I was away front Paris before calling at the office uni introducing herself to you as Robert, You nev^r thoughi that the gentlema*. who came to sef you was Bally I "Once Robert's existence waa m* tablished, Sally knew she could wttfc perfect safety carry out nofartaasi schemes, and change her sex the augment things became threatening. 22 was she who blackmailed that tan* •fortunate M . F - : — . "When Berard came to rme ?thlA morning and related that w<H&tfortni! story of Robert'* ghojtly appearancA. I began to have an inkling of tho truth. I do T;ot believe In «ecret pa*- "sages nor in miracles." The doctor here called me and saHB that the woman wa« seriously i l l , and I ordered her immediate removal to the Infirmary of tbe Depot. X . (th* Central Police Station). Before going away she beckoned to me and whispered in my ear: "The game is up. Yen found met out. Goodly " They were the last wordy I beard her speak. After she had gone I ransacked her room, and from the most Impossible* Jhiding-places brought to light secnr^ ties, rnoney" lewefry, ^menTlslo^BBift^- every description. Among her eotm* spondence T found several letters of M. F——'; also a document relative 1» the death of Robert, three years bo- Tore. __Sally_Jhad _been struck down wlUb enteric fever When she recovered^ the doctors declared that her mini? waa affected and that sbfc could »0t» be put on her trial. She was ttasni^ ferred to the St. Anne's Asytam, where she died hopelessly insane. Curiously enough, ihero are .rftllwl people who. baying known 8aHy./:ico3 fuse to believe she alone carried ootr such a bold scheme? They^«c*w> cost* vinced that Robert was not a myth a!» the time, j m d that he and his tfstoji had been plotting together. '. A - ''.4'. I N S E S S I O N T I L L M A Y . Legislature Would Prov foe^f&r Refersrjc'u. vi Soon After Election. X E years' residence in the Philippines in the civil service and as an officer in the Philippine constabulary excellent ly qualifies Capt. William E. Moore of that service to speak with authority as to administrative conditions on those islands. Captain Moore is the son of Levi \V Moore of Milford, Mass., manager of the Grafton ik. Upton railroad. He graduated from Milford schools and learned practical railroading under his father's instruction. His attention was drawn to the PJktfippiaes, and he entered service in Manila in the department having to do with transportation problems. He arrived in that city in October, 1903, but Buch was his efficiency that he was induced to accept appointment in the Philippine constabulary, beginning January 1, 1905. Iliy varied duties and service may be inferred from his work having fcecn in tho island-of TVIindaro in 1905, 7rr~r^trn~trr opinion as to the probable effect in the island of the great political change of the recent United States election, an editorial from the Manila Times of recent date may help to allay unnec-. essary apprehension of radical trouble. "It says: 'In all ordinary circumstances the prospect of a change of administration ^at Washington would be expected to/ influence, if it did not adversely affect, <^u^TTt^ ^conditions. Hut nothing 'of the kind has happened. Manila buys and builds and rents and sells in full confidence that no result of the American election can adversely affect its future. . . . No result at Washington can break tire era of stability and order in the* Philippines.' "But it is of the- constabulary and its work that I am most desirous to talk, for it is a subject with which I am most familiar. It is an organization of which but little is known outside of the islands, for a tacit rule of the command is>'silence and circumspection.' The 6hief or director is. Prig. Gen. Harry H. Bahdholtz of the United States army .and four of the to Cho mountain province of Ifugao in 190&, at headquarters in Manila unt i l August, 1910, then at San Fernando, L a Union, Northern Luzon until July, 1911, and then again to headquarters in Manila last summer, when he was given a six months' furlough. Much of what he says as to tbe routine of the officers and the constabulary is a synopsis of his own experience. H e will return to duty this month. Less than thirty years old, his position well illustrates the avenues of advancement for young men of energy disposed to steadiness and industry and ambitious. In his judgment the operation of the Panama canal will lend much impetus to the interest felt in the.-Atlantic coast commercial centers in our far* Eastern possessions have no Moore, "that -::4 mmdoubt," said Captain newspaper readers are fully familiar with general- conditions, . political and military, in the islands, their location and physical characteristics. - "For instance, it may be remembered that the imports of these islands i n the past fiscal year were $54,500,- 000 and the exports were $50,300,000: that these represented more than 12 per cent increase in each over the preceding year; that 40 per cent, of the imports are from the United States, while four years before the percentage was but 20 per cent. The increase in copra, hemp, sugar and tobaccp exports is remarkable and is in. creasing "There is ai/* increasing proportion <of tho native residents becoming selfsupporting and thrifty, more rice and •cano lands are under cultivation, more , attention paid by the natives to better home comforts and less to petty quara- els and indolence. "Itamnrkable application is made in acquiring knowledge of the speech, manners and customs, of the Americans. Gradually the sensitive suspicions of ,the various tribes are allayed by the strict ju3ticr meted to all,, #nd the readiness of the American civil or military official to aid and t r u s t the Native in many spheres, of A c t W y . " A t nresont the ^ilipino is not ready fSf self-government, not having tt*6 long experience i n self-discipline "111 ob^ielQce~to~legal authOTtty-obtaiii- Ing i n this and other highly civilized countries, ."Without expressing any individual Good Water? assistant directors—are—regulararmy colonels. "The constabulary is in no way a part of the regular army. The executive head is the governor general of the Philippines and the immediate chief is the secretary of the insular department of commerce and police, to whom the * {rector reports. "The constabulary is a semi-military body for police service. Last July it included 333 commissioned officers from brigadier general-to second lieutenant, and 4,489 enlisted men, divided among Manila headquarters, five district headquarters, an information department, medical division, a constabulary band and oflicers' school "There are 96 companies, each having three officers and 45. men. Except 50 Filipinos, now commissioners, all the officers are Americans. Several of .the latter came to Manila with the volunteers in the 1893 campaign, some are of the regular army and still others come from civil life, transferred from the classified civil service. Some- of the officers have had service or training at West Point, or Annapolis. Of late appointments have been confined to pupils of leading military schools of the States. "The enlisted men are entirely Filipinos. Seven companies are from the Moros (Mahometans of Mindanao), three are of Bontoc (Igorrotes)), two are of Ifugaos, or wild men of Northern Luzon, and the rest are of Chris- B R A Z I L IS L A N D O F C O F F E E tian Filipinos from different parts of the islands. 'The constabulary do all sorts of public service, from entertaining men establishing quarantines, fighting disease, relieving the poor, setrhrrrg-village disputes, giving official countenance to village functions, creating-^enal and medical stations, etc. "The consiabulario is well trained. Besides his drill in soldiery duties he «6 taught outlines of the penal code of the islands, the municipal code, patrol and secret service work, different ways of getting information from natives, clear observation and equally clear reports thereon, the settlement of village disputes. "The annual duty of a mamber of the constabulary staff forces him to learn many things not in any book of tactics. He may be one week a deep-sea navigator and then jump to mountain service. When on duty in coast towns in the lowlands he is used to travel on all sorts of native craft or modern motor boats: must know something of tides and shore currents; must know all small coves or harbors of refuge; must know how to avoid ufcset in surf by backing to shore in his rowboat and prevent a smashed craft. "The officers receive extra compensation for qualifying in a native dialect and this is a very important factor in his efficiency, for to be able to greet some old native in his' native tongue adds much to the respect in which he is held by the natives. "In such cases the native knows the officer better, trusts him quicker and sooner gives that confidence that is so greatly an element of peaceful control of the islands. The officer thus learns things and men he never could, through an interpreter, and the native as quickly learns the former is his friend and protector so long as he is Iaw-abidin^^ancLhonest He learns_also While some members of the legis- Ilature ho ye to finish by April 1, the majority can't see the end of business before May 1. Now that members are paid $800 for the session, no matter what its length, there is a disposition to keep the sessions a3 short as possible. A member remarked to Secretary of State Martindale he thought adjournment could be had by April 1. "How about your initiative and referendum that every party platform in the state indorsed in the last campaign?" inquired Martindale. "You will submit the constitutional amendment to provide them at the spring election, I suppose. / D o y^u think it is possible to so irame the amendments that they oan gc^ into effect automatically without any machinery being provide^ for their operation?" The representative dloubted it. More Than Half of All That Is sumed in the World Is Grown There. Con- The custom of coffee drinking is relatively of rather recent development among peoples of Europe and their descendants in America, says H VV. Van Dyke, in "Through South America" For some reason, for a long time after it made its way west from Arabia and Turkey, it was under the ban of the church. Maybe this was because of its Mohammedan origin. It was not until 1652 that the first house that made a specialty of serving coffee was opened in London, and about the same time it was lntro- From then on it has amount duced in "France, spread until the r • . '-. • patience—Is this perfectly good spring'water? , I Patrice—Well, 1 should say so! Wl*y, we keep our bottled milk and 4HMto4 goods tn it, and they come ~ ^ n t Just as cold as can be! j A v . 1 f / ~ * 1 ^ • Ml am a ted. ' , aey n a y , 4 W e fool and his money 4U*Ipoon parted.*0 "that's all right ' W l ^ l ^ a u / m Q is. why the > dickens £ ^ d £ o u t d go together to begin now consumed the world over is simply enormous, especially in the United States, Just Ha3h. __Mxs, Bacon—How do you like the 4iaslL*dear? MT feacon— Well, it Isn't just right. It needs something. /'I can't imagine what it can be. I put everything in it!" Joy-Ride Feature, ' T h e witness testified that he had been knocked down by a motorcar and that the chauffeur, who was a joy-rider;' had kiven no warning of bis app^ach. to fear him if an evildoer "Hospitality is sacred among the Filipinos. An officer of the constabulary or an American who has occasion to travel anywhere may safely seek shelter and food at any Filipino home, whether at the home of the wealthy or humbler native, at the home of the country tao or an Ifugao chief. He will be given a place to sleep and as good food ^as your host has. In the home of the wealthy you literally command the owner and his servants if his guest. "The poor man will literally kill his last chicken unless you stop him first for your meal, and when an Ifugao chief sees you coming down a trail to his hut he will run to meet you with a bottle of 'bubud,' a native drink. What matter if it is covered with years of ^timtf or half a dozen flies be floating on the top? It is the best he has. If you hesitate he -will hurriedly drink first to assure you it is not poisoned. "The Philippines are by no means a wild frontier flung across the Oriental edge of the Pacific ocean. "There is, to be sure, a mixture of high and crude civilization, of varied vary fully as much as do the islands in topography, yet the firm, just rule of the American is accepted with an alacrity and confidence by the^ natives and resident foreigners alike that promises much for the splendid future of the islands and their people." where we take somewhere near half of all that is grown. At first it came only from northern Africa, Arabia and Turkey; then the Dutch began experimenting and succeeded in cultivating it in Java, and the French In the West Indies. For a while these were the principal sources of supply. The story goes that in 1760 a Portuguese, Joao Alberto Castello Branco, planted a tree in Rio, and from that small start, thanks to its peculiarly favorble soil and climate, Brazil soon outstripped the others and took the lead. On the uplands of Sao Paulo more than half of all the coffee consumed in .the world is grown. There are between 15,000 and 20,000 cafezals, or plantations, employing hundreds of thousands of laborers. Some of the pTanTatio^ millions of trees. Here it is that most of the immigrants flock. S H E K N E W . Alpena to Get $1,500,000 Plant., Construction work on a $1,500,000 quarry and stone crushing plant in Alpena will be be^un by 1¾. P. Smith, of Detroit, early next spring. For nearly two years Mr. sjmith and his associates have been workings on the proposition. Mr. Smith recently held* several conferences with Mr. Hawks of the D. & M., relative to the extension of the railway company's tracks to the site of the proposed industry. Shtarting from Lake Erie ports, the steel trust boats will bring ocal to Sandwich, and Alpena. Continuing their, routes, they will go to the upper peninsula for iron ore, with which they will return to the mill at A l - pena. The ore discharged, the vessels will load stone for Sandwich. Discharging the cargo, they 'will'return to the more southern ports for fresh cargoes of coal, completing their circuit. T H E M A R K E T S . DETitOIT—Cattle— Extra dry-fed steers $S.r>0; steers and heifers, 1,000 to 1,200. SG.Tfirr/ 7.75: Hteem and heifers SOD tb 1,000 $6.1)0^7.50; Hteers and heifers t)that are t'nt, o00 to 700, $5.50<M.50; choice fat cows $5.751/6.50; g-ood fat cows, $5.25(6)5.50; common cows, $4fa;4.50; canners, $3.75® 4; choice heavy bulls. $(Ka'7; fair to good bolog-nus, bulls, $5.25(^5.50; stock bullB. $5; milkers, large, young1, medium age, $50(3) 70; common milkers, $30^46. Veal calves—Best. $10fc<12; others, $4.50 fa!).50; milch cows and sprlngerssteady. Sheep and lambs—Best lamba, $8.75f# fair to good lambs, $8.25(0)8.5«; light to common lambs, .$0607.15; yearllng-a, $6Ct> 7; fair to grood sheep, $4.506j)5; culls and common, $2.-50(9)3.50. __Hor\s— Lig-ht to good butchers, $7.45® 7^5?TTrhjs7-$r^r; light yorfrrnr, ¢7.45; staga" 1-3 off. EAST BUFFALO: Cattle—Receipts, ICS cars; market 10@25c higher on all except heavy grades, which was full strong at last Monday's prices; best 1,350 to 1,500- 1b steers, $S.75@9.25; good to prime 1,200 to 1,300-lb steers, $S<§>8.50; good, to prime, 1.100 to 1,200-lb steers, $7.25@8.25; coarse plain 1,100 to 1,200-lb steera, $7.35®7.75; medium butcher steers, 1,000 to 1,1000 lbs. $6.60^)7.50; butcher steers, 950 to l.dOO lbs, $6.50@7; light butcher steere, $5.75® 6.25; best fat cows, $5.75(06.50; butcher cows, $5@5.50: light butcher cows, $4.25® 4.75; cutters, $3.75 5¾)4; trimmera, $3.50(¾ 3.75; best fat heifers, $7.5C@>8: light butcher heifers, $5.25^)5.75; stock heifers. $4@4.25; best feeding steers, $G.25@> 6.75; fair to good stock-era, $5.50@-5.75; light common stockers, $4@4.25; prime export bulls, $G.25(aN6.75; best butcher bulls, $5.50^5.75; bologna bulls, $4.50@> 5; stock bulla. $4.50¾)5; best milkers and springers, $65^73; common to fair kind, $40&5f>. Hogs: Receipts, 125 car*; market 10@ 15c lower; heavy, $7.S0@7.S5; mixed, $7.90; yorkers, $7.80^)7.90; pigs,' $S?;.8.10. Sheep and lambs: Receipts, GO cars; market active; top lambs,*$9.40@ 0.50; yearlings. $7.50^¾; wethera, $5.25(¾ 5.75; ewes, $4.75(^5.25. Calves, $5@12. GENERAL MARKETS. Poultry is in good demand-and steady^ and the tone is steady for dreesed calves and hogs. Business in fruits is not active. Butte- and eggs are firm. The cold wave has a strengthening effect on fresh esgs, but receipts have not yet fallen off much. The produce market Is steady in the leading lines. Butter—Fancy creamery, 35 c; creamery firsts, 32c; dairy, 22c; packing, 21c per tb. Eggs—Curreht receipts, included, 2Cc per doz. candled, cases) $2.25®2 50; greenred, APPLES—Baldwin, Ins, $2.50@2.75; spy, $2.75@3; steel $3^3.50; No. 2, ?5c@$1.50 per bbl CABBAGES—$1@1.25 per bbl. DRESSED CALVES—Ordinary, ll@12c; fancy, 14@14 l-2o per !t>. ONIONS—55c per bu. DRESSED HOGS—$8»50@9 per cwt. for light to medium. DRESSED POULTRY—Spring chickens 13@15c; hfpjs, 12® 14c; old roosters, 1&@ lie; turkeya, 21<S>23c; ducks, 17@lSc; geese, 14@ljr per rb. POTATOES—Michigan, sacks, 50c; bulk, 46c In car lots, and 55@60c for store. HONEY—Choice fancy white comb, 16 @17c per rb; amber, 14@15c. LIVE POULTRY—Spring chkrtc«ns, 14@ 16 l-2c per rb; hens, IS l-2<5>14c; No. 2 hens, 9c old roosters, 9<§;i0c; ducks, 15® 16c; ffeesc, 12(§>14c; turkeys, 17®20c per rb. VEGETABLES—Beets, 40c per bu; oarrots, 45c per bu; cauliflower. $2.26 per doz, turnips, 50c per bu; spinach, $1.26 per bu; hothouse cucumbers, $2 per dox; watercress. 25® 70c per doz; head lettuce, S2.<® 2.25 per hamper; home-grown celery, 25@ 30c per bu; green peppers, 40c per basket; rutabagas. 40c per bu; hothouse radishes, 25c per doz. PROVISIONS—Mess pork, $19; family $22(fr23; briskets, ll@12c; baedn, 16®lSc; shoulders. 13 l-2c; picnic hams, rendered A Redeeming Feature. Mrs. Styles—Your friend's wife evidently was not around when they were giving out good looks. Mr. Styles—No, my dear; she was at the other place, where theyr /were giving out money. Exit. . Since there are no longer any guns on the gun deck or any berths on the berth deck, the naval authorities have wisely decided to abolish the' names.—Chicago Record-Herald. lard in tierces, 11 l-2c; ketle -la-Fdr-lM-Zc per tt>. HAY—Car lot prices, track, Detroit: No. 1 iimo^hy, $16@16.50; No. 2 timothy, $14.50^15; No. 1 mixed, $14@14.50; light mixed, $15@15.50; wheat and oat straw, $9@10; rye straw, $16.60® 11 per ton. Willie Frauenreider, of Marshall, 10 years old, wjiile playing wild west with other youngsters, was shot in the left eyo with an air rifle. He will not lose the sight. Sympathizing with the police department, of Battle Creek, which has more business than its combination, automobile ambulance and patrol wagon can accommodate, Chauffeur Clinton Williamson has offered his private touring car to the department until such a time as a new ambulance ar* rirea. The offer has beea accepted. "Big men are the best lovers." "How do you figure that?" "Why, they're so demonstrative i n their love-making." "Never judge a lover by hi3 signs/' Important to Rflothdrs Examine carefully every bottle of CASTORIA, a safe and sure remedy for infants and children, and see that it Bears the Signature of In Use For Over 30~Yeats. Children Cry for Fletcher's Castoria No Money, No Marriage. "A fortune teller told me that you »re .goi.pg to marry me, said the !young\ man; j- Pwith **:e prominent Ssoclt's , m "d-sh? also tell you that you are goirig to inherit a very large fortune?" inquired ftie girl with the matt e d hair. "She didn't say anything about a fortune." "Then she is ^not much of a fortuneteller, and you had better not place any reliance in anything she says."—Washington Herald. Words of the Aviator. "So you took a flyer in the stock market?" "Yes," answered the regretful-looking man, "and hit an air pocket." Dr. Pierce's Pellets, small, su^ar-coated, easy to take as candy, regulate and inyigpiv ate stomach, liver aud bowels aud cure constipation. Adv. Once in a great while,a man comes home as early as his wife thinks he ought to, or the postman brings her a letter that she expects. Don't buy water for bluing. Liquid blue is nlrnost all writer. Buy Red Cross Ball Blue, the blue that's all blue. Auv. out! Mind Reader. * First Straphahger — Look You're treading on my feet! Second Straphanger—Beg pardon! I also prefer to ride in a cab.—Judge. It takes a good pugilist or a poor minister to put his man to sleep. Children wToho M aroc-th deersli cInat eT, hfiesv Teroiwshn .a «d cross Swwille egt etP oimwmdeerds iaftoer rCelhieilfd rferonm. MThoethye rc Gleraanys'Be mthfen dset-odm afocrh , caocmt polna.i nthineg licvheirl darnedn . areA rpeoleoams-- a22nt yreeamrse.d Ay t faolrl wDorrumgsg.i sUti.tf eiidS c.b yS aMmoptlhe eFrRs EfoFr> Address, A. S. Olmsted. Le Roy, N. Y. Adv. Question. "Now a big Chicago firm complains that its girls will not stay single7." "Well, will they stay married?" Early Training. Willis—Is that new young/preacher you hired fresh from college up to date? m Gillis—You bet. He called out the Easter choir squad last Sunday, and lias ordered practice behind closed doors.—Puck._. .f^ • A woman always seems to think a man can make over his silk hat as easily as she can make a new bonnet out of the oa^e she wore last year. Water in bh||& is adulteration. Glass and rt'nter--nfrakefl rlqftiid blue costly. Uuy Red Cross Ball IMue^ makes clothes whitcrHhan snow. Adv. His Guess. ^ "Dunn0!~ 'ress. i ^ i r t a n e y - w a & ^ r f 'blown in.* "—Boston Transcript. Mrs. Wlnglow'w Soothing Syrup for Childrei teething, soften^ the gums, reduces inflammation, allay Spain, cures wind colic, 25c a bottle-Adv, And a baby would rather sleep than listen to a lullaby. go to r F you have eczema, ringworm, or other itching, burning, unsightly skin or scalp eruption, try Resinol Ointment and Resinol Soapf #nd see how quickly the itching stops and the trouble disappears, even in severe and Btubborn cases. Pimples, blackheads and red, sore, chappgd f aceo arid haadB speedily yield to Resinol. ~~ Resinol. Ointment and Besinol Soap heal skin humorB, Bores, boila, bums, scalds, eold-sores, chafings and piles. Prescribed by physicians for over 17 years. All drag ^ists Bell Resinol Soap (26c)and Resinol Ointment(50cand $!)• For sample of each write to Dept. Resinol Chemical Co, Baltimore, Md. W h e n a w o m a n s u f f e r i n g f r o m s o m e f o r m of f e m i n i n e d i s o r d e r i s t o l d t h a t a n o p e r a t i o n i s n e c e s s a r y , i t o f c o u r s e f r i g h t e n s h e r . T h e v e r y t h o u g h t o f t h e h o s p i t a l o p e r a t i n g t a b l e a n d t h e s u r g e o n ' s k n i f e s t r i k e s t e r r o r t o h e r h e a r t , a n d n o w o n d e r . I t i s q u i t e t r u e t h a t s o m e of t h e s e t r o u b l e s m a y r e a c h a s t a g s w h e r e a n o p e r a t i o n i s t h e o n l y r e s o u r c e , b u t t h o u s a n d s o f w o m e n h a v e a v o i d e d t h e n e c e s s i t y o f a n o p e r a t i o n b y t a k i n g L y d i a E . P i n k h a m ' s V e g e t a b l e C o m p o u n d . T h i s fact is a t t e s t e d b y t h e g r a t e f u l l e t t e r s t h e y w r i t e t o u s a f t e r t h e i r h e a l t h h a s b e e n r e s t o r e d . T h e a e T w o W o m e n P r o v e O u r O a i m * Oaryt Maine.—4 11 feel i t a duty I owe to all suffering* women to tell what Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound did for me. One year ago I focmd myself a terrible Birfferer. I had pains in both sides and such a soreness 1 could scarcely staighten up at times. My bock ached, I had no appetite and was so nervous I could not sleep, then I would be so tired mornings that I could scarcely get around. It seemed'almost impossible to move or do a bit of work and I thought I never would be any better until I submitted to an operation. I commenced taking Lydia E . ginkham's Vegetable Compound aad soon felt like a new woman. I had no pains, slept well, had good appetite and was fat and could do almost all my own work for a family of four. I shall always feel that I owe my good health to your medicine." —Mrs. Haywaed Soweks, Cary, He. Cfcarlotte, N . C — " I was in bad health for two years, with pains in both sides and was very nervous. I( I even lifted a chair i t would ca.17.-J a hemorrhage. I had a growth vs'hx h the doctor said was a tumor an<i C never would get well unless I had an operation. A friend advised mo to take Lydia,E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, and I gladly say that I am now enjoying fine health and_ am the mother of a nice baby girl. You can use this letter to help other suffering w o m e n . M r s . Rosa Sims, 16 Wyona St., Charlotte, N . C. N o w a n s w e r t h i s q u e s t i o n i f y o u c a n . W h y s h o u l d a w o - m a n s u b m i t t o a s u r g i c a l o p e r a t i o n w i t h o u t first g i v i n g L y d i a E . P i n k h a m ' s V e g e t a b l e C o m p o u n d a t r i a l ? Y o u k n o w t h a t i t h a s s a v e d m a n y o t h e r s — w h y s h o u l d i t f a i l i n y o u r c a s e ? F o r 3 0 years L y d i a E . P i n k h a m ' s V e g e t a b l e C o m p o u n d h a s been t h e s t a n d a r d r e m e d y t o r i e - m a l e i l l s . K o o n e s i c k w i t h w o m a n ' s a i l m e n t s does j u s t i c e t o h e r s e l f i f she does n o t t r y t h i s f a - m o u s m e d i c i n e m a d e f r o m roots a n d herbs, i t has r e s t o r e d so m a n y s u f f e r i n g w o m e n t o h e a l t h . • 1 M B B ^ W H t e t o LYDIA & P I N K H A M MEDICINE CO. P r (CONFIDENTIAL) LYNN, MASS., f o r a d v i c e . Y o u r l e t t e r w i l l bo o p e n e d , r e a d a n d a n s w e r e d b y a w o m a n f i n d h e l d i n s t r i c t c o n f i d e n c e . 0 v > 'I •r. •ft * 8 ' • A \ A HIDDEN DANGER It is a duty of the kidneys to rid the blood of uric acid, an irritating c= poison that is con- 5L stantly forming inside. When the kid-JS * neys fail, uric acid causes rheumatic attacks, headaches, dizziness, gravel, urinary troubles, weak eyes, dropsy or heart disease. - Doan's Kidney Pills help the kidneys fight off uric, acid—bringing new , strength to weak kidneys and relief from backache and urinary ills. A i a I n d i a n * C a s e saMysr:s . "GM^yo rslirme Hbsa isrrwtneollretodn tw, Ctoroaw nfoorrmdsavl isnieii,o ,I nadn.,a 1m hya-db oadwy fwulas p saoin bsl oina temdy 1ba ccoku, ladn dh aterdrrlyib lber ehaetabde-. oacuht ews.o rs1e tshpaenn te vweere. ks1 I nha da ghiovsepni tuapl, hboupte c awmheen mI be ecgoamn pulseitnegly ,D aonda nI's h Kaviden heayd Pnio U tsr.o uTbhleey s incucree."d Get Doan's at Any Store, 50c a Box D O A N ' S k ^ l n l 1 v FOSTER-MILBUKN CO., Buffalo, Nevr York OleniHtesA IaRnd beBaAuti1fie.sS AthEe Hda £e.| PIfreovmeorte sP a&ll slu txou riHanet s toffrroew Gth.t* ^ «PHreaviern ttso h iatisr fValolirn.tgh:X. ul Color* QOe. Bgd^LOQ at.| P.rupgjgta. W. N. U., DETROIT, NOi 3-1913. ~*ir*~"in H a d a l l t h e b e s t o f i t Wise Girl Selected for Husband, Man Who Had Both Seasons for Garnering Waalth. "Daughter," said the anxious father to the eldest daughter of a brood of seven, "your mother teWs me that you have had a-proposal." "Yes, father, I, have," demurely re* plied the young woman, "in fact, I have received- several." "I hear the ice man proposed to you?" "He did." "And you accepted him, of course?" "I did not." "Unwise child! Think of the money he coins every summer!" "The plumber also proposed." "Ah! That is better.. A man of untold wealth garnered evary winter. Beyond doubt you told him 'yes!'," "No, father." "Wha-a-a-t? Do you mean to tell me you let so golden an opportunity slip by ungrasped?" "Yes, father. You see, I accepted a man who sells ice in summer and ia a plumber in winter." "Ah, daughter! Fly to my arms! You make me weep with pride!" False A lam's. "They -iBtty=*htrt—Wo«bafr"is a—gen* nis. "Nothing to that story. It's a canard. I loaned him a dollar once and he enough.'V n«td me all right Short of Breath. Patience—What sort of a dog is that? - Patrice—A knlckerbocker poodle. Patience—A knickerbocker podle? Patrice—Yes; don't you notice his short pants? Great Effects. - "What is that terxjble noise?" asked the pedestrian. "That," replied the policeman, "is caused by an ordinary one cent safety pin sticking into a $3,000,000 /baby/ DREADED TO EAT. ^ A Quaker Couple's Experience. How many persons dread to eat their meals, although actually hungry nearly all the time! Nature never intended this should he so, for we are given a thing called appetite that should guide us as to what the system needs at any time and can digest. But we get in a hurry, swallow our food very much as we shovel coal into the furnace, and our sense of appetite becomes unnatural and perverted. Then we eat the wrong kind, of food or eat too much, and there you are— Indigestion and its accompanying miseries. A Phila. lady said: "My husband and I have been sick and nervous for 15 or 20 years from drinking coffee—feverish, indigestion, totally unfit, a good part of the time, for work or pleasure. We actually dreaded to eat our meals. (Tea is just as injurious, because it contains caffeine, the same drug found in coffee.) "We tried doctors and patent medicines that counted up into hundreds of dollars, with little if any benefit. "Accidentally, a small package of Postum came into my hands. I made some according to directions, with surprising results. We both liked i t and have not used any coffee since. "The dull feeling after, meals has left us and we feel better every way. We are so well satisfied with Postum that we recommend it to our friends who have been made sick and nervous and miserable hy coffee." Name given upon request^ftead the little book, "The Road, to Wtellville," in pkgs. Postum now comes in concentrated, powder form," called Instant Postum. It is prepared by stirring k level teaspoonful in a cup of hot water, adding sugar to taste, and enough cream to bring the color to golden brown. Instant Possum Is convenient; there's no waste; and the flavor is always uniform. Sold by grocers— 60-cup tin 30 cts., 100-cup tin 60 cts. A 6-cup trial tin mailed for grocer's name and 2-cent stamp for postage. Postum Cereal Co., Ltd., Battle Creek, Mich. Adv. WILL A S K A MILLION FOR GOOD ROADS, BUT BY USING AUTO LICENSE > E E S , MIGHT NOT. BILL TO E N L A R G E T H E CAPITOL C A L L S FOR $750,000. Bills For Good Shoes, Recall of All Elective State Officers, Abolishing Certain Offices, Etc., Are Now In. [By Gurd M. Hayes.] State Highway Commissioner Townsend A. Ely will ask the legislature to appropriate $1,000,000 to be used, in the construction of state reward roads during the^next two years. Governor Ferris, in his inaugural message to the legislature strongly indorsed a plan to improve the condition of the, roads in this state and it is expected that. Ely's request for a liberal appropriation will receive some consideration at the hands of the present law making body. Hpwever, Highway Commissioner Ely says that if the legislature will act favorably on. Secretary of State Frederick C. Martind&le's proposal which was approved by Governor Ferris, to eliminate the local tax from automobiles, increase the state license fee and turn the proceeds into the highway fund, that it will be unnecessary to ask the state for an appropriationv of $1,000,000. Enlargement of the Capitol. Rep. Charles Flowers, of Detroit, introduced a bill calling for an appropriation of $750,000 for the purpose.of building an addition to the state capitol. This measure is indorsed by the state bar assocaitiou and every county bar association in Michigan. Two paramount reasons are mentioned why the building should be enlarged. Tho first is that the state has outgrown the quarters provided when the state house was constructed in the middle seventies. The second paramount reason for the appropriation, it is claimed, is, that the contents of the state library, conservatively estimated to be worth $300,000, would be destroyed^, a fire got good headway, for the books and valuable documents are not properly protected. The Game Laws.^ State Game and Forestry Warden W. R, Oate3, in the annual report of his department, recommends a num- "ber of radical change's in•"Ttref=present laws. Civil service for employes, limiting hunters to one deer and changing the opening of the season to November 10, the abolishment of spring shooting of wateV f^wl and shore birds, requiring non-resident fishermen to secure license and increasing the number of deputies from 10 to 20,, are among Oates' recommendations. The passage of a bill providing that each resident hunter shall pay a license fee of one dollar, which license shall be issued and used only during the open season, would supply an annual revenue of $100,000, it is estimated by the department. "Pure Shoe Bill." On a par with the now celebrated "pure wool proposal" with which Congressman Lindquist, of Greenville, won his way to a seat in congress from the eleventh district, is the bill of Senator Woodworth of Huron county, which might be termed the "pure shoe bill," The Wodworth bill is a copy of the measure now pending in congress and a somewhat similar law passed by the Louisiana legisl ture. The bill does not pp&hi&^t^JJhe use of inferior materials In the construction of shoes, but provides that when anything other than leather is used in the manufacture of supposed leather footwear, the fact shall be plainly labelled or printed on the shoes. ^ F i l l i n g the Hopper. Among the progressive measures introduced \in the house was one by Rep. Dunn'providing for the recall of all elective state officers. Rep. WJielan, progressive from Hillsdale, and Rep. Murphy from St. Joseph, sent in practically duplicate bills prohibiting the intermarriage' of whites and colored races. Following are some of the more important bills dumped into the house hopper: Bill permitting the sale of rabbits; bill authorizing reciprocal demurrage of railroads; bill providing for the Torrens system of land transfers; bill providing firemen's pension fund; bill permitting students and traveling men to vote away from home; bill providing better hotel sanitation; bill providing hospitals for inebriates; bill requiring saloons to remove all screens-and—bills-providing" amendments to the banking laws. inspection of Gasoline. Rep. L. J. Wojcott, of Albion, presented a Bill tfrovftfing for a complete and thorough inspection of gasoline sold in Michigan. It also provides for labeling of the benzine series as "naphtha" if they fall below 60 degrees Beau me, and as gasoline when they are above that figure. A l l gasoline, by the VVolcott bill, will have to be It is evident, judging by the way things have lined up during the opening days of the session, that the calcium light will be turned on the house this year, as the senators have evidenced a desire to pull together and work for some good legislation. Not so, however, with the members of the house. Of such a progressive nature during the last regular and special sessions that it was willing to • push through any sort of a measure, the house attracted considerable attention for its willingness to act, but this year it is apparent that some of the old time leaders are bucking over the traces. Already some of the progressive republicans in the house are complaining'that the leaders of the G. O. P. majority are not acting for the best interests of the party and the people of the state, and the whole trouble has apparently arisen over the adoption of the resolution introduced by Rep. Farmer, the democratic leader, that all recounts shall be discontinued and no action taken. Rep. D. G. F. -Warner, who has been an avowed and ppen supporter of the liquor interests in the house for several years, aided the democratic leader in the passage of the resolution. Every democrat, a number of progressives whose seats were to have been contested, and several republicans, supported the resolution. The republicans who were anxious to have some of the districts recounted allege that it was a move on the part of the liquor interests. This statement has apparently caused a fine little split in the ranks of the republicans in the lower house and there is no telling to what lengths the controversy may be carried. Calmer heads over in the senate are already urging the recalcitrant members of the house to bury the hatchet and assist, in putting through some good legislation. Shipments of Live Stock. Rep.4Dunn, of Sanilac, has prepared a bill compelling railways to give live .stock precedence over ordinary freight A movement has been started in Michigan and surrounding states by live stock buyers and shippers, which is based on the fact that the railways have made stock shipments feel the brunt of the delays. The bill establishes a minimum rate of speed for stock shipments of say 15 miles per hour while in Michigan territory. Shippers claim tho railroads made it, a business to hold up stock in order to add feeding charges and then only furnish feed enough for a tenth of the number shipped. , State Tax Commissiono. If the senate affirms the appointments of Gpvernor Ferris the democrats will control the state tax com- .mission as the r.hiftg executive has, named Thomas Kearney, of Ann Arbor and Orlando F. Barnes, of Roscommon to succeed Thomas D. White and W. B. Mershon. Barnes has twice been the democratic candidate for land commissiqner_and a number of years ago was democratic mayor of the city of Lansing. Kearney has long been a prominent democrat in Washtenaw county. Free Text Books. There is considerable opposition already being manifested against the bilte providing for free text books and uniform text books. One prominent member of the legislature says that if the present law was applied there would be no demand for free text books, as the law specifically provide*s that school districts can purchase books at wholesale and either sell or give them away to school children. Will Visit Departments. Unlike his predecessor, Governor Pen HOW T O C U R E R H E U M A T I S M Prominent Doctor's Best Prescription Easily Mixed at Home. This simple and harmless formula has worked wonders for all who have tried it quickly t-urlug ohrouic and acute rheumatism and backache. "From your ilrusgist get one ounce of Toris compound (in original sealed package) and on* ounce of syrup of Sarsaparilla compound. Take theso two ingredients home and put them ia a .half pint of good whiskey. Shake the bottle and take a tablespoonful before each meal and at bed-Uwo." Good result1; come after the first few dopes. If your druggist do;.'s not have Toris compound in stock lie will fret it for you hi a few hours from his wholesale house. Don't be influenced tc take a patent medicine instead of this. Insist on having the genuine Toris compound in the original, one-ounce. sealed, yellow package, This was published here last winter and hundreds of the worst cases were cured by It in a short time. Published by the. 'Globe Pharmaceutical laboratories of Chicago. J U V E N I L E LOGIC. Surfer From Plague of Rats. A "pie4 piper of Hamerlin" is needed at Santa Paula, Cal. Thousands of rats, and all big wood rats, have invaded the place, and the situation is such tbat women are afraid to go to church. The rats seem to have a preference for churches and on several occasions have forced the feminine attendance at services to take to the high benches. The city authorities arc seeking means to abate the pest. The rats are believed to have been driven out of the woods by recent fires in the forests. The Infant Terrible. "Mr. Lilsbeau, is it. true that you hain't .get sense enough to come in out cf the rain?" & "Yes, Miss Kitty; you must always believe what papa tcils you." \ Proper R,escue. . "How did you come out of the tilt you had with the beauty doctor?" "Well, I managed to save my face." C h e e r U p ! You won't be bothered bf tbo blues if you keep your liver actiye, your bowels regular, and your stomach in good tone by timely use of the time-tested, beneficent^ and always effective family reme<fy Sold everywhere s)a boxa« j C c , "Do you belong to a brass band, Mrs. Blow?'* "No, dear. What put that idea into your head?" "Well, mamma said you were always blowing your own horn, so I thought you must belong to a brass band." _ _ _ _ _ _ The Right Lead. Fond Mamma (praising absent daughter)—And I've always affirmed that Sylvia's arms are so well shaped because I have made her do a great deal of sweeping. Bashful Young Man (striving wildly to keep up his end of the conversation)— Kr—does she walk much, Mrs. i Jones?—Puck. Turn on the back-biter and say it to his face. . A bird in the hand fails to catch the early worm. O F F E R i m S E T T L E R AMERICAN RUSH ¥0 WESTERN CANMli IS HtCREftSWfi FInr teheo Hnewom I>eles<torkaf^csAj»fJ' Mwma*n itao nb<a,*, '.A^albaekrtt atttt jbjjoer-e aHr uu mthuBouUsJjjuinJtdtddefu t,o*lw i nbrleeab tion tah oy omuarsn twimaekl yurgU^knlytray aweorort.h fT rbeos©ta )mund sto^ T«2O$ tfer wHl adapted to gtalo growing and cattle raising. KXIELLKNT RililUY Flt'ILlTlM CIna nmadaany h acva<s?e sb etehno brauiliwlt ays£1» vbhuorurt'o, toimt oh ftUhKer'ieii ewmi,l lJu.nnuctt 'Aln>o, a a MtenH oiUr 'rtwwbeolv eriR mfHi \)j\ee b%ioro ftrhoamn a line orif'« rna1ilawtwaly .b y HGaollvwearnym lteantet fCi ofwc-re mitision. Social Conditions iTn! ioW Ai'smitTertiic Cana nSaetJttule. rHl,no alts hnoomtoa sintrga nngeearrl yIn aa mstirlalinogne o lta nhdis, htuarvn- vpoeun pliiees !a re1 troea'ddn oyw -t Owt bt yletdh othceonl.n*-. Jlf ' pdrilii.soinit 'ioD t^ st whnoto Oan li dn a.sdeinnnd Si'oertt ler la liu-i-tufo, rates, etc., to Ml. V . M c l n n e s , /76 Jfificr3on Ave., Detroit, Mich. aCdadnraedsisa n S(.uo vjmerrr-imn otnntl lArieguent t, p(lift Immigration, Ottawa, Canada. I w i l l g i v e y o u F R E E a s a m p l e o f D r . P i e r c e ' g P l e a s a n t P e l l e t s t h a t h a v e b r o u g h t h e a l t h a n d h a p p i n e s s t o t h o u s a n d s — a l s o a h o o k o n a n y c h r o n i c disease requested. D u r i n g m a n y y e a r s o f p r a c t i c e I h a v e u s e d n u m e r - o u s c o m b i n a t i o n s o f c u r a t i v e m e d i c i n e s f o r l i v e r i l l s . I h a v e k e p t a r e c o r d o f t h e r e s u l t i n c a s e a f t e r c a s e , s o t h a t m y s t a f f o f p h y s i c i a n s a n d s u r g e o n s , a t t h e I n v a l i d s ' H o t e l , B u f f a l o , N . Y . , a r e a b l e t o d i a g n o s e a n d t r e a t c a s e s a t a d i s t a n c e w i t h u n i f o r m g o o d r e s u l t s . B u t for the p e r m a n e n t r e l i e f of blood disorders and i m - purities, I can recommend m y " G o l d e n M e d i c a l D i s c o v e r y " a blood medicine without alcohol or other injurious ingredients. R. V . P I E R C E , M . D . , Buffalo, N . Y . a t i i r e ' s W a y I s The B e s t Buried deep in our American foreoft we find bloodroot, queen's root, mandrake end otone root, golden teal, Oregon grape root and chorrybark. Of these Dr. R. V. Piorco made o xxire glyceric extract which has been favorably known for orer forty years. called it "GOLDEN MEDICAL DISCOVERY." This ^Piicovery" purifies the blood and tones up the stomach and tbe entire system in laturp's own way. It's just thetiamc builder and tonic you r«auir©j__ parti s will visit all of the state deents in the capitol. During the years that he occupied the executive chair Osborn never visited th4» apartments of any of the state's elective officers and when his presence was required at a meeting of the board of state auditors, the meeting was held in the executive ofhee. "I shall visit all of the state departments, as I believe that it is the duty of the chief executive to be on good terms with the men who are transacting the state's business," said Ferris. "I shall visit the legislature sometimes. I do not think that it is beneath the dignity of a governor to call upon the lawmaking body of the state. # Even though I might want to stay away, I am sure that my curiosity would get the better of me and I would visit both the house and senate." For Hospitals, Etc, If the bill introduced by Rep. Leon- D r . P i e r c e ' s G o l d e n M e d i c a l D i s c o v e r y has the endorsement of m a n y thousands that it has cured them of indigestion, d y s - pepsia and weak stomach, attended b y sour risings,heartburn,foulbreath,coated tongue, poor appetite, gnawing feeling in stomach, biliousness a n d kindred derangements o f the stomach, liver and bowels. "In coughs and hoarseness caused b y bronchial, throat and lung affections, except consumption, the ' G o l d e n M e d i c a l D i s - covery* is a most efficient remedy, especially in those obstinate, hang-on-coughs caused b y irritation and congestion of the bronchial mucous membranes. T h e ' D i s - covery' i& not so good for acute coughs arising from sudden colds, nor m u s t it be expected to cur© consumption in its a d - vanced stages—no medicine w i l l do that— \i but for a l l the obstinate, chronic ' c o u g h s , w h i c h , if neglected, or badiy treated, lead up to consumption, it is thefbest medicine that can be taken." S o l d i n t a b l e t o r l i q u i d form b y a l l p r i n c i p a l d e a l e r s I n m e d i c i n e s , o r s e n d f i f t y o n e - c e n t s t a m p s f o r t r i a l p a c k a g e o f t a b l e t s * , To find out more abourthe above mentioned diseases and all about the body in health and disease, get the Common Sense Medical Adviser—the People's Schoolmaster in Medicine—revised and up-todate book of 1,008 pages. Cloth-bound, sent postpaid on receipt of 31 cents in one-cent stamps to pay cost of wrapping and mailing only. Address: Dr. Pierce's Invalids' Hotel, Buffalo, N . Y . Personal Privilege. "You sometimes contradict yourself in your speeches." "I know tt," replied the positive candidate. "And I want you to understand that I am the only man in our party who daroa attempt such a thing." For D I S T E M P E R OT P Pink E y e , Eplzootlo Shipping F e v e r & Catarrhal F e v e r ^'eRxnprao pmerdo. '- anUd ypuolsdt, t isrnev opnr eovne tnlitoivtoe,n iimru om; antctmer ohno wth oh oUmtooosU aa<n,d a DG?la ary(fWo ia r6c" olsonouH/erms rrom the body. Curo»iJistemp^r hi DnjfH and K&«r»^onaC \i tihteostr exipneflstra ieto** ,1 'oultry. L..u rzcnt avllitig jivo stock rem—ed,y., . C.„u res 1-a (Irlppo, a„m„.o MQvhbnpiftoiftnnf ebitet tuflL aKndee p1b it a fine Kidney remedy. Boo and H a bottlo, fft and 110 a dowsn. Cut&teostf Cauflefl SPOHN MEDICAL CO.. b S U ^ GOSHEN, IND., 11. S. A. .a nd."" hCowur etso/ *y oMurp edcrluncl fA?lKgetn, twAh ow wanitlel fdf.o tHf or you. b'tto Booklet* ard becomes a law, municipalities will be established hospitals and industrial colonies for the care and treatment of inebriates and dope fiends.The bill provides that a boaj-d of inebriety shall )e established and allows police judges to send habitual drunkards and persons addicted to the use of drugs, to tfresTTCTstoiile^ sentences. Legislative Club. If plans that are under consideration at present materialize, there Nvill be a republican organization in the house and senate to be known as the "Legislative Republican Club," Any republican who is interested in the work of the legislature will be admitted to membership and those who are not labelled With Its specific gravity, a c - 4 m < m l b e r 9 o f t h e h ? W 8 e o r 8 e n a t * will cording to the Beau me scale, and dealers who attempted to sidestep the new regulations will ^ s u b j e c t to a substantial fine. R A S H A L M O S T C O V E R E D F A C E Warrenvllle, 0.—"I have felt the effects of blood poisoning for eighteen years. I was never without some eruptions on my body. The terrible itching caused me much suffering and discomfort, while tho rubbing and ! scratching made it worse. Last spring ; I had a terrible breaking out of blia-' tery sores on my arms and ftmbs. My j face and arms wero almost covered j with rash. I could not sleep and lost I nineteen fl&ounds in -five weeks. My face was terribly red and sore, and felt as if my skin was on fire. A t last I tried a sample of Cuticura Soap and Cuticura Qintment and I found them eo cool, soothing and healing, that I got some Cuticura Soap, Cuticura Ointment, and Resolvent. I bathed with hot water and Cuticura Soap, then I applied the Cuticura Ointment every night for two months, and I am cured of all skin eruptions." (Signed) Mrs. Kathryn Krafft, Nov* 28, 1911. Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold throu ghou t-the^wor Id— Sample of-eachfree, with 32-p. Skin Book. Address post-card "Cuticura, Dept. L , Boston." Adv. the These Gridiron Days; «Miss CuJchaw—Do you liko "Passing of Arthur?" Mr, Chump—-I'm not up on football players. What team is he on? have an opportunity to discuss pro posed bills. The republican leaders figure that many valuable ideas might he gathered in this way. If you want a man to deliver <:he goods, employ one who doesn't talk. F i r s t A n n u a l N a t i o n a l S h o w The Twlfih Annual AutomobileShow—Deiroit Automobile Dcsdcrs'Association Detroit, January 27 to February f. Inclusive W a y n e G a r d e n s a n d A n n e x R a n k i n g i n i m p o r t a n c e w i t h the g r e a t N e w Y o r k a n d C h i c a g o s h o w s . E v e r y w e l l k n o w n m a k e o f c a r w i l l be s h o w n . A l l o f the n e w e s t a n d best i n m o t o r c a r m a n u f a c t u r e . G a s o l i n e a n d e l e c t r i c pleasure c a r s . G a s o l i n e a n d e l e c t r i c c o m m e r * c i a l c a r s . M o t o r accessories i n g r e a t n u m b e r a n d variety* A sho w at the heart of the i n d u s t r y at w h i c h t h e r e i s s e e n a n n u a l l y m o r e n e w creations o f t h e c a r b u i l d e r s ' a r t t h a n at a n y o t h e r s h o w . D e c o r a t i o n s t h a t r i v a l tiiose.ofnther s h o w s i n h p ^ n t y a p c t o r i g i n a l i t y , c a r s u n s u r p a s s e d i n b e a u t y a n d i n c l u d i n g a l l n e w features a n d innovations, a n d a w e e k of p l e a s u r e w h i c h w i l l m a k e a t r i p t o D e t r o i t w o r t h w h i l e d u r i n g a u t o m o b i l e s h o w w e e k . 4 , ( ' W a y n e G a r d e n s , D e t r o i t > M o n d a y N i g h t t o S a t u r d a y I t i g n t January 27 to February 1, Inclutltt V P U T N A M F A D E L E S , S i l l mi •ism sum >',C,'s IS Color more good* britlittr and f tifcrr colomtbsn 4 ^ . d y any ganyiant without ripping apaat. Writ* for ""Mow co ityf)» iwoacn Ma mix uMOfiw in N G r e g o r y G a z e t t e Published every Saturday morning by B . W . C A V E R L Y , Pinckney, Mich ^•ItWIM^pJIWtlMMMMIMMM^'^1' I I.MIMMI.IHHI m>linil.l»tlMMMtl«liWMIMqWIM> I 'I I llll II Piflcfcney Locals T E R M S OF SUBSCRIPTION One Year in advance 1.00 A l l communications should be addressed to K . W. Caverly, Pinckney, Michigan} and should be received on or before W ednesday of each week, if it receives proper attention. "Eutered as second-class matte- June 8 1912, at the post office at Pinckney, Micbian, under the Act of March 3, 1879.'3 Tie CoftBtrj Town Country towns do not differ mater iaily, That is to say, when one understands tbe sentiment prevailing in one smalltown, he knows about all ot them. - The chief subject of conversation when a fellow returns to the small town in which be was born, is the change that has been wrought by time. Y o u will be informed that there are only one or two men in business now, who were when you left. The many dealhs that have taken place will be recounted to you—and the characteristics of those who have passed on. ' Then, you will be informed that "things ar9 not like they used to be.1 The boys and girls do not have as much fun as they had when you were a boy or girl. New tangled ways have routed out the good old ways which you understood flo well, you will be informed—and all of that. But tbe truth is, Time makes precious little difference. The boys and girls today do have just as good a time as we bad, although they may have it in different ways in some respects. They may now ride in autos instead of buggies; they may have full dreas ball instead of the old fashioned dances; they may dress differently every day in the week. But in the final analysis things are pretty much the same. There is *till tbe freckled face boy around the corner giving big red apples to the girl who lives down the street. There is the bashful awkward fellow at whom the girls laugh and who is destined to overcome his bashfulness and make an illustrious citizen -There-is the good m F l o r e n c e ReariOu was a D e t r o i t vis'tor last week. R e v . J o . . Coyle was i n D e f t e r last F r i d a y . A r l o E l l s w o r t h of S t o c k b r i d g e was in town Monday. A . M . R o c h e wa% i n D e t r o i t on biiHinehS tho paat week. C h a s . K e L n e d y of P o n t i a c has beeu v i s i t i n g his parents. J a m f s D o o d y and wife of near D e x f e r were in towTn Saturday, M r s . Chas. C u r t i s of P a u s v i l l e wan a P i n c k n e y caller Saturday. G l e n F i s k underwent an per ation at tbe S a n i t a r i u m 'J uesday. M o n k s B r o s , have erected au ice house at the rear of their store. J . H . L y m a n of J a c k a o n spent a few days last week at the home of E . F a r n u m . M r s . W m . K e n n e d y S r . and daughter, M a y , were H o w e l l vis itors Tuesday. M r s . H . D . G r i e v e visited relatives i n S t o c k b r i d g e the latter part of last week. J o h n and A r t h u r B e l l have pur* chased a new gasoline engine and wood-sawing outfit. M r s . W . H . Crofoot was the guest of f r e n Is and relatives i n S t o c k b r i d g e last week. H . H . F o w l e r and M r * . 0 . J § H e a d of F o w l e r v i le were P i n c k - ney visitors last week. F . G . J a c k s o n was absent from the store on account of sickness a part of last week. Miss Irene C r a b b of G r a n d R a p i d s was a guest at the home of T h o m a s R e a d over Sunday. y T o w l e and son of P o n t i a c are spending some time at their farm south and west of town. B y r o n K e l s e y waa fortunate enough to secure $63 back pay from the pension authorities Saturday. Mrs. S a m u e l P l a c e w a y was called to S o u t h L y o n last F r i d a y by t t h ^ d e j ^ h ^ h e x x i i f i c e ^ J t o . Pavid4*2§QO* has been missing ah these years—and the town drunkard, and the village wit and the struggling pastor of the little church, The town pump may have given way to tbe l.ydrant, but the quenching of the thirst goes 0¾ j ust the same. Marriages take place as of yore, and the struggle for existence is as fierce as it baa ever been. The old maid who is called in every time any one getb sick is still with us, God bless her, and the good grandmother still has to look- after the children when daughter goes for a visit. G. F . H. W h e n the M e r c u r y Is low E ^ s are Hi^h S O U T H I O S C O ; Mr* V. alter Miller is biowly recovering from . er illness. V\ m. Caskey was in Howell serving on lbs j i r y Ust week. C"u-» Harrington returned to her norue u Weoberville Tuesday. K. tin liiair is assisting Mrs W a l - tnr ' i I*n r with her house work. Uarf Roberts and fam ly transacted b u s i n g in Howell Friday. Mrs John ftoberts.dau*bter, Daisey, sirs Frank Watters and daughter, Ueitb , visited at Albert Foster's Thursday. J i>. Roberts returned home Wedue, «div after spending his vacation with his grandparents in Webber- ''ill* <, The Wissf8 F. Beatrice and Kathryn A Lambcrntt called on Mrs. Walter vi; iier Saturday last. SI isi Lorna Roberts is visiting her grandoarents. Airs L . T Lamborne spent Monday at Waiter Miller's. Miss Ella Blair ia working in Fowlerville, T H A T S w h y t h e i A h e n t h a t l a y s i n t h e w i n t e r i s w o r t h t w o t h a t o n l y l a y i n t h e s u m m e r t i m e . Y o u c § n m a k e y o u r h e n s l a y i n w i n t e r b y t h e c o n - s i s t e n t f e e d i n g o f ts m i J J W i l s o n . M r s ^ ^ A r ^ h u r A l l ^ n of N o r t h L a k e is spending a couple of weeks w i t h her parents, M r . and M r s . H . M . W i l l i s t o n . M r s . } i . H . F o w l e r of F o w l e r - v i l l e underwent a s u r g i c a l operation at S a n i t o r i n m last week and at the present time is d o i n g niqe- R e v . W . H . R i p o n left for D e e r - field W e d n e s d a y where he w i l l assist R e v . A l b e r t B a l g o o y a n i n c o n d u c t i n g a series of revival s e r - vices. M r s . J . A . D o n a l d s o n and granddaughter, G e o r g i a , attended the funeral of the former's brother, J o h n Crofoot, at F o w l e r v i l l e last week D r . C . L . S i g l e r has added sleigh bells to the equipment of his F o r d roadster and by means of these expects to be able to r u n his machine a l l winter. A . H . G i l c h r i s t has purchased the house and lot on U n a d i l l a St. Real Estate Transfers N e l s o n L a m b to A l f r e d J o h n - eon and wife, l a n d i n D e e r f i e l d f o r $400. Stephen G a r d h a m to A l b e r t F . W e b b , land i n Deerfield for $400. A l f r e d G a r l a n d to B r y o n G S m i t h 20 acres i n H a n d y for $889. E l i z a b e t h H i g b t , by attorney^ to M y r o n R i c h a r d s o n and wife, 120 acres i n G e n o a fos $3000. G e o r g e E . H y n e to F r a n k M a n n 40 acres i n H a n d y for $1600. M a r y J . M a r t i n to W a l t e r R e e d and E t t i e S e y * r , l o t s i n B r i g h t o n for $75. B a r n e y G . H a r r i s to J . C l a r k H a s k i n s , 80 ^cr/s i n H a n d y for $1600. V D a v i d B o w e n to Cnester B e r r y , land i n H a n d y for $3000. J o h n L . \ ^ o l v e r t o n to C . Busselman, l a n d i n H a r t l a n d for $1800 O r r i n W a d e and wife to H . M a t - hison, lots i n F o w l e r v i l l e for $825. F r e d W . M a y c o c k to George D . B u l l i s , 10 acres i n H o w e l l for $550 J o h n W . D i b b l e to A r t h u r P h i l - lips, 51 29-100 acres i n M a r i o n for D . D . M c F a y d o n to W i l l i a m L a y t o n , 211 acres i n C o h o c t a h for $1200. J u l i u s E . W i l c o x to E u g e n e E . H o w e , lots i n JHoweii for $850. R e x A R e e d and wife to H u b e r t M . W e l l s and wife, l a n d i n H o w - ell for *1000. A l b e r t B . G r e e r to Chss J . G i l - more and wife, lots i n H a m b u r g for $650. N i c h o l a s M . B o h m to H o w a r d B o h m and wife, 120 acres i n C o n - way for $10,200. Parcels Post Will Help The Local Merchant if Rightly Used J • T h e new p t r c e l post law has bee?. Viewed w i t h a great deal of m i s g i v i n g by i e t a i l merchants everywhere. H o w e v e r , it should give them new opportunities of Which they have h a d little c o n - ception. I t improves their position as respects distant m a i l or- * X F . ' ^ n n m r x or ILugene Campvb e lnl alis o tiht e bua rn ^er houses. A tnail order house o n A . c n r > ., w — n « i . . L cu ~* m » S X H o 500 miles away must pay S ^ . J , W R I G H T A N D S U R G E O N ty/tf* ffnnw—12:30 to 3:30. ¢:00 to 8:00 ^ • ;' G B B G O B Y , M I C H * a n d lot o n P u t n a m St. of B . H . Swarthopt.^ M i s s K a t h l e e n S o c h e returnedto her school work at A d r i a n last week after spending the past, two months at the home o f her parents, M r . and M r s . Jas. R o c h e . M r . a n d M r s . F r e d P e r n e r t of St. L o u i s , M r s . W m . D u r k e e and c h i l d r e n of J a c k s o n and M r . apd M r s . S. G i l c h m t were guests at the home of A . H . G i l c h r i s t rec e n t l y . M r s . Chas. S m o y e r and c h i l d - ren who have been v i s i t i n g her parepts1 _Mri _afld.Mra.:-!L Bead-re-- t u r n e d to her home at A k r o n , O h i o last week. M i s s G e o r g i a M a r t i n accompanied her home for a vU\*. L S. P . J o h n s o n , a former P i n c k - ney resident, died at the home of bis niece, M r s . M i l l s , near O k em us S a t u r d a y m o r n i n g , J a n u a r y 10 of pneumonia. T h e funeral services were h e l d at O k e m n s at 12:80 o'clock M o n d a y . I n t e r m e n t i n O k e m u a cemetery. 62 c e n t « U\ get a ten p o u n d p a r - el m a i l e d . T h e local merchant serving the same article to a 50 mile territory, can get the same t h i n g carried for 32 cents. H e can send it for local delivery, i n - c l u d i n g such r u r a l routes as may start at the home postoffict for 14 cents. A m a i l ordn.- house over 1,000 miles away must pay 91 cents to get sach a parcel mailed. I t s h o u l d be possible for the local merchants to develop a good trade i n the o u t l y i n g connt r y f o r material to be d e l i v e r e d b y the parcel post. T h e p o s s i b i l i - ties for the development of this business are u n l i m i t e d an.d i n the ou» l y i n g c o u n t r y a r o u n d t h i s city, there is thus a great potential trade w a i t i n g for someone to got it. S O U T H G R E G O R Y . fclr^.G, Batea 19 entertaining her daughter from Detroit, Thomas r-arker visited at L . R. VYiinam'b Saturday. L. R, Williams and wite were called to Chelsea last week by tbe illness ot their cousins, Elmer B«ach &»n family who are i l l with pneumonia. Ray Cobb and wife and HhzhI Bates palled on relatives here Sunday. Ruth Whitehead helped iVlr». Marsh Friday and Saturday with her work Rev, Miller is holding meeting at the M. P . church. Irene Boisa is sick with scarlet fever. Claude Stowe and wife spent Friday in Fowlerville. Geo, Wright and wife of Fowlerville spent last Friday at the home ot Henrv Lillvwhite. Geo. Montague is on the sick list. Hive No. 511 will meet Jan. 22 for installation ot officers. W X I T U A R I O I . Mrs. F. O. Beach is on the sick list. Harry Maycock is verv sick with pneumonia and h i i wife with lagrippe. Roy Collins and Retue are visiting friends near Pinckney, Gerald Wellman spent last.wesk at tbe home of Mr. Hath. . Lyie Gorton teaches sinking school every Saturday evening at the church. A nne opportunity to cultivate your voice. The Ladies A i d w i l l meet Thursday Jan, 23d for dinner at the home oi Mrs. John Clements. tOiftSL M A J U O * . Miss Mae Brogan is visiting friends at fiowell. John Gardner and wife spent the, week end in Howell. Holli8 and Harlow Shehan were Anderson callers last Thursday. N . Pacey visited relatives in Fowlerville last week, A number ot the people of this vicinity attended the party at the. skating rink at Gregory last Saturday night. R. M . Glenn of Howell was a caller here last week. A number of friends and neighbors of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wiley who were recently married, gathered at their home here last Tuesday evening and gave them a pleasant suprise, Refreshments were served and a very enjoyable t^rae was passed by all. The company on departing left behind many tokens of their esteem. Chas. Dey, wife and son, Deo, were Howell visitors last'week. Geo. Bland aud wife entertained L . H, Newman and wife tor dinner last Thursday, Hartley Gauss and family spent Friday at the home of Chris Brogan, A N B E S 8 U K . Ed, Sprout aud wife visited relatives in Chelsea last week. Germaine Ledwidge who has been spending the Xmas vacation with her parents bere returned to St. Josephs Academy at Adrian Thursday. Ben White of Pingree bought a work team of M. J . Roche this week. / " W i l l Brogan is logging for W i l l Kennedy of Pinckney at Paterson Lake. Mrs. R. M, Ledwidge entertained at dinner last Wednesday, Mrs. G . L . Devereauz and Mrs, R, W . Caveriy of Pinckney. Veronica Brogan spent the week end at W i l l Brogan's. A social for 'be benefit of the Baptist church o f Gregory was held at (he borne of Chas. Bullis Wednesday evening, January 15. Will Ledwidge and family and M a * Ledwidge and family were Sunday Sunday guests at tne home of George Greiaer. A novelty shower was given Mr. and Mrs Fred Wylie at their home last Tuesday night. A sleigh load of young people from here attended the skating rink party at Gregory Saturday night, V D o n ' t Y o u W a n t T o S e e T h e V C o a t s W e A r e N o w S e l l i n g A t k \: P o s i t i v e l y U n m a t c h a b l e B l s e w h e r e C a r P a r e P a i d o n $ 1 5 . P x r v c h a s e s o r M o r a . D A N C E R & C O M P A N Y S t o c k b r i d g e , M i c h . T O W N M A R S H A L 99 A P o u r A c t C o m e d y D r a m a W i l l b e p r e s e n t e d u n d e r a u s p i c e s o f t h e E p w o r t h b e a g u e o f t h e M . E . C h u r c h , a t P i n c k n e y O p e r a F r i d a y E v e n i n g h i m C a s t o f C h a r a c t e r s : H a r o l d D e s m o n d , T h e T o w n M a r s h a l l L M a r k J a m i e s o n , A L a w y e r of E v i l Tendencies U n c l e J e b J e n k i n s , A S o u t h D a k o t a F a r m e r W i l l i s H a r t l e y , A W e a l t h y G r a i n Dealer . A l g e r H a l i t _ E , E . H o y t W i l l i a m Torrence, A M a n W i t h a P a s t „ I k e y L e v i n s k y , A J e w i s h P e d d l e r L a u r a H a r t l e y , A V i l l a g e B e l l e ... _ _ M a r y A n n H a r t l e y , A S p i n s t e r L u c y Ames, A V i l l a g e H o y d e n . _ E a r l T u p p b r L y n n H e n d e b ,. W a r d S w a r t h o u i * fl. W. O a v e b l y K i t s e y A l l i s o m _ B e u l a h B u r g e s s A l t a B u l l i s Alice Roche of Pinckney visited relatives here Saturday. Mr*. Eunice Crane who has been spending the past few weeks with her daughter in Romeo returned home last Wednesday. A. G . Wilson h a l o i d his farm to Henry Kellenherger of Cohoctah. Anna Fitfcsitnmona of Howell spent Th e autoista seem to go through Sunday with her mother Mrs. T. Fitzlife on the theory that since they | Simmons, pass t h r o u g h this world b u t once j Bean picking is about to start m they must pass t h r o u g h i n a h u r r y , j the elevator here. S y n o p s i s : ACT I—Lucy persecuted. Jenkinu tells Mary Ann of his troubles. A wronged man in the clutches of a acoundrel. Levmskey hears a joke which gets him into trouble. Laura defends Lucy. Hartley's safe rifled and important documents stolen. "You are a brave man Mr. Desmond." The plot. Jamieson springs his mine. " H e bears an assumed name!" Desmond ^t Bay. "1 ama man of honor. Farewell!'' ACT II—Levinsky confides a secret to Jenkins. " I am a Jew aud 1 never buyg hogs on a Saturday." Lucy fetches letter to Desmond. The quarrel. "This is my answer!" The story of a wronged man. <'My father is innotent, though & convict." Jenkins courts Mary Ann. Desmond goes to discharge his duty. "I shall Btand before you tomorrow without shame or I shall have ceased to livel" ? ACT III—Jenkins and Levinsky alone in the dugout. Jenkins explains the meaning of the word "gizzard." Turrance a fugitive. Desmond recognizes his father. The story. 4'Arrest me, my son, it in your duty!" " I shall do my duty and free you!" The escape. " I aloje am guilty!" A woman's sorrow. " M y heart is breaking!" ACT IV—Jamieson threatens Laura. "I despise you!" The threat. Jenkins pulla Jamieson's nose. Mary Aun's wedding lingerie exposed. " A new sassiety cass word." Desmond returns. Laura sees light at last. " H e assumed his father's guilt to save him!" Jamieson unmasked. " M y faith in you will endure forever!" The betrothal. R e s e r v e d S e a t s O n S a l e a t B r o w n ' s D r u g S t o r e A d m i s s i o n , 1 5 a n d 23 c e n t s P o p S a l e b y A l l D r u g g i s t s Note Extra information that can be shown with the item. Such as how to get a physical copy of the item. Use the Windows Snipping Tool to capture the area of the document you want to save. If you want multiple pages printed please see staff to print the pages you want. <a href="https://howelllibrary.org/technology/#print" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the library's printing information.</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gregory Gazette January 18, 1912 Description An account of the resource January 18, 1912 edition of the Gregory Gazette, Pinckney, Michigan. Subject The topic of the resource Newspaper archives Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1912-01-18 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available R.W. Caverly Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright - United States gregory gazette newspaper